In a private house      04/15/2019

The best way to fight moles. How to deal with moles in the country

The effectiveness of mole control, methods of mole control. Description of our persistent, long-term struggle against moles different ways. Each method of struggle gave some result, most often the result was unexpected.

There have always been moles on our site. While construction was going on, they did not interfere with us, and we did not interfere with them.

The first stage of construction was completed, and we finally took up the site.

A year later, a garden appeared with two beds, currant and gooseberry bushes. The rest of the plot is lawn. And molehills immediately appeared, we simply leveled them.

A mole is a predator, it doesn’t touch plants, but growing something in a garden bed if moles are constantly visiting it is problematic. Planted seedlings of zucchini or cabbage very quickly ended up either on top of the molehill, or were covered with earth, and it was difficult to find them. And even if the planted plant remained in place, it did not grow, since a tunnel was dug under it.

Despite the fact that all the beds were mulched with a thick layer of grass, the soil dried out very quickly. When watering the beds with a hose, the water went to no one knows where.

Then we decided to try the first method of fighting moles. Drown them, fortunately there is a recently dug well, and every 4 hours you can download 1.5 tons of water.

The way to deal with moles is to fill the holes with water.

Every 4 hours I turned on the pump and poured water into the holes from a hose. This continued for 3 days. I would have continued further, but after 3 days the first result of my efforts appeared.

The neighbors' outdoor toilet surfaced.

That same evening we learned that there was a second result of my efforts - the lower ring of the well was covered with sand. The well had to be cleaned, after cleaning we learned the third result.

The water level in the well was restored not 4 hours after downloading, as was before, but after 40 minutes. It turned out that we “rocked” the well. This is a positive result.

What about moles? They continued to frolic in the beds and eat worms!

Three folk ways to fight moles

Sticks and pieces of reinforcement were stuck all over the site, aluminum beer cans were hung on them, and much more that constantly clinked and rattled in the wind. The bottles were buried in the ground at an angle, and in a strong wind they howled. Rotten heads and ridges of cod and herring are stuffed into the holes.

The result is that the site looks like a landfill. The moles threw the fish outside and sealed the holes.

Two ways to control moles - chemical

Two products were purchased at the store, one was called “Mole Thrower” and the other “Mole Thrower”. Both products are in granules, similar to dry cat food. According to the instructions, after smelling the Mole Thrower, the moles were supposed to get scared and leave, and after eating the Mole Thrower, they were supposed to die; both had to be poured into the hole and covered with mud.

But the moles didn’t read the instructions.

Everything was thrown out, and the entrance to the hole was sealed.

The result is money spent.

Here I would like to draw your attention to the fact that the active substance in “Mole Boy” causes internal bleeding. Therefore, I had to carefully collect all the granules from the ground. I was afraid that cats would eat them.

A way to fight moles is with strong-smelling substances

Acetone and kerosene were found in the barn, in the first aid kit ammonia. Minks were dug up and rags soaked in ammonia, or acetone, or kerosene were stuffed into them.

In this case, the moles behaved differently. The rags remained lying underground, but then the passage was sealed with clay, and fresh piles appeared nearby. New holes were dug.

Result - while we were moistening the rags, we smelled ourselves...

A way to fight moles is with strong-smelling plants

Imperial hazel grouse, daffodils, and marigolds were purchased. So my mother-in-law planted beans every year. But you can’t plant hazel grouse and daffodils in a garden bed, so they planted them next to the beds.

The result was beautiful.

We noticed that the mole does not go into the beds with garlic and onions. But garlic does not react to single-planted garlic.

Meanwhile, the first apple tree withered. The seven-year-old tree was very pitiful. When the tree was uprooted, a “cave” was discovered under the roots.

The trunk circles of the trees were mulched, and there were worms under the mulch. And where there are worms, there are moles. It became clear that trunk circle should be sod, or better yet, sod and densely planted with garlic. Garlic does not need to be removed; it is not for food, but for protection.

Method of fighting moles - ultrasonic repellers

I didn’t want to lose the rest of the apple trees at all, and the decision was made to spend money but get rid of the moles. We bought 5 different vibration-ultrasonic repellers. Each manufacturer promised that there would be no moles left within a radius of 20-30 meters.

The moles especially liked one repeller. It was dug in by moles literally in a circle, right up close! It was not a repeller, but an attractor! They didn't pay attention to the rest.

The result is a lot of money wasted. Spent a day traveling to Moscow and back. The constant squeaking in every way annoyed the neighbors.

A way to fight moles is firecrackers

Firecrackers of various calibers were purchased specifically for moles on New Year's Day.

In the spring, when the moles became active, my husband, two sons and I dug up holes, threw firecrackers in, covered the hole with a board and stood on the board with our feet. The explosion occurred inside, the blast wave should have gone further into the hole. The board under my feet tried to bounce. Two weekends disturbed the peace of the neighbors.

The first three days there was zero mole activity. On the fourth day the first fresh pile appeared. And off we go.

