Forged gates: photos, sketches, ideas. Gates made of metal Examples of sketches of forged gates and gates

Despite the diversity building material for fences and fences, when choosing a gate for a summer residence, it is rather two types - a gate made of metal and wood. A gate in a country house or in a private courtyard is not only an entrance to the territory. This is protection against unwanted intrusion and theft of property. But besides all these functions, the gate also serves as a decoration of the site.

This is what classic metal gates of a simple design look like

Metal gates have a number of advantages and positive qualities:

Metal is stronger and more durable than wood;
The metal gate serves as more reliable protection;
A variety of options for cost, appearance, purpose and material.

Such gates are made of a single sheet of steel or aluminum. They are solid in appearance, and can carefully hide the courtyard from prying eyes and vandalism. The thickness of the metal can vary from 1 to 5 mm. Such gates are not highly decorative and need regular staining.

Welded metal garden gate
Each of these metals has its pros and cons. Aluminum gates are light in construction, but more prone to accidental damage. In addition, this metal is more expensive in price.

A gate made of steel sheet is heavier and needs strong foundations. But in comparison with aluminum, it will cost much less for the family budget and has a long service life. Such a gate will not be damaged by a pebble accidentally flying out from under the wheels of the car. It is quite possible to make metal gates with your own hands. This requires a welding machine, grinder and experience with such tools.

How to make a metal gate yourself

Forged gates

And the gates are made by hand from metal by forging. They are aesthetically pleasing and rich in appearance. The price of such gates is high, so for a large number of consumers they remain an inaccessible luxury.

These gates are most often made to order. Elements self made make each piece exquisite and unique. Wrought iron gates are an element of dacha decor, which indicates the status and strong financial position of its owner.

In order for the gate not to look too transparent, they are supplemented with a sheet of metal, corrugated board or polycarbonate. To make such an exhibit with your own hands, you need to have good skills and craftsmanship in forging, so most often they just buy forged fences.

Welded gates

These gates are widely used. They are often installed separately or paired with gates to fence the cottage. They can be solid or openwork, with handmade decoration. Metal or metal can serve as a skin for aluminum sheet or corrugated board. Gates made in this way are distinguished by reliability, strength and durability. They are easy to make with your own hands, if you have the skills to work with metal or follow the instructions.

At the same time, you need to know that if the frame of a welded gate is sheathed with corrugated board, it cannot be attached to the base like ordinary metal. For this, special screws are used.

These gates include metal gates made of welded mesh. But if they are used in dacha fences, then only to separate zones within the site or, for example, to separate the recreation area from the garden or vegetable garden.

Sturdy bases - a guarantee of strength and durability of the gate

Whatever metal gate or wicket is chosen for fencing the cottage, they all need a solid and reliable foundation. After all, the durability and beauty of the fence depends on it. A skewed gate is unlikely to please the owner's eyes.

The metal has enough weight to create a large load on the poles. Even will have significant weight thanks to metal frame. Therefore, metal gates and gates must be installed on strong poles that can withstand the load.

Stone or must be installed on. Depending on the type of fence, it can be tape, continuous along the perimeter of the entire fence, or made in the form of glasses, providing strength to the pillars.

Drawing and diagram for mounting the foundation for a brick pillar

If you plan to install the pillars with your own hands from metal pipe or concrete, you need to know how to do it correctly. First you need to plan a place for future gates and gates. After that, in the intended place with the help of a drill, a hole is made to the depth of freezing of the soil.

A garden drill is best for this job, as the holes should not be much larger than the diameter of the supports, which, in turn, should enter there easily and freely. The bottom of the pit is covered with a pillow of rubble and sand. After that, the pole is installed. With the help of a plumb line, its verticality is checked, after which the free space of the pit is covered with rubble or broken bricks.

An example of an installed brick frame fence on the foundation

Crushed stone should be well compacted and poured with cement-sand mortar, which is made in a ratio of 1: 3. The cement hardens for several days, after which you can safely attach a gate or gate to the pillars.

Metal gates and gates are very popular. They are often installed when fencing a summer house or a private courtyard. Some types of such gates can be made with your own hands, and some are better to buy. But they are all durable, reliable and durable.

Wrought iron gates are made from high quality materials. solid construction which can serve its owner for many years. They become the hallmark of the owner of the house and create a positive impression, adding great value to the site.

