Abbreviations in English: common and informal. Abbreviations in English Commonly used abbreviations in English

Common abbreviations in English.

Today it is difficult to imagine the modern world without communication via the Internet. Social networks, interest forums, instant messaging systems (instant messengers - skype, icq, yahoo, msn messenger, mail.ru agent, etc.), various chats, etc.

If you communicate a lot in various chats and forums, you probably know that in the world of web communication it is customary to write words in abbreviations. So, for example, instead of the word “now” they write “wait” or “right now”, instead of “what” - “cho” or “what”, etc.

All this is not done out of illiteracy, but to save time - words are written the way they are pronounced. In addition, many phrases are shortened to abbreviations, many of which have already become acronyms.

For reference: acronyms are abbreviations that have become an independent word, that is, read not by letters, but by a single word.

For example, a popular acronym that can be found on any forum is IMHO. Many people do not know that this acronym is borrowed from the English language and means - in my humble opinion (In My Humble Opinion).

By the way, about English. The capabilities of the Internet are actively used in learning English, including for communication and correspondence with native speakers in chat rooms and forums. However, if you are new to English chat, it may not be so easy for you to understand what is actually being said. Why? Because in English-language chats (and not only in chats) a huge number of acronyms are actively used. To make things easier for you, we decided to introduce you to the most common English abbreviations, many of which can be heard in ordinary conversation.

Let's start, perhaps, with abbreviations from the category “as it is heard, so it is written”:

• u = you
• ur = your
• r = are
• b = be
• n = and
• y = why
• k = ok
• cu = cya = see you (see you)
• thx (thnx) - thanks
• pls (plz) = please
• gimme = give me

In English chat you can also see alphanumeric abbreviations with numbers 1 (one), 2 (two), 4 (four), 8 (eight):

• some1 – abbreviation of the word “someone” - someone, using the same principle to write the word “anyone”;
• be4 – before
• 2day – today
• 4u – for you
• gr8 – great
• str8 – straight
• w8 = wait
• 2u – to you
• u2 – you too

The most popular colloquial expressions in English on the Internet andIt is also customary to write SMS with abbreviations:

• gf, bf = girlfriend, boyfriend (friend (boyfriend), girlfriend)
• uw = you are welcome (please)
• ty = thank you
• bb = baby or bye bye (depending on context)
• brb = be right back (be back soon)
• ntmu = nice to meet you
• hru = how are you
• np = no problem
• btw = by the way (by the way)
• asap = as soon as possible (as quickly as possible)
• omg = oh my god
• wb = welcome back
• bbl = be back later
• tc = take care (farewell in colloquial English - take care of yourself)
• tlc = tender love and care
• ttyl = ttul = t2ul = talk to you later (let's talk later)
• afaik = as far as I know (as far as I know, as far as I know)
• atm = at the moment (at the moment)
• asl = age, sex, location
• b/c = because
• b/t = between
• lu = luv u = love you
• lol = laughing out loud (I want to laugh or laugh loudly)
• rofl = rolling on the floor laughing (“pat the table”, that is, rolling on the floor laughing)
• xoxo = kisses and hugs (kisses, hugs)
• yolo = you only live once (one life)

Some of these abbreviations were used by programmers to create emoticons (from the English smile - smile). Many abbreviations have migrated from the Internet into everyday life, so knowing them will not be superfluous.

So, for example, the words “wanna” and “gonna”, which are derivatives of “want to” and “going to”, you will not only encounter in a chat, but also easily hear in a conversation with English-speaking friends.

Of course, these are by no means all the acronyms and abbreviations that you may encounter in English chat rooms. The main thing is not to worry when faced with an unfamiliar acronym, and learn the language, everything comes with practice.

And we tell you – thx n t2ul!

In spoken English, abbreviations or acronyms (word combinations abbreviated by their first letters) are often used. They are especially common in online correspondence; this makes it possible to simplify the language, save time and facilitate mutual understanding between people and peoples of different nationalities. What FYI means and what other abbreviations are used for written communication will be discussed later in the article.