The result was a good weekend.

Method of fighting moles - mole traps

Two types of mole traps were purchased. One - plastic pipe, into which the mole must climb, but will not be able to get out, the second is made of thick wire. It was necessary to dig out a passage that runs horizontally, install mole traps, place a plank over the mole traps and cover it with earth.

The mole refused to climb into the pipe; he simply walked around it, digging a parallel passage. The work of the second mole trap meant that the mole, with its nose, when moving forward, had to release the spring, and the mole trap had to slam shut. The slammed mole traps were filled with earth. It felt like the mole was pushing a lump of earth in front of it when it moved.

The result is money wasted.

Perhaps we installed the mole trap incorrectly, perhaps there are other, more successful models.

It was the third year of the war with moles.

The way to fight moles is to set fire to gasoline

This idea came to my husband's mind.

Run more water down the passages, followed by gasoline. Gasoline is lighter than water and does not mix with water. Then set it on fire.

Flashes of fire were observed over a fairly large area, some more, some less. Fire burst to the surface from underground in the most unexpected places. Later, smoke came out from under the ground in thin streams.

There were no moles at the “experimental site” for a week, but we were happy early! Heaps began to appear, then more. The rate at which new heaps appeared grew rapidly. I understood. They don't restore old moves! They are digging a new metro at an accelerated pace!

The result is that we have ruined the earth.

The method of fighting moles is water after washing the septic tank

It's not even a septic tank. The toilet is outside, two rings are dug in. In the fall, a sewer truck came and pumped it out. The next step in the program was to fill it with water and pump it out again. The idea came to pump them into the holes. They pumped it out. The hose did not reach the garden.

Over a fairly large area, moles did not show activity until winter. They appeared again in the spring, they did not dig a new metro, they carried out restoration work.

A way to combat moles - fumigation tablets

Read the instructions for use. Sold in packs of 3 so that a person does not get poisoned himself. They begin to act upon contact with air. The higher the temperature, the faster. They release a gas that kills everyone who breathes the air. Specific gravity gas 1.3. Heavy, but not too much. Do not open packaging indoors.

You shouldn't put it in surface holes - it won't help. You need to find “mines” - passages that go vertically down or at an angle. There are no such passages in the beds; you need to look in the aisles or on the lawns. After placing the tablet, hammer a stone of a suitable size into the hole and cover it with earth, compacting it. Use constantly, because some die, and others quickly take their place.

The result is that with constant and proper application of tablets, the number of moles can be reduced to a minimum. It won’t be possible to destroy everyone, you’ll miss it a little, and there are already as many of them as there were.

The way to fight moles is to destroy the food supply

After a three-year war, they finally asked the question. Well, where are there so many of them, and why do we have them all? Well, let's go and live with the neighbors! Twig and twig, what kind of misfortune is this?

It turned out to be simple. I don't use mineral fertilizers, I just mulch the soil with a very thick layer of grass and constantly. It's called .

The worms eat the grass mulch and produce vermicompost right in the garden bed. Moles eat every 3-4 hours and their main diet is worms.

Everyone knows about the benefits that worms bring. Moles also eat the larvae of the cockchafer, the dangers of which everyone also knows, and the larvae of bronze beetles. The fact that bronze worm larvae bring benefits no less than worms, processing dead organic matter, and how to distinguish them from the larvae of the cockchafer, written

Moles are animals that have ruined the lives of more than one summer resident. After all, almost everyone who owns a garden plot is familiar with their “activities” firsthand. Of course, if you take into account the fact that moles live only in good soils, then you can be proud of your garden and the work put into it. However, these small animals are capable of causing colossal harm to everyone planted on the dacha territory. cultivated plants. And these consequences of the life activity of moles are unlikely to make anyone happy.

If a lot of earthen heaps appear on the site, due to which the landscape of the territory becomes similar to the lunar surface, then there is no doubt that it was “blind workers” who dug many passages, tunnels and holes here.

Many summer residents are concerned about the question “How to get rid of moles?” in order to immediately begin eliminating them. Let's consider the most effective ways to combat this animal.

Benefits and harms

The name of this small animal, belonging to the class of mammals, literally means “digger.” This is precisely the kind of activity that moles engage in throughout their lives, which takes place in dark underground labyrinths at various depths. Mammals dig the soil with their large front paws, while rotating around the axis of their own body.

Many summer residents, seeing wilted plants in flower beds and garden beds, believe that moles are gnawing on their roots. However, this opinion is erroneous. A small animal that brings so much trouble loosens the soil, penetrating it with its moves. And this does not bring harm, but benefit to a person. In the tunnels dug by the animal, air begins to actively circulate. In addition, the activity of moles helps to increase the drainage properties of the soil, reduce its moisture content in overlying layers and decrease it in deeper layers. The earth, penetrated by such passages, is effectively moistened. As a result of the digging activity of animals, substances that were washed out of it during eluvial processes are returned to the soil.

