DIY wooden lamp. Master class on making a wooden chandelier with your own hands Homemade wooden lamps

Usage beautiful lamps- this is one of simple ways diversify the interior and make it better. Wooden sconces are a stylish symbol of comfort, which will definitely never cease to be relevant and can be used in classic interiors, and in modern ones. It is worth considering which lamp options from natural wood exist, how to use them in the interior.

A little history

A few years ago, crystal lamps were considered a symbol of luxury. Now they are gradually being replaced wooden sconces. It's a comeback old tradition, when it was wooden lighting fixtures that decorated the houses of the rich and even palaces. Of course they were very simple products, which are far from those lamps that can be found in modern stores.

The fashion for wooden sconces returned in 2010. Then the designers wanted to draw attention to the disaster that took place in New York, and began to create interesting lamps from branches that resembled driftwood left after a tornado.

This inspired others, and soon the fashion for such sconces returned. Now you can even do it yourself unique lamp, decorating the wood with garlands or LED lights. This will make the interior truly unusual and tailor everything exactly to you and your preferences.

Advantages and disadvantages

Wall lamps made of wood have both many advantages and a number of disadvantages. Both of them are worth talking about in more detail.

pros

The most important advantage of a lamp made of natural wood is the environmental friendliness of this material. If the wood is minimally processed, it will be completely safe for your health. This means that you can easily mount such a lamp on the wall, even in a nursery. Wood is also good because it saturates the air with resins, which make breathing easier.

Another positive point is that the wood is easy to work with. This means that you can create a variety of lamp shapes, and you can also decorate them with interesting patterns. Products made from natural wood are very stylish and beautiful. The advantages include the strength of a material such as wood. Wood is very durable.

If it is additionally treated with special impregnations, the lamp will turn out to be of even better quality.

Minuses

However, not everything is so simple, and wooden sconces have certain disadvantages. These nuances primarily include insecurity . In a lamp made of natural wood Incandescent lamps must not be used. This can be unsafe: if the contact in the socket of such a lamp burns out, the tree can also catch fire quite quickly.

Wooden products may attract insects. However, here too the problem can be solved - with the help of simple impregnations. There are solutions that can protect wood from pests. It is recommended to give preference to lamps made of coniferous wood.

The last of the minuses is Moisture is very harmful to wood. This material accumulates it extremely quickly, after which the surface of the sconce can become deformed and lose its attractiveness.

To ensure that the lamp you purchase or create lasts for a long time, try to hang such a device only in a room where there is no high humidity.

Such sconces are more suitable for bedrooms and living rooms; you should not hang them in the bathroom or kitchen, where the surface of the wood will constantly be exposed to hot steam.

By the way, it is also worth noting that there are breeds that are less susceptible to moisture. This is, for example, cedar. A cedar wood lamp treated with special solutions will last you longer.

Options

There is a wide variety of wooden sconces that can be selected for decoration. different rooms. Here are a few interesting ideas that may inspire you.

Classical

If you want a little classy style, look to antiques. A classic wall night light, stylized as antique, looks very interesting in the appropriate interior. This lamp will make the room more comfortable. The main thing when choosing classic sconces made of natural wood is not to overdo it. If you hang several expensive sconces in a room at once with decoration reminiscent of past luxury, then this may be unnecessary.

Modern

Many designers are pleased with their experiments. For example, the Curve brand. This is a company that produces interesting lamps, each of which will perfectly complement the modern or high-tech style.

Geometry

However, it is not at all necessary to experiment with shapes; you can settle on a classic product made in the form of a square or circle. Such wooden sconces look good in minimalist style rooms.

Self made

Handmade lamps deserve special attention. It is always something unique and unusual. At the same time, you don’t always need to know how to work with wood - a stylish lamp can be created even from a simple twig, coated with varnish and special impregnations.

A garland or LEDs will act as a light source here. In both cases, the lamp will not heat up, which means that it will be absolutely safe.

In what interior should I use it?

Almost any house or apartment can be complemented with a stylish lamp made of quality wood. The main thing is to skillfully combine different details and organically fit the sconces into the interior. So, for example, in modern apartment a wooden lamp with a forged base will definitely be out of place. You need to know how to avoid such mistakes and where to install natural wood sconces.