The abbreviation FYI, commonly used in emails, is derived from the English expression “for your information,” which means “for your information.” There is another decoding of FYI - for your interest, that is, “you will be interested” or “you will be curious.” The abbreviation is also used in instant messaging programs as a label for informational text.

The appearance of the abbreviation FYI is associated with the frequent use of the full expression in English and the desire to write shorter. These three letters highlight information in the texts that is new to the reader, which he did not know about before. Thus, FYI in a letter has a cognitive and educational function, the essence of which is to present the reader with new, sometimes very important, information.

A simple example will help you understand the essence of using the expression FYI:

Granny, I was born in Moldova. Am I right? (Grandma, I was born in Moldova. Am I right?).

My dear, at that moment it was USSR. FYI. (My dear, at that time it was the USSR, just so you know).

Where and for what purpose is it used?

The main purpose of the FYI acronym in emails is to interest the recipient, draw his attention to the message and force him to open and read it. However, if the letter is from the SPAM category, even the FYI sign will not help, the message will be ignored and deleted.

The FYI mark is used in business correspondence and informal correspondence. This technique is especially convenient when working with large texts overloaded with information, when it is necessary to highlight only the main points, ideas, conclusions, conclusions.

Such abbreviations are quite rare in oral speech. If, however, the context requires it, then pronounce this phrase by letter. In English it sounds like this (Ef Wai Ai).

Most often, the abbreviation is placed in response emails with the mark “RE”, thus wanting to notify a colleague who did not hear certain information or was not included in the mailing list. This implies that the text of the message may be of interest to the recipient, but does not require any action.

Other acronyms in English

ATN - attention, which is translated into Russian as “attention”, it is similar to the acronym FYI. The difference between them is that the ATN icon always implies a mandatory response from the addressee to notify the sender that it has been read.

TBC - to be confirmed, to be considered, translated means “will be clarified” or “will be confirmed”.

So, tbd can be deciphered as to be determined (will be determined) or to be discussed (submitted for discussion).

IMHO - in my humble opinion, (in Russian they write IMHO), the expression is translated as “in my humble opinion.”

RE - resend, that is, “I’m sending again.” This note often implies the sender’s dissatisfaction with the fact that the addressee did not react in any way to the first message.

OMG - oh my God means an exclamation of “oh my God!”, expressing a strong emotion, surprise, contempt or fear.

YNK - you never know, means “you never know.” The expression is used more often in informal communication.

FWIW - for what it’s worth, the phrase translates as “I don’t know how important it is.” The meaning of the abbreviation is very similar to FYI. The only difference is that the acronym, consisting of three letters, provides full confidence that the information is important to the recipient.

TY - thank you, the well-known “thank you”. In business correspondence, it is used at the end of a conversation, when all problems have been resolved and tasks have been completed. In friendly correspondence, the acronym implies simple gratitude.

EOM stands for end of message, that is, “end of a letter.” An abbreviation indicates that the message does not contain important information.

YW - You’re welcome!, which means “you’re always welcome!”

NP - No problem translates as “no problem” or “no problem.”

PLZ and PLS - please, means “please”.

BRB - be right back - “I’ll be there soon.”

AFAIK - As far as I know expresses an opinion and is translated as “as far as I know.”

BTW - By the way means “by the way”, the acronym is very popular in Internet correspondence.

CU is short for see you, which means “see you soon.” Some Internet users believe that it would be more correct to write sy. However, contractions in English are made according to the rules of pronunciation, not spelling.

B4 or L8r is another shortening option that is done by replacing letters with numbers. These acronyms are deciphered as before, that is, “before” and later, “later”.

