Glazed porch. Porch glazing in a private house: options and criteria for their selection. Porch made of metal-plastic structures

It's no secret that building a porch in a country house is not an easy task, given that it must fit into general form building and also be truly functional.

In most cases, it is the originally designed porch that can become an unusual business card for the house.

There are a wide variety of options final stage in building a house. Everything primarily depends on how you see a truly beautiful porch for yourself and what budget you have.

At the same time, it is worth noting that if you are interested in how to make a porch with your own hands, then it is quite simple and all you need to do is read this article and perhaps use some of the advice of builders.

What is a porch?

In fact, a constructive porch built in a private house is the simplest platform open type with a staircase, which is made right in front of the entrance to the building. In this case, the porch can be of the most diverse form, with or without an additional canopy.

If we talk about the design itself, which can be chosen for the porch and which determines the design for the most part, then they can be divided into three main types: simple, attached or built-in.

The porch of the latter type is almost always designed at the stage of building a house.

The most popular simple type of porch is the platform, which has additional steps and a canopy above them.

During the construction of this type of porch, the most difficult thing is pouring the necessary foundation, which in any case will be needed, even if it is lightweight construction and you planned to make a wooden porch yourself.

The attached porch is very similar in appearance to the beautiful built-in porch, but it is very often rebuilt and modified in various ways.

Foundation - foundation

An important point that you should definitely pay attention to when laying the foundation is that its depth at construction work must necessarily coincide with the depth of laying the foundation directly at the entire building. Otherwise, after the settlement of the soil, it is quite possible that deformation will occur completely at the entire structure of the porch.

If, after the settlement of the soil, the structure is shifted towards the house, then the destruction will begin from the foundation of the porch. Cosmetic repairs in this case, it will not be possible to manage and it will be necessary to build a porch from the very beginning.

During the construction of the foundation, special attention should be paid to the waterproofing of the foundation being built.

Varieties of the porch for the future home

First of all, before starting the construction of the porch, it is imperative to decide which material you like best. Most often it is either concrete, or expensive metal, or stone, classic brick, an affordable tree.

Having decided to make a porch to the house out of wood, many simply hope that this is the easiest and affordable option, in fact, not even suspecting a large number of nuances.

It is a photo of a porch made of wood that can be easily found in various magazines more than others. This is due to the fact that wood is considered by many to be a traditional material.

All that is needed in the construction of such a porch is the minimum building skills, a circular saw, as well as a construction square.

Note!

If possible, it is best to use either larch or any kind of material as a material. conifers. They are distinguished by good strength indicators, and are also quite easy to independently process.

After a specially made impregnation, the material will definitely not be inferior, for example, to material from any other hard rock.

Above the porch, you should definitely take care of the visor. This will not only allow you to protect the steps of the stairs and its platforms from various precipitations, but also allow you to decorate in an interesting way wooden porch in a short time without significant financial investments.

Photos of a wide variety of canopies can also be found on the Internet and magazines dedicated to the construction of various country houses.

DIY porch photo

Note!

A porch is an architectural structure that serves to create comfort and complete the look of a private or country house. The article is written about how to glaze the porch, the basic rules for glazing, safety measures and the materials and tools used.

The glazed porch serves for additional thermal insulation and protects from excessive noise. Also, the glass porch can serve as a winter garden, which is very popular in modern design solutions.

A glazed porch using metal-plastic products is one of the simplest, but at the same time, the most expensive ways. Usage plastic windows makes it possible to arrange winter Garden on the porch.

The advantages of this type of porch glazing:

Noise isolation;
Thermal insulation;
Furniture protection and floor covering from precipitation;
Presentable appearance glazed porch;
Reliability;
Durability.

Tools and materials required for the installation of metal-plastic structures

You will need:

metal-plastic products;
Drill;
Screwdriver;
Level;
Connecting strips (reinforced);
Swivel bars (reinforced);
self-tapping screws;
Rubber mallet;
Roulette;
Anchor bolts;
Special fixture.

