Low growing flowers that bloom. Flowers for a flower bed

It’s rare that a summer cottage, and even more so a garden, does without flower beds. Flowers give us considerable aesthetic pleasure; they delight us with their presence and, attracting our eyes, make us admire them. That is why flowers are permanent residents of garden plots. And they are grown, as a rule, not chaotically, but in flower beds, in beautifully decorated flower beds. At the same time, they are selected according to color, crop varieties and many other factors. And to make flower beds from annuals, the diagrams of which you will find in the article, yourself, you do not need to have the skills of a landscape designer. The main thing is to calculate everything correctly before starting work and become familiar with the basic rules for creating flower beds.

Flowerbeds of annuals - diagrams

Before you start creating a flower garden on your site, you should familiarize yourself with the basic rules for carrying out the work. They will make it easier to understand the process of arranging flower beds and will allow you to do them not only quickly, but also in the best possible way.

On a note! Despite the fact that many gardeners choose perennial crops For creating flower beds, annuals also do not go out of fashion. They are often unpretentious, easy to grow, and allow you to create completely new and unique compositions every year. In addition, they are very beautiful and bloom richly. bright flowers, which is their main advantage.

Rules for choosing planting material and location

One of the first tasks of a gardener when arranging a flower bed is choosing its location. The flowering period will largely depend on this. The place where the flower bed is located should be well lit. It is also worth thinking about the convenience of watering - flowers need regular supplies of water. You should not place the flowerbed behind the house away from a barrel of water or an irrigation system. It makes no sense to plant a flowerbed where no one will see it - flowers were created by nature in order to admire them. So let the flowerbed be in a visible place - at the exit from the house or outside the window, at the entrance to the house.

A few more words about the choice of planting material. Be sure to consider color, flowering period, and height. Any flower bed should bloom as long as possible, and it will help to prolong the flower beauty correct selection flowers by flowering time - that is, when the flowering period of some ends, others will replace them.

Flower beds can be different in shape and height. And each type has its own unwritten design rules. For example, when creating three-tiered flower beds, the tallest plants should be located in the center or in the background. Along the edges there will be lower crops, which will act as a kind of frame. Between these two tiers there will be a second one, which sets the main background for the flower garden.

The number of flowers is calculated approximately like this: central flowers - several pieces or a small patch of fairly tall plants. Crops with an average height are planted in quantities twice as large as the main ones. And the shortest ones will have a population three times greater than that of the main flowers.

The main function of such a structure is, of course, decorative - a mill on the site pleases the eye and creates an atmosphere of comfort. It is also used to decorate gardens and flower beds in Old Russian or European style(depending on the appearance the object itself). Read more in .

It is best not to take more than 3 types of flowers and not create complex compositions when arranging your first flowerbed. In this case, care will be simple and pleasant.

Types of flower beds

Flowerbeds can have completely different shapes and sizes - it all depends on your wishes and capabilities. They are round and square, figured, triangular.

There are three main ways to form flower beds.

1. Uniform carpet. Typically, this type uses plants of only one species or similar in size but with different petal colors. Such a flowerbed is easy to care for, and it looks very impressive.
2. Multi-tiered flower bed. It is created by combining flowers of different heights, but the lowest crops will always be in front. It can be round, corner, wall. Such plantings are more difficult to maintain.
3. Flower borders. These are flower beds created along garden paths. They are unpretentious and are usually created from one or two types of plants.

There are also very unusual flower beds that can complement any elements of a summer cottage - for example, decorate the area around a pond, or have the shape of an animal.

Choosing colors

An important aspect when drawing up a flower bed scheme is the color of plant buds. On initial stage It’s better to use only 2-3 contrasting shades, and later move on to more complex color transitions and combinations. But even a beginner should understand that color has a significant impact on a person’s psycho-emotional state, so you should choose plants that produce flowers with the shade of petals that you like.

Table. Colors and their influence on humans.

On a note! Variegated flower beds can always be slightly diluted with white flowers. They will add zest to the plantings. And in order to choose colors that combine with each other, use the color wheel.

