About interior design Why do you need interior design for an apartment, home or office? Many people get by without it and nothing. Why do you need interior design for an apartment, house or office? Many people get by without it and nothing. Imagine. You open the door to your apartment and recognize nothing in it. Some kind of magic. You suddenly feel good, the stress of the day subsides, lightness appears in your body, and elation appears. Imagine. You open the door to your apartment and recognize nothing in it. Some kind of magic. You suddenly feel good, the stress of the day subsides, lightness appears in your body, and elation appears. It’s simple - everything in the interior of this apartment is not the same as before and not the same as everywhere else. Everything around is made especially for you, for your unique self. It’s simple - everything in the interior of this apartment is not the same as before and not the same as everywhere else. Everything around is made especially for you, for your unique self.
Good designer- this is necessarily a good psychologist who, first of all, strives to realize not his own creative ambitions and stereotypes, but to recognize and formalize the customer’s expectations and preferences in the material. A good designer is also a good psychologist, who, first of all, strives not to realize his own creative ambitions and stereotypes, but to recognize and formalize the customer’s expectations and preferences in the material. A professional designer understands different styles and directions of apartment interiors, can freely navigate the diversity modern materials and technology. A professional designer understands various styles and trends in apartment interiors and is fluent in the variety of modern materials and technologies.
1. Kitchen design project When developing a kitchen design project, first of all, you need to pay attention to ease of use, comfort, and reliability of the entire interior. When developing a kitchen design project, first of all, you need to pay attention to ease of use, comfort, and reliability of the entire interior.
Styles kitchen furniture Agree, the kitchen for most families is not a common place for cooking. Agree, the kitchen for most families is not a common place for cooking. It is that part of the home, thanks to which, as soon as we cross the threshold, we immediately feel that we have returned home. It is that part of the home, thanks to which, as soon as we cross the threshold, we immediately feel that we have returned home.
1 The keeper of the family hearth spends so much time in the kitchen that, of course, she dreams of making this place practical, cozy, and meeting the requirements modern design. The keeper of the family hearth spends so much time in the kitchen that, of course, she dreams of making this place practical, cozy, and meeting the requirements of modern design.
2 The choice of kitchen furniture largely depends on the style in which you would like to decorate the kitchen. The choice of kitchen furniture largely depends on the style in which you would like to decorate the kitchen.kitchen furniturekitchen furniture Two styles that contrast each other are modern and country. Two opposing styles are modern and country.
Art Nouveau Art Nouveau, an "urban" style that emerged in the 20th century, is simple and functional. Art Nouveau, the “urban” style that emerged in the 20th century, is simple and functional. Paints, materials and furniture facades are selected accordingly. Metal is actively used, technological innovations in finishing and fasteners are used. Paints, materials and furniture facades are selected accordingly. Metal is actively used, technological innovations in finishing and fasteners are used. The kitchen interior tends to be straightforward. The lines and shapes of the furniture are as simple as possible, even the decorations should be practical. The kitchen interior tends to be straightforward. The lines and shapes of the furniture are as simple as possible, even the decorations should be practical. You can, however, brighten up the severity of the situation by adding wooden inserts, warm colors. You can, however, brighten up the severity of the situation by adding wooden inserts and warm colors.
Modern The main thing in modern is the purpose of the object, convenience for kitchen affairs, and not appearance, not creating a mood through design. The main thing in modernity is the purpose of the object, convenience for kitchen chores, and not the appearance, not creating a mood with the help of design. Modern kitchen in the “modern” style is intended for creative housewives who prepare complex dishes, since today even at home it is quite possible to arrange a kitchen that is close to a professional one. A modern kitchen in the "modern" style is intended for creative housewives who prepare complex dishes, since today even at home it is quite possible to arrange a kitchen that is close to a professional one.kitchen in the "modern" stylekitchen in the "modern" style
Country The name “country” brings to mind an old, cozy country kitchen. The name “country” brings to mind an old-fashioned, cozy country kitchen. Wooden furniture, a lot of cute trinkets that create an atmosphere of comfort and peace, “natural”, warm colors... Wooden furniture, a lot of cute trinkets that create an atmosphere of comfort and peace, “natural”, warm colors...
