In a private house      24.04.2019

Fighting rats at home with folk remedies. How to get rid of rats: preventive measures. Mechanical, chemical and folk remedies for rats

At home? Indeed, despite all the success of deratization and the emergence of new technologies in this area, from time to time rodents still arrange real invasions of homes. And if the simplest way to get rid of mice is to settle a cat in an apartment or cottage, then from rats similar way rarely helps. If a cat is still able to cope with even one large individual, then it is no longer with a flock. So how to poison rats and mice?

"Grandma's" methods

For centuries, mankind has been fighting against pests. Today, many ways have been developed to get rid of "uninvited guests." However, nevertheless, folk remedies and still do not lose their relevance.

One reason is the high cost latest developments. In addition, the fight against rats with the help of the latest achievements of the chemical industry can be simply dangerous - almost all drugs that are fatal to rodents are poisonous to humans.

But among folk remedies there are compounds that are almost harmless to humans, and fatal to rats.

Let's see what rats are afraid of. And based on this, we will decide on the choice of the method of destruction.

Mousetrap

Rodents die from many poisons, from blows, from hunger and thirst. Therefore, with a limited number of rodents that have entered the dwelling, the construction of a powerful oversized mousetrap will help to get the rats out of the house. She is also capable of killing on the spot a not too large rat individual that has been coveting the bait, or at least immobilize it. Further, the animal will either die of hunger and thirst, or it will be destroyed by the owner of the dwelling, who set up a mousetrap.

But before using such a trap, it is worth considering where to find appropriate place, and what kind of bait to put in it. It should also be understood that such measures can only cope with a limited rat population, and even then, it will take a long time to remove it, since animals multiply very quickly.

In addition, they are very cunning and learn quickly: a mousetrap will only work a couple of times. And the smell from a decaying rat corpse, if the owner forgot to check the trap in time, is unlikely to please the inhabitants of the dwelling.

Gypsum with flour

The simplest and cheapest composition that will help get rid of rats is a mixture of ordinary gypsum with flour. A saucer with the drug is placed next to a container of water. Having eaten the mixture, the rat will immediately feel thirsty, and the gypsum will turn into stone under the influence of water in its stomach and intestines.

But if the rat dies somewhere in hard to reach place, then several weeks of a disgusting smell in the home will be guaranteed. Therefore, this composition should be used in small rooms or houses that do not contain many secluded nooks and crannies.

Humane way - scaring away

Now about how to get rid of the invasion of tailed rodents without killing and poisoning. It's quite real. It is possible to purchase ultrasonic repeller. Among the disadvantages are the high cost of acquisition and the increasing consumption of electricity.

You can scare away rats in a much simpler way. For example, ordinary ash is annoying skin in rats, and they are guaranteed to try to avoid places where this substance is available. If the ash is in one place for a long time - about a week, then the rats, even after it is removed, "according to old memory" will bypass this place.

A similar reaction is caused by the seeds and stems of black root, as well as peppermint. If the dried grass is laid out in the corners of the room, as well as around the perimeter, then the rodents will soon leave the home.

With the help of scent

Rodents do not like the smell of kerosene and naphthalene. Therefore, you can treat the room with these substances so that the rodents forget about it once and for all. But there is one BUT here. This method can only be used in non-residential premises.

You can soak a rag in turpentine and put it near the entrance to the rat hole. Repeat after a couple of days.

Now you know how to poison and scare away rats. It remains to solve the main problem - to choose the main method of dealing with them, or to use all methods for the best result.

How to get rid of rats in the apartment, there are many different ways, funds. But the most important thing is to prevent the reproduction of pests in a multi-storey building, to respond to the problem in a timely manner. It is necessary to track the ways in which rodents enter the room, block the entrances and exits.

Global problem

Special organizations are recognized to monitor the number of rodents in the city, to prevent their mass reproduction. For the destruction of pests they receive money. When a rat is found in the apartment high-rise building it is necessary to sound the alarm, raise all the neighbors, contact the appropriate authorities.

Initially, you need to conduct a survey to find out how many victims. Where to call if there are rats in the entrance, you can find out via the Internet. Most often found in apartment buildings or pasyuki, but others can start. In every locality there is hotline call there.

On a note!

It is necessary to complain about rats in the house to the SES, Rospotrebnadzor, to insist on solving the problem by the house manager.

It is much easier to deal with rats in an apartment if the reason for the mass migration is established. Rodents live in the sewers for years, in the presence of food they do not leave the nests further than 10 m. But under certain circumstances, they begin to move further, fall into the basements of residential buildings, apartments on the ground floors. Gradually rise higher. Complaining to the relevant authorities is essential.