Selection of types of flowers

Creation beautiful flower bed- a creative process that can completely absorb any gardener. This is a great way to realize your potential as a creator. By choosing the right plants for your flower beds, you can create a real living work of art on your site.

A huge number of seeds of all kinds of flowering plants are now sold on store shelves. Which ones are best suited for creating flower beds? First of all, focus on the growth and flowering period of plants, as well as the color of their petals.

Table. The most popular types of flower plants for flower beds.

Also, low-growing annuals include: dwarf begonia, viola, lobularia, dwarf aster; for tall ones: lupine, peony, astilbe.

Flower schemes

To make it easier to navigate when creating your own scheme, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with several simple but beautiful ready-made options.

Table. Flower bed schemes.

Flowerbed of bulbous plants - diagram

We create a flower garden with our own hands

Let's look at the creation of a flower bed step by step using the example of such a wonderful flowering corner.

Step 1. Create an exact diagram of the future flower garden in accordance with your capabilities and wishes. Don’t just try to design large flower beds - it’s better to make one small and neat than a large one that you won’t have enough strength for. The best option to start with is a flower bed with 25-30 plants.

Step 2. Choose a sunny place summer cottage. Step back about 1 m from the fence. To prevent the sun from damaging the plants, place the flower bed on the eastern side of the fence or buildings. Mark the border of the flower bed.

Step 3. Remove all debris from the site, dig up the soil, and apply fertilizer if necessary. Weed out all the weeds.

Step 4. Level the surface of the soil, break up the earthen clods.

Step 5. Buy or use your own grown ones. Plant tall crops in the far corner, then medium-sized crops, and place low-growing crops along the edge of the flowerbed. In this case, holes for all flowers can be dug in advance.

On a note! Be sure to consider the size of an adult plant when planting. It is important that over time the flowers do not press on each other, but there are no large gaps between them.

Step 6. Take good care of the flowerbed - regularly water the flowers, remove wilted ones, and fertilize them.

This way you can arrange a corner flowerbed on your site. With a round one you will have to work harder. The fact is that its edges must form a perfectly smooth circle, otherwise it will appear crooked. But achieving an excellent result is quite simple: a stick is dug into the center of the flower bed, and a rope equal to the radius of the flower bed is tied to it. Moving the rope in a circle, outline the boundaries of the flowerbed with sand. And so that the plants “fall” into place, you can make a preliminary sketch inside the circle with sand, outlining where the holes for each flower will be marked.

Low-growing garden flowers are versatile; they can be used to create spectacular multi-tiered compositions, decorate paths or separate garden zones. Beyond choice color range flower beds, it is important to choose the optimal combination of varieties that can sit comfortably next to each other.

A selection of low-growing flowers for a flower bed with a description and photo will help you create a bright composition that blooms all summer. With proper arrangement and care, low-growing flowers will please the eye until the end of the season.

The care requirements for each flower are individual, but there are general rules, the observance of which is mandatory:

• Carefully study the planting conditions. Do not plant flowers that need sunlight, this will lead to rapid fading.
• Do not place seeds or seedlings too close to each other, otherwise in crowded conditions the stems will tend to rise, this may affect general form compositions.
• Use nitrogen fertilizers with caution. Such fertilizing promotes rapid growth of the stem, but the size of the flower remains the same. Give preference to fertilizers for flowering plants.
• Consider the rules for watering varieties, try not to plant flowers that require different amounts of water close to each other. Plant roots can be damaged by dry or too wet soil.
• Watch out for wilted tops and leaves of low-growing flowers; they need to be trimmed in time to prevent the lower part of the flower from growing.

short garden plants are divided into groups according to time and flowering season. Annual flowers are well suited for flower beds and experienced gardeners, and for beginners. They are unpretentious in care, with their help it is easy to create unique floral masterpieces, experiment and decorate the area in an original way every year. In order for the garden to smell fragrant from the onset of spring until the frosts, you need to choose the right flowers for the flower beds, taking into account the flowering season.