ROFL - rolling on the floor laughing - rolling on the floor laughing;

IDC - I don’t care - it doesn’t matter to me;

BRB - be right back - I'll be back soon;

MU - I miss you - I miss you;

AML - all my love - with all my love;

ATV - all the best - all the best;

HAND - have a nice day - I wish you a nice day;

KIT - keep in touch - call us, we’ll be in touch;

GTG - got to go - I have to go

HAGN - have a good night - good night;

ASAP - as soon as possible - as soon as possible, as quickly as possible;

PCM - please call me - call me back, please;

F 2 °F - face to face - face to face;

FYI - for your information - for information, for your information;

JK - just kidding - I'm just kidding;

AFC - away from computer - not at the monitor, moved away from the computer;

LMIRL - let’s meet in real life - let’s meet in real life;

BFN - bye for now - okay, bye;

POV - point of view - opinion, point of view;

TTYL - talk to you later - let's talk later;

OT - off topic - off topic, off topic;

WUF - Where are you from? - Where are you from?

WU? - What's up? - What's new? How is it?

WAN2TLK — Want to talk? - Do you want to talk?

B2W - back to work - returning to work;

F2T - free to talk - I can talk.

And finally, the most famous among social users. networks LOL - Laughing out loud, it is translated as “I laugh very loudly”, but it also serves to express many other emotions.

Today we will talk about fashionable computer abbreviations(and not only). We have two wonderful videos on this topic. Let's get started!

asap= as soon as possible. This abbreviation is often used for letters and short notes at work (called memo) and is translated "As soon as possible". For example, “Call me back asap!” means “Call me back as soon as possible!”

What is IOU?

iou= “I owe you.” This word can be used within business relationships and is translated "I owe you"(usually about money). In legal English, the abbreviation IOU refers to a signed document certifying the existence of debt obligations.

Principles for reading some abbreviations

Our savvy reader could already guess on his own that some abbreviations in English you can simply spell it out or numbers, and get a meaningful phrase. First, let's look at the most common symbols:

• u = you (you);
• r = are (there is);
• c = see (see);
• y = why (why);
• 8 = ate (ate);
• 2 = two/to/too (2/to/too);
• 4 = for (for).

New abbreviations are appearing at great speed, but once you understand the basic logic and mechanism of formation, you will be able to decipher them yourself! The main thing is to know how the letters are read. Examples: ICQ = I seek you (I am looking for you), icu = I see you (I see you), i4cu = I foresee you (I foresee you), sk8 = skate (skate). A little more complicated: y u no...? = why you no (why don’t you)...? = why don't you...?

Yes, that's right, there is an ERROR: ...cat don’t... Such

Unfortunately, not all abbreviations are so easy to decipher. Those abbreviations where each letter corresponds to a word are called initial abbreviations. For example, LST = Large Solar Telescope, UNSC = UNSC = United Nations Security Council = United Nations Security Council. Even more unfortunately, they can have many meanings... For example, UNSC can also stand for United Nations Space Command.

LOL

lol= laugh out loud = I laugh out loud= LOL. This is probably the most popular abbreviation on the Internet, so everyone should know it!

What does BRB mean?

brb= be right back. If during conversations on ICQ or Skype you need to go to the toilet, you can write brb to your interlocutor, which means "I'll be there soon". This abbreviation will also be useful for gamers to know.

OMG what does this mean

omg= oh my god = Oh my God! This abbreviation is especially popular among young girls. According to some English speakers, the word God can offend the feelings of another person, so it is better to say oh my goodness/gosh. However, the translation into Russian will not change.

WTF translation

wtf- one of the many informal (read obscene) abbreviations. It expresses an extreme degree of misunderstanding and stands for what the fuck = what the f...?/what the fuck? Naturally, this phrase may sound offensive and unpleasant. try to use it only in the company of friends. Otherwise mom will find out and make an attack.