Signs of the presence of large rodents


How to understand that there are rats in the apartment - you need to pay attention to the evidence. Rodents are extremely cautious, they try not to show themselves in front of a person. They lead a nocturnal lifestyle. The evidence remains in the morning.
  • There are specific bad smell characteristic of the mouse family.
  • Eating food supplies. Rats eat everything humans eat. It can drag meat, bacon, cookies, sausage, salad, bread. Any product that is not hidden in the refrigerator, bread box.
  • The presence of excrement in the form of small black peas.
  • Damage to property. Rats grow incisors every day. To prevent their excessive increase in size, animals are forced to constantly grind their teeth on hard objects. May suffer wooden crafts, plastic, leather, rubber.
  • The presence of rustle at night. Rats settle in an apartment under the floor, in the walls, on the ceiling, if there is a layer of insulation. You can hear how the animals gnaw on solid objects, run, squeak.

A clear sign that the rats in the apartment are holes in the wall.

Fundamental measures

Rodent control in the apartment should be carried out at the level of the whole house. It is necessary to collect signatures of residents, write a complaint to the appropriate authorities. Specialists must respond to a request for the extermination of rodents, in basements, entrance.

The next step should be aimed at preventing entry into the house. In new buildings, where the floor, the walls are concreted, the only way to penetrate is the sewerage. It remains to put the lid on the toilet with a significant weight, and not light plastic. Then the rat will not be able to pick it up, get further into the room.

In an old house, it is necessary, if possible, to strengthen the space from the floor at a distance of 20 cm. Rats gnaw on everything except those materials that are much higher in hardness than teeth. Does not lend itself to concrete, iron structures, metal mesh.

Exile


To get the rats out of the apartment of a five-story building, it is not at all necessary to chase them to kill them. It is necessary to create unfavorable conditions for them, pests will leave voluntarily. Various things come to help a person: substances, plants, essential oils with a persistent odor.
  • Rats have an extremely developed sense of smell. But animals smell only at close range. If the rat is under the floor, through the cracks it will calmly hear the aroma of the plant, which is left in the corners of the room.
  • How to get rid of rats in an apartment on the first floor - the same as on all subsequent ones. Using folk remedies, professional.
  • If a rat ran into the apartment, did not have time to finally settle down, you can drive it out with the smell of bleach or vinegar. The pest prefers rooms closer to food and water. Stops in the bathroom, toilet, dark corridor, toilet. In these rooms, you need to wash the floor in the evening with the addition of detergent based on bleach, or add concentrated vinegar.
  • Essential oils will help get rid of rodents. Rats are repelled by the aroma of lavender, mint, citrus, lemon balm, chamomile. Drip on a candle, light in the evening. The aroma penetrates into any cracks, remains in the room for a long time. In the absence of a candle, you can drop it on a night light bulb, add it to the water for mopping.
  • You can expel a rat with ammonia. If you put a soaked rag near the hole, leave the poured product in the lid.
  • In the corners of the room, bunches of peppermint, chamomile, lemon balm, lavender, tansy, and wormwood plants are laid out. It is necessary to ensure that the smell of the last two plants is not concentrated. Since the rich aroma of tansy, wormwood causes dizziness, nausea, and vomiting in a person.
  • On your own at home, you can drive away large rodents with the smell of singed wool. They set fire to old woolen socks, a scarf, a ball of thread. They shove them into a hole, leave them on the floor along the walls.

If rats are wound up in the apartment, experts recommend using. The device must operate continuously for a month. Ultrasound acts on nervous system animals, makes them leave the premises. The effectiveness of the devices is in question, whether to use a repeller or not, the decision is individual.

Fight for life

At home, modern glue-based traps are used, poisonous bait is prepared independently.

Traps

Rat control with sticky traps is very popular. Especially if the apartment is non-residential. The tool is made in the form of glue, sold in a tube. Does not dry for 2 weeks, fixes tightly the paws of the animal at the first touch.

  1. Glue is applied to plywood, oilcloth, a piece of plastic, firmly fixed on the floor. To catch rats, a piece of 50 * 50 cm is needed.
  2. Distribute the adhesive in a continuous line at a distance of 5 cm.
  3. The bait is placed in the center. The rat hears the smell of food, makes its way to it, sticks to it with its paws. The more he tries to get out of the trap, the more he gets into it.

The advantage of the trap is that several individuals can be caught at once. The disadvantage is that the animals die a painful death of starvation, making terrible sounds. Rid yourself of an unpleasant spectacle will not work. Caught rodents are thrown into garbage cans along with the trap.

Do-it-yourself poison

The destruction of rats is carried out with a poison that is safe for humans and pets. Leave treats overnight along the walls.