Along their passages, moles carry out constant migration - weather and seasonal. Here he gets his food, which he mainly serves earthworms. If he can, he stores up food even for future use. In addition to worms, moles feed on centipedes, as well as the larvae of butterflies, caterpillars, flies, beetles and other invertebrates.

These animals are not interested in vegetation. They damage planted crops mechanically, moving along their underground passages. Because of this, summer residents are trying to find the most effective method get rid of moles on the site.

Features of behavior

Before you learn how to get rid of moles on your property forever, you need to study some of the habits of these animals. For normal functioning, moles require a large amount of food. That is why they prefer to settle near a holiday village or vegetable garden. There are certain reasons why moles suddenly appear on the site. Among them:

  1. Loose soil in the beds, which is also constantly moistened and dug up.
  2. An impressive amount of food. The best treat for moles are eggs with the larvae of garden pests such as worms, beetles and others.
  3. Lack of natural enemies. The predators that the mole is afraid of (badgers, raccoon dogs, martens and birds of prey) do not try to catch the eye of a person. This is what the animal takes advantage of when climbing into a summer cottage.

Anyone who is wondering how to get rid of a mole in the garden should take into account several points:

  1. Usually, where you saw one mole, you can find a whole family of these animals, consisting of dozens of individuals. That is why you need to look for a couple more not far from the hole that has appeared (they may also be in the neighboring area). Such a situation requires taking measures to destroy not just one “digger”, but an entire brood.
  2. In winter, the mole sleeps. He digs a hole for himself much lower than his own passages. Here, at great depths, it makes a small, warm and secluded “den”, which can be detected by an impressive mound of dug up earth. If there is no such hill on the site, then the burrow will be located on the existing hills, from which the snow disappears first under the rays of the spring sun. Having discovered such a “den”, you can easily get the mole out of it.
  3. The pest has no abandoned passages. At the same time, animals check their working lines almost every hour. And even if a person accidentally stepped on the place where the passage is located and pressed through it, the animal will definitely restore it very soon.
  4. Moles do not like free space. They feel unprotected on the soil surface and therefore very rarely appear above ground. But in its movements the animal moves quite quickly, so catching it on the move in this case becomes a very difficult task.
  5. The mole has a very strong body and powerful paws. This allows him to constantly be on the move and dig the ground. It is very important to know for those who decide to catch an animal with their bare hands that this is almost impossible. The mole will not only escape from your hands, but in addition will scratch or bite with its clawed paws. On average, the animal moves underground at a speed of 5 kilometers per hour. In this regard, it is better to use special traps and traps to catch it.
  6. Moles are intelligent and cautious animals. They adapt perfectly to any terrain, not allowing humans to dictate their own rules. If the owner of the site constantly uses the same repellers and traps, then the animal will easily bypass the danger that is already familiar to it. Due to obvious problems with vision, moles have an excellent sense of smell and hearing, which are developed at the highest level.
  7. These pests can be called real gluttons. This is evidenced by the fact that they attack the garden in whole families, and dig tunnels so quickly that in just a few days they cause irreparable damage to the area.

Taking into account the points described above and seeing obvious signs that pests have appeared on the territory garden plot, it is necessary to immediately begin to fight them.

Basic methods of exterminating moles

How to get rid of moles on summer cottage? To fight these animals, you should not destroy the passages they have dug. After all, the animal will soon simply build new tunnels for itself. How to get rid of a mole in a summer cottage? To prevent these small animals from causing trouble, they are caught, destroyed or scared away. In this case, you can act in a variety of ways.

Repellents, chemical and folk, can effectively get rid of moles. All kinds of traps can also clear an area of ​​rodents. Let's take a closer look at these tools.

Traps and snares

By installing similar devices on the site, you can easily catch a mole. And even despite the physical strength of the animal, it will probably not be able to escape from a trap or trap. However, in this case, it is not entirely clear to gardeners inexperienced in this matter how to place the device in an underground tunnel. After all, if you set a trap in the ground and there is a gap in the hole, the mole will definitely sense something is wrong and go the other way. Let's look at the main types of traps and methods of using them.

If a summer resident faces the question “How to get rid of moles?”, then he can use a trap, either made with his own hands or purchased in a store. Traps currently offered:

  1. Acting like spring mousetraps. Such devices press down on the victim, breaking his vertebrae. This is a fairly effective and simple way to get rid of moles. The main difficulty in this case will be only correct installation devices. Two such mole traps are installed at once, and in different directions. The devices are installed and masked in such a way that the part that is intended to press down the animal does not cling to the arch when the mechanism is activated.
  2. Plunger or harpoon. Such traps are quite simply installed above the passage. After the mole touches the “guard” located in the tunnel, the mechanism is triggered, and the sharp spokes of the device stick into the ground, capturing the animal as well.
  3. Scissor traps. They squeeze the mole from the sides. To install such a device, you will need to dig a tunnel, install a trap at the bottom of the passage, and then cover everything with earth.
  4. Loopbacks. These devices are wire traps for moles. In appearance, they resemble loops, which are placed inside the dug passage. When triggered, the mechanism strangles the animal, which at that moment is crawling through the tunnel.

