DIY wood lamp. Master class on making a wooden chandelier with your own hands Homemade wooden lamps

Usage beautiful lamps- this is one of simple ways diversify the interior and make it better. Wooden sconces are a stylish symbol of coziness, which will definitely never cease to be relevant and can be used in classic interiors, and in modern ones. It is worth considering which options for lamps from natural wood exist, how to use them in the interior.

A bit of history

A few years ago, crystal lamps were considered a symbol of luxury. Now they are gradually being replaced. wooden sconces. This is the return old tradition when it was wooden lighting fixtures that adorned the houses of the rich and even palaces. Of course they were very simple products, which are far from those lamps that can be found in modern stores.

Fashion for wooden sconces returned in 2010. Then the designers wanted to draw attention to the disaster that took place in New York, and began to create interesting lamps from branches that resembled snags left after a tornado.

This inspired others, and soon the fashion for such bras returned. Now you can even make your own unique lamp, decorating the wood with garlands or LED bulbs. This will make the interior really unusual and adjust everything just for you and your preferences.

Advantages and disadvantages

Wall lamps made of wood have both many advantages and a number of disadvantages. Both of them are worth talking about in more detail.

pros

The most important plus of a lamp made of natural wood is the environmental friendliness of this material. If the tree is minimally processed, then it will be completely safe for your health. This means that you can safely fix such a lamp on the wall, even in the nursery. The tree is also good because it saturates the air with resins that make breathing easier.

Another positive point is that wood is easy to work with. This means that you can create a variety of shapes of lamps, you can also decorate them with interesting patterns. Products made of natural wood are very stylish and beautiful. The advantages include the strength of such material as wood. Wood is very durable.

If it is additionally treated with special impregnations, then the lamp will turn out to be even better.

Minuses

However, not everything is so simple, and wooden sconces have certain disadvantages. These nuances primarily include insecurity . In a natural wood lamp incandescent lamps must not be used. This can be unsafe: if the contact burns in the cartridge of such a lamp, then the tree can also flare up quite quickly.

A wooden product can attract insects. However, even here you can solve the problem - with the help of simple impregnations. There are solutions that can protect wood from pests. It is recommended to give preference to coniferous lamps.

The last of the cons moisture damages wood. This material accumulates it extremely quickly, after which the surface of the sconce can be deformed and lose its attractiveness.

In order for the lamp you bought or created to last for a long time, try to hang such a device only in a room where there is no high humidity.

Such sconces are more suitable for bedrooms and living rooms, you should not hang them in the bathroom or in the kitchen, where the surface of the tree will constantly pour hot steam.

By the way, it is worth noting that there are breeds that are less susceptible to moisture. This is, for example, cedar. A cedar wood lamp treated with special solutions will serve you longer.

Options

There is a wide variety of wooden sconces that you can choose for decoration. different rooms. Here are a few interesting ideas that can inspire you.

Classical

If you're looking for some stylish classics, look no further than antiques. The classic antique-styled wall lamp looks very interesting in the corresponding interior. Such a lamp will make the room more comfortable. The main thing when choosing classic sconces made of natural wood is not to overdo it. If you hang several expensive sconces in a room at once with a finish reminiscent of past luxury, then this may be superfluous.

Modern

Many designers are pleased with experiments. For example, the Curve brand. This is a company that produces interesting lamps, each of which perfectly complements the modern or high-tech style.

Geometry

However, it is not at all necessary to experiment with shapes; you can stop at a classic product made in the form of a square or a circle. Such wooden sconces look good in minimalist rooms.

Self made

Handmade lamps deserve special attention. It is always something unique and unusual. At the same time, it is not even always necessary to be able to work with wood - a stylish lamp can be created even from a simple twig coated with varnish and special impregnations.

A garland or LEDs will act as a light source here. In both cases, the lamp will not heat up, which means that it will be absolutely safe.

In what interior to use?

Almost any house or apartment can be supplemented with a stylish lamp made of quality wood. The main thing is to skillfully combine different details and organically fit the sconces into the interior. So, for example, in modern apartment a wooden lamp with a wrought iron base will definitely be out of place. You need to know how to avoid such mistakes, where to install natural wood sconces.

