In a private house      03/05/2020

How to make bayramix. Bayramix (bayramiks) decorative finishing materials. construction hit. What rules should be considered when carrying out repairs with Bayramix decorative plaster

For outdoor and internal works. It is applied for decorative finishes facades of buildings, walls, columns, friezes and other vertical surfaces of architectural elements of buildings and structures. Can also be applied to ceiling surfaces.
It is also recommended as a decorative layer in the construction of systems external thermal insulation"wet façade"
It is applied on previously prepared mineral substrates: stone, brick, concrete, drywall, etc.

Surface preparation

The surface must be level, dry and clean. Remove all oils, dirt, residues of organic matter and old peeling coatings, putty defects, and dedust the surface. If necessary, treat the surface with Deep Penetration Primer Astar FIX, and when preparing a glass-magnesite sheet and other poorly absorbent surfaces, with Bayramix™ “Glass-Magnesite Primer”. Align in color with Primer Astar Quartz Bayramix™, previously tinted to match the decorative coating. Subsequent work should be carried out only after the surface has completely dried.

Application

Before use, carefully mix Bayramix™ Marble Plaster material, bring to the desired consistency with water - 0.6-0.8 liters of water per 15 kg of material.
Apply the material with a metal trowel in one layer one and a half to two crumbs thick.
To avoid the formation of visible joints in the coating, it is recommended to apply the material in one pass, wet on wet, from corner to corner. It is important to monitor the uniform application, avoiding the formation of gaps and overlaps. After 15-20 minutes after application, smooth the still damp surface with a clean trowel moistened with water. To obtain ideal joints and corners, use masking tape; it should be removed before the material dries.
To prevent the formation of color differences, it is recommended to use material with the same batch number. Otherwise, before use, mix the material of different batches, or apply to different surfaces.

Bayramix Marble Plaster Color Astar Quartz according to Monicolor NOVA catalog
Kashmir White F 105
Peach Rose V 096
Kashmir Gold H086
ever green N069
royal white F 158
Magnolia White F 112
red stone J122

The main element of marble decorative plaster Bayramiks is a granite-marble crumb. Components such as acrylic copolymers and aqueous emulsion are also used. All this allows you to use Bayramix to create decorative coatings not only in the interior, but also in the exterior.

Positive points

As you might have guessed, bayramix decorative plaster does not fade in the sun and is not afraid of precipitation. This means that it can be washed if necessary. Moisture resistance allows you to use it in the kitchen and in the bathroom. Often as decorative material Bayramix is ​​used only in the interior, and no one thinks about it during facade work. Pleasant and adhesive capabilities this material. It is easily applied to the following surfaces:

  1. Drywall
  2. Concrete, reinforced concrete
  3. Wooden panels

The plaster consists of environmentally friendly materials, which makes it safe for others. Over the years of operation, marble plaster has proven itself well, demonstrating high mechanical strength. Wide choose material and textures will allow you to create a wide variety of drawings. The ease of application of this decorative material is also pleasing.

Bayramix mineral plaster is applied using the following tools:

  • metal trowel
  • Stainless steel grater
  • Drill with a nozzle for mixing the solution
  • Trowel
  • Flat paint brush
  • Bucket or tub for mixing mortar

You may also need auxiliary elements: ladder, falcon, tape measure, masking tape, etc.

Bayramix application

Marble plaster should be applied on the prepared base. To do this, the wall is cleaned of dirt, grease and dust. It is necessary to remove the previous coating and eliminate existing defects (chips, pits, tubercles). Since the solution must be homogeneous and lay down in an even layer, the base should be made perfectly even.

Be sure to remove the old paint from the wall, if any. For this, drying oil and a spatula are used. After cleaning the wall of paint, the surface will need to be treated with copper sulfate to avoid the appearance of colored spots in the cleaned areas. After that, the wall is covered with an alkyd compound for additional insulation.

As it should be before any plastering work, the surface is primed. If you need to plaster the facade, then you should wait for dry weather to work.

Bayramix marble plaster is sold dry. Preparing the solution for work, we mix the dry mixture with water (proportions on the package). The mixture is mixed very thoroughly at low speed (especially important when using a special drill).