Other abbreviations

• plz = please = please;
• l8r = later = later;
• ?4u = question for you = question for you;
• jk = just kidding = just kidding;
• asl = age, sex, location = age, gender, location (used when dating online);
• ttyl = talk to you later = let's talk later;
• cya = see you = see you;
• np = no problem = no problem;
• idk = I don’t know = I don’t know;
• tmi = too much information = too much information;
• k = okay = okay/good.

For examples of the use of these abbreviations and the subtleties of their use, watch the video! Want even more speeds? 😉 Watch the lesson.

In English there are generally accepted abbreviations of words that are used everywhere. This is not only the well-known P.S. (postscript) or etc. (and so on), but also designations for measures of length and time, days of the week and months, and many others. They can be found both in books and manuals, and in correspondence.

Language development does not stand still. Today, thanks to popular culture and the Internet, slang is evolving especially quickly. So, over the past 10 years, many new abbreviations and acronyms have appeared that are useful for all English language learners to know.

Today we’ll talk about common abbreviations found both in texts and in conversation. We will also find out what abbreviations there are in English and how they are deciphered.

The most common abbreviations in English

In this section you will find common abbreviations used in England, the USA and other countries. Many of them originate from the Latin language.

etc. (et cetera) - and so on
e.g. (exempli gratia) - for example
i.e. (id est) - that is
vs. (versus) - against
AD (Anno Domini) - AD, from the Nativity of Christ
BC (Before Christ) - BC, before the Nativity of Christ
AM (ante meridiem) - before noon
PM (post meridiem) - after noon

Abbreviations for people:

Jr. (junior) - junior
Sr. (senior) - senior
Smth. (something) - something
Smb. (somebody) - someone
V.I.P. (a very important person) - a very important person
Aka (also known as)
PM (Prime Minister) - Prime Minister
PA (Personal Assistant) – personal secretary

Books and writing:

ABC - alphabet
n. (noun) - noun
v. (verb) - verb
adj. (adjective) - adjective
adv. (adverb) - adverb
prep. (preposition) - preposition
p. (page) - page
pp. (pages) - pages
par. (paragraph) - paragraph
ex. (exercise) – exercise
pl. (plural) - plural
sing. (singular) – singular
P.S. (Post Scriptum) - afterword
P.P.S. (Post Post Scriptum) - afterword
Re. (reply) - answer
Rf. (reference) - footnote, link
Edu. (education) – education
Appx. (appendix) - application
w/o (without) - without
w/ (with) - c
& (and) - and

Measurements:

in. (inch) - inch
sec. (second) - second
gm. (gram) - gram
cm. (centimeter) - centimeter
qt. (quart) – quart
mph (miles per hour) - miles per hour
kph (kilometres per hour) – kilometers per hour
ft. (foot) – foot (30 cm 48 mm)
lb (libra) – pound (450 g)
oz. (ounce) – ounce (28 g)
pt. (pint) – pint (0.56 liters)

Days of the week and months of the year:

yr. (year) - year
Jan. (January) - January
Feb. (February) - February
Mar. (March) - March
Apr. (April) - April
Jun. (June) - June
Jul. (July) - July
Aug. (August) - August
Sep. (September) - September
Oct. (October) - October
Nov. (November) - November
Dec. (December) - December
X-mas (Christmas) - Christmas

May (May) is not abbreviated.

Mon. (Monday) - Monday
Tue. (Tuesday) - Tuesday
Wed. (Wednesday) - Wednesday
Thu. (Thursday) - Thursday
Fri. (Friday) - Friday
Sat. (Saturday) - Saturday
Sun. (Sunday) - Sunday
TGIF (Thanks God It’s Friday) - “Thank God, today is Friday!”

Organization abbreviations:

UN (the United Nations)
NATO (the North Atlantic Treaty Organization) - NATO
UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) - UNESCO

You can often find complete words being truncated into shorter ones. For example:

sis (sister) - sister
doc (doctor) - doctor
telly (television) - television, television
phone (telephone) - phone
specs (spectacles) - glasses
refrigerator (refrigerator) - refrigerator
flu (influenza) - influenza
comfy (comfortable) - convenient
sngl (single) - alone, lonely
sngl room - single room
dbl room - double room
gent (gentleman) - man
div. (divorced) - divorced
and others.

