Well      04/09/2019

What flowers bloom first in spring. Beautiful spring flowers for the garden and garden

Spring truly comes into its own and we get a truly spring mood only when the very first spring flowers that are not afraid of frost begin to bloom in the gardens and lawns in front of the houses.

These delicate and beautiful multi-colored buds bloom before others, despite the changeable weather, and delight the eye of the gardener and the passer-by with their colors. Let's look together at a selection of the very first spring flowers - domesticated and wild, which are the first to wake up from winter sleep.

1. Snowdrop (galanthus)

This flower is familiar to everyone since childhood. Who does not remember the fairy tale "12 months"? These unpretentious touching flowers with white bell flowers are among the first to appear in early spring. Snowdrops bloom for about a month, they tolerate temperature extremes well and are not afraid of early spring frosts.

2. What are the blue forest bells called - Scilla (scylla)

Scilla is sometimes called a blue snowdrop, because of its resemblance to the latter, and also because it appears as soon as the snow melts. In fact, they are different plants. These blue or blue flowers also do not frighten spring frosts.

3. What kind of flowers bloom under the snow - Hellebore

The name itself suggests that it blooms in the cold. In the south, hellebore blooms in winter, at the end of February. Hellebore, or, as it is customary to call it, helleborus, belongs to the buttercup family and, like all buttercups, is also poisonous! The evergreen hellebore is not only frost-resistant, but also drought-resistant, and its flowering in middle lane starts in March, when our flower beds are not yet decorated bright colors pilots. Helleborus flowers are very beautiful, a bit like lanterns - drooping, quite large, reaching 8 cm in diameter.

4. What are the early yellow wild flowers called - Erantis (spring)

These sunny golden flowers will add mood to a dull spring garden. Erantis also blooms in early spring, in March-April, and is not afraid of frost and snowfall.

5. Primula (primrose)

There are many varieties of this plant, only a small part of them is grown in culture. Primroses bloom profusely and for a long time in early spring, in some species repeated autumn flowering is possible.

6. A flower with multi-colored leaves is called - Lungwort

Lungwort blooms in April-May. Grows well in light, well-drained soils. After flowering, it forms many colorful leaves.

7. What are the names of low white flowers - Crocus

Bright low crocus flowers also appear along with the first spring warmth. Crocuses bloom for a short time, only 5-7 days, without a transplant in one place they can grow up to 5 years. There are types of crocuses that prefer to bloom in autumn.

8. What are the small blue spring flowers called - Periwinkle

The evergreen periwinkle retains its foliage even under snow. As soon as the soil begins to thaw, it forms new shoots, and in April it is covered with pale blue flowers.

Bright yellow, like little suns, adonis flowers appear on the very first fine spring days. Prefer well-lit areas and light fertile soil.

10. What kind of yellow spring flower with round glossy leaves - Chistyak spring

Chistyak spring appears immediately after the snow melts. Its lovely yellow flowers fully bloom only in the bright sun, that is, in the middle of the day, and in cloudy weather and at night they close.

11. Small blue flowers as they are called - Liverwort

The liverwort is popularly called the coppice, because she does not like open spaces and grows only in the forest. Her elegant, bright blue lush bouquets are so nice to find in the forest after a long winter.

12. Violet

Fragrant violet - perennial early spring plant. During flowering, the whole district is filled with its aroma. In the south, if a warm long autumn is issued, the violet may bloom again in October-November. And it happens that its flowering continues all winter.

13. Muscari

Muscari or mouse hyacinth is a perennial bulbous plant. Its tiny bell flowers are collected in racemose inflorescences of blue, blue, purple or white color, depending on the type. There are also bicolor species of this plant.

The spring belotsvetnik blooms in April for 20-30 days. The height of the plant is 20-20 cm. Green or yellow spots are clearly visible at the ends of its white bell flowers.

15. Chionodoxa

Chionodox appears in early spring, it is also called the snow beauty. The leaves of this plant appear at the same time as the buds. Flowers can be solitary or collected in small inflorescences. Chionodox is white, blue, blue or Pink colour.

16. Pushkinia

Pushkinia is a herbaceous bulbous plant 15-20 cm high. The flowers are collected in racemose inflorescences of white or blue color. Blooms in early spring.

17. Corydalis

Unpretentious frost-resistant plant, blooms in early spring. Corydalis reaches a height of up to 20 cm. After flowering, its ground part dies off, after which the plant is not afraid of any mechanical impact, it does not care about trampling or digging.

18. What does a wild-growing iris look like - Iridodictium (iris net)

These tiny bulbous irises bloom in April and give off a pleasant fragrance. They reach a height of 10 cm. They grow well in sunny areas, but they also tolerate slight shading.

19. Kaluzhnitsa

Kaluzhnitsa is very similar to chistyak, but these plants still have differences. The foliage is preserved until October, this is their main difference. Prefers well-moistened swampy soils.

20. What are the names of white spring flowers - anemone or anemone

This plant is called anemone because the petals of most species fall off easily in the wind. Depending on the species, anemones may bloom in early spring, summer or autumn.

