Cover cabinet with cling film. For decoration. Possible problems in the process of using self-adhesive film

Unfortunately, good furniture worth good money.

Not everyone has them. Not everyone can afford to order a set of designer furniture for a kitchen or bedroom.

How to make old furniture facades attractive?

How to completely change appearance bored? How to hide minor bumps and scratches? Furniture wrapping comes to the rescue. It's simple and inexpensive way finishes, with which you can update the appearance of furniture.

For pasting furniture, a self-adhesive film of various configurations is used.

Most often, a multilayer material is used.

It consists of several layers - upper layer – plastic film with a pattern, below - paper, then - a layer of glue and a detachable base.

The second option is a single-layer film. It consists entirely of patterned plastic, followed immediately by a layer of adhesive and a peelable backing.

The substrate may be different. The most commonly used material is paper-based, sometimes with the addition of plastic fibers. Material with the addition of fibers comes off better, it is stronger and it is easier to stick the film with it.

On the substrate, usually, a metric marking scale is applied - with its help, you can pre-cut the film to the desired one without resorting to measuring with a ruler or tape measure. Finally, the film is usually cut in place with a scalpel, model knife or razor.

The adhesive composition used for gluing may vary from manufacturer to manufacturer. It adheres well to wood, most types of plastic or paper, has a certain thickness, which allows you to expel "bubbles" from under the film when pasting, which will be discussed later.

The composition is not waterproof - usually when water gets under the adhesive layer, it can lose its adhesive strength.

But after drying, in most cases, strength is restored, if a complete backlog has not occurred.

This property is used for wet gluing.

The material of the top layer of the film is polyester, pvc or polypropylene.

Polypropylene is easier to glue, it is slightly thicker and is able to smooth out small irregularities furniture facade, close minor chips and cracks on the veneer.

Sometimes it is available in a "foamed" version, creating a soft, pleasant film surface, unfortunately not very durable. Polyester is a thinner material, but also more durable. The sticker is different increased durability and wear resistance.

It is suitable for professional pasting of new or almost new unfinished furniture, . Great option for those who just want to change something in new furniture, but do not want to spend big money on it.

Pasting furniture PVC film the most common. It stands approximately in the middle in terms of properties between polypropylene and polyester, is the most versatile and most often you will find it on sale.

Preparatory operations

The first thing to do when starting to paste furniture with a film with your own hands is to remove all protruding parts and small items which are possible.

All handles must be removed. decorative elements, moldings, unscrew the metal edges, locks and latches, remove all the wires that were fixed on the surface of the furniture or door that is supposed to be pasted over.

After that, the surface must be thoroughly cleaned of contaminants. It is best to wash it with soapy water and then with water.

Windshield wipers and other alcohol-based fluids can also be used. It is highly undesirable to wash the surface with gasoline, white spirit and other synthetic solvents based on hydrocarbons with a "large" molecule.

They can leave marks on the surface that will not be noticeable, but will react with the adhesive and then the film will fall off. If you have used them, wash with soap and water.

Be careful - too a large number of water on the surface of doors or furniture can cause warping or peeling of the veneer and furniture layer.

After that, it will be necessary to putty all small irregularities and defects in the surface of the furniture. Putty with epoxy putty on wood. Sometimes on sale you can find acrylic putty on wood. It is cheaper, but much less durable.

If the repair estimate is limited, use it. After the surface is puttied, it should be sanded with fine sandpaper flush with the rest of the furniture facade and cleaned with a dry cloth to remove dust.

If you plan to use glossy and especially mirror film- you need to align the facades so that the reflection in them is correct, without distortion.

To do this, the surface of each furniture facade is carefully checked according to the ruler-rule, and the surface is puttied.

Only epoxy putty is used - acrylic, in this case, when the facade is completely leveled, it will lag behind, it is more suitable for repairing scratches and potholes.

You should also pay attention to the fact that all the doors in the common furniture facade were in one straight line and hung straight. Otherwise, it will be noticeable on a glossy film. Align the doors by adjusting the hinges.

After the preparation is completed, proceed to cutting the film. It is convenient to mark each detail on the facade with a certain number directly on. Use a graphite pencil, not too soft - the film will hide the marks with it.

