Shower      06/23/2020

A selection of layouts for small bathrooms and toilets. How to equip a combined bathroom - planning and design rules

Convenient and comfortable accommodation is a guarantee have a nice rest and the well-being of all its inhabitants. But when buying an apartment, especially in the houses of the old stock, many people are faced with an uncomfortable and impractical layout of the bathroom.

You can combine a bathroom with a toilet by demolishing an adjacent wall. In the combined room it is necessary to leave one and one lamp.

Attention: if a pipe passes along an adjacent wall, then its transfer should be carried out exclusively by specialists, and only after agreement.

An example of combining a toilet and a bathroom - redevelopment is difficult when pipe relocation is required

Ways to arrange small bathrooms

Consider several layout options for typical bathrooms, up to 5 sq. m.

Option 1:

  • instead of a sitting bath, a shower cabin is installed;
  • the washbasin and toilet are made angular.

An example of the layout of a small bathroom in Khrushchev

Option 2:

  • leave a full bath;
  • the toilet bowl is hidden in the wall;
  • under the washbasin, a cabinet is installed for storing various accessories;
Advice: can be hung over the sink large mirror to visually expand the space.

Small bathroom with full bath tub

Option 3:

  • a corner tank is installed in one of the corners, you can use a mini-bath with a jacuzzi;
  • there is a washing machine near the door;
  • on the opposite wall is a washbasin;
  • near the sink there is a toilet bowl, the tank of which is hidden in a niche.

An interestingly shaped corner bath will be a highlight small bathroom

Outcome

Convenient layout of the bathroom is a guarantee of comfort for all family members. Therefore, more and more small bathrooms and toilets are combined into one room. If the redevelopment is done according to all the rules and regulations, you can enjoy the convenience and safety of your bathroom.

Combining a bathroom allows you to free up a couple of square meters of space and at the same time provides greater convenience in using the room. Such solutions are chosen for both large and small areas - you should not think that they plan to have a bathroom on the same territory with a toilet bowl solely out of desperation.

Advantages and disadvantages of a combined layout

Among the advantages of a combined bathroom it is worth noting:

Photo: stylish design combined bathroom

If up to 3 people live in the apartment, then the combined bathroom is ideal. If the number of residents is greater, then literally “queues” of those who want to go to the shower or toilet are possible. Another significant drawback of combining a bathroom is the need to document redevelopment.

Decorating the bathroom room classical style with fireplace

How is alignment work done?

If you plan to make a combined bathroom out of a separate one, then get ready for the need to carry out the following work:

  • removal of the separating partition;
  • wall alignment;
  • sewer replacement, water pipes, heated towel rails;
  • carrying out internal wiring;
  • wall primer;
  • floor leveling;
  • waterproofing;
  • laying flooring;
  • ceiling finish;
  • wall decoration, hanging mirrors;
  • plumbing installation;
  • arrangement of furniture;
  • connection of household appliances.

More detailed description read in a separate review.

Features of the layout of the combined bathroom

The layout of the combined bathroom should be practical. Then you will not remember that the original room was cramped and incredibly uncomfortable.

Country style bathroom design

Advice! To make the room truly cozy, it should be properly positioned bath or shower. So, if the door is placed in a wide wall, then the plumbing is installed to the right and left of it, and if the opening is placed on a narrow wall, then the bath is mounted at the end.




Layout schemes for a combined bathroom

Location options also depend on the shape of the room:

  1. Square bathroom- you can install a bath, toilet, sink and washing machine or double sink. At the same time, interior items are located along the walls, but if necessary, you can distinguish them with a screen.
  2. Rectangular room- a bath or shower is installed opposite the entrance, and on the sides, opposite each other - a toilet and a sink.
  3. If the room is elongated(after independent redevelopment), then the toilet, bath (shower) and sink are installed in a row.
  4. In a narrow space you can arrange the sink, toilet, shower and even.

Large shared bathroom with skylight

What to complete?

In the combined bathroom you can find:

  • bath (standard, non-standard, corner);
  • a shower cabin with a flat tray or a sit-down bathtub;
  • toilet - floor or hanging;
  • sink - with a cabinet or a tulip, single or double;
  • bidet;
  • washing machine, boiler.