How to get rid of moles using gentler methods? For this, it is recommended to use a tunnel or live trap. This is a simple and effective remedy that tells you how to get rid of moles, without requiring the destruction of the animal. Live traps can be made independently. Banks are suitable for this, plastic bottles or other items cylindrical. You can also buy a live trap in a store. The main principle of operation of this product is that, once inside the body, the mole is not able to get out of it, since its path is blocked by closing valves without reverse action. In this case, the animal remains alive and can be released into the wild away from the summer cottage.

Very often, moles reach their prey only once through their passages. That is why a trap for animals should be installed in those tunnels that they use repeatedly. Otherwise, a person's efforts will be in vain. The active passages are located in deep layers of soil and are distinguished by more compacted ground.

Application of acoustic methods

How to get rid of moles in the country? A humane method that allows you to free an area from an invasion of animals is the use of repellents. The purpose of such devices is to create such uncomfortable conditions on the site that would have a negative impact on the animal’s well-developed sense of smell and hearing. It has been proven that moles are afraid of loud noises. When they appear, the animals try to move away from the noise source as far as possible, tens of meters.

The necessary devices can be purchased at the store or made by yourself. Let's look at some of their types in more detail.

Technical devices

The most effective way to get rid of moles without exterminating them is to use special devices. Their operating principle involves creating noise that repels pests.

Similar technical devices There are mechanical and ultrasonic. The first of them contain a disk-shaped mechanism that produces special vibrations. The center of this element is structurally slightly offset to the axis of the shaft, which makes it possible to create a resonance that causes vibration. In ultrasonic devices, the desired effect is obtained by vibrations of the emitter.

Technical devices are also distinguished by the type of power source installed in them. So, there are devices that operate from solar panels, as well as combined ones, where simple batteries are also used. Of course, the most convenient of them are devices of the first type. After all, they do not require battery replacement. Similar device During daylight hours it accumulates the necessary charge of energy, thanks to which it is active at night.

The effectiveness of both devices lies in the formation of special sound vibrations. They are inaudible to people, but are a special barrier for moles. Spreading ultrasonic waves occurs in the range of 36-45 m.

Anyone who has moles in their dacha should get rid of the moles in a humane and fairly simple method is possible precisely with the help of special technical devices. They will simply force the animal to leave its habitual place, which will save the future harvest. Among the disadvantages of this technique is the need to invest significant financial resources. After all, the devices are not cheap, and even for a small area you will need to buy several units at once. In addition, when the device is turned off, moles are able to return to the site again.

DIY repellers

How to get rid of moles yourself, while using a humane way to preserve the crop from animal invasion? Homemade noise makers or noise installations help to combat underground diggers quite effectively. They come in the form of pinwheels made from empty tin cans, as well as crackers and empty bottles buried in the ground. All of the above devices can be made with your own hands. For example, a plastic bottle will make a wonderful pinwheel. To do this, holes are cut in the container by bending strips of plastic in the form of blades. Such a device is mounted on a metal pin. It is stuck into the soil to a depth of approximately 20 cm. The pin will transmit the sound of a rattling bottle into the soil.

A tin can can be placed on the site in the same way. Being on a metal pin, it will begin to rattle at the slightest breath of wind. The noise will also be transmitted to the ground.

Another way to get rid of moles is a glass bottle, which is buried in the soil at an angle. In this case, the animals will be scared away by the howling wind. Sometimes summer residents bury jars in the ground in which they place alarm clocks. The noise of various agricultural implements (for example, a lawn mower), as well as loud music, will also scare away animals.

It is worth keeping in mind that the methods described above for getting rid of animals depend on the presence of wind. In calm weather they become ineffective.

Use of smells

What other way is there to get rid of moles? If the acoustic method is not suitable for some reason, then you should try to drive away the animals using unpleasant odors. There are various folk remedies on how to get rid of moles forever, the list of which includes some products and substances that have a pungent odor. Among them:

  1. Kerosene. 100 mg of this substance is dissolved in a bucket of water. Rags or tow are moistened in the resulting mixture, placing them in molehills.
  2. Castor oil. Many animals do not like the smell of this product. Castor oil is used by pouring it into small containers, which are then distributed over the entire area of ​​the site.
  3. Naphthalene. This substance has a strong and persistent odor that effectively repels rodents.
  4. Antifreeze or fuel oil. These potent substances are able to retain their aroma for a long time. As a rule, rags and tow soaked in such a liquid are used.
  5. Wormwood and peppermint. These herbs contain a significant amount aromatic oils. In order to get rid of moles on the site using folk herbal remedies, it is enough to pick these odorous bunches and spread them in the areas of passages and holes. The herbs should be changed as they wilt.
  6. Vinegar essence. This substance is excellent at repelling pests, but its effect is short-lived.
  7. Ground red pepper. The powder is excellent at repelling moles, but only as long as it is dry.
  8. Chlorine bleach. Such a quickly evaporating substance will perfectly repel animals. When using it, the liquid is poured into any small container and lowered into the mole passage.
  9. Cigarette butts or their infusion. They emit the smell of tobacco, which animals do not like.
  10. Herring heads. If a mole appears on the site, how to get rid of it? folk remedies from this uninvited guest? To do this, it is recommended to place herring heads in dug animal tunnels and passages. As they rot, they will begin to emit an unpleasant aroma, which will repel the pest.
  11. Snuff. It is effective, but only in a dry state.
  12. Rotten vegetables or rotten eggs. The unpleasant smell of such products perfectly repels pests. However, it is worth keeping in mind that people will not be delighted with it either. In addition, it will not be easy to get rid of such aromas later.
  13. Tear gas. Similar method will require some preparation. Before using it, a person must put on special clothing and provide respiratory protection. The cans containing are sprayed directly into the mink. It is important to follow the norm here. Anyone who overdoes it will not scare away, but will kill the animals.

The olfactory methods listed above will require patience from the site owner. Not only moles, but also people will need to survive the smell attack. In addition, this method involves the long-term and methodical use of odorous substances with the renewal of their aroma.

Use of poison

How to get rid of moles? Today, such an opportunity is provided by poisons sold on the consumer market. The use of these products allows you to completely get rid of rodents that have appeared in the garden.

However, it is worth keeping in mind that before spraying poisons, you should carefully study the instructions supplied with them. This is due to the fact that some substances sometimes turn out to be detrimental to plantings that grow on cultivated land. It should also be taken into account that the use of poisons is an inhumane method of eliminating animals, and sometimes very unsafe for people. Such substances should not be used in areas where children play.

Planting repellent plants

How to get rid of moles on your property using folk remedies? You can scare away animals with the help of the aromas of some plants planted in the beds. Moles really do not like legumes, that is, peas, beans and beans. The smell of marigolds and daffodils scares them away, imperial hazel grouse and lavender and castor beans, milkweed and calendula, onions and garlic, goat and black root.

For summer residents, moles are unwanted neighbors in their summer cottage, from whom they want to get rid of as quickly as possible. Moles, busy searching for food, are able to shovel the entire area, including lawns, flower beds and vegetable beds. And then numerous earthen hills - molehills - appear on the lawn or lawn, and plants with undermined roots may be in danger of death. There is only one way out - get rid of moles by any means possible ways. Fighting moles is not an easy task and requires a comprehensive solution.

In fairness, the useful activities of animals should also be noted. By laying a network of tunnels, they improve the oxygen saturation of the soil. Water does not stagnate on the surface and seeps through dug wells to the roots of plants. This is especially good for heavy clay soils. In addition, moles eat a large number of harmful insects and their larvae.

What do moles eat and how do their passages work?

Moles are insectivorous animals. The basis of their diet is earthworms; they not only eat them in large quantities, but also store them for the winter. The mole bites the head of the victim, thereby immobilizing him and storing him in the hole. Such winter stocks may consist of hundreds of immobilized individuals.

The extermination of beneficial earthworms is one of the reasons why gardeners want to get rid of moles on their plots. Although scientists do not believe that moles are capable of causing irreparable damage to the population. The number of individuals per hectare reaches 250 thousand.

They also eat mole crickets, larvae of the cockchafer and beetle. , woodlice, millipedes and spiders also form part of the diet. If a sedentary mouse, lizard or frog gets in the way, the mole will eat them too. The weight of food eaten per day is equal to the weight of the mole. Without food they die within 14-17 hours.

To provide itself with food, the mole digs feeding passages; they form an extensive network and are located horizontally at a depth of up to 5 cm. In areas with compacted, dry soil, the passage goes deep up to 10-50 cm. Excess soil is thrown out through vertical holes, forming so-called molehills. The smell of mole musk attracts prey. Moving through the tunnels, the animal eats prey that is trapped.

The mole's nest is located at a depth of up to 2 m in a protected place, somewhere under trees or bushes, under stones or stumps. The nest is connected to the feeding passages by inclined passages.

It is important to understand that moles do not feed on tubers, root vegetables, bulbs and roots. Either voles or mole voles and other rodents are to blame for the destruction of your crop. His fault is that when digging holes, he sometimes undermines the roots, which can lead to the death of the plant. In addition, mole holes can be used by the same rodents.

What attracts “diggers” to our dachas.

When caring for the plantings at our summer cottage, we dig up the garden, add compost and humus, and water it regularly. Thanks to our efforts, the soil becomes loose, rich in organic matter and moist. There are a lot of earthworms in cultivated soil, and they are the main mole diet.

How can I get rid of you?

