Scheme of the tank installation. Hanging toilet with installation: how to choose, pros and cons, installation. Suspended model on a concrete base

An innovative solution that allows you to equip a comfortable and practical bathroom - installing an installation for plumbing fixtures. The design hides all pipes, accessories, couplings and other components in the wall, and the visible part is concise and harmonious. How to independently install the installation for the toilet is described in the article.

Advantages and disadvantages of using a toilet installation

The toilet installation system is a well-thought-out design that allows you to fix plumbing elements and hide their connection to the sewerage system. Thanks to such a mounting system, it will be possible to hide the “technical stuffing” behind a false panel, and the toilet bowl and the drain button remain in the visibility zone.

The installation is used when installing floor or suspended plumbing. At the same time, the second option is gaining great popularity among consumers due to its undeniable advantages:

• release extra space in the bathroom - especially important for small rooms;
• plumbing does not come into contact with the floor, so cleaning becomes easier.

Mounting a toilet bowl with installation has a number of advantages compared to the traditional way of installing plumbing. The main advantages include:

1. Attractive appearance. The installation is closed with a finish matched to the style of the room. Exposed parts of plumbing may have unusual design solutions.
2. Visual expansion of space - a less congested bathroom seems larger.
3. Use of higher quality hardware. Since the components of the working mechanism are hidden and access to them is difficult, manufacturers try to minimize the risk of breakage by installing high quality float and keyboard elements.
4. Toilet bowls, designed for the installation of the installation, are equipped with a barrel with an efficient water supply. Flushing takes place under with great pressure while conserving water.
5. Possibility of installation under various walls. The range of designs allows you to choose the model that is best suited for the bathroom.
6. It is quite possible to mount an installation for a hanging toilet bowl with your own hands. The main thing is to carefully study the instructions, understand the device and follow the installation technology.
7. Noiseless operation of the drain tank.
8. The height of the hanging models can be adjusted by selecting optimal value for your own growth.

Despite the significant advantages, such a device has some disadvantages:

1. Arranging a toilet with an installation will cost more than buying conventional plumbing.
2. To replace it, you will have to repair the finish of the bathroom.
3. More complex mounting technology.

Important! There is an opinion that in case of any breakdown, it will be necessary to dismantle the finish and disassemble the structure. In fact, as a rule, under the removable drain key there is access to internal parts. Access hatches are provided for connection points and taps.

Types of designs of wall-mounted toilet installations

The construction market represents two types of installations for plumbing: block and frame systems.

Block module"sinks" into bearing wall rooms. The design includes a plastic tank with fittings and fasteners for fixing the toilet bowl. This option is designed for the installation of only mounted plumbing. To build a block installation, you must first cut a niche in the wall. By giving preference to such a model, it will be possible to additionally save up to 15 cm of space.

Frame installation consists of a solid steel frame and various fasteners. Standard frame structure:

• steel case;
• holders for fixing the module to the wall;
• drain tank system;
• water supply hose;
• cistern;
• sewer pipe for draining;
• toilet studs;
• water supply pipe;
• feet to adjust the installation height.

Distinctive features of frame modules:

• a large selection of installation options, both straight and angular;
• the ability to install near any wall and interior partition;
• the cost of frame modules is higher than block structures.

When buying a toilet installation, it is important to consider the following parameters:

1. The location of plumbing and the overall arrangement in the bathroom.
2. Compatibility of the selected installation system with the toilet bowl. When buying a module, you need to check with the seller whether the system is suitable for specific model plumbing.
3. The principle of operation of the flush keys and the possibility of revision through the viewing window.
4. Installation system kit. At the stage of purchase, you should check the availability of all items for self installation. Sometimes, some parts are sold separately.

Do-it-yourself wall-mounted toilet installation. Frame construction.

The best place to install a toilet

The convenient location of the toilet is the least passing place, remote from the door. Usually, when placing installations, they are guided by the placement of risers. In some situations, the module has to be shifted:

• installation under a window requires the use of a low module up to 82 cm;
• double-sided installation - plumbing is fastened on both sides of the partition using a three-dimensional frame system that allows you to hang objects on both sides of the partition;
• installation of a toilet in a corner.

After choosing the installation location, you will need to mark up on the wall. First, you should mark the central axis of the model, then the contours of the frame location and the places where the installation is attached to the wall / to the floor.

Advice. Before installing a toilet with a do-it-yourself installation, you must definitely read the instructions and study the attached installation diagram.

• installation height of the toilet bowl from the floor level - 43 cm;
• the optimal place to place the drain button is 1 m;
• distance from the base of the wall to the surface of the steel frame of the module - 15 cm;
• the gap between the wall and the drain tank is at least 2 cm.

Do-it-yourself toilet installation height: video

List of required tools

Installation of the installation module requires the following tools:

• a simple pencil or marker for pre-marking;
• construction/laser level for keeping vertical and horizontal lines;
• roulette;
• tow for sealing seams;
• a puncher with a drill will be needed to create holes for fasteners;
• overhead open-end wrenches for connecting the pipeline and installing the toilet bowl;
• silicone sealant for reliable connection of parts and sealing of joints.

Step-by-step instructions for installing a toilet installation with your own hands

Before starting installation work, a sewer and water pipe should be connected. The subsequent installation algorithm includes the following steps:

1. Mounting system preparation. Make holes according to the marks with a puncher and insert dowels into them. The steel frame is fixed with 4 obligatory fasteners.
2. Installation of metal structures. First, the lower part is attached, then the evenness of the installation of the frame is checked and the height of the module is adjusted.
3. Fix with anchor screws or special brackets metal carcass to Wall. At this stage, it is important to check the strength of the installation - the structure should not oscillate.

Connecting the sewerage and plumbing system

For connection, fixing plastic clamps are required, to which the pipes of the sewerage system and the drain tank are attached. It is desirable to carry out work using reliable materials, for example, copper pipes. To save the budget, they can be replaced with polypropylene pipes.

After connecting and sealing the seams, a check is carried out - start the water and make sure that there are no leaks. Next, pipes for installing a toilet bowl are mounted, a drain pipe fixed on the installation in a special recess.