Depending on what kind of glazing is planned (full - from floor to ceiling or partial), it is necessary to measure the dimensions of future structures.

Important! One design should not exceed 2 sq.m. by area, since its strength is violated (usually the manufacturer does not recommend using double-glazed windows larger than two square meters by area and the warranty does not apply to such products). If by design it is impossible to make two fragments, then it is necessary to separate a large fragment with an impost (lintel). Usually such moments are taken into account when ordering. metal-plastic structures.

Before installation, it is necessary to pull out the double-glazed windows, this is necessary in order to connect the fragments of the structure together. They are connected with self-tapping screws through a connecting bar. It is also additionally necessary to fix the structure to the floor and ceiling. This can be done with anchor bolts or special fasteners.

Important! All structures must be level. Even a small error can lead to stress and cracking of the double-glazed window.

After metal installation plastic frames you can start installing double-glazed windows.

Frameless glazing

A frameless glazed porch is more of a decorative element than a functional one. This method of glazing gives a sense of space (see).

The advantages of this type of glazing:

The absence of jumpers, which gives the feeling of a solid, unaltered space.
Noise isolation;
Unusual appearance;
Protection against precipitation of flooring and furniture.

Tools and materials required for the installation of tempered glass sheets

Tempered glass 8–10 mm thick;
Fasteners for glass;
guide rails;
Suction cups for moving sheet glass;
Self-tapping screws, dowels for fixing guides.

Glazing technology

The porch closed in this way must have a solid and even base. Glass sheets are usually made to order.

The porch for a private house is a business card that creates the first impression of it, emphasizing the idea of the designer and the style of the building. The first thing guests see is this part of the building. Everyone wants their front porch to look perfect. Not the last role in this is played by the glazing of the porch.

Beautiful windows provide an attractive appearance, reliably protect from large gusts of wind, heavy rain and other unpleasant surprises of nature. And how to do the glazing correctly, the article will tell.

When glazing the porch of the house modern systems there are opportunities such as:

Open doors and windows using various systems, which can be:

Lift-sliding.
"Accordion".
Sliding.
Rotary.

Accurately repeat the architectural form of the porch design;
Install full or partial roof covering with sheet glass;
Adjust the height and width of open openings, ensuring the free flow of light and air flows;
Install Mosquito nets different modification.

Porch glazing methods

Before glazing the porch of a private house, it is worth getting acquainted with the methods of glazing and their features.

The main types of systems are presented in the table:

Glazing type	Peculiarities
	This method is considered traditional and the easiest to seal the structure.
	Glazing of the porch with plastic is carried out in rather harsh climatic conditions. In this case, double-glazed windows with a thickness of 24 to 42 mm are inserted into the PVC frames. To prevent heat leakage, glass can be used with a low-emissivity protective layer. Virtues pvc frames are: Ease of care; Aesthetic appearance; Relatively low cost; Low degree of thermal conductivity. The disadvantages of PVC include the size limitation for use in panoramic porches.
	In this case, glass framed with an aluminum profile constitutes a portal of doors that can be moved apart in different directions, forming a free space and letting through maximum amount light and air. In addition, the advantages of the system are: Laconic, aerial view outside; Light weight; The ability to perform glazing of the porch of a country house of any design. Disadvantages of aluminum frames: High degree of thermal conductivity; Many designs are significantly more expensive than plastic models; It is impossible that such profiles come into contact with acidic and alkaline solutions and objects made of steel and copper.
	It is a synthetic material, a close relative of plastic. Its main advantages: High light transmission; Heat retention, which is typical for cellular polycarbonate, which has a special structure in which crossbars are located between two transparent plates, forming longitudinal troughs with air. This creates a barrier against cold temperatures and high volume sounds. Condensate is discharged through the same gutters, which is formed during the collision of warm indoor air and cold outdoor air. Strength. The material is much stronger than ordinary glass.
	Use when planning glazed porch private house as decorative element facade, it is installed frameless glazing. These are glass panels for the entire height of the structure, and they move along guides that are fixed to the floor and ceiling. The benefits of frameless glazing include: The ability to create a structure with any geometry and configuration; A panoramic effect is created in which nothing prevents a person from enjoying wonderful view without leaving the premises; High aesthetics; The maximum amount of natural light, which allows you to save on lighting; In the summer, part of the windows can be dismantled for ventilation. Disadvantages of frameless glazing: Lack of thermal insulation characteristics; Inability to install a mosquito net; Lack of tightness in the connection of glasses; High price.