In the bedroom

Since the majority of people associate wood with a feeling of comfort, a lamp made of this noble material will fit perfectly into the interior of any bedroom:

For couples vacation designers tend to recommend choosing something simpler and more discreet, such as square sconces, wooden clouds complemented by LEDs, or simple panels, decorated with patterns. Perfect option for the bedroom - a wooden night light shining with soft colored lights. Subdued lighting will help create a pleasant atmosphere in the room for relaxation.
For children you can pick up something special - for example, a wall lamp that transmits rays through curly openings, creating beautiful patterns on the walls, or a lamp made in the form of an interesting animal or cartoon character. Even an unpainted tree will still look quite cute and unusual.

In the living room

A sconce with elegant carvings around the entire perimeter of the floor lamp will complement a modern living room well. You can pay attention to the lamps, complemented by fabric elements or inserts made of metal, glass. The latter are best suited for decorating a room in modern style. This option is very well suited for a loft-style apartment.

The topic of our article is ceiling lamps from wood. We will analyze the advantages and disadvantages of this material both from the point of view of design and from all other sides; we will find out where these lamps can be used, and where it is better to do with other materials.

Finally, we will learn how to make a wooden lamp with our own hands with little effort and time.

What is associated with the tree in the design of the room? First of all, with antiquity, with the Middle Ages. Over time, when people woke up to the singing of birds, and not the noise of cars outside the window; when men were courageous, women did not know the word "emancipation", they were punched in the face for meanness, and life was much simpler and clearer.

That is why wooden lamps most often have deliberately ancient forms. For example, chandeliers in the shape of a cart wheel are very popular.

After all, this is what real, let's say, indoor lighting systems looked like several centuries ago: an old wheel on chains or ropes was hung from the ceiling, and candles were placed on it.

Why is it convenient to use a wheel with spokes as a stand?

Why did the ancestors stop at this form?

With a uniform placement of candles, it gave the same illumination to all parts of the room;
The spokes created a minimum of obstruction to light, in contrast to the solid rim.

Modern stylizations have the same advantages; of course, lamps are used instead of wax candles or torches. Most often, of course, also in the form of a candle.

However, we digress. What are bad and what are good wooden ceiling chandeliers?

Material Features

Advantages

Wood is not only environmentally friendly. Wood not only does not emit harmful substances; on the contrary, for a long time it saturates the air with aromatic resins, which facilitate breathing in asthma patients, relieve inflammation of the respiratory tract ...
But what can I say - you probably remember how easy it is to breathe in a recently cut down wooden house!
Wood is easy to work with which opens up a wide scope for creativity. If for the manufacture of a lamp made of plastic or chrome-plated metal, fixtures that are absent in a standard city apartment are needed, then wooden lamps for manufacturing require a minimum set of hand tools.

However, alas, not all the features of wood as a material for a lamp are as pleasant:

Flaws

The tree is still combustible material . dispose wooden elements close to outdated incandescent lamps - a bad idea in the extreme; a burnt contact in the lamp socket can also lead to a fire.

Wooden chandeliers are attacked by bloodthirsty bugs- woodworms, fungus and other evil spirits.

Note: conifers wood suffer from insects and rot to a much lesser extent.

In addition, for hardwood there are antiseptic impregnations, which at the same time reduce the combustibility of wood.

Wood is a hygroscopic material. It absorbs moisture from the air; when dried, it can change volume, deform and crack.
If we want our lamp to retain its appearance for a long time, we will have to provide it with a more or less constant temperature and humidity.

conclusions

The negative features of wood are not meant to discourage you from buying or making a wood lamp, not at all. Again, this is a wonderful, very beautiful and easy to process material.

However, it must be used wisely:

Wooden fixtures should be shaped so that all heating elements (cartridges and the lamps themselves) are as far away from the wooden structural elements as possible.
It is better that the lamps look up: then the upward flow of heated air will not cause deformation of the wood.
Lamps stand apart, the very style of manufacturing of which involves the use of natural cracks in dried wood. For example, a log hanging on chains with lamps looks great both dry and cracked.

For reasons fire safety it is undesirable to place wooden chandeliers under combustible ceiling elements.
Yes, the same log on chains will look amazing under an equally old-looking one; however, if it catches fire, the fire will spread very quickly.
Wooden lamps are perfect for a bedroom or living room.. But in the kitchen with its abundance of steam when cooking or in a damp bathroom, wood is out of place.
It cracks quickly; besides, raw wood is no longer a dielectric at all.

