Many summer residents grow flower seedlings in apartments and houses, preferring not to buy it on the market and in flower shop. It is convenient, pleasant and profitable. Seedlings grow many flower crops - it is expensive to buy them with seedlings, at least 10-20 plants of each variety, but growing from seeds is easy. In addition, a small seed lowered into the soil gives life big plant, which, growing up, makes the world more beautiful - is this not a joy for a florist.
What quality should be the soil for production flower seedling? Nothing special is required for sowing seeds. There is enough energy in the seeds for germination, therefore, especially if you pre-treat the seeds with growth stimulants, ordinary store soil is enough for sowing. Neutral slightly acidic peat must be mixed in equal proportions with clean river sand (also bought at the store). At the bottom of the seedling containers, you will definitely need drainage.
Advice!
It is best to use agloporite artificial pebbles, designed specifically to create a drainage layer.
It is possible to make sowing soil from three components - peat, leafy soil, sand (1: 1: 1).
Pots or boxes
The second item on the list of things without which it is impossible to grow seedlings is the container. The range of containers, boxes, pots, plastic cassettes, peat pots and seedling tablets is huge. In any container, you can name advantages and find disadvantages, depending on the material of manufacture, size, stage of use.
Something else is important - different stages The "growing up" of plants and the need for their picking or transplanting suggest their own, different containers. For growing flower seedlings at the first stage - sowing seeds - it is best to use seedling boxes, but not the largest ones - medium or small sizes. After picking, it is better to move the seedlings into personal pots, cups, containers - it depends on the size of the future plant.
Seed selection
In addition to choosing from a list of ornamental crops, which are preferably propagated by seedlings, you need to know how to choose seeds. Here, the main parameter that you should pay attention to is germination.
Flower seeds, and any other seeds, do not have an expiration date. These are not food, and in the conventional sense, the seeds cannot go bad. But there is such a thing as the germination period. And if it is overdue, then there really is no point in planting seeds - they will sprout poorly and weakly.
Video - what flowers to sow in February
What flower crops are sown for seedlings in February
The last month of winter is the time of sowing almost all flowers that reproduce through seedlings. Not worth it middle lane propagate seedlings with flowers that can be sown directly into the ground (this is done only for earlier flowering). It is advisable to obtain seedlings from the following crops: ageratum, aster, azarina, marigolds, brachicoma, verbena, gazania, carnation, heliotrope, vendium, annual dahlia, delphinium, fragrant tobacco, iberis, cleoma, coleus, left-handed, lobelia, Snapdragon, nasturtium, petunia, salvia, annual phlox, celosia, cineraria, osteospermum, zinnia.
When to start sowing
Seedlings grow flowers that have a long germination period. When sown with seeds in the ground, they do not have enough time to properly develop and please lush bloom. Such flower seeds are sown in February for seedlings, so that before planting in open ground- from the end of April to the end of May - 2-3 months have passed.
Today, when at the disposal of the florist Newest technologies and methods, seedlings can be grown much faster, and quality can be improved. Soil preparation, seed preparation, temperature, water, light conditions (read the article about), timely feeding - provide your seedlings with all the conditions, and start sowing seeds starting from February 15.
How to sow seeds
1. Before sowing, it is a good idea to disinfect flower seeds. Soaking in traditional potassium permanganate, which is usually done with vegetable seeds, is not always a method, because some flowers (petunia, lobelia) have very small seeds. It is easier and more efficient to carry out a disinfecting dusting with a fungicide. How to do it? Pour a pinch of powder into a bag with dry seeds placed in it, close and shake.
2. In the sowing containers, the soil is already prepared, moderately moist, with grooves or pits. For petunia and lobelia, grooves and indentations are not needed - only Smooth surface soil on which seeds are scattered, without covering anything. You can mix small seeds with sand or snow. Medium and large seeds are sown to a depth of 1 to 5 cm and sprinkled with peat. The planting depth of seeds is usually 3-5 times greater than the size of the seed in height.
3. While seedlings hatch, containers with seeds should be protected with a film or glass. Content before germination – at +18°С…22°С. The contents of the containers must be ventilated every day, and the soil should be moistened by spraying. Containers do not need to be illuminated at this stage.
4. After the detection of seedlings, protection, the containers are immediately moved to the light, provide a room temperature of + 22 ° С ... 25 ° С. Water (very carefully) and spray regularly. In low light - illuminate with lamps.