In addition, they crawl and flock to our gardens various insects. , click beetles and other insects, mole crickets, slugs, and woodlice complete the food supply. All this abundance attracts tireless diggers to our dachas.

You are not in danger of being close to moles if there is high level groundwater or sandy soils in which there are practically no worms. Nor will it live in a land tortured by overuse. chemicals, because there will be no food there for him.

What to do to prevent pests from coming to the site.

The mole lives alone. He is attached to his territory and jealously guards the borders from strangers, leaving special odorous marks. Typically the area of ​​the territory is 600 – 1000 square meters. It can be very difficult to get rid of a mole, because it is not easy for him to find a free area from which the angry owner will not chase him. And even when the mole is expelled or destroyed, a new “master” will immediately come to the vacated territory.

And if a female settles in your dacha and breeds offspring, it will be almost impossible to drive her out. In a good way, she will not leave her cubs until they go into independent life.

What to do?

The conclusion suggests itself: it is easier to prevent the appearance of diggers in your summer cottage than to spend a long and painful time getting rid of them.

Moles will not be able to enter the area through the mesh.

Measures to prevent the appearance of uninvited guests on the site:

  • There is a labor-intensive and costly, but very reliable method, which will save you from annoying neighbors for a long time. To protect the dacha, you need to dig a mesh with a mesh size of no more than 25 mm along the boundaries of the site. It is better to give preference to polymer mesh, it is more durable than metal mesh. In a dug trench with a depth of at least 80 cm, a mesh is installed of such a height that the upper edge is 20–30 cm above the surface level, no less. The fence will save you not only from these but also other harmful rodents.
  • The next way is to lay around the site strip foundation at least 80 cm deep and install a fence. It is clear that this is expensive and time-consuming. But the fence will solve the mole problem forever. And it won’t be easy for other rodents to get into your area.

Of course, while the fence is being installed, you need to catch or drive away the diggers living on the site, if they have already settled in your area. There are many options for getting rid of uninvited guests. How effective they are is determined by everyone in practice.

Traditional methods of fighting moles (not very effective)

Moles have always lived next to people and have always disturbed people. Therefore, people have come up with many ways to get rid of annoying “neighbors.” Here are some of these folk remedies.

How to get rid of moles using noise repellers.

You can install homemade turntables and noisemakers around the perimeter and inside the site. Plastic bottles and cans are used, in which holes are cut and blades are bent. Mounted on a metal pin, such structures rattle and rattle at the slightest breath of wind.

Some gardeners dig glass bottles inclined. The wind creates a hum in an empty bottle. It is believed that moles with sensitive hearing get scared and leave the area.

Noise maker in the garden

The advantage of these methods is the low cost of available materials, ease of manufacture and use.

Disadvantages - to get results there must be a lot of noisemakers around the perimeter and not only; constant noise will irritate not only the animals, but also the owners; the abundance of designs greatly spoils appearance plot.

Summer residents have differing opinions regarding the usefulness of the method. But given the fact that moles live quietly along railways, we can conclude that even strong noise does not particularly bother them.

We fight moles with the help of plants.

There is an opinion that moles cannot stand the presence of certain plants in the country.

  • For example, you can plant black beans around the perimeter of your garden.
  • Imperial hazel grouse, onion, garlic.
  • Cypress spurge and spurge spurge are believed to repel rodents. All parts of milkweed contain poisonous milky sap.
  • Castor oil contains castor oil, and its smell repels animals. Castor beans are very poisonous, especially the seeds.

Another “noise maker” in the garden.

According to reviews from summer residents, in practice this method of fighting moles is not always effective. It is better to use it in combination with other methods.

Refusal by strong odors

The mole has a highly developed sense of smell, with which it searches for food. Hoping to get rid of the mole, summer residents place disgustingly smelling rotten pieces of fish or meat, and rotten eggs in the aisles. Rags soaked in kerosene, antifreeze, and fuel oil are also used. Naphthalene and castor oil are used. There are a lot of options, but the effectiveness of these methods, if any, is short-lived. The animal simply buries the foul-smelling corridor and begins to dig new holes.

The product is sold in stores Detia. Balls smelling of lavender are placed in the garden at a distance of 1 m. It turns out that the aroma of lavender is unpleasant for moles’ sense of smell and they avoid such places. The balls are harmless to humans and domestic animals.
Means Mole thrower Contains garlic extract. Granules are applied to a depth of 20-30 cm in the pest’s habitat. The pungent garlic “aroma” irritates the animal’s sense of smell and interferes with its search for food.

Some try to fight impudent diggers with exhaust fumes.

Repelling a mole with odors requires patience from the summer resident and constant renewal of odorous substances, since they tend to evaporate. Only practice will show how effectively the method will work for you.

Filling molehills with water

You need to find the entrance to the hole and fill it with water from a hose. The method was found to be ineffective. The mole, of course, will leave the flooded passages. But the water will quickly seep deep into the soil, and the area will dry out. The mole will return to its territory after some time.

