Well      12/15/2023

Hero of the Soviet Union. Yakovlev Timofey Alekseevich - biography. Hero of the Soviet Union Timofey Yakovlev

Timofey Yakovlev was born on June 2, 1905 in the village of Chistoozerka, in the Zavyalovsky district of the Altai Territory. He grew up in a peasant family. Primary education: graduated from the 4th grade of a parish school. He worked in agriculture.

From 1923 he lived in the city of Novonikolaevsk (from 1925 Novosibirsk), worked as a worker at a mill, and from 1927 as a laborer and warehouse manager in the Akort joint-stock retail trade company. Since 1933, he worked as a worker at a gold mine in the Shirinsky district of the Krasnoyarsk Territory, then worked as a hauler and miner at the Kommunar mine in the same place. Since 1939, he has been a bulk breaker and mining foreman at the mine in the city of Chernogorsk, Khakass Autonomous Region. Since 1940, he has been a mining foreman at mine No. 3 of the Kansk Mining Administration of the Krasnoyarsk Territory.

In April 1942, he volunteered for the Red Army. In the active army on the fronts of the Great Patriotic War since October 1942, he fought as an anti-tank rifle shooter in the 10th separate anti-tank destroyer brigade on the Voronezh Front. He took part in the Ostrogozh-Rossoshan and Voronezh-Kastornensk offensive operations, and was wounded in the battle on March 8, 1943. After recovery, he took part in the Battle of Kursk, and while repelling an enemy air raid, he shot down an enemy bomber with an accurate shot from an anti-tank rifle. Since August 1943, he fought on the Kalinin, 1st Baltic and 3rd Belorussian fronts, participated in the Smolensk offensive operation and in the winter offensive of Soviet troops in the Vitebsk direction.

The gunner of the 415th separate anti-tank fighter division of the 184th rifle division of the 45th rifle corps of the 5th army of the 3rd Belorussian Front, Sergeant Yakovlev, performed an outstanding feat during the Vilnius frontal operation as part of the Belarusian strategic offensive operation. Having fought over 200 kilometers in 12 days as part of the advance detachment of the army, the division penetrated deeply into the rear of the German troops, bypassed the city of Kaunas from the north and on July 17, 1944, fought through the Neman River north-west of Kaunas, near the Malinovo farm. By that time, only one gun remained in the division, the gunner of which was Yakovlev. Before the soldiers had time to dig in, the first enemy counterattack began. They managed to repel it, while Yakovlev knocked out 2 enemy tanks. This was followed by new enemy attacks, by the end of the day there were six of them.

The next day, the enemy attacked 14 times with the support of artillery and aviation, and 27 tanks took part in his attacks. Soviet soldiers on the bridgehead suffered heavy losses, but continued to fight to the death. When the enemy attempted to bypass the positions of the Soviet troops from the flanks, Yakovlev calculatedly rolled out the gun for direct fire and hit the lead tank, forcing the rest to retreat. In the end, on July 18, the enemy managed to encircle the Soviet soldiers, but even in complete encirclement they continued to fight. By the evening of July 18, the reinforcements that had broken through pushed back the enemy and saved the surviving soldiers on the bridgehead. In a two-day battle, gunner Timofey Yakovlev knocked out 7 enemy tanks and up to 200 manpower. He himself also received several serious wounds: his chest and lung were pierced by a shell fragment, and his leg was broken by another fragment.

For the courage and heroism shown on the front of the struggle against the Nazi invaders, by Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of March 24, 1945, Sergeant Timofey Alekseevich Yakovlev was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union with the Order of Lenin and the Gold Star medal.

After long treatment in hospitals, he returned to the front only in February 1945, becoming a gunner in the artillery regiment of the 10th Tank Corps. As part of the troops of the 2nd Belorussian Front, he participated in the East Prussian operation. However, he did not fight for very long: in March 1945 he was wounded for the third time, and then an old wound opened in his thigh. Yakovlev was evacuated to the hospital and met Victory in a hospital bed in the distant city of Samarkand.

After the war he was demobilized. At the end of the 1940s, he came to Sakhalin for organizational recruitment. He worked as a miner in the Dolinsky and Uglegorsky regions.

He returned to the city of Chernogorsk in Khakassia, despite the disability of the 3rd group, he again went to work as a mining foreman in a mine, he had to feed a large family, he had 7 children. In 1955 he retired due to health reasons. He lived in the Novosibirsk region, then moved to the city of Dzhambul of the Kazakh SSR, now the city of Taraz, where he again began working in the paramilitary security of a superphosphate plant. Died on December 31, 1974.