When the phase is shorted to the wooden elements of the lamp, it is quite possible to get an electric shock. If at this moment you hold on to a grounded pipe or bathtub, troubles can be very serious ...

Homemade

Do I need to say that a thing made by one's own hands pleases much more than a bought one? Yes, your lamp may not be as neatly made as the purchased one; but the joy of creativity is worth it for the sake of it to come to terms with the small flaws of the product.

In addition, you will know for sure that your lamp is made in one copy. Not a single guest, coming to you, will see exactly the same chandelier as at home. Homemade ceiling chandeliers are always exclusive.

coffee service

We will need:

Dry board from any wood. The texture of ash is very beautiful; oak can not be stained and varnished. But an ordinary pine, spruce or birch is also suitable.
Three translucent coffee cups and three saucers.
Three cartridges for a small base with mounts for them.
Three matching light bulbs. Preferably - LED: remember the fire safety recommendations outlined just above.
Three or six rubber pads. The quantity depends on the method of fastening the cartridges.
Meter - two two-core copper wires of minimum cross section. 0.75 mm is enough for the eyes.
A thin chain or twisted cord in order to hang the structure from, for example.
Four screws to a ring instead of a hat. It is for them that our lamp will be suspended.

In addition, you need to stock up on a drill with wood and tile drills, pliers and a screwdriver.

Let's get to work:

We process the planed board sandpaper- at first coarse, then finer.
We drill three holes where the cartridges will be located.
If noble types of wood are used, then the processing of the board ends here. If the tree is simpler, we cover it with stain and after drying we varnish it twice.
Nitro-lacquer dries in the air in just a couple of hours, so you won’t have to wait long.
Then comes the most dangerous step: we need to drill holes in the coffee cups and saucers without breaking them.
We use only and exclusively a drill for glass and tiles. Great efforts are unacceptable; we drill slowly, without distortions. The key moment is when the tip of the drill goes through: a little more pressure on the drill at this point will crack the cup or saucer.

We cling to each cartridge of the wire. Until we fasten them together.
We screw the entire future lamp into a single whole. If our cartridges use platforms with holes for screws, we attract them to the board directly through the holes in the saucer and cup.
If there is a hollow threaded tube and a nut at the end of the cartridge, again we pass them through the cup, saucer and board. A rubber gasket is placed between metal and glass.
You can cut it yourself from an unnecessary bike or car camera; you can use a ready-made gasket of a suitable size from any plumbing repair kit.
We screw the screws with rings into the back of the board.
We connect the cartridges in parallel. You should not leave twists wrapped with electrical tape: we will carefully make even the side of the lamp that no one will see. Use a block to connect the wires.

The block is fixed on the back side of the board in any way - with a drop of glue or a screw. A piece of wire is clamped in it, which will be connected to the wiring.
We cling to the rings on the back of the chain or cords; their other end is attached to a hook in the ceiling. The wire is started along one of the chains. Light bulbs turn on.

Press the switch and enjoy.

As you understand, the forms that wood chandeliers can take are limited only by your imagination. Let's show some more original designs.

Sailboat made of driftwood and TV packaging

This original lamp made from driftwood of a bizarre shape picked up in the forest. The author kindly posted a photo of his creation to the network.

The design, of course, is not a monument to fire safety. However, remember that LED lamps are extremely economical and practically do not heat up. If so, the risk of fire is reduced to nothing.

Chandelier from dry boards and rope

Here, two ready-made matte shades are used as light sources. The most simple and inexpensive. Everything else is the author's improvisation.

What is most striking is not that the lamp is made by hand: as you can see, there is nothing structurally complex in it. It is amazing that the author of the work managed to see beauty in such a seemingly worthless thing as old board. And show this beauty to others.

Please note: in this design, it is also worth using only and exclusively energy-saving or LED lamps.

Incandescent lamps, especially high power pose a very real fire hazard.

Beam with pots

And such ceiling lights are not mass-produced. Looks very original. To drill the bottoms of the pots, you also need to use only and exclusively tile drills. In addition, incandescent lamps should not be used here either. Even the weak ones.

Hollowed out log with soffits

Another living nightmare of a fire inspector. However, here, too, the use of light sources with minimal heat release reduces the risk of fire to nothing.