Beautiful tiles in purple tones with flowers

The bath is selected depending on the size of the room - it can be a traditional, compact corner, seated option. As for the toilet, it can be standard, attached or suspended - the choice specific model depends on the renovation budget. The washbasin can also be chosen straight, angled or asymmetrical.

Advice. Most unusual option- glass sink. It, unlike ceramic, takes up very little space visually.

Design of a combined bathroom in high-tech style

Of course, mirrors are needed in the bathroom. Mirror surface Can:

  • put in a frame;
  • highlight;
  • frame with a mosaic or border;
  • decorate with thematic graphics, shells.

Shower room in a separate drywall niche

You can’t do without shelves - they can be angular or straight, made of metal, plastic, glass or wood. The same materials are used for cabinets. And in order for the design of the bathroom to be complete, it is also selected (it can be contrasting or correspond to the main color scheme), a rug, towels and a laundry basket (there are plastic, wicker, wooden models).

Shelves are located in the built-in wardrobe

Features of the choice of finishing materials

In a combined bathroom, everyone has their own characteristics. Tiles are often used for walls and floors - from 20x30 cm to small mosaics.

Advice. For a “common” bathroom, the principle of quadruple zoning is often used, when areas with a bath (shower), cabinets (shelves), a toilet, and a sink are allocated. One of the zones is made as bright as possible, while the others are made neutral with a border of the chosen saturated tone.

Bright orange interior design

In some cases, tiles are used only for those areas that are in direct contact with water, and the rest are covered with moisture-resistant paint. Dark shades for a combined bathroom are practically not used, because many cosmetic procedures require bright light.

Beige and brown tiles

For the ceiling, or is most often used. As for, they should either repeat the shade of the walls (be within the same tone), or contrast with it. Accessories can be selected by color furniture facades or walls, and as interior accents can be used original rugs, wicker baskets, various chrome and glass elements.

Tile navy blue with drawings of dolphins and turtles

And to visually expand the space, use the following classic tricks:

  • diagonal laying of tiles on the floor;
  • light colors for walls, floors - they can match or differ by 1 tone;
  • mirror and glass surfaces;
  • colored decors on neutral surfaces;
  • alternating pastel and bright vertical stripes;
  • use of combined spot lighting.

Unfortunately, mass construction since Soviet times did not provide for large areas for these premises. Conducting overhauls bathrooms, we very often have these small areas as initial data: 1, 2.2, 3 sq. m. And the smaller the space, the more difficult it is to properly plan and coordinate our desires and our capabilities.

THERE ARE SEVERAL BASIC RULES IN CHOOSING PLUMBING FOR MODEST BATHROOMS:

  • with a lack of space, it makes sense to choose a shower stall, not a bath;
  • cheap without a pallet and with thin walls will take less space than a finished plastic shower stall;
  • it makes sense to consider showers with folding partitions that take up almost no space while you are not using them;
  • use corner models furniture and sanitary ware (sinks, bathtubs, showers);
  • a wall-mounted toilet will take up less space and appear visually lighter than a conventional model;
  • pay attention to combined models (combined showers or bathtubs with sinks, etc.), as they are much more compact;
  • if you still decide to choose a bath, remember the variety of their models: asymmetric corner, seated, etc.Perhaps your bathroom needs a non-standard option;
  • if there is not enough space, install a narrow washing machine with vertical loading, for two people its size will be quite enough.


The first thing you need to pay attention to when planning the bathroom space is the rules of ergonomics. After all, it is very important to place plumbing fixtures so that they are convenient to use.

For those who plan to make repairs without a designer, I recommend paying attention to at least the main indicators:

  • the minimum distance from the edge of the toilet bowl to the wall or to another plumbing fixture should be at least 20 cm; for convenient use of the bidet, this distance is somewhat larger - 25 cm
  • the free distance in front of the bath should be at least 75 cm by 90 cm and the same distance is recommended in front of the shower cabin and if the shower tray is in the corner, then the width of the passage into it should be at least 70 cm
  • the functional distance in front of the washing machine is recommended to be 90 cm by 60 cm

If these rules are violated, the most common mistakes become

  • insufficient opening of doors, furniture storage drawers,
  • washing machine doors protruding into the doorway furniture
  • inconvenient location of the toilet bowl, bidet - too close to the wall.

