Shower      04/19/2019

Finishing concrete stairs with wood. Finishing a concrete staircase with wood: step-by-step instructions

The choice of material for decorating a staircase can radically affect the style of the home's interior. In this regard, concrete stairs are the most convenient, because there are a great many options for finishing them, but wood takes a leading position.

Finishing concrete stairs with wood is used very often. It not only transforms appearance, but also allows you to extend the service life of the structure, preventing its premature wear, and reduces to a minimum the number of repairs during operation.

Why tree?

In principle, concrete can be faced with anything: tiles, stone, laminate, parquet boards, carpet... Why is wood considered the most optimal option?

The fact is that wood has many advantages over other finishing materials. It is lightweight, so it does not weigh down the structure, can be processed without much difficulty (for the most part), and has good thermal insulation properties, usage different breeds expands color scheme. This material causes pleasant tactile sensations: wooden steps Children will be happy to run barefoot, and it will bring a lot of positive emotions to adults.

In addition, you can fit into almost any budget by choosing both very expensive exotic varieties for decoration, and using local species, for example, pine, spruce, birch.

From Provence to Baroque

Wood finishing allows you to implement any design projects: create a space in country, Provence or wooden house chalet.

Even in a luxurious baroque, characterized by pomp and expensive materials, a staircase lined with rosewood, merbau, zebrawood, and backout will look organic. These are the most valuable and expensive types of wood.

Everyone chooses for themselves exactly the material that appeals to them most in terms of color, structure, price, and finally.

By the way, if you think that the most expensive stage of organizing a transition to another floor is the production of a concrete structure, then you are deeply mistaken, Finishing work and the materials will cost you even more. Therefore, approach the solution of the task creatively and then you will make a beautiful designer construction and stay within your budget.

You can order any wooden elements for stairs from one of the specialized companies (including Moskomplekt LLC). The type of wood chosen for finishing directly affects the price. Specialists will help you with the choice of design, they will produce the cladding of the required dimensions and configuration in production, and a team of finishers will carry out the installation.


Not all tools are up to the task

If you have the financial opportunity, then it is better to use hard wood for the steps, including beech, oak, ash and various exotics.

Due to its increased strength, such wood is very difficult to process, so keep in mind that sawing and drilling the workpieces will only be very difficult. quality tool which is staffed durable drills And diamond blades. Chinese grinders, drills and drills are too tough for such wood - they will constantly break.

Anything is possible if you want it!

But if your financial capabilities do not allow you to make expensive purchases, do not be discouraged - in capable hands and birch can transform your staircase beyond recognition. The material is inexpensive, but quite durable; if properly tinted, it will look like noble mahogany. Such wooden cladding looks not only stylish, but also expensive.

Applying different variants covering concrete stairs with wood, you will get very different results from each other.

For example, you can put wooden overlays only on the steps or line not only the treads but also the risers with wood, or sheathe the entire structure so that in the end it is almost impossible to guess that it is not wooden.

If you don’t plan to create something exclusive in your home using elite types of wood, then pay attention to larch, linden, and pine. By the way, a combination can be quite successful different materials. This is both beautiful and will save you money.

For example, you like oak - one might say the most expensive domestic wood, but it is not at all necessary to clad the entire staircase with oak. It is enough that the steps are made of oak, and the risers are made of cheap pine or laid ceramic tiles, mosaic.

Solid or laminated board?

In addition to the fact that it is possible to choose the type of wood, you can use not only solid wood, but also laminated board, cladding concrete stairs In this case, wood will be much cheaper.

When purchasing glued products, experts still recommend choosing materials made from solid-lamella panels rather than multilayer (parquet) boards, since they are stronger. But it all depends on the quality of their manufacture. Conscientious manufacturers use good glue, therefore, even multi-layer gluing does not impair the strength of the resulting materials, but, on the contrary, the seams in them become more resistant to fracture than even the wood itself.

If you are not sure about the manufacturer, then do not buy it for covering the steps. parquet board, because basically they are subjected to significant loads even with low traffic, but it is quite suitable for risers.

Finishing must be done quality materials. Humidity wooden elements should not exceed 8-12% (wood with higher humidity must first be dried in a ventilated area away from direct access sun rays), the presence of defects in the form of chips, knots, cracks, or any stains of unknown origin is unacceptable. Products of the first grade, or class E, meet all these criteria.