Peculiarities

Forged products have been popular for many years, thanks to which manufacturers can present a rich assortment of iron products that differ not only in design, but also in the material for manufacture, as well as in the type of movement of the wings. These products make a great addition to any land plot and guarantee its reliability. But in addition to the guarantee of protection, one should not lose sight of the fact that forged gates are also responsible for a solid appearance, which the design acquires due to a variety of patterns that can give an ordinary metal grate an original look.

The most unique feature forged gates - their original design , which becomes unique, as the drawings are developed directly by the customer. And already on the basis of pattern samples and additional details, the main design scheme of the gate is created, which becomes a direct embodiment of the originality and individuality of the future owner.

Forged products are perfectly combined with wood, and with brick, and even with a stone fence. It does not affect the beauty of the product and the landscape - it harmoniously fits into any landscape.

Features of forged gates are not only in their appearance, but also in production technology. Computer technology makes it possible to easily develop a product design in the form of a three-dimensional image, which allows the customer to evaluate the design and, in which case, make corrections to the sketch together with the designer. The design of the gate can be created entirely by hand or using stamped blanks.

Used for forging stainless steel, but the rest of the parts can be made of metal. Each detail of the structure must be treated with three types of compositions: a primer increases the service life of the product, nitro paint ensures the invisibility of the joints of forged elements, an anti-corrosion coating makes the material more resistant to environmental influences.

Together, the performance characteristics and design aesthetics give wrought iron gates considerable value, which is reflected in a number of practical advantages of these products.

Advantages and disadvantages

Wrought iron gate designs may have different characteristics, but in general terms, all of these products have similar advantages and disadvantages.

Advantages of forged products:

Versatility. They are easily combined with any materials and building exteriors.
Such gates are easy to maintain and do not require much attention and care.
A wide range of products is a large number of finished products of various styles and designs. Ready-made gates can be easily matched to the landscape of the site, its style and features, the required type of entrance or entrance to the territory, the degree of protection and reliability are also taken into account.

You can always order a design according to individual requirements. Hence the third advantage of forged gates - their exclusivity.
The high service life is, perhaps, one of the main advantages of these structures. Due to the strength and reliability of the metal, the quality of forging, the gates are able to serve for quite a long time without losing their operational and aesthetic characteristics.
Independence from weather conditions often becomes a priority when choosing a gate, especially in areas with harsh climatic conditions. Even during manufacture, the structure is treated with special anti-corrosion compounds that protect the material from the adverse effects of the environment. Also, with self-treatment of the product with anti-corrosion agents, you can increase the service life by several decades.
When equipping the gate additional systems security increases the level of their reliability. They can be video cameras, motion sensors, automatic shutters and locks of an electrical or mechanical device.

Forged products are completely from environmentally friendly materials. They can be not only outdoors, but also used in homes, being reflected not only in doorways but also on furniture, decor and architectural elements.

Disadvantages of wrought iron gates:

High price. But it is impossible not to take into account the fact that their service life significantly exceeds the service life of other types of gates.
Forged products are difficult to manufacture and install.

The characteristics of the design will depend on the owners themselves. We must not forget that regular processing of the hinges and their lubrication, as well as the application of protection against the influence of environmental factors, will only help to extend the service life and maintain their original appearance. As for cleaning from dirt and dust, even with a large number of openwork forging elements, you can easily wash the gate with water from a hose.

What are the types?

There are many points for classifying wrought iron gates.

They differ in their purpose:

to close arches;
to close the road;
for use as a passage through the fence;
to protect the entrance and exit route.

According to the type of movement of the wings, the gates are:

swing;
retractable, consisting of one sliding sash;
sliding or double-leaf retractable gates, consisting of several wings that move apart in opposite directions;
lifting.

Swing gates are the most popular and often chosen options. They are easy to use and do not require additional costs for the mechanism of movement of the valves and its subsequent maintenance. All that may be required is periodic lubrication of the hinges to prolong their life. As the name implies, the leaves at these gates are classical pattern they just slide apart when opened.

Retractable structures have a different type of leaf movement, which consists in moving the gate along the fence, which saves space by freeing a certain area from open doors. Sliding gates work the same way.

Lifting gates are equipped with a special mechanism for moving the leaves, when using which the door leaf rises and enters the room, clearing the way for passage. Such a mechanism is quite rare to be found at wrought iron gates, but it still comes across.

