First and foremost advice. If you have never had to remove a tick from a person yourself, see a doctor to avoid any negative consequences.
If you are sure that you can handle it yourself, carry out the procedure very carefully. Your main task is to prevent the tick from being squeezed, because. this will inject the venom into the bloodstream and also not tear the insect in two, leaving half under the skin. The tick, like a gimlet, is screwed under the skin, so if you remove it illiterately, a part can get stuck inside, which will significantly increase the risk of infection.
The removal procedure is unpleasant, but almost painless, so you should not be afraid.
Method one: professional twisting
Method two: suffocation
There is an opinion that it is possible to pull out a tick from a person by processing vegetable oil or other fatty substance on the affected area of the skin. The essence of the method is the suffocation effect: the insect independently gets out, leaving the body.
Method three: dead loop
If you don't have special tools on hand, you can use a simple strong thread. Make a loop around the tick and tighten it. Grasping the tick completely, begin to pull it out with light movements.
Rules for transferring the tick to the laboratory
- Keep the tick alive
- Do not lubricate the insect with oil or other means
- Place the tick in a container with paper soaked in water so that it does not die during transportation.
- Deliver the insect to the laboratory no later than 2 days after removal
Previously, it was possible to become a victim of a tick only in nature. Now carriers of infections readily cling to visitors to city parks and squares. Doctors recommend: if after a walk you find a tick on yourself, then you need to get rid of it as soon as possible. Ideally, go to the nearest medical center. If it is far away, then remove the insect with your own hands. Head of the Department of the Sechenov First Medical University Lyudmila Gannushkina talks about the various devices with which you can do this:
“You can remove it with eye tweezers, you can ... there is a special kind of tweezers that removes ticks. Invent, in general. But if there is nothing at hand, then the main thing is not to be afraid to remove it immediately. Because the sooner you remove the tick, the better for your body.
The main thing is to grab the tick as close to the skin as possible, adds head of the laboratory of tick-borne encephalitis of the Institute. Chumakova Galina Karaganova. Otherwise, the proboscis of the insect may remain in the human body. However, you can get rid of it like an ordinary splinter - with a needle. Universal means have not yet been invented to remove ticks, but there are a lot of ways for both the people and specialists.
“Another way to remove a tick is to tie a string. The thread must be knitted right at the very skin, near the proboscis. Tie a thread, hold the tick and pull. There is such a way too. It’s more convenient for anyone, I just pull it out with my hands, ”says Karaganova.
“Some experts believe that in such cases, the tick begins to increase the amount of saliva that it spits out into the body. That is, the dose of infection increases. Therefore, it is not necessary to coat this tick with any oils and anything! You just need to take it out."
If you can't get into the lab, Ludmila Gannushkina strongly recommends that you carefully listen to your body and constantly monitor the bite site:
“If redness has formed around the bite, the so-called erythema, - this happens when they are removed with a needle, - some kind of irritation at the place of removal, it exists. But it happens that the stain around the wound spills. So the tick that bit you had Borrelia in it.”
Rules to follow if a tick suddenly sticks:
Top 3 folk recipes on how to get rid of a tick
Do not forget that it is in May, the last month of spring, that the first peak of tick activity occurs (the second and third peaks are in June and September). Through the saliva of these blood-sucking insects, up to 60 types of viruses can spread. The most dangerous of them is tick-borne encephalitis.
What to do if a small bloodsucker has already stuck into your body? You should immediately go to the emergency room or the nearest medical facility.
If the nearest medical institution is far away, then we advise you folk remedies.
Tool #1. Take sunflower oil and anoint the tail of the tick sticking out. Some time will pass and the tick, given that its airways are located in the tail, will come out on its own. Or it will just be easier to gently unscrew it.
Tool number 2. Take a wax candle, set fire to it and drip wax on the tick. He will fall into such a waxy vacuum, he will also have nothing to breathe, and then he will be completely yours.
Tool number 3. Take ordinary tongs, say, for eyebrows and carefully unscrew it clockwise.
Good afternoon Today we will talk about house ticks. One story that happened to my good friends prompted such an idea. When I came to visit them, I noticed that my friend's wife had a stuffy nose.