Choosing glazing for your front porch

Before you make a glazed porch for a private house, you need to determine whether it is a heated veranda or a cold one. At the same time, in the first case, warm glazing is used with the use of aluminum structures, the basis of which is a warm aluminum profile.

Thanks to the device of such systems it is possible:

Fully used veranda in winter and summer;
In winter, use a fireplace or organize a greenhouse;
Set up a barbecue in the summer.

For verandas without heating, cold glazing is used. Its main purpose is to protect the premises from rain, gusts of wind, dust and excessive noise.

In this case, all-glass structures or structures made of cold aluminum profiles are used. Windows and doors can be folded, extended or rotated.

Tip: Before you glaze the porch in the cottage, you should analyze the structural features, architecture, general style houses and adjacent buildings.

Veranda glazing

When glazing the veranda with your own hands, you need to rely on a previously drawn up design project.

In this case, it is worth considering:

The veranda or porch should remain light and airy. This is achieved by setting large windows;
A sufficient amount of fresh air must enter the room - the system is selected with a large number sashes;
It is necessary to use protection against insects, which requires the purchase and installation of mosquito nets;
The method of glazing depends on the existing style of buildings.

Simple structures can be mounted according to pre-made calculations and measurements. More complex buildings are built with stairs to the second floor. The material is often used old frames with one glass, after their preliminary processing. At correct selection frames, glazing can be done quickly enough.

Porch glazing with wooden frames

Even with minimal building skills, you can make a glass porch using wooden frames yourself, without the involvement of professionals.

Not so long ago, frames with a large number of wooden bindings and small size glasses. Now this option is a retro style, and looks good only in classic-style houses. Modern solution — big sizes frames in 1-2 glasses.

The frame installation procedure is as follows:

Along the perimeter of the room, a window box, which is a wooden frame made of timber, is attached to the frame with nails or self-tapping screws.
All cracks are filled with silicone sealant.
Window frames are attached without glass. When installing frames, you can use hinges - such hinged construction is the easiest to install.
Glass of certain sizes is installed in the openings and fastened with glazing beads, which are thin slats attached to the frame on both sides - outside and inside.
The frame and glazing beads are carefully painted to protect the material from decay.

Tip: Before painting, the glass should be covered with paper to avoid accidental splashes of paint, which are very difficult to clean.

All seams are coated with sealant, which will protect the room from drafts.

But it should be borne in mind that wooden frames do not create perfect protection by cold. This option is best used for summer glazing.

Porch glazing with polycarbonate

Before glazing the porch with polycarbonate, double sheets 8–10 mm thick are purchased. With a large area of \u200b\u200bthe veranda, material from 14 to 16 mm thick is suitable.

Prepare the foundation. This construction does not require a serious foundation; it is enough to use a columnar and tape version.
A frame for polycarbonate is being made. To do this, you can use rolled from corners, channels, metal pipes or wooden blocks.
The frame is attached to the foundation.
The crate is assembled from wooden beams diameter 5 - 10 cm which depends on the size of the building. The step of the elements is 600 - 800 mm. This will allow during heavy snowfalls, when the porch is glazed with monolithic polycarbonate, to withstand the mass of snow with the structure.