Despite the exaggeratedly simple appearance of the lamp, it is difficult to call it made in five minutes on the knee: it was certainly difficult to hollow out a log inside.

Conclusion

If you like the wooden ceiling lights described and shown, great. Even better, if you have your own, original ideas. As you can see, they can be the most unexpected. Good luck in creativity!

Magnificent new, this well-forgotten old. This expression fits the new hobby of using natural wood items in the interior. One of the new things are chandeliers made of wood.

The return of interest in them was not only a tribute to fashion, but also the emergence of new technologies in the electrical field.

This is due to the introduction of halogen lamps into production, which do not heat up to a critical temperature.

At present, wooden lamps are not produced in the consumer goods system, there are the lineup with the presented options in the amount of several pieces. It depends not only on the fact that the cost of items from natural material high, but the fact that designers are constantly on the lookout. New exclusive collections are constantly coming out of the design shop. Wood itself is a material that allows you to constantly come up with new solutions.

Chandeliers differ from each other in many ways:

sizes,
according to style,
production material,
combination different materials in one design
by the number of connected light sources,
according to the method of installation to,
according to the complexity of the design.

Choice of chandeliers

Fixture dimensions

By external dimensions Chandeliers are made taking into account the understanding of the needs of the consumer. The average size of housing under construction is taken as a basis. Beginning with small apartments studios in residential complexes to individual buildings. The developers of lighting fixtures take into account the total volume of the room, the quadrature and the height of the ceilings. An exclusive lamp made of wood can be chosen for any home.

There is a separate opportunity to order a custom-made chandelier from a designer or make it yourself. Materials for such creativity are always at hand.

Wood Lighting Styles

Wood is inherently a conservative material. It is customary to adhere to several main styles:

The choice of do-it-yourself material

The structure of any tree is in constant change. Before assembling the chandelier, all machined parts are processed by special chemical compounds, which protect the material from fungus and, or from pests, prevent the possibility of fire. Then the surface is covered with paint mixtures. They keep moisture inside the material, allowing it to maintain the desired shape. Details made of wood constantly retain moisture of at least 20%.

Depending on the location of the chandelier from wooden parts depends on its service life. Rooms with very dry air will cause the tree to gradually decrease in size. A waterlogged atmosphere will cause the material to expand. These actions themselves take place at an imperceptible level, but over time, the coating gradually becomes unusable and destructive factors gain access to wood. which is irreversibly destroyed.

To increase the life of the parts, it is necessary not only to constantly inspect and maintain it, but also to choose the right material for the appropriate location.

Oak

Conclusion

The tree is beautiful and comfortable material for the manufacture of chandeliers for the home. If produced on time necessary actions for the maintenance of such lamps, they will provide comfort and coziness in housing for a long time.

Modern interior design is not only about properly placed stylish furniture And color scheme, which prevails in the premises, but also in competent lighting. Lighting devices allow you to focus on certain areas of the room, visually enlarge the space, or, conversely, give the bedroom or living room more comfort and warmth.

Today, crystal wall sconces are no longer a sign of wealth and luxury, but wooden lamps are actively regaining their former popularity. Few people know that in the 16th century it was structures made of trees that were installed in temples, palaces and houses of wealthy officials. Of course, there was no LED lighting in those days, and instead of energy-saving lamps, the rooms were lit with candles placed on wooden branches.

In 2010, a tornado hit New York, leaving behind mountains of broken branches and fallen trees. Young designers Harris Hine and Amily Visclocky wanted to bring the subject to public attention by creating lamps from found driftwood, but instead revived a long-forgotten style. Thanks to this idea, more people began to engage in such know-how and you, too, can easily create unique bras ( Wall lights) by hand. Photos of ready-made and interesting lighting fixtures can be found in huge quantities on the Internet, but we will announce some of the features of such designs further.

Advantages and disadvantages of wooden sconces

Beyond Stylish appearance, such lamps can be safely called environmentally friendly. Not only does the tree not exude any harmful substances, but, on the contrary, it will saturate the air of the room with useful aromatic resins that make breathing easier. Another plus is the ease of processing the material. If for the production of plastic and metal structures If special equipment is used, then a wooden lamp will require tools that are in almost every home.

Wood is strong and durable, especially if it is treated with special impregnations.