But it is better not to use markers - they are able to show through the surface of the film. Also put vertical arrows, so that later you can check the direction of the glued film.

From a roll of film, the details of pasting are cut out. They should be slightly larger than the surfaces to be glued, so that you can then cut exactly to size. Pasting details are also marked with numbers on the back side on the tear-off surface - they must match those on the facades themselves.

If there is a drawing, arrows are noted that coincide with those that were placed on the details of the furniture facade. It is undesirable to put horizontal arrows - they will be located oppositely when the film is turned over, and you can get confused. Set .

In some cases, it is required to adjust the pattern on individual parts of the facade - for example, when sticking a film with one picture on two doors. Here, the cutting of the junction is done exactly along the border, and the sticker is performed with great care.

If you plan to make the pasting details in such a way as to cover with a film not only the plane of the facade, but also cover the ends of the doors with one piece - just cut out the wider pieces so that it is guaranteed to be enough for gluing the ends, and there is also a little margin left to compensate for the error.

Then make cutouts in place. After that, carefully fold all the cut out parts in the order in which you are going to glue. Left to take right tool and start the process.

Pasting furniture - two ways. Proper pasting technology

There are two ways of pasting with a self-adhesive film - dry and wet.

Both methods are correct, dry - does not forgive mistakes, and wet - may not work with the film of some manufacturers that use a specific adhesive.

If you are using a wet version, first try it on a small piece of self-adhesive film.

In the dry method, a sheet of film is first applied to the surface to be glued, then fixed with adhesive tape so that it hangs freely.

They check that the drawing on the film is exactly as intended, and the lines of the drawing are joined with the sheets that you have pasted or are going to stick on. For example, so that the lines of “boards” on the wood-like film on different doors of kitchen cabinets are parallel.

Gradually tear off the backing and stick the film, smoothing it with a wallpaper wing or a clean foam sponge. You should not rush - tear off the substrate in small sections of 10-15 cm wide, carefully smooth the film.

Thus, you will glue the entire sheet to the facade part. Check if everything is correct. If it's wrong, you'll have to delete everything and cut it out. new leaf, repeat the procedure.

The wet method differs from the dry method in that before gluing the film to the surface of the furniture, water is sprayed onto the furniture from a spray bottle. Add a small amount of soap to the water.

The fact is that water under a layer of glue allows not only to expel “bubbles” from under the film with a winglet, but even to shift the entire film a little to the side if the sticker was applied incorrectly.

This is very convenient, but it will take a little longer and will not work with all types of film.

After 20-30 minutes, the water will be absorbed into the glue and the surface of the furniture, and the film will remain glued tightly, it will no longer be possible to move it.

Design and household tricks - the right choice of material for work

In conclusion, I would like to give a few useful tips, which will help you choose the right film and stick it with high quality, even if you do not have enough experience in painting:

• Choose a film without a pattern or with no lines and direction. The most difficult thing is to stick the film, especially if you need to join several surfaces into one pattern. A little simpler - a film with a "checkered" pattern. Even easier - drawing in the form of vertical lines. And the simplest thing is to glue a film with a pattern “under granite”, “under sandstone” or another with a similar pattern.
• Don't be lazy to spend time on . The more time you spend on preparation, the more carefully you cut out the blanks, more accurately mark everything and lay it out in right order- the easier it will be to work. Also, do not be lazy to spend time preparing the workplace and some money to buy a good tool.
• In big narrow rooms with windows on the north side, buy a film on furniture in light shades - light green, yellow, gray-white, blue color etc. In well-lit rooms - film Brown, gray, dark blue and similar shades.
• If you buy a film for furniture in the kitchen - do not take white or with white areas. Take some gray, interspersed with yellow or red spots.
• If you are not a professional painter, do not take a glossy film and especially a mirror one. Spend a lot of time on high-quality pasting to her, many unsuccessful attempts will be made, and it is not a fact that the result will please the eye.
• Don't skimp on scraps. If you “cut” the film too tightly to the size of the furniture parts, then, in case of an error, it may not be enough to completely close the facade and you will have to throw out and cut out the entire sheet, or even two, again. In the end - none.
• Before buying, roughly estimate which piece of furniture will be the largest. Buy a film wide enough to cover this largest part entirely, and you don't have to join the film from several pieces, skillfully masking the joints. For example, when pasting a door 90 cm wide, do not use a 70 cm wide film - take a meter one.
• You can easily get a set of furniture for an empty kitchen in a new building by simply buying furniture that is not too old from your hands, and then paste over it with a film. Furniture is sold very inexpensively from hands - several times cheaper than in furniture store. By the way, in this way you can update not only the furniture in the kitchen, but also interior
• On the surface of the tables you can stick a special protective film, which has increased strength and wear resistance.