Finishing technology

Before you start finishing, you need to remember that, firstly, you cannot refine it until it has dried completely. Secondly, it is required preliminary preparation– leveling the steps. Cladding of concrete stairs should be carried out by specialists.

This work is not easy, but a professional can handle it. In order for all the steps in the stairs to have the same height, you must first measure them, and then level them, focusing on the highest of them. For this purpose, a self-leveling floor mixture is suitable, which is applied in the required layer. To prevent the solution from spreading beyond the surface to be leveled, make wooden formwork for each step, carefully level the mixture and wait for it to completely harden.

This is the case when the height differences are at least 1 cm. When the deviations are very insignificant, then formwork is not needed - the leveling mixture can be applied with a spatula.

If the concrete structure is made with high quality and the steps are the same height and width, then using grinder A few irregularities are removed, small potholes, chips or cracks are filled with putty.

After the level of the surfaces of all steps has been adjusted and the debris has been swept away, they proceed directly to finishing.


Veneering

The second stage is plywood. Since wooden elements cannot be placed directly on concrete - this will lead to a significant reduction in their service life, a backing made of moisture-resistant plywood is used. Standard thickness sheets from 3 to 30 mm. In order for the substrate to reliably protect the finishing coating and prevent moisture from passing through from the concrete (isolate moisture), its thickness should be within 10-15 mm.

Before attaching plywood to concrete, you need to prime the surface, and it is best to first treat it with an antiseptic, which will protect against mold and fungi, and then apply a primer.

The plywood is attached to the steps and risers using liquid nails, polyurethane foam and is additionally fixed with dowels (2 pcs. on each side). Each laid element is checked with a level, the slightest deviations are immediately eliminated.

The staircase begins to be covered from the bottom. After completing the installation of the substrate, you must make sure that there are no gaps on the sides of the steps between the plywood and concrete. If they appear here and there, they are sealed with putty.


Installation of finishing coating

Third stage. Installation finishing coating– directly decorative finishing tree.

It is desirable that in color it harmonizes with the floor, and in style - with the surrounding interior. Ideal option There will be the use of the same type of wood on the floor and on the stairs. If this is not possible, then you need to choose a material as close as possible in color.

The optimal thickness of finishing panels is 3 cm - thinner ones quickly fail (wear out), especially when using inexpensive soft wood.

To increase the service life of the finish, all elements, even before installation in place, must be processed on all sides protective compounds. Only in this case will the wood be reliably protected. But the varnish coating is applied after the concrete stairs have been finished.

The dowels on the steps and risers are not tightened until the very end until a perfectly even connecting seam is achieved between them, then the dowels are tightened. And so on until the last element is installed.

Finishing a staircase with straight flights is much simpler - all the steps are the same size, so you don’t have to cut out each step, which significantly reduces the labor costs for covering. On turning or spiral staircases for winder steps you will have to cut the underlay for each step separately and the finishing wooden panel also adjust for each tread.

Covering a staircase with wood does not require much time, but it requires experience and the ability to work with different types wood.


Balusters, fences, handrails

When the finishing work is already coming to an end, the installation of balusters, fences and handrails is carried out.

For the manufacture of balusters and fences, the same type of wood is used as for finishing the steps, although options with glass, forging or some kind of chrome elements are possible.

Every staircase has at least one handrail. It follows the direction and bends of the stair string. There are straight or curved handrails. The most difficult thing is creating the desired bend in a curved handrail. For this wooden block sawn into a certain number of sections of a given size with the required cutting angle, so that later they can be joined and the required wave obtained.

The handrails rest on vertical racks– balusters that are installed along the edge of the steps. Usually there is a baluster on each level, but sometimes they are placed one step after another or two. In this case, the distance between the balusters is filled decorative fencing, made of both wood and other materials.

Varnish or paint?

A tree, like any other natural material, needs protection from aggressive influences environment. The staircase located indoors is already protected from rain, snow, and bright sunlight. Therefore, it is better not to paint a concrete staircase trimmed with wood, but to varnish it.

Pay attention to high-quality but expensive Bona varnishes (Swedish production), the products stand out in terms of strength and abrasion resistance Italian company Sirca, but in your own way decorative properties The difference is the Xesse paintwork, made in Germany.