In the bedroom

Since most people associate wood with a feeling of comfort, a lamp made from this noble material fits perfectly into the interior of any bedroom:

For a vacation spot for a couple designers, as a rule, recommend choosing something simpler and more discreet - for example, square sconces, wooden clouds, complemented by LEDs, or simple panels, decorated with patterns. Perfect option for the bedroom - a wooden night light, shining with soft colored lights. Dim lighting will help create a pleasant relaxing atmosphere in the room.
For children you can choose something special - for example, a wall night light that transmits rays through shaped openings, creating beautiful patterns on the walls, or a lamp made in the shape of an interesting animal or cartoon character. Even an unpainted tree will still look quite cute and unusual.

In the living room

A sconce with elegant carvings along the entire perimeter of the floor lamp will complement a modern living room. You can pay attention to lamps complemented with fabric elements or metal and glass inserts. The latter are best suited for decorating a room in the Art Nouveau style. This option is very suitable for a loft-style apartment.

The topic of our article is ceiling lamps made of wood. We will analyze the advantages and disadvantages of this material both from the point of view of design and from all other aspects; We will find out where these lamps can be used, and where it is better to use other materials.

Finally, we will learn how you can make a wooden lamp with your own hands with little effort and time.

What is wood associated with in room design? First of all, with antiquity, with the Middle Ages. With time, when people woke up to the singing of birds, and not the noise of cars outside the window; when men were courageous, women did not know the word “emancipation”, they were punched in the face for meanness, and life was much simpler and clearer.

That is why wooden lamps most often have deliberately ancient shapes. For example, chandeliers in the shape of a cart wheel are very popular.

After all, this is what real, let’s say, indoor lighting systems looked like several centuries ago: an old wheel on chains or ropes was suspended from the ceiling, and candles were placed on it.

Why is a wheel with spokes convenient as a stand?

Why did the ancestors settle on this form?

When the candles were placed evenly, it gave equal illumination to all parts of the room;
The spokes created minimal obstruction to the light, unlike a solid rim.

Modern stylizations have the same advantages; Of course, lamps are used instead of wax candles or torches. Most often, of course, also in the form of a candle.

However, we digress. What's good and what's good about wood? ceiling chandeliers?

Features of the material

Advantages

Wood is not just environmentally friendly. Wood not only does not emit harmful substances; on the contrary, for a long time it saturates the air with aromatic resins, which make breathing easier for asthma patients and relieve inflammation of the respiratory tract...
What can I say - you probably remember how easy it is to breathe in a recently felled wooden house!
Wood is easy to process, which opens up wide scope for creativity. If the manufacture of a lamp made of plastic or chromed metal requires devices that are not available in a standard city apartment, then lamps made of wood require a minimum set of hand tools for manufacturing.

However, alas, not all features of wood as a material for a lamp are as pleasant:

Flaws

The tree is still flammable material . Position wooden elements near incandescent lamps that are going out of fashion is an extremely bad idea; a burnt contact in the lamp socket can also lead to a fire.

Wooden chandeliers are susceptible to attacks by bloodthirsty bugs- woodworms, fungus and other evil spirits.

Note: conifers wood suffers from insects and rot to a much lesser extent.

Moreover for hardwood There are antiseptic impregnations that at the same time reduce the flammability of wood.

Wood is a hygroscopic material. It absorbs moisture from the air; when drying, it can change volume, deform and crack.
If we want our lamp to retain its appearance for a long time, we will have to provide it with more or less constant temperature and humidity.

conclusions

The negative features of wood are not given to dissuade you from buying or making a wooden lamp, not at all. Let us repeat, this is a wonderful, very beautiful and easy to process material.

However, you need to use it wisely:

Lamps made of wood must be shaped in such a way that all heating elements (sockets and lamps themselves) are as far as possible from the wooden structural elements.
It is better for the lamps to point upward: then the upward flow of heated air will not cause deformation of the wood.
Standing apart are the lamps, the very style of which involves the use of natural cracks in dried wood. For example, a log with lamps suspended on chains looks great both dried out and cracked.

For reasons fire safety It is undesirable to place wooden chandeliers under flammable ceiling elements.
Yes, the same log on chains will look amazing under an equally old-looking one; however, if it catches fire, the fire will spread very quickly.
Wooden lamps are perfect for a bedroom or living room. But in the kitchen with its abundance of steam when cooking or in a damp bathroom, wood is inappropriate.
It will crack quickly; besides, raw wood is no longer a dielectric at all.

