What to do if the cesspool fills up quickly. What to do if the cesspool fills quickly The cesspool fills quickly with water, what to do

In multi-storey buildings in large cities, the end products of human activity flow into the public sewer system. But the owners of country houses, mansions, and cottages need to take care of the construction of the site sewer system to ensure the comfort of the residents of the house.

One of the most popular options for solving the sewage problem is a cesspool. Hermetic tanks are used quite rarely, as they require constant cleaning with sewer equipment, and this is by no means cheap. Owners of private houses prefer storage tanks, although during operation serious problems can also arise, for example, the cesspool fills too quickly, the water drains slowly, and sewage can spill onto the territory.

A person constantly strives for better. If at the time when you were arranging a cesspool on your site, the waste tank was designed only for waste from the toilet, but now you have a bathtub, a shower stall, and a water heater, washing machine and so on, then naturally, the old cesspool will be unable to dispose of such a quantity of sewage. Improving the living conditions of the occupants of the house is often the main reason why the cesspool fills up quickly.

cesspool fills up quickly

During operation, various wastes fall into the pit. These are not only liquids, but also fecal matter, food debris, toilet paper, and other household waste. This causes deterioration of the drainage layer, as well as the accumulation of dirt and greasy deposits on the walls and bottom of the container. As a result, water is retained in the cesspool and is unable to penetrate into the ground.

The reason for rapid sewer overflow may be poor soil filtration in the area. Owners of plots where clay soil or loam predominates face this problem especially often.

Sometimes the sewer pit overflows due to freezing. This happens in winter, if the waste tank is not insulated.

Pit overflowing with wastewater

If you provide the sewer system with high-quality maintenance, you may not encounter problems such as an overflowing cesspool during the entire operational period. Wastewater, solid sewage - this is what the waste tank is filled with. If the condition of the cesspool is neglected and the problem is not resolved in time, there is a risk of encountering environmental problems. Sewage can overflow to the surface, clogging the area around the house, while spreading an unpleasant, foul odor throughout the area.

Crowded pit

Wastewater is home to various pathogenic bacteria that carry various infectious diseases, so the situation is overcrowded cesspool may be hazardous to the health of home residents.

Overflow of the pit with groundwater

During the construction of a cesspool, you should pay attention to such a parameter as the level of occurrence groundwater. The type of sewer tank that is best installed on the site will also depend on it.

Elevated groundwater levels are also common reasons why a cesspool quickly overflows. In this case, it is best to use a sealed tank to install a sewer system. This way, the risk of harming the environment will be much reduced, and the owner will have fewer problems; he will just have to periodically pump out the sewage himself or with the help of sewage disposal equipment.

Hermetic tank for arranging a sewer system

Options for solving the problem

The cesspool on your property fills up quickly. What to do, what measures to take to get rid of this problem? First of all, you need to establish the reason why this is happening. Among the most popular are the following:

the pit is not designed for the amount of waste that enters it;
the bottom silted up, and a greasy film formed on the walls;
unsatisfactory soil filtration;
clogging of the drainage layer;
high level of groundwater;
freezing of the cesspool in winter;
untimely pumping of solid waste.

Important! Some owners, faced with the problem of rapid and frequent overflow of the cesspool, believe that the most profitable solution is to bury the old hole and dig a new one. This is one of the most common mistakes, which not only will not change the situation, but will also worsen the sanitary and hygienic condition of the area where the house is located.

There are more effective ways to solve an unpleasant problem. You can do this yourself or use the services of professional vacuum cleaners.

Cleaning the bottom and walls

Over time, the functionality of the sewer system deteriorates and requires professional maintenance. If the cesspool overflows due to deposits on the walls and bottom of the container, then you just need to clean the cesspool of sewage, and it will resume its functionality.

