Water pipes      06/15/2019

Convenient support for a soldering iron and the soldering. Multifunctional soldering iron stand Homemade soldering iron stand

A little backstory. Long wanted do normal stand for soldering iron but didn't know where to start. Recently, I came across a lid (I don’t remember exactly why), which had been in the box for a long time.

She gave me the idea for the design.

To make the stand I used:

- "unknown" cover (stand);

- plywood;

- wooden bead;

- self-tapping screws;

- nails;

Description of work

To begin with, I removed everything superfluous from the lid.

On the sides were left "tongues" that will play the role of fasteners.


Next, 3 planks were cut out of plywood. Since the bottom of the lid is not even, for convenient fastening the substrate was sawn to the base.

From three sawn boards:

  • the largest is the base of the entire structure;
  • the other two are the same. A soldering iron mount will be installed on one, in the other I made holes into which jars of fluxes for soldering will be placed. Also in the substrate, I made holes in the shape of the bottom of the lid.

I drilled holes in the tongues. After that, I screwed two identical planks onto the screws.

In order to prevent the flux jars from falling through, a small plank was cut out of plywood, two small glazing beads were sawn to the plank.

I nailed this plank to the base with carnations, placing sawn glazing beads under it.

A partition was cut out of tin into a lid. From the tin that was cut off from the lid, I bent the stand on which the soldering iron will lie. The partition was screwed to the base with screws through the holes in the cover. The stand was screwed to the board without holes.

Under the plank on which the soldering iron will lie down, I sawed out 2 glazing beads and nailed them to the studs.

I placed a sponge in the part of the lid with a partition. Cellulose sponge for washing dishes. Sponges that are sold specifically for cleaning soldering tips are no different from cellulose sponges for washing dishes, only in size and price. Sponges for dishes are much larger in size, and cheaper in price. This sponge was bought at a hardware store for 30 rubles.

The lower part was removed from the sponge. I also cut it to fit the lid.

A do-it-yourself soldering iron stand is necessary when working with a tool. Factory devices are mostly not practical and do not have additional features that make the job much easier.

Using something as a coaster usually results in a burnt table surface, clothes spoiled by tin and rosin, and hand burns.

Working on the “knee” is not quite convenient and takes a lot of time. The time and material investments in the manufacture of the stand are insignificant, the convenience and speed of work compensate for all efforts in the manufacture of the device.

The main requirements for stands, determined by operating experience:

  • the base must be made of a material that conducts heat poorly;
  • racks should not be massive;
  • the optimal height of the bath for solder is not more than 10 mm;
  • the soldering iron should lie on a stand with a slight slope, the tip is raised, the handle is lowered.

The dimensions of the product will depend on the power and size of the soldering iron.

Simple stand option

Figure 1. Scheme of a stand for a soldering iron for automatic adjustment temperature.

The most common option, made within an hour. For the base, you can use a segment wooden board at least 15 mm thick. Width and length are determined by the soldering iron model. The type of tree does not play a big role. It is desirable that the material be dry.

Surfaces should preferably be sanded or sanded.

Then, from a steel wire with a diameter of 3 - 4 mm, two racks must be bent. Usually, welding electrodes are used, freeing them from coating and treating them with emery cloth.

The shape of the rack is similar to the letter "M". The front of them should be higher, the middle bend is somewhat narrower, but the soldering iron should lie freely, without fixation. The C-pillar is slightly lower, the bend is wider. The lower ends of the racks must be sharpened with sandpaper or a file. Then hammer both racks into the board, according to the size of the soldering iron. The tip of the soldering iron must be in the air, the heating element must be located on the front rack. If a piece of hardwood is used for the base, it is advisable to drill two holes for the posts 4-6 mm deep and then hammer them.

A bath for flux and solder can be made from an old MBM capacitor of the required size. With a hacksaw for metal, he needs to cut the bottom at a height of 5-8 mm, and pull it off. The resulting bath must be washed with a solvent or alcohol, degreasing it. After drying, the bath must be fixed on the base, approximately in the middle between the racks. For fastening, you can use a couple of nails or small screws. In the absence of a condenser, you can use a suitable lid from a can or any other tin tray. The thickness of the tin should be small, otherwise it will be difficult to melt the solder when working with a low power soldering iron.