21. Hyacinth

Hyacinth can rightfully be considered a favorite of the spring garden for its spectacular inflorescences and amazing intoxicating aroma. These plants begin to bloom in April and delight with a rich palette of shades of white, blue, orange, yellow and pink.

22. Hyacinthoides

Another early spring plant. Outwardly, this plant resembles a blueberry, but has larger and elongated flowers. There are plants of white, blue and pink flowers. Blooms for a long time, up to three weeks

23. What kind of flowers with long lilac petals - Bulbokodium (brandushka)

This is a very beautiful stemless multicolor, forms 2-4 flowers surrounded by leaves. It blooms for two weeks, spreading an intoxicating aroma around itself.

24. Small bright blue spring flowers as they are called - Brunner (forget-me-not)

Herbaceous perennial up to 40 cm high. This unpretentious frost-resistant plant grows well in shady corners of the garden. The flowers are small, collected in apical inflorescences. Blooms in May.

25. What wild tulips are - Tulip

Wild varieties of tulips, unlike their cultivated counterparts, bloom much earlier, as early as April. In total, there are more than 100 species of this plant.

26. Narcissus

This perennial with a huge variety of varieties and hybrid forms. Blooms from March to June, depending on the species.

27. Orange flowers similar to a bell and lilies are called - Fritillary

Perennial bulbous plant with large flowers. Blooms in early spring. The hazel grouse got its name for the similarity of the color of the flowers with the feathers of the bird of the same name. The most popular are the chess hazel grouse and the imperial hazel grouse.

Bulbous perennial ephemeroid, blooming simultaneously with blueberries and snowdrops. White star-shaped flowers are collected in racemose or corymbose apical inflorescences.

To everyone who looked, have a wonderful spring day and a sunny mood!

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snowdrops

The liverwort is popularly called the coppice, because it does not like open places and grows only in the forest. Her elegant, bright blue lush bouquets are so nice to find in the forest after a long winter.

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5. Primula (primrose)

lilies of the valley

This flower is familiar to everyone since childhood. Who does not remember the fairy tale "12 months"? These unpretentious touching flowers with white bell flowers are among the first to appear in early spring. Snowdrops bloom for about a month, they tolerate temperature extremes well and are not afraid of early spring frosts.

Caring for daffodils is not difficult: when planting them, the earth is dug up to a depth of 30 centimeters, 1 square meter up to 5 kilograms of humus and compost are introduced. In autumn, ash is added under the flowers (40 - 50 grams per square meter). Daffodils grow in one place for 4-5 years. Then they are dug up, dried and planted in September to a depth of 10 centimeters in groups. More valuable varieties for the winter should be covered with leaves. During the period of growth of daffodils, three top dressings are carried out: when sprouts, buds appear, and after flowering, full mineral fertilizer(40 grams per 10 liters of water).​

This flower is the living embodiment of the rainbow. The variety of colors and shades of color is simply amazing! White, yellow, pink, blue, blue, purple - all shades of these colors are present in the meadow of blooming irises. The photographic film is not able to convey all the diversity color palette. Refined and subtle aroma of these flowers. Steppe Gems! - this is the impression of a "self-seeing", speaking in a chronicle word.

crocuses

Every spring, after the snow begins to melt, the first spring flowers appear. But some of them are on the verge of extinction, because of this they were listed in the Red Book. They are forbidden to tear, sell and buy, as primroses are in danger. Many people do not pay attention to this, they collect bouquets of flowers in the forests. This applies to snowdrops, lilies of the valley. You can visit the forest and just admire these flowers. Snowdrops are under particular threat. Various legends have been created about them since ancient times.

Scales stretch from the bottom of the bulb, with the help of which the flowers are stored with water and substances. And the bulb is used for plant propagation.

Scilla

peach, etc.

hyacinths

​Listing each name of the first spring flowers, it should be noted that none of them can be compared with the beauty of hyacinths blooming. This flower is propagated with the help of small bulbs that appear on an adult plant several times a year. The baby that appears must be carefully separated during the rest period. After 2 years, the plant will delight with its extraordinary flowers.

Sleep-grass, spring chistyak

The snow is just beginning to disappear, and the first spring flowers are already appearing in the garden. Many people are looking forward to them, as they become the decoration of the beginning of spring.​

grouse

12. violet

The evergreen periwinkle retains its foliage even under snow. As soon as the soil begins to thaw, it forms new shoots, and in April it is covered with pale blue flowers.

daffodils

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Hellebore and violet

2. Scilla (scylla)

In May, unpretentious violas, daisies, primroses, forget-me-nots, all kinds of saxifrage, young, lilac-purple will bring variety to the garden.

  • Flowers in spring
  • The thin-leaved peony also disappears. Even 50 years ago, it could be found in early spring throughout the country. Its flowers are painted burgundy, it grew in glades, in the Black Sea regions, on the slopes of low mountains. The plant sprouts in groups, and people have begun to pull out flowers in whole bouquets. Gradually, its population decreased. Now the peony is rarely seen, most often it appears on the Black Sea coast.​
  • Spring bulbous plant blooms in early spring. After flowering, it continues to develop, grow leaves. This happens in order for the bulb to absorb maximum amount useful substances. These plants have a dormant period when all the leaves dry up.
  • This plant loves partial shade, does not tolerate damp places. But the violet reaches for the sun's rays. Her flowers are blue-blue.