At first I thought that she had a cold, because it was damp autumn weather outside. But a friend immediately warned - this is an allergic reaction, though she doesn’t know what. Feeling a little better only after a walk in the fresh air or cleaning the house. I could not just listen and advised to see an allergist.
After testing, it turned out that she was allergic to dust mites. Now friends knew what they were dealing with and took all measures in order to get rid of them. In this article, you will learn: who are house mites, how to get rid of them at home, what chemicals are best to use.
Home ticks - how to get rid of at home forever
Home mites - how to get rid of at home
It must be said in all honesty that not a single remedy for dust mites will help get rid of them completely and completely. However, reducing them to a safe concentration is quite realistic.
Let's get rid of our own
These pests are not attracted by cleanliness. Therefore, a lot depends on how clean the room is. How to get rid of dust mites? To do this, it is worth holding a series of events dedicated to this topic:
- First of all, make a 100% change of bed linen.
- You can treat surfaces and bed sets with hot steam. At high temperatures, they can die.
- Vacuum surfaces and hard-to-reach places more often.
No matter how good and useful a natural pillow is, its synthetic copy is what you need in the fight against pests.
Water temperature above 65 degrees contributes to the splitting of mites and products of their vital activity.
Allows for deep cleaning of carpets, vacuum processing, cleaning and storage of pillows. It has a room cleaning mode with solutions against ticks.
Fighting with chemicals
If, for objective reasons, it is not possible to systematically clean the apartment, then other methods may come to the rescue. How to get rid of house mites using chemicals?
- Allergoff is a spray against dust mites that destroys them, neutralizes the products of their vital activity.
- All-Rug is a special detergent for cleaning carpets and floors.
- X-MITE - dry cleaner upholstered furniture, carpeting. It is possible to buy in a package weighing 454 g, which should be enough for 14 square meters.
- Acaril is a suspension with the active ingredient methyl salicinate, which is added to washing machine.
Acaricides are locked in micro granules that gradually open and release poisonous substance for arachnids.
Therefore, the period of activity of the product after application can last up to six months. It has not only intestinal, but also contact effects.
After baiting, you need to wait until the poison is completely dry, then just put it into operation. The cost for 400 ml is 1300 rubles, enough to disinfect 20 square meters. Suitable for disinfection of various surfaces.;
Reviews say that it helps a lot against dust pests. Sold in liquid form, 250-500 ml bottles At the initial stage of getting rid of ticks, you need to use the product 3 times a month, then you can once every 3 months.
All-Rug should be rubbed into the surface with a stiff brush or vacuum cleaner. Ventilation is required at the end of application. The pluses include: pleasant aroma; convenient processing; enough for a long time;The downside is that you need to disinfect frequently.
Contains benzyl alcohol and tea tree oil. Effective when washing in any temperature mode for colored fabrics. House dust mites die under the influence of its active substances.
Source: "klop03.com"
Getting rid of dust mites without chemicals
Without a microscope, they cannot be seen, but it is quite possible to feel the consequences of their presence. Since ancient times, dust mites have been living with humans, causing problems for them. To effectively deal with ticks, a person must keep his home clean and regularly, without any exception, follow the rules of hygiene.
- Lower temperature and humidity.
- Do wet cleaning.
- Wash bedding and upholstered furniture at high temperature.
- Freeze them! Some items in the house, such as silk pillows or soft toys, depending on their size, simply cannot be washed at high temperatures.
- Buy special bedding.
- Sprinkle with diatomaceous earth.
- Minimum indoor plants.
- Essential oils.
- Vacuum cleaner.
Finding the ideal temperature and humidity level is the key to overcoming dust mites and controlling allergies.
Dust mites reproduce well and thrive in humidity above 50%.
At lower humidity, their action is blocked, so some people turn on the dehumidifier if necessary, if it is possible to measure the level of humidity in the house.
It is also recommended to open windows for one hour each day to reduce humidity. On the other hand, if the humidity drops too low, it is more likely that some allergen particles will circulate in the air! For this reason, a temperature between 18º C and 22º C and a humidity of 40% is optimal.
Such room temperature ideal for the bedroom where the number of mites is the highest, and also very beneficial for the promotion good night.
