How to start a chainsaw of various brands

Chainsaws are slightly different structural features, however, in most cases, the assembly principle is carried out according to two standard schemes. For many devices, the instructions contain information about the need to activate the emergency brake before starting the activation procedure.

You should first master the device of the plant and study the main ways to correct breakdowns, then the person will have the opportunity to fully operate the device.

Briefly about the structure of the plant

The chainsaw is powered by an internal combustion engine. This is a simple device, the design of which has no special bells and whistles. Usually it works properly even in difficult conditions for this.

Functioning is provided by structural elements:

Carburetor engine (see).
Centrifugal type clutches.
The ignition system, in almost all devices, is contactless.
A carburetor that adds air to the fuel mixture.
Fuel system. Its standard device consists of a hose, a filter and a gas tank, but sometimes it has additional parts.
Starter.
Tire.
Chain (see).
Tension mechanism and chain brake (see).

Step-by-step instruction

When the brake is activated, the assembly process is much slower, so it is still safe and more comfortable to turn on the mechanism without the use of brake equipment.

If a person is not confident in his knowledge and accuracy, then the brake, on the contrary, must be activated. With the correct procedure, the device will not start, the mechanism will not make actions dangerous to humans.

1 diagram of a standard mechanism

1. Step 1. Before starting the benzoyl, it is necessary to move the damper, which acts as an adjustment lever, downwards, in comparison with the optimal position. First you need to press the button responsible for the gas supply. Only under this condition is it possible to move the damper normally up to the extreme stop from below. It is necessary to simultaneously move the shutter and hold the gas button. The gas is set to the standard position, and the shutter closes the carburetor, preparing the device for proper operation.

Step 2. The starter handle should be pulled, and this is done in jerks, and not in soft movements. This action requires moderate force. These jerks should be continued until the start of the ignition of the chainsaw is clearly heard, which ends very quickly (calms down). After the implementation of this event, the position of the damper must be moved one step up.
Step 3 Starter handle twitches again until the system starts up. When the device starts to work actively, a high speed is immediately noticeable, since the throttle stick is on high level. It must be remembered that sometimes chainsaws are supplied without a starter, then all actions with this element are released.
Step 4. The throttle button is pressed once and then released, then the throttle position will immediately become optimal. The speed decreases, that is, the intensity of the chain revolutions.
Step 5. An already warmed-up chainsaw starts when the lever is placed in position “1”, and then actions are taken to turn on the device.
Step 6. To turn off the engine of the device, you need to put the damper in the highest position.

Conclusion

The chainsaw must be started following the standard instructions. If there are any problems with the operation of the device, for example, it is necessary to quickly eliminate them or take the device for repair, and to identify faults and correct operation with a chainsaw, you need to know the features of its design. To learn how to quickly turn on the device and fix breakdowns, it is enough to study the main spectrum necessary action and follow it.
Read about how to do it right before launching it for the first time.

Many people buy chainsaws for the first time, having no experience with this tool. Despite this, in order to learn how to work with an instrument, there is no need to take special courses. After the purchase, there is a great desire to quickly test the tool in operation. To do this, be sure to first read the instruction manual for the tool, as well as safety precautions when working with a chainsaw. In the material, we will consider how to properly start a chainsaw, as well as work with it.

Every master who has a chainsaw should know how to start it correctly. Initially, it should be noted that in order to start the tool, it must be refueled. For this, not just gasoline is used, but a gasoline-oil mixture.

It is important to know! Pure gasoline for the operation of chainsaws cannot be refueled. It is necessary to fill only a mixture of gasoline with the appropriate oil for two-stroke engines.

First you need to figure out how to properly prepare the gasoline-oil mixture. These proportions are naturally indicated in the instructions, but since few people read them, this issue should be considered in detail.

AI92 and higher gasoline is used as fuel. You will also need to use the appropriate oil, which can be purchased at the same place where the chainsaw was bought. The proportion of gasoline and oil is 1 to 50, after mixing which must be thoroughly mixed. In this case, the mixture should be prepared in a separate container ( plastic bottle), since it is not only convenient to store the prepared fuel mixture in it, but also convenient to fill the tool tank through the small diameter of the gas tank hatch.