After the sprouts have looked out, we expose them to sunlight or artificial light.
5. For the first time, it's time to feed the seedlings of flowers in two weeks. When the seedlings are a month old, the next top dressing is done. Further, you need to fertilize weekly, alternating humic preparations and mineral complexes. In the phase of two sheets, a pick is carried out in personal pots for planting.
February sowing of popular flowers
The most common ornamental flowering crops are petunia, lobelia, and marigolds.
Features of sowing Petunias
If you already want to see multi-colored fragrant gramophones on your balcony or flowerbed in June, you can start sowing petunias starting on February 15th. - less than a poppy seed, but it rises for a long time. Petunia can only be sown superficially. Crops must be covered with protective glass or a thick film, creating a greenhouse effect.
Before landing in the garden or permanent flower pots it is necessary to make at least one transplant into a large container, ideally two - every month. Do not worry if the plant blooms right on the windowsill. Petunia seedlings tolerate transplanting in a flowering state. The main thing is that the seedlings do not stretch out and become thin. For this, when growing, it is necessary to use artificial lighting.
Flower - ampelous petunia
Features of sowing Lobelia
The second favorite of flower growers. The complete opposite of petunia appearance- graceful, with small blue and pink or white buds. Her seeds are also small. Therefore, sowing is carried out in the same way as petunias.
The difference is that lobelia does not like transplanting very much, so it is better to sow several (no more than four) seeds in one small pot. Then the lobelia bushes will turn out to be stronger and lush.
flower - lobelia
Marigold
Tagetes are also grown by sowing directly into the ground, but getting seedlings allows you to have flowers a month earlier, so most flower growers prefer to propagate these cheerful and cheerful yellow-orange-red flowers with seedlings.
Sowing is best done in boxes. Grooves are made in them and seeds are sown in increments of three centimeters. The depth of the grooves is 1-1.5 cm. The crops are covered with a mixture of peat and sand.
Marigolds are very beautiful flowers
Marigolds sprout quickly - sprouts will appear as early as 5-6 days. Sprouts immediately after their emergence need supplementary lighting for at least 12 hours. You can also dive marigolds into boxes, but bigger size and in increments of 7 cm. This is done when two true leaves appear on the plant. A month later, you can re-pick. They dive well, even with blooming flowers. In the flower bed, these unpretentious and not capricious flowers take root also perfectly. Therefore, they gained fame and love of flower growers.
Video - what can be sown in February and early March
Growing flower seedlings is a low-cost way to get a wide variety of flower crops, from which you can make amazingly beautiful compositions in your summer cottage. Try to grow seedlings of your favorite flowers on your own, following the recommendations for choosing soil, containers, seeds, varieties, seed preparation, sowing rules, and seedling care. You will definitely like the result.
Many summer residents grow flower seedlings in apartments and houses, preferring not to buy it in the market and in a flower shop. It is convenient, pleasant and profitable. Many flower crops are grown with seedlings - buying them with seedlings, at least 10-20 plants of each variety, is expensive, but growing from seeds is easy. In addition, a small seed lowered into the soil gives life to a large plant, which, growing up, makes the world more beautiful - is this not a joy for a flower grower.
Flower seedlings in February and March what to plant
What quality should be the soil for the production of flower seedlings? Nothing special is required for sowing seeds. There is enough energy in the seeds for germination, therefore, especially if you pre-treat the seeds with growth stimulants, ordinary store soil is enough for sowing. Neutral slightly acidic peat must be mixed in equal proportions with clean river sand (also bought in a store). At the bottom of the seedling containers, you will definitely need drainage.
Advice!
It is best to use agloporite artificial pebbles, designed specifically to create a drainage layer.
It is possible to make sowing soil from three components - peat, leafy soil, sand (1: 1: 1).
Pots or boxes
The second item on the list of things without which it is impossible to grow seedlings is the container. The range of containers, boxes, pots, plastic cassettes, peat pots and seedling tablets is huge. In any container, you can name advantages and find disadvantages, depending on the material of manufacture, size, stage of use.
Another thing is important - different stages of "growing up" of plants and the need for their picking or transplanting require their own, different containers. For growing flower seedlings at the first stage - sowing seeds - it is best to use seedling boxes, but not the largest ones - medium or small sizes. After picking, it is better to move the seedlings into personal pots, cups, containers - it depends on the size of the future plant.