Cleaning the bottom and walls of the cesspool using special preparations

The most the best option How to clean a cesspool with your own hands is to use special preparations that contain active microorganisms responsible for processing solid waste and fecal matter into liquid and facilitating their seepage into the soil. In order to solve the problem of rapid overflowing of the cesspool, which arose as a result of clogging, you need to adhere to the following sequence:

pump out all waste from the sewer pit using a water or sewage pump, dispose of the waste;
fill the hole with water to dissolve the blockages;
add a biologically active drug, wait a few hours

Note! There is no need to pump out the liquid again, because microorganisms will corrode the layer that does not allow liquid to pass through, and the 80% purified wastewater will go into the soil.

Bad condition drainage system This may also be the reason why water stagnates in the cesspool. If you clean a sewer tank using biological products, the drainage layer will automatically improve. This way, the problem of why the cesspool quickly overflows will go away.

Another hole

There is no point in building a new cesspool on the site and burying the old one, even if the waste tank overflows very quickly. But you can make a primitive septic tank from a cesspool. To do this, dig another container next to the existing one and connect them with a pipe.

Primitive septic tank

As a result of the construction of such a structure wastewater They will go away much faster and will be cleaned more thoroughly. Solid waste settles in the first pit, and liquids are poured into a fresh one. Accordingly, both pits do not need to be cleaned, only the old one. In this way, you can do two things at the same time: increase the productivity of the sewer system and reduce harm to the environment. You will be much less likely to encounter an overflowing cesspool.

Overflowing cesspool in winter

It happens that during warm periods of the year the owner is completely satisfied with the work of the sewer system on his site, and as soon as winter comes, the cesspool overflows so that sewage comes out and spills throughout the site. What is the reason, what to do in this case?

Most likely, the sewer tank is frozen. To heat it up, you need to use a special device, under the influence of which the ice will melt and the normal operation of the cesspool will resume.

Note! If you do not take care of insulation, freezing of the sewer system will occur frequently.

What to do when the cesspool is filling up?

You may not encounter this problem if you provide quality service to the sewer system. Timely pumping out of sewage, repairing the cesspool, and using biological products to improve the condition of the drainage layer are the actions necessary to ensure that the sewage tank does its job efficiently.

To drain wastewater and transport it further into the ground, the private sector widely uses treatment plants - septic tanks. Here, water mixed with household and biological waste goes through several stages of purification and only after that is drained into the ground. However, it is still common to see cesspools used as a storage area for sewage. Such a homemade tank needs maintenance no less than a septic tank, especially if the cesspool fills quickly and the outflow of water from it is difficult.

What to do in this case, how to solve the problem and why this happened, we will discuss below.

As a rule, a cesspool is exactly that tank that is simply dug in the ground, but neither walls nor a sealed bottom are built, much less a septic tank is installed in front of it. The way such a pit works is that heavy particles of debris (feces, toilet paper, etc.) settle to the bottom and drain clarified water through the walls and bottom of the pit. It is noteworthy that at first the sewage drainage pit works properly. That is, the water partially leaves it into the soil. The remaining sludge must be pumped out or cleaned out. As a rule, the frequency of pumping wastewater from a pit, depending on the intensity of use of the sewer system, is once every two to three months. Sometimes more. But the problem arises when the water does not leave the storage tank and threatens to flow back into the sewer. Why? It's not always clear.

Important: the drainage pit needs high-quality maintenance for smooth operation. The bottom and walls of the pit should be thoroughly cleaned once a year.

What to do if the cesspool fills up quickly and what are the reasons for poor water outflow can be found out from the material below.

Causes of pit malfunction

If you notice that the wastewater has stopped leaving the drainage pit through the bottom or its walls and at the same time the tank is filling up quickly, then the most common reason for this is that the cesspool has silted up. The feces and any insoluble fat end up in the drains and settle to the bottom of the tank. If there are a lot of such impurities, then over time the organic silt turns into a thick crust that does not allow water to pass through. In addition, insoluble fat clogs the porous structure of the soil and prevents the outflow of water.