The varnish coating is almost invisible, it keeps the wood structure open and highlights it favorably, giving only a slight tint. But all defects will be visible under the varnish. If the quality of materials and work performed leave much to be desired, then paint will successfully mask minor flaws.

Another important point to consider: wood coniferous species Over time, it will release resin, it will begin to collect under the layer of paint and it will look like some kind of ugly swelling or swelling.

As for the consumption of paint or varnish, then soft wood has a more porous structure, so its absorbency is higher and paint and varnish materials will need more.

Hardwoods do not absorb any composition well, so you will have to apply several layers to achieve the desired decorative effect.

By treating with varnishes with special tinting pigments, you can even prevent the yellowing of pine, which develops such a defect over time.


Price issue

Do you want to calculate how much it will cost you to finish a concrete staircase with wood? It is unlikely that you will be able to do this on your own. The cost is influenced by many factors, including the design features of the staircase (the more complex, the more expensive), its size (the amount of materials purchased depends on this), the quality of the wood used and, of course, the complexity of manufacturing wooden elements (steps, balusters, handrails).

For example, for spiral staircase more material will be required than for a marching one of approximately the same size, since the steps are unequal, uneven and there will be a lot of trimmings. Along a smooth concrete flight of stairs, all steps correct form- rectangular, and there will be practically no waste.

Straight steps are the cheapest, followed by winder steps, invitation steps and the most expensive radius treads. The price is also affected by the type of wood you choose for finishing.

Be prepared for the costs to be significant. After all, only varnishes, impregnations, stains, glue, etc. will ruin you for a decent amount - for good quality will have to pay.

If you want to decorate a concrete staircase with wood, our managers are ready to answer all your questions. They will offer you different options and you can choose the one that suits you best. All finishing work will be carried out quickly and efficiently by our specialists. Call, write by email, leave a request on the website. We work with a guarantee!

Approximate prices for services

The cost of cladding a staircase with risers is from 4,900 rubles. for 1 standard step.

The cost of finishing a staircase without risers: from 3,400 rubles. for 1 standard step.

Finishing a concrete staircase with wood can make it look spectacular and unique interior in any home. Let's see how to cover a concrete structure with your own hands to give your home a presentable and completely finished look.

Staircase in “wooden clothes” – beautiful and practical

Concrete stairs in a country cottage or private house are considered to be the most durable and reliable. They come in two types:

  • monolithic - they are made directly at the construction site;
  • prefabricated - such structures are assembled from elements that are manufactured in factories and delivered to the customer’s home.

Flights of concrete stairs are not afraid of moisture. Inside they have a high-strength reinforcement frame, which ensures long-term operation of the stairs.

Such structures are faced with porcelain stoneware, natural stone, tiles. But the most in demand is wood cladding.

For these purposes, it is allowed to use almost any type of tree, including truly exotic materials. Most often, staircase cladding is made from the following types of wood:

  • Larch. The material made from this wood is characterized by excellent appearance and good performance, affordable cost and high strength.
  • Oak. The most durable wood is a true favorite among products for various finishing activities. Finishing the stairs with oak makes the interiors respectable, which is facilitated by the perfectly expressed pattern on the surface of the material and its warm shades. Oak structures serve for decades, delighting home owners with their elegance and practicality.
  • Beech. Wood with excellent quality indicators, relatively low cost, pleasant color and uniform structure.
  • Ash. The finishing material made from this wood is similar in strength characteristics to oak products. Purely externally, ash wood is pleasing to the human eye. It has a wide range of shades - both light and dark, as well as beautiful patterns.

Finishing concrete stairs with pine and linden is undesirable. Their wood can be processed without problems and is characterized by an impressive texture and color, but its structure is very soft, which leads to rapid wear of the cladding.

Before you begin performing cladding activities with your own hands, study important recommendations professionals.

The finishing of the stairs is done strictly after careful construction, and then cleaning it from any (even minor) dirt. Stair steps and flooring in the room should be combined in style and color tone. Long-term operation of the cladding is guaranteed in cases where it has a thickness of three or more centimeters.