Finishing work

Upon completion of work on the supply of communications before the installation of the toilet bowl, it is necessary to complete the lining of the false panel. The frame is usually "sheathed" with drywall resistant to high humidity. Gypsum sheets are fastened with self-tapping screws to the frame or to a prepared frame from guide profiles.

Hide the tank capacity with a safety bar. After that, finish the gypsum with tiles or other decorative material suitable for bathrooms.

Advice. It is advisable to start laying tiles on the installation with the drain button. It should be in the center of the tile or at the junction.

Fixing the toilet

On finishing stage the toilet bowl is installed:

1. Between the toilet bowl and the installation frame there must be a substrate that protects the cladding from friction with the sanitary ware body. If a suitable rubber backing is not available, a silicone sealant can be used.
2. Nuts and bolts must not be tightened too much - this can cause cracks on the toilet bowl. When fastening between the elements, a gasket must be placed.
3. After installing the toilet, the drain button is installed. Insert the cables from the tank into the special holes on the button.

The mounting technology of the frame module is identical for the systems of most manufacturers. Do-it-yourself installation of the Grohe toilet bowl is carried out in the order described above.

Do-it-yourself toilet installation installation: video

Features of the installation of a block structure installation

The installation of block modules is somewhat different from the installation technology of frame models. General procedure for commissioning a block installation:

1. Fix the position of the knees with metal fasteners.
2. Cover the outlet of the toilet with silicone, install the plumbing in the right place and make a mark for future fasteners.
3. Fix the drain tank with bolts.
4. Attach the connecting cuff to the toilet.
5. Bring the drain button and check the tightness of the system.
6. Finish the wall and fix the position of the toilet.

Possible difficulties in the process of operation and installation of a toilet installation with your own hands

1. If there are leaks in the floor-standing toilet, it is necessary to check the tightness of the connection of pipes and corrugations, as well as improve the sealing of the joints.
2. The leakage of the drain tank is the result of errors in the placement of gaskets. To eliminate leaks, it is necessary to turn off the water supply taps, open the inspection hatch, change the position of the gaskets and screw the tank panel back.
3. If the slope of the drain is not chosen correctly (less than 45 °), then the water in the toilet will stagnate.
4. The loosening of the toilet bowl is eliminated by tightening the bolts.

Do-it-yourself toilet installation repair

The main feature of plumbing repair with installation is the dismantling of the decorative box. The most common breakdowns:

• tank leak;
• insufficient filling of the drain tank with water;
• constant filling of the tank;
• malfunction drain mechanism due to the wrong choice of disinfectant.

Installation dismantling sequence:

1. Remove the flush plate by pressing it from the underside.
2. Remove frames. First, unscrew the screws and remove the clamps-pushers.
3. Detach the baffles by pressing on the fasteners.
4. Shut off the water supply.
5. Remove the fill valve and drain valve retainer.
6. There is a drain valve inside the tank - it must be removed. After that, further repair work is carried out.

When the problems are fixed, the assembly of the installation for the toilet is carried out in the reverse order.

Grohe toilet installation: do-it-yourself repair. Video.

Wall hung toilets are becoming more and more popular. Consumers appreciated their advantages over classic devices.

Wall-mounted toilets can become great option for bathrooms of limited size, as they are very compact. The use for its intended purpose is absolutely no different from the classic models. As well as internal organization. But the communications and the flush tank of the hanging toilet are hidden in the wall. Only the bowl and the drain button remain visible.

To install a suspended plumbing device in the toilet, you will have to make a major overhaul. But what can not be done for the sake of comfort and aesthetics. Installation can be carried out in two ways: on the installation and on a concrete base.

The designs of hanging toilet bowls are similar to floor ones. They consist of a bowl with an outlet and a tank with a water supply and drain mechanism. The principles of their work are exactly the same. The main difference is how structural elements are placed during installation and which ones have features in this regard.

Components of a hanging toilet bowl:

• installation- This is a steel frame that is attached to the floor and wall. She holds the bowl and tank.
• Bowl- the visible part of the structure, differs from the floor in shape. It occupies only the wall area, the floor space remains free.
• Tank- built into the frame. Has a flat shape. Made from high quality plastic.

All fasteners and seals are included in the kit.

Installations for the installation of plumbing devices are of two types:

Hanging toilet bowls also differ in the type of bowl. In shape, they can look like floor with a cut leg, they are round, ovoid, square and rectangular. You can find bowls of different sizes, for convenience they are combined into conditional groups:

• Compact or shortened (up to 50 cm in length);
• Medium (length as in standard floor models - 50-60 cm);
• Enlarged (up to 65-70 cm in length).

Some bowls feature improved design or enhanced functionality:

For the manufacture of hanging bowls, the same materials are used as for floor bowls: porcelain, faience, metal, plastic, glass. Some manufacturers make real design objects out of hanging toilet bowls: they apply drawings, paint the bowls in bright colors, give them an unusual shape.

Advantages and disadvantages

Before buying a non-standard toilet model, you should evaluate all its advantages and disadvantages. The operation of a floor-standing plumbing fixture is familiar and familiar to everyone, while a wall-mounted toilet is a novelty for many and how convenient it will be to use is not clear. Let's try to understand this issue.

Wall hung toilet features:

• Saves room space. Actually this highly debatable. The effect is more visual. The installation depth is on average 15 cm, to which a false wall should be added, the value will turn out to be slightly less than the width of a classic tank with an indent from the wall.
• Hides communications. On the one hand, it is aesthetically pleasing and solves the problem of unsightly pipes, on the other hand, in the event of a breakdown, access to them for repair will be difficult.
• It has a tank built into the wall. Outside, only the drain key remains, it is through the hole for its installation that it will be possible to access the fittings of the drain tank in the event of a breakdown, you see, it is not very convenient.
• Looks unusual and beautiful. The outer part of the design is concise and elegant - this is indisputable.
• Easy care. The bowl does not come into contact with the floor, so it is easy to clean. In the case of classic models, the leg and the joint with the floor are the most problematic areas for cleaning.
• Use for its intended purpose is no different from the floor. However, for many people, especially those with a lot of weight, there is a psychological barrier that the bowl can move away from the wall. In fact, it holds very tightly and freely withstands a load of 150 kg.
• Its cost is higher than outdoor. The price varies over a wide range, most economical option- installation of the bowl on a concrete base without installation.
• Installation of the device is complicated. Of course, it will require more time and effort. In addition to connecting to communications, it will be necessary to fix the frame and hide it behind a plasterboard wall.