The problem can be solved by thoroughly cleaning the bottom and walls of the pit. They do this as follows:

They call a cesspool truck and pump out all the water.
The remaining silt is washed away high pressure warm water, while working with brushes along the bottom and walls of the pit. Bacteria can be used as a sludge softener, which not only neutralizes the crust on the walls and bottom of the pit, but also reduces the volume of sludge.
The softened organic matter is pumped out again using equipment, again washing the drainage pit.

Important: it is additionally necessary to flush the sewer system pipeline to remove grease deposits on its walls.

Important: to prevent siltation of the pit as a result of grease entering the drains, it is advisable to install grease traps on all sinks and kitchen appliances that handle water. They contribute to better system performance. The ideal option is to use a septic tank on the way of wastewater from the house to drainage hole. In a septic tank, wastewater is purified by 70-95% and drains into the ground in a safe manner. environment condition.

About the use of bacteria

Bacteria play a role in septic tank maintenance important role. Thus, biological microorganisms cope with wastewater at a qualitatively new level. The use of bacteriological drugs is simple - just add the drug to the cesspool in accordance with the instructions and provide constant influx water into the storage tank. Because it is water with organic matter that is food for bacteria.

Important: if bacteria in the pit are constantly used, then when cleaning the tank it is necessary to leave 1/3 of the sludge as a feed for the bacteria.

The use of bacterial preparations has the following advantages:

Diluting sludge and reducing its volume;
Elimination of unpleasant pungent odor;
Cleaning inside pipeline;
Restoring the porous structure of the soil and liquefying insoluble fats;
Preventing siltation of the walls and bottom of the pit.

Important: all biological drugs, despite the identical principle of operation, differ in accordance with the task performed.

Microbec. The main task of the drug is to neutralize fecal waste in the collector. The use of such a bioadditive in a sewage pit allows you to reduce the frequency of pumping out wastewater and improves the permeability of the pit walls.

"Vodograi". The drug dissolves not only feces in the pit, but also such inclusions as toilet paper, food peels, and fat. Most often, this drug is used for outdoor toilets. Thanks to this preparation, processed sludge can be used as compost to fertilize garden crops.

Important: you need to buy biological products for a cesspool based on the desired result. In this case, you should strictly follow the instructions for use for reliable and productive operation of the product.

Chemicals against pit siltation

Chemicals can also be used to combat poor water outflow from a septic tank. Formaldehydes, nitrate oxidizers and ammonium compounds are used as the basis for such products. All of them quite effectively dissolve silt and fatty deposits on the walls of the septic tank. But there are a number of features regarding the use of chemicals for pit cleaning:

Thus, formaldehyde agents kill soil for at least 7-10 years. That is, even a weed will not grow near the septic tank during this period. Therefore, formaldehyde preparations are used extremely rarely.
Ammonium-based preparations only work at positive temperatures. But they effectively eliminate unpleasant odors from the septic tank pit, dissolve all silt and greasy deposits on the walls and bottom of the tank.
The most the best option from chemicals When dealing with poor water outflow, products based on a nitrate oxidizer are used. Sludge dissolved using this product can be used to fertilize gardens and gardens.

If the pit fills up quickly

Rapid filling of the drainage pit may not be associated with siltation of the walls and bottom. The reason for the rapid filling of the storage tank with waste water may lie in the small volume of the tank. It is possible that the sewer system began to be used more intensively and this resulted in an increase in the volume of wastewater. As a rule, private sector owners simply bury the drive and decide to make a new one.

But there is a simple solution to this problem. You can simply make another hole next to the first one and connect both with an overflow pipe. In this case, the total volume of the storage tank will increase several times, and the system itself will become a kind of septic tank. That is, water from the first chamber will flow into the second chamber in a clarified state. Which is much better for the environment.

Freezing of the pit in winter

It happens that the pit fills up quickly because wastewater does not leave the pit into the ground as a result of severe freezing of the soil. In this case, you can also get rid of the problem, although you will have to work. The pipeline itself for diluting the wastewater can be insulated with a special heating cable. It is wrapped around the pipe and the network is turned on. It's easy to do it yourself.