Each type of sash can be equipped with an automatic movement system, which greatly simplifies the operation of the structure. The automatic door movement system allows you to remotely open or close the gate, which is convenient for motorists who no longer need to leave the car in order to leave the yard or enter the site. The automatic system is controlled by a remote control or an application on the device.

According to the shape of the valves, the structures are of the following types:

Deaf. This type of gate is a combination of openwork forging and inserts from other materials, which together gives reliable protection territory from prying eyes.
Transparent. The most common type of forged gate, which consists of openwork forging and metal rods for the base.
Solid. Solid forged gates are based on canvas, which, in turn, is decorated with forged ornaments or bas-reliefs. This type is analogous to a blind gate, but has a greater degree of protection.
Wrought iron gate with wicket.

As a basis for solid gates, not only a sheet of metal, but also wood can be used. It has also become popular to use polycarbonate and profiled sheet. wooden gate look elite and are a solid addition to the site, and iron forgings made against their background in the form of various patterns and bas-reliefs become a wonderful addition. metal sheets are also not inferior in characteristics to wooden ones, and in many ways even surpass them.

materials

Basically, stainless steel, metal sheets and profile pipes are used for wrought iron gates.

The design of the gate itself consists of several elements:

product frame;
leaf blades (if provided by design);
decorative forging elements.

In fact, the components of a forged gate are extremely simple and available for purchase at any hardware store, but the whole complexity lies in the technology for manufacturing the forged pattern itself, its design, creation and welding of all elements.

From additional materials, which can also become a direct part of a wrought iron gate, can be:

wood;
brick;
concrete;
stone;
corrugated board;
polycarbonate;
imitation of all of the above materials.

Materials can be processed by both cold and hot forging, if they are not stamped during production, but welded.

Style and design

Initially, wrought iron gates were used solely for the sake of protection and only in rich estates, since even earlier products of this type were quite expensive. But in order for the massive gates not to look alien and not spoil the overall impression of the appearance of the estates, blacksmiths began to complement the forging with various patterns formed under the influence of the era and its style.

Today, the technology for manufacturing wrought iron gates is not much different from the traditions of their ancestors: craftsmen also use blacksmith tools and, according to the sketch of the customer, create exclusive masterpieces. The style of the gate is always developed with a bias towards the classical design trends, or it is created completely individually for the customer.

Various images and drawings of representatives of flora and fauna, the initials of the owner of the site, the family motto and all the artistic elements that the customer may want can be woven into the main patterned ornament. Gates, fences and various exterior elements are designed in the same style as gate leaves.

In fact, there are several styles that are reflected in the manufacture of wrought iron gates:

Gothic;
classicism;
Roman style;
baroque;
modern;
rococo;
minimalism.

Regardless of the style of the gate itself and whether it will look simple, elegant or exclusive, it is important that it is combined with the fence, all the architectural elements of the site and its design. When choosing a wrought iron gate, landscape designers recommend that owners be careful about the design, especially if the main style of the house is more inclined towards modern technosphere trends in design, as there is a risk of creating a fence that is tasteless against the background of a certain structure.

Colors

The choice of the main color of the gate and its color scheme is a very important step in the design of the entrance group. Here it is necessary to combine color scheme architectural structures, fences, exterior and match the design of the site. The most common color of forged gates is black with gilding. Antique fences of dark colors also look impressive. It also looks good White color, especially if the main stylist of the landscape is close to or corresponds to modernist trends.

Professionals landscape design several basic canons for choosing the colors of fences and their components have been developed.

Following them, you can easily decide on the color:

the color of the gates and fences is selected to match the roof of the main architectural structures;
if the supporting pillars have a stone finish, then the forging color is limited to brown or beige tones;
grey colour and other light shades, including white, can visually increase the area of \u200b\u200bthe site;
dark shades are repulsive - these colors can create an inaccessible effect, which is suitable for an owner who loves privacy and wants to hide from prying eyes;
you should choose a color that contrasts with the facade of the building, if it is in light colors;
black color is in harmony with any landscape;
if desired, create the effect of merging the fence with environment don't have to choose green tones, it is better to give preference to blue sky shades;
you need to experiment and follow your own taste.

Installation

Installing a wrought iron gate is a rather painstaking task that requires certain knowledge and professional skills, so trust the installation of such an expensive product better for professionals, because only they can guarantee high-quality performance of work and subsequent operation without marriage.