If a phase is shorted to the wooden elements of the lamp, it is quite possible to receive an electric shock. If at this moment you hold on to a grounded pipe or bathtub, troubles can be very serious...

Homemade products

Need I say that something made with your own hands is much more pleasing than something purchased? Yes, your lamp may not be as neatly made as a store-bought one; but the joy of creativity is worth coming to terms with the small shortcomings of the product.

In addition, you will know absolutely for sure that your lamp was made in one copy. Not a single guest, coming to you, will see exactly the same chandelier as at home. Homemade ceiling chandeliers are always exclusive.

Coffee service

We will need:

Dry board from any wood. The texture of ash is very beautiful; oak does not need to be stained or varnished. But ordinary pine, spruce or birch will also work.
Three translucent coffee cups and three saucers to go with them.
Three cartridges for a small base with fastenings for them.
Three matching light bulbs. Preferably LED lights: remember the fire safety recommendations outlined just above.
Three or six rubber pads. The quantity depends on the method of attaching the cartridges.
Meter - two two-core copper wires of minimum cross-section. 0.75 mm is enough for the eyes.
A thin chain or twisted cord to hang a structure from, for example.
Four screws for the ring instead of the cap. It is for them that our lamp will be suspended.

In addition, you need to stock up on a drill with drill bits for wood and tiles, pliers and a screwdriver.

Let's get started:

We process the planed board sandpaper- first coarse, then more subtle.
We drill three holes where the cartridges will be located.
If noble types of wood are used, then the processing of the board ends there. If the wood is simpler, we cover it with stain and after drying, varnish it twice.
The nitro varnish only dries in the air for a couple of hours, so you won’t have to wait long.
Then comes the most dangerous step: we need to drill holes in the coffee cups and saucers without breaking them.
We use only and exclusively drill bits for glass and tiles. Great efforts are unacceptable; We drill slowly, without distortions. The key moment is when the tip of the drill goes through: pressing the drill a little harder at this moment will split the cup or saucer.

We attach wires to each cartridge. Until we fasten them to each other.
We screw the entire future lamp into a single whole. If our chucks use platforms with holes for screws, we pull them to the board directly through the holes in the saucer and cup.
If there is a hollow threaded tube and a nut at the end of the cartridge, we again pass them through the cup, saucer and board. A rubber gasket is placed between metal and glass.
You can cut it yourself from an unnecessary bike or car camera; You can use a ready-made gasket of a suitable size from any plumbing repair kit.
We screw the screws with rings into the back of the board.
We connect the cartridges in parallel. You shouldn’t leave the twists wrapped in electrical tape: we’ll carefully even do the side of the lamp that no one will see. Use a block to connect the wires.

The block is fixed on the back side of the board in any way - a drop of glue or a screw. A piece of wire is clamped in it, which will be connected to the wiring.
We cling to the rings on the back of the chain or cords; their other end is attached to a hook in the ceiling. The wire is started along one of the chains. Light bulbs are screwed in.

Press the switch and enjoy.

As you understand, the shapes that wooden chandeliers can take are limited only by your imagination. Let's show some more original designs.

Sailboat made from driftwood and TV packaging

This original lamp made from oddly shaped driftwood picked from the forest. The author kindly posted a photo of his creation online.

The structure, of course, is not a fire safety monument. However, remember that LED lamps are extremely economical and practically do not heat up. If so, the risk of fire is reduced to nothing.

Chandelier made of dry boards and rope

Here, two ready-made matte lampshades are used as light sources. The simplest and most inexpensive. Everything else is the author's improvisation.

What is most striking is not that the lamp was made by hand: as you can see, there is nothing structurally complex about it. It is surprising that the author of the work was able to see beauty in such a seemingly worthless thing as old board. And show this beauty to others.

Please note: in this design it is also worth using only and exclusively energy-saving or LED lamps.

Incandescent lamps, especially high power, will create a very real fire threat.

Beam with pots

And such ceiling lamps are not mass produced. Looks very original. To drill the bottoms of pots, you also need to use only and exclusively tile drills. In addition, you should not use incandescent lamps here either. Even the weak ones.