There are also such primrose flowers: spring chistyak, sleep-grass. They grow in meadows, dry sunny slopes. Sleep-grass is also grown in the garden. For this, seeds are planted. A plant dug out in the forest will not take root, it will dry out. Seeds will germinate well in the ground, where there is the presence of peat, sand, fertilizer. This flower has long been listed in the Red Book, so you should take care of it.

Of course, it is impossible to list all the names of spring flowers. Opens our list of snowdrops. This plant is not at all capricious, it begins to delight with its flowers when the snow is still sparkling nearby.

Pushkin

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9. Adonis or Adonis

Daisies, lungwort

There are many varieties of this plant, only a small part of them is grown in culture. Primroses bloom in early spring profusely and for a long time, in some species repeated autumn flowering is possible.

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snowdrops

Allium

Admire the mouse hyacinth. Slowly, spring comes to the garden. In April, breaking through a thin layer of the last snow, the first tiny snow-white flowers with yellow spots on the inner leaves bloom - these are snowdrops (galanthus). They say a new one is starting holiday season, with the next worries and troubles. They are in a hurry to open buds and crocuses (saffron) of the most diverse colors - from pure white to lilac-purple and yellow. The size of the varietal flower reaches 9 centimeters in diameter. By the way, crocus flowers are not afraid of frosts down to minus 7 degrees. Blooms in April graceful spring white flower (mukoyum vernum) 20 centimeters high with drooping white flowers - bells with small yellow spots.

Growing spring bulbous plants

These flowers include yellow iris, which also blooms in spring. By the way, it is even used in perfumery. But its quantity is also declining, so it is worth protecting the first spring flowers.

Tulips are one of the earliest flowers. They are especially often used for planting in gardens, parks, squares.

By the way, liverwort is often confused with violet. it's the same spring Flower, which spawns mostly in the forest. It is often covered with leaves or needles, so people who grow this plant in the garden should do the same. The liverwort grows on moist soil in the shade.

The very first spring flowers are signs of the beginning of spring. They are of particular beauty. Such plants are hazel grouse. They have a variegated color, and their flowers hang like umbrellas. It is easy to grow in the garden. The main thing is that the place is sunny, with nutritious soil.​

tulips

Snowdrop propagation can be done by seeds or bulbs. White flowers will appear in the third year after planting.

Fragrant violet is a perennial early spring plant. During flowering, the whole district is filled with its aroma. In the south, if a warm long autumn is issued, the violet may bloom again in October-November. And it happens that its flowering continues all winter.

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  • 6. Lungwort
  • The blueberry is sometimes called the blue snowdrop, because of its resemblance to the latter, and also because it appears as soon as the snow melts. In fact, they are different plants. These blue or blue flowers also do not frighten spring frosts.

tulips

The charm of spring flowering is enhanced by the blueness of the scillas and chionodoxa. Three types of scylla are widely known - they differ in the size of the flower arrow, the shape and color of the flowers. The most common blueberry is Siberian, up to 20 centimeters high and with blue flowers 2 centimeters in diameter. The flowers of the two-leaved blueberry are smaller, openwork dark blue. Rosen's Scilla grows to a height of up to 25 centimeters, and its flowers resemble tiny cyclamen.

Spring flowers listed in the Red Book

Spring has come, and soon it will delight us with the first spring flowers. Which of them may appear with us very soon?​

Tulips love lighted areas where the wind does not reach, where there are no drafts. This plant thrives in direct sunlight. To make it happy amazing colors, the sun should shine on it for more than half a day. From a lack of lighting, the bulbs of the plant are small, and the inflorescences are brittle and thin.

The names of spring flowers include pushkinia. Its flowering is very beautiful, which cannot be compared with another plant. It is usually white with blue stripes. Pushkinia is a bulbous plant, therefore it is propagated with the help of bulbs. Although there are options to use seeds. If a person decides to plant this flower in his garden, the best period for this will be autumn. But in winter, the plant requires a warm place, then the seedling will be well preserved.

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But hazel grouse do not like strong moisture. Because of this, drainage must be placed in wet areas. To grow a plant in the garden, it is recommended to dig up a bulb every year.

If a person decides to transplant the bulbs, this should be done after the flowering has passed. But some gardeners believe that the most best time for transplantation will be August.​

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Multi-colored brandy (Bulbocodiuv virsicolor Spreng.)

13. Muscari Bright yellow, like little suns, adonis flowers appear on the very first fine spring days. They prefer well-lit areas and light fertile soil.

Spring adonis, Adonis. (Adonis vernalis L.)

4800487_medynica (700x525, 130Kb) 3. hellebore

Open lumbago, sleep-grass. (Pulsatilla patens L.)

crocuses, hyacinths

Iris dwarf

(Iris pumila L.)

Chionodox blooms almost simultaneously with the blueberry, sometimes even a little earlier. The most common chionodoxa in gardens is Lucilia, with a stem up to 20 centimeters tall, with blue star-shaped flowers collected in an elegant brush.

kremenchug-city.narod.ru

What flowers bloom in spring? What flowers bloom in spring?