  • Mix in equal proportions flour with gypsum. Near put a saucer with water. In the stomach, the remedy hardens along with the entrails. Death is inevitable. It is possible to gradually, safely for oneself, poison the rodents in a month.
  • are crushed wine cork, fried in lard. Distribute treats. In the esophagus, cork powder swells, causing deformation internal organs, death. An effective method that allows you to destroy pests in a few weeks.
  • Sugar and baking soda are added to the flour. The product causes increased gas formation. Rats are not able to burp, so such a harmless remedy as baking soda is deadly for them. Poison capable for 1 time.

Interesting!

Rats are not indifferent to alcohol. Moisten a piece of bread in beer, treat rodents. This is done every day, eventually increasing the degree of alcoholic beverages. After 2 weeks, the rats are no longer interested in anything but alcohol. The population is declining. Cubs are born weak or dead, adults die from alcoholism.

professional tools

In a five-story building, rats can spread throughout the house in a few months. Pregnancy in rodents lasts about 24 days, each litter has 9-10 cubs. grow rapidly and become adult sexually mature individuals. Poison the rats apartment building experts are required. If government bodies do not react, it is necessary to take the initiative in their own hands, to involve private firms. In Moscow, the cost of deratization is about 4 thousand rubles. You can contact any service.

On a note!

The appearance of rats on the second floor speaks of the mass reproduction of these animals in the basement. With your own efforts, you will be able to protect your apartment from the invasion of pests, but not completely eliminate the problem.

In the apartment it is allowed to use poison in the form of briquettes, processed grain. It is not recommended to use a strong poison of instant action - Krysid.

Are especially popular, Storm. Means are made in the form of a test mass. Flavorings of meat, taste additives are added. Having tried the treat once, the animal dooms itself to certain death. To kill a large rat, 1.5 g of poison is enough. Death occurs within 3 days. Mass death of rodents is observed after 2 weeks. You can completely eradicate the colony in a month.

Carriers of more than 70 types of dangerous diseases, rats, may well settle in your apartment or house, if all conditions are created for them: unsanitary conditions, holes or holes through which you can get into your home. Given that rodents breed at an incredible rate, it becomes clear how urgent the task of getting rid of such "neighbors" is.

Deratization: its types

Important! If translated from french word"deratization" then it literally means "destruction of rats." In fact, this term implies a whole "package" of measures, methods for the extermination of not only rats, but also moles and mice. These measures can be aimed at preventing the appearance of rodents in an apartment (house), and at their destruction. In the first case, an environment is created in which rats cannot live (there is no food, water, they are constantly scared away) and they leave the territory. In the second, radical measures are used to destroy the colony.

There are many methods of struggle. But it is necessary to make a mandatory correction for the collective intelligence of these rodents, when a rat ambushed or eating a poisonous bait becomes a signal for the rest of the pack members, and they will not go the same way.

The most effective of existing methods the following are considered:

  • Biological, i.e. eating rodents by other animals. Cats are in the first place here, although dogs also catch them (dachshunds, fox terriers).
  • Physiological. You can get rid of rats at home using this method using mousetraps, glue traps, exposure to burrows with kerosene, gasoline, acetone or boiling water.

Attention! When eliminating holes, it must be remembered that rat teeth gnaw through not only plywood, wood, but also cement, as well as soft metal parts, objects made of copper, tin or zinc. Therefore, broken glass must also be mixed into the cement-sand mixture for sealing minks.

  • Ultrasonic. Repellers that emit ultra-high frequency sounds, imperceptible to the human ear, but acting on the nerves of a gray rodent.
  • Chemical. Radical. Works to defeat. Gives 100% result. These are pollination, gassing, baits with poison. Zinc phosphide, coumarin are the most used bait poisons. In the case of pollination, the poison in a suspended powder suspension gets on the rat's fur, she licks it, becomes infected and eventually dies. Aeration of the room helps to destroy rats with gases (sulfur dioxide, carbon dioxide), but this method is not used in apartments or private houses.

Rodent control options

Rat traps and more

To get rid of rats in an apartment, they use the old proven method - traps, traps. They work perfectly where there is no mass settlement, and rat offspring have not had time to hatch. Craftsmen make traps, traps, rat traps with their own hands from auxiliary materials. It turns out it's pretty good. The glue trap is the easiest. It is applied to a piece of cardboard or plastic, the width of the strip is 4-6 cm. Baits are placed between the strips. Striving for them, the rodent sticks and cannot escape on its own. Mechanical means industrial production is more diverse.

On a note. The undoubted "plus" of home-made and professional products is safety for humans and animals, based on the absence of poisons. Moreover, a mouse can also get on the glue or in the trap. But for this to happen, the bait for the trap or rat trap must be put in gloves so that the rat does not smell the smell of a person.

poisoned baits

Pesticides will help get rid of rats in a private home. "Krysin" is considered an effective remedy. It is available. The animal that swallowed the poison dies within a few minutes. If this happens in the courtyard, it's not scary. If the rat does not have time to leave the apartment, then having died, it may begin to decompose in the collector, riser, under the floor, etc. This creates an unbearable smell. Therefore, it is better to fight rats in an apartment with Ratid, Goliath. With 100% effectiveness, these funds “eat up” the animal from the inside for a week and a half. Rodents have nothing to breathe, they leave the apartment and rush to the street, where they die.