The prepared mixture should be poured into the fuel tank, the lid of which is indicated as an image of a gas station. This is very important, since chainsaws have two similar tanks. The second tank is intended for filling oil, which is consumed to lubricate the bar and chain during the operation of the tool.

It is important to know! After refueling the gas tank, do not rush to start the tool. Be sure to also add oil to the oil tank to prevent overheating of the chain, which could result in damage to the chain.

As an oil for lubricating the chain, it is recommended to use special branded or engine oil for a car, but in no case should it be used. If you see how your neighbor fills mining in a chainsaw, then you should not repeat his mistakes, as this significantly reduces the life of not only the chain, but also the tool itself.

It is always necessary to control the level of oil and the fuel mixture in the tanks, but it is recommended that refueling be carried out according to the following scheme:

The fuel-oil mixture is filled into the tank until it is full.
At the same time, chain oil is also filled to the full.
The consumption of oil and fuel mixture is approximately the same, so both tanks are recommended to be filled at the same time.

How to start a chainsaw: launch features

Once the tool is ready to run, you can proceed. The process of starting a chainsaw is as follows:

Having launched a chainsaw, you can begin to work on sawing wood.

It is important to know! The material describes the process of launching the tool, after which you can start working with it. Do not forget that if you bought new chainsaw, then it should initially be run in.

How to operate a chainsaw

Working with a chainsaw is one of the most dangerous, so it is very important to control the position of the tire as far away from you as possible. Each subsequent action must be deliberate, otherwise the consequences in the form of serious injuries cannot be avoided. If you have to work with a chainsaw, then you should know the following features:

It is required to work only in appropriate overalls: a protective helmet, headphones, a suit, gloves and shoes. This will increase the security of the master several times.
You need to hold the tool exclusively with two hands, and take the appropriate position with your feet in the form of a reliable stop. Working while standing in an uncomfortable position is strictly prohibited.
Lean the tool against the wood with a moving chain at medium speed.
Sawing with the tip of the tire should be done with extreme caution, as the likelihood of kickback is quite high.
When working, remove from the sawing area all unnecessary objects that can cause imbalance.
If you are tired, then you need to muffle the instrument, allowing not only yourself, but also him to rest.
When working, the legs should be widely separated to the sides, and the back should be straight.
You can cut wood not only with the bottom of the tire, but also with the top, only it is important to know that the chain will lead in the appropriate direction.
When moving with a chainsaw to another place, the tool should be turned off or put on the handbrake.

The above features are also suitable for working with an electric saw. Work is best done in tandem with a partner who can not only insure, but also replace you when you get tired. After all, working with such a tool is not easy, because in addition to physical strength, it also requires ingenuity. Observing the above rules for working with a chainsaw, all types of manipulations performed will have a successful conclusion.

Chainsaw Care

Another important condition when working with the tool is to ensure proper care of it. After completing the work, you should not leave the chainsaw at the workplace until the next time. It is necessary to clean it of sawdust and debris, periodically check the chain tension, as well as the fullness of the gas tank and oil tank. It is also important to watch for clogging air filter.

It is not recommended to store a chainsaw with fuel for a long time, so it is better to drain it. It is necessary to replace the chain, bar and drive sprocket in a timely manner, as these are elements that wear out quickly.

In conclusion, it is important to note that over time, the chain tends to stretch, which results in the fact that it cannot be tensioned. If you observe such a property, then it is not recommended to continue to operate the tool until cutting tool will not tear or come off the tire at all. If a person is not confident in his abilities, then it is better not to take on sawing trees of large diameter.

The question of how to start a chainsaw can be divided into two parts:

Factory according to the instructions
What to do if you can't start

The information from the first part will be useful to those who have lost the instruction, or to those whose instructions are uninformative.

The second part will tell you what to do if you did everything correctly according to the instructions, but the chainsaw still does not start. It will also be useful for those who have a chainsaw that does not start well.

1. Start the chainsaw according to the instructions

Different chainsaws can be wound in different ways. Let's analyze the two most popular mechanisms that are used to start a chainsaw that exist today. For example, let's take Stihl chainsaws MS 180 and Echo CS-352ES. If you have a chainsaw of a different brand, then just try to start by analogy, since most likely you have the same or similar mechanism.