Pie

The onset of spring is associated with snowdrops for many. Snowdrops (galanthus) begin to bloom even before the snow melts. Their flowering approximately coincides with the women's holiday on March 8th. The common snowdrop is a milky white drooping bell. These flowers grow in many countries of Europe, Turkey and the Caucasus. If you want to plant such a spring flower in your area, then it will not give you much trouble. Snowdrop is a bulbous plant and can grow in one place for a long time without transplanting. The bulb should be planted to a depth of 5 cm. Snowdrops love partial shade and plenty of moisture during the formation of buds. Chionodox is the very first spring flower. This is also a bulbous frost-resistant plant. They grow in alpine meadows and near melting snowfields of mountains. From themselves they are wide-bell-shaped flowers, placed on a thin stalk. Hinodoks bloom for about two weeks, and their flowering resembles a lush basket filled with beautiful flowers. Spring chistyak or spring ranunculus. This is perhaps the most conspicuous spring flower. It is difficult to pass by a bright yellow flower with emerald leaves. Buttercup bloom coincides with the snowdrop. Flowering plant looks like a miniature bouquet. But it is not worth sowing such a flower in the country. Chistyak spring - noxious weed, and grows at a record speed. Reticulated iris. The homeland of this plant is Iraq, Iran, Türkiye and Transcaucasia. Iris is a perennial bulbous plant that blooms in early spring to mid-summer. This is a miniature plant 15 cm long. The color of the flower is varied from pale blue to dark blue. Iris is light-requiring, prefers planting in a sunny place. Spring belotsvetnik is a bulbous spring flower. They appear on thawed patches and bloom very early. The peduncle holds one or two flowers, the height of the plant is up to 20 cm. The flowers are white with corrugated edges. The plant grows rapidly and is a bouquet of white primroses.

The tulip needs feeding, then it will grow healthy and beautiful. It should be carried out:

After the snow disappears, primrose also appears. Her inflorescences are very large, and the leaves are oblong. The plant is not afraid of frost, but does not tolerate drought and highly moist soil.

Daffodils are also the name of the first spring flowers. Their flowering is associated with the condition of the bulb. Therefore, those wishing to plant daffodils in the garden should pay attention to it when buying. The plant needs nutritious soil and the sun, does not like winds. In one place, daffodils grow for about 5 years, then they should be transplanted. They look good if other plants bloom nearby.

The names of spring flowers fill up with lilies of the valley. They grow only in the forest, appear near shrubs, where there is a lot of moisture. The plant belongs to the lily family. It pleases with its beauty for many years, as it is a perennial.

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10. Spring Chistyak

Lungwort blooms in April-May. Grows well in light, well-drained soils. After flowering, it forms many colorful leaves.

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Snowdrops, old oaks, mother - and - stepmother.

The earliest group of spring flowers should be attributed to one more pretty rare plant- Kandyk (Erythronium European), or Dog's tooth. It is named so because the shape of its bulb resembles a dog's fang. Kandyk is low, up to 15 centimeters high, with dark green spotted leaves and lilac-pink flowers resembling cyclamen. Kandyk loves humus, moist soil and partial shade. Propagated in June by dividing the bulbs after 3-4 years. At the same time, it is not recommended to dry the bulbs - they must be planted immediately to a depth of 6 centimeters.

Christina Gavrilova

Brandushka, like the blueberry, is a primrose flower. But, unlike the blueberry, it is found much less frequently in our places. Blooms in March - April. Ruthlessly breaks out on spring bouquets, which is why it has been preserved only in secluded places. The flower has a delightful pale pink color. This is a perennial plant; grows from a bulb, like most primroses. In the people, these flowers are also called orphans: they shine lonely among the withered grass. There is a legend from which this name came. The evil stepmother had two beautiful daughters, beautiful and pretty. Yes, the stepmother disliked them, planned to destroy them and drove them out of the house at the end of winter into the cold. Orphans are standing on the hillside, dying of cold, mourning their orphan's lot. So their stepmother would have killed them, but Spring came, and the warm Sun came. They warmed and lusted the orphans with maternal caress and warmth. And they bloomed with magical spring flowers. From that time, as a symbol of the victory of good over evil, orphan flowers appear in spring

A.A

after the emergence of the tulip;

Alexei

There are also some spring flowers. The names "daisies" and "lungwort" in themselves evoke positive emotions. These plants also appear in early spring.

Shkurko Olga

Spring flowers delight the eye. The names "violet" and "halloween" are familiar to many. These plants bloom among the first.

Ludmila Kolosova

However, lily of the valley is also planted in the garden. drop him off better in autumn. The soil should be fertilized, you need to make sure that the root is not bent.

Chulpan Manyapova

Muscari or mouse hyacinth is a perennial bulbous plant. Its tiny bell flowers are collected in racemose inflorescences of blue, blue, purple or white, depending on the species. There are also two-color species of this plant.

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7. Crocus

The name itself suggests that it blooms in the cold. In the south, hellebore blooms in winter, at the end of February. Its buds and flowers are not afraid of either frost or snow.