Country However, behind the rustic appearance, the country kitchen hides everything you need Technical equipment for a housewife accustomed to modern comfort. However, behind its rustic appearance, a country kitchen also hides all the necessary technical equipment for a housewife accustomed to modern comfort.
Country furniture made of solid wood will look good in such a kitchen. Solid wood furniture will look good in such a kitchen. Before its production, the wood undergoes special treatment, impregnation with antiseptics, and varnishing. Before its production, the wood undergoes special treatment, impregnation with antiseptics, and varnishing. Therefore, kitchens made from solid wood are quite reliable - you can remember oak barrels with a “hundred-year” guarantee. Humidity, high temperatures, fat - all these enemies are not afraid of solid wood furniture. Therefore, solid wood kitchens are quite reliable - you can recall oak barrels with a "hundred-year" guarantee. Humidity, high temperatures, grease - all these enemies are not afraid of solid wood furniture.
Country “Wooden” kitchens are good because they allow you to choose colors from a rich natural palette, and even within the same type of wood, different shades are at your service. "Wooden" kitchens are good because they allow you to choose colors from a rich natural palette, and even within the same type of wood, you can choose from different shades. So, in ash alone, the gradation is wide: from light pink to dark brown. So, in ash alone, the gradation is wide: from light pink to dark brown.
Country “Cherry” cuisine evokes a feeling of calm, measured life. Cherry has a very beautiful pinkish-brown hue that is suitable for antique style chests of drawers and cabinets. “Cherry” cuisine evokes a feeling of calm, measured life. Cherry has a very beautiful pinkish-brown hue that is suitable for antique style chests of drawers and cabinets. Also, a kitchen made of any type of wood - oak, ash, beech - has its own special flavor. Also, a kitchen made of any type of wood - oak, ash, beech - has its own special flavor.
Country In addition to wood, the combination looks beautiful in a country kitchen various materials, but only natural ones: wood, stone and metal. In addition to wood, a combination of various materials, but only natural ones, looks beautiful in a country kitchen: wood, stone and metal. In addition, with the help of various materials, designers can even turn the most modern kitchen appliances into “antique” ones. In addition, with the help of various materials, designers can even turn the most modern kitchen appliances into “antique” ones. For example, a slab decorated with stone will seem like a real “fireplace” or “stove”. For example, a slab decorated with stone will seem like a real “fireplace” or “stove”.
Country Country furniture is often unique, as it is widely used in its production. handmade: this is, for example, wood carving, painting and polishing with varnish, tinting facades. Country furniture is often unique, since manual work is widely used in its production: for example, wood carving, painting and polishing with varnish, tinting of facades. The style of antiquity is created using special processing materials: antique nails, cracks, “bug-eaten” surfaces, artificially aged bronze. The style of antiquity is created using special processing of materials: antique nails, cracks, “bug-eaten” surfaces, artificially aged bronze.
Classic Well, if you are an opponent of both strict, somewhat “faceless” modernity, and, on the contrary, overly stylized country, then you can choose the eternal classic. Well, if you are an opponent of both strict, somewhat “faceless” modernity, and, on the contrary, overly stylized country, then you can choose the eternal classics. It combines functionality and practicality of the furnishings with a special “kitchen” comfort and originality. It combines functionality and practicality of the furnishings with a special “kitchen” comfort and originality.
Classic B traditional cuisine many cabinets, shelves, doors and special decorative items. In a traditional kitchen, there are many cabinets, shelves, doors and special decorative details. In the choice of materials for furniture, the owners are free: it all depends on their convenience and taste. In the choice of materials for furniture, the owners are free: it all depends on their convenience and taste.
2. Kitchen design project Furniture is selected and placed in such a way that everything you need is at hand. Furniture is selected and placed so that everything you need is at hand. It is important to remove everything unnecessary so as not to bump into protruding places. It is important to remove everything unnecessary so as not to bump into protruding places.