Important: it is better to use a self-regulating cable, which will equalize the temperature in all parts of the collector depending on its changes.

It is also possible to warm up the sludge in the pit of a private septic tank. To do this, you will need a long electrical cable with a plug to connect it to the network, a metal pin the length of the entire depth of the pit, and hot water. You need to act this way:

First you need to warm up the sludge if possible hot water. That is, just pour it into the hole. If possible, the drains in a private septic tank can be heated with a hair dryer.
Now we heat the metal pin on one side over a fire and drive it into the layer of silt, deepening the metal into the ground.
A wire stripped on one side is wound around the end of the pin protruding from the hole, and its plug is plugged into the network.
The principle of operation of such a heater is that frozen soil acts as a good current conductor, and unfrozen ground limits the flow of current. Thus, the sludge in the septic tank is heated and water flows out of the pit. Accordingly, the pit no longer overflows.

Important: this method of heating wastewater and sludge can take from 12 to 24 hours.

For normal operation of the sewer system in country house Proper and timely maintenance of the sewer pit is required. Sometimes situations happen when the cesspool quickly fills up, what should you do to prevent this? unpleasant consequence? In fact, there are many reasons why this can happen, let’s pay attention to the most common of them.

Why does the cesspool fill up quickly?

Basically, this situation occurs for the following reasons:

the walls and bottom of the septic cavity become silted;
You may notice particularly unpleasant odors;
organic deposits may accumulate on the walls of the pit, which are difficult to deal with;
The drainage hole fills up too quickly.

When a silted bottom is observed in a hole, it is immediately necessary to take some actions to solve such an unpleasant problem:

you need to call a sewer truck;
pour water into the hole to dilute the sediment;
use special biologically based preparations to break down the sediment and process it.

If a strong odor appears, it is necessary to clean the cesspool using a vacuum cleaner.

To get rid of the unpleasant odor from the sewer system, it is recommended to use biological preparations that do an excellent job of their intended function. Such preparations consist of microorganisms that effectively remove organic deposits and quickly neutralize bad smell. Biological products act quickly, but they are not capable of harming human health in any way.

Rapid overflow of the cesspool

In order not to solve the problem of quickly filling a sewer pit, many owners decide to simply bury it. A new recess is made nearby for the same purposes. Despite this solution, the problem with fast filling still remains unresolved. In such situations, it is easier to connect the old pit with the new one. This way you can significantly increase the space for wastewater, while the degree of their purification is greatly improved.

When installing cesspools, you should remember that there are sanitary standards, prohibiting the construction of such structures near drinking wells and wells. In the best case, the distance should be at least 30 meters.

How to ensure thermal insulation of a treatment system?

Often owners country houses are faced with the problem of freezing of the sewer pit and the entire system. The reason for this phenomenon may be poor insulation. If this still happens, then you need to carry out quick defrosting using effective methods. To use one of the methods, you must have certain knowledge in the field of electrical engineering and safety. So, it is proposed to use the method of electrical heating using conductive materials.

Thermal insulation of cesspool

In order to quickly defrost a cesspool, you need to acquire the following materials:

copper wires;
20 cm metal rod;
electrical extension cord;
capture.

When connecting the manufactured device, you need to pay attention Special attention security. As a rule, all such work must be carried out with rubber gloves and insulating boots.

It is proposed to warm up the sewer system using one of the proposed options:

If only the drain pipe freezes, then you need to screw a copper wire onto it. The length of such a conductor can be calculated as follows: 3.14 times the diameter of the pipe. Next, electrical power is supplied to the created device. So he should work for several hours. When the current acts on the pipe, it begins to warm up, and the drain is quickly restored. When connecting the current, there should be no children or animals nearby;
if the sewer pit itself freezes, then other actions must be taken. A metal rod is driven into the center of the pit, to which copper wire. For ease of connection electric current to the rod, it is recommended to use a special grip with an insulated handle.