Hollowed out log with soffits

Another fire inspector's nightmare come to life. However, here too the use of light sources with minimal heat generation reduces the risk of fire to nothing.

Despite the exaggerated and simple appearance of the lamp, it can hardly be called made in five minutes on the knee: it was probably difficult to hollow out the log inside.

Conclusion

If you liked the wooden ceiling lamps described and shown, great. Even better if you have your own, original ideas. As you can see, they can be the most unexpected. Good luck with your creativity!

Magnificent new, this is well forgotten old. This expression fits the new hobby of using natural wood items in the interior. One of the new things is chandeliers made of wood.

The return of interest in them was caused not only by fashion, but also by the emergence of new technologies in the electrical field.

This is due to the introduction into production of halogen lamps, which do not heat up to a critical temperature.

Currently, wooden lamps are not produced in the consumer goods system; there are the lineup with several options presented. This depends not only on the fact that the cost of items from natural material high, but due to the fact that designers are constantly in search. New exclusive collections are continuously coming out of the design workshop. Wood itself is a material that allows you to constantly come up with new solutions.

Chandeliers differ from each other in many respects:

sizes,
according to style,
material of manufacture,
combination different materials in one design
by the number of connected light sources,
according to the method of installation to,
according to the complexity of the design.

Selection of chandeliers

Lamp sizes

By external dimensions chandeliers are manufactured taking into account the understanding of consumer needs. The average size of housing under construction is taken as a basis. Beginning with small apartments studios in residential complexes to individual buildings. Developers of lighting devices also take into account the total volume of the room, square footage and ceiling height. An exclusive wooden lamp can be selected for any home.

There is a separate opportunity to order a custom chandelier from a designer or make it yourself. Materials for such creativity are always at hand.

Wood lighting styles

Wood is, at its core, a conservative material. It is customary to adhere to several main styles:

Do-it-yourself material selection

The structure of any tree is in constant change. Before assembling the chandelier, all machined parts are processed with special chemical compounds, which protect the material from fungus and, or from pests, prevent the possibility of fire. Then the surface is covered with paint and varnish mixtures. They retain moisture inside the material, allowing it to maintain the required shape. Wooden parts constantly retain moisture of at least 20%.

Depending on the location of the chandelier from wooden parts, its service life depends. Rooms with very dry air will cause the tree to gradually shrink in size. A waterlogged atmosphere will cause the material to expand. These actions themselves occur at an imperceptible level, but over time the coating gradually becomes unusable and destructive factors gain access to the wood. Which is irreversibly destroyed.

To increase the life of parts, it is necessary not only to constantly inspect and maintain it, but also to select the right material for the appropriate location.

Oak

Conclusion

The tree is beautiful and comfortable material for making chandeliers for the home. If produced on time necessary actions maintenance of such lamps, they will provide comfort and coziness in your home for a long time.

Modern interior design is not only about correctly arranged stylish furniture And color scheme, which predominates indoors, but also in proper lighting. Lighting devices allow you to focus on certain areas of the room, visually enlarge the space or, conversely, give the bedroom or living room more comfort and warmth.

Today, crystal wall sconces are no longer a sign of wealth and luxury, but wooden lamps are actively regaining their former popularity. Few people know that in the 16th century, it was structures made of trees that were installed in temples, palaces and houses of wealthy officials. Of course, there was no LED lighting in those days, and instead of energy-saving lamps, the rooms were illuminated with candles placed on wooden branches.

In 2010, a tornado hit New York City, leaving behind mountains of broken branches and fallen trees. Young designers Harris Hine and Amily Visclocky wanted to draw public attention to this topic by creating lamps from found driftwood, but instead revived a long-forgotten style. Thanks to this idea everything more people started to engage in such know-how and you, too, can easily create unique sconces ( Wall lights) with your own hands. Photos of ready-made and interesting lighting devices can be found in huge quantities on the Internet, but we will outline some of the features of such designs below.

Advantages and disadvantages of wooden sconces

Besides stylish appearance, such lamps can safely be called environmentally friendly. Not only does wood not emit any harmful substances, it will also, on the contrary, saturate the air in the room with useful aromatic resins that make breathing easier. Another plus is the ease of processing the material. If for the production of plastic and metal structures If special equipment is used, a wooden lamp will require tools that are found in almost every home.