It is not advisable to build stairs with steps of different heights. A reasonable deviation in the heights of the tread and riser is considered to be fluctuations of no more than 1 cm. If you do not pay attention to this recommendation, you will face a labor-intensive (and not always feasible) process of leveling the stairs, which will require additional costs.

The strength indicators of the floor covering and staircase finishing must be identical. It is optimal when the staircase cladding is made from the same wood material, as the floor surface. The minimum gap between flights of stairs and handrails is 7.5 cm. It is best to make a gap of 12–15 cm.

Typically finishing activities are carried out after completion of all major repair work in the house. If everything is done correctly, cladding stairs with your own hands does not lead to mountains of garbage.

We carry out cladding - detailed instructions

Finishing work begins with cleaning the stair steps from dirt and dust, applying a thin layer of M150 cement mortar (or another brand) to them. You will also need to glue the steps with a mixture you made yourself from fine sand and PVA glue. After applying it, you should wait about five hours, then carefully level out all the potholes and cracks on the concrete surface using a regular spatula for these purposes.

Then, small-thick (about 1 cm) plywood slats are installed at the bottom of the staircase structure (it is better to use veneered plywood products). This is done so that externally the wall in the house and the staircase adjacent to it look like one whole.

Next, the risers and treads of the staircase structure are made. The width of the first is from 15 to 18 cm, the second is from 27 to 32. The ideal gap between them is 12–15 cm. Treads and risers are attached according to the following scheme:

  • with help milling machine a groove of the required dimensions is made;
  • the bottom edge of the riser is flush with the bottom of the tread;
  • The upper end of the tread is inserted (tightly) from the back into the groove, the depth of which is usually 14 mm and width 25 mm.

This part of the procedure, which requires finishing stairs, is quite painstaking and time-consuming. You can speed up and at the same time significantly simplify the process by collecting several treads and risers into one structure. To do this, you need to attach a metal corner to the side of the tread and perform the specified work. Believe me, they will go much faster.

Directly facing the stairs begins from the very first riser from the bottom. In all wooden pieces you need to drill two holes on each side. Structural elements will be inserted into them. At the same time, you can ensure that the stairs are level. Individual parts of the structure are fastened with screws (self-tapping screws). They don't need to be screwed in all the way yet.

When the entire staircase is assembled according to the above diagram, it should be examined as carefully as possible for correct installation. Only then proceed to screw in the used screws until they stop. After this, install the topmost riser. Do-it-yourself finishing of the staircase structure is completed! You just need to sand the steps and apply varnish to them, which emphasizes the effectiveness and beauty of the wood structure. As you can see, finishing stairs is a completely simple process.

Concrete stairs are strong, durable and reliable. They are not exposed to cold and moisture, and are fire resistant. Their only drawback is their not very attractive appearance. To fix it, the concrete stairs are finished.

Staircase cladding can be done with the following materials:

  • tree;
  • laminate;
  • tiles (mosaic, porcelain tiles);
  • natural stone (marble);

Most popular in residential buildings is wood paneling. Such a coating can last for decades, provided that all manufacturing standards are met.

But don’t think that finishing concrete stairs with wood is cheaper than making a product from scratch from solid wood. In practice, it is possible to save only on the thickness of the steps, which in this case can be made a centimeter thinner. As a rule, the price of such cladding will be higher and much more time will be spent. This is explained by the fact that concrete steps cannot be made perfectly level and exactly the same, no matter how carefully the formwork is carried out. Therefore, facing steps is an extremely labor-intensive process, especially if you do everything yourself.

You also need to remember that the concrete staircase must dry well enough for at least three months, and preferably one heating season. If this requirement is not met, then over time the steps will deform and the concrete itself will begin to crumble.

If in the future the stairs will be finished with marble, wood or other material, then this must be taken into account at the design stage, which should be carried out with the expectation that the covering of the steps also has its own thickness.

A fairly common mistake when making concrete stairs is the lack of a gap between the flights. This creates additional difficulties when installing railings. The distance between marches must be at least 75 cm.

The formwork for a concrete staircase should be as precise as possible. The difference in the height of the steps should not exceed 9.5 mm, otherwise it will be very difficult to eliminate in the future. To make the surface as smooth as possible, moisture-resistant plywood with a smooth surface is used for formwork.

Compliance with these rules will make it easier for you to further work with a monolithic staircase built of concrete .