One of the very first steps in the installation of the gate is the preparation of the opening. If it is designed without errors and shortcomings, then the gate will stand straight, without defects, and the locks will work properly and not jam. The basis of the forged structure is load-bearing pillars, which also need to be overlaid brickwork to improve their strength.

We must not forget that Forged Products have a decent amount of weight. At the base of the supporting pillars is a metal tube, which must be inserted into the recess and fixed, if possible, with brick or rubble.

It is also important to install the bearing poles at the required distance to the nearest millimeter. The depth of the pit for the pipe should be from 1 meter or more, depending on the mass of the structure: the heavier it is, the deeper hole. The pipe itself must be thick-walled, otherwise it simply will not withstand the weight of the structure and will begin to deform under pressure. After fixing the pipes, they can be concreted with a liquid mortar in the ratio of sand, cement and water one to three.

After drying, it is required to prepare a thicker mortar and already start laying bricks with a trowel. It is also important to stretch the metal tire at the gate attachment points, between the brickwork. Then you should install fasteners and directly the design of the gate.

Do-it-yourself installation of the structure is difficult and quite dangerous for future specifications gate. But if you still decide to do the installation yourself, then you will need a certain set of tools, the skills to use them and the willingness to do accurate work with a miscalculation of each movement, because all actions must be performed step by step so as not to be mistaken with the dimensions.

From the tools you will need:

"Bulgarian";
drill;
welding machine;
fasteners;
measuring devices.

After finishing work with the support beams, you can assemble the main structure and frame of the product. The structure is hung on supports, then the sashes are adjusted and attached to the structure. In this work, it is necessary to observe maximum accuracy, because the slightest flaw can lead to deformation of the structure and reduce its service life.

Although the development of a sketch of the future gate design is one of the most important steps, before proceeding with it, it is necessary to decide which of the various types of construction will be most suitable for the site.

To do this, you need to make calculations and take into account some parameters:

construction level. Depending on the purpose, the height of the structure can vary from 1.5 to 3 m: a small one is suitable for decorative products, and a three-meter-high gate provides highest level security.
Width. Depends on the width of the access road, as well as on the total width of the site: the larger it is, the wider the gate.
Parameters and design of the fence.
Design functionality. This is the most important point for calculations, which determines the distance between sections, the presence of a gate inside the gate, the movement mechanism of the leaves and their type.

And only after taking into account all these parameters, you can start developing a sketch or choosing a finished gate from the manufacturer.

Another important aspect is the combination of wrought iron gates with a fence.

A nice bonus is that forged structures look great with various types fences:

A hedge in combination with a wrought iron gate adds mystery and originality to the entrance group of the site, especially if this hedge is molded. But even a simple weave of loaches can also give the site a unique look of a fairy-tale estate.
The combination of a wrought iron gate with a wrought iron fence is not uncommon, but this type of entrance group cannot provide the proper level of privacy, and if you spend money on a solid type of fence, then this will be a rather expensive acquisition.

The way out of this situation in terms of financial savings is the use of corrugated board. But a significant disadvantage is that often this material, along with forged patterns, looks out of place and alien.
A brickwork fence combined with forged elements is one of the best solutions in terms of combining forging and a fence.
The stone fence, along with the brickwork, complements the wrought iron gate gracefully, but this type of fence is quite expensive. The way out of this situation is the acquisition of imitation stone.
Also a very elegant way to decorate a gate and a fence in uniform style- this is to combine elements of forging on the gate and the fence itself with another type of material, whether it be stone or its imitation, wood, brick or profile.

Not everyone who plans to purchase wrought iron gates has the ability or desire to order a design for individual designs, sometimes it’s easier to buy ready product keeping the required parameters. But even the purchase of these structures is not an easy process: it is also important to take into account a large number of factors in the purchase of a product.

Here are some tips that can be useful to everyone when buying a wrought iron gate:

The functionality of the product is one of the most important factors which must be taken into account, paying attention to the individual operational needs of the owner.
Products with a low price are very attractive, but it is better to refuse the temptation to purchase them, since forged structures with the proper level of quality cannot have such a low cost.

If the goal of acquiring wrought iron gates is not only reliability, but also the desire to pay attention to entrance group and what lies behind it, then best solution there will be an acquisition of bright products with an unusual design.
For those who live in harsh climatic zones, where the air temperature can be below -30 degrees or above +30, it is recommended to purchase galvanized structures.
For those who want to save on wrought iron gates, you can look for aluminum products. But do not rely on the reliability and strength of this design - it will most likely become decorative element than an obstacle to private property.