Spring annual low-growing flowers

With the onset of warmth, bright flowers bloom petunias. They grow well in sunny places, love loose, fertile soil and regular moderate watering.

Spring garden varieties begonias grow in shady places on soil rich in humus. The soil should be moderately moist; begonia is afraid of overwatering.

Violets They should be planted in a sunny place, but for the first time after planting they should be shaded by neighboring taller plants. Violets need loose, slightly acidic soil and moderate watering.

Daisies They love sunlight and well-drained soil; they can become damp in wet soil. Perennial double daisies are often grown as biennials because over time the inflorescences become smaller and most of the rosettes die.

Low-growing annual annuals

Marigold can grow in shade and partial shade, but bloom more luxuriantly in a sunny place. During growth they require moderate watering, later it should be reduced. These flowers are unpretentious to the soil.

Zinnia grows in neutral or slightly acidic soil. Can grow in a hot sunny location and does not need frequent watering.

Pansies They bloom longer in partial shade, but more luxuriantly in the sun. They need fertile soil with good drainage.

Snapdragon grows in nutritious soil in shaded and sunny areas. Watering Antirrinum is necessary only in dry weather.

Lobelia Grows in well-lit places and is undemanding to soil. For lobelia, moderate watering is recommended; the soil should not be allowed to dry out.

Nemophila prefers to grow in partial shade on nutritious soil (see photo). Watering should be frequent; these flowers need constantly moist soil. Planting in the vicinity of a reservoir will be ideal solution for these flowers.

Iberis Plant in sunny places in well-drained soil. Iberis should be watered in dry weather, avoiding waterlogging of the soil.

Ageratum loves sunny, windless areas and fertile soil. Requires moderate regular watering. Soil rich in organic matter will ensure ageratum blooms until autumn.

Autumn low-growing annual flowers

Chrysanthemums grow in well-lit places, sensitive to drafts. They need light soil and watering only in hot weather.

Asters They love light fertile soil, moderate watering and constantly loose soil. Asters grow in sunny areas and are resistant to light frosts.

Dwarf dahlias Nutritious soil is needed, the landing site must be protected from drafts and strong winds. Dahlias need to be watered as the soil dries out.

Decorative sunflower Grows in well-drained soil in full sun. Does not like sharp gusts of wind and needs regular watering.

Nasturtium blooms luxuriantly on fertile soil (see photo). She needs sunlight and moderate watering.

Perennial low-growing varieties of flowers help save time and decorate the area once for several years. Low-growing perennials grow over time, it is recommended to leave gaps between them and fill them with annual flowers. When planting perennials, you need to consider plant compatibility. The following must match:

• Soil requirements
• Watering frequency
• Lighting conditions
• The need for fertilizer
• Method of shelter during frosts

Spring low-growing perennial flowers

Arabis alpine unpretentious and can grow on rocky soil. It needs to be watered during dry weather, but it does not need to be covered for the winter.

Blooms from early May until frost sea ​​alyssum(see photo). It withstands frost and does not need shelter. Prefers moist, nutritious soil and sunlight.

Forget-me-nots grow in shady and damp places. Before the onset of hot weather, they do not need to be watered often; during periods of drought, moderate watering is necessary. There is no need to cover them for the winter.

Dwarf irises and marigold moisture-loving, they can be placed in sunny areas near ponds. Marigold grows in shallow water, up to 15 cm deep. These flowers are frost-resistant.

Summer blooming low growing perennials

Low growing hyacinths prefer neutral soil with good drainage. It is not recommended to plant these flowers next to trees and shrubs; their roots take away many of the nutrients needed by hyacinths. Before the onset of cold weather, hyacinths need to be covered.

Crimson arena Grows well in sandy soil in sunny or partial shade. Does not require frequent watering and withstands winter.

Waller's balsam will decorate a shady, windless area (see photo). This flower needs nutritious soil and regular watering. During frosts, balsam needs shelter.

Gentian, blooming in summer, grows in dry soil in a sunny place. She does not need frequent watering. In winter, gentian should be covered only during snowless periods to protect it from the wind.