Cladding a concrete staircase with your own hands - step-by-step instructions

Finishing the steps - preparatory stage

As mentioned above, a perfectly level concrete staircase with exactly the same steps is a practically unattainable goal. Therefore, first all steps are measured and the highest one is selected. And then all the others are adjusted to its size using a self-leveling floor mixture.

If the difference is small, then the mixture is simply applied to the surface of the step. Even if they are all approximately the same in height, the surface of the concrete still needs to be leveled as much as possible.

If the difference in height is more than a centimeter, it is necessary to make formwork for the step from plywood 4 mm thick, which is secured with dowels so that its upper edge coincides with the required level.

Before pouring the leveling mixture, the steps must be cleared of debris and primed to improve adhesion. Only after the primer has dried is the filling done.

Cladding stair steps - laying plywood

After the surface has dried well, you can begin the second stage of facing the steps of the concrete staircase, which consists of attaching plywood. The plywood will act as a moisture-proofing layer and will not allow the wooden linings to gain excess moisture.

  1. Prime the surface again and let the primer dry.
  2. According to the size of the steps, we cut blanks from a sheet of plywood 10 - 15 mm thick.
  3. We apply adhesive mastic to the surface of the concrete step, put plywood on top and secure it with a dowel. The plywood is laid out level.

Covering a concrete staircase with wood - solid wood steps

First of all, you need to do it yourself, or order the steps themselves from the workshop. For treads of complex shape, it is better to first prepare a template from plywood or thick cardboard, which will make it much easier later.

The actual finishing of the concrete staircase with wood begins from the bottom, as shown in the photo. We screw 3 bolts with a diameter of 6 mm into the lower end of the riser so that they protrude from it by about 6 - 8 cm. We cut off the caps and, aligning the wooden riser with the concrete one, mark the places in the floor where these bolts will go. We drill holes there of the appropriate diameter. Filling the holes epoxy resin. We coat the plywood with glue, for which we use “liquid nails”, and install the facing board.

In the step, at the place where the riser will rest against it, cut out a groove required depth. Using self-tapping screws, we attach the second riser to the step. We coat the surface of the plywood and the groove with glue and install the first step. We check its level and adjust it slightly if necessary. So we move up to the end of the stairs.

No matter how carefully you do the wood cladding, there will be a gap left on the side of the step. It can be sealed polyurethane foam, which is subsequently masked with putty.

If the staircase is located near a wall, it is advisable to make a shoe (boot) from the same wood as the steps.

Finishing the stairs with laminate is an interesting alternative

Although laminate is popular flooring, but it is not intended for covering stairs. The small area of ​​the step does not allow it to be laid in a floating manner in compliance with all the rules of technology. The thickness of the laminate board is too thin, so it is not possible to secure it in the same way as wood. In addition, the covering for the steps is too smooth, and the foot can slide on it.

However, finishing stairs with laminate is much cheaper than wood, so some craftsmen go for it.

Video: cladding stairs with laminate

The surface should be as leveled as possible and cleaned of debris and dust. For better adhesion to the concrete surface, the bottom layer of the laminate board is removed, which is also not very good. This is a stabilizing layer that protects against dampness coming from below and deformation.

Next, the surface is coated with glue and covered with a laminate cut to the size of the concrete steps. The end edges and the junction of the tread and riser are decorated with metal or plastic corners of the appropriate configuration.

Finishing concrete stairs with tiles

Ceramic steps for stairs

Often, to cover stairs they use ordinary floor tiles, which is categorically false. The problem is that stair steps experience increased loads, so tiles should be selected for hardness and abrasion resistance.

Tiles for facing steps must correspond to class 5-6 on the Mohs scale and have abrasion resistance that corresponds to category 5.

Covering the stairs with ordinary ceramics leads to the fact that individual vertical tiles fall off, unable to withstand the load, and those laid horizontally break off along the edge. Based on this, it is much more profitable to buy time-tested clinker steps for stairs.

Clinker tiles for steps

Ceramic clinker steps are tiles for stairs with an edge rounded onto the riser. Only this option provides both safety, strength, and attractive appearance.

Clinker tiles are made in several ways, but the extrusion method is most often used. Using a special device - an extruder, a viscous clay-based mixture is squeezed out through a shaping hole, the configuration of which corresponds to the size of the product.

