Well      06/20/2020

Aging of wooden surfaces. DIY tray. Wooden tray with handles Manufacturing instructions

DIY wooden tray, design drawings, detailed description and assembly order.

The design allows you to carry various objects in such a way that nothing rolls off it, thanks to the sides around the perimeter of the bottom. A carefully crafted wooden product will suit any kitchen if it is seasoned in uniform style.

The picture shows the details of the tray:

1. Cross side.
2. Longitudinal side.
3. Bottom.
4. Pen.
5. Wooden dowel 5 x 20 (mm).
6. Wooden dowel 5 x 25 (mm).
7. Wood screw 3 x 16 (mm).

Material for making: oak, beech or other types of wood that will fit well into the interior of the room.

Materials Dimensions Specification:

Cross border 10 x 25 x 340 (mm) – 2 (pcs.)
longitudinal side 10 x 25 x 440 (mm) – 2 (pcs.)
handle – 10 x 30 x 80 (mm) – 2 (pcs.)
bottom – 6 x 348 x 448 (mm) – 1 (pcs.)

TRANSVERSE SIDE

LONGITUDINAL SIDE

PEN

The transverse side and handle can be made from different varieties tree.

Cut it from a sheet of moisture-resistant plywood 6 (mm) thick. Mark the center and drill through holes for the countersunk head screws used. From the back side, we drill the holes with a large drill, the diameter of which should be equal to the diameter of the head of the screw used. Smooth out the sharp edges and apply a decorative paint coating.

Wooden tray manufacturing technology:

1. Let's prepare the necessary material.
2. We will make all the assembly parts.
3. We connect the longitudinal and transverse sides into a tenon on adhesive connection. We fix the resulting frame, strictly observing a right angle between the sides. We will drill through holes Ø 5 (mm) in the corners. Insert wooden dowels 5 x 25 (mm) into the holes using glue.
4. Insert handles into the grooves of the transverse beads onto the glue. Along the edges of the handles, on top, we drill holes Ø 5 (mm), depth 20 (mm). Insert wooden dowels 5 x 20 (mm) into the holes using glue.

5. Carefully remove the squeezed out glue.
6. After the glue has dried, we will begin finishing the assembled tray frame:

Let's polish the surfaces
smooth out the sharp edges
apply wood antiseptic
We will cover the front surfaces with a decorative paint layer

7. Using wood screws, screw the bottom to the frame.

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What features should every tray have? Naturally, this is convenience and practicality. In other words, so that the food carried does not roll off it. The product provided in this article fully meets these requirements. The right color and material make the tray very beautiful and comfortable, so it fits into most modern styles.

To create a wooden tray, you don’t need to rack your brains over tools and materials; you can easily purchase everything you need at your local store. hardware store. Decide on the color of varnish and paint that will ideally match with. But you should understand that you need to avoid buying varnish with a very strong smell - this can harm your health.

Below are standard sizes tray, but you can choose the ones that suit you.

Wooden tray - tools and materials

There is a lot of work ahead, but don’t be afraid of it. By following our recommendations, you will definitely succeed! But first you need to prepare the following:

  • jigsaw;
  • electric drill;
  • drill with a diameter of 2.5 cm;
  • hacksaw with fine tooth pitch;
  • hammer (where would we be without it?);
  • roulette;
  • massive scissors;
  • a simple pencil;
  • paint brush;
  • a pair of rubber gloves and newspaper.

For a high-quality and reliable product, it is best to take hard rock tree. Red oak is ideal. Approximate thickness - 2.5 centimeters. In this case you will need:

  • a pair of boards 9x32 cm;
  • a pair of boards 6.5x56 cm;
  • one board 32x61 cm.

Choose a varnish depending on the drying location. If the products will be dried on outdoors– you can take the varnish to oil based. Otherwise, opt for water-soluble varnish.

Manufacturing instructions

Initially, you need to make marks for future pens. There is nothing complicated here, just rely on the drawing.

Determine the middle on the board (9x32 cm), then step back to the left and right by 5 centimeters. You need to drill holes there. In our case it is very important role use drills with a diameter of 2.5 cm, since this will all affect the dimensions in the end. You need to drill only at right angles, avoiding uneven holes.