Dust on all surfaces in rooms interferes with the elimination of dust mites. Therefore, do wet cleaning 1-2 times a week. Always use a damp cloth to help prevent the spread of mites through the air, and wash the cloth at high temperature (in hot water) or discard immediately after use.
There are many sprays on the market today to kill dust mites as well as reduce other allergens, but they are often ineffective and costly.You can make your own dust removal spray that will not only eliminate dust mites, but also allergy-inducing bacteria, viruses, and fungi. Simply mix two cups of distilled water with 2 tsp. tea tree oil, pour into a dark bottle.
Use the spray regularly, and spray not only on your furniture, but also on your upholstery and carpets, and soon you will feel some relief from allergy symptoms! Remember to shake the bottle before each use to evenly distribute the oil inside.
If possible, don't pile too much upholstered furniture around the house, as it collects dust and provides an ideal breeding ground for dust mites. For example, from 100,000 to 10 million mites can live on one bed with an average mattress, which leaves quite unpleasant thoughts!
Since mites cannot survive high temperatures above 60ºC, wash your bedding weekly at this temperature.
Other upholstered furniture such as pillows, throws and carpets should be washed once or twice a month at the same temperature. What's more, adding a few drops of eucalyptus essential oil to your laundry eliminates up to 99% of dust mites from bedding, according to a study.
After you've cleaned your bedding, wrap your mattress in a protective anti-mite cover. There are quite a lot of choices on the market. Covers are even made for blankets and pillows.
Consider with your family reducing the number of decorative pillows because you can live without them. And finally, don't use woolen blankets, which are unpleasant for many people with asthma and allergies.
If the toys are small enough, they can be placed in freezer and freeze for 24 hours. This will kill the mites, although it won't get rid of the allergy. Shake items vigorously after freezing to remove as many dead mites as possible.
You already know that one mattress can contain up to 10 million mites and many times more of their excrement, which means that the bedroom plays important role in the fight against ticks!
Although many of the methods listed above lead to a reduction in dust mites in bedding, especially sensitive people require additional protection from these pests.
There are special anti-allergic fabric coverings that are used to pack mattresses and even pillows. They don't get dust mites.
Of course, they are very expensive, although in 2004 the New England Journal of Medicine wrote that many children's mattresses and pillows with special coatings against ticks reduce the complications of asthma. But everyone looks at their wallet options and chooses what is appropriate for them.
To reduce the population of mites, as well as fleas and bed bugs, carpets, mattresses, bedding, and pet beds are sprinkled with a light layer of diatomaceous earth and allowed to settle.
Best left for a couple of hours or overnight before vacuuming. And the bedding is naturally washed. You can repeat this procedure often.When choosing a brand of diatomaceous earth, make sure you buy a food grade one that is safe for pets and people to use in the home. Diatomaceous earth is also used in many recipes for health, beauty and more.
While houseplants make a wonderful addition to any home, they quickly create a layer of dust and become a haven for mites. If you cannot live without greenery, then at least do not forget to regularly wipe the leaves with a damp cloth.
In addition, moist soil around houseplants is an ideal place for mold to thrive. To prevent mold growth, water only when the soil is dry and to just moisten, then pour completely.
To reduce other allergens inside your home, choose specific plants.
Some fantastic plants for air purification: spathiphyllum, golden epipremnum, philodendron, gerbera, yellowish dipsis, dracaena, etc.
Many chemical substances and toxins used in conventional detergents ah, can cause or exacerbate allergy and asthma symptoms. Even products like bleach, glass cleaners, detergents and air fresheners have been proven to aggravate asthma symptoms in women and lead to decreased lung function after inhalation, immediately and in some cases over time!
And two Australian studies found that many common household cleaners release toxins into the air that increase the risk of developing bronchial asthma in children.Therefore, watch your health and choose cleaning products with a natural and herbal composition. Or prepare your own remedies. As we already wrote, eucalyptus oil is very effective against ticks, besides, it can be easily used on absolutely any surface: fabrics, bedding, carpets, etc.
Vacuuming is a great way to reduce dust mites and other household allergens, but be aware that dry vacuuming removes the dust that mites live on and is largely ineffective at removing the mites themselves from carpeting.
This is especially true of old, worn carpets (another reason to replace carpets beautiful coating from wood or tiles)!