Awarded the Order of Lenin, Order of the Patriotic War, 2nd degree, Red Star, Glory, 3rd degree and medals.

Streets in the city of Chernogorsk in the Republic of Khakassia, in the regional centers of Zavyalovo in the Altai Territory and Krasnozerskoye in the Novosibirsk Region are named after the Hero; in Soviet times, a lane in Dzhambul in the Kazakh SSR was also named after him.



I Kovlev Timofey Alekseevich - gunner of the 415th separate anti-tank fighter division of the 184th Dukhovshchinskaya rifle division of the 45th rifle corps of the 5th army of the 3rd Belorussian Front, sergeant.

Born on May 20 (June 2), 1905 in the village of Chistoozerka, now in the Zavyalovsky district of the Altai Territory. From a peasant family. Russian. Primary education - graduated from the 4th grade of a parochial school. He worked in agriculture.

Since 1923, he lived in the city of Novonikolaevsk (since 1925 - Novosibirsk), worked as a worker at a mill, and since 1927 - as a laborer and warehouse manager in the Akort joint-stock retail trade company. Since 1933, he worked as a worker at a gold mine in the Shirinsky district of the Krasnoyarsk Territory, then worked as a hauler and miner at the Kommunar mine in the same place. Since 1939, he has been a bulk breaker and mining foreman at a mine in the city of Chernogorsk, Khakass Autonomous Region. Since 1940 - mining foreman at mine No. 3 of the Kansk Mining Administration of the Krasnoyarsk Territory.

In April 1942, he volunteered for the Red Army. In the active army on the fronts of the Great Patriotic War since October 1942, he fought as an anti-tank rifle shooter in the 10th separate anti-tank destroyer brigade on the Voronezh Front. He took part in the Ostrogozh-Rossoshan and Voronezh-Kastornensk offensive operations, and was wounded in the battle on March 8, 1943. After recovery, he took part in the Battle of Kursk, and while repelling an enemy air raid, he shot down an enemy bomber with an accurate shot from an anti-tank rifle. Since August 1943, he fought on the Kalinin, 1st Baltic and 3rd Belorussian fronts, participated in the Smolensk offensive operation and in the winter offensive of Soviet troops in the Vitebsk direction.

The gunner of the 415th separate anti-tank fighter division of the 184th rifle division of the 45th rifle corps of the 5th army of the 3rd Belorussian Front, Sergeant T.A. Yakovlev, performed an outstanding feat during the Vilnius frontal operation - an integral part of the Belarusian strategic offensive operation . Having fought over 200 kilometers in 12 days as part of the advance detachment of the army, the division penetrated deeply into the rear of the German troops, bypassed the city of Kaunas from the north and on July 17, 1944, fought through the Neman River north-west of Kaunas, near the Malinovo farm. By that time, only one gun remained in the division, the gunner of which was T. Yakovlev. Before the soldiers had time to dig in, the first enemy counterattack began. They managed to repel it, while Yakovlev knocked out 2 enemy tanks. This was followed by new enemy attacks, by the end of the day there were six of them.

The next day, the enemy attacked 14 times with the support of artillery and aviation, and 27 tanks took part in his attacks. Soviet soldiers on the bridgehead suffered heavy losses, but continued to fight to the death. When the enemy attempted to bypass the positions of the Soviet troops from the flanks, Yakovlev calculatedly rolled out the gun for direct fire and hit the lead tank, forcing the rest to retreat. In the end, on July 18, the enemy managed to encircle the Soviet soldiers, but even in complete encirclement they continued to fight. By the evening of July 18, the reinforcements that had broken through pushed back the enemy and saved the surviving soldiers on the bridgehead. In a two-day battle, gunner Timofey Yakovlev knocked out 7 enemy tanks and up to 200 manpower. He himself also received several serious wounds: his chest and lung were pierced by a shell fragment, and his leg was broken by another fragment.

Z and the courage and heroism shown on the front of the fight against the Nazi invaders, by Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of March 24, 1945 to Sergeant Yakovlev Timofey Alekseevich awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union with the Order of Lenin and the Gold Star medal (No. 4937).

After long treatment in hospitals, he returned to the front only in February 1945, becoming a gunner in the artillery regiment of the 10th Tank Corps. As part of the troops of the 2nd Belorussian Front, he participated in the East Prussian operation. However, he did not fight for very long: in March 1945 he was wounded for the third time, and then an old wound opened in his thigh. Yakovlev was evacuated to the hospital and met Victory in a hospital bed in the distant city of Samarkand.