After you have drilled the holes, you need to bring them together with a simple pencil. Then go along these lines with a jigsaw, thus forming handles. Be sure to process them sandpaper, since they should be smooth.

Now that all the parts are ready, you can start connecting them. To do this, use 2 cm nails, glue and a hammer. After assembly, you also need to sand everything down, getting rid of any unevenness and roughness.

Only after this do we start painting - this is the simplest thing left for you to do. Prepare the surface, coat it with varnish and let dry. That's it, you have become the owner of a wooden tray with your own hands!

What to give for the holiday to the woman who has everything? Of course, the holiday atmosphere. And you need to start from the very beginning. We only give what we made especially for her. What woman wouldn’t want to start her holiday with a fragrant cup of coffee in bed? And only the closest people know the lady’s preferences - vintage luxury or expensive simplicity. Tray - simple detail, which can emphasize your attitude towards the woman you love.

What is a tray?

Of course, you can easily buy any tray in the store - expensive or not, for everyday use or special occasions. But making a tray with your own hands will be much more interesting. First, let's figure out what it is.

This is a surface on which you can place several objects and move them to another place. Trays must have sides. There are also products without them, but this does not add practicality to them. It is not advisable to serve a tray without sides in bed, since the unstable surface of the bed can cause liquid to spill on the linen, and this, you see, will upset any housewife. So, a tray is not just a board with handles, but always with sides.

Photo frame tray

How to make a tray with your own hands? There are several ways. The simplest ones involve taking almost ready-made trays. For example, you can purchase cutting board without a handle. The board can be wooden, plastic, plywood. The main thing is that it does not bend under a slight weight and that it can be worked with.

Select a photo frame based on the size of the board. You shouldn’t skimp on glass, as you can hide any decor under it, for example, a photograph, which will remind you of a pleasant day for a long time.

The frame should be screwed to the board with self-tapping screws or nailed. If the material does not lend itself to this method of fastening, you can glue it. To make it easier to take the tray, we attach furniture retractable handles on both sides. Everything can be pre-painted in the desired color or decorated in any way.

Old cabinet doors

Many craftsmen suggest not throwing away cabinet doors, but using them to create a tray with your own hands. To do this, take a door that has sides. We disconnect all the hanging fittings from it. We clean out existing irregularities and eliminate defects. If necessary, we rub the places where the hinges were screwed on with putty.

Don’t leave flaws in the hope that they will be covered up when decorating. It is better to eliminate them and not then sculpt decor where the hole or chip is. Decorative elements It is better to place it where the sense of beauty suggests. We decorate to taste. Next we screw on the handles. The tray is ready.

Old picture frame

If there is old frame, in which there was a mirror or photographs were stored, you can also use it as a beautiful rim for a tray. Cut the bottom out of plywood to the size of the frame, decorate the resulting surface with a piece of fabric. The bottom can also be painted or decoupaged using patterned paper napkins.

If there is glass along with the frame, you can use it as an additional decoration. It is possible that a painting stored in a frame can be used to decorate a tray. You can screw the handles to the frame from the side so as not to disturb the design.

The frame itself can be updated with gold paint. Good decision will use varnish or resort to a burner to emphasize the beauty of the design.

Boards in action

If you want to make a tray with your own hands and get something original, you need to take a board and a lath. It's good to polish both. Cut the board with a saw or jigsaw into equal pieces. At the edges, connect them with a strip, nailing it to the end parts of the boards. You can stain or varnish, paint in any color or decorate to the taste of the future owner of the tray.

To make a wooden tray with your own hands, you don’t need any special skills. Next, we screw on ready-made furniture handles or make them from thick ropes, having previously drilled holes in the right places. If you make the rope handles longer, the tray can be used as hanging shelf, and the length of the handles can be adjusted from below using special clamps.

Beauty from plywood

You can make your own tray from plywood. It has long been known that plywood is a very malleable material. If you have skill, imagination and a minimal set of woodworking tools, you can make amazing beauty tray with a unique design.

Of course, it won’t be easy to call it practical, but any housewife will definitely like it as a decoration for the kitchen. The main thing is patience and desire. You can think through the design yourself, or you can just look it up on the Internet and make something already invented by a real master.