Unbearable ultrasound

Safe for humans and animals, the sound literally drives the rat crazy, affecting the nervous system and hearing organs. It causes pain, panic. There are models with a changing frequency of ultrasound, which exclude the addiction of rats to it. Electronic devices EcoSniper DX, TORNADO 200, Chiston-2, VK ​​240 (Weitech WK-240) and others are quite easy to install. The radius of their impact is designed for one small room (room) and a few infestations of animals.

The folk treasury contains many useful, experience-tested recipes that are quite effective in the fight against rodents.

  • You can get rid of rats with folk remedies using gypsum powder and flour. A simple bait is prepared by mixing the components in equal amounts. Flour, if necessary, is replaced with potato starch. Flat cakes are laid out near the mink, as well as in the place where spoiled vegetables, traces of excrement, etc. are found. Water must be placed nearby. It is important that the rat not only taste the mixture, but also drink it with water. Then the process of crystallization of the mixture will begin in her body, and she will die.
  • Soda is used as a destructive agent. Sodium bicarbonate (0.5 cups), flour (0.5 cups) and sugar (1 cup) are mixed, distributed in "rat places". The process of gas formation that occurs in the intestines of a rodent due to the action of soda is detrimental to it.
  • The smell of spilled kerosene, turpentine, vinegar or scattered ash repels rats.
  • Habitats can be overlaid with branches of wormwood tansy wild rosemary.

Eliminating the consequences of deratization

With a large population of rats, scaring off alone is indispensable. It is necessary to apply methods for destruction. But since the rat often dies indoors, crawling under the floor or into a hole, between paneling, into the basement or attic, over time, its body begins to decompose, exuding a stench. If this happens, urgent action needs to be taken.

  • Try to find the "source" of the spread of odors and dispose of it. This must be done with a respirator and gloves, placing the rodent in a hermetically sealed package (preferably in 2 bags).
  • Clean the ground, boards, bricks in the place where the rat was: cover with soda, treat with potassium permanganate, etc.
  • Organize ventilation of the apartment.
  • Things, linen and everything that can be washed.
  • Treat furniture with vinegar solution. Wipe hard surfaces with a mixture of hydrogen peroxide, baking soda and soap.
  • Leave overnight if possible. closed apartment with a towel soaked in vinegar essence inside it. In the morning, all rooms are well ventilated.

These are simple but effective methods help to get rid of the smell of rats in the apartment.

100% result or trust professionals

If rodents came to the apartment, then they "travel" throughout the house. Therefore, it is necessary to apply a set of measures to destroy them. Special services will carry out a number of activities and solve this problem:

  • inspect premises, basements;
  • select the necessary funds;
  • they will mark the places and lay out the baits;
  • If chemical methods it is not possible to apply, mechanical devices for trapping rodents will be installed;
  • carry out deratization of holes, destroy broods;
  • I eliminate the ways of penetration of rats into the room;
  • take preventive measures.

Constant monitoring of the sanitary condition in the house and adjoining territory, a timely response to the appearance of at least one rodent will help eradicate the problem as a whole.

Rats prefer to live near human dwellings, so they cause a lot of inconvenience. As a rule, they settle in outbuildings where pets are kept. Firstly, you can easily spend the winter here, there is always enough food, and it’s not cold: it’s still better than somewhere on the street. They are especially imperceptible, but when small chickens or ducklings appear, the presence of rats is not at all desirable. The fact is that they can simply destroy them. In addition, rats can easily drag eggs from a chicken coop, although they do not touch an adult bird.

If the number of rats is large enough, then in addition to the problems associated with the attack of rats on young poultry, they leave behind an unpleasant smell, feces, as well as the risk of contracting serious diseases. Therefore, it is imperative to deal with these animals. The main thing is to decide what tactics to choose: either just expel the rats, or still destroy them.

Everyone knows that the natural enemy of rodents such as mice and rats are cats. Even the smell of a cat can scare away "uninvited guests." Due to the hunting instinct in cats, they are able to sit for hours and guard their potential prey. But there is one problem here. After domestic cats appeared in many apartments, the hunting instinct of many of them disappeared somewhere. They are not like rats, they don't even catch mice. Therefore, such a cat that could hunt rats still needs to be found. For this, not pets are more suitable, but yard cats, who are used to getting their own food.

On a note! The hunting instinct is more developed not in cats, but in cats. Therefore, only a cat, and of a suitable size, will help in the fight against rats. In other words, you need to look for a special breed of cat that can handle a rat without any problems.