If we talk about the shortcomings of such structures, then you should pay attention to the following nuances:

The tree burns excellently, so the use of incandescent lamps in such designs is not recommended. Otherwise, the contact in the lamp socket may burn out and the entire lamp will flash in a matter of seconds.
Insects actively attack such lighting products.

Wood is a hygroscopic material. This means that it accumulates and absorbs moisture well. So that the structure does not deform and serve for many years, it is better to use such a lamp at a constant temperature and humidity. Based on this, it is possible to hang a sconce over the bed in the bedroom, but it is not recommended to install such lighting fixtures in the kitchen or in the bathroom.

Healthy! Cedar is the most moisture-resistant breed, and additional processing with special solutions will give it even more resistance to temperature extremes and moisture.

As you can see, before working with wood, it is necessary to prepare a project for the future lamp and calculate it in such a way that the lamps are located at a distance from the tree. Consider several options for such sconces and ceiling chandeliers.

Wooden design options

The sconces in the interior of the living room, the photos of which are presented in the article, look very cozy and homely. For this room, you can create a very stylish lamp that can be mounted on the wall or used as a table night light.

One of the options for creating a lamp is a sconce made of wood and a broken water pump. The resulting result looks very stylish and will suit design lovers, in which there are unusual devices that are not used for their intended purpose.

An unusual lamp will turn out from the floor of a dried tree trunk, covered with varnish, and pieces of colored crystal glued to it. Such a lighting device can be hung horizontally, vertically or used as a floor lamp-night light.

A stylish Chinese lantern can be made from a broken lamp, bamboo, and coconut fiber rope. It's pretty simple design which looks very impressive both in the house and on the porch or in the gazebo. By attaching a wooden hook to bamboo, you get a multifunctional sconce on which you can hang plants.

You can make a wall sconce made of wood with your own hands very simply. To do this, you will need a wooden plank, which can be given any shape. A kind of stick will be attached to it, on which the lamp will be placed. It will require sticks of the same diameter and length, which we will fold according to the principle of a wooden well or house, which children usually fold from pencils. The result is an unusual lamp, as if from old fairy tales.

A creative lamp can be made from a pine branch, a garland and a cornice holder. Such a device is also multifunctional, since you can hang jewelry, scarves and much more on the branches. The garland bulbs do not heat up, so such a sconce will not light up, and no skills in conducting electricity are required to create it.

A wall lamp in the nursery can be made from a wooden plank in the shape of a cloud and LED lamps. The resulting night light looks very nice on the wall, as the light is scattered as if from under a cloud.

By connecting your imagination, you can make very creative lamp For country house, apartment or garden. You can use everything that, as it seemed to you, has not been used for many years and is practically preparing for a “ejection”.

What to look for when creating a lamp

Always wear a face shield when sawing wood. Sawdust can cause an allergic reaction.
If there is only one light bulb in the lamp, then two wires will go from it. The phase is connected to the switch, from which the conductor will go to the introductory phase. Zero ( of blue color) connects immediately to the leading zero.
If there are 2 or more lamps in the lamp, then there will be more wires, and the connection principle will remain the same.

The optimal location of the sconce depends on the type of room, for example:

The height of the sconce above the bed in the bedroom should be 1.2-1.6 meters from the floor.
In the nursery, it is better to position the lamp so that the child cannot reach the light bulb.
In the corridor it is recommended to place at a height of 2 meters from the floor. If the ceilings are low, then you can hang the sconces lower - at a distance of 1.8 meters.
Optimal Height the location of the sconce for the living room is 1.3-1.4 meters from the floor.

In custody

As you can see, you can make an unusual lamp for a room from ordinary objects. As a result, you will receive an exclusive and stylish element an interior that will cost you a penny, but it will look much more interesting than an expensive metal chandelier.

When planning the interior of your home, you need to pay a lot of attention to the little things, such as paintings on the walls, curtains, sconces, and so on, because it depends on them how stylish and comfortable the room will look. Not the last place in the design of the apartment is occupied by a lamp. With it, you can increase or narrow the space, as well as give a special charm to the room. Lighting fixtures in a wide variety of variations are presented in stores in a wide range - these can be floor sconces, miniature spotlights or a classic pompous design that occupies a significant part of the ceiling, but they are often quite expensive. To make the interior more unusual and exclusive, you can make carved wooden chandeliers with your own hands. They will undoubtedly become the main highlight of any space.