Before starting the description of the winding process, I would like to note that for some chainsaws, the instructions say that before starting the chainsaw, you need to turn on the emergency stop brake. Sounds like it's safer. However, with a fixed brake, it is more difficult to start a chainsaw, so it is better to unlock it. If you do everything wisely, then the chainsaw will not do anything to you during startup. If you are afraid that without fixing the brake, the chainsaw, when you try to start it, can harm you, then it’s better not to take this tool at all.

So let's start with the Stihl MS 180.

Now we will analyze the second second mechanism that allows you to start a chainsaw.

2. Why won't the chainsaw start?

If you did everything according to the instructions, but the chainsaw still does not start, then something is wrong with it. This may be due to several of the most common reasons: no spark; fuel is not supplied; clogged air filter. So, below we offer a procedure that will help identify the reason why the chainsaw does not start.

What to do if your chainsaw does not start

The first thing I would like to note, if your chainsaw does not start, do not turn any screws on the carburetor. If you are not a specialist, you still won’t be able to set something up on your own and you won’t be able to start a chainsaw.

Perform the following actions necessary to start the chainsaw in the order indicated, starting to do the action under the next number only if the previous one did not help.

Try to start by just leaving the chainsaw alone for 5-10 minutes. Perhaps during the winding she had a candle filled - it happens. Then try to start again according to the instructions.
Remove the housing cover on the chainsaw, remove the air filter and try to start without it. If the filter is dirty, it should be washed in soapy water and dried or replaced with a new one.
Remove the spark plug from the chainsaw. Check for spark. If there is no spark, then try a new spark plug. If the spark does not appear, then this means that the ignition unit is damaged and the saw must be carried in for repair. True, visual observation of a spark does not mean that the ignition unit is working. If there is a spark, but the chainsaw did not work, do the following steps in the list.
If there is a spark, but the spark plug is wet, then turn the chainsaw over to drain excess gasoline from the cylinder if it has accumulated there. Pull the starter without a spark plug 10-15 times to ventilate the combustion chamber. Ignite the candle and screw it back, but rather change it to a new one, if any. Again try to start according to the instructions.
If the candle is dry, then draw one or two cubes of gasoline mixture into the syringe and pour it into the cylinder. Try to start a chainsaw - perhaps a small speck has got into the carburetor, which prevents fuel from entering the combustion chamber. It is quite possible that this mote will be pulled out by the flow formed after starting the chainsaw by adding fuel directly to the cylinder.
Unscrew the muffler and remove it, being careful not to damage the gasket between the muffler and the engine. Try starting without the muffler and air filter. With the silencer removed from the chainsaw, you can inspect the piston from the inside. If there are burrs or burrs on the walls of the cylinder or piston, or the ring on the piston is jammed with burrs, then you will have to be very upset, as this means that the piston is damaged or worn out. This usually happens when there is not enough oil in the fuel mixture. With such a malfunction, you will have to contact the service, and possibly think about buying a new chainsaw, since replacing a piston one is a rather expensive operation.

Thus, we have analyzed in this article how to start a chainsaw “according to the instructions”, and also what to do if the chainsaw does not start. We hope you find these tips helpful.

Of course, each of us strives to purchase a high-quality chainsaw, which would be distinguished by reliability, high working life, economy and good technical characteristics. The Stihl MS 180 chainsaw fully complies with all these criteria. About its advantages, common breakdowns and self repair let's talk in more detail.

Stihl MS 180 chainsaw device - model components

The design of the Stihl MS 180 chainsaw is quite difficult to call simple - this is due to the peculiarities of this model. The Stihl 180 chainsaw device consists of the following components:

Guide bar Ematic;
Saw chain developed by Oilomatic;
Air filter;
Throttle valve;
Cold and hot start lever;
Control lever;
Spark plug;
Handle with proprietary vibration dampening system
Powerful engine with extended working life.

The manufacturer took into account the possibility of regular operation of the chainsaw at low temperatures, which resulted in the presence of a proprietary system for a smoother and faster engine start.