Mechanical methods of getting rid of rats involve the use of various traps or traps. This is the first thing that occurred to a person many hundreds, and maybe thousands of years ago. Despite its simplicity, mechanical methods give a tangible result, although rats are not considered unintelligent animals and can bypass all kinds of traps and traps. Therefore, in order to get rid of rats, you will have to use your brains to somehow deceive the animal.

Such devices today can be bought at a hardware store, or you can make your own hands from auxiliary materials.

If a rat falls into a trap or trap, then it makes sounds that warn other animals of the danger. No other rat, in the same place and in the same trap, will fall. Therefore, you will have to seriously try to carefully disguise the trap. This is the only way to count on the capture of rodents.

Alternatively, you can learn how to make loops for rodents. The starting material can be a strong nylon thread or metal wire. But for effective fight it is necessary to study the route of movement of the rat in order to establish the loop, not just anywhere, but in its path. When the animal gets into the loop, he tries to get out of it, making efforts, which leads to the tightening of the loop.

On a note! A rat can also be caught with a towel, although this requires serious skills. Firstly, you need to wait a long time for the appearance of a rodent, and secondly, you need to show an instant reaction in order to throw a towel on her. And thirdly, you need to make sure that the rat does not smell the smell of a person. And so, everything is very simple!

Gel traps are great option, allowing you to get rid of rats and other pests. The basis of the trap is a gel adhesive substance that does not lose its properties for 14 days. If the rodent gets into this substance with at least one paw, then it will immediately stick firmly. This type of trap, against the backdrop of a huge variety of mechanical products for catching rodents, occupies a leading position in terms of efficiency. At the same time, a number of advantages should be noted. For example:

  • With the help of a trap, you can catch the whole rat pack.
  • Poisonous substances are not used.
  • It is permissible to install in any type of premises.

Before installing the trap, you need to find a piece of cardboard, plywood or plastic, 50 by 50 cm in size and attach it to the floor with nails or screws, after which glue is applied to this surface. The glue is applied in strips, about 5 cm wide, with a distance of 3-5 cm between the strips. The trap is checked every day: the glue layer is updated, if necessary, or adhering rodents are removed. In a couple of weeks, the ranks of the rat pack will noticeably thin out. This will force these animals to leave the territory and look for a new, more comfortable one.

Interesting to know! Rats can be attracted to smell smoked fish, meat, cheese, fried bacon, chips, seeds, etc. Therefore, these products can serve as bait for a trap that is placed in the center of the trap. At the same time, rodents are not very attracted to cereals, flour, grains and sweets, but if there is nothing to eat, they will not refuse them either.

Ultrasonic repellers

These are modern electronic devices that operate on the basis of generating ultrasonic waves. At the same time, the human ear does not perceive these sounds, so they practically do not affect it. As for animals, many of them perceive ultrasound, which is why it is used in the fight against them, especially with rodents such as mice and rats. Products can work both from a 220V network and from batteries. Since rodents can adapt to any one frequency, the products have the functions of automatically changing the frequency within certain limits.

Depending on the power of the device, they can protect the space of a certain area. At the same time, such household items as furniture, carpets, paths, etc. interfere with the normal passage of ultrasonic waves. It is desirable that a separate device be installed in each room. It is recommended to use the device for 1 month, after which a break is made.

Ultrasound causes a feeling of fear in rodents, therefore, they try to leave the room as quickly as possible. You can get rid of rodents within 3 weeks.

On a note! It is desirable to use ultrasonic repellers in combination with other methods of control. It is known that ultrasound also has a negative effect on pets. Therefore, if there are hamsters in the house, Guinea pigs etc., then it is better to refuse this device.

Chemical means of struggle are the most effective, as they quickly cope with their task. These substances are sold in hardware stores or markets. At the same time, it should be noted that the preparations are distinguished by a wide variety of forms and the nature of the action on rodents.

With the help of such substances, you can cope with rats in a couple of weeks. Before use, it is better to read the instructions, which indicate how the substance acts on rodents. Preparations based on coagulants can be used in residential areas if the instructions are strictly followed. These drugs do not allow the animal's body to produce vitamin "K", which is responsible for normal blood clotting. When the substance enters the liver, a pathological process is triggered due to the fact that the poison is not excreted by the kidneys. This means that it simply accumulates in the body, until a certain time.

Mice and rats do not miss the bait, as flavors and flavor enhancers are added to it. With this drug, rats can be poisoned in one day. Depending on how much the rat has eaten a toxic substance, the speed of the drug's action depends. For an adult to die, 6 grams of this substance is enough. When the concentration of the substance in the liver reaches a critical level, internal bleeding opens, after which the rodent dies.