Choosing a wall-hung toilet is more a matter of taste than search rational decision for the bathroom. Given that these models are gaining more and more popularity and have positive reviews from the owners, installing devices of this kind may make sense.

Installation of a wall-hung toilet bowl with installation

First you need to determine the place where the toilet will be installed with the installation. The main requirement for the site is strength. It is impossible to fix the frame on drywall. For installation in a wooden floor, additional fasteners will be required. Ideally, if the floor and walls are made of concrete.

The installation takes on the main load, so the strength of the structure depends on the quality of the frame fastening to the wall and floor.

Installation installation is carried out in stages according to the instructions:

The next stage of work is the installation of a false wall. It can be made from any material. Moisture resistant drywall is suitable, it is easy to cut and easy to install. Expose first metal profiles, then make holes in the drywall sheets for sewer pipe, a supply of a tank to a bowl, pins and the flush button. Sheathe a box for installation. Tile or paint.

It remains only to install the bowl and the flush key. The bowl must be put on the pins, make sure that all the nozzles converge in the right place. Press the device against the wall so that there are no gaps left, and fix the bowl with bolts. The water drain button is installed last. Now you need to check the operation of the structure and you can use the toilet for its intended purpose.

Installing a wall-hung toilet with installation requires the accuracy of preliminary marking, how to do it correctly and install the device, see the video.

Mounting a wall hung toilet on a concrete base

The key difference of this method is the absence of installation. You will need to purchase a hanging bowl, a drain tank and two long (from 30 cm) metal pins. The wall for attaching such a toilet must be a carrier.

The rods on which the bowl will be held must pass through the wall. On the reverse side, they must be secured with a nut. If this is not possible, then concrete glue must be poured into the prepared holes.

The sewer pipe will hide in a concrete block, which will need to be made from a mixture of cement, sand, gravel, soap or dish detergent and water.

Stages of work:

Now you can sew up the wall and do the finishing work. As a result, only the bowl will remain visible. To access communications, it is recommended to make a door in the wall.

Not so long ago, interesting alternatives to simple floor-standing toilets appeared on the market - suspended installations. Today they are chosen by many consumers, noting interesting design such products. But not all users know how to properly install such plumbing items. The article will discuss how to install simple and suspended installations.

What it is?

Installation is a special system, which is a well-thought-out design that allows you to securely and firmly fix the toilet bowl and other plumbing fixtures. In addition, such elements are necessary to hide plumbing connections.

Peculiarities

According to consumers and experts, modern suspended and floor installations are very convenient. Using such an interesting system, you can put the toilet so that its tank is securely hidden behind the wall. At the same time, it is additionally protected by a heat-insulating material, which provides sound insulation of plumbing in the process of its use.

When installing the installation, only the toilet bowl itself is always noticeable. Thanks to this feature, the room in the bathroom or toilet will seem much more spacious, even if in fact its area is modest.

Professionals say that the installation of such systems can be done by hand. To do this, you just need to stock up on all necessary tools and adhere strictly step by step instructions. Of course, if you are not sure about own forces or are afraid to take on such work, then you better call experienced craftsmen,

If you decide to install a floor or suspended installation, then you should familiarize yourself with the advantages and disadvantages of such systems. First, let's look at their advantages.

• First of all, it should be noted the compact dimensions of such products. Thanks to this characteristic, suspended or floor installations can be installed even in very small rooms, where every centimeter counts.
• Such systems are distinguished by quiet operation, since the toilet bowls are hidden behind the walls.
• Many housewives note that it is much easier to clean rooms with such structures - there are fewer hard-to-reach areas.
• If you decide to install a suspended structure, then you will have the opportunity to lay out a mosaic or a beautiful tile pattern on the floor - nothing will interfere with such a composition, violating the integrity of the pattern.

• Right installed installations allow you to save water. This is due to the fact that in such designs there are two buttons. One of them is responsible for a large flow of water, and the second for a small one.
• Such types of plumbing are not prone to breakage. If they do occur, they can be easily eliminated.
• Installations are quite acceptable to install in the conditions of "Khrushchev".
• Suspended and floor installations are reliable and durable structures. They seamlessly withstand impressive loads (up to 400 kg). Certainly, this advantage takes place if the toilet has been installed correctly, and the bowl itself is made of high-quality material.
• Suspended and floor installations look very original. Their design attracts attention and makes the interior of the bathroom or toilet more stylish and modern.

Installations also have their weaknesses, let's consider them in more detail.

• Such systems are not cheap. It should also be taken into account that, coupled with additional expenses for installation work, such a design can cost a tidy sum.
• In such designs there are always hidden elements that become inaccessible for repair and maintenance.
• Replacing classic toilets is a fairly simple job, but if you decide to replace the installation, then you will most likely have to renovate the entire room.

Kinds

There are several types of suspended and floor installations. Let's get to know them better.

block

Block installations have support posts and fasteners. Such structures can be used for the installation of both floor and suspended products. Block systems are reliable, strong and durable. Their installation is considered quite simple.

However, block installations have one serious drawback - they require the mandatory presence of a main wall in the room.

Framework

The frame (or frame) system is no less reliable, strong and durable. These structures can easily withstand loads up to 400 kg.

Frame options can be mounted on four points on the wall or two points on the floor and two on the ceiling. Sometimes such structures are installed directly on the floor.

Frame structures do not require a main wall, like block options. Such systems can be mounted not only on concrete and brick, but even on plasterboard partitions.

These structures are based on a solid steel frame. On it you can install not only the toilet, but also others additional elements. For example, it could be a sink or a bidet. It is possible to install the frame system not only near a straight wall, but also in a corner.

corner

If you want to choose an original and fashionable design that is far from the usual standards, then you should pay attention to corner installations. However, it should be noted that such a design can only be installed if there are right angles of 90 degrees in the room.