Chainsaw Stihl MS 180 - specifications

In terms of performance, the Stihl MS 180 chainsaw is in many ways superior to its counterparts in its price category. This tool, as well as its modification - the Stihl 180 C chainsaw, has the following technical characteristics:

Power - 2 liters. With.;
The working volume of the cylinder is 31.8 cm3;
Fuel consumption - 0.7 l / h;
Fuel tank capacity - 250 ml;
The volume of the oil supply tank is 145 ml;
Idle speed - 2800 rpm;
Start - manual;
Chain lubrication - automatic;
The length of the tires used is 30–35 cm;
Chain pitch - 3/8''v
Weight in working form - 4.2 kg.

Chainsaw Stihl MS 180 does not require special care. The only thing that is needed from the owner is to use high-quality fuel and add oil on time. The diameter of the file for sharpening the chain of the Stihl MS 180 chainsaw should be 4.5–5 mm.

Features of the operation of the Stihl MS 180 chainsaw

This chainsaw model, as well as its modification - the Stihl MS 180 C BE chainsaw, is not difficult to use. Below we will study the basic operating rules that will save the main parts and mechanisms of the chainsaw from premature wear.

How to breed gasoline for a Stihl 180 chainsaw?

The chainsaw motor must run on a properly prepared mixture of gasoline and oil. The higher the quality of these two components, the longer your garden tools. Of great importance is also the proportion of oil and gasoline.

The operating instructions for the Stihl MS 180 chainsaw clearly indicate that the ratio of oil and gasoline must be 1:50.

How to start a Stihl 180 chainsaw?

The correct order to start a chainsaw is as follows:

Before you start the saw, you need to activate the chain brake. To do this, the brake lever must be tilted forward;
Next, you need to remove the protective cover;
Next, you need to press the decompression valve - this will greatly facilitate the start of the motor;
After that, press the fuel pump several times. This will reduce fuel consumption directly when starting the saw engine;
Then move the combination throttle lever down to the cold start position. To do this, you must first activate the throttle lever;
Pull the cable slowly until you feel resistance. After that, quickly pull the cable towards you until you hear that the engine starts and stalls;
Then move the combination lever up one position;
Pull the cable again until the engine starts;
As soon as the engine starts, press the gas trigger, and, moving the combined lever to the up position until it stops, release it;
Release the chain brake lever by pulling it towards you until a characteristic click is heard;

It is worth noting that all of the above steps must be performed every time you start a chainsaw with a cold engine.

How to break in a new Stihl 180 chainsaw?

Starting to use the Stihl MS 180 chainsaw, most tool owners do not know how to properly break in the purchased saw. To do this, you need to act in this order:

Check the presence of oil for the chain - for this you need to put the saw on an old newspaper and start the tool. If there is oil, then its traces will appear on paper;
Next, turn off the inertial brake;
After that, start the chainsaw and leave it to idle for 20 minutes. At the same time, every minute you need to do short-term pressing the gas trigger;
After 20 minutes, start sawing thin branches, gradually increasing the density and diameter of the wood.

After completing all of the above steps, you will properly break in the new chainsaw.

Chainsaw Stihl 180 - malfunctions and repairs

In the case of the Stihl MS 180 chainsaw, malfunctions and methods for their elimination may be different. In order to be able to independently fix the breakdowns of the Stihl MS 180 chainsaw, we will study the most common causes of breakdowns and methods for fixing them on our own.

The chainsaw does not start - causes and repairs

If you notice that your saw has stopped starting, then this may indicate that engine oil is flooding the tool spark plug. To inspect the candle, you need to pull out the rubber cap on the body and unscrew the part with a candle wrench. If you saw large spots of oil on the candle, then this is the cause of the breakdown.

If the saw does not develop speed, then the first thing to do is wipe and dry the chainsaw spark plug. You will also need to dry the chamber in which the candle was located. The next step is to replace the oil pump that was leaking engine oil. To do this, remove the saw body and unscrew the screws holding the rubber primer. After that, the upper part of the pump is removed.

Stihl MS 180 chainsaw stalls at idle

The most common reason for this is incorrect saw carburetor adjustment. If the saw does not idle, then you will need to re-adjust the tool assembly. To do this, take the adjusting key from the saw kit and insert it into the “+” screw on the tool handle. While doing this, slowly turn the screw clockwise until the saw runs normally.