Primula. daffodils. tulips, forget-me-nots, coltsfoot.​

A little later than the first group, muscari (mouse hyacinth, viper onion) bloom. Its bluish-purple flowers are collected in racemose inflorescences with an arrow height of up to 15 centimeters. There are also white muscari, they bloom 10 days later than blue ones.

during the appearance of buds;

As for daisies, they grow low, but large. There are several varieties of them, but they all radiate cheerfulness and brightness. They bloom in early May, and the buds persist all winter. By the way, when growing in the garden, daisies should still be covered for the cold period.

Hellebore is a perennial with beautiful evergreen leaves. Its flowers are of different colors, appear in April. They can be:

There are different early spring flowers, their names are different, as well as their care. But the lily of the valley is unpretentious. The only thing he needs is moist soil. In such a habitat, he will delight with his flowers. This plant has developed roots. Because of this, he is able to survive other plants, only bushes and trees are beyond his power. Therefore, gardeners do not recommend planting lily of the valley along with other flowers.

14. Whiteflower

Spring chistyak appears immediately after the snow melts. Its cute yellow flowers fully bloom only in the bright sun, that is, in the middle of the day, and in cloudy weather and at night they close.

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4. Erantis (spring)

With the appearance of the first flowers in our gardens, real spring begins. These tender touching creatures, which appear before others, fill the soul of any gardener with joyful awe. I offer a selection of flowers that are the very first to wake up after a winter sleep.

In April, the first spring shrubs bloom. The air is filled with the delicate aroma of daphne (wolf, wolf's bast) - the first-born of spring among ornamental shrubs. Behind him, a golden forsythia blooms.

Adonis blooms after blueberries and saffron; also applies to primroses. Its flowers burn like sunbeams among the still withered grass. The plant is perennial. In our area, it has almost disappeared due to intensive collection for medicinal purposes. An ancient Greek legend is also associated with the name of this flower. The son of the beautiful Mirra, the handsome young man Adonis, was the chosen one of Aphrodite, who loved him dearly. Once, while hunting for a wild boar, Adonis was mortally wounded by an angry beast. When Aphrodite found out about the death of Adonis, she herself went to the mountains of Cyprus to look for the body of her beloved. Since then, so that the memory of a beautiful young man will remain on earth forever, every spring delightful flowers of golden and red color bloom - these are drops of blood of Adonis

During flowering.

But the lungwort surprises with its inflorescences, since they can be blue and pink at the same time. This plant is durable, as it lives for 30 years. It sprouts on moist and fertile soils, so it is difficult to grow it in the garden.

white;

If we talk about bulbous spring flowers (their names are varied), we should not forget about crocuses. There are many types of them, each of which differs in the shape of the petals and their color. They should be transplanted in the summer. The main thing is to have a neutral acidity of the soil. The place where the plant is going to be placed must be sunny.

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11. liverwort

Bright low crocus flowers also appear along with the first spring warmth. Crocuses bloom for a short time, only 5-7 days, without a transplant in one place they can grow up to 5 years. There are types of crocuses that prefer to bloom in autumn.

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1. Snowdrop (galanthus)

Early daffodils pick up buds, harbingers of white nights. Opens the parade of daffodils white, like a porcelain beauty "Aisfolis". It is followed by other marvelously fragrant, tubular, crowned, terry, plain, two-color. An amazing atmosphere of tenderness and peace reigns in flower beds at this time.

Of course, if top dressing was introduced in the fall, it can be omitted further.

Allium is also called ornamental onion. Inflorescences appear on long stalks. This plant is able to decorate any area, and it is not difficult to grow it. It blooms in late spring, but there are also species that delight with their flowers in autumn.

burgundy;

Crocus flowers begin to be seen even when there is snow nearby. It looks especially beautiful if you plant plants in groups.

Spring white flower blooms in April 20-30 days.

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8. Periwinkle

These sunny golden blooms will add some mood to a dull spring garden. Erantis also blooms in early spring, in March-April, and is not afraid of frost and snowfall.

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Daffodils are perennial bulbous plants. About 12 thousand varieties are known in the world, which are divided into 11 groups. IN Lately a very popular group of flowers with a split crown (split). Neutral, humus-rich soil, sunny or slightly shaded place, protected from the wind is suitable for growing daffodils.​

We call sleep-grass a forest tulip. It blooms in late March - April and is also relatively rare in our forests. Intensively breaks out on bouquets and a day later ends up in the trash can. A lovely flower greets you with a slight bow, as if begging you not to touch it. And really, how can you ruin such beauty!

In order for tulips to bloom, it is required to dig out bulbs every year when the leaves have already turned yellow. They need to be stored in a dry place, having previously cleared the ground. So that the bulb does not rot, in the place where it is planted, sand is poured into the bottom. Tulips are planted to a depth equal to 3 bulbs.

Most plants that bloom first are bulbous spring flowers. Their names are listed above. Each of them has its own originality, feature. They all grow in the wild, but over the years people began to plant these in gardens. beautiful flowers that delight the eye in early spring. Those who want to decorate their country cottage area with similar plants, you should know how to grow them correctly.

