Water pipes      06/15/2019

Garden crafts from polyurethane foam. Do-it-yourself garden figures and crafts from polyurethane foam for a summer residence, a garden and a kitchen garden - a photo and a master class. Foam snail ready

crafts from polyurethane foam you can do it yourself in just a few hours.

If you have a disposable tank that hasn't run out yet, why not put it to good use. landscape design.

In this case, it is still better to resort to professional foam, and not household foam, since a small gun with a diameter of 2 mm is added to it.

Unusually simple and beautiful figurines made of polyurethane foam will become the property of your site. They will not leave indifferent either neighbors or just people passing by.

Materials for fakes from polyurethane foam

You will need:

  • gloves;
  • sprayer with pre-prepared water;
  • polyethylene;
  • aviation kerosene.

Kerosene is needed so that, upon completion of work with mounting foam, hands can be easily washed from building material.

Something will also come in handy for creating the basis for crafts from polyurethane foam with your own hands.

You can take the usual plastic bottle, an old pan or something else, which is not a pity.

With foam covering the auxiliary material, the creation of crafts will begin ...

You need to paint them carefully, and before carrying out this procedure
dry thoroughly in the shade. Drying takes at least a week, but if the foam layer is large, it is better to wait longer.

The paint is applied to the craft from mounting foam with your own hands every spring again. If this is not done, the foam may crack and the craft will deteriorate.

Foam craft ideas

If your site has a small pond, you can make a large green toad. This is especially true where many plants grow, especially large-leaved ones. In some cases, it is easier to make a lizard or a crocodile - who can do what.

In order not to miscalculate with the sizes and “fill your hand”, you can practice on plasticine. No matter how strange it may sound, but it was after trials on this simple material, it turns out to make chic crafts from polyurethane foam.

The same goes for the dough - if you like to bake delicious buns, pat animals - this will help you figure out what you can do better.

Perfect solution- make turtles from polyurethane foam. And it is not at all necessary to have a reservoir on the site. In addition, almost everyone has white paint, and it is now cheaper than colored ones.

Turtles are easier to dye, their shells can be alternated with natural ones. If, during the creation of the craft, bumps appeared that should not be, they can be cut off with a sharp knife.

Similarly, the situation will be with rounded details - if they need to be sharpened, the excess is simply cut off.

Crafts from polyurethane foam not only street views decorate, they can be made for the home. Funny frogs will bring smiles to people passing by!

Yes, as original New Year's decor you can make a snowman out of foam, but you need to start creating in advance so that the material has time to dry well.

If you paint over the foam ahead of time, it will quickly crack.

Mounting foam is a practical and convenient thing. It is very easy to use and handle. In addition, the foam does not cost that much money. And most importantly - it is often found in everyday life in the form of surpluses or leftovers. And if, after the end of construction, crafts for the garden remain, they will become affordable and simple. The main thing is to have imagination and some ability to work with a knife.

To make crafts from polyurethane foam with our own hands, we will need:

  • Foam. Depending on the size of the figure, up to ten balloons may be needed.
  • The basis. The object on which the foam will build up (suitable for the shape).
  • Knife. It is best to take a sharp and thin one, it is preferable to use a scalpel.
  • Paint, varnish.

Planning

To begin with, you need to clearly imagine the size and shape of the figure, which will represent the future crafts from mounting foam with your own hands. You need to proceed only from your own desires, other factors have little effect on the result. After that, the base is selected. You can use any fairly solid objects - bottles, pipes, cardboard, wood, and so on. If the figure will be standing outside, it is better to make the frame relatively heavy so that the creation is not blown away by the wind and does not fall. It is also worth preparing workplace, where do-it-yourself crafts from polyurethane foam will be created - lay it out or in a workshop, stock up on solvent (to wash your hands after finishing work) and gloves.