Abbreviations and useful phrases for online correspondence

The English, like us, use various abbreviations of long words or phrases in everyday speech or correspondence. What is it for? To type a message faster and get your message across faster, keep it within the allotted number of characters (for example, on Twitter).

Do you want to chat with foreigners? This means you need to know popular abbreviations that are often found on the Internet. By the way, “digital language” has already received its name and is allocated to a separate category - Digispeak(digital - “digital”)

Many abbreviations have become acronyms (a type of abbreviation that is formed by the initial sounds of a word) and are used most often in correspondence:

B - be (verb to be, “to be”)
C - see (verb to see, “to see”)
R - are (verb to be in 2 units)
K – ok (“good”)
N - and (“and”)
U - you (“you”)
UR - your (“your”, “yours”)
Y - why (“why”)
1 - one (“one”)
2 - two (“two”) / to (preposition “in”, “on”) / too (“too”)
4 - four, for (4U - “for you”)
8 - ate (verb to eat, “to eat” in Past Simple)

Tip: To better understand abbreviations, say them out loud.

Often, acronyms appear precisely because of the consonance of words. A similar rule can be applied to acronyms or other abbreviations in correspondence - just say them out loud and try to understand what words or expressions they remind you of.

For example:

Some1 (someone) - someone
Any1 (anyone) - any
Be4 (before) - before
2day (today) - today
4u (for you) - for you
gr8 (great) - excellent / excellent
w8 (wait) - wait / waiting
2u (to you) - for you
u2 (you too) - you too

And many others. The main thing is to turn on your imagination!

Now let’s look at what popular abbreviations and acronyms mean for the most common colloquial phrases in English:

ASAP - As soon as possible (“As quickly as possible” or “The sooner the better”)

This acronym is common in the work environment and is understood by everyone. The abbreviation ASAP has spread far beyond English-speaking countries and is used throughout the world.

PLS, PLZ - Please (please)

An abbreviation that is understandable without unnecessary comments. In Russian we usually write “plz” or “pliz”.

THX - Thanks

You can also find a shorter version: TU / TY (Thank you)

Perhaps one of the most frequently used abbreviations on the Internet. In Russian it is known simply as “lol”.

ROFL - Rolling on the floor (“Rolling on the floor laughing”)

Same as LOL, only funnier. So that you can “break your stomach from laughing.”

OMG - Oh my god! Oh my goodness! Oh my gosh! ("Oh my God!")

This abbreviation has also spread far beyond English-speaking countries, and now “OMG” can be heard in every corner of the world. Including his obscene version of OMFG (Oh my F**king God).

IDK - I don’t know (“I don’t know”)

A simple abbreviation that occurs quite often.

DIKY - Do I know you? ("Do I know you?")

This is how you can write to a stranger who contacted you in a chat or wrote for the first time.

BRB - Be right back (“I'll be back soon”)

Another popular abbreviation in the work environment, especially in informal ones. If you need to leave your computer or workplace for a while, write to the chat BRB and your colleagues will understand that you will be gone for a short time. By the way, online players also often use the abbreviation BRB. They also have an abbreviation AFK, which stands for Away from keyboard.

B2W - Back to work

This is when you were BRB, but returned to your computer and write to your colleagues in the chat that again B2W, that is, ready to work further.

?4U - Question for you (“Have a question for you”)

If you don't want to write the full phrase I have a question for you, then you can send it to your interlocutor in the chat ?4U and start asking the question itself.

IMHO - In my humble opinion (“In my humble opinion”)

This interesting abbreviation was quickly picked up in Russia and turned into “IMHO”. It is used in cases where you want to express your opinion on some issue, but emphasize that this is only your subjective point of view.