Aubrieta It is unpretentious to the soil; it needs to be watered only on dry days. This is a winter-hardy plant, but during severe frosts, the aubrieta can be covered with dry foliage.

Aquilegia grows in partial shade on moist soil rich in humus. This flower needs moderate watering and requires shelter for the winter.

sedum prefers moderately moist or rocky soil on the sunny side. Before frost, it is necessary to trim the stems and sprinkle them with soil.

Gatsaniya should be planted in an open sunny place. This flower needs nutritious soil and watering during dry weather. Before the cold weather, flowering bushes are transplanted into pots and stored indoors until spring.

Autumn-flowering low-growing perennials

Heather asters bloom in partial shade and in well-lit areas. They are undemanding to the soil and do not grow only in swampy places. Asters are winter-hardy and do not need shelter.

Saxifrage looks good on rocky hills. Prefers sunny side and moderate watering. For the winter, these flowers are covered with dry leaves.

Border roses grow in loose soil, in well-lit places. Roses love moderately moist soil. During cold weather, these flowers need to be covered.

There are a lot of varieties and hybrids of low-growing flowers for flower beds; every gardener can find flowers to suit his taste and create unique decorative compositions for his plot.

Many modern summer residents, trying to decorate their plots in an original way, choose annual and perennial low-growing flowers for flower beds, blooming all summer or most of it. If you are one of these people and want to create your own inimitable flower garden masterpiece, read the descriptions and photos of the most interesting, popular types of low plants. Understand the criteria for their selection, planting methods, and look at design options for impressively beautiful flower beds.

Flowerbed of permanent flowering

Types and varieties of low-growing plants that bloom all summer

Plants with a stem height of up to 30 cm are considered low-growing. Lovely flower beds are made from either one variety of such flowers or using several types. Multi-tiered compositions bordered by miniature flowering specimens and borders edged with compact bushes look great in summer. Many varieties of perennials are long-flowering, and there are even more of them among annuals.

The flowering border is magnificent

Annuals or perennials - selection criteria

Many gardeners the best option decorating their plots consider annual low flowers for flower beds, which:

1. Quickly (during the planting season) they allow you to improve the territory by creating a beautiful composition.
2. They have an incredible number of varieties, which makes it possible to select specimens for any zone on the site: sunny and shady, arid and waterlogged, with fertile and poor soil.
3. Don't need special care, fertilizing, frequent watering in summer.
4. They give creative people room for exciting experiments with the annual update of garden design.
5. It is possible to correct mistakes in the selection of varieties and colors as early as the next season.
6. Suitable for growing by novice gardeners, as they are mostly unpretentious.

Bright flowerbed of annuals

Fans of perennials refer to the unjustified loss of time, money, and effort when annually selecting plants for a flower bed, hassle with seedlings or sowing seeds in the ground. Of course, perennial low-growing flowers for the flower bed, blooming all summer, make it possible to avoid these worries for several years. But gradually they lose their decorative value, and once every 5-7 years they have to be renewed, spending more effort than planting annuals.

Perennials allow you to create flower beds that have a special charm, but they do not offer the same brightness and variety as annuals. The argument that weeds cannot grow under mats of perennial plantings is also controversial. Yes, under dense clumps the germination of weed seeds and the development of emerging weeds is suppressed. But if they have managed to make their way to the sun, it is much more difficult to destroy them than in annual plantings.

Perennial aubrieta

It is your choice to give preference to annual or perennial flowers, or perhaps a combination of both. In any case, it would be useful to take a closer look at some of their species.

The most popular unpretentious annuals

Purslane- one of the most beautiful annual low-growing flowers for a flower bed is known to many simply as a “rug”. In fact, its creeping succulent shoots with peculiar leaves, similar to fleshy needles, form a continuous carpet, covering the ground. Numerous flowers of various tones can be simple or double, depending on the variety. The most popular are double species, which bloom buds in early summer and are decorative until autumn frosts:

• Pun;
• Cream;
• Mango;
• Flamenco.