On the video you can see the process of pasting furniture:

Self-adhesive film is an excellent finishing material that allows you to inexpensively, quickly and beautifully update furniture that has lost its attractiveness. How to properly glue a self-adhesive film on furniture, the nuances of work, which type is better and how to use it correctly will be discussed in this publication.
Not everyone, for material reasons, can afford to replace the old furnishings with a new set.

Living on rented apartment in anticipation of acquiring a new home, it is not advisable to spend money on buying a new one.
Contemplating the old environment every day often spoils the mood, so pasting with a self-adhesive film would be an ideal and inexpensive option to transform its appearance. self-adhesive perfect solution for decorating garden furniture.
Manufacturers today produce self-adhesives in a large assortment of types, sizes, textures, characteristics, texture, which will satisfy any wishes.
Self-adhesive is used to transform the appearance of not only furniture, but also window sills, countertops, doors, windows, trim, glass, and other interior items.
A wide range will allow you to choose suitable material for all rooms in the apartment. Your task is to choose the right one.

Furniture film selection

The composition of the film is determined by the type of the main polymer component, the plasticizer that gives it elasticity, pigments, and other additives, depending on the type of material.

If we consider how to properly glue a self-adhesive film on furniture, then you need to get acquainted with its main types. There are several types of film, they can be classified according to the following criteria.

Type of film according to the composition of the constituent components

• Polyvinyl chloride (PVC);
• Polyester;
• Propylene.

By type of outer surface

The surface of the film determines its use for furniture different directions, premises, achieving the desired effect in conjunction with overall design generally.

Glossy most appropriate in rooms without daylight, dimly lit rooms located on the north side.

Matte, on the contrary, it will well complement the design of bright and spacious rooms.

transparent used to protect against scratches, cuts, for glass surfaces.

Holographic looks spectacular in any room, creating the effect of "play of light". Shades change depending on the angle of illumination, as well as its visually perceived volume.

Mirror indispensable in small rooms, visually increasing them. With the right combination of color, arrangement of interior items, you can achieve harmony and originality in building the overall design.

By structure

Single layer films are made from a combination of ingredients - various plasticizers, resins, pigments, stabilizers.

Double layer- the name itself suggests the presence of two layers. The bottom (base) is made of paper or fabric. The top layer consists of a certain combination of PVC resins, where the pattern is applied.

Production is carried out according to different methods. When sticking, the film is separated from the base and glued to the surface. How to glue self-adhesive film on furniture is described below.

By decorative design

A huge range of this material has won a great consumer demand. Consumers are offered a wide range of products for furniture finishing. different rooms. Big variety colors, types of film allows you to choose exactly your finish.

It is presented in the form:

• imitation of wood of different species;
• natural stone;
• ceramic tiles, mosaics;
• leather, fabric, velor, tapestry, cork, other materials;
• under gold, silver;
• children's motives from fairy tales, cartoons.

There are many more options to list. PVC film will help you dress the furniture in new clothes, give it an updated design, since it is recommended to glue it on furniture.

The main advantages of self-adhesive film

After getting acquainted with the types of film, let's move on to the question of how to properly glue the self-adhesive film on furniture, and outline the sequence of work.

How to stick self-adhesive film on furniture

Preparatory stage:
The base before the sticker must be even, smooth, without roughness, cracks. Fill cracks with putty, sand it. Otherwise, the film will repeat all the flaws of the base and stick badly.
The surface must be cleaned of any kind of contaminants.
Remove the handles - screw them again after finishing work. Glasses, decorative linings, moldings are also temporarily dismantled.
Degrease the prepared base with any dishwashing detergent. Cover the wooden base with acrylic varnish.