In August 1945 he was demobilized due to disability. He returned to the city of Chernogorsk in Khakassia, despite the disability of the 3rd group, he again went to work as a mining foreman at a mine - he had to feed a large family, he had 7 children. In 1955 he retired due to health reasons. He lived in the Novosibirsk region, then moved to the city of Dzhambul of the Kazakh SSR (now the city of Taraz), where he again began working in the paramilitary security of a superphosphate plant. Died on December 31, 1974.

Awarded the Order of Lenin (03/24/1945), the Order of the Patriotic War, 2nd degree (1944), the Red Star (07/25/1943), Glory 3rd degree (01/20/1944), and medals.

Streets in the city of Chernogorsk in the Republic of Khakassia, in the regional centers of Zavyalovo in the Altai Territory and Krasnozerskoye in the Novosibirsk Region are named after the Hero; in Soviet times, a lane in Dzhambul in the Kazakh SSR was also named after him.

When crossing the Neman, artilleryman Yakovlev’s crew repelled 20 attacks by enemy tanks and infantry

Private artillery, Hero of the Soviet Union (1945).

Born in 1905 in the village of Chistoozerka (now Altai Territory). Died in 1974 in the Kazakh SSR.

Until the age of 18, Timofey Yakovlev was engaged in peasant labor; from 1923 he worked in Novonikolaevsk (from 1925 - Novosibirsk) at a mill, then at a retail warehouse. In 1933, he moved to a gold mine in the Shirinsky district (now the Republic of Khakassia) - he worked as a hauler and miner at the Kommunar mine. Since 1939, he has been a bulk breaker and mining foreman at a mine in the city of Chernogorsk, Khakass Autonomous Region.

In 1940, Timofey Yakovlev moved to Kansk, Krasnoyarsk Territory, and worked as a mining foreman at mine No. 3 of the Kansk Mining Administration. By that time, his family already had six children growing up. Timofey Alekseevich wrote a statement to the district military registration and enlistment office about his desire to volunteer for the front. In April 1942, he was drafted by the Rybinsk RVK of the Krasnoyarsk Territory.

Yakovlev became an anti-tank rifle shooter in the 10th separate anti-tank fighter brigade on the Voronezh Front. In battle on March 8, 1943 he was wounded. After recovery, he took part in the Battle of Kursk, and while repelling an enemy air raid, he shot down an enemy bomber with an accurate shot from an anti-tank rifle. For the downed plane he was awarded the Order of the Red Star.

Since August 1943, he fought on the Kalinin, 1st Baltic and 3rd Belorussian fronts, participated in the Smolensk offensive operation and in the winter offensive of Soviet troops in the Vitebsk direction. On December 27, 1943, Private Yakovlev, gunner of the 415th separate anti-tank fighter division of the 184th Infantry Division of the 3rd Belorussian Front, repelling an attack by enemy tanks and infantry, destroyed a tank, a vehicle with ammunition, a machine gun, and up to 20 German soldiers with direct fire with well-aimed shots. and blew up an ammunition depot with a direct hit. The enemy attack was thwarted. On January 20, 1944, the brave artilleryman was awarded the Order of Glory, III degree.

Sergeant Yakovlev especially distinguished himself during the Vilnius front-line operation. Having fought over 200 km in 12 days as part of the advance detachment of the army, the division penetrated deeply into the rear of the German troops, bypassed the city of Kaunas from the north and on July 17, 1944 crossed the Neman River in battle. By that time, only one gun remained in the division, the gunner of which was Timofey Yakovlev. Before the soldiers had time to dig in, the first enemy counterattack began. From the award sheet: “On July 17, 1944, the division successfully crossed the Neman River under hurricane fire and air bombing. Before the soldiers had time to set up firing positions, 17 enemy tanks with machine gunners appeared. The command “Fire” was heard, and the enemy “Panther” was knocked out with the second shell, then another tank was knocked out. The enemy could not withstand the blow and rolled back. Enemy tanks launched 6 counterattacks, but were unsuccessful. Having learned that the line was being defended by a small handful of brave men, the enemy launched new counterattacks at dawn on July 18, 1944. Having opened hurricane fire from cannons and machine guns at the firing positions, the tanks moved around the left along the ravine. Then Yakovlev rolled the gun forward and opened direct fire. Knocked out another Panther. The remaining tanks retreated back. The enemy machine gunners passed by. From all sides, the enemy rained dagger fire on Yakovlev’s crew. With his heroic example, Comrade. Yakovlev inspired his calculations with iron stamina. 20 fierce counterattacks by enemy tanks and infantry were repulsed by Yakovlev’s crew, leaving 5 tanks and up to 100 enemy corpses on the battlefield. Comrade Yakovlev is worthy of being awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.”