The second thing to consider when planning a bathroom is that you can leave the center free and then the room will look more spacious. If a long and narrow room is allocated for the bathroom, then it should be divided into functional zones. Of course, the possibilities of placement in the bathroom depend primarily on the location of the main communications, the height of the exit of the sewer riser, the material from which this sewer riser, and in each individual case, the possibility of the location of the toilet bowl (reference, rotation), the placement of a water heated towel rail, the height of the shower tray-podium, the location of the drain, I recommend agreeing with the experts
(With)

Any small bathroom requires proper organization of space, especially when it comes to a combined bathroom. It performs several functions at once, and on small area you need to place a lot of plumbing and furniture. There are several tricks and secrets that will be useful to owners of small combined bathrooms.

Non-standard plumbing



The first thing that will save usable space in a small bathroom is plumbing of non-standard shapes and sizes. The ideal option is when you can use all the corners in the room. For example, put a toilet in one, install a sink in the other, arrange furniture and a shower or a small sit-down bath in the other corners. Fortunately, today plumbing manufacturers offer narrow sinks, corner toilets, sinks and bathtubs.


Glass partition and white walls



Before repair, consider color scheme rooms. For small space perfect white, blue and light gray. The walls in a small combined bathroom are best decorated with glossy tiles that reflect light and affect the visual expansion of the space.

Another trick is a glass partition separating the wet area. It does not visually eat up the area, prevents the spread of water to the rest of the bathroom area and zones the space.



Without shower



The shower cabin, which is most often used in a combined bathroom, takes up a lot of precious space. That is why many refuse it. Instead of a cabin, you can install a special pallet and make the floor with a slight slope and just pave it with tiles. This not only saves space, but also creates a more coherent interior picture. The main thing is to seal the floor and walls in the shower area well.


Spacious shower instead of bath


You can sacrifice a bathroom and free space for a spacious shower. This option is ideal for large people or for lovers who like to take a shower as a couple. In this case, a glass partition will be useful. To visually make the room larger, it is recommended to use a large mirror.

Behind the curtain

A traditional alternative to a glass partition is a conventional curtain. This element zones the room and prevents splashes from falling on furniture and towels. It is relevant in very small bathrooms, where glass partition cannot be installed. It is better to choose a curtain in a neutral color so as not to overload an already small space.


storage niches

At the design stage, it’s a good idea to think over niches for storing things and various small things. Practice shows that they can be made in any typical bathroom. This can be an open niche where it is convenient to put towels or shampoos, or a closed vertical box that slides out with wheels. You can hide anything there - all things will be securely hidden from moisture.



3-in-1 combo: mirror, hooks and towel rack, Gentry Home

Today we will consider the options for planning a bathroom with an area of ​​​​3 square meters. Such a modest space obliges us to make the most efficient use of every available centimeter. We must prioritize correctly, choose furniture of the appropriate size, and even make some items to order. This will help within small room create a harmonious space that, in terms of its functionality, will not be inferior to larger bathrooms.

For example, here are four different layouts. Each of them has its own characteristics, nuances and distinctive features. Briefly, we will get acquainted with each of them, determine the strengths and weak sides one arrangement or another. We hope this selection will help you make your own bathroom more attractive and efficient.

Layout No. 1

Advantages: in the bathroom there are all the sanitary ware necessary for hygiene; rather large total area of ​​the shower.

Flaws: not too large depth of the shower cabin (desirable size - 900 mm or more); there is not too much space on either side of the toilet.

What to look for: a shower cabin most likely needs to be made to order - now most often only a glass door is ordered, the pallet is made flush with the rest of the floor, using a built-in drain for draining water, as well as mixers built into the wall.


2

Layout number 2


1

Advantages: from the entrance to the bathroom you can immediately see the washbasin - often this is one of the most beautiful pieces of furniture and plumbing, which has a positive effect on appearance and the first impression of the room.

Flaws: the only acceptable place for a heated towel rail cannot be called ideal - in such a cramped room, it is likely that the towels that will be located on it will periodically accidentally touch your hands.

What to look for: glass in the shower cabin is better to use transparent rather than frosted - it does not visually reduce the space, which is so expensive, and especially in a 3 m² bathroom.

4

Layout number 3


1

Advantages: the heated towel rail is well located; the toilet bowl at the entrance to the room is not striking.

Flaws: due to the proximity of the shower cabin, there is not much space around the cabinet with a washbasin (especially on the left side).

What to look for: you can choose to use a built-in installation for a toilet bowl or buy a kit with an external cistern right away - in principle, each of the proposed layouts allows you to change this position; in the case of a built-in installation, think about how to wisely use the space above it by hanging shelves there, building small closet for storage or even just decorating a ledge.

4

Layout number 4


Advantages: a fairly spacious section of the room in front of the washbasin, convenient location of the heated towel rail.

Flaws: when choosing doors for a shower cabin, you need to control the way they open so that the exit is not blocked by a pre-planned arrangement of furniture (most likely, in the vast majority of cases only the central part will open).

What to look for: inside the shower cabin, if the walls of the room (not load-bearing) serve as its side walls, you can organize shallow niches, 10 centimeters each, for placing cosmetics in them.

2

On illustrative examples we have proven that even a modest bathroom can be very functional. The rest is up to decor: a few interesting solutions in the design of walls, furniture or lighting - and you will become the owner of not only a functional, but also a beautiful shower room. After all, the most important thing is the correct layout of plumbing fixtures and furniture, we have already discussed now, when good foundation laid down, you can pay all attention to details and visual effects.

Inspiration: photos of a small bathroom

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2

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The modern interior of a bathroom combined with a toilet is a practical use of space, the functionality of every detail of the situation, quality materials and special equipment that meets all norms and standards.

The most common problem in designing the interior of a bathroom combined with a toilet is the limited space: the bathroom and toilet in Khrushchev are a small room in which it is difficult to choose practical furniture and appliances. In old houses, the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe bathroom often does not exceed 3 square meters. m. Tenants prefer to remove the partition between the bathroom and the toilet in order to get more space for installation necessary equipment and furniture. In new houses, the bathroom, mostly combined, with an area of ​​​​6 square meters. m. - 9 sq. m.

  1. Possibility of practical zoning of space.
  2. Liberty design solutions and choice of style.
  3. A shared bathroom is a savings. Tiling (see also), paneling is cheaper, due to the elimination of one wall, not two doors are required, but one.
  4. Simplification of the layout of engineering communications.
  5. The interior of a bathroom combined with a toilet in classic or modern styles is an actual, fashion trend design.

Bathroom interior in trendy gray color.

Design of bathrooms combined with a toilet: the latest trends

  • Proper planning and design of a small bathroom and toilet or spacious rooms requires taking into account such factors:
  • Area: the most common option is a room up to 5 sq.m, spacious bathrooms from 6 sq.m. m. and more give space for creativity.
  • Style: is in full relationship with the first factor. The classic style can be fully recreated in a room with an area of ​​​​8 - 9 square meters. m. Modern styles - minimalism, constructivism, hi-tech, modern - are more democratic, based on the practicality and functionality of the room, and not on the aesthetic component.

In fashion concise in appearance simple interiors in the style of minimalism and urbanism.

  • Functional features of the room: it is humid in the bathroom, frequent temperature changes, which requires right choice finishing materials and furniture.

In modern interiors, especially small bathrooms, functional furniture with hidden cabinets and niches are widely used, in which it is convenient to hide all sorts of household trifles.

  • Fashion trends: the interior of a small bathroom or a spacious room decorated in trendy colors will emphasize the sense of style and taste of the creator of the interior project. The actual colors of the coming year are dark green, clay color, neutral tones - sand, beige, nude pink.

Making the room with a combination of several shades makes it possible to zone the space.

Modern bathroom interior involves the use natural materials, and the nominal abundance of concrete, stone and wooden elements in room design.

How to choose a color scheme?

Option number 1. Contrasts are the basis modern interior: the combination of red and black, white and black, bright colors with neutrals has become the base in the style of minimalism, hi-tech, art deco. The contrasting combination performs a decorative function.

Stylish on trend black and white interiors bathrooms.

Option number 2. Monotone and neutral colors. The design of the bathroom and the bathroom using the same color (beige, white, brown) is neutral in terms of fashion.

An example of a bathroom design in neutral tones.

Option number 3. Zoning with flowers. Contrasts are used not only in decorative purposes, but also to select functional areas in room. This option is most relevant in the design of large combined bathrooms.

Fashion notes in interior design

  • Limited number of colors: modern designers do not recommend using more than 3 different shades.
  • Accents in the form of geometric patterns.

Stylish geometry in the interior of the bathroom.