On a note! The composition of modern poisonous substances contains mummifying components, therefore, after death, the animal does not decompose and does not exude an unpleasant odor, but gradually dries up. These drugs are not capable of causing addiction in rodents. If the poison enters the body of an animal, then this will certainly lead to its death, although with a short time delay.

The following drugs deserve attention:

  • Rat death.
  • Goliath.
  • Storm.
  • Mortorat.
  • Nutcracker.

In addition to slowly acting substances, there are drugs that act much faster. These are highly toxic substances. It is possible to get rid of rats in 1 day. "Kratsid" is just the remedy from which rats will die very quickly. Unfortunately, due to the high toxicity of the drug, its use in residential private homes is not recommended. Concerning suburban area where people do not live permanently, then the use of this facility is not prohibited.

"Krysid" is effective remedy, which will help get rid of rats in the house in 1 day, but it can be used no more than 1 time per month, due to the high toxicity and danger of the remedy for others, especially those who live in the house. Dead carcasses of rodents are recommended to be buried in the ground to a depth of half a meter.

Folk remedies for rats

Folk remedies are also used in the fight against rats. They are based on mechanical methods and chemical substances. With the help of them, you can expel rats or destroy them.

The first thing the owners do when they meet a rodent in the house is go to the store to buy a trap or a trap. Unfortunately, not everyone knows that the trap can be easily made by yourself, without any financial costs.

  • Enough to take plastic bottle, with a capacity of 5 to 10 liters and cut off her neck. After that, the neck is turned over and inserted into the container, after which it is fixed with tape or other accessible way. Before that, a fragrant bait is placed on the bottom of the container. The trap is set on a slope near steps or shelves. Once the rat gets inside the container, it will not be able to get out of it. It remains only to decide what to do next with the rodent.
  • For catching rats, a large flower pot is suitable, which must be turned over and lifted on one side, supporting it with a piece of wooden plank. A bait is placed in the center of the pot and, making its way to the food, it will definitely hook the plank, after which it will be under the pot. The trap should be set on a solid surface so that the rat cannot get out.
  • You can fight rats in a private house with a bucket of water. To do this, water is poured into the bucket, not topping up to the brim by about 5-10 cm. A thick layer of leaves, straw or husks is poured on top of the water surface, and the bait is placed in the center. You need to substitute a plank in a vertical position to the bucket so that the rat can climb on it to the bait. When she wants to try the bait, she will immediately be in the water. The rat will drown in the water itself and there is no need to think about what to do with it next. Getting rid of rodents is not difficult if you make your gray matter work. After all, in any case, a person is smarter than a rat.

Rat scaring is another method of struggle that gives good results. At the same time, they do not need to be killed or chemically poisoned. Enough to take advantage folk recipes. For example:

  • If you use ashes, then you can get rid of rats in 1 day. This method is more suitable for private households where there are sheds, a cellar, a sauna, a closet, etc. To do this, you just need to take and sprinkle the ashes on the floor. Since rodents are active at night, they will definitely walk on the ashes. Ash, sticking to the body, causes discomfort in rodents. When the rat tries to get rid of it with his tongue, the ash will go into the stomach, causing even more discomfort. The animal has no choice but to look for more comfortable place for your life activity.
  • Rats, like many animals, cannot stand strong odors. Therefore, you can moisten a rag in kerosene, in ammonia, in vinegar and other substances and put in a plastic bag, making it not big hole. Through this hole, the smell of the substance will gradually fill the space in the room, forcing the rodents to look for more comfortable places.
  • If you burn a rat (dead) or a piece of wool and throw it into the basement, then the rodents will scatter in all directions.
  • The use of herbs with a pungent odor, such as wormwood, chamomile, wild rosemary, mint, tansy, black elderberry, rat-killer and others. To do this, in each room you need to leave a small bouquet of these herbs. Rodents will avoid such places.
  • The use of essential oils. As a rule, essential oils of the above plants are used, with a pronounced smell. To spread a similar aroma around the house, it is enough to use an aroma lamp or drop a few drops on a wax candle or on a lamp bulb.
  • If you catch a rat and set fire to its tail, and then release it, then it will run to its relatives. As a result, all her relatives will scatter in all directions.
  • The use of hot spices or other plants. Have to take hot peppers, dried chamomile and burdock seeds with thorns, mix them together and scatter on the floor, then in a few days the rats themselves will run away. Pepper and chamomile will cause skin irritation, and burdock thorns cling to wool, causing a lot of inconvenience when moving. Therefore, rats will not be able to stay in such uncomfortable conditions for a long time.