The production of clinker steps by pressing is not much different from the production of ordinary ceramic tiles and does not require additional explanation. Both technologies allow you to obtain high-quality facing material, but products obtained by extrusion are superior in their characteristics to “pressed” ceramics.

Advantages of extrusion clinker:

  • products made using extrusion have a high material density and, as a result, resistance to temperature changes, which is extremely important in our climate zone;
  • the technological process allows us to obtain models of the most complex shapes and use them in decorating stairs, cladding steps of irregular configuration, including round shapes;
  • Extruded ceramics are known for their anti-slip surface. It has a relief or rough texture that prevents slipping. The exception is ceramic steps that imitate natural materials, for example, wood;
  • strength similar products, practically similar to porcelain stoneware. This determines the advantage of laying clinker steps in places with high traffic and other difficult operating conditions.

Cladding steps with ceramic tiles - how to lay them correctly

Laying clinker steps begins with preparatory stage, approximately the same as when working with wood. It is better to immediately adjust the size of the steps to the dimensions of the tile, otherwise it will have to be cut.

First remove the tiles from different packages and mix. Be sure to follow the seam width recommendations. To ensure smooth seam lines, lay the tiles, focusing on the direction of the grooves on the back side. Before you start installing clinker steps, compare the markings and color of the tiles indicated on the packaging.

Staircase cladding: 1 – laying edge tiles; 2 – horizontal; 3 – vertical tiles and sealing of joints.

The horizontal elements are laid first, starting from the top. flight of stairs, then vertical. The corner of the step can be treated with metal or plastic corner. When the tiles are laid, the seams are cleaned and filled with a special grout.

1). The vertical tile must extend beyond the ledge of the step;
2). For ideal water drainage, it is recommended to lay the tiles at a slope of 1-2%;
3). We recommend installing clinker steps taking into account an air gap of 3-4 mm.

Video: installation of clinker steps - laying tiles on the stairs

Cladding stairs with stone, mosaic, marble, granite or other coatings is no different from the methods described above. And it has no cardinal advantages. Therefore, let the choice of staircase finishing option be based only on your aesthetic preferences.

Concrete– most often material used for the construction of stairs of any design: marching, half-turning, and others.

In combination with metal fittings concrete provides high the level of strength of the stairs does not respond to excessive moisture content in the air and other atmospheric influences.

However, on its own concrete staircase looks unfinished, and there can be no question of its aesthetics. This is why it is necessary to finishing work, and the best thing to help with this natural tree. Natural wood finishing will give the stairs elegant appearance.

Choosing wood for finishing

From an aesthetic point of view the best are considered an option valuable wood species, such as larch, oak, beech or ash.

Often used in finishing and exotic tree species. However, if you are not willing to spend too much Money, but at the same time you want to get beautiful product, opt for more accessible material.

Stairs to concrete base, sheathed in wood, should not only have an attractive appearance, but also be functional and practical. Choice material and shade depends entirely on your preferences.

The best wood species

Finishing concrete stairs with wood

The procedure for cladding a concrete staircase with wood is quite labor-intensive, but you can do it yourself. Technology the process is like this:

After completion of all facing work on the sides of the steps may form gaps, regardless of the accuracy of the measurements. Get rid of you can remove them using putty or polyurethane foam.

Learn more about how to sheathe a concrete staircase with wood with your own hands from this video:

Finishing concrete stairs with wood only at first glance may seem very complicated matter. In fact, this work is quite feasible even for a person who has no experience in this field.

Of course, there are a lot of nuances here (as with any technology). But in principle, if we talk about decorating your home with your own hands, where no one will reproach you for the fact that at any point “there are gaps of as much as 2 millimeters,” then why not take on such work.

Especially self-installation will save you a lot of money, because specialists do not charge cheap for such cladding.

In this article we will look in detail at how to cover a concrete staircase with wood and what is important to consider.

Please note that we will consider the simplest installation option.
Other technologies, of course, exist and are also used quite widely, but they already require at least minimum experience in the repair business.

First, it’s probably worth considering how suitable wood is for cladding concrete surfaces.

Is it worth covering the stairs with wood?