The stand is ready to use.

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Stand with energy saving circuit

The main disadvantage of soldering irons is their long initial heating. When working with circuits, soldering is needed periodically, and the soldering iron must be kept on between intervals, otherwise the work process will be significantly lengthened.

In addition, the soldering iron overheats, the solder and the tip oxidize. simple circuit, mounted on a do-it-yourself soldering iron stand, will help keep the tool at a lower temperature, warm up quickly when used.

For manufacturing you will need:

  • diode, maximum forward current according to the power of the soldering iron;
  • microswitch with the necessary current on the contacts;
  • socket, cord with plug;

The base for the stand should be several large sizes than in the previous version. It is advisable to place the socket and microswitch on the side of the location of the soldering iron.

Figure 2. Scheme of the heating controller.

You need to install a diode in the socket housing by connecting it to one of the sockets of the socket, the polarity of the connection is not important. The power cord is connected with one wire to the second socket of the socket, the second to the free input of the diode. The microswitch is connected with normally closed contacts in parallel with the diode.

It is desirable to isolate all connections and the diode with any accessible way. The microswitch must be fixed on the base and a movable bracket must be installed to switch it. The soldering iron lying on the stand should press the arm of the bracket with its weight. The bracket will switch the microswitch, its contacts will open. The soldering iron will be connected to a voltage of 110 V. The power consumed from the network will be halved, and the temperature will drop accordingly.

When lifting the soldering iron, the bracket will rise, the contacts will close, and within a few seconds the soldering iron will warm up to the required temperature.

To control the presence of voltage in the socket or on the base, you need to install a voltage indicator (any available).

Usually, when using such a stand, they often forget to turn off the soldering iron at the end of work.

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Connecting a soldering iron through a bridge

This scheme allows you to somewhat stabilize the operation of the soldering iron during drops and power surges in the network. Unlike the option described above, instead of one diode, you need to install a diode bridge with a smoothing electrolytic capacitor at the output. For manufacturing you need:

  • four diodes with the required forward current rating;
  • 40.0 microfarad electrolytic capacitor, voltage 350 V or higher;
  • two microswitches or a group of normally closed contacts from a relay;
  • socket, power cord with plug;
  • mains voltage indicator.

For control, you need two pairs of normally closed contacts. Two microswitches or relay contacts can be used open type. Contacts must be covered with a cover made of dielectric material.

One pair of contacts (Fig. 1) disconnects and connects one of the diodes of the bridge, the second - the capacitor. In the working position, the power to the soldering iron is supplied through the bridge and smoothed out by the capacitor, in the non-working position - through one of the diodes of the bridge.

The design and dimensions of such a stand will depend on the available elements. The main elements are similar to previous versions. You can make a movable bracket for switching contacts from the used relay by removing the core and winding.

The main tool of a home radio amateur is a soldering iron. Unlike other appliances, it cannot simply be placed on a table (workbench) during operation. Why? Right! He is hot. Therefore, you will need a special stand.

There are many different devices on sale, from a simple holder to a whole complex called a soldering station.

In most cases, a soldering iron is needed to perform urgent repair work. If you are not a professional "homemade" - the instrument usually gathers dust in a box on the balcony, appearing once or twice a year. In such cases, many use the first object that comes across as a stand.

However, if you put in quite a bit of effort, a hand-made soldering iron stand will look no worse than a factory one. Especially if you regularly make electrical circuits.

Required minimum for stand

  1. Stable foundation. Made of a material that conducts heat poorly, or equipped with legs
  2. Soldering iron supports
  3. Container for rosin (flux).

Additional options"

  1. Tinning area
  2. Solder container
  3. Sting Cleaner
  4. power regulator (can be of two types: smooth adjustment, or stepwise limitation for the time of a break in work).

Flipping through old magazines

In old Radio magazines, you can find drawings on how to make a stand with an economical load switch.