Variegated purslane rug

Purslane is unpretentious, easily takes root on sandy, rocky soil, does not need fertilizing or frequent watering. But it needs the sun: in the shade the shoots stretch out, become thinner, and the flower loses its attractiveness. Moreover, the buds of most varieties of purslane open only in bright light, which is why it, even planted in a sunny place, is not so picturesque on a stormy day. However, there are varieties with flowers that do not close even in cloudy weather:

• Sundance;
• Cloudbeater.

Charming Flamenco

And if you are planning to use annual low-growing white flowers to decorate your flowerbed, it is difficult to find anything more suitable than the purslane variety with the telling name White-flowered.

Tagetes (marigolds)– extremely unpretentious low growing flower, which even a child can grow. Marigolds do not require specific soil or regular watering. But for all their unpretentiousness, they demonstrate excellent decorative qualities, which is rare. From the first days of summer until the autumn frosts, they delight with bright flowers of various colors in warm tones, which makes the flowerbed “sunny” even in bad weather.

Two types of marigolds differ in compact bushes: rejected and thin-leaved. Both groups are incredibly cute and attractive.

Examples of other long-flowering annuals

Petunia- a rather capricious favorite to grow, a favorite of landscape designers and gardeners, there are many varieties, distinguished by various shapes and colors. You can highlight luxurious large-flowered and modestly but abundantly flowering species petunias It is worth noting that the latter suffer less from rain, which is destructive for terry specimens. But you can also find terry petunias that are not afraid of rain (Butterfly F1, for example), which will become garden favorites.

Butterfly F1 - tenderness itself

Lobelia- these purple, white, and more often blue low-growing flowers are quite suitable for a flower bed, coming to life at the beginning of summer and fading only by October. Ball-shaped miniature (10-20 cm) lobelia bushes love sunny places with loose, but not very fertile soil such as loam. Timely watering is important in care, especially in hot weather; the ground under the lobelia should be constantly moist.

Lobelia, Blue variety

Calceolaria- an unusual low-growing plant that will decorate a flowerbed in a shaded place. Calceolaria is not just shade-tolerant - direct sunlight is generally contraindicated for it. This exotic plant loves high soil moisture, but it should be watered with caution: if water gets on the velvety leaves, they significantly lose their decorative properties.

Exotic calceolaria

Iberis It grows equally well in the sun and in a shady place; it likes light, breathable soil. It has small, fragrant, often snow-white inflorescences, but there are varieties with pink, carmine, and lilac colors. Flowering lasts two months, starting in May. Goes great in combined flower beds. For example, the combination of white Iberis and small red carnation flowers for a flower bed is a very advantageous option.

Delightful snow-white Iberis

Dianthus annua(Chinese). The charming neighbor of Iberis can please you not only with red, but also with pink, white, purple flowers that have a pleasant aroma. Loves the sun, resistant to frost. Being a perennial by nature, it can sometimes overwinter.

Chinese Carnation Scarlett

Beautiful perennials - charming permanence

If one day you successfully choose perennial species low-growing, long-blooming flowers for a flower bed, you can get rid of the spring troubles of landscaping it for a number of years and from the first days of summer enjoy the beauty of your plot. Various carnations, resilient asters, saxifrage and other beautiful representatives of the flora are popular. It is worth paying attention to at least a few favorites among them.

alpine aster– a herbaceous plant 10-30 cm high. The best place for her - openwork partial shade, well-drained soil. Flowering can last up to three months, the longest in Rosea.

Aster alpine Rosea

Dianthus- an unpretentious low-growing perennial, the dark greenery of which is completely covered with purple or pink flowers during the summer month and a half small flowers. Along with perennial arabis, pyrethrum, and primroses, it can act as beautiful border flowers for edging a flower bed or path.

Carnation grass as a border

Begonia everblooming is rightfully the leader among flowers for flower beds that bloom all summer. Begonia plantings blaze with a variety of elegant inflorescences from May-June until late autumn. It can bloom almost all year round if it is moved to warm room. Not only the flowers are exceptionally decorative, but also the leaves of begonia, pleasing to the eye with shape and color.