Forged structures are unpretentious in maintenance, but taking care of their technical condition will only have a positive effect on operational properties products.

Here are some tips for the care and maintenance of wrought iron gates:

If rust spots, paint cobwebs and other defects appear, which especially often happens when the metal is negatively affected by climatic conditions, additional painting may be required. Rust spots, chips and defects are treated sandpaper until completely cleaned, and then covered with paint.
It is necessary to check the condition of the gate once a year and get rid of shortcomings, so that in the future it would not be necessary to carry out their complete painting or replacement.
To protect the metal from rust, it is necessary to treat it with specialized compounds.

The movement mechanism also requires care, especially if it is equipped with automation.
Periodically it is required to clean the gate from dust and dirt.

It is these few simple actions for the care of the structure can allow to increase their service life by a significant amount of time, and therefore save money and time for the owner.

neat fence with beautiful gate and a gate - a memorable visiting card of the owner.

Their appearance characterizes the owner, shows his wealth and economy, because the fence and gate are the first thing that guests and passers-by see.

A good gate, and if it is with decorative elements, it is not cheap. The price depends on the chosen material and on the price of the work, usually the work comes out as a material.

To save on work, you need to know how to make metal.

Material selection

If the fence is brick, then the material from which the gate will be made is not fundamental, if the fence is, then it is better to make the gate out of it.

The gate should stand out against the background of the fence, but at the same time harmonize in color and material. In order to immediately know how much material is needed, you can first sketch out the drawings of the future gate.

Gate material:

Metal blanks, the metal must be high-carbon, this will prevent rapid corrosion.
For poles, pipes or a profile with a diameter of at least 100 mm are suitable.
Profile pipe or corner for the gate frame.
A sheet of metal with a thickness of 1.5 mm or a sheet of metal profile for sheathing.
Metal curtains preferably with a bearing mechanism.
Lock.
Primer.
Dye.
Fluid for anti-corrosion treatment.

Tools for work:

For marking you will need a thread, a plumb line and a tape measure.
The welding machine is semi-automatic with a power of 220 W.
Manual drill, if available, or a shovel.
A sledgehammer for driving posts.
Screwdriver and drill for fastening the skin to the frame.
Bulgarian for cutting metal and cleaning seams from welding.

Pillar installation

Pillars are the bearing part that holds the entire structure of the gate or wicket. The length of the posts must exceed the height general design 1 meter so that they can be buried in the ground for reliable stability.

With a drill in the ground, it is necessary to make two wells at a distance of about 1 m, with a depth of about 50-70 cm. Poles are inserted into these wells and an additional 30 cm are driven in with a sledgehammer.

After, the pillars are leveled vertically and poured with concrete at the base. To give additional rigidity to the pillars, they are welded with a transverse profile in the upper part.

Frame assembly

The size of the frame of the future gate must be made less than the width of the opening of the pillars by 5-8 cm for a comfortable turn of the sash. The distance from the ground to the gate leaf should be from 15 to 20 cm, this is necessary in case of snowfall.

The metal frame is welded from a profile or a corner with a metal thickness of 3 mm. The profiles are welded together at the corners of the frame. To make the frame rigid, an additional transverse bar is welded in the middle.

In the resulting frame halves, an additional one profile is welded obliquely in such a way that they resemble the Latin letter “Z” to each other. After that, sheathing made of metal profile or iron will be attached to all the racks of the finished frame and additional stiffeners.

Preparatory work is a very important part. Before you start cooking the frame, you need to cut the workpiece with a grinder in size, remove burrs at the cut points, degrease the cuts with gasoline or a special solution. And then on a flat, pre-prepared surface, start cooking.

The surface on which you are going to assemble the frame with your own hands must be necessarily even, if this is not the case, then a kink at one of the corners may result, and the frame will take the form of a propeller.

After the frame is ready, curtains are welded to it. They consist of two parts, one part is welded to the door frame, the second - to the pillars. It is desirable that the curtains be with a bearing mechanism.

Frame sheathing

For sheathing, it is best to take a sheet of galvanized metal or a painted metal profile sheet, it does not corrode and will last a long period.

