public speaking
Oratory skills are necessary for any person speaking in front of an audience. Especially necessary for managers, sales managers, novice teachers, students...
You will learn how to speak in front of any audience in the course "Oratory"! It is based on the best practices of world and domestic public speaking practice.
The course alternates practical skills and theoretical studies. A combination of mini-lectures, brainstorming sessions, role playing, facilitation and business cases allows you to achieve excellent results. You will learn how to speak in public calmly and confidently, get rid of fear, be able to speak on almost any topic, holding the attention of the public!
During the lesson you will learn:
- how to attract the attention of the audience and keep it;
- how to work with voice and timbre;
- what means help to make the performance bright;
- how to turn minuses into pluses (psychological techniques);
- know-it-alls, talkers and people - “no”: what to do with “difficult” participants;
- how to answer awkward questions.
You will make your speech bright, interesting, lively and incendiary!
The ability to speak in public has been a useful skill at all times. People who are fluent in oratory will always be in demand by society and will be able to find a job. It's no secret that there are few such people, they always stand out among others. They turn out to be successful leaders, politicians, businessmen, journalists, writers, teachers, since in many professions knowledge of rhetoric plays an important role. essential role. The purpose of this oratory course is to provide everyone with the opportunity to learn online materials, lessons, exercises, techniques and rules for mastering the basics of rhetoric for free.
What is rhetoric?
This word is of ancient Greek origin Greek rhetorike), and literally means " oratory". What is "oratory"? And how to develop your abilities for it?
Each of us at least a few times in his life had a chance to perform in public. And, for sure, no one doubts that to know and be able to do a lot. It can be said that the ability to speak in public reflects our intellectual development and our social skills.
Martin Luther King's famous speech
According to the definition of the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, " oratory"- this is a type of monologue speech used in a situation where the speaker addresses a large audience for the purpose of persuasion or suggestion. Oratory is often identified with eloquence, so a good speaker must be well-read, have competent speech, and be able to clearly express his thoughts. But the speaker also needs to master his diction and have a well-placed voice. In addition, it is important to master speech improvisation, be able to answer questions, maintain contact with the audience, pronounce the text with the necessary intonation, and much, much more.
Most of the described skills, which together form the art of public speaking, can be learned. To do this, it is important to work on yourself, to realize, analyze and correct the unsuccessful moments of your own and others' public speaking, and most importantly, to train your skills in practice. Our training will help you to work on all these difficult steps on the way to cultivating excellent public speaking skills.
Do you want to test your knowledge?
If you want to test your theoretical knowledge on the topic of the course and understand how it suits you, you can take our test. Only 1 option can be correct for each question. After you select one of the options, the system automatically moves on to the next question.
Online rhetoric lessons
The public speaking training posted on this site is an integration of many of the techniques described by public speaking experts. Each of the lessons involves the development of a specific skill that contributes to the development of your oratory skills. Naturally, each person can master these skills differently, so try to pay attention to those lessons that seem most useful to you yourself.
Video
In this section of the training on the skill of public speech, you can watch videos of famous speeches by prominent speakers: Martin Luther King, Steve Jobs, Vladimir Lenin and others. Also here you can find videos from various competitions, presentations and speeches of people in front of investors. In addition, the section contains video tutorials by leading experts in the field of public speaking.
4 rules of rhetoric
- First rule. Start giving any speech with a strong desire to achieve your goal.
- Second rule. Try to always prepare for the performance.
- Third rule. Show confidence even if you don't feel confident.
- Fourth rule. Practice more (this is true for any other skill).
These four rules of public speaking are, in fact, the foundation of any good speech. If you do not set goals for yourself to achieve great success in rhetoric, but only try to prepare for a specific speech, then they may come in handy.
If you are planning to approach the study of the art of oratory in more detail, then we will be happy to provide you with a useful and interesting information in the lessons on our website.
We wish you success in mastering the art of oratory!
The inhabitants assume that everyone can speak. Maybe. But speaking on any topic, making your story captivating, keeping the attention of the audience for at least an hour - such oratory skills are not for everyone!
So, you have decided to learn how to speak beautifully. Yes, not just talk beautifully in the circle of your friends and relatives, but so that from the stage, in front of an unfamiliar audience, but so that the public is interested, and the listeners catch every word. Then you are on courses in acting and public speaking.