There are many more folk ways to fight moles. Some of them are very labor-intensive and even dangerous (for example, they pump gas into dug tunnels and then set them on fire), and some can make even the moles themselves laugh (they bury electronic alarm clocks in the ground and they ring there every morning). Unfortunately, the methods described are unlikely to help you get rid of these cute pests forever.

The most effective ways to fight moles

As practice has shown, the most effective ways to combat moles on the site are ultrasonic repellers and old, old-fashioned traps and traps. All other methods are ineffective.

Getting rid of moles using traps

There are many different traps and traps on sale that are installed in existing passages. You can find the current move by digging up a fresh molehill. You need to dig carefully so as not to miss the two entrance holes. Install a mole trap pipe in this place, cover the top with a piece of plywood and sprinkle with earth.

How moles fall into traps.

Another way: dig a hole between two holes and place a saucepan or three-liter jar in it just below the stroke level. Cover this area with a piece of plywood or slate and sprinkle with earth. Crawling through the tunnel, the mole will inevitably fall into the container. Traps need to be checked as often as possible, because without food the mole dies within 14-17 hours.

Caught animals must be taken as far as possible from the site, at least 1-1.5 km, so that they cannot return.
This method is quite effective, but if there are many moles in the vicinity, then instead of the one caught, his relatives will come to the vacated territory. Then everything must be repeated all over again.

The use of poisons in the war against moles is dangerous for pets and poisons the soil on the site. Before spreading poison on the site, it is worth considering other methods.

Modern mole repellers.

Effective and in a safe way Getting rid of moles is the use of modern repellers. Repellent devices are divided according to their operating principle into sound, vibration and combined.

  • The sonic repeller periodically produces sounds that frighten pests. Repellers that emit sounds of variable frequency and duration will be more effective. This prevents the animal from becoming accustomed to noise, which causes discomfort and anxiety. As a result, the animals leave the affected area. Devices that generate sound of the same frequency and duration are less effective.
  • The vibration repeller produces periodic low-frequency vibrations. Constant microshocks force the mole to leave the dangerous territory. Wells, pits, and structures on the foundation located on the site will prevent the widespread spread of vibrations. This factor must be taken into account and, if necessary, several devices must be installed.
  • A combined repeller combines sound and vibration effects on the ground. It emits sounds and vibrations of different frequencies at different intervals. As a result of prolonged exposure to noise and ground shaking, animals begin to experience stress and are forced to leave the dangerous area.

Devices combined type They help fight moles quite effectively.

Today there is quite a large selection on sale: EcoSniper, Tornado, Skat, Chiston, etc. Reviews about the effectiveness are very different, but the majority are positive.

What you need to pay attention to when purchasing a repeller:
  1. Devices that generate sounds and vibrations of variable frequency and duration are preferred. The random mode of operation eliminates addiction to negative effects and is more effective.
  2. Solar-powered repellers are more suitable for southern regions with predominantly sunny, clear weather. If summer does not spoil you with sunny days, it is safer to purchase battery-powered devices.
  3. Repeller in aluminum housing will last longer than plastic. When purchasing, evaluate the tightness of the assembly and the presence of microcracks on the body.
  4. Do not buy cheap, low-power counterfeits from dubious manufacturers.

As a rule, several repellers are installed on the site with a distance between them of 25-30 m. To guarantee getting rid of moles, it is important to follow the instructions and operating rules when installing.

We've had enough moles!

How moles live in winter.

IN winter time moles do not hibernate, but continue to lead an active lifestyle. With the onset of frost, they live a little deeper, where the ground does not freeze and there is something to feed on. In addition, animals store large amounts of food for the winter. The mole bites the earthworm's head, thereby immobilizing it. The result is “live canned food”.

In mole pantries, scientists found up to five hundred paralyzed worms. And a mole has several storerooms.

Animals dig tunnels under the snow, looking under fallen leaves and in top layer soils of wintering insects and larvae.
But if the winter turns out to be little snow and harsh, then the moles have a hard time. Without snow cover, the ground freezes to great depths, which greatly complicates the search for food. In frosty winters, many of them die from hunger.

Another folk way pest control. I don’t know if it will help you get rid of the mole or not, but it will definitely charge you with positivity. Enjoy watching.

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Sometimes you have to fight for the harvest and beauty of your garden! How to get rid of moles on a site, the most effective way will be discussed in this article. When choosing a method for expelling these animals, you need to know that they cannot be classified as pests. They bring certain benefits to the earth, so it is better to fight moles in humane ways, without killing the animals or causing them pain.


What benefits does a mole bring?

I would like to tell you what benefits moles bring. They are part of wildlife and deserve respect! The entire life of the animal passes underground. The wormholes are spreading 2 m deep into the soil. The mole feeds on insects. He does not eat plants and their roots!