  • as a basis ( 1 ) a board with a selected middle is used, or a U-shaped structure made of a strip of plywood and two bars along the long edges
  • A 220 volt relay contact group is located under the surface ( 2,4,5 ) with large collector areas. The wiring diagram transfers power either directly or through a diode. The radio element "cuts off" the halves of the half-cycle AC voltage 220 volts, reducing it to 110
  • Through pull ( 6 ), spring-loaded ( 7 ) button ( 8 ) presses the contacts when the soldering iron is on the stand. Electricity is spent half as much, while the soldering iron almost instantly warms up to full power. The rod is attached to the console ( 9 )
  • The tool itself is located on the brackets ( 3 ) And ( 10 )
  • At the rear is a soldering iron socket connected to the relay output contacts. The power cable is connected to the input
  • Between the racks, they usually nailed a tin of shoe cream or petroleum jelly to store rosin

Good day to all.

Today I want to tell you about a universal soldering iron stand that I purchased on eBay.

Not that I was an ardent lover of something to assemble or solder, but, at times, it happens that you can’t do without a soldering iron. Either the wiring must be soldered somewhere, then the button must be resoldered, then something else will come off or break suddenly and at the most inopportune moment. Since I got a soldering iron, all these problems have become easily solved and not as global as they used to be. But still there was one caveat - sometimes you had to solder something extremely inconvenient when you hold the wires with one hand and try to solder them with the other. In such cases, it becomes very problematic to take solder, and then I had to resort to the help of my wife :) Use it instead of a wire retainer. My wife did not really like this work and I once thought about acquiring something more trouble-free than a woman. In other words, I started looking for a stand. To my great surprise, I didn’t have any problems finding this device, but it’s a real problem with diversity - I managed to find only a few models that did not differ much from each other in their functionality. In the end, I decided not to overpay and purchased one of the cheapest lots - a rack that cost only $9.19. Perhaps some of you will say that this can be bought at some hypermarket or radio equipment store, but let's not forget that this review was written by a resident of Belarus, and we have a completely different situation here. Yes, and than to go shopping, it’s easier for me to place an order via the Internet and receive it in the mail after a couple of weeks.

The seller was quite nimble and sent my package a few hours after payment. If anyone is interested, then you can see the movement of a parcel from China to Belarus.

For a not very long journey, the parcel got very badly: one of its sides was terribly badly wrinkled.


But there were no losses and the contents of the package were not damaged. True, how is this possible, given such damage to the packaging, I can’t imagine :) As you can see, the factory packaging was once a beautiful colorful cardboard box with good quality printing. On front side of the box, our stand is drawn, and on the sides of its main characteristics and capabilities.


Inside the box was our stand, as well as a black and white instruction manual. The stand is delivered unassembled, the grips are in a separate cardboard box, the soldering iron holder, made in the form of a spiral, also comes separately.


There are no complaints about the quality of workmanship. Plastic immediately after receiving issued a not very strong, but not very pleasant smell. Today it has decreased significantly, but the stand still smells, however, this is not critical, since much sharper odors appear during soldering :)

There are 2 mounts on the stand - a movable articulated one for grippers and a stationary one for a holder.


They are fixed with special clamping screws with plastic caps. It seems that they are not very flimsy, but this saving seemed to me not very appropriate. When you try to clamp the mount, you can not calculate the applied force and break the plastic. It would be much better if these screws were completely metal.

Holder attachment with a knurled end that allows you to securely fix it with a clamping screw.


But the fastening of the grips is simply pressed against the rack, which is also not very good. It is impossible to fix it securely, one way or another it remains movable: (Most likely, you will have to drill small holes for the clamping screw on the back of the holder, or resort to using electrical tape :) By the way, the entire part of the structure on which the clamps are installed is connected using articulated connections. Thanks to this, you can easily position the paws as soon as your heart desires. There are 3 such connections in total, that is, this design can bend in 6 places almost 360 degrees. There are no problems with the choice of positions here and cannot be. The grips here are a la crocodiles, with a fairly tight spring, so you need to be careful with fixing fragile objects. But everything is clamped securely - nothing will accidentally fall out.


The lambs are clamped with a decent effort. You may need pliers to fix it :)


And above the whole thing is a plastic magnifying glass fixed on a bendable support. If you believe the seller and what is written in his ad, it magnifies it 3.5 times, and if you use a small insert located at the top of the magnifying glass, then 12 times.


I don’t know about the accuracy of these data, but the fact that glass magnifies is a fact.

Right there, near the magnifying glass, you can see a button that turns on the backlight. Yes, yes, this stand has LED backlight which can be useful in some cases. The button is pressed well, smoothly. So far, there have been no problems with her work.


It includes 2 diodes located under a magnifying glass. Not that these diodes give light like a normal lamp, but to highlight some small area or disperse the shadow of their power is enough.


This whole cunning circuit is powered by 3 AAA batteries, which are installed at the foot of the stand.


Assembled, the whole structure looks like this:


And finally, about the shortcomings. Or rather, not so much shortcomings, but about what I would like to see here. And I would like to see here a built-in socket and a cord to connect the stand to the network. I think it would be convenient to plug the soldering iron into the stand, and not into the outlet - there would be more room to maneuver, so to speak. Perhaps, if I'm not too lazy, I'll try to modify the stand myself :)

Overall, I was very pleased with this purchase. The stand turned out to be very comfortable, practical and functional. It fully justifies its cost and, definitely, will be useful to everyone who has ever held a soldering iron in their hands. The only 2 nuances that can be a little frustrating are the plastic lens, which is likely to get scratched over time and the “lambs” are not very conveniently clamped (but this is only if you want to clamp them very hard).

And this is what she looks like fully armed:


Basically, that's all. Thank you all for your time and attention.

I plan to buy +46 Add to favorites Liked the review +35 +65

Modern soldering irons are highly efficient popular tools used for tinning and soldering elements, as well as melting the solder and then applying it to the areas of the parts being soldered to each other.

Do-it-yourself soldering iron stand is quite easy, makes the operation of the tool safe and convenient.

All soldering irons produced today by domestic and foreign manufacturers differ in power indicators and their design features, which affects the choice of the type, size and shape of the stand.

Rod type models have ceramic and coil heaters.

The second option is more practical and durable, but has a fairly long warm-up. A ceramic soldering iron heats up much faster, but needs careful operation and the most careful attitude, so a high-quality stand helps prevent unwanted shocks or failure of the device.

The material for a traditional stand is also selected taking into account the power indicators of the soldering tool:

  • models 3-10 W are used in desoldering the smallest microcircuits;
  • 20-40 W devices are classified as household and amateur radio;
  • 60-100 W devices are most often used in automotive services and are involved in desoldering thick cables;
  • soldering irons 100-250 W are used in soldering dishes, easily solder radiators and other large-sized metal.

The most powerful soldering irons are bulky tools that require especially reliable and sturdy stands. A convenient and multifunctional stand makes work safe, and the presence of a voltage regulator prevents overheating of the soldering iron in conditions long work with the device.

The device connected to the mains quickly warms up to 250-300 ° C, therefore it is placed on a special stand or inserted into it, after which it is located on the edge of the working surface.

How to make a stand for a soldering iron with your own hands?

Today, retail outlets sell just a huge number of a wide variety of devices, including simple holders and entire complexes called soldering stations. Availability minimum quantity tools and materials, as well as a small amount of effort and time, allows you to independently make a convenient and practical durable stand for a soldering iron of almost any type.

materials

As necessary minimum materials for self-manufacturing stands can be considered:

  • stable and non-combustible base with legs, made of any materials that do not conduct heat well and are safe to use;
  • supports for laying or inserting a soldering iron;
  • a special container filled with rosin (flux).

Simple homemade stand

The most requested auxiliary "options" of the design can be represented by a reliable platform for tinning, a container for solder and a device for cleaning the tip.

When choosing the elements that are supposed to be used in the manufacture of a soldering iron stand with your own hands, preference should be given only to high-strength, non-toxic and durable materials.

Tool

Tool kit may vary depending on design features the basics and materials used in the work on the construction - a hacksaw for wood and metal, wire cutters, screwdrivers, a construction knife, marking and measuring tools.

Simple stand option

The most budgetary, simple and common, the so-called amateur option, is a design with a metal wire mount for the device. In this case, the conical spring of the holder is fixed on a wooden or ceramic base. Often the wire is replaced by thin metal clothes hangers.

Homemade mobile designs for a soldering iron are often made from sheet metal obtained from a broken computer block nutrition. Such an original base is intended primarily for use by people who regularly perform soldering work outside the home. Distinctive feature This model is sufficient usability and functionality, as well as compact size and the ability to transport the base in a small bag or a simple pocket.