2. How to rationally arrange the furniture in the kitchen To make these processes less time-consuming will help electrical household appliances, to maintain cleanliness will help the latest detergents and cleaning products of domestic and foreign production. Electrical household appliances will help make these processes less labor-intensive, and the latest domestic and imported detergents and cleaning products will help maintain cleanliness. All this creates the necessary conditions and opportunities for maximum time saving All this creates the necessary conditions and opportunities for maximum time saving
3. How to rationally arrange furniture in the kitchen It is not the presence of modern “kitchen” appliances in the kitchen that is important, but the ability to use it. It is not the presence of modern “kitchen” appliances in the kitchen that is important, but the ability to use it. AND electric stove the latest model, and a beautiful sink made of of stainless steel, and a spacious refrigerator, and the latest food processor will not make your work significantly easier if they are incorrectly located among themselves and in relation to other cabinets in the kitchen work area. The latest model electric stove, a beautiful stainless steel sink, a spacious refrigerator, and the latest food processor will not make your work much easier if they are not positioned correctly among themselves and in relation to other cabinets in the kitchen work area.
4. How to rationally arrange furniture in the kitchen By the way, saturating the kitchen with numerous items household appliances only complicates the housewife's work in the kitchen. By the way, saturating the kitchen with numerous household appliances only complicates the housewife’s work in the kitchen. Here, as in everything, you need a sense of proportion. Here, as in everything, you need a sense of proportion.
5. How to rationally arrange furniture in the kitchen Scientists argue that the organization of domestic work is subject to the same laws as the organization of labor in industry. Scientists argue that the organization of domestic labor is subject to the same laws as the organization of labor in industry. And therefore, even in the smallest kitchen, if it is very modestly equipped household appliances, the main condition is to meet the requirements of a reasonable organization of work. And therefore, even in the smallest kitchen, if it is very modestly equipped with household appliances, the main condition is to meet the requirements of a reasonable organization of work.
6. How to rationally arrange furniture in the kitchen A simple example: the stove, naturally, occupies a central place in the kitchen. A simple example: the stove naturally occupies a central place in the kitchen. But before you use it, you need to do a lot of things: But before you use it, you need to do a lot of things: wash the products, wash the products, peel, cut, and many of them are cooked accordingly. clean, cut, and many of them are cooked accordingly.
6. How to rationally arrange furniture in the kitchen This is how a “production line” is formed: cabinet - sink - table - stove. This creates a “production line”: cabinet – sink – table – stove. It is desirable that this line runs from left to right, all its components are the same height and stand close to each other. It is desirable that this line runs from left to right, all its components are the same height and stand close to each other.
7. How to rationally arrange furniture in the kitchen Kitchen table must be small; if its length is about 60 cm, it is not difficult to reach both the sink and the stove without leaving the place. Do you really need to think about such a small thing?! The kitchen table should be small; if its length is about 60 cm, it is not difficult to reach both the sink and the stove without leaving the place. Do you really need to think about such a small thing?! It turns out that this is not a small thing at all. It turns out that this is not a small thing at all.
8. How to rationally arrange furniture in the kitchen Experts have calculated that a housewife “walks” 34 km in a part-time job in the kitchen with incorrect arrangement of equipment and furniture, while in a kitchen with correctly arranged equipment this “marathon” can be reduced to a minimum . Experts have calculated that a housewife “walks” 34 km in a part-time job in the kitchen if the equipment and furniture are incorrectly arranged, while in a kitchen with correctly arranged equipment this “marathon” can be reduced to a minimum.
9. How to rationally arrange furniture in the kitchen A woman usually works in the kitchen while standing, spending three times more energy than when working while sitting. A woman usually works in the kitchen while standing, expending three times more energy than when working while sitting. If she works bent over, she spends 14 times more energy. If she works bent over, she spends 14 times more energy. Experts recommend that most labor-intensive work in the kitchen be done while sitting, using a chair or stool with a footrest and a seat whose height can be adjusted. Experts recommend that most labor-intensive work in the kitchen be done while sitting, using a chair or stool with a footrest and a seat whose height can be adjusted.
Here are a few practical recommendations. Modern kitchen equipment is made up of a set of standard sectional cabinets, some of which are installed on a baseboard box on the floor, while others are suspended above them so that there is about 45 cm of free space between the upper and lower cabinets. Modern kitchen equipment is made up of a set of standard sectional cabinets, some of which are installed on a baseboard box on the floor, while others are suspended above them so that there is a free space of about 45 cm between the upper and lower cabinets. This space is called work area, designed to perform almost all tasks related to cooking. This space, called the work area, is designed to perform almost all tasks related to food preparation.