In fact the tree was relevant finishing material at all times. Today is no exception. Cladding a concrete staircase with wood is popular, first of all, due to the decorative qualities of wood - its texture creates a warm and cozy atmosphere in the house. But the material, of course, has more practical features– there are also disadvantages.

Let's consider all the features of wood as a surface for stairs in a comparative table.

Advantages of the material: Disadvantages of wood:
1. A large assortment of breeds on sale, which automatically implies a wide range of prices.

2. Ease of processing and high speed of installation of wooden panels.

3. Long term services.

4. Light weight of the material.

5. Possibility of painting in any color, which allows you to adapt to absolutely any interior style.

1. Wood is afraid of moisture and under its influence begins to dry out and crack.

2. Too strong mechanical shocks are unacceptable for stairs that are covered with wood. If there are such loads, the steps will simply crack.

3. You need to be able to choose a tree. Very often, damp wood is purchased for the manufacture of steps, which becomes severely deformed after installation.

It turns out that there are more advantages than disadvantages, which means you can safely use the material.

But often, before sheathing a concrete staircase with wood with their own hands, many people try to find a replacement for it - they consider laminate, plywood, etc. for this purpose.

Let's consider whether such cladding can be used.

It turns out that if you wish, you can replace the wood with any of the above panels. However, is it worth doing? After all, the price of the project will not change much, and the appearance also cannot be said to improve. But the feeling of warmth and naturalness will go away.

But in any case, of course, it’s up to you to decide – we can only recommend using wood.

Well now brief instructions by lining the steps with wood.

Covering the stairs step by step

To work, we will need a standard set of construction and carpentry tools:

  • chisels, jigsaw and plane;
  • bucket for ;
  • level, tape measure and pencil;
  • screwdriver and hammer drill;
  • wood hacksaw, etc.

Well, as for the material (except for the boards for the steps themselves), stock up on polyurethane foam, gypsum putty, a sheet of plywood, wood chips and various fasteners.

So, let’s begin finishing the concrete staircase with wood with your own hands.

Concrete veneer

In fact, in a global sense, the work of covering the stairs consists of only two stages - you need to evenly assemble the substrate and then attach pre-prepared boards to it.

But more specifically, finishing concrete stairs with wood is done in the following sequence:

  1. The level and geometry of the steps are measured. If there are excess protrusions, then a technology such as cutting reinforced concrete with diamond wheels is used - using an ordinary grinder, you can, if necessary, cut off these extra waves or bumps on the concrete plane.
  2. All cavities and cracks on the surface are filled with putty..

Important!
Don't forget to prime the steps with acrylic primer before you putty them.
If this is not done, the putty will not stick.

  1. Preparing a large number of wood chips of various thicknesses. They will be used as adjusting pads under the plywood - that is, to determine the correctness of its horizontal position.
  2. Plywood strips are cut, which should be equal in size to all planes of the steps.
  3. The prepared strips are laid on concrete, wood chips are placed under them in the right places so that the right angle and correct position of the board relative to the horizontal are maintained.
  4. Holes for dowels are drilled in plywood. Then take a hammer drill and begin diamond drilling holes in the concrete - this is how the plywood is attached to the flight of stairs.
  5. After installation, the space under the plywood is filled with polyurethane foam..

In principle, at this point the rough foundation is ready and you can begin final stage sheathing.

Installation of wooden cladding from boards

Provided that the previous stage is completed correctly, the assembly of the finishing layer will take place very quickly.

You just need to take a couple of steps:

  1. Cut boards to required size.
  2. Mount a protective panel from the same boards on the wall plane along all steps. It's such decorative element, thanks to which the wallpaper or the layer of paint on the wall in places of contact with the stairs will not deteriorate.

  1. Attach boards to plywood strips on the steps. This is done with ordinary self-tapping screws.

That's all. All that remains is (if necessary) to make the railings and paint all the wooden elements.

Let's summarize.

Conclusion

It turns out that covering a concrete staircase with wood is perfect solution. Because this technology is not so complicated - although, of course, it requires “hellish” patience and accuracy from the master. And, in fact, the price of the material for such cladding varies greatly, and thanks to this it is possible to invest in almost any budget.

We have considered the simplest option for installing wood on concrete steps - we hope that the information will be useful to you in practice. If you want to know more, then take a look additional video In this article.