Advantages and disadvantages of wooden ceiling lights

Handmade wooden chandeliers will decorate absolutely any home. Such designs look especially good in apartments with a rustic and brutal style, but decorating natural material dark or bright paint, you can get a lamp that is also suitable for high-tech or modern interiors. You can make your own lamps from plywood or from a single piece of wood.

Before deciding whether to hang on the ceiling wooden chandelier, you need to familiarize yourself with all the pros and cons of such an item.

Advantages of wooden chandeliers:

The tree is easy to process, due to which it can take completely different forms.
Wood is the most environmentally friendly material, it not only does not emit harmful compounds, but also helps to increase immunity.
Wooden lamps make the room more comfortable, and create the impression of unity with nature for the people in it.
Handmade wooden chandeliers do not require large financial investments, but at the same time they look very expensive.
A large number of wood species allow you to choose the right color for the lamp without using paint for this.
A wooden ceiling lamp can be decorated with metal, glass or even stones.

A do-it-yourself chandelier made of wood is made quite simply and looks very dignified, but this material also has some drawbacks.

Disadvantages of wooden chandeliers:

Wood used in tandem with heating appliances (which include most light bulbs) needs to be treated by special means that protect this material from fire and damage by insects.
Such exclusive species as oak and mahogany are quite expensive. Therefore, in order to decorate your home with chandeliers from them, you will have to spend an impressive amount of money.
If you use untreated or poorly dried wood in your work, then the finished lamp may crack or change its shape after a few weeks.

Of course, wooden chandeliers have their drawbacks, but with proper processing and care for them, such accessories will serve you for many years.

Simple wooden chandelier

Such a handmade wooden chandelier will fit perfectly into modern interior high-tech or modern kitchens. It is a bar with several spotlights implanted in the cups.

To make a chandelier-slat you will need:

jigsaw or hacksaw;
pliers and wire cutters;
screwdriver;
hammer;
construction pencil;
special protective compounds for wood;
stain or brown paint;
wooden board 20-25 cm wide;
tape measure or centimeter;
drill;
drill for working with tiles;
paint brush of medium width;
cups with saucers, 3 pcs.;
rubber pads;
wires;
small light bulbs with cartridges 3 pcs.

Before starting work on the manufacture of such a chandelier, the wood must be treated with special compounds and allowed to dry completely. When choosing a material, it is advisable to inspect the board for knots and traces of insects.

Manufacturing

Master class on making a simple lamp-slat for the kitchen:

We measure 50-60 cm of the board and saw off the excess parts with an electric jigsaw.
We drill three holes in the places where the lamps will be located. The distance between saucers should be at least 10 cm.
We process the board with sandpaper. First you need to use coarse-grained sandpaper, and then fine-grained.
Now you can cover the bar with stain. If oak or mahogany was used, then this step can be skipped.
We drill a hole in the center of each saucer and each cup.
Insert the cartridge with the wire first into the cup, and then into the saucer. Do this for the rest of the cups and saucers.
Connect the construction of dishes and cartridges to the bar by threading the wires through the holes made in advance, and then fix it on the back side.
Mount the resulting chandelier on the ceiling.

Chandelier-plank will look perfect in the kitchen above working surface, it is also ideal for dividing the room into a cooking and relaxation area.

Wooden wheel chandelier

Such a chandelier is more difficult to manufacture than the previous one, but it also looks more noble and impressive. The lamp in the form of a wheel fits perfectly into rustic interior or in a loft-style room.

For this type of chandelier you will need the following materials and tools:

a little wooden square assembled from boards bigger size than the future wheel.
protractor;
large compass;
metal ruler or building level;
construction pencil;
electric jigsaw or circular saw;
glue;
self-tapping screws;
plywood sheet;
narrow wooden boards;
hammer;
nails;
iron rim;
stain;
metal chain;
drill with a round nozzle and a drill;
wires, cartridges and light bulbs 4 pcs.;

Master class on making a chandelier-wheel:

The finished chandelier-wheel can be attached to the wall or suspended by a chain from the ceiling. It is perfect for lighting a dining room or living room.

Such a wooden chandelier will become the main decoration of the interior of a country house, and will undoubtedly attract the eye of every guest.