Installation corner products is more complex. In addition, such installations are more expensive than other options.

Varieties of toilet bowls

Contrary to popular belief, toilets can be different. They differ in the shape of the bowl, the method of flushing, the release into the sewer system and the material of manufacture.

By type of bowl

Toilets are equipped with bowls that have different shapes.

• One of the most popular are funnel models. They have a number of advantages for which they are chosen by many buyers. The main thing is that funnel-shaped products are hygienic, since in this design the funnel is located in the central part of the bowl. Funnel models do not have serious drawbacks, however, when using them, there is a high probability of a surge.

• The second most popular are dish-shaped toilet bowls. They are simple flat platforms. Such models are cleaned only under the action of a water jet. Similar Models are considered obsolete, but differ in that they exclude splashing. Unfortunately, dished bowls cannot be called highly hygienic, therefore, in Lately they are not that popular.
• And there are also common visor bowls. In such products there is a special protrusion that prevents the formation of a splash, as well as a slope with which the walls of the toilet are cleaned.

By type of flush

Toilets also differ in how they flush. This parameter depends on the direction of water flow. Modern manufacturers produce toilet bowls with direct and circular flush.

• Direct flushing occurs with the help of a water stream on one side of the bowl. Such models are durable and reliable, but they do not guarantee sufficient flushing of the entire surface of the toilet bowl. In addition, these products are quite noisy and create a lot of splashes. But models with such a flush are inexpensive.

• As for the circular flush, in it the water jets are directed at different angles and move in different directions. Thanks to this system, up to 95% of the bowl surface is processed and cleaned. In addition, flush toilets are not noisy.
• Less common are toilets with non-standard drain systems, which provide for the preliminary filling of the bowl with water, and then its quick descent. With this method, the flush fills the entire cavity of the toilet. The disadvantages of such products include excessive water consumption during operation. This figure can exceed 8 liters.

By release into the sewerage system

Modern varieties of toilet bowls also differ in the way they are discharged into the sewer.

• The oblique method was popular in the construction of riser structures in multi-apartment buildings of the 70-80s of the last century.
• Horizontal descent in our time is the most common. Most of the current buildings are designed to use toilets with such a system.
• And also there is a vertical descent. Today, such systems are used in both American continents.

According to the material of manufacture

Floor and wall-mounted toilets are made from different raw materials. Each model has its own character traits And positive traits. Let us consider in more detail what materials modern toilet bowls are made of.

Faience

Toilet bowls made of a material such as faience cannot boast of high strength. And they also have a small porosity, so clean similar products is not an easy task. Currently, such raw materials are not used so often, since as a result, very fragile objects are obtained from it, on which chips, cracks and other mechanical damage easily remain.

Of course, in modern production, special technologies are used, thanks to which faience sanitary ware becomes more reliable, however, faience is much inferior to other materials from which toilet bowls of various modifications are made.

Porcelain

Porcelain toilet bowls are stronger and more durable. They are easy to clean. Such models can often be found in public institutions, as they easily withstand impressive loads and do not fail.

As for the disadvantages of porcelain toilets, they include the high cost of such products. To reduce costs, more affordable ceramics have become widespread.

Steel and cast iron

Metal plumbing is a classic. Toilets made of metal are most often found in in public places. Such products are distinguished by durability, strength and resistance to wear. They are almost impossible to damage or scratch. Steel and cast iron structures easily withstand heavy loads.

The disadvantages of such products include the relatively high cost. Cast iron toilet bowls are considered the least popular, as they have an impressive weight and poor durability of the enamel coating.

stone and glass

Glass and stone toilet bowls (natural or artificial) are classified as products from the "modern" category. Such plumbing items are expensive, but they have an elegant and attractive appearance.

Glass models cannot boast of excellent strength characteristics. However, there are many analogues of glass and stone, from which no less beautiful toilet bowls are made, which are more reliable, but are inexpensive.

Plastic

Thanks to modern technologies on sale you can find toilet bowls made of a material such as reinforced acrylic. Many consumers mistakenly believe that such products are not durable. Actually it is not. Acrylic models are different long term services. In addition, such products are quite practical - they have almost no porous surfaces, so they are easily cleaned of any contaminants.

The disadvantage of such plumbing is its susceptibility to deformation, which can be caused by mechanical stress or too high temperatures.

flush buttons

For modern installations special buttons are available. As a rule, they are quite large, since it is through them that you can get to the hidden tank.

If necessary, the button can be easily removed from the special latches with a simple thin screwdriver. After that it unscrews decorative panel The that surrounds the button. Similarly, other similar structures are dismantled.

If you have a pneumatic stop-drain button installed, then the causes of problems with such structures can be:

• failure in the power system;
• malfunction in the shut-off valve opening system.

To repair a pneumatic button, you must have special knowledge. If you have not worked with such elements before, then you should call the wizard.

There are also touch buttons. Such details look interesting, and it is convenient to use them. It is worth considering that the lion's share of damage to the touch buttons occurs due to violations of the integrity of the supply cable. Only an experienced person should repair such mechanisms.

Accommodation options

Regardless of which installation you choose, you need to start installation work with a competent choice of a place for the toilet. In city apartments of a standard layout, one can single out a truly suitable space - a niche in which there are water and sewer risers.

To install the installation, you will need to slightly redo the niche by placing risers in the corners. If they are made of metal, then it is recommended to replace them with plastic ones.

Before proceeding to installation work, it is necessary to apply the correct markup. For this you need to know exact dimensions installations.

Dimensions

Currently, toilets and installations of various sizes are sold in stores. However, the standard dimensions of floor models are 520x340 cm. The seat height in such options is 400 mm. There are models of toilets that have an increased length of 7-10 cm (such models are especially popular in America).

Suspended instances have different parameters:

• small models have a length of no more than 54 cm (perfect for compact spaces);
• medium ones are produced with a length of 54 to 60 cm (they are considered optimal products, as convenient as possible to use);
• large models with an increased length of up to 70 cm ( perfect solution for elderly and obese users with disabilities).

What is included?

The set of floor and suspended installations includes the following components:

• frame;
• toilet bowl;
• seat with cover;
• tank;

• exhaust pipe;
• soundproofing;
• flush buttons;
• fasteners.