Timofey Yakovlev received several serious wounds in this battle: his chest and lung were pierced by a shell fragment, and his leg was broken by another fragment. By decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR dated March 24, 1945, junior sergeant Timofey Alekseevich Yakovlev was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.

After long treatment in hospitals, he returned to the front only in February 1945. However, he did not fight for very long: in March he was wounded for the third time, and then an old wound opened. Yakovlev was evacuated to the hospital and met Victory in a hospital bed in distant Samarkand. In August 1945 he was demobilized due to disability.

From the army, Yakovlev returned to the city of Chernogorsk and again went to work as a mining foreman in a mine. In 1955 he retired due to health reasons. He lived in the Novosibirsk region, then moved to the city of Dzhambul of the Kazakh SSR (now the city of Taraz), where he worked as a guard at a superphosphate plant.

Streets in the city of Chernogorsk in the Republic of Khakassia, in the regional center of Zavyalovo, Altai Territory, are named after the hero; in Soviet times, a lane in Dzhambul was also named after him.

Tomsk Governorate, Russian Empire

Timofey Alekseevich Yakovlev(May 20 [June 2], 1905 - December 31, 1974) - participant in the Great Patriotic War, gunner of the 415th separate anti-tank fighter division of the 184th rifle division of the 5th Army of the 3rd Belorussian Front, Hero of the Soviet Union, Lance Sergeant .

Biography

  • Heroes of the Soviet Union: A Brief Biographical Dictionary / Prev. ed. collegium I. N. Shkadov. - M.: Military Publishing House, 1988. - T. 2 /Lyubov - Yashchuk/. - 863 p. - 100,000 copies. - ISBN 5-203-00536-2.

Excerpt characterizing Yakovlev, Timofey Alekseevich

“Yes, this must be so,” thought Pierre, when after these words the rhetorician left him again, leaving him to solitary reflection. “This should be so, but I am still so weak that I love my life, the meaning of which is only now gradually revealed to me.” But the other five virtues, which Pierre remembered as he ran through his fingers, he felt in his soul: courage, generosity, kindness, love for humanity, and especially obedience, which did not even seem to him a virtue, but happiness. (He was so happy now to get rid of his arbitrariness and subordinate his will to those and those who knew the undoubted truth.) Pierre forgot the seventh virtue and could not remember it.
The third time, the rhetorician returned quickly and asked Pierre if he was still firm in his intention, and whether he dared to subject himself to everything that was required of him.
“I’m ready for anything,” said Pierre.
“I must also tell you,” said the rhetorician, “that our order teaches its teaching not only in words, but by other means, which, perhaps, have a stronger effect on the true seeker of wisdom and virtue than verbal explanations alone.” This temple, with its decoration, which you see, should have already explained to your heart, if it is sincere, more than words; You will see, perhaps, with your further acceptance, a similar image of explanation. Our Order imitates ancient societies that revealed their teachings in hieroglyphs. A hieroglyph, said the rhetorician, is the name of some thing not subject to feelings, which contains qualities similar to the one depicted.
Pierre knew very well what a hieroglyph was, but did not dare to speak. He listened silently to the rhetorician, feeling from everything that the tests would begin immediately.
“If you are firm, then I must begin to introduce you,” said the rhetorician, approaching Pierre closer. “As a sign of generosity, I ask you to give me all your precious things.”
“But I have nothing with me,” said Pierre, who believed that they were demanding that he give up everything he had.
– What you have on: watches, money, rings...
Pierre hastily took out his wallet and watch, and for a long time could not remove the wedding ring from his fat finger. When this was done, the Mason said:
– As a sign of obedience, I ask you to undress. - Pierre took off his tailcoat, vest and left boot as directed by the rhetorician. The Mason opened the shirt on his left chest, and, bending down, lifted his trouser leg on his left leg above the knee. Pierre hastily wanted to take off his right boot and roll up his trousers in order to save a stranger from this labor, but the Mason told him that this was not necessary - and handed him a shoe on his left foot. With a childish smile of modesty, doubt and self-mockery, which appeared on his face against his will, Pierre stood with his arms down and legs apart in front of his brother the rhetorician, awaiting his new orders.