Upper and lower cabinets are mainly used to store food, dishes and other accessories. Upper and lower cabinets are mainly used to store food, dishes and other accessories. Since in the process of cooking food in a certain technological sequence a number of different operations are performed, it is very important to correctly position the surfaces of the cabinets, washing and kitchen stove. Since during the cooking process a number of different operations are performed in a certain technological sequence, it is very important to correctly position the surfaces of the cabinets, sink and stove. The selection of these items is determined not so much technological processes, occurring in the kitchen, how much is its size, allowing you to place kitchen equipment in in the right order. The set of these items is determined not so much by the technological processes taking place in the kitchen, but by its size, which allows you to arrange the kitchen equipment in the right order.
One-sided arrangement of furniture is more acceptable for small kitchens. more suitable for small kitchens. With this scheme, the lower cabinets should be the same height, without side protrusions, which allows them to be placed close to each other, forming an even, continuous working plane. With this scheme, the lower cabinets should be the same height, without side protrusions, which allows them to be placed close to each other, forming an even, continuous working plane. Saving the space occupied by kitchen equipment requires not only a thoughtful approach to its arrangement, but also a practical business approach when purchasing a furniture set. Saving the space occupied by kitchen equipment requires not only a thoughtful approach to its arrangement, but also a practical business approach when purchasing a furniture set.
Furniture stores offer a wide range of kitchen products collapsible furniture for every taste. The kitchen can be equipped in different ways, using the same standard sets or individual pieces of furniture, for example wall cabinets and shelves. Furniture stores offer a wide range of prefabricated kitchen furniture to suit every taste. The kitchen can be equipped in different ways, using the same standard sets or individual pieces of furniture, such as wall cabinets and shelves.
1.Location kitchen equipment Of course, it is necessary to adapt the furniture to each kitchen specifically, to place individual items correctly, not forgetting that the housewife must move freely around this room and get the numerous items she needs without straining. Of course, it is necessary to adapt the furniture to each kitchen specifically, to place individual items correctly, not forgetting that the housewife must move freely around this room and get the numerous items she needs without straining. Therefore, the height of tables and cabinets should correspond to the height of the hostess. Therefore, the height of tables and cabinets should correspond to the height of the hostess. But in addition to arranging furniture and equipment, it is also important to place it correctly in cabinets and on shelves. kitchen utensils and technology. But in addition to arranging furniture and equipment, it is also important to correctly place kitchen utensils and appliances in cabinets and shelves.
2. Location of kitchen equipment It is advisable to store frequently used and non-bulky items on wall shelves and floor cabinets at a level of cm from the floor, above this level they are relatively light, but bulky and rarely used. It is advisable to store frequently used and non-bulky items on the shelves of wall and floor cabinets at a level of cm from the floor; above this level they are relatively light, but bulky and rarely used. Bulky, frequently used items (large pots, pans, etc.) should be stored on shelves and in cabinets located 5065 cm from the floor. Bulky, frequently used items (large pots, pans, etc.) should be stored on shelves and in cabinets located 5065 cm from the floor.
3. Location of kitchen equipment From a hygienic point of view, it is important that the kitchen is divided into two zones: From a hygienic point of view, it is important that the kitchen is divided into two zones: one for “dirty” work (cleaning and washing food, kitchen and tableware, collection of food waste), one for “dirty” work (cleaning and washing food, kitchen and tableware, collecting food waste), the second for “clean” work (cutting food and serving it to the table). the second is for “clean” (cutting food and serving it to the table).
4. Location of kitchen equipment Architects and hygienists believe that in the kitchen for this work it is necessary to have at least two tables or so-called work surfaces. Architects and hygienists believe that in the kitchen for this work it is necessary to have at least two tables or so-called work surfaces. Even in the kitchen of small apartments you can select one work surface to the left of the sink 30 cm wide, the second between the sink and the stove up to 60 cm. Even in the kitchen of small apartments you can allocate one work surface to the left of the sink 30 cm wide, the second between the sink and the stove up to 60 cm.