TTYL - Talk to you later (“Let's talk later”)

Abbreviation of the full phrase I will talk to you later, meaning "I'll talk to you later."

CUL8R - See you later (“See you later”)

This is one of those options where you have to say the acronym out loud to understand where it came from. Look at the list of acronyms at the very beginning of the article.

C = see; U = you; L8R = later

C + U + L + eight + R = see + you + later

You can also find another version of this abbreviation: BCNUL8R - Be seeing you later, in which B = be, and CN = seeing.

RUF2T - Are you free to talk? (“Can you talk?”)

Another abbreviation formed from acronyms. To understand, it’s better to say it out loud.

R = Are; U = you; F = free; 2 = to; T = talk

R + U + F + two + T = are + you + free + to + talk

LU / LY - Love you ("I love you") or ILU / ILY - I love you ("I love you")

You can find many abbreviations of the phrase “ I love you” in English, but these are the most common. You can also write to your loved one . What does this mean - see below.

Less than three -

This is more of a designation than an abbreviation, but is also found in correspondence. Symbols BF and GF - Boyfriend and Girlfriend (Friend and Girlfriend)

Quite simple abbreviations that everyone can understand.

BFF - Best friends forever (“Best friends forever”)

This is what best friends or girlfriends call themselves to emphasize spiritual closeness. The abbreviation has gone far beyond the Internet and correspondence: you can especially often find it in the fashion industry. For example, one of the gift options for best friends is two identical pendants with halves of a heart, which together form an inscription BFF.

ATM - At the moment

If you want to say that you are single at the moment (and are looking for a partner), you can write that you are “sgle ATM”. Do not confuse it with an ATM - it is also called ATM. It all depends on the context.

DETI - Don "t even think it ("Don't even think about it")

An easy-to-remember abbreviation that sounds like “children” in Russian.

JK - Just kidding

Usually sent as a separate message to follow up on the previous one, to clarify that it was a joke.

SUP - What's up? (“What's going on?”)

A common greeting to a friend, used without a question mark.

WTF - What the f**k? ("What the hell?")

There is no need to explain this abbreviation for a long time - it is clear without unnecessary words.

>Digispeak, after all, is more common on the Internet and among young people and sometimes confuses the older generation. Teenagers use digispeak very often in everyday life. Here, for example, are a couple of humorous dialogues from the correspondence of a young guy with his mother:

- Mark, what does IDK, LY & TTYL mean?
- I don’t know, love you, talk to you later
- Ok, I’ll ask your sister. Love you too.

Mark, what do IDK, LY and TTYL stand for?
- I don’t know, I love you, we’ll talk later
- Okay, I'll ask your sister. Love you too

Or another dialogue when mom doesn’t know what WTF is:

- Got an A in Chemistry!
- WTF, well done, Mark!
- Mom, what do you think WTF means?
- Well That's Fantastic

Got an A in Chemistry!
- WTF, great job, Mark!
- Mom, what do you think WTF means?
- Well, this is fantastic

To avoid getting into an awkward situation like Mark did with his mom, study the words and phrases in this article. Chat in English and you can practice your language more often!

And now is the time to say B4N (Bye for now) or bye"!

When you begin to practically integrate the English language into your life and communicate with native speakers in messages on language exchange sites or in Skype chat, one way or another you come across modern language, culture and slang.

An important part of the latter are special abbreviations that English and American youth constantly use in communication via the Internet, social networks and SMS. They replace entire phrases to save time.

There are in Russian: “thank you”, “ZY”, “lol”. The English list is rich, but don’t be afraid to get confused. Once you understand the logic of education and start using these abbreviations in practice, you will become a master of SMS and instant messaging in English. 🙂

general information

The abbreviations I'm talking about are divided into 2 groups: acronyms and abbreviations.

Acronyms are an abbreviation of the initial sounds of each word included in a given phrase. Pronounced as one word, not spelled out.