Installation

Many owners believe that it is very difficult to install the installation, and they cannot cope with such work on their own. Actually it is not. Consider step by step how to properly mount such a system with your own hands.

Tools

To install a floor or pendant installation yourself, you will need the following tools:

• laser or bubble level(choose a tool with which it will be more convenient for you to work);
• a special construction pencil or marker for marking;

• perforator;
• drill for concrete;
• roulette;
• open-end wrenches (overhead).

Preparatory work

Installations assume the presence of a separate niche in the room, in which the frame will be located. It should be borne in mind that the walls in the room must be quite reliable and strong.

The niche in the room should have the following parameters:

• 1000mm high;
• 600 mm wide;
• 150-200 mm deep.

There are cases when the requirements for depth are quite difficult to fulfill. Then the niche should be made as deep as possible. At the same time, its disadvantage should be sheathed (closed) with drywall and covered with a finishing material.

Installation

After preparing the niche, you can proceed to the installation of the installation.

• First you need to fix the metal frames to the wall. As a rule, in these structures there are initially holes with which the frames are attached to the dowels.
• There should be two attachment points - to the wall and to the floor.
• Further, sewer and water pipes must be brought to the installation site.

• Be sure to check that the frame is level. Nowhere there should be distortions and significant deviations from the level.
• Horizontal adjustment should be made using wall mounts.
• On this stage the height level of the wall-hung toilet is also set. First of all, this parameter will depend on the growth of households. Most often, the height of the toilet in this case is 0.4 m. The height of the bowl can be adjusted at your discretion in the future.

Such structures should be mounted with all responsibility. All parts of the box must be fixed as evenly, securely and firmly as possible. Otherwise, the system may fail.

Connecting sewerage and water supply

After fixing the toilet, you need to bring water to the tank. To do this, you can use a flexible or rigid system. Most specialists use a hard approach, because it is more reliable, durable and durable. Of course, it is permissible to install flexible hoses, but if they get damaged or deformed, then they can not be easily reached and quickly removed. During the installation of the liner, the tank valve, like the drain, must be closed.

After connecting all necessary elements you need to check the reliability and quality of fasteners. To do this, open the water in the tap and fill the tank. If you notice a leak, then it must be fixed. In this case, water may remain in the tank.

Next, you need to connect the toilet to the sewer. To do this, the drain hole of the plumbing fixture must be inserted into the outlet of the sewer pipe using a suitable corrugation. There are also models that can be assembled without using it.

After completing all work, you should make sure that there is sufficient tightness installed system. To do this, you need to temporarily screw the bowl to the frame. After that, it will need to be removed again. You can mount this part only at the end of all installation work.

Please note that the sewer pipe wiring must be connected before the installation itself begins. Its diameter should be 100 mm (norm). It must be laid with a special slope.

Finishing

After installation of all components, it is necessary to close the structures drywall sheet. Functional elements must be sewn up with similar sheets / panels. For the bathroom, you should buy only moisture-resistant drywall, which is more durable and wear-resistant than simple material.

Sheathing can be done in two ways:

• over the entire plane of the overlap;
• only along the plane where the installation is located.

The second way of finishing involves the formation of a small shelf located directly above the bowl. It can be used to place the items needed by the owners. After that, the closed barrier must be finished with tiles or PVC panels - it all depends on how the rest of the partitions in the room are decorated.

As you can see, self-assembly hanging or floor installation is quite possible to do it yourself. It is worth listening to some advice and recommendations from experts to make the design more reliable and of high quality.

• When installing the installation, the tank is always "hidden" in the wall. However, one way or another, you will need access to it. To do this, you need to mount an inspection hatch. It is better to place it just below the installation button.
• The installation location of the button must be planned, while taking into account the layout of the tiles on the walls. It is recommended to mount this part between adjacent tiles or in the central part of one of them.

• The thickness of the structure covering the installation should be no more than 70 cm.
• Leave a distance between the fasteners of plumbing. It should be 180-230 mm.
• To save water, it is recommended to select the appropriate buttons equipped with two types of drain.
• If the floor toilet has leaked, then you need to make sure that the plumbing is properly sealed. All joints and connection with the corrugation should be treated with sealant again.
• If the toilet is unstable, then you should tighten the bolts. However, this should be done more carefully so as not to disrupt the thread.
• Most often used for laying polypropylene pipes. In addition, all metal risers must be replaced with plastic ones.
• Before proceeding with the installation work, it is worth drawing up detailed drawings and a diagram of the future design. This is especially important if you decide to install a complex corner installation.

• If the bathroom is located in the central part of the living area (far from the capital floors), then only a frame structure should be installed in it.
• Before installing the installation, it is desirable to change the niche and remove the risers in the corner.
• Please note that the installation of suspended plumbing should only be started 10-14 days after fixing the frame.
• When adjusting the height of the wall-mounted toilet bowl, it is necessary to rely on the distance from the center of the horizontal sewer outlet to the level of the finished floor. It is also necessary to take into account the slope of the pipes.
• Do not proceed with the installation of the installation until you carefully study the instructions that come with it.

• Before installing the toilet, do not forget to make a "output" of cold water pipes.
• Remember that any problems in the inside of the barrel are quite easy to identify: carefully examine all the nodes. All moving elements should “walk” without problems, the connections should be as tight and reliable as possible, there should be no distortions in the design.
• The frame can only be installed after the screed and waterproofing of the floor have been made.
• IN wooden house it is recommended to mount lower and wider installations. Thus, the load on the wall will be significantly reduced. Otherwise, it is better to attach the structure to the floor.

Floor-mounted toilets have been out of competition for a long time, but things are changing. Owners modern apartments more and more people are opting for hanging models. Pleasure is not cheap, but this is practically the only drawback of such a solution. But among the advantages of the design is its excellent design and ease of maintenance.

It is important that the installation of the wall hung toilet is carried out in accordance with all the rules. We will tell you how and in what sequence the work is done, what devices will be required to fix the bowl. Based on our recommendations, you can do everything yourself or control the actions of plumbers.

A home master can easily cope with the installation of a wall model if he understands distinctive features her designs.