Foam coating

We begin to cover the assembled and prepared frame with foam. You need to do this layer by layer, giving each one ten to fifteen minutes to dry. Attention! Prior to paint coverage, the foam is very susceptible to direct sunbeams, which can adversely affect its properties, so it is better to use it in a room with closed windows. After application, you can adjust Some parts of the frame are attached to it separately after applying several layers of foam. It is also possible to create whole separate parts, cover them and attach to the main figure using the same material as glue. Only because of drying, do-it-yourself crafts from polyurethane foam are made for a long time.

decoration

After creating the finished form, you can begin to design. The main option is to cover with several layers of paint. First, two, then, after several hours of drying, when the yellowness of the foam appears, another one. For durability and color retention, you can cover with a transparent varnish. Best fit it does not turn yellow. Another technique is to cover with toilet paper and paint it. It's easier and doesn't require a large number paints.

Application

Foam crafts, photos of which are easy to find on the Internet or relevant magazines, are easy to make and beautiful. Any fantasy can come to life, turning into incredible and bizarre forms. Among other things, they are also incredibly functional - craftsmen make anything with foam, from lanterns to fountains. Foam is easily able to reveal his abilities to anyone. The main thing in this matter is to clearly imagine what should happen in the end and get closer to the result with each step.

Polyurethane foam - unique construction material, which is widely used for mounting, sealing structures and increasing their thermal insulation. Lovers of garden decorations have expanded the scope of this building material. garden figures from mounting foam with their own hands, each owner can easily make country house or suburban area. In this article you can see photos of finished crafts, as well as popular foam sculptures.

1. Light weight.
2. Ease of use (applied to any surface, easy to cut).
3. Ability to make crafts of any size.
4. The finished product is not affected by precipitation and temperature changes.

Terms of use of mounting foam for garden sculptures

Terms of use of mounting foam for garden sculptures

If you have never worked with mounting foam, we recommend that you read the instructions from the manufacturer. Do not forget that the foam inside the balloon is a liquid mass, and when it comes into contact with air, it begins to harden. Complete solidification occurs after 10-12 hours. When working with foam, use personal protective equipment. It is not recommended to work with sub-zero temperature air.

Shake the can well before each use of the mounting foam. During operation, hold the can with the cap down so that the gas does not escape from it and all the foam can be used. Do not immediately apply many layers, as the uncured will fall off. Do everything gradually, apply the next layer at least 10-15 minutes after the previous one. For ease of application, use a special gun.

The appearance of the polyurethane foam figure directly depends on the type of frame. You should first find a picture of the figure or make a sketch to take into account all the nuances and the finished product looked like a wooden or plaster sculpture.

For the manufacture of the frame, you can take different materials, for example, plastic bottles or iron cans are suitable. You will also need wooden planks, rebar and wire. To make the sculpture stable, you need to fill it with sand.

Now you can start decorating crafts with mounting foam. Evenly distribute the foam over the frame, taking into account the future reliefs of the craft. When it completely hardens, it will be possible to remove with a clerical knife unnecessary details and fix defects. If necessary, add foam to places where you forgot or want to fix something in the craft.

A layer of putty will help protect the mounting foam from destruction. To garden craft turned out smooth, carry out grouting sandpaper. Now take acrylic paints and cover the figure. Preferably two layers or more. To prolong the life of the future masterpiece, it is varnished on top.

Garden figures can be additionally decorated with the most different materials such as beads, flowers or make LED backlight so that the sculpture glows at night.

To make a garden snail, you will need half a can of foam. Cover the table with oilcloth and start applying foam for the base of the snail. When the first layer dries a little, apply a second one and insert a kefir bottle in order to make a snail's neck. Cover the neck with foam too and shape the head with your hands.

Make snail horns and a slightly elongated muzzle. After that, you can start making the shell. To do this, a round hill of foam is applied to the body of the snail. Now insert a bucket that will be designed for flowers and turn the garden craft into an original flower bed.

With a marker, mark where your snail shell begins and ends, and make curls. When the foam is completely dry, sand the product. It remains to decorate the snail and the garden craft is ready.

Materials:
- an old saucepan;
- can:
- oil or acrylic paint;
- foam bottle;
- wire;
- beads.