Terry ever-blooming begonia

Based on the color of the leaves, green-leaved and bronze-leaved hybrids are distinguished. The height of low-growing bushes is usually within 15-30 cm. Begonia is not indifferent to growing conditions. The soil for the flowerbed should be rich in humus, slightly acidic, moisture-absorbing, but not waterlogged - excess moisture in summer causes root rot.

About 600 hybrids of ever-flowering begonia are known. Among them are medium-sized (up to 25 cm) series of varieties:

• Ambassador;
• Bada bing, Bada boom;
• Senator.

Ever-blooming begonias in a flowerbed

Dwarf varieties:

• Quinn;
• Cocktail;
• Ray.

Ground covers

Ground cover candidates for a place in the flower garden

Among the low-growing perennials there are many ground cover or carpet flowers for continuous flowering beds. It would be worth getting to know a few representatives of this group.

Phlox subulate. It is extremely unpretentious, forms clumps up to 10 cm high. Loves the sun and dry soil, afraid of stagnant water. Already from the beginning of May, for two months it is covered with inflorescences of red, white, pink, and lilac shades. The second wave of flowering occurs in September.

Phlox subulate

sedum(sedum). Among the half a thousand varieties, you can choose sun-loving (most of them) and shade-loving specimens. Sedum does not need watering or fertilizing, it overwinters without shelter - isn’t it a godsend for summer residents with limited time? Moreover, there are so many varieties of sedum that only from them alone can you create a motley colorful flower bed.

Sedum prominent

Duchesnay. A rapidly growing ground cover, sun-loving, thriving on any soil. But in order for the duchesne mat to be dense, the ground under the bushes must be constantly kept moist. The original leaves and fruits of Duchesnea are very decorative in summer. However, it is worth remembering that the berries, which are somewhat reminiscent of strawberries, are inedible.

Duchesnea indica

Aubrieta. A bright representative of carpets, ideal for rock gardens. Can be used as a frame for flower beds and in independent plantings. It blooms for a month and a half from May, and after pruning it can repeat this process. Overwinters with leaves that look attractive in early spring. It must be borne in mind that aubrieta grows aggressively, like duchesnea - both of these species can suppress and even survive their neighbors.

Aubrieta Light Blue

Aubrieta Lucas

Small garden - low-growing bushes in a flowerbed

IN garden design often used not only herbaceous plants, but also beautiful trees, shrubs. If you have an idea to use them in landscaping the area, then perennial low growing bushes, blooming all summer, are suitable for a flowerbed in the form of a miniature garden. And creeping and dwarf conifers will add an elegant green note to the motley composition. Among them the following types can be distinguished.

Mini-garden of begonias and conifers

Heather. evergreen shrub with a low growth rate. Requires well-drained, moist soil and grows well in sun or partial shade. For the winter it is recommended to mulch and cover it

Gualteria recumbent. Creeping evergreen groundcover shrub that blooms beautifully in summer, including September. The dark green leaves are very decorative; by winter they turn bronze-red. Gualteria prefers partial shade, fertile acidic soil with good moisture capacity, and does not tolerate drought.

Gualteria recumbent

creeping willow. An attractive dwarf slow-growing shrub with thin elastic shoots. In early May, before the leaves bloom, it is covered with silvery, and in summer - yellow, earrings. Light- and moisture-loving, loves fertile sandy loam soils, does not tolerate heat and dry air.

creeping willow

Dummer cotoneaster. Dense spreading low growing shrub. In mid-May it is covered with numerous white flowers. Later, the decorative appearance of the bush is supported by multiple light red fruits. Loves sun, partial shade, undemanding to soil, drought-resistant.

Dummer cotoneaster

Spiraea japonica. Compact creeping bush. Numerous pinkish inflorescences forming in mid-summer adorn the bushes for a month and a half. Original golden yellow leaves. Spiraea is undemanding to conditions, winter-hardy, and sun-loving.