Before buying self-adhesive, draw a sketch with the dimensions of the elements to be glued. This will help you choose the correct size of the material in width (rolls are sold in different widths) so that there are as few joints as possible. Ideally, on small areas, there should be no joints at all.
After acquiring the material, correctly cut it into details on reverse side- there is a marking grid multiple of 1 centimeter, which is very convenient. Cut out each fragment and proceed to the main stage.

Pasting furniture with self-adhesive film

If the pasting element is small, for example, a door from a kitchen cabinet, then here you can glue it dry, and if you need to glue a cabinet with a self-adhesive film, then better foundation moisten with water, soapy water solution.
Then the self-adhesive will not immediately stick firmly, it will be mobile, so you can even out any misalignment. This happens if you glue for the first time.
How to properly glue a self-adhesive film on furniture is not such a complicated process - the main thing is accuracy, accuracy in measurements, no haste.
Glue the canvas should be on top. If these are doors, then they can be removed. Separate the self-adhesive from the protective substrate by 8 - 10 centimeters and apply tightly to the top of the element to be glued. Fix by smoothing this area from the center to the edges with a cloth, pressing well.
The bottom hangs down together with the lining. Gradually separate the top layer from the substrate, smooth the glued piece well. So in small sections you go down, removing the protective layer, and gluing it well, expel the bubbles.
Evaluate your work, and if you see bubbles on the surface, then pierce them with a thin needle, squeeze out the air, press this area. If a wrinkle suddenly formed during smoothing, then warm this place with a hairdryer and smooth it again.

Let the film dry if you used water and get used to its new habitat, after which you return the fittings and glass to their place.

How to remove self-adhesive film from furniture

If the self-adhesive was pasted for a long time and began to look untidy, you damaged it, then it is better to remove it and stick a new one.
During the next repair, the old design of the self-adhesive does not harmonize with the rest of the interior, then remove it and change it to a new one.
We examined how to stick a film on furniture, and the principle of removal is based on heating adhesive composition, which then easily separates from the surface.

Use a hair dryer - for small areas, a hair dryer is suitable, and if the area is large, then use an industrial one. Start heating the film and at the same time pull it slowly and carefully so as not to tear it.
Adhesive residue may remain on the base. Remove it with benzine, thinner, alcohol, white spirit or other. It all depends on the base material. In order not to damage the base, try to apply the composition in an inconspicuous area. If everything is ok, then use it.
Proper care
Caring for self-adhesive film comes down to wiping it with a damp sponge. If the stains are greasy, then wash it with liquid detergent.
Do not use powder type products, so as not to scratch it. Solvents can ruin the film, it is better to wipe the dirt with a swab with alcohol.
Pasting furniture is available to everyone - it's simple, but also fascinating process. We got acquainted with how to properly glue a self-adhesive film on furniture, it remains to choose the right one and start transforming your apartment.

Updating kitchen and other furniture is quite simple with the help of self-adhesive film. This material allows you to make a facade of any desired color and pattern. If the design of the thing is such that the inner walls are visible from the outside, then they are also subject to appropriate finishing. However, her color scheme may be different.

The self-adhesive film has many possibilities: durable, safe for health, low price, wide scope.

Quite often there is a need to give a more presentable look to bookcases, dressers and kitchen cabinets. This is mainly caused by the obsolescence of furniture or its damage. This is especially true for those owners of apartments who rent them out for temporary use. Since it is not difficult to paste over a cabinet with a film, you do not need to contact the masters about this.

Types of self-adhesive films

Any material of this plan consists of three main parts:

Self-adhesive films are used in rooms with high humidity because they are waterproof.

• surface layer (paper, metallized foil, polymer film);
• adhesive base (most often acrylic or rubber);
• protective substrate (the part that is separated during the gluing process. It is made of siliconized paper);

Depending on the production technology, self-adhesive films are calendered and cast. The peculiarity of the former is that they do not stretch when cooled, therefore they can only be used for pasting even and smooth surfaces. Molded ones are able to stretch without the use of heat treatment. This feature of the material allows application on rough surfaces, corrugated and having protrusions from rivets and self-tapping screws. Films produced in the cast process show little to no shrinkage, which is also an advantage over calendered materials, which tend to "shrink" over time.