1. Separately fill the pot and jar with foam and let dry.
2. The jar is the head, and the pan is the body of the frog. Fasten these parts with wire and fix with foam.



3. In the place where the frog handles should be, fix the wire and also cover it with mounting foam.
4. Now shape the head and torso to look like a frog. Make the lower legs as well.
5. Paint the craft with paints and then insert the eyes. The frog is ready, now it can be placed near the pond in the garden or near the pool.

To do garden figurine foxes, you will need a plastic bottle. Fill it with sand or pebbles, then the wind will not be able to turn your product over. Foam the bottle, but not immediately with a thick layer, but gradually, pausing for about 15 minutes to set the foam.

For the manufacture of paws, you can use a rubber tube. To make the paws flexible, insert a wire into the tube. The tail can also be made from a tube, which will need to be well lathered. For the neck, use a cardboard cylinder from under toilet paper. Install on it some round billet for the head.

Propene everything well and give the sculpture appearance foxes. Then paint the shape oil paints and varnish. Keep in mind that if the paint is white, then the varnish will give it yellowness.

A plastic ball can be used as the frame of the kolobok. Place it on some kind of support, such as a jar or bowl. Apply foam now, waiting for each layer to dry. To make handles, insert wire.

Also form a scarf out of foam, and you can make ears out of cardboard. When the foam is completely dry, cut out the eyes, mouth and nose with a clerical knife. Make legs out of wooden planks. It remains to color the craft and the gingerbread man - ready!

Interestingly, not only garden figures can be made from mounting foam, but also an original lantern that will give your personal plot notes of exclusivity and will help decorate the garden in Japanese style. To make a lantern stand, take a pipe that needs to be foamed from the bottom side and set on a flat wooden base. For the bowl of the lantern, you can use a plastic bowl, which must be fixed on top.

Now pour the foam in layers, waiting for the partial drying of each layer. Come up with a picture for the design of the lantern, draw a diagram and embody the idea with the help of mounting foam. Make a hole in the center of the bowl so that you can secure the lid with screws. Insert the bars into the bowl and froth them.

Attach the lid to the bowl with screws. Now cut out a smaller square from the chipboard. On one side, foam it, and on the other, fix the racks. In the center of the squares, you need to make a hole in order to insert a solar-powered lamp into it later. Hide the wires.

After that from big piece a plywood roof is made, which is mounted on racks. To make the relief pattern beautiful, first draw it with a marker on the surface of the lantern, and then gently cover it with foam.

Garden figures from polyurethane foam master class

The finished product is completely painted. To install it, you need to dig a pipe into the ground a little or make a small flower bed around the lantern.

Do-it-yourself polyurethane foam figures help transform any garden plot. Even without the skills of a sculptor and artist, you can make a beautiful sculpture that will enliven your exterior.


from polyurethane foam can also be used to decorate rooms or facades of buildings.

Polyurethane foam has firmly won its place in the construction industry. This handy sealant is able to alleviate assembly work and the range of its application is unusually high. But now, more and more often, polyurethane foam has begun to receive unusual use as a material for creating crafts. To figure out how to do this, you first need to know what polyurethane foam is and what features it has.

What is foam and what is it used for?

First of all, mounting foam is effective remedy, capable of providing reliable sealing of seams in a matter of minutes and correct position installed parts. In fact, it is a combination of two components: isocyanate and polyol, which are produced from oil. Foam is sold in cylinders, which, in addition to the polymer compound, also include a propellant gas that displaces the mixture from the nozzle. Upon contact with air, the mixture begins to significantly increase in volume and polymerization of the substance occurs.

Initially, foam found its use in providing a secure fixation of installed window frames and door formwork, as well as filling voids. It is characterized by the following properties:

  • Significant amount of covered area. When leaving the cylinder, the foam expands its volume, the difference of which in relation to the initial one is 40 times.
  • Good adhesion. The foam adheres strongly to most materials, except for oily and polymeric coatings.
  • The ability to fill all hard-to-reach places.
  • Ensuring a good degree of sound and heat insulation.