Spiraea japonica

Juniper horizontal. Dwarf forms are good for flower beds, for example, the Blue Chip variety. This is a slow-growing conifer with bluish coloration of dense, prickly needles. Light-loving, not picky about soil, frost-resistant.

Juniper horizontal

Planting low-growing flowers that bloom all summer

If you are going to create a colorful corner on your site that is always pleasing to the eye, you should understand how to properly arrange a flower bed so that they bloom all summer and even part of the fall.

Imitation stream

Principles of arranging flower beds

For a competent approach to arranging and filling a future garden masterpiece, it is important not to miss the following points:

1. Before running to the store to buy seeds of low-growing flowers for a flower bed, you should clearly determine the location of its possible location, study what the lighting and shade conditions are, the characteristics of the soil, and its moisture content. This is necessary for the right choice plants that will feel comfortable in this place.
2. Beginners should limit themselves to two or three types of plantings - this is enough to design a beautiful flower bed. For your first flowerbed, it is better to choose unpretentious varieties of flowers that do not require special care.
3. It is important to choose species with similar requirements for growing conditions for one flower garden.
4. It is advisable to use group plantings of the same type of low-growing plants to avoid random mixing different types.
5. It is necessary to take a responsible approach to the selection of color combinations for flowering plants. Excessive brightness and variegation are inappropriate and may indicate poor taste. Combinations of various bright and white colors look organic.
6. To flower composition looked spectacular all summer, for it you need to choose plants with different flowering periods.
7. When arranging flowers, you need to take into account the viewing angle. If the flowerbed is visible from all sides, taller specimens should be placed in the center. If its view is possible from one side, the place for tall specimens should be the background.
8. To achieve a decent result, preliminary planning of the flower garden with the help of a landscape designer or on your own is required.

Combinations of bright and white tones are spectacular

Schemes of continuously blooming flower beds

To plan your flowerbed yourself, starting in the winter, you will have to arm yourself with colored pencils and draw out its plan in detail on paper. The sketch should indicate:

• contours and dimensions of the flower garden to scale;
• location of dominant and complementary plants;
• distances between them;
• color scheme (adjust it if necessary).

Important! It is necessary to take into account that low-growing perennials, as they grow, will eventually begin to take up more space - on the plan, and subsequently when planting, leave free space between them, temporarily filling it with annuals.

Flower garden of perennials

By deciding to design your flowerbed yourself, you will save a significant amount on the services of a landscape designer. However, for this you need to have a certain artistic taste and flair.

For a beginner in design matters, the task may seem difficult, but at first you can use ready-made diagrams and plans found in gardening books or those suggested below. Here, for example, is a diagram of filling a flower bed with only perennials.

Below is a simple flower bed for beginner gardeners, where the dominant low-growing plants are blue delphinium (1) and red paniculata phlox (2). When decorating a flower bed, they are planted first. Garden geraniums (3) of purple color are placed in front of them. Frame the flower bed with ground cover, yellow mantle (4).

Scheme for beginners

When deciding how to choose perennials and annuals that bloom all summer for your flowerbed, you can use the information about them presented above, as well as study the assortment of plants presented in the diagrams and choose samples to your liking. The most flexible filling option - joint landing bulbous, annual and perennial. Below you can see a few more simple schemes.

Finished projects- not a dogma, it is not necessary to implement them with extreme accuracy. You shouldn’t give up on what you have planned if you couldn’t buy it. planting material any plant shown in the diagram. Replace it with another with similar characteristics, coloring and bring the chosen scheme to perfection. And for creative inspiration, watch short videos.

Shaded flower garden plan

Video: Examples of decorating flower beds with low-growing flowers

Video: Decorating flower beds with marigolds

Low-growing flowers, both annual and perennial, are a wonderful choice for your site. Don’t be afraid to experiment, show your imagination, creativity, enthusiasm and create an interesting, original, exemplary composition that you can be proud of all summer.

Low flowers - necessary element for any flower bed. They are used as a foreground and dividing element for larger plants. And now flower beds created only from low plants are attracting more and more attention.

When choosing flowers and ornamental plants, it is important to consider what type of flower garden you intend to create.

