The small size of bathrooms is increasingly forcing owners to pay attention to built-in furniture models. Their very high capacity makes them a desirable object in small areas.
Built-in wardrobe in the bathroom - features and benefits
Using a built-in wardrobe in the bathroom can solve whole line associated problems:
- Can fit many things at once. Increased capacity is the main advantage of this type of furniture;
- Occupies less space. This is very important when planning in small areas;
- Maintaining order will become much easier. Rid yourself of clutter and mountains of vials and vials;
- Bright personality. Only a project tailored to all personal needs. You can choose everything yourself. From basic material to decor.
There are, of course, downsides. Such furniture is distinguished by strict binding to the installation site. Its movement to another place or transportation becomes an irrational exercise with a waste of a lot of money. But in its rightful place, you can hide literally everything behind the doors, from towels and other textiles, to cosmetics or a washing machine.
What to consider when choosing a bathroom cabinet
Before you start designing a built-in wardrobe in the bathroom, think about a few mandatory criteria:
- High humidity level. All materials from which the cabinet will be made must be resistant to water. If the material itself is afraid of water, then you will have to take care of its additional water-repellent protection. Otherwise, the furniture will serve unreasonably little;
- Regular temperature fluctuations. Cool air is constantly replaced by hot steam and heating. Small dimensions make it especially noticeable and tangible. Make sure your closet is "indifferent" to this. This can be achieved again by selecting neutral materials;
- Ventilation. This is a prerequisite for all premises with high level condensation. Regular airing will save you from problems with water settling on walls, furniture and damage to paintwork.
Built-in wardrobes, installation options
The single most notable design difference built-in options becomes the complete absence of an individual frame. Instead of standard sidewalls and other things, niche walls will protrude. An exception is made for semi-embedded variations. They have one sidebar. Internal filling is compiled according to all the usual rules of their same elements. Installation methods include:
- Along the wall. This approach is the simplest;
- In a niche. You will need careful measurements and preparation of all surfaces. As a result, there should not be any distortions. If they are insignificant and you are too lazy to do a screed or leveling with drywall because of such a trifle, then use a false plank. With their help, you can get rid of discrepancies in level within 3 cm;
- Angular. It will not only save space, but also advantageously beat the usually empty territory. It looks quite original in the interior.
How to choose the facade of a built-in wardrobe in the bathroom - materials, designs, decor
an important role in the design hidden cabinet in the bathroom plays a properly selected facade. It can be of several types:
- "Deaf". The best option for difficult conditions bathroom. The canvas is a single piece of one material with specified dimensions. The absence of joints reduces the risk of moisture penetration into the material;
- Framework. Another reliable method“Pack” not the most suitable particle boards. Around the entire perimeter, the door is framed with a stable PVC or aluminum profile. Will last a long time. Original appearance, resembling a frame for a photo;
- slotted. A cut of the desired shape is made in the desired part of the door. Further, a mirror, porcelain or other decorative elements crash into it;
- Composite. For the bathroom, options made of glass, polymers or mirrors are suitable. They are cut into pieces necessary forms and are joined into a single canvas using thin fixing profiles. This approach provides the design of the sash with the necessary rigidity. Original appearance. Good strength indicators.
As the main material for the facade fit:
- Lacquered boards (LMDF, LDSP). Despite the fact that these types of wood-based panels are more resistant to moisture, they will need additional protection;
- Plastic. A good durable material that does not react to water and heat. It looks a little monotonous, but this can be compensated by the richness of the color. Cannot be cleaned with abrasives. The surface will quickly be covered with a net small scratches. Do not overload plastic shelves with heavy objects;
- Glass. You need to choose products from thick refractory glass plates with impact protection (special film). In this case, you will not run the risk of breaking the sash. Also note that more than 5 kg cannot be placed on a glass shelf. Subject to the rules, the furniture will serve faithfully for a very long time;
- Synthetic glass substitutes. This is the well-known hardboard or more modern volumetric acrylic. Good appearance, water resistance and household chemicals, strength. Not prone to breaking;
- Metal. Only options that are not prone to the formation of corrosive processes are suitable. Choose options using stainless or chrome steel, aluminum. They are distinguished by a good service life, strength, reliability. All of them interact very weakly with moisture. Indifferent to heat.