You need to know that foam, despite its simplicity, requires special attention when working with it:

  • foam should be handled at temperatures above +5°C,
  • any work must be carried out with gloves to exclude the possibility of foam getting on unprotected areas of the body,
  • before starting work, shake the container thoroughly for a minute so that the contents acquire a homogeneous structure,
  • the cylinder during the entire operation should be kept upside down, that is, with the cap down, so that the gas that displaces the mixture from the cylinder can freely exit, since it is lighter than other components,
  • any products should be covered with a protective layer of paint, since the mounting foam is afraid of direct exposure to ultraviolet rays.
  • complete hardening of the surface occurs after 8 hours; before the specified period, the material should not be subjected to loads.

Due to the unique properties of the foam, many crafts made from this versatile sealant began to appear.

What tools will you need to create crafts from polyurethane foam

To get started, you need a simple set: the mounting foam itself in cylinders and a special gun for it, the cost of which starts from $ 5. In addition, the work will require the following tools in order to create garden crafts:

  • stationery knife,
  • artistic brushes different sizes: 4.8, 10 and 25 mm wide brush for decorative work,
  • foam cleaner,
  • Oil paint,
  • weighting agents. Since the foam has a low weight, only 20 kg per m³, products should be equipped with simple loads, the role of which is played by a container with sand - a plastic bottle or a small can,
  • colorless protective varnish. Simple varnishes not always suitable due to the fact that the resulting products will become yellow,
  • several pairs of household gloves: cotton or rubber. The latter are preferable, since household gloves sometimes provide insufficient protection for hands. It is important to remember that the foam is difficult to remove if it comes into contact with the skin, so the use of gloves is mandatory.

When these tools are prepared and the necessary stock of foam is available, work should begin.

Where does the work on the manufacture of crafts from polyurethane foam begin?

Since it’s hard to keep an artistic image of a craft in your head, you should first have photographs or pictures that reflect the essence of the future product and its prototype. Next, you need to build a frame with a weighting agent, on which mounting foam will be applied in layers. For the construction of the frame, plastic containers are most often used, which are filled with sand to provide weight. In addition, there is another method that is structurally more efficient, when the frame for the future product is either welded from thin reinforcement with a diameter of 5 mm, or twisted from thick wire. To ensure the stability of the craft, if it is located on the ground, you should leave the steel parts protruding 20 cm outside. For example, if a deer figurine is created in a standing position, the rods should be passed from the hooves.

In this way, better stability of the figurine against the wind will be achieved, as well as a more evenly distributed load on all parts of the product.

In the event that work on creating garden foam crafts is carried out indoors, a respirator should be used. The mounting foam itself is not toxic, but has an unpleasant odor.

The process of creating crafts for the garden, according to novice sculptors, is not difficult. It is only necessary to act carefully and allow the foam layer to harden in time before proceeding with the application of the next layer.

Creating figures for the garden from polyurethane foam

The process of creating a figurine is technically simple. You need to follow the steps:

  • Creation of the frame of the figurine. If the craft is squat, then it is enough to use a plastic container with sand as a base, which, using improvised materials, should be adjusted to the required dimensions of the form.
  • Next, using mounting gun foam is applied. The use of this tool will allow you to accurately dose the amount of material.
  • Allow 20 minutes for each layer to dry.
  • With the help of a brush and a clerical knife, when the foam layer is hardened, the crafts should be given the necessary size and shape.
  • After all the layers of foam were applied and the figurine acquired finished look- it is worth puttingty the entire base so that there are no cracks.
  • After that, the product is painted with acrylic paints, applying at least two layers to the figure.
  • At the end of the work, the figurine is varnished to ensure better preservation and resistance to weather conditions.

The finished craft should be left for several days so that all materials acquire the final degree of hardening.