5. Location of kitchen equipment The table for “dirty” processes is connected to the sink; it can be one piece with it. The table for “dirty” processes is connected to the sink; it can be one piece with it. In the lower right part of the table you can arrange shelves for utility utensils, basins, and bowls. In the lower right part of the table you can arrange shelves for utility utensils, basins, and bowls. In the left, separate part, you can place a deep folding, pull-out or wire box-basket for storing vegetables. In the left, separate part, you can place a deep folding, pull-out or wire box-basket for storing vegetables.
5. Location of kitchen equipment Under the sink on the door using bracket holders, it is advisable to secure a bucket with a lid for food waste. It is advisable to secure a bucket with a lid for food waste under the sink on the door using bracket holders. You can also store a broom, dustpan, and cleaning supplies here. You can also store a broom, dustpan, and cleaning supplies here.
6. Location of kitchen equipment A closed cabinet with a dish dryer should be hung above the sink. Above the sink you need to hang a closed cabinet with a drying rack for dishes. On its inner door there are nests or rods for brushes, brushes for washing dishes, etc. On its inner door there are nests or rods for brushes, brushes for washing dishes, etc. Between the stove and the sink or between the stove and the work table You can install a retractable frame for drying towels. Between the stove and the sink or between the stove and the work table, you can install a retractable frame for drying towels.
Lighting The light should be bright but soft. The light should be bright but soft. The location of its installation and the direction of lighting must be carefully verified so that the light does not dazzle the eyes, does not create sharp shadows, illuminates work areas and can be dimmed in the recreation area. The location of its installation and the direction of illumination must be carefully verified so that the light does not dazzle the eyes, does not gave sharp shadows, illuminated work areas and could be muted in the recreation area
Materials for the kitchen When choosing materials for the kitchen, you need to remember that not only appearance and wear resistance are important. When choosing materials for the kitchen, you need to remember that not only appearance and wear resistance are important. It is necessary to give preference to those textures of materials, touching which will cause a feeling of pleasure and inner comfort, and will contribute to a good mood and appetite. It is necessary to give preference to those textures of materials, touching which will cause a feeling of pleasure and inner comfort, and will contribute to a good mood and appetite.
Presentation on the topic: “my dream kitchen”
Completed by a 5th grade student
MKOU Kriushanskaya secondary school
Bezborodykh Maria
A kitchen is a room where food is prepared and is often used as a dining room.
The color scheme of the interior not only affects appetite and mood, but can also optically increase or decrease the size of the room.
The color scheme of the kitchen is built from 2 or 3 colors, which are combined either by contrast or by nuances (shades of the same color)
The kitchen area can be decorated in several colors. However, you should not use more than three shades, as in this case the main idea of the room design will be lost. *If the wall color and color kitchen set is the same, then the shade of the furniture should be darker, at least one or two positions. * In most cases, it is not recommended to make the floor and ceiling in the same color and texture. This will lead to an imbalance in the volume of the room. * Table top and apron ( wall panel) it is advisable to decorate it in colors opposite to the kitchen set and other furniture. The game of contrasts helps to arrange necessary accents. * If the furniture in the kitchen is of light, unsaturated colors, then the walls, curtains, upholstery for chairs or sofas, and tablecloth must take the lead in using brighter and more catchy colors. Otherwise, the kitchen will be boring and uninteresting. * If the walls are painted in bright, attractive colors, then the kitchen set should be made in calm colors that do not attract the eye. And vice versa. The provocative color of the kitchen set does not allow for walls that are active in color.
The classic style of interior design is very popular and in demand. It is perfect for decorating any room in the house, including the kitchen, which, thanks to the use of predominantly light pastel colors, will look quite spacious even with very modest dimensions. Kitchen made in classic style, is accuracy and impeccability in everything.
I like the classic style!
Municipal budget educational institution“Secondary school No. 4” PROJECT on the topic: “Kitchen interior” using the technology of 6a grade student Yana Sukhova, Shchekino, 2016.
Goal: the ability to create a beautiful and comfortable kitchen interior. Objectives: 1. Teach how to properly decorate the interior. 2. Show different styles and design design.
Research: Using the program, we create 4 kitchen options - single-row placement of equipment, double-row, corner, U-shaped. Now you need to choose colors to decorate your kitchen. It is better to paint the walls in bright hues, they will contribute to the visual size of the kitchen.
What do you think the interior is?
Interior is a word of French origin and means “the internal space of a room, its arrangement, decoration”
What zones does the living space consist of?
Functional areas of the living space: kitchen;
dining room:
common room or living room:
Children's room:
hallway:
A kitchen is a room that is used for storing and processing food, preparing and eating food.
Kitchen requirements: Kitchen equipment should occupy as much space as possible less space.
The ceiling, walls and floor are beautifully decorated. A harmonious combination of the color of furniture, refrigerator, stove and other equipment with the decoration of walls and ceiling is a prerequisite for successful interior design.
Lighting must be sufficient for comfortable work housewives.
The kitchen area must be perfectly clean!
To keep the air clean in the kitchen, use ventilation, air purifiers, and flowers.
What is the minimum set of furniture and equipment in any kitchen?
The desktop is most conveniently placed between the sink and the stove. Under the sink, there is a storage cabinet detergents, brushes, washcloths, ruffs, kitchen bucket.
Above the sink is a drying cabinet for washed dishes. Installed above the stove exhaust device, such a device purifies the air of grease, soot and dust and partially eliminates odors.
Wall cabinets in the kitchen are used to store dry grocery products, small kitchen and tableware. In order to save space, furniture in the kitchen is installed close to each other.
Wall cabinets should be placed at a distance of 55 cm from the desktop cover.
Refrigerators and freezers It is best to place it near the work table, but far enough from the stove and other heat sources. In modern apartments, the kitchen also serves as a dining room.
There must be flowers; they fit well into the interior, bring the kitchen to life, and lift your spirits.
What colors are better to use for interior design of the kitchen? ? ? ? ? ? ?
Potholders can be placed on the walls decorative plates, cutting boards, beautiful potholders.
Tablecloth
Napkins
Towel
Conclusion: The kitchen should be cozy, bright, cheerful and rationally equipped. Perhaps this is the only place in the apartment where shelves, flowers, dishes, wooden spoons, bright spice jars and even old furniture.
well-groomed and cozy kitchen- This is the business card of the hostess. The kitchen is the mirror of the apartment.
Literature used: Wikipedia: https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Interior “The Golden Book of Housekeeping.” Publisher: ARGUMENT accepted. Pictures: https://yandex.ru/images / Program for creating the interior of rooms - Astron. How to clean: http://ru.wikihow.com/ do-clean-the-kitchen “Encyclopedia for future housewives.” Publisher: Bustard.
THE HUT IS NOT RED WITH CORNERS, BUT RED WITH PIES NOT RED HUT WITH CORNERS, BUT RED WITH PIES And in conclusion... THE HUT IS NOT RED WITH CORNERS, BUT RED WITH PIES
Interior – (from French “internal”) the internal space of a building. Design is the design of things, cars, interiors, based on the principles of combining convenience, economy and beauty. Style is a set of features, a combination of arts (architecture, sculpture, painting) inherent in a given time and people.
Requirements for the kitchen space Kitchen equipment should take up as little space as possible. Kitchen equipment and furniture should be installed in such a way as to save the energy and time of the owners. The ceiling, walls and floor should be harmoniously combined with the color of the furniture and equipment. Lighting must be sufficient to perform various tasks.
Color scheme for the kitchen interior: 1) Curtains - with light monochromatic walls and light furniture, curtains with a pattern that is contrasting in color, but harmonious with the overall color scheme, are suitable; - for windows on the north side, the best choice– curtains in warm tones, and for the south side – cold tones; 2) Table coverings should match or contrast with the color of curtains or kitchen equipment; 3) You can place decorative items on the walls (decorative plates, cutting boards, potholders); 4) Houseplants
The color scheme of the interior not only affects appetite and mood, but can also optically increase or decrease the size of the room. The color scheme of the kitchen is made up of 2 or 3 colors, which are combined either by contrast or by nuances (shades of the same color).
Color in the kitchen interior Traditional colors in the kitchen are shades of brown, peach, yellow, sand. Brown is a neutral color in itself, but shades of yellowish-brown create a warm, relaxed atmosphere, evoke coziness, and are conducive to leisurely meals with family or friends. Blue - brings coolness, peace and tranquility to the house.
Color in the kitchen interior There are so-called “forbidden” colors for the kitchen: dark shades of brown and black, which can be associated with dirt and suppress appetite. In addition, dark colors optically make the room appear cramped.
Interior – architecturally and artistically designed interior space of the building.
Design - designing things, machines,
interiors based on
principles of combining convenience,
economy and beauty.
Style - a set of traits, association
arts (architecture, sculpture,
painting) inherent in this
time and people.
Interior requirements
ergonomic
sanitary and hygienic
aesthetic
- Ergonomic
Convenient location of switches, hooks on hangers, shelves in closets
- Sanitary and hygienic
Purity, comfortable temperature and air humidity, good lighting different zones, noise insulation.
- Aesthetic
A harmonious combination of walls and furniture, artistic interior design and the presence of indoor flowers.
Dividing space into separate parts that have different purposes.
Cooking area
- working.
Dining area –
dining
Set by the position of the sink, stove and refrigerator.
Work triangle
Linear
Layout type
Corner
Layout type
Parallel
Layout type
U - shaped
Layout type
Rustic (country)
- Country style implies naturalness and authenticity.
- A country style kitchen can be decorated with dry bunches of herbs, bunches of onions, garlic or hot peppers.
- Curtains and lamps should be as simple and cozy as possible.
- Rugs made from rags will help decorate the room.
- The colors of this style are natural, wood tones and warm autumn tones.
High tech
- A high-tech kitchen is a spectacular combination of comfort and minimalism with strict adherence to clear rules and lines
- An ultra-modern high-tech kitchen is a stylish, comfortable room with a lot of light and free space.
- Principles: Nothing superfluous, the main shapes are rectangular. Acrylic, glass, plastic and metal are mainly used. Surfaces should be shiny. This makes the room look wider. You can also take advantage of additional space expansion using mirrors.
- Primary colors - white, black, gray, metallic. Additional shades - red, yellow, blue
Minimalism
- The minimalist style is one of the most difficult to implement methods of decorating living space, logic,
orderliness, cleanliness and conciseness of space.
- Minimalism is an elegant, laconic, modern style. He is picky about design, colors and shapes.
- The color options for this interior are very limited: gray, white, black, beige and their shades.
Black, brown, dark gray are used as accents.
- Principles: simplicity, functionality, color restraint,
- The design of a classic kitchen assumes the following color scheme: from pure white to black, no bright tones, only warm shades.
- Wood tones are also used, but also warm green, olive or burgundy.
- The entire color scheme is quite calm and strict; bright artificial shades are not welcome.
- The color scheme of the interior not only affects appetite and mood, but can also optically increase or decrease the size of the room.
- The color scheme of the kitchen is made up of 2 or 3 colors, which are combined either by contrast or by nuances (shades of the same color).
Red is the color of life.
Saturated red is a sharp irritant, so it is better to use its softer shades - pink, coral, burgundy.
They stimulate and increase appetite, promote better absorption of food.
Color in the kitchen interior
Traditional colors in the kitchen are shades of brown, peach, yellow, sand.
Brown is a neutral color in itself, but shades of yellowish-brown create a warm, relaxed atmosphere, evoke coziness, and are conducive to leisurely meals with family or friends.
Blue - brings coolness, peace and tranquility to the house.
Color in the kitchen interior
Green is the color of peace and harmony, makes a person more productive and does not tire the eyes.
The combination of calming green with active yellow allows you to achieve the most complete harmony in the kitchen interior.
Color in the kitchen interior
There are so-called "forbidden" colors for the kitchen: dark shades of brown and black, which can be associated with dirt and suppress the appetite.
In addition, dark colors optically make the room appear cramped.
Color in the kitchen interior
- What is the interior?
- What are the functions in modern apartment does the kitchen do?
- What are the types of cuisines you know?
Homework
Complete a description of the kitchen interior according to plan:
- How the interior of the kitchen in your home was created.
- What about the interior of your kitchen doesn’t suit you?
- Draw or write in a notebook how you would like the interior of your kitchen to look.