Decorations for the facade in the bathroom should have an additional protective function and not be afraid of moisture. In this capacity, well suited:
- Staining or varnishing. most accessible and inexpensive way give your closet a new look. Apply in multiple layers. The result should be a completely smooth and shiny surface. Select only samples of enamels resistant to temperature extremes;
- Aerography. Perhaps the only way to add a pattern to the bathroom. Performing automotive paints with a special tool. Get a master. You need to know how to handle such equipment. And you will have to draw without stencils;
- Fusing. Pretty young kind of decor using glass. Multi-colored pieces fit into a panel, which is under high temperature fused into a solid layer. Further, this artistic "casserole" is transferred to an adhesive film. The last step the masterpiece is attached to the door. Will last a long time. Create a unique color in the design;
- Decorative glass. Not everyone likes the fact that the contents of the shelves are visible through the glass slats of the facade. If you belong to this category, then use frosted glass. If a slight roughness is also not to your liking, then take a closer look at the dairy version. It is etched with acids until it completely or partially loses its ability to transmit light. But, at the same time, the natural gloss is preserved. Also glass can be painted with inside. The color can be anything. Each of the listed types will fully retain all the properties of the material.
Door opening mechanisms
Pay attention to the features of the door opening system:
- Swing. The fasteners are movable furniture hinges. The doors can be opened by pulling them towards you. When plowing, they occupy a large number of free space. So organize an approach in front of the closet. If you avoid extreme loads on the hinges, the doors will last a long time without any problems. If noise occurs, fasteners must either be replaced or lubricated;
- Sliding. The coupe system is the most a good option with difficult access to the cabinet. Open by sliding to the side. In this case, the doors go beyond the neighboring ones. Low level noise. They are afraid of distortions and collisions with foreign objects. When selecting rollers, make sure that the carriages are made of water-resistant materials. Then you do not have to change them often;
- Folding. The sashes can be attached to each other in pairs (book) or in a single canvas (accordion). In the first case, the doors are shifted from both edges to the center. In the second - the movement to the side. You should be very careful. Avoid sharp jerks. This method involves the installation of only the upper rollers, and the hinges are significantly smaller than those of the swing ones.
Internal filling - what can be placed inside the built-in wardrobe in the bathroom
When organizing the filling, keep in mind that the smaller the shelf in size, the more weight it can withstand. If a 50 cm shelf can hold 50 kg, then a meter one is only 10. And although you don’t need to store very heavy items in the bathroom, large shelves reduce capacity. Also consider a few subtleties of placement of things:
- Fold textiles in the center of the cabinet. Steam always rises upwards, creating a high degree of humidity there. After cooling, the water moves down, settling in the form of condensate. Only in the middle between these two zones, clothes and towels are least likely to get damp;
- Cleaning and washing place below. So they will not fall on other things in case of damage to the bottle. Also at the bottom is the lowest temperature;
- Upstairs put things that you rarely use;
- Care products, aromatic oils and other cosmetics can be placed in any accessible convenient place.
Features of operation and rules for caring for cabinets in the bathroom
Often the bathroom is no different large sizes, however, there are quite a lot of things to store here. In order to use the space as functionally as possible and not overload it small details, it is best to use a closet in which you can hide all the necessary things and objects. Cabinet designs can be different, but they must meet the main requirements, including: aesthetically attractive appearance, functionality and resistance to high levels of moisture. 
Mirror wardrobe
A mirror is a must in a bathroom. A wardrobe-mirror is a combination of convenience and versatility, because you can not only store a lot of necessary things in it, but also use it as a mirror in order to put yourself in order, do makeup for girls. Due to such a cabinet, a lot of space is saved, which is especially important for a small bathroom. It also affects visual magnification space due to a large mirror, which positively affects the perception of space.
This cabinet has several types:
- A wardrobe with a mirror is an outdated option, which has a large mirror with a small border. Often, a shelf is installed in the lower part of such a cabinet, which compensates for the shortcomings; spotlights can be installed at the top.