Upon completion of all work, in one case or another, you must first turn off the voltage. Only after this can you safely remove the wires.

Defrosting a cesspool with a copper rod

Impaired performance

In order for the sewer system to function smoothly, it requires proper care. Very often questions arise: “the septic tank has silted up, what should I do?”, so timely pumping out of the wastewater entering the pit is considered an important condition. Such an event should be carried out at least once a year, but if the volume of the sewer pit is smaller, then pumping needs to be done more often, namely as the septic tank fills with waste. In frequent cases, over time, the interval between pumpings may shorten, and the result will be fast filling structures.

Thus, it will be necessary to create supporting conditions with which to improve technical specifications cesspool.

The performance of the structure may deteriorate as a result of:

silting of the bottom;
accumulation of fat on the walls of pipes and pits, which contributes to a deterioration in absorbency;
increasing the speed of filling the sewer pit.

As a rule, not only does a large volume of waste accumulate in the pit, but also a very unpleasant odor appears that spreads throughout the entire area, even if the hatch to the sewer is closed. This does not apply to sealed septic tanks. Since the pit is filling quickly, there is a need to pump out stagnant liquid more often.

Silted bottom problem

Rapid filling of a septic tank can happen due to “silt in the cesspool”; not everyone knows what to do in such a situation. It is not easy to fix this problem, but it is possible:

First you need to pump out all the water contained in the pit. For these purposes, it is best to call a sewer truck, which will quickly cope with the task;
a little liquid left at the bottom of the pit should be poured clean water. This must be done to soften the contaminants;
After waiting a little time, you need to pour preparations of biological origin onto the bottom, which contain a lot of bacteria intended for processing sludge. Such bacteria are able to effectively clean the surface of the cesspool of fat that lingers in it.

Pumping water from a pit when the bottom is silted

Biologically based preparations include special microorganisms that feed on sediment remaining in the cesspool. So, what effect do these microorganisms give:

the degree of waste content in the pit decreases;
liquefaction of solid fractions occurs;
eliminates bad odor;
The sewer pipes located in the cesspool are cleaned of grease;
the operation of the drainage system is normalized;
for a long time you can not think about the problem of siltation of the bottom and the formation of fatty deposits;
waste becomes no longer hazardous to human health.

Many biological agents differ in the method and purpose of use. There are those that are used exclusively for cleaning the sewer system or sewers. As a rule, such preparations can quickly and effectively decompose deposited fats and neutralize bad odors. And with the help of some other means you can speed up the decomposition of waste that ends up in the sewer system. Such waste includes food peels, toilet paper And so on.

Such preparations are often used for cleansing outdoor toilets. Thus, the waste is converted into compost, which can later be burned and used as fertilizer for the plots.

Methods for preventing siltation of the bottom of the pit

Of course, it will not be possible to completely limit the entry of contaminants and other waste into the cesspool, but there are actions that significantly reduce this risk. For example:

in the kitchen, you can install a special mesh in the sink to retain solid waste;
It is advisable to place a bucket in the toilet to collect used paper.

Having completed these simple steps, you can significantly reduce the risk of clogging the sewer system, which is already quickly filled with other waste.

Often the septic tank in a dacha quickly fills up, what to do in such situations if there are no special means to solve this issue? The problem of quickly filling the sewer pit can be eliminated by installing a second collector. It is recommended to do it at a short distance from the first structure. These two containers must be connected via a water overflow pipe, which must be installed at an angle. With this design it is possible to achieve more efficient work sewerage.

Sewage filter will prevent silting of the cesspool

If the drains freeze

Rarely in winter, owners of country houses are faced with the problem of waste freezing in the sewer pit. Basically, this situation occurs due to improper installation of thermal insulation; there may also be comments regarding incorrectly performed installation work. Sometimes, even with the correct algorithm for performing work, the sewerage system can freeze.