For me, spring begins with the appearance of early flowers. As soon as the sun begins to bake, as soon as the snow begins to melt and thawed patches appear, as early spring flowers already surprise everyone with their flowering. I allocated a whole clearing next to the porch for primroses, so as not to miss the beginning of their flowering. There are a lot of early flowers. Some begin their flowering when there is still snow. Others pick up the baton and bloom until the garden is fully awakened.

What early spring flowers exist and how to care for them, I will tell in this article.

Scilla (Scylla)

The blueberry is often referred to as the blue snowdrop. From under the snow, small persistent flowers are the very first to appear in the garden. Bulbs of these flowers should be planted densely so that they announce their awakening as a bright spot. Scylla is not afraid of frost, easily tolerates snow and temperature changes. The blueberry blooms for almost a whole month, and then, in English, goes to rest.

Snowdrop (Galanthus)

White touching flowers are among the first to peek out from under the snow. With persistent early flowers, spring announces its arrival. Galanthus is not afraid of the last snowfalls and sudden changes in spring temperature.

poultry farmer

The poultry farmer blooms at the same time as the blueberry and the snowdrop. White asterisks of flowers are collected in apical inflorescences.

Hellebore

In the southern regions, hellebore begins to bloom at the end of winter. His elegant flowers not afraid of snow and frost. After flowering, he does not hide back into the ground, but decorates the flower bed with his beautiful leaves.

Erantis (Vesennik)

With the first rays spring sun lawns are covered with early bright yellow flowers erantis. In cloudy weather, the flowers cover up a little, but as soon as the clouds leave, the cheerful clearing with erantis changes, it becomes bright and sunny.

lilies of the valley

Delicate bells appear a little later than primroses, when the garden is covered with a green haze of swollen buds. Lily of the valley is the flower of lovers. Delicate bouquet spring lilies of the valley, will melt the ice of a light quarrel and talk about tender feelings. Lilies of the valley prefer to grow in light partial shade and in damp areas of the garden.

Primrose (primrose)

In spring, lawns and flower beds in gardens and parks are covered with early primrose flowers. Perhaps no other type of spring flowers can boast such a variety of varieties and colors as primrose. With proper care of the plant, primrose can please with repeated flowering in the fall.

Crocus (Saffron)

Crocus blooms for only a few days with bright low flowers. In one place, it can grow for several years. Then small bulbs are dug up, dried and planted thickly in the soil again. Crocus looks beautiful and spectacular in group plantings.

periwinkle

The unpretentious evergreen groundcover periwinkle surprises with its blue flowers peeking out from under thick, hard leaves in early spring. Periwinkle is one of the most undemanding plants, he is not afraid of drought, grows well on wet soils. From under each leaf it can produce roots densely covering the ground with a green carpet.

Lungwort

April-May is the time of flowering lungwort. Small bushes, even after flowering, decorate the flower garden with colorful leaves.

Adonis (Adonis)

There are beautiful legends about early flower adonis. Little suns in the lighted areas welcome spring. Adonis is grown in fertile light soil and lit open areas.

Fragrant violet

Fragrant violet - an early spring plant. Modest violet bushes fill the area with a pleasant aroma. Very unpretentious flower, propagates by self-sowing, filling the empty spaces of the garden. By the summer, the bushes disappear from view in order to wake up again in the spring and fill the garden with fragrance.

Chistyak spring

As soon as the snow melts, the lovely flowers of the spring chistyak appear. The petals close on cloudy days and open on sunny days.

Muscari

Muscari looks a bit like ha hyacinths, only much smaller than the latter. Tiny bells of flowers are collected in inflorescences various colors. There are bicolor varieties and hybrids.

hyacinths

Elegant handsome men will become worthy decoration any flower bed. Powerful inflorescences of wax fragrant flowers bloom majestically in April, decorating the flower bed with a rich palette of flowers. After flowering, hyacinth bulbs are dug up and dried, allowing the bulbs to rest. Hyacinths are often kicked out by March 8 and New Year's holidays.

Liverwort (Coppice)

These early blooms are not often found in gardens. She grows in the forest under the trees, does not like open places. However, if you have a liverwort, it will be nice to admire its blue lush bouquets in early spring.

Chionodoxa

Chionodoxa or snow beauty - leaves and flower buds appear at the same time in early spring. White, pink or blue color meets spring this early spring flower.

Corydalis

Corydalis blooms in early spring. This unpretentious low flower dies after flowering. Even if you dig up the soil, the Corydalis will still bloom in the same place in the spring, as if nothing had happened.

whiteflower

For a whole month, the white flower blooms in April with white bells with yellow spots. The plant is not tall, only 20 cm, but very decorative.

Pushkin

Another representative of early spring bulbous plants, up to 20 cm high. Flowering in early spring with blue or white racemose inflorescences.

Anemone (Anemone)

With a gust of wind, many types of anemones shed their petals, so this flower was called Anemone. A variety of species and colors fell in love with gardeners. Now anemones are increasingly decorating gardens and summer cottages with their flowering.

Iridodictium (Reticulated iris)

These small (10 cm) bulbous irises bloom in April in sunny beds. When flowering, they smell pleasant and gentle. They bloom well in light partial shade, but decorativeness is higher in a sunny flower bed.