The very application of the solution to the wall is carried out using a grater. The solution is smeared on the wall from the bottom up with uniform movements. We form an even layer, the thickness of which depends on the size of the crumb fraction used in the solution. The consumption of material also depends on the size of the crumb, which ranges from 2-4 kg / sq.m. To align the applied layer, you will have no more than half an hour. Therefore, we apply the solution in small portions. Fully marble Bayramix plaster dries in 1-2 days after application.

Applied decorative mortar one layer. However, cases of application of two layers are allowed. This is done if the wall did not remain crooked after using the plaster. Also, a second layer is required in cases where color spots appear on the wall due to uneven application of the solution. The second layer can be applied only after the first is completely dry. However, remember that perfect option This is just one layer.

Lesson: video application of Bayramix plaster

Price for Bayramix

Bayramiks marble plaster is an excellent material for finishing facades and interiors. However, its cost is also very important, and not just decorative or operational characteristics. It should be noted right away that Bayramix produces several varieties of its products, so the cost of this material varies. Bayramix decorative plaster Saftas 051, Mineral, Marco mineral, i-Flex, Luxury, Gold and other products have different price. Their cost varies and a standard 25-kilogram bucket can sell for 1200 or 4200 rubles. On average, for a bucket (25 kg) you will need to pay 3 thousand rubles.

Do not forget about the associated costs for tools, primer, etc. If you hire a professional to work, then you are unlikely to be able to find someone who will charge less than 400 rubles per 1 sq.m. Of course, it all depends on the region and the skills of the master.

Bayramix plaster is a decorative composite marble coating based on acrylic copolymers and water emulsion, as well as granite-marble chips. The material can be used for finishing exterior finish as well as interior work.

It is the versatility that makes this plaster so popular with consumers. It is chosen by buyers for a variety of reasons, among them a high degree of resistance to abrasion should be highlighted, so the surface after drying can be subjected to wet cleaning.

Why choose Bayramix

decorative coating after drying, it is perfectly washable, which means it is ideal for finishing small architectural forms and facades. Among the first are fences and parapets. Quite often, this mixture is used as a decorative material for interior decoration premises. These can be public buildings, namely:

  • halls;
  • restaurants;
  • corridors;
  • halls;
  • toilets;
  • kitchens.

The main advantage of the composition is the possibility of applying it to almost any surface, somehow:

  • drywall;
  • reinforced concrete panels;
  • walls made of lightweight or cellular concrete;
  • panels made of fiberboard, plywood, chipboard and wood;
  • walls with well-preserved enamel, water-based paint or acrylic composition.

Positive reviews

Bayramix plaster has many positive features, among which consumers distinguish:

  • durability;
  • variety of color and texture solutions;
  • environmental cleanliness;
  • resistance to treatment with a solution of chloramine.

Additional advantages are excellent indicators of mechanical durability. It is also important to note that high level manufacturability, which is expressed in good adhesion, as well as in low losses during application. Plaster "Bayramiks" is quite resistant to impact high humidity, alkalis, ultraviolet and temperature fluctuations.

According to consumers, the composition is quite easy to apply, and to carry out tedious preparatory work there is no need at all. Due to the fact that the mixture, after drying, is resistant to treatment with a 10% solution of chloramine, this plaster can be used when finishing walls in medical institutions.

Specifications

Bayramiks plaster is light-resistant to ultraviolet and is also fireproof. The polymerization time can last up to 24 hours. This period is sometimes extended up to 48 hours. Durability is estimated by the manufacturer as 25 years. Adhesion strength with concrete surface equal to 15 MPa.

The temperature of use varies from -50 to +80 °C. Plaster "Bayramiks", the consumption of which is 3 kg / m 2, does not contain harmful substances. It is impact resistant detergents, and the crumb size can vary from 700 to 1400 microns. Apart from specifications, you may also be interested in the fact that the application should be carried out with a spatula and a steel trowel.

Surface preparation

Like any other finishing material, the described plaster requires application to a prepared base. It must be dry, clean, even and without pronounced defects, among them cracks and chips should be distinguished. The solution must be applied in an even layer, so it is important to make sure that the base is uniform in composition.