The most effective way defrosting the pit is considered to be heating it with the help of conductors. For these purposes you need to prepare:

copper wire that can withstand a load of 2 kW;
a metal pin, the length of which should be approximately 20 cm;
You may also need a hook for ease of work.

If the entire cesspool is frozen, then it is advisable to use this defrosting method: a strong metal pin is driven into the center of the pit, to which a wire with a stripped end is subsequently attached. Using a hook placed on the second end of the wire, it is thrown onto the element connected to the current source. Defrosting a cesspool usually lasts several hours, sometimes it will take several days. Everything will depend on the degree of freezing and the amount of waste.

At the end of defrosting, the wire is first de-energized, only then it is disconnected from the pin. During the work process, it is important to consider and apply safety rules.

If only the pipe leading wastewater to the pit freezes, then it is advisable to use a different method. You should strip such a piece of copper wire so that it is enough to wrap the frozen pipe. The second free end will need to be brought to the socket phase.

In winter, sewer pipes may freeze and must be defrosted.

Using this defrosting method, the sewer pipe can still function after just a few hours.

You can use another defrosting method sewer pipes which consists of submitting hot water, but this opportunity is not always available to everyone.

To defrost plastic pipes, you can use specialized devices that are designed to supply a large current through the ice. As a result, frozen water will melt very quickly. Not every owner has such equipment. country house, so it is better to use the services of specialists.

If you urgently need to do the work yourself, you can try to defrost the sewer using welding machine, while its contacts should be in water or ice, and the opposite side is connected to a frozen pipe.

For the normal operation of the sewer system in a country house, proper and timely care of the sewer pit is required. Sometimes situations happen when the cesspool quickly fills up, what should you do to eliminate this unpleasant consequence? In fact, there are many reasons why this can happen, let’s pay attention to the most common of them.

Why does the cesspool fill up quickly?

Basically, this situation occurs for the following reasons:

the walls and bottom of the septic cavity become silted;
You may notice particularly unpleasant odors;
organic deposits may accumulate on the walls of the pit, which are difficult to deal with;
The drainage hole fills up too quickly.

When a silted bottom is observed in a hole, it is immediately necessary to take some actions to solve such an unpleasant problem:

you need to call a sewer truck;
pour water into the hole to dilute the sediment;
use special biologically based preparations to break down the sediment and process it.

If a strong odor appears, it is necessary to clean the cesspool using a vacuum cleaner.

To get rid of unpleasant odor from sewer system, it is recommended to use biological drugs that do an excellent job of their direct function. Such preparations consist of microorganisms that effectively remove organic deposits and quickly neutralize unpleasant odors. Biological products act quickly, but they are not capable of harming human health in any way.

Rapid overflow of the cesspool

When installing cesspools, you should remember that there are sanitary standards that prohibit the construction of such structures near drinking wells and wells. In the best case, the distance should be at least 30 meters.

How to ensure thermal insulation of a treatment system?

Often, owners of country houses are faced with the problem of freezing of the sewer pit and the entire system. The reason for this phenomenon may be poor insulation. If this still happens, then you need to carry out quick defrosting using effective methods. To use one of the methods, you must have certain knowledge in the field of electrical engineering and safety. So, it is proposed to use the method of electrical heating using conductive materials.

Thermal insulation of cesspool

In order to quickly defrost a cesspool, you need to acquire the following materials:

copper wires;
20 cm metal rod;
electrical extension cord;
capture.

When connecting a manufactured device, you need to pay special attention to safety. As a rule, all such work must be carried out with rubber gloves and insulating boots.

It is proposed to warm up the sewer system using one of the proposed options:

If only the drain pipe freezes, then you need to screw a copper wire onto it. The length of such a conductor can be calculated as follows: 3.14 times the diameter of the pipe. Next, electrical power is supplied to the created device. So he should work for several hours. When the current acts on the pipe, it begins to warm up, and the drain is quickly restored. When connecting the current, there should be no children or animals nearby;
if the sewer pit itself freezes, then other actions must be taken. A metal rod is driven into the center of the pit, to which copper wire is connected. For the convenience of connecting electric current to the rod, it is recommended to use a special grip with an insulated handle.