Wood is strong and durable, especially if it is treated with special impregnations.

If we talk about the disadvantages of such structures, then it is worth paying attention to the following nuances:

Wood burns well, so using incandescent lamps in such designs is not recommended. Otherwise, the contact in the lamp socket may burn out and the entire lamp will burst into flames in a matter of seconds.
Insects actively attack such lighting products.

Wood is a hygroscopic material. This means that it accumulates and absorbs moisture well. To prevent the structure from deforming and serve for many years, it is better to use such a lamp at a constant temperature and humidity. Based on this, you can hang a sconce above the bed in the bedroom, but installing such lighting fixtures in the kitchen or bathroom is not recommended.

Healthy! Cedar is the most moisture-resistant species, and additional treatment with special solutions will give it even more resistance to temperature changes and moisture.

As you can see, before working with wood, it is necessary to prepare a project for the future lamp and calculate it in such a way that the lamps are located at a distance from the tree. Let's consider several options for such sconces and ceiling chandeliers.

Wood design options

The sconces in the living room interior, photos of which are presented in the article, look very cozy and homely. For this room, you can create a very stylish lamp that can be mounted on the wall or used as a table night light.

One option for creating a lamp is a sconce made from wood and a broken water pump. The resulting result looks very stylish and is suitable for lovers of design, which contains unusual devices that are not used for their intended purpose.

An unusual lamp will be made from the floor of a dried tree trunk, coated with varnish, and pieces of colored crystal glued to it. This lighting fixture can be hung horizontally, vertically or used as a floor lamp-night light.

A stylish Chinese lantern can be made from a broken lamp, bamboo and coconut fiber rope. It's pretty simple design which looks very impressive both in the house and on the porch or in the gazebo. By attaching a wooden hook to the bamboo, you get a multi-functional sconce on which you can hang plants.

You can make a sconce from wood with your own hands very simply. To do this, you will need a wooden plank that can be given any shape. A kind of hook will be attached to it, on which the lamp will be placed. It will require sticks of the same diameter and length, which we will fold according to the principle of a wooden well or house, which children usually build from pencils. The result will be an unusual lamp, as if from ancient fairy tales.

A creative lamp can be made from a pine branch, a garland and a curtain rod holder. This device is also multifunctional, as you can hang decorations, scarves and much more on the branches. The garland's bulbs do not heat up, so this sconce will not light up, and to create it you will not need any skills in conducting electricity.

A wall lamp for a nursery can be made from a wooden plank in the shape of a cloud and LED lamps. The resulting night light looks very beautiful on the wall, as the light is scattered as if from under a cloud.

By using your imagination you can create very creative lamp For country house, apartment or garden. You can use everything that, as you thought, has not been used for many years and is practically getting ready to be “thrown away.”

What to pay attention to when creating a lamp

If you cut wood, be sure to always wear a protective mask. Sawdust can cause an allergic reaction.
If there is only one light bulb in the lamp, then two wires will come from it. The phase is connected to a switch, from which a conductor will go to the input phase. Zero ( of blue color) is connected immediately to the input zero.
If the lamp has 2 or more lamps, then there will be more wires, but the connection principle will remain the same.

The optimal placement of sconces depends on the type of room, for example:

The height of the sconce above the bed in the bedroom should be 1.2-1.6 meters from the floor.
In the nursery, it is better to place the lamp so that the child cannot reach the light bulb.
In the corridor it is recommended to place it at a height of 2 meters from the floor. If the ceilings are low, then you can hang the sconces lower - at a distance of 1.8 meters.
Optimal height The location of the sconce for the living room is 1.3-1.4 meters from the floor.

In custody

As you can see, you can make an unusual lamp for a room from ordinary objects. As a result, you will receive an exclusive and stylish element interior design that will cost you a penny, but will look much more interesting than an expensive metal chandelier.

When planning the interior of your home, you need to pay a lot of attention to little things, such as paintings on the walls, curtains, sconces, and so on, because it depends on them how stylish and cozy the room will look. Not the last place in the design of the apartment is occupied by the lamp. With its help you can increase or narrow the space, as well as give a special charm to the room. Stores offer a wide variety of lighting fixtures in a variety of variations - these can be floor sconces, miniature spotlights or a classic pompous design that occupies a significant part of the ceiling, but they are often quite expensive. To make the interior more unusual and exclusive, you can make carved wood chandeliers with your own hands. They will, without a doubt, become the main highlight of any space.