Gasoline does not arrive - an independent solution to the problem

The reason for this lies in the malfunction of the carburetor. To repair the assembly, it will need to be dismantled. However, before you disassemble the carburetor on the Stihl 180 chainsaw, do not forget to disconnect the throttle rod and ignition wire from it. The next steps look like this:

The carburetor device is attached to the saw structure with 4 screws. Unscrew them and remove the assembly from the chainsaw. Before removing the carburetor, be sure to put on gloves so as not to get your hands dirty with oil;
Before cleaning the carburetor, you will need to apply a household degreaser to its walls. Wait 5 minutes and start rubbing the walls of the node;

After cleaning the carburetor, you need to re-adjust the ignition of the chainsaw. To learn how to set the ignition, you can find the instruction manual for the saw. If you have lost the instructions and do not know how to adjust the ignition, then proceed in this order:

Remove the starter cover and remove 4 screws;
Inspect the parts responsible for the formation of a spark. If they are clean, then make sure that the gap between the magnets and the flywheel is correctly set. A gap of 0.4 mm will be considered optimal.

In order not to resort to regular carburetor repairs, try to use high-quality fuel and oil from trusted manufacturers.

The chainsaw does not start well - we are looking for reasons

If your saw won't start when cold, the first thing to do is to inspect the tool's pistons. The piston group of the Stihl MS 180 saw is highly reliable, however, due to a lack of engine oil or mechanical shock, an immediate replacement of the piston may be required. Before changing the piston, we advise you to study the specified algorithm:

Remove top cover saws and unscrew the candle;
Remove the stoppers from the shock absorbers, drive sprocket and starter;
Next, the flywheel, worm drive and winning chain are removed;
Then remove the ignition coil and muffler;
At the end, the piston group of the chainsaw is dismantled.

After that, carefully inspect the node and the space under it. If necessary, clean contaminated surfaces and install a new piston group.

No oil supply to chainsaw chain

If you notice this malfunction, then the first thing to do is adjust the oil supply. The oil supply to the chain is adjusted as follows:

Locate the adjustment screw on the bottom of the chainsaw next to the sprocket;
To increase the oil supply, the screw will need to be turned towards the "+";

After that, put the saw on the paper and wind it up. If you did everything correctly, then drops of oil will appear on the paper.

Starter Cord Replacement

If you pull too hard on the cable, then sooner or later you will have to replace it. To do this is quite simple. To do this, proceed in this order:

Unscrew the 4 screws holding the flywheel with the cord;
Remove the cover and pull out the broken cable;
Install a new flywheel with cable and screw the screws back.

After that, do not pull hard on the cable several times until you feel resistance.

How to start a Stihl chainsaw: the startup process is not an overview

Our client is left with branded chainsaws " Calm» have two-stroke engines. Their cold start is carried out according to a similar algorithm. However, there are models on the market where there is additional equipment, when using it, you can start the saw without much effort. Therefore, the starting method may differ.

Algorithm for setting the saw "Calm 180"

If the question is what, how start a chainsaw“Calm”, then) the myth of the process, of course, consider the example of model 180. If you set a goal to carry out work on a cold one, you must turn on the ignition and not set the engine control lever to the lower position. At the same time, the carburetor damper will block the air from the filter, and the throttle will be open, so the fuel mixture will be enriched.

The starter handle must be pulled several times until the first flash occurs. Stihl 180 chainsaw how to start how to sharpen a chainsaw chain \how. This will indicate that the mixture has entered the cylinder, and the equipment is ready for the establishment. Long before start a chainsaw"Calm", you need to set the control lever one position up. At the same time, the air damper will open, while the throttle will remain in the same position.

The starter needs to be pulled to not start. The tool is running at high speed, the throttle will be open. To set the latter to idle move you should use the trigger of the gas do not let go of it. Here the tool should start working normally. On the described chainsaw model, there are no additional devices that would make it easier to start.