- Mirror cabinet - a wall cabinet, the mirror in it is attached to the door or completely replaces it. The only drawback is the solution to the lighting problem.
- Corner cabinet with mirror - can only be installed if there is a corner sink under it.
- A pencil case with a mirror is not the best option, but it has the right to life. It needs to be installed near the sink, which is not very convenient. However, many housewives will appreciate this option if you install a wall cabinet opposite it - this way you can examine yourself from all sides, which is very comfortable.
Wall cabinet
Hanging bathroom cabinets are a practical approach for space-constrained bathrooms where floor space is completely crammed (sink, basket, washing machine). In the store you can find many different variations and types of this cabinet, which means you can choose an original cabinet for your design and style.
When buying a wall cabinet, you need to consider the following points:
- The cabinet must be moisture resistant, it is best to buy furniture made of MDF or chipboard with a special coating. The price will especially please, which is much lower than for massive wooden furniture.
- No wood cuts should be visible, the cabinet inside should be protected from moisture.
- Furniture should be as tight as possible so that moisture does not accumulate inside the cabinet.
- Fittings - it must be made of metal, have an anti-corrosion coating. Plastic variant it is better to skip, as the material does not tolerate temperature extremes.
If you install it above the sink, then you need to make a gap of about half a meter so that it is convenient to use both the cabinet and the sink.
Closet
An integrated cabinet comprehensively solves a number of tasks at once:
- It creates a special storage system, all things can be placed well, clear the space.
- By setting mirror doors you can visually increase the space, improve lighting and increase the usefulness of cabinets.
- There will be a place to store household items (buckets, washcloths, mops, rags and other little things).
Such a cabinet can be installed both in a large bathroom and in a small one. It can be used as a partition between the toilet and the bathroom. It is best to buy a closet with a special impact-resistant mirror to protect yourself from unnecessary problems and injuries.
In order to appreciate all the advantages of a wardrobe with a mirror, you need to make sure that the mirror does not fog up. The solution is simple - installing high-quality ventilation or buying a special substance to treat the surface of the mirror. 
Corner cupboard
In most cases, a corner cabinet is a hanging cabinet with a mirror, fixing it to the wall can free up space below, which is very convenient and especially in demand in small bathrooms. It is best to place such a cabinet over a corner sink or washing machine. The main advantage of the cabinet is that it leaves free space below, plays a multifunctional role and at the same time looks very aesthetically pleasing.
Such a cabinet will look less overall than a straight one, but its usable volume can be much larger. Another advantage is the absence of protruding corners, this plays a positive role, since the risk of injury on a slippery floor is minimized, which means that it is impossible to hit a corner. 
Cabinet-pencil case
This type of cabinet is the most successful and convenient offer on the modern market, as it is a fairly roomy type of furniture. Due to the elongated shape, a narrow cabinet-pencil case makes it possible to effectively use the ceiling space. Due to the presence of separate shelves with doors, you can not only organize working space, but it is also convenient to place all the things you need for the bathroom there. It is customary to set aside the lower shelves for larger and heavier items (linen, washing powders and other household chemicals). By placing all heavy things at the bottom, you can additionally add stability to the cabinet, since its center of gravity is slightly shifted relative to the central part. As alternative the lower shelf can be combined with a laundry basket, but at the top it is best to store personal hygiene products and cosmetic accessories.
The corner wardrobe is also quite roomy; in fact, they alone can replace all other furniture in the bathroom. Such a cabinet will not take up much space, will not clutter up the space, but at the same time it will allow you to store all the necessary items in yourself, which is very nice. Also, the advantage lies in the fact that it looks very modern and aesthetically pleasing, and by choosing the right wardrobe, you can emphasize the originality of the style and taste of the owner of the home.
The column wardrobe is very large and occupies an impressive part of the space, so it will only be appropriate in a large bathroom. In most cases, such a cabinet is installed in pairs and symmetrically with respect to the sink or other piece of furniture.