According to the texture of the surface layer of the film, there are:

• matte. It is advisable to use these materials for pasting furniture installed in rooms with bright illumination;
• glossy. Such a surface is more suitable for darkened rooms, it will reflect light, and the pattern on it will seem more “raised” and voluminous.

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Criterias of choice

To date, there are more than 500 colors and patterns of self-adhesive film in stores.

1. If the furniture is old and unstable, when the walls are deformed, the film may tear or begin to peel off wooden surface. Therefore, in this case, it is preferable to use films made by injection molding. They retain dimensional stability better than calendered ones and have greater strength.
2. For cabinets that have riveted protrusions, the best choice there will also be cast self-adhesive films.
3. If the furniture is made of dark wood, you should not choose a plain material. It is better to buy a film with a pattern, as it will hide small gaps between the canvases that may appear over time. Changing the lining will be quite laborious, so you need to provide for the possibility of a masking effect using the colors and patterns of the self-adhesive film.
4. If the closet is located in the nursery, you should not choose material with metallized foil for pasting it. It is quite easy to make scratches on it or otherwise violate the integrity of the surface layer. Cast or calendered films with a dense polymer coating are more suitable here.
5. For kitchen cabinet the best choice would be a smooth matte or glossy film. The main requirement for it is an easily washable surface.

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Self-adhesive film

Despite the apparent simplicity, this work has its own characteristics of implementation.

They are simple and do not require special knowledge and skills, only attentiveness and accuracy.

What is required for work?

1. Dry rag.
2. Scissors.
3. Sharp knife.
4. Medium grit sandpaper.
5. If necessary, putty on wood to seal cracks and other flaws.
6. Priming composition.
7. Film smoother or squeegee available from any self-adhesive supplier.
8. Acetone, thinner, glue thinner. They will be needed to degrease the surface of the cabinet.

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Surface preparation

If you ignore this process, then the film will most likely soon move away from the surface of the furniture, since the main reason for peeling off this finishing material- insufficient preparation of the base or lack of it. First of all, you need to ensure the evenness of the walls of the cabinet and their stability. Therefore, before starting work, tighten the bolts holding the wooden sheets.

If the furniture is made of chipboard, you need to make sure that there are no delamination of the ends. In the presence of cracks, work is carried out to seal them with putty compositions. This work is easier to do with a small rubber spatula. Previously, the flaws are degreased, primed, and only after that a leveling putty layer is applied.

The surface of the cabinet intended for finishing with self-adhesive film must be flat and clean. It is especially important to fulfill this requirement when using glossy films, since in the glare of light the slightest roughness under it immediately becomes noticeable. If calendered film is used, sharp corners furniture is recommended to be slightly rounded, which will prevent tearing of the film when it “shrinks”.

Quite often we have to deal with old and outdated furniture. There is a need for alteration and decoration. What to paste over old wardrobe and how to update it - the answers to these questions will help you complete the decoration and thus give a second life to your furniture.

Task definition

The main problem is that old furniture, which, it would seem, served its owners for a long time and quite regularly, sooner or later becomes obsolete, becomes unusable and does not fit into the updated and more modern interior apartments or country house. However, something else is interesting. In most cases, cabinets, sideboards or bedside tables by themselves remain quite strong and can last for quite a long time. It is for this reason that many owners are thinking about how to decorate inside and out, performing a partial, and sometimes complete restoration of things that seem to have already fallen into disrepair.

This makes you think about how to wallpaper the cabinet and whether it is possible to finish it with some other material (fabric, paint, mosaic, self-adhesive film, photo wallpaper, and so on). Does it make sense to decorate the entire closet or can only the doors be updated?

Advice! To complete the picture, you can also decorate chairs, armchairs, coffee table and so on.

So, let's try to take a closer look at how to wallpaper the cabinet (photo examples show how this is implemented in practice), updating its design and transforming its appearance. The first thing I want to say is that you can use different colors, as well as various options their combinations. This finish will help diversify the finish. In any case, if we talk about the most common ways of decorating and decorating, then we can distinguish options such as:

1. Actually, wallpaper for a wardrobe (compartment, book, kitchen, and so on).
2. The fabric is also an interesting cover.
3. Photos in frames, as well as photo wallpaper.
4. Artistic mosaic.
5. Beautiful mirrors that can also be used inside.
6. In addition, you can create an item using pastel paint.