• BFN- bye for now - okay, bye
• JK- just kidding - yes, I'm just kidding
• TTYL- talk to you later - let's talk later

Abbreviations allow you to exclude some letters from a word, leaving the same sound. At the same time, the meaning of the word remains clear.

• Plz, pls- please - please (request)
• Thx- thanks - thank you
• U- you - you

It happens that letters and sounds are replaced by numbers that sound similar to the given word.

• L8r- later - later
• B4- before - before
• 2morro- tomorrow - tomorrow

Principles of word formation in correspondence

Emotions and feelings

• XOXO- hugs and kisses - kiss and hug
• ROFL- rolling on the floor laughing - "patstalom" from laughter
• IDC- I don't care - I don't care
• M.U.- I miss you - I miss you
• OMG- Oh my gosh! - Wow! Oh my God!
• AML- all my love - with all my love
• LOL- laughing out loud - laughing out loud (not literally) :)

How to say goodbye

• ATV- all the best - all the best
• BRB- be right back - I'll be back soon
• HAND- have a nice day - I wish you a nice day
• KIT- keep in touch - we’ll call you, we’ll be in touch
• PCM- please call me - call me back, please
• GTG- got to go - I have to go
• HAGN- have a good night - good night
• C.U., C.Y.A.- see you - see you soon

Internet correspondence

• ASAP- as soon as possible - as soon as possible, as quickly as possible
• F2F- face to face - face to face
• FYI- for your information - for information, for your information
• IMHO- in my humble opinion - in my humble opinion (sometimes sarcastically)
• A.F.C.- away from computer - not at the monitor, moved away from the computer
• O.T.- off topic - off topic, offtopic
• POV- point of view - opinion, point of view
• WUF- Where are you from? - Where are you from?
• LMIRL- let’s meet in real life - let’s meet in real life
• WU?- What's up? - What's new? How is it?
• WAN2TLK- Want to talk? - Do you want to talk?
• B2W- back to work - back to work
• F2T- free to talk - I can talk

Various phrases and words

• BTW- by the way - by the way
• MSG- message - message
• cum ova- come over - come
• WKND- weekend - day off
• TYVM- thank you very much - thank you very much
• XLNT- excellent - excellent
• abt- about - oh, about
• AKA- also known as - also known as
• AFAIK- as far as I know - as far as I know
• NP- no problem - no problem, no problem
• YW- you are welcome - please (in response to gratitude)
• b/f- boyfriend - boyfriend, guy
• g/f- girlfriend - girl, friend
• YDAY- yesterday - yesterday
• BDAY- birthday - birthday
• IDK- I don"t know - no idea
• av/ad- have/had - verb to have in the present form/verb to have in the past form

Practical task

1. il b @ home @ 9.
2. cum ova 2 my bday party 2day.
3. il try 2 w8 4u b4 the event.
4. AFAIK, they promised 2do the work 4us asap.
5. CU 2morrow, m8!
6. Did u av an xlnt day?
7. tyvm, brb
8. thats a gd idea!

There are a lot of abbreviations, don't memorize everything. Try to remember those that you think are needed most often. Then just pay attention to the phrases that come up. Observe and analyze their meaning and hidden meanings. In case you come across an unfamiliar expression, look in one of the following dictionaries: 1, 2, 3, 4.

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Well, now the answers to the task!

1. il b @ home @ 9. - I’ll be at home at 9. - I’ll be home at 9 o’clock.
2. cum ova 2 my bday party 2day. - Come over to my birthday party today. - Come to my birthday party today.
3. il try 2 w8 4u b4 the event. - I’ll try to wait for you before the event. - I’ll try to wait for you before the event.
4. AFAIK, they promised 2do the work 4us asap. - As far as I know, they promised to do the work for us as soon as possible. - As far as I know, they promised to do the work for us as quickly as possible.
5. CU 2morrow, m8! - See you tomorrow, mate! - See you tomorrow, friend!
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