Floor cabinet
This type of cabinet has the richest number of options and offers in different styles, forms and color versions. IN floor cabinet can be hidden washing machine, which is very convenient, because it will save space and create a stable surface on top. It will be possible to place cosmetics, personal hygiene products and other items on the cabinet-type cabinet. useful little things. Color solutions will directly depend on the style in which the bathroom is made, so you need to choose in accordance with the style in order to create a single composition.
It is best to install the floor cabinet on special adjustable legs. Such a solution will not only allow you to adjust the height of the cabinet, but also protect it from the influence of water, which can be spilled on the floor.
A popular trend in bathroom design this moment is adding furniture to the room. Now I'm not talking about sofas or chairs, but about adding functional pieces of furniture like a bathroom cabinet or storage units.
A bathroom vanity cabinet is probably the most popular piece of furniture to add to a bathroom in order to make it functional. While they can act as a decorative addition to any room, there are a few considerations you should make before buying or installing a new wardrobe.
These ten tips will help you The best decision when adding cabinets to your own bathroom.
Which bathroom cabinet to choose?
You may think that you just need to choose the shape of the cabinet, but you also need to consider additional options. For example, the bathroom mirror model is very functional, it combines a mirror and a storage device. Another type of cabinet is with shaver power outlets.
Probably one of the main considerations when buying bathroom furniture is where you will store it. The wall cabinet in the bathroom can be easily fixed above the sink, while separately standing cabinets can be placed in a corner or in any free space.
Be sure to check that the bathroom has enough free space to install a cabinet before purchasing.
Is there access to a power source
Some illuminated bathroom cabinet models include lighting or space for an electric shaver. If you are thinking about choosing one of these models, then it is important that you have access to a power supply to accommodate the cabinet.
However, it is wise to always consult an electrician or use an installation service if you have any doubts about the electrical safety of your home.
Is the decoration of the room suitable
When buying a wardrobe, you need to consider how well it will fit into the rest of the interior. It's much easier to find a closet that matches your existing finish rather than doing an expensive renovation just to fit in with a new piece of furniture.
It should be taken into account that wooden cabinet bathroom cabinets in oak or wenge blend in well with a traditional, trendy room, while chrome or white cabinets go well with a more modern bathroom setup.
Interior design time
In addition to the type of finish you can choose from, you should also consider bathroom cabinet design. The range of options is quite wide:
- from minimalist designs that complement compact installation bathroom,
- to bold circular cabinets that act as the centerpiece of a larger bathroom.
The specific cabinet design you choose really dictates the look of the overall look you want to make with your bathroom décor, so choose wisely.
Choose blocks with additional storage
Perhaps the main decision is how spacious should the closet be? While it is true that built-in bathroom cabinets can only be chosen for their decorative element, the fact that they offer ample storage space should not be overlooked.
Instead of cluttering up the essentials around your tub, cabinets have a handy interior storage space where you can easily tuck everything away.
A good way to check how much space you need is to take a look at the items you use every day and try to find a closet that can easily fit them all.
What cabinet size to choose
Size corner cabinet to the bathroom is one of the main decisions. Not only do you want it to be big enough to store your daily essentials.
You also don't want the cabinet to be too bulky, as this can limit any space in the bathroom. Before buying, make sure you measure the available bathroom space against the estimated dimensions of the furniture you want to purchase.
Closet must be accessible
Once you've chosen a cabinet, it's important to install it in an area that has easy access. If many cabinets are placed above the sink, make sure that when the door is fully opened there will be no collision with other interior items and easy access will be provided.
If the cabinet is placed too high or low, it can be uncomfortable for the back.
Strength is an important quality
When you spend money on new item furniture, you want to make sure that this investment will be long-term, so it is important to invest in durable pieces of furniture that will please you for many years to come. Make sure the bathroom floor cabinet is protected from direct water ingress or, if it has a mirror, that it is scratch-proof.
Consider Versatility
Even if your bathroom looks new and fresh right now after installing a cabinet, it's important to remember that because of fleeting trends in interior design, you may want to redecorate your bathroom again. With that in mind, make sure the pieces you choose are versatile and will easily fit into your newly remodeled bathroom. Bathroom closet - 80 photos of arrangement ideas:
The interior of the bathroom and its functionality depend not only on the choice of plumbing and finishing materials but also from furniture. IN modern apartments the closet has become an essential element. The right design will help solve not only the problem of placing objects, but also decorate the look of the room.