However, vacuuming is still necessary to reduce allergies and remove surface dust. Here are a couple of tips to help make this household task even more efficient:
- Buy a vacuum cleaner with a HEPA filter to reduce dust emissions from the vacuum cleaner itself.
- Vacuum at least 2 times a week and clean Special attention areas where most of the dust is found, such as under the bed and next to doorways.
- Wear a mask while vacuuming to avoid breathing in the circulating dust.
- You understand that you should vacuum not only carpets, but also curtains, sofas, upholstered furniture and other upholstered upholstery.
- Steam cleaning carpets is more effective at removing mites and their excrement than dry cleaning.
The presence of pets with fur or feathers increases the supply of food for ticks. In fact, significant amounts of cat hair remain on carpets for up to 20 weeks, and in mattresses for many years after the animal is gone.
Pets are best kept outdoors. outdoors, to avoid the spread of wool and be sure to regularly wash not only animals, but also their bedding, preferably at high temperatures.Keep your bedding away from pets so they can't get to it - this will reduce dust mites in the bedroom. Designate a specific area of your home for your pet and never let him enter your bedroom.
Pet owners should also be aware that their furry friends can also suffer from dust mite allergies (between 30% and 80% of dogs and cats tested tested positive). Common signs in animals are itching, recurrent ear inflammation or infections. Bathe animals regularly.
A great way to turn on more oxygen and freshen up a room without all the chemicals is to simply ventilate the room. Using air conditioning in your car also reduces the amount of dust you breathe by as much as 30%!
The highest concentration of house dust is found in carpets near the landing. Up to 40% of household pollutants are in the air!
When you change into comfortable slippers after work, you not only relieve the pain in your feet, but also reduce the amount of dust in the house.
For achievement maximum effect cleaning place carpets outer door leave grate rugs that are easy to dust out.
Remember to close the windows in the room where you are using your purifier, otherwise it will be ineffective.
Clutter collects dust and therefore dust mites! Hide things that collect dust well: unnecessary jewelry, picture frames, stacks of books, piles of papers. So you get rid of dust mites, and besides, it will be much easier to clean.
Enough good idea- reduce the number of decorative pillows on sofas and beds, and replace curtains with blinds.
Homes with bare floors have up to 90% less dust than homes with carpeted floors! Give preference to tiles or wooden floors over carpets. You can decorate them with small plush rugs that can be easily washed out every month.
Source: "zoneplanet.ru"
How it's done? First of all, it is necessary to make their regular destruction in bed linen. It is enough to wash it quite often in hot water. Dust mites die at temperatures up to 60 degrees. C.
After ten years of use, it is better to get rid of pillows and mattresses. Experts have proven that half of their weight after such a period of operation is dust with mites.
Also, an excellent environment for the life and subsequent reproduction of these microscopic harmful creatures is high humidity, a temperature regime of about 25 degrees Celsius and darkness. Therefore, in order to bring them out, it is necessary to take out pillows in the summer, as well as mattresses under the rays of the sun.
Ultraviolet treatment under such conditions destroys saprophytes, and also decomposes their metabolic products. In winter, you can do the same procedure in the cold, since the low temperature also kills them.
In addition, a specialized hygienic mattress cover should be used against saprophytes in required quantities. Buying it is easy enough. But such a mattress cover also needs to be washed periodically, and also changed after some time.
In addition, in the apartment, acaricide treatment is effectively used against these harmful creatures.It is offered as a spray and is also available as an additive to many surface cleaners. Acaricide kills mites living in dust accumulations and completely neutralizes waste products from their vital activity. It is harmless and does not leave any marks on the surface.
This is significantly smaller than the size of saprophytes (usually they range from 0.1 to 0.5 millimeters). Previously, this technology was used to work with rooms that had high requirements for air purification (pharmaceutical industry, medical laboratories, electronic production, space industry, etc.).
Now such filters can be purchased at stores specializing in the sale of household appliances.
But it should be noted that buying such equipment (modern high-power vacuum cleaners and necessary elements to them) not everyone can because of the expensive price.
Today "KleschOFF" is a high-tech device based on the latest scientific research. It looks like a small round speaker. This is a compact device that can be used in an apartment. It emits ultrasound at high frequencies.