Flowerbeds can vary in:

1. degree of illumination;
2. humidity;
3. color scheme.

Selection of plants depending on light conditions

The flowerbed can be located in a well-lit place. In this case, you can plant purslane, small varieties of geranium, calendula and dahlias, aubrieta, alyssum, silver celosia, lobularia, nasturtium, and marigolds on it. Decorative leaf plants also look great - Far Eastern cinneraria, chlorophytums, ornamental cabbage.

For partial shade, begonias, fuchsias, balsam (“Vanka wet”), daisies, tricolor violets, muscari, scillas, and hyacinths are suitable.
Hostas and lilies of the valley grow well in the shade.

Selection of colors for soils of different humidity

Many plants thrive in humid places. Hosta, coleus, cabbage, begonias and balsam, and irises will like these conditions. If the site is in a dry place, then succulent plants will help out: various sedums, young plants, periwinkle.

Flower bed color scheme

The color of the flower beds can be:

1. single color;
2. motley.

In the first case, flowers are selected different shades one color. For example, in a blue flowerbed you can plant aubrieta, lobularia, Carpathian bellflower, petunias in blue and purple tones (Mirage, Fantasy, Merlin varieties), blue muscari, and forget-me-nots.

A pink flowerbed will be made from the same petunias, but in pink, purple and crimson colors, begonias, geraniums, etc. Pink primroses and daisies will be a wonderful addition. To prevent the flowerbed from seeming boring, plants with flowers are planted next door different sizes and shapes.

A variegated flower garden requires careful planning. Here you can use various solutions- combine plants of contrasting or related colors, create various ornaments. So, the combination will be effective blue flowers aubrieta and yellow or orange marigolds. Any colors will be appropriate if separated by stripes of white. And any flower garden will become more elegant if it is surrounded by a “mat” of white fragrant alyssum.

Low growing perennial flowers

The basis of any flower garden is perennials. They are a guarantee of preserving the “face” of the garden.
Crocuses are very touching. We can recommend the varieties Prince Clause (white with purple spots), Ruby Gian (lilac), Violet Queen (with a golden throat and purple petals).

Muscari are one of the first to bloom and delight with their blue or white “candles”. Following them are daffodils and tulips, which also have many varieties. In May - June the time comes for phloxes: awl-shaped, Douglas, Rugelli.

Perennial alyssum (rock and silver) blooms all summer and until late autumn. In autumn, when most plants are already dormant, the gardens are dominated by perennial asters and chrysanthemums.

Annual low-growing flowers for flower beds

Letniki allow you to add variety to your life - after all, their assortment can be changed every year. In addition, they will fill in the gaps where the perennials have not yet grown.

The most popular types of such plants:

• asters (for example, variety Milady);
• ageratum, giving the flower garden white and blue tones;
• thin-leaved marigolds and small rejected varieties;
• begonias (Cock Tail and Organdy);
• marigold varieties Little Ball, Calypso, Orange Coronet and Lemon Coronet;
• matthiols (night violets), which have a strong and pleasant aroma.

It is worth writing separately about petunias. The varieties and colors of these elegant and unpretentious flowers are so diverse that you can decorate a flower garden only with them. Plus, petunias are usually inexpensive.

We must not forget about decorative leaf plants. Moreover, some of them cannot be distinguished from a real flower.

This is the decorative cabbage of cabbage varieties (up to 40 cm in height):

• "Colors of the East" with leaves ranging from silver-gray on the outside to burgundy on the inside;
• "Lace mosaic" in purple, cream or white;
• “Russian circle” of various colors;

Cabbage can withstand frosts down to -12 degrees and is especially attractive in cold weather, when other plants are no longer visible. And an additional plus: cabbage can be served straight from the flowerbed to the table, if you don’t mind eating such beauty.

Properly selected plants will make the flower garden bright and beautiful from spring until frost. You just need to remember proper care. Low-growing plants should not be overfed with nitrogen - this will cause them to turn pale and stretch out.

Video: popular low-growing flowers for flower beds