Foam lamps and lanterns

A real master class can be shown by those specialists who create not only beautiful, but also functional things from polyurethane foam. Working lights on the site will be a beautiful and eye-catching addition to the overall picture. And what is nice, making them is not much more difficult than a simple figure.

To create a lamp, a base is made in the form of a stool made of chipboard or OSB, since the latter is more durable. Then the following actions are performed:

  • the base is carefully foamed with a mounting gun,
  • further complemented by others wooden elements, which are also treated with foam,
  • in the upper part of the wooden structure, it is necessary to make a cover for inserting a lantern,
  • after that, the upper part is covered with a layer of foam and additional decorative elements(wooden lintels, forged fittings),
  • the final stage is painting the finished structure, after which the lantern is placed through the cover on the body.

If the flashlight is powered by solar battery, then you should fix it on the side. But this will break the aesthetic appearance, so you should consider installing a flashlight that runs on batteries.

Ready workers lighting covered with several layers of foam, followed by decoration. In this case, if the lamp has a supply power cable- an aesthetically pleasing design. Even if the lamp is old-style and does not differ in sophistication of style, such a procedure will breathe new life into an old thing.

Decorating dishes with polyurethane foam

In the event that the initial skills are not enough to carry out such work, it makes sense to practice on the dishes. Decorating is not difficult, just a few steps:

  • clean the surface of the selected object from contamination,
  • apply a layer of foam using a mounting gun,
  • at the time of its polymerization, use a brush and a knife to correct the resulting mass to give it a more regular shape,
  • after hardening, cover the surface with a layer of paint.

As you can see, the process of decorating dishes does not have significant differences compared to the creation of a figurine. The presence of the selected dishes as an element of the base will allow you to conduct experiments without being distracted by the construction of the frame. A similar method is used for any vases, cabinets or baskets.

Creation of panels and ornaments from polyurethane foam

Mounting foam is also suitable for creating entire decorative panels. For example, a simple steel grating will gain the new kind thanks to the application of foam on each of the rods, followed by the creation of artistic elements that imitate forging. With the help of the form it is quite possible to create simple decorative panels cladding, the purpose of which will be to give the building or its individual elements greater external appeal. In general, the possibility of using polyurethane foam is limited only by imagination.

It is not difficult to create crafts for the garden with your own hands. The foam itself is light and easy to use material, which, in addition to many advantages, also attracts with the price. The cost of a balloon of polyurethane foam with a volume of 850 ml starts from $ 3, which allows you to special costs create whole artistic compositions. In order for the finished product to please with its appearance, you should use a few practical tips in your work:

  • after the layers of foam harden, you should let it “lie down” for 3-4 days finished product for maximum strength,
  • for the safety and integrity of the coating, after applying several layers of paint, it is advisable to apply varnish to the coating. It is recommended to use a colorless protective lacquer, because, unlike the usual one, it will not impart a yellowish tint to the painted products,
  • before painting, make sure that the selected paint does not contain a nitrocellulose base. Otherwise, the foam structure will be softened,
  • the clerical knife used should have a good blade sharpness in order to effortlessly cut the foam. Otherwise, the blade will tear the viscous base, which will disrupt the appearance of the craft,
  • cheap polyurethane foam does not hold its shape well, so when working, you should refrain from buying inexpensive bottles up to $ 3, the optimal choice would be foam from the manufacturer Tytan, at a price of $ 5.5 for a bottle of 850 ml,
  • simple crafts of small sizes do not require the creation of a frame.

As can be seen from what has been written, learning to create beautiful compositions if you have an understanding of the final image, it is not difficult, although it will take time. If you want to use only professional polyurethane foam to create high-quality crafts, then you should trust the choice of specialists.

According to bench tests, Tytan Professional 65 O2 polyurethane foam is the leader among the proposed mixtures:

  • film formation time takes 4 minutes,
  • initial hardening of the material occurs after 25 minutes,
  • the volume of material during the initial expansion was 51 liters, which is twice as high as most of the tested competitors,
  • mixture output mass - 900 g.
  • retail price from $5.5 per cylinder, which, together with a large amount of foam at the outlet, can significantly reduce the cost of buying new cylinders.