The advantages of "KleschOFF" are quite a lot. These include:
- Durability.
- Compact dimensions and lightness.
- Excellent efficiency.
- Lack of service.
- Complete security.
- Easy operation. The equipment can operate in three modes. Any of them can be instantly configured, thanks to the switch. Nothing more needs to be done.
- Acceptable cost.
Such a device can serve its intended purpose. long time without requiring any repair;
The diameter of the equipment is twenty-three centimeters, the height is six. The device is made of lightweight but durable plastic (weight about 200 grams, with filling) and instantly connects to the outlet;
The equipment does not need any actions to maintain its working condition;
The device is harmless to people. He does not have any negative effects on them;
The price of the KleschOFF device is quite affordable. It can be easily bought, without any problems for the family budget. This device may well be purchased by a person with any level of earnings.
Based on this information, buy the KleschOFF device - perfect solution. He is the best option for many people. As mentioned above, it is completely safe, has excellent efficiency, compact size, can function for many years without maintenance and any repair, and also has a low price.
Therefore, do not chase after the purchase of modern expensive vacuum cleaners, sprays and specialized detergents (but a mattress cover is worth buying), especially since they cannot always guarantee an excellent result. Better make a decision to buy the KleschOFF device.It will help you effectively get rid of saprophytes, as well as possible allergies and many diseases associated with these harmful microscopic creatures, maintain your own health and constant excellent health (treatment for allergies and other diseases is not required).
Source: "health.online"
How to deal with ticks in bed
Frequent washing and obligatory ironing of pillowcases with a hot iron will help get rid of unwanted "tenants" on the surface. But deep cleaning will require more significant efforts.
In a hospital or hotel setting, bedding should be autoclaved – exposure high temperature and pressure effectively destroys not only adults, but also tick eggs.
Unfortunately, this approach spoils the appearance products and requires special equipment, so it is not applicable at home. Yes, and public institutions often neglect the rules, therefore, on a business trip and on vacation, it is safer to purchase a small personal pillow than to use the one provided by the hotel.
IN last resort, you can also sleep on an inflatable pillow - its surface is easy to clean and disinfect, so insects have no chance. Feather mites in pillows can be destroyed by taking them outside at least once a month - the sun or frost will do the job perfectly.
It is important to consider that such heat treatment cannot be short; 1 hour will not play a significant role.A product with down or feather stuffing should be frozen during the day, periodically shaking and whipping. Sun rays and a temperature of 40 degrees act more slowly than frost, you will have to fry for 2-3 days.
The advantage of such procedures is that allergens decompose and neutralize under the influence of ultraviolet radiation in 2-3 hours.
Significant downside - sunbathing and street ventilation will bring only a temporary effect, as adults will die, but eggs will survive, which are very resistant to change external factors.
To reduce the contamination of the bedroom, it is necessary to carry out regular wet cleaning, wipe the dust in all accessible places, wash the floors and wipe the furniture with a strong saline solution (200 g of salt per bucket of water).
Any bedding, mattress covers, as well as fleecy bedspreads, blankets, pajamas, dressing gowns should be washed and shaken out as often as possible, and it is best to dry them in the sun - this will remove most acarids and their metabolic products.
For greater efficiency washing, you can use various acaricidal substances and additives. Easy-to-use sprays for upholstered furniture and fabric surfaces, additives to washing powder that neutralize mites and allergens produced by them.
As a rule, products with synthetic padding are easy to wash and dry quickly, so they are safer than feathers and down.
Caring for pillows with natural filling
Fighting feather mites in pillows is much more difficult than dealing with dust mites. The difficulty lies in the material itself, which is the food for the colonies of acarids. It is advisable to take down products to dry cleaning at least once every 2-3 years - this service is now provided by most companies.
It is only important to find out exactly how the feather washing procedure goes: whether the upholstery is torn apart, whether the feather is removed, what kind of cleaning is carried out (chemical, thermal, water or mechanical).
The quality of the pen and the amount of harmful impurities remaining inside depend on each of these factors. The average cost is relatively low, about 1/4 of the cost of a new pillow.The absence of any chemical reagents in the process of cleaning feather pillows makes it completely safe for subsequent use. Peculiarities technological process completely exclude the possibility of deformation and shrinkage of the filler.