Advantages and disadvantages of wooden ceiling lamps

Handmade wooden chandeliers will decorate absolutely any home. Such designs look especially good in apartments with a rustic and brutal style, but decorated natural material dark or bright paint, you can get a lamp that is suitable for high-tech or modern interiors. You can make your own lamps from plywood or from a single piece of wood.

Before you decide whether to hang it on the ceiling wooden chandelier, you need to familiarize yourself with all the pros and cons of such an item.

Advantages of wooden chandeliers:

Wood is easy to process, so it can take on completely different shapes.
Wood is the most environmentally friendly material; it not only does not emit harmful compounds, but also helps improve immunity.
Wooden lamps make the room more comfortable and create the impression of unity with nature for the people in it.
Hand-made wooden chandeliers do not require large investments, but at the same time they look very expensive.
A large number of wood species allow you to choose the desired color of the lamp without using paint.
A wooden ceiling lamp can be decorated with metal, glass or even stones.

A do-it-yourself chandelier made of wood is made quite simply and looks very dignified, but this material also has some drawbacks.

Disadvantages of wooden chandeliers:

Wood used in tandem with heating appliances (which include most light bulbs) needs to be treated by special means, protecting this material from fire and damage by insects.
Exclusive species such as oak and mahogany are quite expensive. Therefore, in order to decorate your home with chandeliers from them, you will have to spend an impressive amount of money.
If you use untreated or poorly dried wood in your work, then the finished lamp may crack or change its shape after a few weeks.

Of course, wooden chandeliers have their drawbacks, but correct processing and caring for them, such accessories will serve you for many years.

Simple wooden chandelier

This hand-made wooden chandelier will fit perfectly into modern interior kitchens in high-tech or modern style. It is a bar with several spotlights implanted in the cups.

To make a strip chandelier you will need:

jigsaw or hacksaw;
pliers and wire cutters;
screwdriver;
hammer;
construction pencil;
special protective compounds for wood;
stain or brown paint;
wooden board 20-25 cm wide;
tape measure or centimeter;
drill;
drill for working with tiles;
medium-width paint brush;
cups and saucers 3 pcs.;
rubber gaskets;
wires;
small light bulbs with sockets 3 pcs.

Before starting work on the manufacture of such a chandelier, the wood must be treated with special compounds and allowed to dry completely. When choosing a material, it is advisable to inspect the board for knots and traces of insects.

Manufacturing

Master class on making a simple strip lamp for the kitchen:

We measure out 50-60 cm of boards and saw off the excess parts with a jigsaw.
We drill three holes in the places where the lamps will be located. The distance between saucers should be at least 10 cm.
We process the board with sandpaper. First you need to use coarse-grained sandpaper, and then fine-grained.
Now you can cover the bar with stain. If oak or mahogany was used, then this step can be skipped.
We drill a hole in the center of each saucer and each cup.
First insert the cartridge with the wire into the cup and then into the saucer. Repeat this operation with the remaining cups and saucers.
Connect the structure of dishes and cartridges to the bar by threading the wires into the pre-made holes, and then secure it on the back side.
Mount the resulting chandelier on the ceiling.

A chandelier-bar will look perfect in the kitchen above work surface, it is also ideal for dividing the room into a cooking and relaxation area.

Wooden wheel chandelier

This chandelier is more difficult to manufacture than the previous one, but it also looks more noble and impressive. The lamp in the form of a wheel fits perfectly into rustic interior or in a loft-style room.

For this type of chandelier you will need the following materials and tools:

a little wooden square assembled from boards bigger size than the future wheel.
protractor;
large compass;
metal ruler or building level;
construction pencil;
jigsaw or circular saw;
glue;
self-tapping screws;
plywood sheet;
narrow wooden boards;
hammer;
nails;
iron rim;
stain;
metal chain;
drill with a round attachment and drill;
wires, sockets and light bulbs 4 pcs.;

Master class on making a wheel chandelier:

The finished wheel chandelier can be attached to the wall or hung from a chain on the ceiling. It is perfect for lighting a dining room or living room.

Such a wooden chandelier will become the main decoration of the interior of a country house, and will undoubtedly attract the attention of every guest.