Grouse

Hazel grouse, as a true aristocrat, refers to expensive flowers. The most popular varieties are imperial hazel grouse and chess hazel grouse. This ratsenia begins to bloom in early April.

Bulbocodium (Brandushka)

This stemless multiflower blooms for 2 weeks. From one plant grow 2-4 flowers, which are surrounded by leaves. Smells very nice.

kaluzhnitsa

Kaluzhnitsa prefers to grow on swampy damp soils. The plant retains its leaves until late autumn.

Brunner (forget-me-not)

Bruner plant of the shady garden. Bruner blooms in May small flowers collected in the apical inflorescence. The flower is unpretentious, frost-resistant, 40 cm high.

Hyacinthoides

Not many people know about hyacinthoides. This early spring plant is similar to a blueberry, only with more elongated and large flowers pink, white or blue.

Tulip

Everyone knows about the tulip. Currently, varieties of very early and late varieties have been bred. So you can buy tulip bulbs different terms flowering, so that such a favorite flower bloomed until the summer.

Narcissus

Depending on the type and variety, daffodils will bloom from April to June, replacing each other. Breeders are very fond of working on daffodils, creating new varieties and hybrids.

ARTICLES

Spring is the most long-awaited and touching time of the year. With the first rays of the warm spring sun, nature begins to wake up, brooks murmur, birds sing, and primroses are seen from the melting snow. These very tiny and tender babies make a difficult journey through the frozen ground and cold snow to please us with their flowering.

In the list of primroses, there are many species and varieties of these fragile plants, consider the most common and popular of them. This:

  • snowdrop;
  • blueberry;
  • crocus;
  • marsh marigold;
  • corydalis forest;
  • hellebore;
  • primrose;
  • Adonis;
  • muscari;
  • hyacinth, etc.

Gallery: spring flowers (25 photos)

























Description of primroses

The earliest flowers are snowdrops, or, scientifically, galanthus. Seeing these delicate and fragile plants, you involuntarily recall the fairy tale "12 months", where the forest edge was covered with a carpet of white snowdrops. They are not afraid of snow or frost and are practically unpretentious.

Flowering begins in late March - early April. Outwardly, the snowdrop resembles a bell with white petals and a green head, the leaves are pinnate, low, salad-colored. Snowdrops bloom for a month and are resistant to frost. It is a perennial, propagated by bulbs and seeds. It is unpretentious to soils, loves the sun, so it feels great in open areas. In one place can live up to 6 years.

The snowdrop's best friend is the scilla (scylla). Many sometimes confuse, calling the blueberry a snowdrop, because outwardly they are very similar. juicy blue color in the form of a bell with a pubescent head, thick stamens protrude from the middle of the flower, pinnate leaves, dark salad color. The plant is perennial and frost-resistant, propagated by bulbs and seeds.

A scilla appears immediately after the snow melts, and blooms in March-April in warm sunny weather. Grows in partial shade and under shrubs. A meadow with a blueberry resembles a lake or a blue spring sky, and in combination with other spring primroses our eyes are presented with an unsurpassed picture painted by nature.

Another perennial primrose is crocus. This flower is often given to women in pots on International Women's Day, emphasizing their beauty and tenderness. But in addition to the potted view, crocus grows in the garden on open field and begins to bloom in April. Flowering is short-lived, 5-7 days, but fragrant and bright. There are many colors: white, blue, yellow, purple, lilac, purple, pink, but there is no red crocus.

The first spring flower grows up to 15 cm. The bud is ovoid with orange stamens inside, the leaves are thin, pinnate, sharp, warm-green in color, with a pale stripe in the middle of the leaf. There are many varieties of crocuses, including late - saffron, which prefers to bloom in August. It is used in cooking as an aromatic spice.

Primroses include a bright yellow beauty - marsh marigold. This perennial plant loves moisture and partial shade, grows in forest clearings, meadows, swamps, near ponds and streams. In spring, the garden is filled with bright burning color and the buzzing of bees. The flowers are juicy yellow, with a glossy surface, the middle is terry, and the leaves are round green, shiny, shaped like burdock leaves. Propagated by dividing the bush and seeds.

Corydalis forest - a great addition to the garden with primroses. Loves partial shade, can be planted under trees, shrubs and in shaded areas. Has thick lacy lilac, lilac or blue flowers, the height of the peduncle reaches 20 cm, propagated vegetatively and by seeds. Planted in a new place in the fall.

Hellebore. By the name it becomes clear that the plant blooms in winter and early spring, is absolutely not afraid of frost. At home, in Transcaucasia, it begins to bloom at the end of February, March, often flowering falls on the Easter holidays, so it was given the name "Christ's Rose". In gardens, you can find many plant hybrids that bloom in April. The shades characteristic of hellebore are close to pastel - pink, yellow, white, but there are also red specimens. Feels good on soils of medium moisture in partial shade.