The disadvantages of air cleaning are due to:
- Its complete dependence on the quality of the equipment that dry cleaning is equipped with.
- Timeliness and quality of equipment maintenance.
- The doubtfulness of the full effectiveness of cleaning, based on a simple blowing of the filler.
- Down and feather pillows can be cleaned by wet cleaning and dry cleaning. Relatively new pillows (which have served no more than five years) are best dry-cleaned.
- Old products with heavily contaminated filler are best cleaned more thoroughly by subjecting them to aqua treatment. A dry-cleaned product is safer for future use.
If the filler is relatively new, then such cleaning can be effective, and in relation to the filler that has served more than long term, there are doubts.
At home, the pen can be washed in this way:
- Pour the contents of the pillow into a fabric bag from not too thick fabric, tie it up and soak in warm soapy water(50-100 g of soap, 1 teaspoon boric acid or 100 g ammonia, 10 l of water);
- Leave to soak for 3-4 hours, periodically turning over and immersing in water, gently kneading with your fingers through the fabric;
- Rinse in several waters until all soap and dirt residues are washed off;
- Hang in a sunny and ventilated place, preferably in the fresh air, let the water drain and wait until it dries completely, shaking and kneading the feathers from time to time.
The main thing is to consistently and responsibly approach this issue, solving it regularly and systematically, and not from case to case!
It takes a lot of effort to get rid of a tick. Therefore, in order not to have to get rid of the tick, some safety rules should be taken.
With the onset after the endless winter, we begin to get out of the houses to communicate with the awakening nature. Everything would be fine, but visiting the forest in spring and early summer is associated with a high risk of being bitten by a tick, and this is fraught with infection such dangerous disease like tick-borne encephalitis. Before going to the forest, it is necessary to observe individual measures of protection against ticks:
It is best to choose the right clothes, it is best if the outerwear is made of bolognese and similar smooth fabrics, on which it is more difficult for a tick to hold on than on rough ones;
Trousers should be tucked into boots, socks with a tight elastic band, the upper part of the clothing should be tucked into trousers, and the cuffs should fit snugly to the body;
Be sure to wear a headdress (cap, scarf);
It is desirable to hide long ones under a headdress;
Clothing should be treated with repellents (DEET) containing chemicals that repel ticks;
Constantly perform self- and mutual examinations to detect attached ticks;
When moving along the forest road, do not pick branches (by this action, you shake off the Nth number of ticks from the main bush);
After hiking in the forest, you need to check (shake off) how outerwear, and underwear;
Examine the whole body;
Definitely a fine comb. If you find a crawling tick, it must be burned. Ticks are very tenacious, it is impossible to crush it.
To remove a tick, it is necessary to fill it with camphor or vegetable oil, after 10-15 minutes, gently pull the tick out with tweezers or fingers wrapped in clean gauze as close to it as possible. oral apparatus and, holding strictly perpendicular to the surface of the bite, turn the body of the tick around the axis, carefully remove it from the skin.
Remember that the removal of the tick must be done with care, without squeezing its body with your hands, in order to avoid squeezing out the contents of the tick, along with pathogens, into the wound.
It is very important not to break the tick when removing it, as the part of the tick's body remaining in the skin can cause inflammation and suppuration. It is necessary to take into account and know that when the tick head is torn off, the infection process can continue, since there is a significant concentration of tick-borne encephalitis virus in the salivary glands and ducts.
Disinfect the bite site with any means suitable for this purpose. Wash your hands thoroughly after removing the tick. In case of separation of the head or proboscis of the tick, a black dot remains on the skin, which must be treated with 5% iodine. You should consult a doctor in the first hours after a tick bite.
Ticks (from lat. Acari) are the oldest invertebrates that belong to the class of arachnids. There are more than 50 thousand of them in the world, and everywhere it helps them to survive small size body. Only certain types of mites are found in houses - for example, bed mites, as well as spider mites, which settle on indoor flowers.
You can get rid of ticks in the apartment using some home methods, various improvised means and household chemicals. The method of disposal depends on the type of tick.