From a sheet of metal that was prepared in advance, a whole piece is cut to the size of the welded frame of the gate. If there is no such big piece metal and cutting out a whole piece does not work, then try to cut it so that the seam of the connection of the pieces of metal falls on the middle transverse bar of the frame.

Further, with your own hands, pressing the sheet of metal tightly against the frame, grab it around the perimeter. If you have chosen a metal profile sheet or galvanized metal, then attach it with rivets or self-tapping screws using a drill and a screwdriver.

Lock and handle insert

After you have finished with the sheathing, you need to embed the lock. For gates, it is best suited for three crossbars that extend into the locking part of the frame. The handle can be chosen complete with a lock or separately, all at the discretion of the owner.

decoration

To decorate the resulting gate, various forged products can be welded to the outside. Such products in various hardware stores and supermarkets are available in a large assortment. You can choose what you like and make any pattern or composition with your own hands.

Final stage

When the new gate is in place, all the details are screwed on, the decorative forging pattern is welded on, everything must be cleaned metal surfaces and welds from traces of rust, and open it all with a rust converter. After the converter is taken with a white film, it must be wiped off with a rag, and all metal parts should be primed. When the primer dries, apply two coats of paint on top.

That's all, our gate is ready!

The above method for collecting a gate with your own hands is also suitable for gates. The assembly principle is the same for almost all materials.

Look very attractive, wood and metal. If you decide to make a gate or gate out of wood, then you need to provide tools for processing wood in advance and, at the end, take the necessary measures to protect it from pests and the influence of natural factors.

Not a single one can do without a convenient entrance suburban area or yard. But to make a gate with your own hands from corrugated board, wood or metal is not difficult at all.

Do-it-yourself gate from corrugated board

To install a gate from corrugated board with your own hands, you must:

Determine a place future gate. Immediately when installing the fence, leave an opening between the two supporting pillars to which the frame will be welded. So the problem of discrepancy between the size of the gate and the opening is easily solved.

Weld the transverse crossbar, which will give the structure strength. To do this, a piece of pipe is placed in the middle of the frame. Use a level to make sure it is level.

Cutting down extra parts of the frame. You should get a flat frame, without entering pipe elements. After the connections are boiled, and then cleaned using a grinding wheel.

Weld the tops loops. First, the attachment points are carefully cleaned with the help of a “grinder”, the upper loop is attached, after which the frame is hung. It remains to weld the bottom loop. At this stage, it is important to check whether the installation is performed correctly. If, when opening, the frame touches other parts of the structure, it means that a mistake was made in the gate scheme.

Fully weld hinges. The frame is removed again, and the hinges are well welded. The resulting seams need to be cleaned. If you do not want the material to be damaged during welding work, close the corrugated board from sparks and scale.

Do lock hole with the help of a grinder. The main thing is to make all measurements correctly and mark the right place on the frame pipe in advance.

Install striker do-it-yourself gate lock from corrugated board. It is attached to the fence post with a screwdriver. The frame is pre-installed in place. When everything is ready, check if the lock closes well.

Protect the structure from rust. To do this, it is covered with special compounds and painted.

Mount sheets corrugated board. The material is first adjusted to the dimensions of the resulting frame, then installed with a drill and a gun for rivets or self-tapping screws. Lastly, the pads and handles on the lock are mounted.

Install limiter. This is a piece of metal placed inside the opening and designed to ensure that the gate does not open too much.

In this way, a do-it-yourself gate made of corrugated board is installed directly on the fence posts, which allows you to get a reliable and durable design without any extra effort.

Do-it-yourself wooden gate

Looks good and the gate made of wood. This design is no less durable and decorative. The steps are:

Prepare tools and materials for work. You will need boards and bars, metal corners and hinges, self-tapping screws, bolts, a drill, a level, a square, a tape measure, a socket head and a ratchet, a construction pencil. Before starting work, it is advisable to impregnate wooden blanks with an antiseptic that will protect against insects, mold and drying out.

Make the right measurements. It is necessary to determine how wide the passage will be, and then calculate the required number of boards. The frame will require bars. It is hung on supports, which are installed in advance using metal wedges. In order not to cut off later ki, carefully determine the distance between the supports before installation.

Prepare the material for the frame. The bars should be shorter than the boards for the gate by about 5-10 cm.