  • Extremes in the form of interior design in exceptionally dark or light colors.
  • Create stylish accents with unusual accessories.
  • In a large room it is recommended to put a plant.

You can add a touch of nature to the design of the bathroom with the help of small planters with flowers.

  • Practical built-in furniture.
  • The requirement is fashionable and practical - installing a shower cabin instead of a bathtub: this saves space in a small bathroom.

To make the most of the space, install a stylish walk-in shower in your bathroom.

  • large mirrors and active use glass interior details.

To visually increase the space of a small bathroom, a full-width mirror will help.

  • Using parts from natural wood and stone. Stylish stone or wooden washbasins and accessories are in trend.
  • Texture has never gone out of fashion for a long time natural marble. Wood paneling is popular.

A fashionable trend in the design of bathroom interiors is marble decoration.

  • Light zoning - practical and stylish solution in a room with an area of ​​​​5 sq.m or more. Designers use spotlights, built-in ceiling lighting. It is important to emphasize with the help of lighting a mirror and a dressing table.

Light is becoming an important part of the design of modern interiors.

Interesting layouts of the bathroom combined with a toilet

The layout of the bathroom combined with the toilet implies:

  • Development of a communication scheme;
  • Selection and installation of sanitary equipment;
  • Implementation of finishing works;
  • Installation of furniture and household appliances.

Layouts of a small bathroom with a toilet 3 sq. m. and 4 sq. m.

  1. Use a shower stall instead of a bathtub.
  2. Give up dark colors in the interior.
  3. If the shower cabin is absolutely not suitable, you should choose a compact corner bathroom - it looks modern and saves space.
  4. As practical as possible, use the corner zones for installing plumbing.
  5. washbasin in small room can be installed over a corner bath. Under it - it is convenient to fix towel dryers.
  6. Mirrors and glass visually expand the space: mirrored decor details and cabinets will emphasize the modern style of the bathroom.
  7. Choose the right washing machine! For a small bathroom, you should choose the narrowest car from existing options or a top-loading model.

Layouts of a small bathroom with a toilet 5 sq. m. and 6 sq. m.

The space of the combined bathroom allows you to install:

  • Bathroom: rectangular (traditional) or corner;
  • Washing machine;
  • Wash basin;
  • Compact hanging cabinets;
  • Toilet and bidet.

Important! A space of 5-6 square meters allows you to install both a bathtub and a shower cabin - this is a compromise between conservatives who prefer a classic bathroom and practical fans modern style and use of multifunctional shower cabins.

How can you install a cabin and a bath in one compact space?

  1. Installation of a compact corner bath, and close to it a small shower with a semicircular door.
  2. Installation of a corner bath and shower in opposite corners of the room.
  3. Installing a traditional rectangular bath along one wall, and a shower in the corner, against the opposite wall.

Layouts of a bathroom with a toilet 9 sq. m. and more - ample opportunities for creativity!

  1. Installation of any furniture and appliances is not a problem. Spacious space makes it possible to embody classic and modern styles.
  2. Suitable light and dark colors in the decoration.
  3. Installation of a bathroom of any type, a jacuzzi and a shower cabin in one room
  4. You can zone the space not only with the help of lighting, but also with the use of a multi-level floor to accentuate the bathroom or other details of the situation.
  5. You can use a lot of accessories and decor details of the situation: plants in large flowerpots, fancy-shaped mirrors, unusual shelves and drawers, a stylish dressing table.
  • Do not use more than 3-4 colors;
  • Abandon monotony in favor of contrasting tones and textured surfaces for effective and practical zoning;
  • Use different types lighting;
  • Designers are advised to abandon gold and copper as accents in the interior;
  • In a spacious room, a podium bath looks luxurious, an oval or round bath, a free-standing structure made of stone or cast iron;
  • Pay attention to animalistic and geometric prints for bathroom decor;
  • For a luxurious bathroom, you can buy stylish sanitary ware made from natural or artificial stone is the hottest trend!

The design of bathrooms combined with a toilet is recommended to start with a competent drafting of a design project with professional specialists.

Bathroom and bathroom design: photo collection

We need new ideas to create a practical and beautiful interior bathroom? Pay attention to the photo finished works famous designers and draw inspiration for individual and functional designs.

A practical solution for small bathrooms is to place household appliances under the counter next to the sink.

More big photo stylish interiors in the article.