According to the method of feeding, ticks can be divided into two types:
In apartments and houses, as well as in summer cottages, it is most often necessary to get rid of (living in mattresses, pillows), cobwebs (affecting plants) and ixodid (living on garden plots and dangerous to animals and humans).
bed mite
Bed mites are also called dust or linen mites. As you can understand from the name, in the house it is placed in bed, mattresses, carpets, on sofa covers, furniture upholstery, in soft toys, it can live in the car seats. Likes places where there is a lot of dust.
To remove dust mites yourself, you must adhere to the following rules:
- First of all, you need to spend in the house.
- Blankets, mattresses, pillows should be taken out in the cold for several hours or dried under the sun. If insects are wound up in bed, then all bedding must be washed at a high temperature.
- Carpets should be washed or thoroughly vacuumed and treated with special products if possible.
The warm and humid atmosphere in the bedroom is the ideal environment for these insects, so you should reduce the humidity in the rooms. You can use the air conditioner, setting it to heating, or turn on the heating devices.
Special preparations
At home, you can remove ticks with the help of proven drugs. Basically, acaricides are used to control insects, the choice of which in hardware stores is quite wide. Products for washing floors, processing upholstered furniture and carpets, bedding are produced. These drugs include:
In an apartment, in a country house or in a car, you can process things and various surfaces folk remedies against ticks - for example, soda or bleach, which are sure to be found in everyday life.
In addition, things can be processed using the essential oils of certain plants.
Salt and soda
Salt and baking soda These are the safest home remedies for tick control. All surfaces in the apartment are treated with a prepared saline or soda solution, furniture is wiped, floors are washed. The concentration of the solution can be any, but it should be remembered that strong saline or soda solutions will leave streaks and whitish spots on the surface. It is optimal to prepare a weak solution from:
- 50 g of soda or salt;
- 10 liters of water.
Such a solution will not leave streaks, and its concentration is enough to disinfect a house or car. A rag or brush is moistened in the working solution and all surfaces are treated.
Bleach
The chlorine solution must be weak, as it leaves whitish marks.
spider mite
To prevent the occurrence of this pest, it is necessary to maintain high humidity in the room and regularly spray the plant.
There is a huge amount chemicals against spider mites - such agents include acaricides and insectoacaricides. The use of these funds is quite effective. These include Apollo, Borneo, Omite, Agravertin, Actellik, and others.
Folk remedies
- Boil the tuber for 30 minutes in a liter of water.
- Cool the broth.
- Cold broth wipe all parts of the flower, pot and tray.
Also to combat spider mite regular medical alcohol can be used. It is diluted with water at the rate of 1: 1 and the tray, pot and flower stand or window sill are wiped with the resulting solution. Insects do not tolerate the smell of alcohol and will quickly die or leave.
Alcohol should not be used on the green parts of plants, as it causes burns.
ixodid tick
This type of tick is considered the most dangerous, as they are carriers of encephalitis. The period of their activity is from May to July. They can be found in the country house and garden plots, they can be found on bushes, weeds and tall grass, from where it is easy for them to pounce on their prey - a person or an animal.
To get rid of the ixodid tick in your area, you need to spray the grass and shrubs with a mixture of basil and water. To prepare it, you need to place the basil in a jar of water for two hours, and then spray the mixture.
It is also important to remember the safety measures:
- in the season of ticks, it is better not to get out into nature;
- walk in clothes that cover your arms and legs;
- treat clothes and body with acaricidal preparations;
- examine your body and the body of animals after hiking and walking.
Some subspecies of the ixodid tick live not only in nature, but also in human dwellings, in the crevices of houses, in outbuildings. If there is a suspicion that the house has wound up ixodid ticks, then indoors you need to use non-toxic pesticides, treating them with carpets, furniture and other things.
Ethers
Each person has a different sensitivity to essential oils and medicinal herbs, therefore, before using them, you should make sure that the products will not cause an allergic reaction.
It is enough to put 5 drops of essential oil in a bucket of water and wipe the floor and furniture with the solution to get rid of ticks. Lavender or lemon esters repel these insects.
Has disinfectant properties essential oil wormwood. If it is not possible to use the ether, then in the summer you can spread the cut grass of wormwood around the rooms. Medicinal chamomile helps to fight ticks, and treatment of premises with tansy will also be effective.