Since the bathroom is a place with an aggressive environment (high humidity and temperature), some special requirements are imposed on the furniture in it:
- moisture resistance (not to be confused with water resistance);
- increased wear resistance;
- harmlessness to health.
Furniture made of wood without a special coating for bathrooms is not suitable - even very high-quality processed material will rot very quickly. In this case, the concept of moisture resistance and water resistance should not be confused. It is often thought that if a moisture-resistant material begins to swell and warp from water, then it does not stand up to testing. This is wrong. Moisture resistance means to maintain functionality when high humidity, withstand occasional splashes of water. The bathtub is waterproof, the cabinet is moisture resistant.
Wall cabinets have the added benefit of not obstructing access to flooring. In the event of a leak, it will not be necessary to move the furniture in the bathroom. In most cases, cabinets are made of chipboard (coated with plastic or a special film), glass, metal and MDF. There are also options made of wood, but also with a special coating.
Types of wall cabinets for the bathroom in shape and method of attachment
Bathroom furniture can be classified according to various criteria: according to the material of manufacture, according to the method of fastening, according to the shape. According to the method of attachment, in addition to floor cabinets, there are also wall-mounted ones. Floor are either pencil cases columns, or perform additional function: are a stand under the sink and mask the eyeliner and sewer drain. There are many types of wall hangings:
- classic:
- standard,
- mezzanine,
- horizontal,
- columns;
- special:
- corner;
- built-in;
- compartment (sliding doors);
- open.
You can also highlight the subspecies of mirror cabinets for the bathroom. But such a classification is more related to the type of material. At the same time, the mirror door can be mounted on any locker. This action will get rid of from the need to keep a separate mirror in the bathroom.
Classic
Standard. Such cabinets are the most common cabinet small size with standard hinged doors. They fit almost for all rooms and can be used for storage: cosmetics, household chemicals (shampoo, powders), towels. The design can be complemented by a lighting system and mirrored doors.
They are placed above the sink or above washing machine. When installing, take into account the dimensions. If the cabinet sticks out too much, then a head injury is inevitable. Hinged method fasteners will allow, if necessary, to shift it to the side or higher.
Mezzanine. Very often in bathrooms, the upper part under the ceiling, opposite the location of the taps, is empty. Across the entire width in this space, you can place a niche closed from the outside with doors. Relatively small in depth and height, it extends the entire width of the bathroom and can accommodate a large number of small items which are not used every day.
Horizontal. If you lower the mezzanine cabinet lower and make its width larger, then access to its shelves will be more convenient. Such cabinets, which do not exceed 35 - 40 cm in height (half the height of the classic ones), have a width of the entire wall. Due to their low height, there are practically no dead zones in them: all shelves are available for operational use. They are placed in rooms where the width allows this: a combined bathroom or an improved layout.
Wardrobe - column. In contrast to horizontal ones, columns are fixed on the wall in those rooms where there is very little space left. Narrow shelves in combination with a folding door do not take up much space, but allow you to place everything you need: due to the height, the internal volume is sufficient . The design of this cabinet allows an additional hinged door at the bottom with a laundry basket. Being hinged, it leaves space on the floor surface available.
Special
Corner. The small dimensions of bathrooms combine compactness with internal volume. Performed more often all in the form of a trapezoid or a truncated rectangle (pentagonal) with one hinged door. The hinged door is attached after the cabinet is installed. You need to choose the most convenient option reversal. If, for example, on the one hand, a mirror or a coil blocks the full amplitude, then the door should be opened on the opposite side.
The depth of such cabinets varies within 35 cm. Sometimes they are hung in decorative purposes- hide the water supply system, and then their shape has the size of a triangle. The corner cabinet option with drawers is less commonly used. Corner cabinets for the bathroom are also floor standing. They put their legs and hold on tight. This is especially important given the significant mass of the product. You can make such an installation with your own hands.