Decorative plaster "Bayramiks", the photo of which is presented in the article, can be applied to a metal base. Before that, it must be cleaned of corrosion, if any, and coated with an alkyd or epoxy compound. In the process of preparing a surface that has old paint unknown chemical composition, putty material with drying oil should be used. In order to subsequently exclude the appearance of colored spots, the surface is treated with a solution blue vitriol, as well as an alkyd composition, they can be PF-115. This mixture will act as an insulator.

Features of preparation

"Bayramiks" - plaster, reviews of which you could read above, should be applied to a pre-primed surface. After the layer has dried, proceed with the primer. The primer will give the surface uniformity and reduce the risk of stains on the plastered wall.

It is important to take into account some restrictions before starting work. For example, the surface moisture level should not be higher than 10%. Minimum temperature should be equal to +5 °C, while the maximum does not exceed +30 °C. Puttying work should not be started in wet rainy weather.

Preparation of tools and materials

Bayramix mineral plaster can be applied after preparing a set of tools and materials, including:

  • stainless construction grater;
  • metal trowel;
  • perforator;
  • masking tape;
  • capacity;
  • flat paint brush;
  • ladder;
  • electrical extension cord;
  • cotton protective gloves.

Preparing paint brush, you should prefer the one with the long handle. Hammer drill can be replaced electric drill, which is complemented by a mixing nozzle. You should also take care of the presence of a spotlight with a tripod. In addition, you must have polyethylene film. To prepare the solution, you should stock up on a large container, its volume should be approximately 25 liters.

Solution preparation

Before you apply Bayramiks decorative plaster, you need to prepare the composition. The contents of the package with the mixture should be placed in containers by adding about 1.5 liters of water. The mixture mixes well. For this purpose, it is best to use a drill with a nozzle. With the tool set to low speed, the solution must be mixed for 15 minutes or more. The resulting mixture should be stored in a closed container.

Work technology

If you chose Bayramix decorative plaster as a finish, then it should be applied to a previously prepared surface. All work that generates dust must be completed. In order to achieve good result work must be carried out with adequate lighting. In order to avoid accidents, the rules for handling electrical appliances must be observed. They must be unplugged. Only after the plaster has dried, the appliances can be turned on.

Plastering is carried out with a metal building grater. The master should make translational movements, directing the tool from the bottom up. The composition in the right amount is applied to the surface of the grater using a construction trowel. The application of the mixture to the surface should be carried out in an even layer, its thickness should not be impressive and depends on the fraction of the mixture. Decorative plaster "Bayramiks", as practice shows, is consumed in the amount of 3.5-4 kg / m 2. This applies to large fractions. If we are talking about a composition with an average fraction of elements, then the consumption will be reduced to 1.8-2 kg / m 2.

Grouting, or rather, adjustment, should be carried out no earlier than half an hour after applying the main layer. "Bayramiks" - plaster, the photo of which is presented in the article, must be applied at a certain temperature. +5 °C will be sufficient for polymerization of the layer. Under such conditions, the drying time will last from a day to 48 hours.

Sometimes, after applying the plaster, color spots appear on the surface. As main reason This phenomenon is caused by non-observance of uniform layer thickness. Stains can be eliminated by re-applying another layer of material. The second layer is applied after the base coat has dried.

After the Bayramix plaster was applied, you may notice that yellow spots appeared on the wall. This indicates the effect of the base components on the material at the polymerization stage. In order to avoid this phenomenon, it is necessary to carefully prepare the surface. If the application is planned to be carried out on the facade of the building, then it is rational to check the reliability of storm and engineering drainage systems. In order for the surface to turn out perfect, it is necessary to apply one layer of plaster on it.

How to avoid mistakes

The technology of applying Bayramix plaster is not too complicated, one of the most important stages of work is surface preparation. The final result will depend on how correctly these works were carried out. Application is carried out on flat surface, which does not have too visible defects. After the walls are leveled, they can be coated with a primer, for this it is recommended to use the ASTAR mixture. However, the composition is preliminarily painted in the same color as Bayramix.

The described plaster is already finished material for finishing, which does not require the need for cooking. The only thing you have to do is to dilute "Bayramiks" in a certain volume of water so that the application is more convenient. The volume of liquid will depend on the fluidity of the plaster, but usually it does not exceed 1 liter per 20 kg of the finished mixture.