Trays with legs

Some tray models require legs. Making a tray with legs with your own hands is not difficult. Currently, you can purchase ready-made legs, which you just need to attach to a homemade tray.

If you want to think through everything yourself, then in stores building materials can be found a large number of tubes that are suitable for a DIY table. In addition to the tubes themselves, there are all kinds of connectors that can act as decoration. If you have the skill, attaching them to the tray will be easy. If you don’t have the skill, you can simply watch a video in which masters share their best practices.

Decorating trays

Making the tray is half the battle. It needs to be decorated. Several ways to decorate trays:

The simplest one is to varnish it. If the tray is made of wood, its texture itself will become the most pleasant decoration. You can purchase a tint varnish that will add liveliness to the design.

If you are not interested in wood for decoration, you can decoupage it on a tray. Always original, fashionable and attractive. Plus it's quite easy to do. Choose the pictures you like, stick them to your liking, cover them with varnish - your unique tray is ready.

You can paint the tray using stencils.

Mosaic will also be a worthy solution. Only to implement this idea requires skills. If a lot of small coins have accumulated in the house, they can also be used to decorate the tray.

The main thing is to remember for whom the tray is being prepared and what the tastes of the person to whom it will be presented are.

Wooden trays look great in the kitchen interior and are easy to use. They are easy to make with your own hands. A stylish wooden accessory can be purchased in a store, but the price of quality and beautiful product will be high. Even if you do not have special creative abilities, you can create a homemade tray for coffee, tea, and breakfast in bed.

There are quite a lot of options: with and without handles, with sides, on legs, with interesting decor. It is enough to make the correct drawings according to the sample and use the master class, and then decorate the product to your liking. You can make a tray not only from cut wood, but also from available materials: cardboard (for example, cardboard box), plywood, champagne corks, jute and even paper.

Tools and materials

First of all, you need to think about what material your tray will be made of. Not every type of tree is suitable for this. If you decide to use sawing, the following types of wood are suitable:

  • maple;
  • alder;
  • cherry;
  • Linden;
  • birch.

Avoid working with wood species that emit resin, such as conifers.

The tray itself is a simple structure, consisting of a flat bottom with sides along the edges. To make sides you can use:

  • boards;
  • slats;
  • frames for photos and paintings;
  • doors from the table.

If the choice fell on plywood, then making a tray out of it is very simple, thanks to the pliability of the material. Remember that such a tray will not be very durable or strong. Plywood is used as a material for the manufacture of interior items that have no practical application.

In addition to the material, it is extremely important to acquire a set of tools. Depending on the complexity of the task, there may be a minimum or quite a lot of them.

You can start working with wood if you have:

  • sandpaper;
  • stapler for furniture;
  • glue gun;
  • screwdriver;
  • jigsaw;
  • Ruler and pencil;
  • saw.

That is, you must have the tools to do the following:

  • drawing and taking measurements;
  • cutting, drilling;
  • fastenings

Drawing up drawings

Before proceeding directly to production, it is necessary to create a drawing or sketch. You can choose a path more convenient for you:

  • choose raw materials and build on their capabilities;
  • create a sketch with measurements and select material for it.

In any case, first think through all the parameters of the future tray. The product should not be heavy and uncomfortable to use, otherwise it will be inconvenient to move. After this, you should decide on the functionality - the product can be equipped with legs, sides, handles. In fact, a multifunctional tray can act as a small table.

Once the general idea has taken shape, it is necessary to transfer it to paper. You can use ready-made drawings on the basis of which you can create your own sketch.

The drawing should indicate not only the dimensions, but also the mounting locations. If you use plywood, consider:

  • places where the fittings will be located and attached;
  • width and length;
  • the thickness of the base and sides is also taken into account.

Products of a more complex type, for example, from natural wood created on the basis of drawings, including:

  • places of fastening of legs, handles, joints;
  • placement points for fittings and decor;
  • thickness of all materials used.

How to make a tray?

After creating the drawing, you can begin practical work. Prepare fasteners and elements for joining. To make a simple tray with sides, just follow a simplified algorithm:

  • a rectangle of the intended dimensions is cut out;
  • prepare a frame along the length of the base;
  • secure the handles to the frame;
  • decorate the bottom of the tray;
  • connect the frame and base together.