This foam is well suited not only for masters, but also for beginners. Blowing occurs slowly, which allows time for the processing of the layer to give desired shape. Budget foam M70 from the manufacturer Hercul will also become good choice, since it has average performance and a low price of $ 3, at the same time, it significantly outperforms the leader in terms of hygroscopic properties.

Mounting foam, crafts for the garden from which you do not need to make - is:

  • Makroflex
  • Houser
  • Expert
  • storehouse
  • Ultima
  • Bau Master
  • Baumax
  • Cyclone

All of these manufacturers sell low quality foam, which begins to lose its shape after 5-6 months.

Gingerbread Man, Gingerbread Man, I'll Eat You... Fairy Tale in the Garden

Stork is single for now, but soon he will have a girlfriend

Well, there are two of them

For work (to make a swan) you need:

  1. plastic bottle (the size depends on what size of the figure you want to get in the end)
  2. rubber or cotton gloves
  3. mounting foam itself (the simplest)
  4. gun for polyurethane foam (expensive about 500 rubles min, but it is necessary)
  5. sharp knife (cut off unnecessary)
  6. gun flush
  7. desire and imagination...

We take a plastic bottle and fill it with sand so that the figure turns out to be heavy and not blown away by the wind. We make a small slit for the neck. The neck is a hose into which the wire is inserted, we give the neck the desired bend.

We begin to foam ... Layer by layer, allowing each layer to dry for about 15 minutes, otherwise the foam will settle and fall off. We leave the place where the legs should be, foam only the neck and torso from above. On the sides, where the penim wings should be, we make additional layers, giving the desired shape to the wings. We dry the swan figurine so that the foam hardens, after that we begin to make legs ...

My legs are two tubes, d = 1 cm (you can take a ski pole and cut it in half or something like that) twist the two halves with wire and again foam (“stick” to the body) layer after layer with drying!

Don't forget that foam tends to expand! After applying the first layers, you will see how much it increases in volume ...

After the figurine dries (30 minutes, after all layers are applied), cut off with a sharp knife, what seems superfluous to you.

I painted with PF and NC paints, common for outdoor work, it takes a lot of paint, because the surface is not flat. On the forum that advised me to make such fiuras, it is colored acrylic paints, and varnished on top, but PF and NTs are cheaper. Probably easy to use spray paints but it's pricey...

Why do you need a gun? In order to make it convenient for them to apply foam, adjust the thickness of the jet.

This weekend I will make a swan girlfriend, I promise that I will take everything step by step on the camera and post a master class.

That's actually all!!! Keep it up, everything will work out!!! The main thing is not to be afraid to experiment. Foam is so comfortable material You will understand when you start doing.

By the way, a gingerbread man is an old saucepan, a fox is a 5-liter old canister.

turtle family


Master class on making figures from polyurethane foam

Took for work plastic mold from under the cake, wire, old hose, polyurethane foam, foam gun, cardboard and tape (I used electrical tape to more clearly show which places to wrap with it)


the mold from under the cake is filled with sand. In order to weight the figure.

We bend the wire and wrap it with adhesive tape (duct tape) to the form from under the cake. We fix in this way.


We foam the edges, thereby securing the wire and the shape.


For the neck and head: we thread the wire into the hose and attach it to the form with adhesive tape. We foam. We wait 15-20 minutes for the foam to harden.

We put pieces of hose on the bottom of the wire - these will be the legs.

From cardboard cut out a triangle - this will be the tail. We apply it to the back of our turtle and foam the seam. Let dry for 15-20 minutes.

We foam the tail.

We build up the shell, begin to foam the legs, neck and head. We dry each layer, otherwise the foam will "slide" ... And the desired shape will not work out !!!

We get just such a turtle, it remains only to color it. In the end, she applied three layers of foam, spent less than half a can of polyurethane foam, so I decided to make her girlfriends. But even for three turtles, I did not use the entire balloon.