You ask, what does it take to learn how to perform beautifully? Just perform! A lot of! So many! Regularly!
Find the rhetoric courses in Moscow that are right for you and go to study with the teachers of GITIS and Pike in just 8 lessons! Already in the first session:
- you have to introduce yourself in front of your colleagues and teacher
- the teacher will notice your strengths and weaknesses
Do not be afraid that your classmates will laugh at you. After all, the same people signed up for lessons and training in oratory in Moscow with the teachers of GITIS and Pike, call! Agree, it would never occur to anyone to laugh at the same people with fractures in the queue for a traumatologist.
Psychological training for fear of public speaking involves an analysis of the rules of behavior on stage. Starting with the appearance (image, gestures, postures) and acting skills (the ability to pull yourself together and overcome fear on stage, acting pause, the ability to work with the public), ending with the content of the speech itself and answers to the most provocative questions.
Public speaking is an unpredictable process, and if your speech technique, the content of the text, appearance were at their best, then you can fall over answering questions, faced with the aggression of the audience. That's what acting and the art of improvisation are for.
Public Speaking for Executives
At the acting school, you may be interested in a special training "Oratory for leaders". Public speaking by leaders has its own peculiarity. The speaker's charisma, self-confidence are very important in them, the audience should be fascinated by him, not doubt his words, follow him. The leader must be able to create distance. This is not a performance in front of a crowd of fans, where you need to please, create the illusion "we are on the same wavelength."
The speech of the leader is usually voluminous and it is easy to get confused in it. How to make a presentation plan? What theses of the plan will help to remember the structure of speech? How to keep the attention of the audience for such a long time?
- The structure of speech is its main supporting theses.
- Numbers, dates, quotes
One of the secrets of mastery is the presence in the speaker's arsenal of a special "magic wand" in the form of a stock of relevant jokes, stories that defuse the atmosphere, de-emphasize an uncomfortable topic, and create a pleasant image of the speaker. Such "lifesaver" come to the rescue when the concentration of the speaker is lost. A teacher in stage speech, oratory and acting will help you choose the stories that are appropriate for any situation.
Some people have a hard time expressing their thoughts clearly. This is usually characteristic of representatives of mental labor. They fixate on complex terms, numbers, abbreviations. It is an impossible task for them to tell about their work in an accessible form, in a “living” language. Very often they seem to be “nerds” around, and it is very difficult for them to attract a sponsor to their project because of the inability to “hook”, infect with interest, make them believe in a project or idea. Practical training in rhetoric and voice control can help to cope with this problem.
The art of oratory is multifaceted and includes many components. To find indulgence from the public, you need to try. For this you need:
- grab and hold the attention of the audience
- interact and "play" with the audience, like in a theater
- evoke certain emotions and induce certain actions
The best oratory trainings in Moscow from the teachers of GITIS and Pike offer to immediately plunge into the world of public speaking and try to speak to colleagues in the master class. Will be offered various conditions: colleagues will distract you, laugh, yawn, interrupt, and you will need to cope with all the difficulties and take the situation back into your own hands. All this is an invaluable school of humor, rhetoric and oratory, as well as the art of speech.
We also need trainings and the best oratory courses in Moscow in just 8 lessons to study all genres of public speaking, the features of which they will definitely give explanations.
Courses for children and teenagers
It is also important to speak beautifully, to hold yourself confidently in front of the public and for children. Some schoolchildren are embarrassed to answer at the blackboard because they are afraid of being ridiculed by classmates, while others have serious problems in communicating with peers due to the inability to maintain a conversation. Inexpensive courses in rhetoric and oratory for children and teenagers can help correct these situations. The lessons of experienced teachers and young talents who are going to seriously engage in acting or just want to try themselves in a theater group will help out.
There is a thesis with which I completely agree:
A successful person is a speaker.
- Because speech is an important tool of a MODERN SUCCESSFUL person.
- Each of you is sure acquires mobile phone With the maximum number useful features: so he can not only call, but also take pictures, shoot videos. So? And it doesn't feel like overkill anymore.
- Every employer wants to hire employees with the maximum number of useful features . Skill protrude, do presentations, reports – useful feature worker, agree?
Is public speaking easy to learn?