Stand on work surface

Any of the simplest coasters can become more convenient if the design is supplemented with some auxiliary elements, represented by a metal sponge for cleaning the tip, a holder for soldering, containers for tin and rosin.

Stand with energy saving circuit

The main disadvantage of the soldering iron is the duration of the initial warm-up and the need to keep the device on even when performing periodic soldering, which has an extremely negative effect on consumption. electrical energy. Among other things, overheating of the device is accompanied by oxidation of the tip and solder.

Thanks to the use of a simple circuit that is installed on the base, it becomes possible to save electricity.

For self-production, you need to prepare:

  • a diode with a maximum forward current corresponding to the power of the device;
  • a microswitch having the required current on the contacts;
  • electrical outlet;
  • electric cord with a standard plug;
  • indicator for mains voltage.

The socket and microswitch are traditionally located in the side part of the base, not far from the soldering iron.

Manufacturing technology:

  • installation of a diode in the housing part of the socket;
  • connecting a diode to a socket without regard to polarity;
  • connecting the power cord to another socket and free diode input;
  • parallel connection of normally closed contacts of the microswitch to the diode;
  • isolation of the diode and all connections;
  • installation of a microswitch on a movable bracket.

The device, mounted on a stand, presses the lever part of the bracket with its mass, which is accompanied by switching the microswitch and opening its contacts. In this case, the power is halved, and the voltage control is carried out by the indicator.

As a rule, the operation of a stand with an electric energy saving circuit requires the control of turning off the soldering iron after work is completed.

Connecting a soldering iron through a bridge

This version of the circuit helps to stabilize the operation of an electrical device in conditions of drops and power surges in electrical network. In this case, the diode is replaced by a diode bridge with a smoothing electrolytic capacitor at the output.

Materials for manufacturing are presented:

  • diodes with the required indicators of nominal direct current values ​​- 4 pieces;
  • electrolytic capacitor for 40.0 microfarads and 350 V or more - 1 piece;
  • microswitches or a group of contacts normally closed from the relay - 2 pieces;
  • power cord with plug;
  • voltage indicator.

Regulator with triac and diode bridge

DIY manufacturing technology:

  • close the contacts with a dielectric cover;
  • connect bridge diodes to one disconnected pair of contacts;
  • connect a capacitor to the second pair of contacts.

The operating position of the power supply is characterized by the supply of voltage through the bridge and typical smoothing with a capacitor.

Shape, dimensions and design features models depend on the elements used, and the manufacture of a movable bracket that switches contacts is carried out by means of a relay, carefully removed windings and a core.

Soldering iron stand with power regulator

A distinctive feature of the design is the presence of a power regulator built into it, which allows you to control the heating temperature of the soldering iron.

Materials and tools for manufacturing are presented:

  • radio components;
  • chipboard sheet;
  • high-strength plastic;
  • tin elements;
  • fasteners and clamps;
  • metal sponge;
  • rubber parts;
  • adhesive composition;
  • drill and cutter;
  • soldering iron;
  • building hair dryer.

Manufacturing technology for a soldering iron stand with a do-it-yourself power regulator:

  • assembling the power control board in accordance with the above diagram;
  • production of a plastic blank for the body part of the board using a building hair dryer;
  • production of a tin box with soldered corners;
  • tin box manufacturing metal brush for cleaning the sting;
  • assembling an emphasis for an electrical appliance;
  • soldering the bolt to the clamp as a "third hand";
  • production of a stand base from a chipboard sheet;
  • cutout on the base by means of a notch cutter;
  • placement in the recess of rosin, melted with a building hair dryer;
  • fixation metal box, stand and clamp;
  • screwing the board and fixing the case.

On final stage manufacturing, a box for an iron brush is screwed on, and anti-slip rubber feet are fixed with glue on reverse side already finished stand.

To make the operation of the finished stand as comfortable and safe as possible, it is necessary to mark the adjustment of power indicators on the device board.

Conclusion

At self assembly multifunctional stand, you need to remember that the operation of soldering irons that differ in power indicators is accompanied by the display of various values ​​\u200b\u200bon the indicator, assembled according to the scheme for measuring the current consumed by the device. This feature is not always convenient to use, so experts recommend replacing the indicator element in the circuit with a voltmeter, and preferring an assembly of the KTs405a type to a traditional diode bridge.