Primrose is the best that blooms in April and May. In the spring, after the blueberries, this beauty wakes up, which adorns any backyard front garden or flower bed with its bright flowering. The plant will delight gardeners with a variety of varieties and colors, and with proper care, it can repeat flowering in August-September. Primrose leaves are light green in color, shaped like a fish, and the flowers are round, with a bright yellow center.

Adonis (Adonis) is an early spring flowers of a juicy yellow hue, reminiscent of a chamomile in the form of petals. A short, perennial plant, frost-resistant, but loves warm sunny weather and light fertile soil.

Muscari, or mouse hyacinths, are early spring flowers in the garden. In appearance, they resemble a miniature hyacinth, the lantern flowers of which are directed downwards. The color is usually blue, blue or two-tone, there are hybrid varieties.

Hyacinth is a plant resembling a rod, the top of which is covered with small star-shaped flowers, outwardly the flower is very similar to. Hyacinths will be a worthy decoration of any garden in spring, flowers begin to bloom in April, attracting insects and bees. The plant is presented in a wide color scheme and is a great gift.

Pushkinia - similar to hyacinth, bell buds of a pale blue hue, each petal has a blue stripe in the middle. Peduncle grows up to 15 cm, flowering period 20-25 days. The plant is bulbous.

The white flower is a cross between a lily of the valley and a snowdrop. Blooms in April for more than 20 days. The trunk and head of the plant lowered down resembles a snowdrop, and the flower itself looks like a lily of the valley, the only difference is yellow or green dots on the tips of the petals. Grows up to 20 cm in height.

In the list of primroses there is another solar specimen - erantis, or, as it is popularly called, spring. A low-growing plant with carved leaves and bright yellow flowers, it can easily be confused with marsh marigold. It is frost-resistant and calmly tolerates late snowfalls and frosts. Likes moist soil, but without stagnant water. Grows under shrubs and trees. On clear sunny days, it blooms brightly and seems to radiate light from the ground.

Lily of the valley. A perennial handsome man will thank you with large bell flowers and powerful leaves in gratitude for proper care and careful watering. Lilies of the valley have strong roots and spread independently over the site, creating a carpet of white bells and teardrop-shaped lettuce leaves. Neighbors in the flower bed can be clogged, so it is better to plant them in a separate area, closer to the source of moisture.

Sleep-grass is a rare plant listed in the Red Book. It can be found in the meadow or in the forest, also grown in home gardens. Propagated by seeds, plants brought from the forest will not take root, so you should not risk flora and boldly sow seeds. Appearance reminiscent of a tulip, the head of the plant is tilted slightly to one side. Coloring is usually delicate lilac color, and the outer part of the petals, stem and leaves are covered with white fluff.

Violet beauty fragrant violet will not only decorate your garden, but also fill it with an amazing aroma. Flower unusual shape, blue-blue or violet-blue, the leaves are round. Light-loving plant, so it is better to plant in open areas. It coexists well with other primroses, after flowering, seeds are formed in place of the buds, and the leaves persist throughout the summer. Propagated by seeds and root division.

Narcissus has many species and hybrids, there are early and late varieties. The main colors are white with a yellow-orange center and yellow. The plant reaches 20 cm, has a dense bush with leaves as thin as an onion feather. Propagated by bulbs. The main flowering period is March-June.

The most colorful and variety-rich tulip. Its flowers can be absolutely different shades: from white to black, red, purple, yellow, one- and multi-ton, terry and smooth. Gardeners love to experiment with the tulip, so it has a lot of hybrid counterparts. The plant is sun-loving, grows well in flower beds protected from the wind, on fertile soils, loves top dressing and care.

With a lack of light closes the bud. For good flowering, gardeners recommend digging up the bulbs and storing them until autumn. In September, tulips are planted in place with a depth of 3 bulb sizes.

The list of the first spring flowers is endless, here are the most popular and common types. Many primroses are listed in the Red Book and are under state control due to the extinction of the species:

  • Snowdrop;
  • Lily of the valley;
  • Peony thin-leaved;
  • Iris yellow;
  • Hellebore;
  • Cyclamen;
  • Colchicum is magnificent;
  • sleep-grass;
  • Primula spring, etc.

Planting such plants

The best time for planting bulbs (snowdrops, woods, crocuses, etc.) is the end of August - September. Bulbous plants are planted at a depth of 5-7 cm, about 7-10 cm apart. When planted with seeds, the first spring flowers will bloom for 2-3 years of life.

  • If you have a pond or source of moisture in your garden, plant marigold nearby. With its juicy flowering, it will decorate any garden and attract the attention of insects. Plant out in the fall.
  • Early flowers are well adjacent to late perennials that bloom in late summer and autumn, as well as low-growing and weaving plants.
  • For a full spring "harvest" with autumn transplant First of all, prepare the soil. To do this, the site is dug up, fertilizers, compost are applied and allowed to rest for 2-3 weeks, after which the bulbs are transplanted.

The first flowers in spring do not bloom for as long as we would like, but with their appearance, nature and the soul wake up. Indeed, after gray winter days and frosts, it is so nice to see the rebirth of life. When these little messengers appear, it immediately becomes clear that spring has come, which means that the long-awaited warmth and fine days are approaching. Do not forget to properly care for spring primroses, and they will delight you for more than one year!