The visible element of such a plumbing fixture is the toilet bowl itself. Its installation on the wall is carried out in two ways: using the installation and on a concrete base. In our article, we will consider both options.

A wall-hung toilet model is more expensive than a conventional one. floor version, but you can reduce costs if you do the installation of the product yourself

The strengths and weaknesses of the suspended type of plumbing are listed, which describes in detail the varieties and design specifics, provides guidelines for choosing the model that is best for you personally.

The design of a wall-mounted plumbing device can be conditionally divided into three main elements, which will be discussed further.

Reliable steel frame (module)

The frame is the main element of the entire structure, which is attached to the floor and to the wall of the bathroom. It is the frame that supports the drain tank and bowl. The quality of the subsequent operation of the product depends on its reliability. After the toilet is put into operation, the design will have to have a sufficient margin of safety to withstand the weight of an adult.

To fix the frame, you must have solid foundation. Plasterboard walls cannot be considered in this capacity. The frame is equipped with a mechanism that allows you to vary the installation height of the toilet bowl in the range of 40-43 cm. To securely fasten the bowl, manufacturers recommend using strong pins made of steel.

In this photo, all three elements of the toilet bowl are clearly visible: a light blue frame, a gray-blue plastic tank with a flush button and a white bowl

The best models of support frames for suspended plumbing are listed, which we recommend that you familiarize yourself with.

Concealed cistern

The hidden fastening of this element, according to adherents of the wall model, is considered one of the advantages of the design. The material for its manufacture is a very durable plastic. To prevent condensation from accumulating on the surface, the plastic is treated with styrene.

The tank has a flat shape, characterized by a technological cutout on one side. This cutout is necessary for the device of the drain key. This hole has another purpose: it allows you to remove the fittings of the drain tank when performing repair work.

Another feature of drain tanks suspended structure is economical system drain, which can be equipped with such a model. Depending on the need, the drain dose can be 3 or 6 liters.

The bowl is a visible structural element

The bowl is chosen, as a rule, based on the personal preferences of users. It is in plain sight and should correspond to the general interior of the room. In addition, it must be easy to use.

It is the toilet bowl, as a visible structural element, that should organically fit into the interior of the room: it can even have a square shape.

Most buyers prefer an oval-shaped product. Although on sale there are round, rectangular and even square models.

Fasteners are part of the selected model and are part of its configuration. Additionally, you do not need to purchase fasteners for a wall-mounted toilet bowl. Moreover, among hinged models eat with electronic control and numerous hygienic functions.

Intelligent types of sanitary ware with pop-up nozzles for washing and drying, deodorizing and other actions need to be connected to the power supply. Their installation is complicated by connecting the power line and setting up the system:

Image Gallery

These long steel studs, which go through the holes in the frame and are attached to the wall, are necessary in order to securely hold the toilet bowl.

Connecting the necessary communications

First of all, we connect the sewer. For this connection, a black tap is used, which, as a rule, is included in the installation package. At one end, this outlet is fitted to the sewer pipe, and its other end is attached to the frame with special clips.

The water pipes must be located to the right or left of the module. Attach the pipe to the structure using the existing threaded connection. To connect the water supply, it is better to use copper or polypropylene pipes, and make the connection detachable.

Cold water can also be brought to the tank using flexible hoses. Such hoses are more profitable in terms of price, but their fragility should be taken into account. And when replacing failed hoses, you will have to carry out expensive repairs, so the option with pipes is still preferable.

Do not forget to check how securely the drain container is connected to the plumbing system. For this purpose, open the water supply tap. It is located inside the drain tank. After filling the container, all possible leaks are eliminated. This can be done without draining the water.

If, in the process of checking the correct connection of the toilet to the sewer or water supply, leaks are detected, they should be carefully eliminated

The connection with sewerage. For this, a toilet bowl is put on the studs and a test drain is performed without final fixing of the structure. After that, the bowl is again removed and all identified leaks, if any, are eliminated.

Finishing work

At the next stage, you have to sew up a niche with a moisture-resistant drywall sheet, and then complete the finishing work. Please note that we need moisture-resistant drywall, because the usual one will quickly deteriorate under the influence of condensate.

For execution finishing works when installing a wall-mounted toilet bowl with installation, it is moisture-resistant drywall that is used, which can be located in rooms with high humidity without compromising its quality

For cutting drywall, you need to use a template that should be included in the installation package. It will allow you to correctly cut all the necessary mounting holes without damaging the material.

After installing the moisture-proof sheet on its surface, you can fix finishing material. Most often, ceramic tiles are used to finish the bathroom.

Final installation steps

The installation of the visible part of the wall-mounted toilet can only be started after the tile adhesive has dried thoroughly.

The procedure for installing the toilet bowl:

• the outlet of the drain tank should protrude 50 mm beyond the wall surface: it must be adjusted to this size;
• they do the same with the pipe that leads to the sewer drain;
• both nozzles are installed on those intended for their place;
• on the studs that were fixed in advance, as well as on the pipes, they put on a large gasket, similar in shape to a truncated pyramid;
• the bowl is put on studs and branch pipes are attached to it;
• put in place rubber gaskets and plastic inserts;
• put on and tighten the fastener nuts;
• the protruding parts of the rubber gasket are carefully cut off.

Now you can drain the water from the tank, thereby checking the operation of the sewer drain. The height of the installation bowl of the wall-mounted toilet bowl relative to the floor can be adjusted by changing the position of the studs and retractable pins that are used to secure this element. It should correspond to the height of the visitors to the toilet.

The installation height of the bowl can be adjusted in the range of 40-43 cm, but the standard distance is 40 cm from the floor surface

The standard height is 40 cm, measured from the floor surface to the top edge of the bowl.

Mounting plate

The installation process is completed by installing the drain key. It is included in the basic package and can be mechanical or pneumatic. Usually this procedure does not cause any problems, since all the connections provided must already be brought to the surface of the wall.

Special pins are provided for the mechanical key, and tubes for the pneumatic key. It remains only to install this element in the place intended for it and adjust its position. Everything: the toilet can be operated.