Leveling of the plaster is carried out. Application should be accompanied by checking the evenness of the layer thickness, it should not be more than 1.5 crumbs. Once the plaster is applied to the wall, it should be left for half an hour to dry. Drying time can vary up or down and depends not only on temperature, but also on air humidity.

As soon as the layer dries, you can start re-smoothing the surface. This should be done with an exceptionally clean tool so as not to damage the applied plaster. After the final drying of the surface, it should be covered with a protective layer of varnish. For this, BS-18 is excellent, the total drying time of which is 12 hours.

Conclusion

Bayramix brand plaster is made using a binder, which is not cement or gypsum, but a polymer binder. This is acrylic - a fairly durable man-made resin. It is environmentally friendly, and you can use the mixture with its addition for external and internal work.

Filled with crumbs of different shapes, sizes and colors. After reviewing the range of those described, you can understand that the company produces a line of marble plasters, among them you can find compositions with spherical marble granules, as well as mixtures based on materials that mimic the color and texture of sandstone.

Marble plaster can be used in almost any conditions, this should include surfaces that are constantly subjected to intense abrasion during operation. They can be washed and wiped with a bleach solution. If we compare such plasters with gypsum compositions, then the former are distinguished by higher strength and reliability.

Bayramix- plaster, made on the basis of granite-marble chips. Decorative coating is used for both interior and exterior decoration. external walls. This mixture has outstanding characteristics, it creates original variants surface decoration. Like any other building material, Bayramix requires compliance with certain application technologies. Finishing with decorative plaster is a laborious process and should be thoroughly prepared for it.

When applying this type of coating, it is necessary to follow a certain technique, which includes the following steps:

  • ground preparation;
  • solution preparation;
  • applying to walls.

Bayramix marble plasters: surface preparation, application of marble plaster, additional smoothing of the surface.

Step-by-step stages of work with Bayramix video

Preparation of the base for plaster

The walls must be pre-prepared. The surface must be leveled and cleaned of construction dirt. Any defects must be completely eliminated (cracks, depressions, chips, etc.). To apply plaster with a neat even layer, it is necessary to make the surface homogeneous in type.

The metal base must be pre-cleaned from corrosion and other defects, it is necessary to cover it with an epoxy composition. If available on working surface paints of unknown composition, it is necessary to use putty with drying oil. If there is a possibility of the formation of colored spots on the working plane, it is necessary to use a solution of copper sulphate. After processing the walls, an alkyd composition should be used as insulating material.

A special composition from Astar should be used as a primer. Plaster work you can start only after the complete drying of the primer layer. The soil will not only level the surface, but will give uniformity to the base. This stage will simplify the process of applying plaster, positively affect the external qualities of the material - the plaster will lie in an even and uniform layer.

Solution preparation

A bucket with a volume of 25 kg will need 1.5 liters of water, while a 20 kg capacity accounts for 1 liter. The amount of water may vary depending on the fluidity of the material. It is necessary to thoroughly stir the resulting mixture with a drill operating at low speed until a homogeneous mass is formed. The resulting material should be stored in a tightly closed container.

Bayramix application technique

Before starting work, make sure that the following conditions are met:

  • the humidity of the base should not be higher than 10%;
  • temperature regime must be maintained in a value between +5C and +30C;
  • decorative plaster for the facade of the house should be applied in dry weather.

Technique for applying decorative Bayramiks plaster with a roller.

Following these simple restrictions, you can get to work. Decorative plaster Bayramiks (Bayramix), the application video of which will help in the workflow, should be evenly distributed over the walls using a construction trowel. Movements should be made in one direction, adjustments can be made within 30-40 minutes. To create clear border lines, it is recommended to use construction tape. Decorative plaster for interior decoration walls are applied using the same technique as plaster for the facade. With light translational movements, the material should be evenly distributed over the walls. The thickness of the applied layer depends on the type and fraction of the mixture.
Application by spraying with a spray gun.

Until completely dry building material it will take 24-48 hours, depending on the temperature indoors or outdoors, as well as the level of humidity.