Upon completion of all work, in one case or another, you must first turn off the voltage. Only after this can you safely remove the wires.

Defrosting a cesspool with a copper rod

Impaired performance

In order for the sewer system to function smoothly, it requires proper care. Very often questions arise: “the septic tank has silted up, what should I do?”, so timely pumping out of the wastewater entering the pit is considered an important condition. Such an event should be carried out at least once a year, but if the volume of the sewer pit is smaller, then pumping needs to be done more often, namely as the septic tank fills with waste. In frequent cases, over time, the interval between pumping can be shortened, and the result will be a rapid filling of the structure.

Thus, it will be necessary to create auxiliary conditions that can be used to improve the technical parameters of the cesspool.

The performance of the structure may deteriorate as a result of:

silting of the bottom;
accumulation of fat on the walls of pipes and pits, which contributes to a deterioration in absorbency;
increasing the speed of filling the sewer pit.

Silted bottom problem

Rapid filling of a septic tank can happen due to “silt in the cesspool”; not everyone knows what to do in such a situation. It is not easy to fix this problem, but it is possible:

First you need to pump out all the water contained in the pit. For these purposes, it is best to call a sewer truck, which will quickly cope with the task;
The little liquid left at the bottom of the pit should be filled with clean water. This must be done to soften the contaminants;
After waiting a little time, you need to pour preparations of biological origin onto the bottom, which contain a lot of bacteria intended for processing sludge. Such bacteria can effectively clean the surface of the cesspool from the fat that lingers in it.

Pumping water from a pit when the bottom is silted

Biologically based preparations include special microorganisms that feed on sediment remaining in the cesspool. So, what effect do these microorganisms give:

the degree of waste content in the pit decreases;
liquefaction of solid fractions occurs;
eliminates bad odor;
cleared of fat sewer pipes located in a cesspool;
the operation of the drainage system is normalized;
for a long time you can not think about the problem of siltation of the bottom and the formation of fatty deposits;
waste becomes no longer hazardous to human health.

Such preparations are often used to clean street toilets. Thus, the waste is converted into compost, which can later be burned and used as fertilizer for the plots.

Methods for preventing siltation of the bottom of the pit

Of course, it will not be possible to completely limit the entry of contaminants and other waste into the cesspool, but there are actions that significantly reduce this risk. For example:

in the kitchen, you can install a special mesh in the sink to retain solid waste;
It is advisable to place a bucket in the toilet to collect used paper.

By following these simple steps, you can significantly reduce the risk of clogging the sewer system, which is already quickly filled with other waste.

The sewer filter will prevent siltation of the cesspool

If the drains freeze

Rarely in winter, owners of country houses are faced with the problem of waste freezing in the sewer pit. Basically, this situation occurs due to improper installation of thermal insulation; there may also be comments regarding incorrect installation work. Sometimes, even with the correct algorithm for performing work, the sewerage system can freeze.

The most effective way to defrost a pit is to heat it using conductors. For these purposes you need to prepare:

copper wire that can withstand a load of 2 kW;
a metal pin, the length of which should be approximately 20 cm;
You may also need a hook for ease of work.

At the end of defrosting, the wire is first de-energized, only then it is disconnected from the pin. During the work process, it is important to consider and apply safety rules.

In winter, sewer pipes may freeze and must be defrosted.

Using this defrosting method, the sewer pipe can still function after just a few hours.

You can use another method of defrosting sewer pipes, which involves supplying hot water, but this option is not always available and not everyone has it.

To defrost plastic pipes, you can use specialized devices that are designed to supply a large current through the ice. As a result, frozen water will melt very quickly. Not every owner of a country house has such equipment, so it is better to use the services of specialists.

If there is an urgent need to do the work yourself, you can try to defrost the sewer using a welding machine, with its contacts in water or ice, and the opposite side connected to the frozen pipe.