The photo shows Various types containers for seedlings
Seed selection
In addition to choosing from a list of ornamental crops, which are preferably propagated by seedlings, you need to know how to choose seeds. Here, the main parameter that you should pay attention to is germination.
Flower seeds, and any other seeds, do not have an expiration date. These are not food, and in the conventional sense, the seeds cannot go bad. But there is such a thing as the germination period. And if it is overdue, then there really is no point in planting seeds - they will sprout poorly and weakly.
Video - what flowers to sow in February
What flower crops are sown for seedlings in February
The last month of winter is the time of sowing almost all flowers that reproduce through seedlings. It is not necessary to propagate flowers by seedlings in the middle lane, which can be sown directly into the ground (this is done only for earlier flowering). It is advisable to obtain seedlings from the following crops: ageratum, aster, azarina, marigolds, brachicoma, verbena, gazania, carnation, heliotrope, vendium, annual dahlia, delphinium, fragrant tobacco, iberis, cleoma, coleus, left hand, lobelia, snapdragon, nasturtium, petunia , salvia, annual phlox, celosia, cineraria, osteospermum, zinnia.
When seedling crops in February, pay attention to the seed germination period
When to start sowing
Seedlings grow flowers that have a long germination period. When sown with seeds in the ground, they do not have enough time to develop properly and please with lush flowering. Such flower seeds are sown in February for seedlings, so that 2-3 months pass before planting in open ground - from the end of April to the end of May.
Today, when the grower has the latest technologies and methods at his disposal, seedlings can be grown much faster, and the quality can be improved. Soil preparation, seed preparation, temperature, water, light conditions (read the article about phytolamps, LED lamps for plants), timely feeding - provide your seedlings with all the conditions, and start sowing seeds starting from February 15.
How to sow seeds
1. Before sowing, it is a good idea to disinfect flower seeds. Soaking in traditional potassium permanganate, which is usually done with vegetable seeds, is not always the method, because some flowers (petunia, lobelia) have very small seeds. It is easier and more efficient to carry out a disinfecting dusting with a fungicide. How to do it? Pour a pinch of powder into a bag with dry seeds placed in it, close and shake.
The photo shows the process of disinfecting seeds for seedlings
2. In the sowing containers, the soil is already prepared, moderately moist, with grooves or pits. For petunia and lobelia, grooves and recesses are not needed - only a flat surface of the soil, on which the seeds are scattered, without covering anything. You can mix small seeds with sand or snow. Medium and large seeds are sown to a depth of 1 to 5 cm and sprinkled with peat. The planting depth of seeds is usually 3-5 times greater than the size of the seed in height.
Distribute the seeds evenly over the entire planting area.
3. While seedlings hatch, containers with seeds should be protected with a film or glass. Content before germination – at +18°С…22°С. The contents of the containers must be ventilated every day, and the soil should be moistened by spraying. Containers do not need to be illuminated at this stage.
Cover seedlings with plastic wrap
4. After the detection of seedlings, protection, the containers are immediately moved to the light, provide a room temperature of + 22 ° С ... 25 ° С. Water (very carefully) and spray regularly. In low light - illuminate with lamps.
After the sprouts have looked out, we expose them to sunlight or artificial light.
5. For the first time, it's time to feed the seedlings of flowers in two weeks. When the seedlings are a month old, the next top dressing is done. Further, you need to fertilize weekly, alternating humic preparations and mineral complexes. In the phase of two sheets, a pick is carried out in personal pots for planting.
February sowing of popular flowers
The most common ornamental flowering crops are petunia, lobelia, and marigolds.
Features of sowing Petunias
If you already want to see multi-colored fragrant gramophones on your balcony or flowerbed in June, you can start sowing petunias starting on February 15th. Petunia seeds are smaller than a poppy seed, but it takes a long time to sprout. Petunia can only be sown superficially. Crops must be covered with protective glass or a thick film, creating a greenhouse effect.
Before planting in the garden or permanent flower pots, you need to make at least one transplant into a large container, ideally two - every month. Do not worry if the plant blooms right on the windowsill. Petunia seedlings tolerate transplanting in a flowering state. The main thing is that the seedlings do not stretch out and become thin. For this, when growing, it is necessary to use artificial lighting.
Flower - ampelous petunia
Features of sowing Lobelia
The second favorite of flower growers. The exact opposite of petunia in appearance - graceful, with small blue and pink or white buds. Her seeds are also small. Therefore, sowing is carried out in the same way as petunias.
The difference is that lobelia does not like transplanting very much, so it is better to sow several (no more than four) seeds in one small pot. Then the lobelia bushes will turn out to be stronger and lush.
Flower - lobelia
Marigold
Tagetes are also grown by sowing directly into the ground, but getting seedlings allows you to have flowers a month earlier, so most flower growers prefer to propagate these cheerful and cheerful yellow-orange-red flowers with seedlings.
Sowing is best done in boxes. Grooves are made in them and seeds are sown in increments of three centimeters. The depth of the grooves is 1-1.5 cm. The crops are covered with a mixture of peat and sand.
Marigolds are very beautiful flowers
Marigolds sprout quickly - sprouts will appear as early as 5-6 days. Sprouts immediately after their emergence need supplementary lighting for at least 12 hours. Marigolds can also dive into boxes, but larger and in increments of 7 cm. This is done when two true leaves appear on the plant. A month later, you can re-pick. They dive well, even with blooming flowers. In the flower bed, these unpretentious and not capricious flowers take root also perfectly. Therefore, they gained fame and love of flower growers.
Video - what can be sown in February and early March
Growing flower seedlings is a low-cost way to get a wide variety of flower crops, from which you can make amazingly beautiful compositions in your summer cottage. Try to grow seedlings of your favorite flowers on your own, following the recommendations for choosing soil, containers, seeds, varieties, seed preparation, sowing rules, and seedling care. You will definitely like the result.
For gardeners, spring begins in the middle of winter, even then they begin to buy seeds and choose varieties. What to sow in February for seedlings, what vegetables and flowers are ready for planting?
It is not always worth rushing with sowing, sometimes seedlings planted in early February are much inferior to those sown in early March. Still, plants are affected by the duration of daylight hours and the backlight cannot completely replace the spring sun.
However, some types of vegetables have a long growing season. flowers have a long germination period. Yes, sometimes you just want to sow early so that they bloom in the spring.
What you need to know when sowing seedlings early
When sowing flower and vegetable seeds in February, you should be prepared for special care, since plants can suffer from a lack of sun and heat:
- Make sure that the seedlings do not stretch, this usually happens in low light. Seedlings need fluorescent lighting. Just make sure that the lamps are not too low.
- Soil temperature should be optimal for each specific plant species. Some do not germinate below 15 degrees, and many, especially heat-loving ones, may die.
- You need to constantly monitor the condition of the seedlings. It is in such an early period that a favorable environment for the development of plants develops.
What to sow in February, video
For everyone who works with plants - gardeners, gardeners - the season begins in the middle of winter. It is at the end of January - February that the time comes to plant seeds for growing seedlings of many plants. What seedlings are planted in February depends on several factors, including climatic conditions and plant characteristics. First of all, early planting is necessary for plants with a long growing season, which otherwise do not have time to bear fruit and bring them to maturity.
Sowing seeds for seedlings is a very important procedure, the results of which largely depend on future harvest. Therefore, it is necessary to carefully prepare everything necessary materials to get the best results.
The first step is to decide on the capacity for growing seedlings. Stores offer many of the most different options seedling containers:
- boxes (plastic, wooden);
- cups (plastic, cardboard, peat);
- seedling cassettes;
- pots;
- peat tablets;
- tight plastic or zip bags;
You can also use eggshell or homemade containers (cut bottles, milk or juice cartons). Each of these containers has its advantages and disadvantages. Having studied them, you can decide for yourself what fit better- pots or boxes, cassettes or peat tablets.
seedling boxes
One of the simplest and most familiar seedling container options. If necessary, they can easily be made independently, giving desired shape or size. In such a container, with the same area of \u200b\u200bthe window sill, much more seeds will fit than when using individual cups or cassettes. At the same time, the box is convenient to carry and turn to turn the seedlings towards the sun.
If the seedlings are grown in boxes, it is important not to miss the picking time, otherwise the plants will be intertwined with roots and it will be impossible to plant them without damaging them.
The disadvantages of this type of containers include a high probability of damage to the roots during picking, which will affect growth retardation. In addition, a box filled with earth turns out to be quite heavy. It is impossible to grow seedlings of plants with a stem root system (for example, pepper or eggplant) in this way, as they react poorly to frequent transplants. Their seeds are best sown in separate cups.
It is very convenient to grow seedlings in special cassettes - they are light, compact, equipped with drainage holes. If necessary, they can be cut into several parts or choose the appropriate size for any crop.
The indisputable advantage of the cassettes are separate containers for each plant. This prevents the possibility of root entanglement, thereby greatly facilitating plant transplantation. Thanks to the drainage holes, the seedlings can be taken out of the container along with the earthy clod, which will avoid damage to the root system and minimize transplant stress.
The obvious disadvantage of plastic cassettes is their fragility. A container filled with earth can easily burst when carried. Also, they are usually sold without pallets, so to protect the windowsill or table, you will need to buy it separately or be puzzled by a homemade one.
Peat tablets or pots
Peat containers for seedlings are considered the most environmentally friendly and convenient. They allow you to quickly and stress-free pick or plant seedlings in the ground - for this you do not have to pull out the plant, it is planted directly with a container that becomes fertilizer for it. Both tablets and pots are distinguished by excellent air and moisture permeability, which protects the roots from decay.
The disadvantages include the rapid evaporation of moisture from the container, so watering has to be done more often and constantly monitor the humidity. In addition, such tablets and pots are quite expensive.
Sowing vegetables for seedlings
Plants belonging to late-ripening species and having a long growing season, when sown in the ground, as a rule, do not have time to go through the entire life cycle and bear fruit. In order to still get a crop from them, they use the seedling method. With early planting - no later than February - these plants manage to go quite a long way during the winter months, therefore, after planting in the ground, they have time to bloom in the summer, set fruits and bring them to maturity.
So, what vegetables are planted for seedlings in February:
Sweet (Bulgarian) and hot peppers
Almost all varieties of sweet and hot pepper have a long growth period. Its seedlings are ready for planting in open ground only after 2-2.5 months. Considering that it is possible to plant seedlings on the beds only after the night frosts have left (and this is usually the beginning or end of May), the sowing time for seeds for seedlings falls on mid-February. You also need to take into account the period from sowing to the first shoots, which can take from 7 to 14 days and occurs only at a temperature of 25-30 degrees.
eggplant
They are also sown for seedlings no later than the first decade of February, as these plants differ long term germination and growth. For germination, they need a temperature of 25 to 30 degrees. Eggplants do not tolerate picking well and can get sick for a long time and grow poorly after such stress. Therefore, it is better to plant them in separate containers, from which the seedlings will move immediately to permanent place.
Leek
Growing this onion from seed takes a long time and requires a lot of patience. It is sown in the first decade of February, and two months after germination, the plant can be planted in open ground.
Celery root
Celery seeds germinate in 1-1.5 weeks at a constant temperature of 22-24 degrees. Seedlings are planted in a permanent place 70-80 days after germination, so the seeds are sown in the second decade of February.
tomatoes
Tomato seedlings grow faster than peppers or eggplants, but still take time. Tomato seeds are planted for seedlings in late February or early March. Then by the time of planting in the ground, the plants will be strong enough.
Zucchini, patissons, cucumbers
In the third decade of February, it is also necessary to sow the seeds of cucumbers, squash, zucchini, if greenhouse cultivation is planned. They germinate at a soil temperature of 20-25 degrees. These vegetables also do not tolerate transplanting well, so it is best to sow them in separate containers to keep stress to a minimum.
What flowers are sown for seedlings in February
It's hard to imagine country cottage area without bright flower beds. Timely planted seedlings of flowers will help to ensure this beauty. Some types of flowers also germinate too long, so it is not advisable to sow them in open ground.
Seeds of the following flowers are sown for seedlings in the first decade of February:
- lobelia is beautiful;
- pelargonium (geranium);
- geykhera.
In the second decade, petunia, mimulus, carnations, begonias, cyclamens are planted. At the end of February comes the time of Waller's balsam, seaside cineraria, coreopsis, chrysanthemums and violas. Throughout February, you can plant the seeds of primroses and bluebells.
Regional features
Landing dates cannot be considered unambiguous and binding. It is very important to focus on the peculiarities of the local climate. For example, in the south of Russia, all the above dates can be safely shifted by half a month, since the soil warms up to the desired temperature much earlier. But for regions located in northern latitudes - for example, Moscow, St. Petersburg, Chelyabinsk, Ufa - seedlings are planted not in early May, but towards the end or even in June. This is due to the fact that night frosts in these regions are possible until the beginning of summer. Therefore, seeds for seedlings are sown in late January - early February.
When choosing which seedlings to plant in February, it is important to take into account many nuances and observe the growing conditions. Quality seedlings, provided with enough light and heat, will be an excellent base for good harvest vegetables and abundant flowering flower beds
Video
Seedlings grow many flower crops - it is expensive to buy them with seedlings, at least 10-20 plants of each variety, but growing from seeds is easy. In addition, a small seed lowered into the soil gives life to a large plant, which, growing up, makes the world more beautiful - is this not a joy for a flower grower.
First, the soil
What quality should be the soil for the production of flower seedlings? Nothing special is required for sowing seeds. There is enough energy in the seeds for germination, therefore, especially if you pre-treat the seeds with growth stimulants, ordinary store soil is enough for sowing. Neutral slightly acidic peat must be mixed in equal proportions with clean river sand (also bought in a store). At the bottom of the seedling containers, you will definitely need drainage.
Advice! It is best to use agloporite artificial pebbles, designed specifically to create a drainage layer.
It is possible to make sowing soil from three components - peat, leafy soil, sand (1: 1: 1).
Pots or boxes
The second item on the list of things without which it is impossible to grow seedlings is the container. The range of containers, boxes, pots, plastic cassettes, peat pots and seedling tablets is huge. In any container, you can name advantages and find disadvantages, depending on the material of manufacture, size, stage of use.
Another thing is important - different stages of "growing up" of plants and the need for their picking or transplanting require their own, different containers. For growing flower seedlings at the first stage - sowing seeds - it is best to use seedling boxes, but not the largest ones - medium or small sizes. After picking, it is better to move the seedlings into personal pots, cups, containers - it depends on the size of the future plant.
Seed selection
In addition to choosing from a list of ornamental crops, which are preferably propagated by seedlings, you need to know how to choose seeds. Here, the main parameter that you should pay attention to is germination.
Flower seeds, and any other seeds, do not have an expiration date. These are not food, and in the conventional sense, the seeds cannot go bad. But there is such a thing as the germination period. And if it is overdue, then there really is no point in planting seeds - they will sprout poorly and weakly.
What flower crops are sown for seedlings in February
The last month of winter is the time of sowing almost all flowers that reproduce through seedlings. It is not necessary to propagate flowers by seedlings in the middle lane, which can be sown directly into the ground (this is done only for earlier flowering). It is advisable to obtain seedlings from the following crops: ageratum, aster, azarina, marigolds, brachicoma, verbena, gazania, carnation, heliotrope, vendium, annual dahlia, delphinium, fragrant tobacco, iberis, cleoma, coleus, left hand, lobelia, snapdragon, nasturtium, petunia , salvia, annual phlox, celosia, cineraria, osteospermum, zinnia.
When to start sowing
Seedlings grow flowers that have a long germination period. When sown with seeds in the ground, they do not have enough time to develop properly and please with lush flowering. Such flower seeds are sown in February for seedlings, so that 2-3 months pass before planting in open ground - from the end of April to the end of May.
Today, when the grower has the latest technologies and methods at his disposal, seedlings can be grown much faster, and the quality can be improved. Soil preparation, seed preparation, temperature, water, light conditions (read the article about phytolamps, LED lamps for plants), timely feeding - provide your seedlings with all the conditions, and start sowing seeds starting from February 15.
How to sow seeds
1. Before sowing, it is a good idea to disinfect flower seeds. Soaking in traditional potassium permanganate, which is usually done with vegetable seeds, is not always the method, because some flowers (petunia, lobelia) have very small seeds. It is easier and more efficient to carry out a disinfecting dusting with a fungicide. How to do it? Pour a pinch of powder into a bag with dry seeds placed in it, close and shake.
2. In the sowing containers, the soil is already prepared, moderately moist, with grooves or pits. For petunia and lobelia, grooves and recesses are not needed - only a flat surface of the soil, on which the seeds are scattered, without covering anything. You can mix small seeds with sand or snow. Medium and large seeds are sown to a depth of 1 to 5 cm and sprinkled with peat. The planting depth of seeds is usually 3-5 times greater than the size of the seed in height.
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