  1. Plaster poisoning. To do this, prepare a mixture of gypsum, flour and sugar in equal proportions. The bait is placed in a certain place, and next to it is a plate of water. The mixture will surely harden in the rat's stomach, after which death awaits it.
  2. A mixture of borax, rosin and powdered sugar. To do this, take 15 g of borax, 20 g of rosin and 30 g of powdered sugar and mix them thoroughly. The poisonous composition is decomposed in places where rodents appear. It is necessary to prepare the working composition with gloves so that the smell of a person does not remain on the bait.
  3. The use of soda. Soda and sugar are taken in equal proportions and mixed, adding a little flour. This tool is absolutely safe for humans and pets, and for rats it is death. The thing is, rats can't regurgitate food. As a result of the action of soda, gases begin to be released in the stomach of the rat, which have nowhere to go. Therefore, strong gas formation leads to death and the rodent dies.
  4. Fighting with a wine cork. To do this, the cork is crushed and fried in lard. It turns out a very fragrant bait for rodents. Once in the stomach, the cork swells, which leads to deformation of the internal organs, and this, in turn, leads to difficulty breathing and further suffocation.
  5. The use of alcohol. Start with liquids with a low alcohol content, such as beer. Bread is moistened in it and placed as bait. As a rule, rodents eat such bait with great pleasure. After a couple of days, you can already use vodka. To begin with, it is diluted with water, and then the bread is soaked with clean vodka or moonshine. To partially hide the bitterness, you can add a little sugar to the vodka. After a while, the rats appear alcohol addiction. When they begin to eat food with pure vodka, they can be destroyed without problems or watch how the rats degrade. New offspring are born, unable to survive.
  6. Colchicum autumn. This plant blooms in late summer, early autumn. It is considered completely poisonous. To prepare a poisonous bait, it is enough to take about 10 g of seeds and mix with 200 g of any product, such as grain, cheese, seeds, cereals, etc.
  7. Beans or beans are taken and cook over low heat until they begin to crack. After that, the water is drained, and the product is dried. After that, they are fried in sunflower oil in a pan with chilibuha seeds.
  8. Application of stearin. To prepare an effective composition, chilibukha seeds are ground into powder and mixed with sugar, raisins and grated stearin.
  9. Quicklime. The material is mixed with sugar in a ratio of 1:3. The bait is placed in places where rodents appear.
  10. Application of beer. Milk is taken and mixed with beer, after which the composition is poured into a bowl and placed in a place where rodents are active. In the morning, you can collect dead individuals.
  11. barbaric way. If you can’t get rid of rats, then you should use the barbaric method. It is not very humane, but quite effective. To do this, you need to catch a few rats and put them in metal barrel. If you starve them, then over time the rats will begin to gnaw each other, while the strongest will survive. After this, the beast is released into the wild, and it will begin to destroy the entire family of rodents, young and old.

For many years of confrontation between man and rodents, man has come up with many ways to get rid of these annoying animals. Folk remedies are good because they are practically harmless to humans and pets, which cannot be said about rodents. IN last resort If you can not get rid of pests on your own, it is possible to seek help from special services.

Rats scare their appearance, harm residents, spoil things, food and have a bad effect on people's health. If indoors, shed or basement got rats, then this usually does not bode well. Through them, you can become infected with a serious or even fatal disease. Therefore, the fight against them is essential. There are many ways to get rid of rats in the house, you should choose the most suitable one.

Not a single house or even an apartment is insured against the appearance of rodents. They not only frighten households, but are also carriers of more than 70% of all known pathogenic microbes. In addition, they reproduce at an incredible rate. When choosing suitable method should take into account the development of their intelligence. If one individual falls into a trap or eats poison, it can become a signal for other individuals. The most effective today are:

  • Biological. Rats will be eaten by other animals, such as dogs or cats. Dachshunds, ordinary yard cats or fox terriers do an excellent job with this.
  • Physiological. Assumes use various traps from glue, rat traps, spraying acetone and kerosene in places where they accumulate.
  • Ultrasonic. It involves the use of special repellers that operate at a special frequency. They are inaudible to the human ear.
  • Chemical. It involves the use of baits based on strong poisons. Can be pollinated powder suspensions, which spread everywhere, they get on the rat's hair and eventually into the esophagus, after which the individual dies.

Not all methods are suitable for use in apartments and private houses. Therefore, if there is no self-confidence, it is better to attract pest control special services.

Mechanical Methods

Every year there are more and more effective methods of dealing with rats. But time-tested methods do not lose their relevance. by the most simple ways are:

  • Ratcatcher. Pets usually know how to catch a rat in the house. They are a great way to get rid of the problem once and for all. In addition, not only the number of individuals caught by them is important, but also the smell of the animal, which scares away rats and mice from the home. Of the minuses, it is worth highlighting only the difficulty of finding a rat catcher, since it is impossible to predict whether an animal will hunt or not, even if all his relatives did it at one time.
  • Traps. It is best to install them along the walls, this is usually where the rats move most often, moving from one room to another.
  • Barricaded exits from holes. Usually, potential burrow entrances are sealed with cement mortar to prevent rats from entering the house. This technique in itself is not particularly effective and is most often used in combination with other techniques. Sharp objects, small nails or needles must be mixed into the composition.