Suspended model on a concrete base

The steel frame is expensive. In principle, you can do without it by building a concrete pedestal with your own hands, which will serve as a reliable basis for a wall-mounted toilet bowl. This option is considered the most economical.

The composition of the model diagram on concrete base includes: 1 - two rods for fixing the toilet bowl, mounted in the wall; 2 - concrete base; 3 - pipe for draining into the sewer

With this method of installation, the drain tank can either be built into the wall, while bringing the drain key out, or placed above the bowl of the plumbing fixture.

Preparation procedure for installation

Consider the option that is considered the least expensive. Prepare everything you need for work:

• concrete M200 - about 40 liters;
• boards for the manufacture of formwork;
• threaded rods (length 50-80 cm, thickness 2 cm) - 2 pieces;
• washers, nuts, wood screws;
• plastic pipe (diameter 11 cm, length 8 cm);
• drain sleeve;
• Styrofoam;
• silicone sealant.

I think it is worth repeating that the wall with which we have to work must be capital.

Step by step installation process

We fix the rods in the main wall, on the outlets of which the toilet bowl will then be mounted. Recall that we should get a stable and reliable design that can withstand a weight of 400 kg.

The next step is the installation of the drain coupling. At this stage, it is necessary to determine the height of the toilet in order to cut the sleeve to the appropriate length.

Now we need to install the formwork. In order to mark the fastening points on the formwork, it is necessary to determine the distance between the holes intended for fasteners.

To calculate the length of the rods, you need to add up the thickness of the recess, which is approximately 15 cm, and the distance from the wall to the toilet bowl. To fix the rods in the wall, concrete glue is used - a chemical anchor.

This is how the structure ready for the concreting process looks like: the place where the drain will be brought to the toilet bowl is covered with foam

When the formwork is installed, and the installation of the pins is completed, you should install the bowl in the place intended for it. Make sure that the mounting holes match the outlets, and the outlet matches the drain of the coupling.

The next step is concreting. It must be done by installing the foam in the place where the drain hole will be. Remember that concrete will finally harden only after 28 days.

After that, you can remove the formwork and make sure that we have a monolithic concrete block with pins coming out of it and an open fixed clutch. A toilet bowl is mounted to the front of the block, and a tank is placed on the base itself.

This is what the hanging toilet will look like after the bowl is installed, and its tank will be installed on a concrete base

The procedure for mounting the bowl to a concrete base is no different from installing a floor-standing toilet. It is necessary to install the bowl on the pins, tighten the nuts, connect and seal the drain. Lastly, a drain tank is placed on a concrete base.

As you can see, this method of installing a suspended model is much cheaper and easier than working with the installation. But, to be honest, the result is not much different from the floor toilet.

Conclusions and useful video on the topic

The information you just read will be perceived much better if you supplement it with a video next to it. We invite you to watch the installation with a wall-mounted toilet bowl with an installation filmed on video.

The range of plumbing fixtures is expanding: toilet bowls are being improved, updated, and become more and more attractive. But modern models tend to be more expensive than traditional ones.

Tell us about how you installed a hanging toilet in your house / apartment. It is possible that you know technological nuances that will be useful to site visitors. Please write comments, post photos, share your impressions and ask questions in the block below.

From the author: Hello friends! Agree, it’s good when there is a spacious apartment available, or even a house built in accordance with personal preferences. As a rule, all rooms in such dwellings differ in quite decent dimensions, because comfort is the most important thing that we want to get from hearth. But still, more often there are situations when we are forced to live not in ideal, but in affordable housing. Take, for example, the well-known "Khrushchev". You can still put up with the size of the rooms in it. In principle, there is where to turn around, and not everyone likes huge halls.

But the bathroom is eternal headache hosts. As a rule, it has a place either for plumbing or for a person. You can still go there, but more or less freely turn around - no longer. Therefore, in such cases, there is only one way out - to choose the most compact equipment possible. In today's article, we will talk about how to choose and how to install a wall hung toilet. This type of product can save much-needed space in the room. Of course, its installation is more complicated than in the case of conventional sanitary ware. But, believe me, the opportunity to free up space will please you very much in the end.

Advantages and disadvantages

Many people are very wary of such "frills". We are accustomed to seeing toilets in the guise of equipment standing firmly on the floor, reliable and strong. Hanging options seem to be more flimsy, and indeed, people usually approach everything new with caution. Let's take a look at what positive and negative features are characteristic of this type of sanitary ware:

• aesthetic appearance. An ordinary toilet looks more rude and even, one might say, frankly. Whereas the models attached to the wall are beautiful and concise;
• ease of cleaning. Usually, when cleaning in the bathroom, the toilet “leg” causes a lot of problems, especially in a cramped room where it is difficult to bend down. You have to get close to it, and then carefully clean all the bends that are there, while being in an uncomfortable position. With pendants, you can forget about such difficulties, since there is no leg - no problem;
• all communications and the water tank itself are hidden in the wall. On the one hand, it is beautiful and, again, aesthetically pleasing. No pipes violate the external harmony of the room. On the other hand, if suddenly something from the hidden breaks, problems may arise. Firstly, if there is a leak, it is difficult to quickly notice it. Secondly, the repair will not be so simple, since the elements sealed in the wall will have to be somehow selected. Although I saw very convenient options when a door is made in a false wall at the level of placement of such equipment - in particular, problem areas such as joints, valves, etc. Outwardly, it does not stand out too much from the surface, since it is finished with the same decorative material as the entire wall. At the same time, the issue of access to communications is solved easily and simply;
• space saving. We have already touched on this issue above, but here is what should be clarified. It is physical savings in terms of the size of the room that you will get fifteen centimeters, no more, since some part will be occupied by a false wall, which we will talk about below. But visually it will become much more spacious. And then, in especially critical cases, the place under such a toilet can also be useful for placing any necessary things. So there is a spatial benefit anyway;
• some people have doubts about whether such equipment can withstand a large load. Especially often such fears arise in those who weigh a lot. Purely psychologically, an object hanging on the wall does not look very reliable, so obese people are usually afraid to use such things. In fact, the mount is strong enough to support a weight of about 150 kilograms. so there is nothing to be afraid of if your body weight does not exceed these limits. Otherwise, of course, it is better to take the usual option, installed on the floor;
• price. Here the hanging toilet has nothing to brag about: it is frankly more expensive than the floor counterpart. True, it cannot be said that this option is available only to wealthy people. The price range is quite wide, so you can still choose a model that matches your budget;
• installation complexity. This can also scare away many, especially beginners, masters. In general, not in vain, since it is not so easy to properly install a suspended model with your own hands. You will have to mount not only the equipment itself, but also make a false wall. However, the complexity of this lesson is not prohibitive. So, with a little patience and care, you will definitely cope.