This device, compared with the previous one, has some differences in the trigger mechanism. How does it turn on saw in how wind up benzo saw how to start calm 180 correctly. However, there will be no changes in the launch algorithm. The described version of the equipment has a system that, by means of a spring in the starter of the saw, reduces the resistance of the engine.

We start the saw brand MS two hundred and eleven C-BE

Read:

If you also found yourself as a result of those consumers who thought about the question of what, how wind up chainsaw "Calm", then for example there is an option to consider the additional model that was mentioned above. There, the supply system is equipped hand pump, allowing you to start the saw easier on a cold one.

The instruction contains an additional item that indicates that before starting, it is necessary to pump fuel into the carburetor using a pump. Next, you should act in accordance with the principle that was described for the model 180.

Starting a saw after winter

If the question arose here, how to start the Stihl chainsaw after the winter, then you need to find out everything about the recommendations. From consumer feedback, of course, understand that after long downtime some users are unable to start the equipment. For a successful launch, you need to take care of the saw in advance.

How to wind up Calm 180 videos

how to start Calm, start a chainsaw Calm, how to start chainsaw Stihl 180 first run video.

Before setting it, it is necessary to drain the fuel, and after starting the engine, do not burn the fuel that remains in the system. Preparation is necessary so that the membranes do not stick together during storage. This simple operation will allow you to start the saw after the winter. If you still don’t know how to start the Stihl 180 chainsaw correctly, then you should know that it will be easier to do this if you add two ml of the fuel mixture to the cylinder through the candle hole before starting. This can be done with a syringe, of course.

Saw insertion with decompression valve

Users ask how to start if the instrument has a decompression valve. On the model two hundred and fifty there is none. When the first flash occurs, the valve will be in normal operation. The engine control lever will be set to the position when the choke is open. The launch will continue, but the decompression valve must be pressed again. It does not make the launch quick, alas, it simplifies the process of not making it comfortable, because at the time of launch, the operator will have to make less effort.

Read:

If you're not so sure you know how to start a chainsaw" Calm 180", then remember that equipment with a valve, and it does not matter if it has a hot or cold engine, must be started using the valve. This will make it easier to crank the engine. How to start a calm 180 video. So it is possible to extend the life of the starter without reducing the number of broken laces; such chainsaws have a larger cylinder volume and no compression.

Overview of the MC 180 chainsaw

This model of equipment costs eleven 490 rubles. It's like oil household tool which will help to cope with the work on suburban area. With the help of the unit, it will not be difficult to get rid of unnecessary knots, do not cut small trees. The control is single-lever, and due to the low weight, it is very comfortable to work with the unit.

The consumer is not so much aware of how to start the Stihl ms 180 chainsaw, but about technical specifications. How to start a stihl ms 180 benzo saw Among others, a 35-cm tire should be distinguished, and in addition, an engine with a volume of 31.8 cm 3. The volume of the oil tank is 0.15 liters. The equipment weighs 3.9 kg. The power of the model is two liters. With. The capacity of the fuel tank is 0.25 liters.

Overview of the chainsaw "Calm 250"

It is possible to purchase models two hundred and fifty in monetary terms, which is twenty-nine, 542 rubles. This equipment is a semi-professional model with a 40 cm tire. Power is 3.1 liters. With. as it is also called 2.4.3 kW. The fuel tank capacity is 0.47 liters.

Sometimes consumers, before buying, are wondering how to start the Stihl 250 chainsaw. This decision was discussed above. However, this information is not the only one that should be read before operating the model. Other features include:

single lever control;
the presence of a compensator;
anti-vibration system;
side chain tensioner.

By purchasing this model, you can easily carry out its quick refueling. This feature is implemented by a lid, which has a patented design. The operator, working with the equipment, has reliable protection hands Consumers especially emphasize not yet a toothed stop, and additionally a chain, which guarantees a high-quality, slow sawing of wood.

Conclusion

After purchasing the equipment described in the text of the article, you need to ask how start a chainsaw"Calm". This information allows you to extend the life of the tool. After all, improper handling with it can cause rapid wear of some parts. Why won't the chainsaw start? How to start a calm 180 does not work. It is especially important to know how to prepare the unit for a long downtime. This has been discussed at length above. After reviewing such information, it will not be difficult to understand how to prepare the device for winter storage.