Assemble the frame using metal corners and fasteners. On this stage bolts will come in handy, the size of which should be much smaller than the width of the workpiece, which will allow you to assemble it efficiently without damaging the bars. You will get a rectangle, in the center of which a crossbar is installed.

hang frame on ready-made supports. Try on whether all structural elements converge well, then install the frame using props.

Attach to supports loops. Preliminarily set all the elements in level, and do not tighten the bolts to the end. It is enough to adjust them and tighten them up to the stop.

Mount boards gates. They are screwed to the frame with screws.

Color received wicket.

Install the top bar. Such a frame looks very decorative, and it is easy to make it: you need to place the bar a little higher than the top of the boards, placing a piece of timber between it and the support. Nail down.

Install heck. Do-it-yourself wooden gates are well suited for small metal locks, which are placed on the edge board from the opening side.

Thus, you can easily make a wooden gate with your own hands in just a few hours.

Wooden gate for giving step by step instructions with a photo

Looks great wooden gate to give - step-by-step instruction with a photo will help to make it quickly and easily. The construction will require larch boards. It is this type of wood that is preferable, since it is less prone to decay and has a decorative cut. If desired, you can replace it with pine.

Thus, it is necessary to prepare:

larch blanks measuring 2000 x 140 x 20 (10 pieces);
pine boards 2000 x 150 x 50 (2 pcs.);
loops (2 pcs.);
metal-toothed plates (6 pcs.);
brass plates (4 pcs.);
brass self-tapping screws (40 pcs.);
corner;
heck;
door handle;
priming;
protective agent;
yacht varnish;
chisel and hammer;
hacksaw;
drill;
screwdriver;
jigsaw;
plane;
bubble level;
pencil and brush;
skin;
rope.

It is advisable to sketch in advance scheme gates to get an idea of the installation steps.

The wicket is made like this:

Make from pine blanks sidewalls. Loops are attached to them.

align elements vertically using a level.

Support boards and attach to concrete poles.

Treat wood with multiple layers antiseptic and protective composition, cover with yacht varnish.

Install support bar using self-tapping screws.

Collect frame, fastening the corners with brass strips and self-tapping screws.

Strengthen the structure with metal-toothed plates, which are pressed into the tree and nailed.

Such a plate will make the gate reliable and durable.

Adjust the hinges for the gate.

mount loops on the base plate.

Insert the frame into the opening to check the fit.

Make from the board brace, which will give the structure rigidity.

Attach the brace to the frame with the plates.

The result is a strong frame for the gate.

Fix the frame to the hinges, sheathe her boards. The first workpiece is installed to the support, which is set according to the level.

There are 2 self-tapping screws for each sheathing board, 3 for corner ones.

Sew all boards.

Drill holes for self-tapping screws in advance and countersink so that the caps sink a little into the material.

mount handle. For the convenience of work, we advise you not to fix the second board from the edge yet - it is easy to reach both sides of the gate through the opening.

With a pencil and string forming a compass, draw circles at the top of the structure.

Make cuts along the lines jigsaw, process the saw cuts in the same way as the blanks, only complete with not one, but two layers of varnish.

Set brass corner, which will not allow the loops to align.

Fasten the rubber retainer with a self-tapping screw.

Such a step-by-step instruction with a photo will help to make a wooden gate for a summer residence without much difficulty.

Do-it-yourself gate schemes

Gate schemes will help to cope with the work. You can see them in the pictures.

Wicket from corrugated board photo

Do-it-yourself gate from corrugated board can be made in several ways. For example, designs are made in the same style with a fence or, conversely, contrast with it. The gate looks great in combination with brickwork or wide pillars of light stone. You can decorate it with the help of a visor over the opening, forged edging and other elements, even hang a mailbox. By connecting the imagination, it is easy to create a gate that has a strict, solid or, on the contrary, a bright and fresh look.

Wooden gate photo

To make a wooden gate with your own hands, boards or picket fences of various widths are used, there are no gaps between them or, conversely, large distances are left. The gate itself is painted in the same color as the fence, or made contrasting. Black hinges and locks are well suited to blanks with a natural wood pattern. As for the frame, it does not have to be wooden - it will do metallic profile. An interesting option- wicket from shields installed horizontally

Forged gates photo

Forged gates look decorative. They have a light, airy, romantic look, which is achieved through the use of openwork weaving, mesh, metallic flowers and curls. Typically, such products are painted black, which goes well with light shades of supports. The upper edge is made semicircular, figured, or the profile is decorated with decorative peaks. Above the opening, you can install a forged openwork visor, which perfectly complements the design.