Varieties of design

In principle, the essence of all wall-hung toilets is the same: they consist of a tank, a bowl and an installation. Of course, each of these parts is different from those that are characteristic of floor models. The bowl has a different shape, the tank is flat and plastic. About the installation is worth talking separately.

installation

The installation is, in fact, the same construction, thanks to which all other elements are safely kept in suspension. It is a strong frame made of steel.

There are two options for mounting installations: block and frame. The former are compact in size - as a rule, the dimensions are half a meter wide, a meter high and 10–15 centimeters deep. The volume of the drain tank, which is mounted on such a frame, varies from three to five liters.

Block installation is attached only to the wall, without the participation of the floor. Therefore, the foundation must be very reliable. That is, to fix such a design, only suitable, but not interior. This must be taken into account when choosing.

Frame installations are more dimensional. Their width can be from 50 to 60 centimeters, height from 80 to 140 centimeters, and the depth varies from 15 to 30 centimeters. The tank installed on this design can hold from 6 to 9 liters of water.

Such structures are not hung on the wall. They are placed on the floor and attached to it. Some models are additionally fixed on the wall, but at the same time it does not have to be a carrier.

Bowl

The main operational place of such a toilet can be round, rectangular, egg-shaped, etc. - the modern market offers many various options, among which you can choose the one that you like. The bowls also differ in size. They can be compact, up to half a meter long, medium, like conventional toilets, and also enlarged, the length of which varies from 65 to 70 centimeters.

In addition, you can choose models with some features:

• rimless bowls - there is no usual ledge in their upper part, which makes cleaning the product much easier;
• built-in bidet - in the normal state, the washing nozzle is hidden in back wall bowls, and if necessary, extends;
• backlight. As a rule, it is connected to a motion sensor, which makes using such a toilet extremely convenient at night or when the electricity in the house is turned off.

Of course, the design of the bowls can be very diverse. There are options from glass, faience, metal and other materials, with and without drawings. The color range is also very wide. Here the choice depends solely on your personal preferences.

Installation procedure

Installation of hanging toilet bowls can be carried out both with installation and without it. The first option is more popular, so we'll start with it.

Mounting with installation

The first thing to check is the strength of the wall and floor. Ideally, they should be concrete. We remind you that if you decide to use a block version of the frame, then the wall must be load-bearing. It is on the strength of the connection between the frame and the base that the reliability of the installation of suspended sanitary ware depends. So, let's get to work.

1. We start, of course, with the markup. We need to mark on the wall and floor all the points where the fasteners will be placed, as well as the location of the sewer outlet and the water pipe. To make it easier, first mark the place where the drain tank will be fixed. Usually it is located a meter from the floor, and the bowl is half a meter.
2. Now you need to bring water pipe to the corresponding mark. To do this, you can use a flexible hose, but the best option would still be metal-plastic. It is more reliable and durable.
3. We also bring a sewer outlet to the right place. If your installation is of the frame type, then please note that it provides a specific area for this pipe, in accordance with which you need to place it.
4. Next, we proceed to fix the frame. In the places marked for fasteners, we drill holes, for this we need a puncher. We install the dowels, then the frame, fasten it with anchor screws. Fixing is done first on the floor, and then, if necessary, on the wall.
5. We connect the drain tank to the water supply pipe, and also fix the sewer outlet on the installation.
6. The steel frame has holes for screwing in special studs that come with the equipment. Install these items in place.
7. Now you need to mount the fake wall. The best option for this - drywall. But keep in mind that not everyone will fit. Ordinary drywall does not tolerate water very well. Since we are talking about a bathroom (and it is often also combined), care must be taken to prevent the destruction of the wall. Therefore, use only waterproof drywall. Outwardly, it differs from ordinary material greenish surface. In a sheet of drywall, cut holes for everything that will stick out of it: this is a sewer pipe, pins, a drain button, and the like. Mount the wall and then produce it finishing. This can be done with paint or tiles.
8. We put the bowl on the pins, properly press it against the wall, fix it with bolts.
9. At the end of the process, we mount the drain button.

We check our design. To do this, open the valve on the cold water supply pipe, wait until the tank is full, then drain. We repeat several times. If everything is in order - performance on right level, no leaks, etc. - then you can put it into operation.

Installation without installation

You can do without a steel frame, but such installation is carried out only on a load-bearing wall. You will need metal rods with a length of 30 centimeters or more, wooden shields, concrete, toilet bowl structural elements and wall cladding material.

1. We take it out of the wall.
2. At the right height from the floor (that is, where the bowl will be fixed), we drill holes and install metal rods in them. It is desirable that the wall be drilled through, and the rods were fixed with nuts on the back of it. If this is not possible - for example, on the other side of it there is an apartment of neighbors - then do not drill through, but add glue intended for concrete products to the holes before installing the rods.
3. Next, around the sewer outlet and the rods, we mount the formwork from wooden shields, creating a box of three walls. We close the pipe with a dense film. On the central shield we fix a piece of foam in the place where the bowl will be connected to the drain.
4. We pour concrete into the formwork. You can make it yourself from one part of cement, two sand, three gravel and required amount water. Soap is added as a plasticizer.
5. After pouring, we wait about a week until the structure dries. We remove the formwork.
6. We mount the bowl and the tank in the appropriate places, connect the communications.
7. We sew and trim the wall.

Both installation methods are not so simple. But using the installation is still more convenient and takes much less time. With concrete, you will have to tinker as much as possible. In addition, such works are not distinguished by excessive cleanliness, and the drying of the block around the pins will take a whole week.

On the other hand, this option is cheaper. So, if you prefer to spend energy, not money, then go for it. Good luck!