Built-in wardrobes in the bathroom can be considered a type of wall-mounted, and not stand out in a separate group of cabinets. As a rule, they are built into part of the wall. Constructive means, for example, using drywall, hide part of the sewerage system and the water supply system. To prevent such a structure from protruding, the rest of the wall is equipped with shelves and doors, if necessary. It turns out a hidden closet.
open. This type of cabinets in the bathroom does not have doors that cover the shelves and hangers from the external environment. They are useful in cases where frequently used items are stored on them: soap, toothbrushes and pastes. Their convenience lies in the fact that the door does not get dirty from constant opening and closing. Designers often combine models with a closed cabinet: the lower shelves remain open.
coupe. If the dimensions of the cabinet are large, then hinged doors can take up a lot of space when open. There is always the possibility of injury: the cabinet is wall-mounted and the corner of the door is at head level. Sliding wardrobe in the bathroom allows you to solve the problem of a large radius of the hinged door. Included in such a design sliding mechanisms while saving space and avoiding injury. Special moisture-resistant fittings should be used.
Types of cabinets according to the material of manufacture
According to the material of manufacture, lockers can be divided into several main groups:
- wooden;
- Chipboard and MDF;
- glass;
- plastic;
- metal.
Wooden
Due to the complexity of processing wood for operation in an aggressive environment, the cost of such lockers is very high. Cheap breeds such as linden will not work here. Even high-quality impregnation treatment will still not allow to avoid significant deformations. . More expensive varieties, such as oak, will cost significantly more.
Wood processing is carried out by standard means: various varnishes, paints. At the same time, you need to understand that even the most expensive paints will sooner or later peel off the wood in a humid environment. They will need to be re-processed. The design of a bathtub with such furniture will look luxurious, but the operation process will be very expensive.
Chipboard and MDF
A good and budget alternative to wood furniture are products made of wood shavings and sawdust. Waste from the woodworking industry is glued together with special resins. Such plates do not tolerate moisture well (they swell and poison the space with phenols), but their cheapness determines their popularity in the budget segment.
For safety and visual aesthetics, they are treated with varnishes and enamels. Even apply a special film from acrylic. The load-bearing parts of the structures are made from chipboard plates, and MDF is more often used either for the manufacture of facades with fine processing, or for framing mirrors.
Plastic
Perhaps, of all materials, they combine, on the one hand, resistance to a humid environment, and on the other hand, ease of maintenance and safety. They cost little. Plastic can be molded into various forms, which means the variety of budget design solutions available with them.
Moreover, in the manufacture of moving parts, for example, sliding shelves, the plastic itself is cast with special grooves. You can save on fittings, leaving the product completely manufactured from homogeneous material avoiding the presence of metal rollers and bearings. Hardboard solutions also look impressive: transparent plastic looks like glass, but does not break when hit.
metal
It is rare that bathroom furniture is made of metal elements. They are subject to corrosion, which over time not only looks unaesthetic, but can even lead to the collapse of the structure. processed materials under chrome, such products look very impressive.
Open cabinets made from forged metal holders and rails, combined with glass or metal shelves look beautiful. Stainless steel often used in in public places: it is durable and well tolerated by mechanical shocks.
glass
Usually, high-quality impact-resistant glass is used in furniture. It tolerates temperature fluctuations well and is indifferent to moisture. All corners are processed to reduce the likelihood of cuts. In bathroom design, transparent glass products do not create the effect of volume reduction.
If there is a desire to hide some parts of the furniture in the bathroom, then glass is used with matte finish. If reflective material is applied to it, you get a mirror. Such walls will additionally act as a mirror, and visually increase the volume of the room.
DIY bathroom cabinet
Do-it-yourself built-in wardrobe in the bathroom . It is done in a niche, which is sheathed in advance with moisture-resistant material (gypsum board with painting or tile). Then shelves are installed in it. If the depth allows, then you can fix drawers. Since the strength of the side walls is significant, then the load on such shelves can be stored large.
The door can be made from the budget chipboard material or MDF. Treat with special impregnation and cover with paint. If funds are available, frosted glass will look much better. Because the door leaf consignment note, then dimensions can be made even with a small margin.