Chain link gate

For those who do not want to spend a lot of time on a fence, it is recommended to make a gate with your own hands from a chain-link. The simplest and most uncomplicated option: two supporting metal poles are built into the ground, to which an ordinary rectangular frame with a grid is fixed. All metal parts are covered with paint, except for the chain-link itself. To conveniently mount the handle, it is recommended to install a small piece of metal profile obliquely between the outer side of the frame and the cross member

Gate made of metal picket fence photo

It is easy to make a gate with your own hands from metal fence. The blanks are painted in the desired shade, mounted with gaps at the same level or in a checkerboard pattern: some are lower, others are higher. To make the gate look more interesting, you should use unusual fittings, decorative strips, self-tapping screws with large hats that stand out against the background of the material, hang a mailbox.

A metal gate, like a gate, is a necessary part of any fence. Moreover, it is possible to build the rest of the fence from another material. And the addition of forging elements will make the gate more attractive, while not violating the external aesthetic appearance.

They are intended for passage or passage beyond the perimeter of a fenced area. In this article we will tell you how they are built.

Preparation for work

Before you start manufacturing, you need to decide which gate you want to put on your site. Beautiful metal gates are obtained with forging elements. It is better to order them in a company that deals with such work, giving the dimensions of the future design and having decided on the choice of the proposed sketches - place an order. Samples of gates made of metal and gates with forging elements can be seen in the photo:

If you want a profile pipe, then you can do it yourself. Instruction or step by step actions the whole process are given below.

In order to, you need the ability to use welding machine. If there is no such skill, then invite a knowledgeable person to help.

So, for work we need:

welding machine or converter;
welder's mask and canvas suit (it will protect against sparks during welding);
grinder with discs for cutting and stripping metal;
locksmith's hammer;
personal protective equipment (glasses, gloves, respirator).

Advice! Do not neglect the safety rules to use protective equipment, this will protect you from injuries, burns and preserve your health.

Building process

First, let's talk about how to install the pillars for the future gate. If you have them brick, then metal mortgages are made in the masonry for welding loops to them, as shown in the photo:

For metal poles use or each pillar is poured with concrete separately. Moreover, under the metal gates and gates, the installation is carried out with a more thorough tamping under the racks, so that later there is no roll of the pillars and your disappointment from the work done.

We weld the gate

A gate made of metal, as a rule, is the same height as the fence itself. In some cases, fifty centimeters retreat from the top of the fence - this distance depends on the height of the fence. We choose the width taking into account that it is possible to pass with a wheelbarrow or carry out a walk-behind tractor, we will take ninety-eight centimeters, as shown in the photo:

Then we cut off with a grinder two pieces of a profile pipe of the desired width. They will go to the top and bottom of the future design. You will need another piece of pipe, equal to ninety centimeters. We weld it in the middle.
Then we cut off with a grinder two more pieces of pipe, equal to one meter forty-two centimeters. They will go to the side of the structure.
Let's start the welding process. We put profile pipe on flat surface and weld together, by means of electric welding (photo below).

After we welded all the details, we got a rectangle with a crossbar in the middle measuring ninety-eight by one and a half meters.

The next step is to weld the hinges to the resulting frame. Loops are easier to buy, the price for them is not high, and this will facilitate the work, which is important.

We will be using garage hinges for the gate. Installation:

separate them into two halves;
the part with the pin will be welded to the metal gate;
the second to the fence post;

Note! Do not confuse, hinges without a pin are welded onto the gate.

during welding, we make sure that the hinges are flush with the profile pipe and strictly parallel to the gate;
we beat off the slag with a hammer from welding to a clean seam;
we clean the welds with a grinding disc with a grinder;
paint the gate with anti-corrosion primer.

Now we begin to install our gate in the fence opening.

First you need to weld the second parts of the loops to the post, making sure that they are located at the same distance as on the gate itself.
We connect the loops together and align the gate in the opening.

Thus, we installed the gate. It remains now to attach a profiled sheet or weld a profile pipe, depending on what your fence is made of.

Today, in low-rise construction, garages are gaining more and more popularity. sectional doors with a gate, they have an aesthetic appearance. And also do not affect adjoining territory when working, which gives you the opportunity to use it for a flower bed or lawn.

The figure clearly shows the principle of operation: