Mixer      06/17/2019

How to clean a drain hole from silt. Cleaning the cesspool with caustic soda and other preparations. Reasons for fast filling

The cesspool is one of the most popular and sought-after cesspool installations used to collect household waste.

Naturally, this setup requires regular care, otherwise, it will lose its effectiveness or, even worse, fail completely.

All this can lead to household waste floating to the surface.

In addition, the bottom may be flooded and the walls of the pit may be contaminated with fatty deposits, respectively, an unpleasant odor will appear and the pit will begin to fill in a more accelerated mode.

You should not think for a long time about how you can clean the pit, because you can do it yourself if you do not want to resort to the help of specialists.

So, how to understand that the pit already needs to be cleaned, and what is the best way to do this?

In fact, there are several ways to clean a cesspool in a private house. This should be done systematically, at least once a year.

The very first sign that the pit needs cleaning is the appearance bad smell, the accumulation of silt at the bottom of the pit and midges on the surface.

In addition, you will notice that the water in the sink begins to drain much more slowly than usual.

There are several options for cleaning the cesspool with your own hands:

  • with the use of biological products;
  • with the help of special chemicals;
  • using a pump.

Cleaning a cesspool without pumping out with the help of biological products

If you are wondering - how to clean a cesspool without pumping out with your own hands , then you should pay attention to such an option as the use of biological products.

This option is optimal if there is an accumulation of feces, fats and various other household waste.

This method works in such a way that after using biological products, you will not pump out household waste and fecal matter, but a completely safe liquid.

For example, if your cesspool has a capacity of about 2 cubic meters, then it will be enough for you to dilute half a glass of the biological product in 10 liters of warm water.

After mixing the product in water, leave it for 2 hours in a warm place.

This is necessary in order to increase the activity of the solution and the reproduction of bacteria.

After the specified time, the solution can be poured into a toilet or cesspool, since the resulting liquid is an ideal means for country toilets and cesspools.

Calculation required amount spoons of a biological product for a cesspool with and without drainage:

Number of spoons

Cesspool up to 2 m 3

Without drainage volume m 3

With drainage volume m 3

6 12 18 4 8 16
single dose 2 — 3 12 16 20 10 12 16
monthly 2 3 4 6 12 3 4

However, this method has both its advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, before giving preference to biologics, carefully study both.

The main advantages of cleaning the cesspool through the use of biological products include:

  • biopreparations have absolutely no negative effect on Construction Materials, that is, they are not able to lead to the destruction of brick, plastic or concrete;
  • due to the peculiarities of these substances, it is possible to eliminate the unpleasant odor from the cesspool after 4 hours of their action.

As for the disadvantages of biological products, they include:

  • bacteria that can only act under certain conditions temperature regime. Temperature environment should be from +4 to +30 degrees. That is, this method is possible only in warm weather, but not in winter;
  • in addition, biobacteria are not able to process inorganic materials. In this case, they are not subject to construction and household waste, plastic bags, plastic bottles and so on.

Special attention deserves the moment that biobacteria categorically do not tolerate household chemicals.

If you use powders, dish detergent and other chemicals, then this method of cleaning the cesspool should be abandoned.

Otherwise, you simply will not get the proper result.

If you used the biobacteria for their intended purpose, and followed all the recommendations, then these substances will turn the substance in the pit into an odorless liquid cloudy liquid, which can be used to water the beds in the garden.

Cesspool cleaning with chemicals

Chemistry for cesspools has been used for a long time. A few centuries ago, people used a chemical agent in the form of formaldehyde, which perfectly made it possible to clean the pit from household waste.

IN Lately formaldehyde is very difficult to find, since this drug has practically disappeared from sales due to its high content carcinogens and their toxicity.

This chemical was replaced by other, no less effective substances:

  1. oxidizing nitrates, which contain surfactants in their composition. Surfactants are able to break down any organic substances, in addition, they are not afraid detergents that fall into cesspools;
  2. bleach, but today it is very rarely used due to a very strong negative impact on the human body. In this it is very similar to formaldehyde;
  3. ammonium compounds - these agents can do an excellent job, but they are completely unexplored in relation to the impact on the environment. Also, experts say that these quaternary products do not function well in drains where there is a place for household chemicals.

If you chose ammonium to clean the cesspool, then you should not pour the resulting liquid onto the soil, it must be taken to the proper place.

Chemicals are best used in winter time when it is not possible to use a harmless option - biological products.

In addition, of all chemicals, it is best to give preference to the safest chemical reagent - a nitrate oxidizer.

It is kind of like fertilizer. That is, you add it to the pit, it begins to actively act, namely, to thin the sludge, reduce the amount of household waste and eliminate the smell.

The main advantage of this particular tool is that it is able to act even in an aggressive environment when chemical waste is present.

Features of cleaning a cesspool using a pump

How to clean a cesspool without pumping out with a cesspool machine and without the services of specialized workers?

First of all, you will need a special container, the volume of which should be identical to the volume of the cesspool and a fecal (water) pump.

Self-cleaning is relevant if a small number of people live in the house, or their accumulation is observed, for example, in the summer.

So cesspool fills slowly enough, which allows you to pump out household waste with your own hands.

After the pump is pumped out, it is necessary to flush the cesspool, which will slow down the formation of stony growths on the walls.

It is worth saying that this process is rather complicated and not particularly pleasant, so it is recommended to use it only when absolutely necessary or when it is impossible to use another option.

Even simplest form sewerage with a cesspool can significantly increase the level of comfort on suburban area. However, this solution has a significant disadvantage - the capacity for the accumulation and primary processing of wastewater requires periodic removal of the contents. Agree, the cleaning of cesspools should be carried out according to the rules so that the environment is not damaged.

Owners of private houses and dachas not connected to centralized sewer networks, we offer scrupulously checked, systematized information about the methods and specifics of cleaning. With our help, you can choose best option disposal of waste accumulation and learn how to implement it.

A detailed description of the methods used in practice is based on personal experience household owners. The requirements of the standards of public utilities are taken into account. The information is confirmed by photo and video applications.

There are three main ways for modern summer residents and homeowners to do this:

  • removal of sewage by pumping;
  • the use of preparations for the biological decomposition of waste;
  • chemical cleaning.

When figuring out how to effectively clean a cesspool, you should consider the specifics of using each of these methods. Depending on the situation, only one of them may be needed, but it is often necessary to carry out cleaning activities in the complex. For example, after the use of biological preparations, additional pumping of sewage may be necessary.

When should you start cleaning up? The work strategy should be considered at the stage of creating a sewer, for example, by providing access roads for a sewage truck.

No need to wait until the drains fill the last cubic centimeter of the tank. Excessive filling of the cesspool several times increases the likelihood of contamination of the site. If two-thirds of the capacity is occupied by runoff, it's time to reduce their level using available funds.

Method # 1 - emptying and pumping out the cesspool

If desired, the cesspool can even be cleaned manually, using an ordinary bucket on a rope. The owners of small summer cottages do just that. The work is extremely unpleasant, it requires preparation. First you need to put on a protective suit or other clothing that you don’t mind getting dirty. This is necessary in order to protect the skin, drains can be quite aggressive.

For mechanical cleaning of cesspools use special machines- sludge pumps that pump out the contents of the tank and take it out for disposal

Then you need to take care of the protection of the respiratory tract, and it's not just the characteristic stench. Vapors coming from the sewer contain methane, the inhalation of which is extremely dangerous for humans. For the same reason, it is not recommended to carry out cleaning work alone, especially if work is planned inside the cesspool.

If the one below should pass out from the poisonous fumes, a partner can help him. In addition to a protective suit and a respirator, you need to wear high rubber boots or shoe covers, as well as gloves.

You will also need an airtight container in which the contents of the cesspool will be disposed of. Later, these sewage must be taken to a place intended for their discharge.

The distance between the vacuum truck and the cesspool should be no more than four meters. This point should be considered when choosing a place for sewerage, as well as with further redevelopment of the site.

Manual cleaning is a long, dangerous and unpleasant business. If the budget allows, it is better to use not a bucket, but a special one for pumping sewage into a container.

Things will go much faster, there will be much less dangerous contacts with a mass of effluents. But in this case, we must not forget about security measures.

To clean the cesspool with your own hands, you can use a fecal pump. Periodically, such a pump must be flushed, as it is clogged with solid waste.

It is much more convenient to clean the cesspool with the help of specialized equipment, for example, a sludge pump. This is a machine that drives up to the site and pumps out waste through a special wide hose.

The distance between the sludge pump and the object to be cleaned should be no more than four meters. Pits more than three meters deep are not served by such equipment, but such deep structures are usually not found.

For the sake of safety, when manually cleaning the cesspool, all procedures are best done together: one works below, and the second insures it from above

Even during the construction of the pit, one should take into account such a nuance: the sewers charge not for the volume of pumped out effluents, but for each exit. In order to reduce costs, it is necessary to calculate the volume of the cesspool in such a way that the amount of wastewater, a multiple of the capacity of the sludge pump, is intended for pumping. At the same time, it must be remembered that pumping starts if the pit is two-thirds full, and not “to the eyeballs”.

Method #2 - Biological Decomposition of Effluent

The process of processing wastewater with the help of microorganisms is widely used in various septic tanks and VOCs. industrial production. But even for cesspools, today a line of biological products has been developed that can do what is not possible when emptying cesspools - to reduce or completely eliminate the unpleasant smell characteristic of sewers.

Depending on the form of release of drugs for biological treatment may need them preliminary preparation. Usually the granules or powder just needs to be dissolved in a small amount of water.

The sewage truck leaves, and a suffocating sewer spirit hovers over the site for several more hours, or even days. The use of biological preparations significantly improves the situation.

To do this, select suitable remedy and use it according to the instructions. They are produced in the form of gels, liquids, powders, granules, etc.

Microorganisms decompose the contents of the sewage system into water and environmentally neutral sludge. From the permeable pit, water escapes into the surrounding soil, and silt gradually accumulates. Naturally, the degree of such purification is lower than that of high-tech VOCs, water cannot be used for irrigation, and sediment can not be used as fertilizer. But the filling rate of the cesspool is reduced significantly.

Of course, the residue sewer facility by itself will not go anywhere, it also needs to be removed or pumped out using the method described above with the involvement of vacuum trucks. There is one more important nuance- not all wastewater can be processed with the help of bacteria.

Special preparations are intended for biological cleaning of cesspools. Some of them are designed to recycle toilet paper dissolved in drains.

Inorganic waste that enters the sewer accumulates at the bottom and reduces the amount of free space in the storage tank. Harsh household chemicals, such as those containing chlorine, can create an environment that is harmful to microorganisms. Owners of washing machines dishwashers you should be careful in this regard.

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Method # 3 - the use of chemicals

If biological cleanup is a holiday for the environment, then the use of chemicals can be a threat.

To remove waste from cesspools, the most commonly used:

  • formaldehyde preparations;
  • nitrate oxidizing agents;
  • ammonium salts.

Even those who are far from chemistry know that formaldehyde is dangerous substance. Its only advantage is its relatively low price. This drug is toxic and can cause cancer. For these reasons, formaldehyde is practically not used to clean cesspools.

Cleaners based on nitrate oxidants in terms of safety have much best performance. Their composition is close to the components of fertilizers of this type, i.e. with the correct dosage and following the instructions, such a cleaner is quite safe. These drugs are characterized by a high price, which is fully justified by high efficiency.

Ammonium salts are effective Chemical substance for cleaning cesspools, but such chemicals should be used with caution in accordance with the instructions

When added to the sewer, the drug effectively dilutes the waste, while neutralizing unpleasant odors. After the effect of the drug is over, the recycled contents of the cesspool can be quickly pumped out and disposed of.

Another useful property nitrate cleaners is that their effectiveness is not reduced by contact with even the most aggressive household chemicals. Means of this type are suitable for cleaning not only the pit, but the entire sewer system.

About how safe preparations based on ammonium salts, accurate data is currently not available. Therefore, when using this tool, like any aggressive chemistry, you need to carefully study the instructions and follow them exactly.

The presence of chlorine-containing agents in sewage may weaken the effect of the use of this drug, but according to reviews, it copes with unpleasant odors perfectly.

Waiting until the cesspool is filled to the top is a bad strategy. Cleaning should begin when the amount of sewage is 60-70% of the capacity

When choosing a sewer cleaning method, the specific situation should be taken into account. For example, if you need to clean a cesspool under a separate toilet, you should pay attention to products that can dissolve not only drains, but also toilet paper.

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Solving the problem with silting

Silting is a serious problem for both permeable and sealed cesspools. In the first case, the liquid part of the sediment will not be able to enter the soil due to the dense silty layer that covers the inner walls of the structure. In the second case, sewage will have to be pumped out more often, since deposits will reduce the volume of the tank.

One of the signs that silt is forming inside the cesspool is the appearance of a characteristic unpleasant odor - hydrogen sulfide vapor. When figuring out how to clean a silted cesspool, you need to remember that in this case you need not just neutralize the waste or pump out the contents.

If the cesspool fills up too quickly or silts up frequently, you may want to consider upgrading it with an additional container and an overflow.

All plaque should be removed from the walls and bottom of the container. To do this, chemical agents or chemical cleaning methods are used, but a combination of these methods is often the most effective. At mechanical cleaning first, the main mass of sewage is pumped out. After that, using a hose, water must be supplied to the container under strong pressure.

jet treated inner surface cesspool in such a way as to break up the silt sediment and dismember it into separate small particles. Processing is carried out until the container is filled by about 25%. After that, the contents or silososom, and then disposed of.

For chemical cleaning of a silted structure, chemical cleaners are used to dissolve solid inclusions - the nitrate oxidizers already described above. They usually cope with silty deposits as well. After some time, all or almost all of the contents will become liquid, it can be pumped out without problems.

It is worth noting that the use of chemicals will cost significantly more than emptying by pumping, but this operation is easier to perform and takes less time. In the process of physical removal of sludge, you will have to put up with a lot of dirt, which usually accompanies this procedure.

In cesspools without a bottom, you will also have to clean or renew sand and gravel filter which is at the bottom. The safest bet is to remove the entire contents of the filter and re-lay the clean components: a layer of sand, crushed stone and / or gravel about 40 centimeters thick.

To prevent silting of the cesspool, it is recommended to divert water from it to the filtration field. It is best to do it at the stage of creating a structure, but if you wish, you can perform this operation later. To do this, you need to install a horizontal one at about half the height of the cesspool to drain liquid waste.

If the cesspool is silted up, it should be immediately pumped out and the walls cleaned using a scraper or chemicals, such as nitrate oxidizers.

For the device of the filtration field, it is necessary to excavate the soil to the level of laying the outlet pipe. A layer of agrofibre is laid down, and crushed stone is poured on top. A pipe coming out of the cesspool is laid on this “pillow”. The pipe must be perforated, you just need to make holes in it at an equal distance.

Another layer of crushed stone is poured on top of the pipe, and then again covered with agrofiber. It turns out that the pipe is surrounded on all sides by filter materials. This will ensure the rapid removal of liquid contents from the cesspool and its safe disposal in the ground.

If problems with the cesspool began to occur more often, it makes sense to improve the operation of the structure accessible ways. Some suit, which functions like a septic tank. To do this, next to the existing capacity, they arrange another one, approximately the same.

The first container must be airtight, and the second must be permeable or without a bottom. It is possible to make the second container airtight, but then it is necessary to provide for the output of juices to the filtration field or to drainage well. The overflow between these two departments is installed with a slight slope in the upper third of the containers.

First, the effluents will flow into the first compartment, where they will settle, solid waste will sink to the bottom, and the liquid component of the sewage content will overflow when it reaches the desired level.

The second compartment will receive mainly liquid effluents, which will move faster to the filtration field for further disposal. As a result, the pit will have to be cleaned much less frequently, and the likelihood of silting the structure will noticeably decrease.

Freezing of sewer pipes occurs most often due to flaws during installation. If this happens, the pipe needs to be warmed up in order to restore the sewerage.

In winter, drains in the cesspool can freeze, which will lead to problems in the sewerage system. To correct the situation, the frozen mass must be thawed. Traditionally, or is used for this. In the absence of power supply, fires are made next to the frozen pit, they use blowtorch and so on.

For craftsmen who have at least a little experience with electrics, another way to defrost a cesspool is available - heating directly with an electric current. In the middle of a frozen cesspool, a metal pin is driven in approximately to the freezing depth.

Then you need to take an electrical cable of a suitable length. Its end is cleaned and attached to the pin, and 220V power is supplied to the opposite end.

It may take quite a long time to completely defrost the structure, sometimes you need to wait about a day, it all depends on the size of the pit. When performing this kind of work, it is mandatory to comply with electrical safety requirements, for example, use protective rubber gloves, shoes, etc.

If it is not the pit that freezes, but the one leading to it sewage pipe, this indicates flaws in the laying of communications, for example, the trench was not deep enough or there was no insulation. You can fix these problems in the summer, and during cold weather, you should take care of defrosting the pipes.

For this you can also use electricity. At the end of the cable, you need to strip a segment equal to the circumference of the pipe. To calculate this value, you just need to multiply the pipe diameter by 3.14, i.e. to the number "pi".

Then the protected wire is wound around the frozen pipe. Power is supplied to the cable, after a couple of hours of such heating, the contents of the pipe will melt, and the operation of the sewer system will resume.

Conclusions and useful video on the topic

A practical option for cleaning a silted cesspool is presented in this video:

This demonstrates the procedure for pumping waste from a pit latrine using a fecal pump, which should be flushed periodically:

The process and result of using a bioactivator to clean a cesspool can be viewed in this video:

Although the cesspool is very simple option devices autonomous sewerage, it requires proper maintenance and timely cleaning. Modern means allow to get rid of the accumulated waste in the construction quickly and efficiently.

Still have questions about cleaning cesspools? Or maybe you know others effective ways And have you already tried them out? Ask your questions, share your experience in the block located at the bottom of the article.

One of the most common problems for owners of sewage tanks for sewage is their silting. If you know what to do if the cesspool is silted up, then fixing this problem is not difficult. Biological, chemical and mechanical means can be used as methods of dealing with this trouble.

The most striking sign of siltation of the bottom of the cesspool is a decrease in the volume of the reservoir. Subsequently, the filling rate of the waste tank increases, and there is a need for frequent pumping. The second "symptom" is the accumulation of body fat on the walls. They also reduce the volume of runoff and interfere with the normal settling of the waste.

Other signs of silting:


mechanical cleaning

It is also called the goldsmith method. To perform this type of sludge cleaning, it is necessary to prepare a fecal or drainage pump, a brush for cleaning the pit, a tank for pumping liquid (you can dig an additional pit) and a hose desired length(for submersible pump).

Step-by-step instruction what to do if a sealed cesspool or septic tank is silted up:


If you do not want to clean the silt in the pit yourself, use the services of vacuum cleaners. Most professional machines are equipped with suction pumps. This is a device designed to remove silt deposits.


How the process of pumping out the pit with a sludge machine can be seen in the video below:

Advantages of mechanical cleaning:

  1. Can be done by hand;
  2. Suitable for cleaning concrete, metal and stone structures;
  3. Affordable and highly efficient.

The disadvantages of this method:

  1. Will not help to get rid of an unpleasant smell;
  2. Manual cleaning is not acceptable for plastic and open pit latrines;
  3. There is no long term effect.

Chemical cleaning

It is a universal way to get rid of sludge. Unlike mechanical, it is carried out exclusively independently, moreover, it completely eliminates the problem of stench. To get rid of sludge in this way, compounds of nitrates, ammonium, acids or formaldehyde are used (rarely, because it is highly toxic).

Step-by-step instructions on how to clean a cesspool with chemicals:

  1. The desired type of chemical compounds is selected. Experts recommend the use of nitrate cleaners - they are the safest for the environment and applicable to open structures;
  2. The required amount is measured. The permissible concentration must not be exceeded - this can poison the soil or harm workers during subsequent waste treatment;
  3. The connection is poured into the container, after which the pit is closed. For some time, active processes of liquefaction of sludge and solid particles (paper, soap residues, grease) will take place there. On average, it takes from 3 to 6 hours to completely dissolve the waste (with a volume of up to 2 cubic meters);
  4. Liquid effluents are pumped out using a drainage or fecal pump into a separate container or pit. If in the future it is planned to use another cleaning option, then the pit is washed clean water.

This method is good for those who do not want to use the servants of the sewers. It is quite economical and easy to implement.

Advantages of dry cleaning of the pit from sludge:

  1. Chemicals can be used even in winter. Even though the top of the drain will be frozen, acids can still dissolve it. For example, biological preparations do not work in such conditions;
  2. The unpleasant odor is immediately eliminated. In addition, it neutralizes long time even in the absence of chemical compounds;
  3. This is very cheap way get rid of the sludge. For example, Brilliance reagent 1 liter costs up to $ 7, 300 ml is required to clean 1 cube of feces of this liquid.

Flaws:

  1. Cannot be used in plastic barrels and open septic tanks;
  2. Has cumulative effects. The more cleanings - the longer the problem of silting is absent;
  3. After chemical reagents, it is not advisable to use bioactivators for a long time. Chemistry neutralizes bacteria, so if you decide to switch to bacterial cleaning, you will need to rinse the pit well.

Biological treatment

most efficient and in a safe way to get rid of sludge in the cesspool is to clean the drain with bacterial preparations. Their principle of operation is very similar to chemical reagents, but they do not harm the environment and the material of the drain.

As bacteria, you can use anaerobic microorganisms (live without oxygen) and aerobic (fresh air is needed for normal life). During their life cycle, they process sludge, solid feces and fats.

Step-by-step instructions for biological cleaning of the pit from sludge:

  1. The necessary bacteria are selected. For septic tanks and sealed containers, it is recommended to use anaerobic, for open drains - aerobic. In addition, there are different forms of bacterial agents. Concentrated powders, granules, tablets and solutions. The easiest to use are powdered products;
  2. The required amount of bioactivator is poured into the pit. The cleaning process lasts from 3 to 10 days;
  3. After the end of the period of action of bacteria, liquid effluents are pumped out of the pit. It is noteworthy that these effluents do not need special disposal. They can be used as fertilizer or water to irrigate fields, vegetable gardens or orchards;
  4. The container is washed with clean water. If further continuous use of bacteria is planned, then a new portion of microorganisms can be immediately placed in the tank.

Dr. Robik (ROEBIC) and SANEKS received great popularity among homeowners. They are safe for the environment and differ from analogues in affordable cost.

Advantages biological method sludge cleaning:

  1. Safety;
  2. Can be used to eliminate the problem of silting in open pits;
  3. Eliminate not only deposits, but also an unpleasant smell;
  4. Liquid effluents after bacterial exposure do not need to be disposed of in special ways.

Flaws:

  1. Cannot be used during the cold season;
  2. Very long cleaning period;
  3. Bacteria are much more expensive than chemicals.

Let's take the most typical situation as an example. The cesspool is new, everything goes into the ground, and there is no need to pump it out at all. But a year passes, the second, the third. And suddenly, the pit begins to fill up and demand to be pumped out.And it has to be pumped out. Less often at first, then more and more often. What to do? How to return the state of the pit, when everything went into the soil and there was no need to pump it out?

There is a simple solution. After the machine has done its job, you need to pour the product into the pit Doctor Robik 509.
It is designed to eliminate long-standing problems with sewage: it liquefies thick masses, dissolves fossils. Also eliminates odor. And even cleans the pores in the earth, allowing liquid waste easy to seep into. Gradually, the normal operation of the sewer or drainage system will be restored. After that, you can pour the composition Doctor Robik 109, which will already maintain a cesspool or sewer in an acceptable condition. For a cesspool with a volume of about 3 cubic meters, you will need 1 bottle Dr. Robik 509. And then after about a week, 1-2 sachets of 109, which will work 30-40 days.

In any sewer or septic tank, waste containing detergents is inevitably drained. As a result, soap deposits and growths accumulate on the pipes. They can be removed with Doctor Robik 809. Usually, products based on live bacteria cannot cope with soap and powders, and on the contrary, they are “afraid” of them. But the enzymes included in composition 809 are not afraid of soap and foam. They easily clean the walls of pipes and tanks of cesspools from soap deposits. All Doctor Robik products can be used together without restrictions. Therefore, to completely clean the pit from silt and soapiness, you can Doctor Robik 509 and 809 pour at the same time. Dr. Robik's products are economical, effective and safe for human, animal and plant health.

During the construction of small suburban or country houses most homeowners solve the problem of sewerage drainage simply - they dig a cesspool, where all the waste of the residents is drained through pipes. But the time “H” comes and the accumulated sewage reminds of itself with a pungent smell. So, it's time to get down to not very pleasant work - pumping out the contents and exporting them. And how to clean a cesspool without pumping? The current achievements of technologists make it possible to do this without spending money on attracting professionals.

Unlike a septic tank, a cesspool is a primitive reservoir without any signs of sewage treatment. And all its contents are stored there in full until the moment of pumping out. And not just stored: an explosive mixture of feces, food waste and detergents is a potential threat to human health if it enters the soil. Therefore, timely cleaning of toilets and cesspools is so important: their overflow leads to environmental contamination.

In addition, a drain pit filled to the brim emits a very unpleasant odor that can negate the delights of living in nature.

Tip: To avoid force majeure, you should take care of cleaning the cesspool in the country when it is two-thirds full.

Cleaning methods

Cleaning the drain pit can be done in three ways:

  • pumping out the contents with its subsequent export;
  • treatment with special chemicals;
  • with help .

When choosing a method for how to clean and how to remove the smell from a cesspool, the following points should be considered:

  • usage chemicals harms the metal components of the local sewer system;
  • the presence of a dishwasher in the house and washing machines involves the use of detergents that make useless the use of bacteria that cleans drains. They will quickly die from contact with household chemicals. As a result, you will spend money, and drain hole do not clean.

From this point of view, the most universal is still mechanical way removal of sewage, but the use of special preparations will significantly reduce the number of calls for sewers.

Speaking about how much it costs to pump out septic tanks and cesspools, the price here can be in the range of 700-900 rubles per 1 cubic meter and also depends on the volume of the required machine.

How to pump out a cesspool with a pump is shown in the video.