There are different types of people enrolling in my Public Speaking courses. Both confident people and insecure people. But after a while, they are already good speakers.
And absolutely.
Therefore, I know that it is easy to learn public speaking. Any person with any data.
Do not believe those people who will tell you that it is difficult to learn rhetoric.
- It's as hard and easy as learning how to ride a bike, swim or cook in the kitchen.
- For a long time he believed his friends that only a select few can learn to play the guitar. I believed until I was 18. And then I bought a guitar and a month later I was playing quite tolerably. After another half a year, he was one of the best (though not the best) in his hostel.
And I also heard that the orator needs some kind of innate data and abilities. For example, charisma or self confidence…
Yes, they won't interfere.
It's all good. But most often people come to me without these qualities. But… they do their homework, do the exercises (on their own or with a coach)… And get great results in public speaking.
Acquiring at the same time and charisma and confidence…
Need data. But others. At least a slight sense of pride and a little self-discipline.
And it is also useful to remember that this is not the most important thing in life.
Is it possible to learn oratory from a self-instruction manual?
The famous proverb says that “a donkey can be led to the water, but not a single shaitan will make him drink.” 
No matter who teaches us, no matter how they teach, we learn ourselves. And from how much we need knowledge, so we learn.
In any training there are two main elements: theory And practice
Without theories You can learn, but it's difficult. Theory helps to acquire knowledge faster, and more meaningfully master practice.
Without practices(without lessons and exercises) learning is even more difficult. Knowledge without practices- Just gossip, which gradually are forgotten. alternately receiving knowledge and fixing them on practice, we learn any skills.
Later, when the skill is acquired, we do not remember the knowledge, and we do not control our actions - we just do it.
Public speaking is not an easy skill.
Mastering rhetoric requires practical exercises related to speaking in front of other people.
- Can do exercises alone, in front of a mirror.
- You can - exercises before video camera.
But in this case, it is useful to periodically find the practice of speaking on your own: at work, at meetings, at parties.
One way to organize a practice is to gather a group of friends yourself. Perhaps they will also be interested in mastering public speaking for free.
So often it happens. Friends or colleagues who want to learn public speaking lessons for free are being interviewed. There are always those who want to learn rhetoric. And after the first meeting, rumors about useful leisure bring unfamiliar people. And all the lessons and exercises in this book can be done together.
Can be trained together with a friend.
Do practical exercises together.
And, alternately, to be a demanding teacher and a talented student.
Very welcome to collect family evenings and exercise with the family.
This is an interesting and useful family leisure activity. You will find that all members of your family will enjoy these public speaking lessons.
But if you, nevertheless, will be rhetoric do it yourself- it is also good. After all, many practical exercises can be done independently.
So where do you start?
1. Theory.
2. Practice.
Lesson #1
Let's start with a simple exercise. Read any of these parables:
Stand in front of a mirror and say any of them in your own words.
If you are already doing well in front of the mirror, turn on the camcorder.
A webcam, for example, or a video camera on a smartphone.
When it turns out well, tell this parable to one of your friends.
Next time you can do the same with any story(news) from the Internet.
Here is an example.
- The most ordinary story told by the most ordinary person:
I think it is useful to learn oratory once, so that you can use it all your life.
However, the preface dragged on - it's time to move on to the next chapters.
Rhetoric is the science of speech, correct and beautiful methods of communication that can convince anyone that the speaker is right, create the basis for further convictions. This art is studied in modern educational institutions, because the word is powerful tool, if used correctly. The main goal of rhetoric is to teach how to communicate in order to feel confident in any situation.
The emergence of rhetoric is considered to be the 5th century BC. e. Ancient Greece was the first in modern Europe to form the foundations of science. At that time in Ancient Greece studied stylistics and grammar. The Greeks were the first to systematize knowledge of rhetoric and created a large number of treatises on the subject, and some of them are studied even in our time.
Cicero is one of the most famous orators of ancient Rome.
The Romans became interested in the art of rhetoric after the conquest of Greece, when the traditions of these countries began to mix, and the empire actively borrowed the knowledge of its provinces. Art began to flourish in the Senate, courts, public meetings.
There were some differences between the styles of rhetoric, as the Romans were less educated than the Greeks. Among the conquerors, speech was littered with digressions, stories, stylistic nuances. Despite this, eloquence was still a powerful tool for orators. There were cases when Ancient Rome high government posts were occupied by people who were skillful in speech, and this was precisely their main advantage in the political struggle, as we can learn from historical references.