More complex designs portable tables, trays with legs are created using approximately the same algorithm.

Additionally, it contains the stage of creating attachment points for the legs and their fixation.

Decorative elements such as handles are purchased from furniture supermarkets. The decorating stage is one of the last; elements for decoration are chosen according to taste and the chosen style. It is necessary to take into account the interior mood of the kitchen. The final stage is varnishing and painting the tray using water-repellent agents.

Master classes

Tray "Breakfast in Bed"

Creating this model with legs requires some skill with tools. The option is quite multifunctional and perfectly replaces small size table Can be made from plywood or boards. You need to prepare the following materials:

  • board or plywood in the shape of a rectangle, measuring 40 by 70;
  • meter metal tubes in the amount of 4 pcs.;
  • 15 mm corners – 8 pcs.;
  • 15 mm spacers – 4 pcs.;
  • stain, varnish for coating.

Manufacturing stages:

  • the tubes are cut so that the edges are smooth, you will need 4 pipes of 6 cm, 4 pieces of 25 cm and 19 cm, 2 pieces of 58 cm;
  • 25 cm pipes are combined with 6 cm corners and fixed with glue;
  • the resulting handles are applied to the attachment point, the joints are marked;
  • holes are made at these points according to the diameter;
  • the material is sanded with sandpaper, then treated with varnish and stain;
  • gaskets are placed to the holes and fixed with glue;
  • ready-made handles are inserted;
  • the legs are attached to the finished tabletop from sections of 58- and 19-centimeter racks;
  • the legs are connected at the corners to 25 cm tubes;
  • everything is fixed with glue.

From a painting

Handles are placed and screwed on the sides of the frame. The picture is removed and a plywood base is inserted in its place.

The canvas is glued onto it and treated with varnish. After drying, fix with self-tapping screws.

From a photo frame

The method is also easy to implement, you will need a frame the right size, plywood or cardboard base. Algorithm of actions:

  • cardboard and glass are removed;
  • holes are drilled in the frame into which furniture handles are mounted on self-tapping screws;
  • is created plywood base to size;
  • at the next stage occurs decorative design basics, you can decorate the factory cardboard by inserting it back;
  • the decor is fixed on the plywood using glue;
  • glass is inserted.

Tray made from corks

To make this original tray you will need:

  • champagne corks – 100 pcs;
  • Super glue;
  • glass.

Algorithm of actions:

  • use a knife to separate the corks in two;
  • fold them into a base and connect them together with superglue;
  • Place plexiglass on top and cut to size;
  • Build the sides from the remaining intact corks and secure them with glue.

It all depends on your imagination, taste and skills. If you know how to draw, then painting a tray will not be difficult. You can decorate not only the bottom with a pattern, but also side walls tray. Painting is done with acrylic or oil paints, upon completion of work it is varnished.

If you don’t have such skills among your talents, you can consider decorating from magazine photo clippings and posters. An image is glued onto the base and then varnished.

Among unusual ways decoration – photos and rose petals. First, you need to stick a photo of a flower on the bottom of the tray, then put petals on it, sprinkle the space between the petals with beads. Afterwards, you just need to fill everything with clear varnish.

Don’t be afraid to experiment; the most non-trivial elements can serve as decor:

  • mosaic;
  • shreds, wool;
  • postcards;
  • leaves and flowers;
  • straw;
  • mat.

Handles can also be made very impressive. Then, instead of purchased accessories, the following are used:

  • weaving from newspaper tubes;
  • wine bottle caps;
  • leather belts;
  • plastic handles wrapped with twine.

The legs are made not only from metal pipes, but also from PVC pipes, which can be painted as desired. You can use wooden dowels.

Trays with a slate board base on which you can leave notes look very impressive and stylish.

You can simply apply it to regular board slate coating, chalk wallpaper. This option in combination with wood looks very original.

Mosaic decor is suitable for patient people; the work is painstaking, although not difficult. It is enough to glue pieces of various materials onto the base:

  • shells;
  • broken glass;
  • pebbles;
  • egg shells, beautifully painted;
  • tile fragments;
  • paper of different colors, cut into pieces.

The parts can be fixed with standard “Moment” type glue. The product is covered with a fixing coating.

To learn how to make a tray with your own hands, see below.