Of course, each of these techniques, which allows you to update furniture, has certain advantages and disadvantages. In any case, whatever you prefer, you can be sure that this will not only save additional finances, but also create an extraordinary and attractive piece of furniture with your own hands. Be that as it may, today we will talk about how to wallpaper an old wardrobe, focusing on this particular method of decor.

On a note! If you are interested in how to paste over an old cabinet with a film, then you can be sure that such a self-adhesive is glued using approximately the same technology as the wallpaper on the cabinet.

In fact, you can, which, in fact, are a close analogue of self-adhesive film. So, first of all, let's find out how best to choose the right materials.

Choice of finishes

Wallpaper closet decor starts with right choice canvases. And if the color, the presence of drawings and texture can be very different, then one thing must remain unchanged: high quality materials. In addition, I would like to note that there are certain recommendations that it would not hurt to take into account. Here are the most effective ones:

The material itself can be both more affordable (paper rolls, which are well suited if you are wallpapering bookshelf), and washable and, at the same time, sufficiently durable (vinyl wallpaper coatings or PVC film). This is especially true when decorating kitchen furniture. At the same time, I would like to say something about those cases when the cabinet is decorated with wallpaper, however, the working surface of the furniture is not ideal and has some damage (chips, scratches, and so on). In such cases, it is desirable to use thicker types of wallpaper, such as vinyl or non-woven. This will avoid the appearance mechanical damage in the final decor. Now let's take a quick look step by step instructions, which will help you understand how do-it-yourself wallpapering a cabinet is done.

Step by step guide to gluing

So, first of all, we need to prepare everything necessary materials and tools. We are talking about a ruler, spatula, pencil, scissors, sandpaper, and, of course, glue and a brush for it. In cases where the work surface is uneven or badly damaged, you will need to use putty and primer. You should also pay attention to the fact that it is desirable to decorate not only the walls and doors of the wardrobe, but, if necessary, update the handles, hinges, legs and others. structural elements.

Now you can move on to the preparation stage. For this you will need:

1. Run complete dismantling old fittings (handles, jewelry, hinges), as well as internal shelves, as well as removing varnish or paint, if any.
2. Remove dust and dirt with a damp sponge or cloth.
3. If necessary, apply a layer of putty (use a spatula) to the damaged areas. After drying, the putty must be treated with a fine-grained sandpaper by leveling the surface.
4. Finally, apply a coat of primer (you can use heavily diluted with water).

By the way! In the work, it is allowed to use the remnants of wallpaper, which will help to use seemingly unnecessary material.

After completing all preparatory work you can move on to wallpapering. Here are the main stages of work:

1. After careful measurement different parts furniture, you need to measure the appropriate pieces of wallpaper and cut them out.
2. Having diluted wallpaper glue, you can proceed to applying it to work surface. To do this, it is better to take a special brush for such work.
3. After attaching the cut out sections of the wallpaper, press them out, and then “walk” on top with a roller or a special plastic comb for leveling. This way you get rid of wrinkles and bubbles.
4. Reinstall all previously dismantled structural elements. This can be done only after the adhesive has completely dried.

Film use

Some people prefer to glue a special wallpaper instead of wallpaper. self-adhesive film. As far as the gluing process is concerned, there is practically no difference here. Moreover, glue the furniture decorative film even easier than wallpaper, because you don't have to stir and apply special glue. Everything is done quickly and efficiently.

Outcome

If you are thinking about what is better to paste over an old closet in order to update it and breathe into it new life, there are several options here. One of the best options, in terms of ease of work, is the choice in favor of decorating with wallpaper or self-adhesive film. Thus, you can save a significant part of the family budget by carrying out a kind of restoration and refusing to buy new expensive furniture. By the way, another interesting way decorating is to decoupage the cupboard with do-it-yourself wallpaper. However, this technique is somewhat different from what we are talking about in today's material.

Gallery interesting options(click photo):