To glaze the porch in the country, you must follow some rules:

Sections of panels must be closed with planks or special tapes, only on those that are turned down;
Drainage holes are made to allow moisture to escape;
When glazing, individual panels are connected by planks into a continuous sheet;

Tip: Polycarbonate sheets should be fastened with self-tapping screws with thermal washers to provide a seam for linear expansion of the material when it is heated in the summer months.

Planks and transparent sealant, polycarbonate securely attaches to the crate;
Polycarbonate sheets are not rigidly attached. The gaps left will help the sheets remain undamaged by thermal expansion.

Glazing of the porch with double-glazed windows

The installation of plastic frames is usually offered by companies that manufacture structures. However, the cost is usually not too high. But you can install windows yourself.

For this:

Frames are ordered by individual sizes, with the selected type of fittings. Structures can be:

Rotary.
Swing-out. Such systems allow you to ventilate the room, opening the window not completely.
Sliding. This does not require the presence of space in the room, but their durability is lower.

Before installation, window sashes are removed from the frame to protect the glass from damage during installation;
The frame is mounted with fasteners: self-tapping screws, dowels;
The gaps that appeared after installation are filled mounting foam;
The glass panes are put in place.

Installation of aluminum frames

Structures with aluminum frames are mounted in a similar way. One of the main differences is the type of fittings. For verandas, sliding frames are selected to create the illusion of an unglazed room.

In this case, the frames are gently shifted into a corner, as in the photo, and the room will be filled with light. In cloudy weather, they are easily closed, and the veranda is closed from bad weather.
When installing a window frame in the opening, apply anchor plates. The space between the window frame and the aluminum frame is filled with mounting foam, which isolates the room from drafts.
When mounting sliding frames, locks and special skids are used. On them, the sashes will move to the side on rollers along the guide rails, which is quite convenient to use.
In order to properly implement the glazing, it is proposed to preview the video in this article: "Glazed porch in a private house."

Choosing any version of the glazed porch, you can make the design more comfortable and beautiful. And which system to give preference to depends on the climatic conditions where the structure is being installed, the need to ensure noise and heat insulation, and the design of the extension.

Windows on the porch give the cottage attractiveness and comfort, protect the entrance from atmospheric phenomena and temperature fluctuations. We invite you to order porch glazing in Moscow from the Alustroy company.

Advantages of glazing

The main reasons why our customers want to glaze the porch:

windows protect the entrance to the house from rain and snow, dust, wind;
a stigma with translucent walls looks stylish, makes the exterior of the house more holistic and harmonious;
there are many options for glazing design depending on the form, functionality, degree of transparency, construction (frameless, panoramic, partial glazing, etc.).

Glazing the porch of a country house allows you to reduce heat loss and, accordingly, save on heating the building, equip an additional area for recreation, a storage room outerwear or a place for pets, etc. It all depends on the area of \u200b\u200bthe extension, the type of glazing and your preferences.

Glazing options

According to the type of thermal insulation, cold and warm porch glazing are distinguished.

In the first case, light weight aluminum structures are used, they have increased strength and reliability. Porch glazing with an aluminum profile is suitable if insulation is not required.
To keep the extension warm air coming from home, it is necessary to install "warm" metal-plastic structures. PVC profile with one-, two- or three-chamber double-glazed windows provides high level sound and heat insulation, reliable and durable operation of glazing.

Order porch glazing with an aluminum profile

We offer customers to order porch glazing with an aluminum profile at a low price. In this case, there are two options. The first one uses a lightweight profile that protects against precipitation and dust, without providing good thermal insulation. In the second - glazing with aluminum construction with thermal break. This option is somewhat more expensive, but it will perfectly protect not only from precipitation, but also retain heat.

Porch glazing will allow space to acquire additional operational properties. Now you can store outer shoes and clothes in it, relax with friends and other functions. Our company offers enough a large number of options so that the client can choose among them the most suitable one. If you want to offer something new, then call us - we will be happy to implement a unique project together!