Appearance in Russia
In ancient times, this art was modified, supplemented useful tricks. Church leaders also began to use rhetoric, actively luring a new flock into their faith and citing irrefutable verbal evidence against heretics. The concept of rhetoric came to Russia from European countries in the 18th century.
Mikhail Vasilievich Lomonosov
The emergence of oratory coincided with the spread of Christianity. It was often called "the gift of eloquence." A little later, Lomonosov created the Russian Grammar, which included the Rules of Eloquence. Such politicians as Stolypin and Trotsky were considered good speakers. A little less, but still succeeded in the knowledge of this science and Lenin.
Oratory skills can be developed independently. For the development of speech, training is required, accompanied by constant comments to oneself, corrections and additions to skills. You need to notice all the mistakes that are made in order to try to correct them in the next conversation.
- use the right pace. Important feature that needs to be learned. It is imperative to monitor the speed of the conversation, since too fast speech does not have time to be absorbed by the listener, slow speech puts you to sleep, makes you become inattentive to phrases. Try to highlight important points intonation, change the pitch of the voice. It attracts attention, does not let the interlocutor get bored;
- communicate with people. Talking about things at home is not enough to improve communication skills. It takes practice to communicate live. To relieve the accumulated tension during a long story, you need to use jokes that can be prepared in advance;
- use retreats. Sayings, humor, quotes of great people make speech less dry, allow you to make speech more conclusive;
- put a vote. The pronunciation must be clear and correct. Consonants should be pronounced, any sounds should be pronounced cleanly;
- talk about topics that interest others. You can start with one true statement, and then smoothly lead to another, necessary to achieve the goal;
- maintain neutrality. The speaker should strive to reach agreement with everyone. Even if the interlocutor or several people are wrong, you should say “Yes, right, but ...”, after which you can prove your point of view.
Improvement of speech
To develop public speaking skills, you need to practice. Otherwise, you won't be able to master them. To improve, there is a set of exercises:
- Release from muscle tension. The point is to make the conversation easier. To execute you should:
- knead the shoulders, neck with rotational movements. The head should move as if under its own weight;
- warm up as often as possible the forearms, hands, rotate the joints in the shoulders;
- use circular movements of the hands in the elbows;
- Articulating. Develop and train lips, cheeks, tongue, hard and soft palate, lower jaw. The flexibility of the speech apparatus is developed, the muscles necessary for better pronunciation of sounds are strengthened. The tension is removed from the muscles, their relaxation occurs. You need to do the following:
- clean the gums with your tongue in both directions. Make "injections" in the cheeks, pull it as far as possible, change the shape. Make sounds similar to a horse jump;
- rotate your lips in different directions, pull them out. Grab air with outstretched lips, strain and relax. There will be ease and clarity when talking;
- inflate the cheeks, roll the air in the mouth from one cheek to the other. It is imperative to knead them, otherwise the voice will be flabby;
- to yourself, without opening your mouth, pronounce various words, sounds. The pharynx is trained, as a result of which the sound becomes loud and deep;
- hands gently open the jaw. Relieve muscle tension and excess tension.
- Improving pronunciation, increasing lexicon. List of exercises:
- reading aloud. Counts the best way improve speaking skills. Diction improves, vocabulary increases, speech brightness, emotional coloring increase. Read slowly, pronouncing each word. The text is pronounced not in a reader's tone, but in a colloquial one;
- pronunciation of phrases. Diction is effectively trained by pronouncing words and sounds at maximum speed. Correct articulation is developed, reservations occur less frequently.
When reading, each sound is clearly pronounced, the speed increases gradually. The main thing is to follow correct pronunciation, only then speed up the speech. For convenience, you need to create a picture of what is happening in your head, try to understand the words you read. You should not stop working on one phrase until the errors completely disappear.
If possible, keep a dictaphone record of both the material read from the book and tongue twisters. Thus, speech defects found after listening can be eliminated.
There are many exercises that develop pronunciation and improve the skills of a speaker. These options are quite enough for beginner speakers. With their help, you can achieve great success. The main thing in oratory is not to stop developing, constantly improve skills, and speak as much as possible.