Such proven methods are effective and can be used not only in private homes, but also in apartments, sheds, cottages, and cellars. The only caveat is the inability to leave the cat in the country in winter / Traps must be constantly changed or improved, otherwise they will gradually become ineffective. Otherwise, the methods can be called universal.

Folk remedies

If you don’t want to mess with mechanical traps or get a cat, you should learn how to get rats out of the house. folk remedies. Rodents do not like the smells of some plants, and if everything is done correctly, they will bypass such a house. Here are the most tested folk methods how to kill a rat:

  1. It is necessary to take dried herbs (tansy, peppermint, wild rosemary, chamomile, wormwood, black elderberry) and place them in small canvas bags. The resulting mixtures must be placed in the corners of the house. In addition to repelling pests, the smell of herbs will save the room from the unpleasant odor that always appears with rodents.
  2. In this case, naphthalene and dry peat will come to the rescue. It will take about 100 g of powdered naphthalene to be mixed into a bucket of peat mixed with sawdust. The resulting mixture is scattered under trees, near outbuildings and around trees. Before flowering plants, the mixture from the soil must be removed.
  3. A fatal mixture for rodents is also: 15 g of borax, 20 g of powdered sugar, 20 g of rosin. All components must be mixed with each other, for this it is necessary to use a wooden spatula. If you do it with your hands, the rats will smell the smell and there will be no proper effect. The resulting composition can process a barn or even a pigsty. However, it should be ensured that the mixture does not get into animal feed.

Listed methods are universal for use in an open area, as well as, if necessary, to exterminate rodents in an object that is too large. Lime is often used to get rid of rodents, it also affects pests.

Chemical preparations for the destruction of rats

If folk ways did not help and with their help it was not possible to the end exterminate the rats, poisons will come to the rescue, which can be bought at any hardware store. It should be remembered that this method is the most dangerous and resort to it only as a last resort. If young children or teenagers live in the house, they should be sent to live in another place during the period of bullying.

All drugs presented in stores with which you can poison rats are conditionally divided into several types:

  • Contact. They affect only the respiratory tract of pests, burn the skin. After a while, the rodent dies.
  • Action through the gastrointestinal tract. With their help, you can poison the rat only if it eats the bait along with the drug. The composition includes poisonous substance- arsenic acid sodium. It is usually sprayed on grain or bread to lure the animal.
  • Sprayers. They are presented in the form of aerosols that are sprayed indoors. Fumigators are made from toxic substances, which guarantees the complete destruction of rats. However, during the exposure of the composition to rats, there should be no people in the room. The composition affects the respiratory tract of the pest.

As a bait, you can use lard, sunflower oil, fried bread and other products. When buying certain chemicals for use at home, you should clearly follow the instructions.

Electronic scarers

If you do not want to poison the rats, then they can be driven out of the territory. For this, there is a modern and very effective method- home electronic repeller. It functions on the basis of ultrasonic waves, to which rodents are very sensitive. Such a device is very popular, as it allows you to expel not only malicious rats, but also mice.

It should be understood that electromagnetic impulses are not aimed at the destruction of rodents and can only scare them away, so they will simply move to another apartment, to their neighbors. The impact on the nervous system of pests is so strong that they quickly try to leave the area of ​​the device.

The biggest advantage of the product is complete safety for people. They do not have a negative effect even on pets. However, there is also a downside. If you do not take preventive measures and do not use the device constantly, then after a while the rats will return again.

Preventive measures

Fighting rats is always difficult, as well as costly in time and finances. Therefore, it is much easier to prevent their occurrence. To do this, it is necessary to follow a series simple terms and rules:

  • The room must always be absolutely clean. The trash bin is cleaned regularly, there are no crumbs on the table or floor, leftover food in bags, and other garbage.
  • At the entrance and stairwell there should also be no accumulation of rubbish, debris, old furniture. It is important to carefully monitor the cleanliness of the garbage chute.
  • When holes or even small holes appear in the floor or wall, it is carefully sealed. It should be taken into account that cement mortar, like wood and plywood, rats gnaw through, so it’s better to add broken glass to the composition, especially if putty or clay is used. Timely sealing of holes will protect the room from the penetration of rats and mice.
  • If the neighbors complained about the appearance of rodents, you should also respond and take measures to get rid of the likely threat. If in the process the neighbors use repellers, then they will almost certainly cross the apartment next to or above the floor.

Rats appear in places where there is leftover food and water, if these two factors are excluded, then the probability of their appearance can be reduced to zero. Cleanliness and lack of water leakage is the key to the health and safety of households.

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