Benefits of moles:

  • The animal spends a huge amount of energy, which it replenishes feeding on harmful insects. It also eats small rodents.
  • Loosens the soil, enriches it with oxygen.
  • Saturates the soil with nitrogen-containing chemical compounds through your droppings.
  • Moles have valuable fur, used on an industrial scale. In some countries, the mole population has decreased so much that they are listed in the Red Book.


Harm from moles

Moles love fertile, loose soil, where insects live in abundance. He feeds on them protecting the garden from pests and their larvae. We have already written about how to get rid of spider infestations.

Each energetic animal digs tunnels with a total length of 15-20 m! Therefore, even one mole family causes significant damage to the territory. They spoil the landscape. Every gardener is unpleasant to see a mass of molehills on a well-groomed lawn or flower garden.

Special mole harms young plants, is their indirect destroyer. Moles often dig holes in the surface layer of soil. As a result, they push the plants upward, exposing the roots. The roots also suffer, hanging in the air space of the mole tunnel. This is not dangerous for a large, well-developed plant.


But smaller crops, especially young ones, often die due to lack of moisture and nutrients, which the roots hanging in the air cannot provide to the plant.

There is only one conclusion - the moles need to be expelled from the site.

Getting rid of moles easily and effectively!

Let's consider only humane methods of dealing with the furry animal. Let's kick him out local area without causing harm. The most effective way of getting rid of it is exposure to sound.

  1. Battery-powered alarm clock. You will need two devices. On one we set the bell to 6 o'clock, and on the other to 12 o'clock. We place the mechanisms in glass jars with screw-on lids. To prevent moisture from getting in, we wrap the necks and lids with tape. We bury the jars on different sides of the site to a depth of 25 cm. A good battery lasts for 1 season. In the fall we dig up the jars and leave them until the next season.
  2. Factory-made electronic repellers that produce low-frequency sounds that are unpleasant for moles. The animals leave their inhabited territories within 2-4 weeks. The devices are harmless. Sound signals and vibrations occur at certain intervals and spread an average of 25 m. It is enough to install 1 repeller per 10 acres. The most economical repellers are those powered by solar panels. When purchasing a device, read the instructions, because Modifications with different ranges are available. The first time after installing repellers, the number of molehills may increase, which indicates the discomfort experienced by the animals. They subsequently leave the uncomfortable territory.
  3. Sufficient noise impact is produced metal pipes with a diameter of 5 cm, dug into the ground at 0.3-0.4 m, in increments of 10-15 m. They are not completely buried, but left 1 m above the ground. Empty cans are tied on top of the pipes and hit the pipes on windy days.
  4. They work well “noisemakers” made of plastic and tin cans placed on metal rods.
  5. Use empty champagne bottles. Bury them in the ground at an angle of 45 degrees in increments of 5-8 m so that the necks stick out above the ground. When the wind blows, it produces “music” that moles cannot stand. In the old days, similar wind chimes were made using reeds that were stuck into the ground.

In the spring, mounds of earth suddenly appear, similar to small volcanoes 5-30 cm high. The earth rises, forming a “ridge”. Vegetable leaves begin to wilt for no reason. This means that there is a mole in the garden. What to do? The main thing is to calm down and read this article carefully. Here you can find out how to get rid of moles in your garden.

Meeting an uninvited guest

Moles are small black animals that live underground. The body is elongated, streamlined, covered with velvety hair with a unique growth of the pile - vertically upward, and not in a certain direction, which allows them to move underground in any direction without experiencing inconvenience. Color varies from brown to black. The tail is short, the eyes are blind - they lack a retina and lens. The front paws are real shovels with five powerful claws, capable of ensuring a comfortable existence in burrows and underground passage systems.

This animal is capable of living underground at a depth of about half a meter, and practically never comes to the surface. He builds entire palaces for himself with many-meter passages and separate rooms.

The mole is an amazing animal. He is able to crawl through his burrows even backwards. He owes this ability to his tail. The small short tail has special hairs that perform the function of touch.

Moles like to settle in areas located near a forest or river. Therefore, those summer residents who choose plots in picturesque places most often suffer from them.

In a day, one mole can increase its underground system by 15-30 meters. The animal feeds mainly on insects and their larvae, as well as earthworms. Moreover, a mole can even eat a small mouse, frog or its own baby, but this only applies to males. The animal does not accumulate fat reserves, and spends a lot of energy, so the animal can eat as many insects and worms per day as it weighs. But the animal does not feed on plants. None. So if the roots are suddenly gnawed, then it’s definitely not a mole.

But the sense of smell in these animals, as opposed to vision, is incredibly developed. They find prey by smell. By the way, many methods of fighting moles are based on this, but more on that later.

Why is a mole dangerous?

The smoothest lawn begins to resemble the Borodino battlefield if a mole appears on the site. The most obvious nuisance is the tunnels and holes left by animals. The beds, flower beds, and paths after them are ruined. In addition, plants begin to die if the root gets into the mole tunnel and remains hanging without support. The soil becomes poor in worms, destroyed beneficial insects. And then a logical question arises: how to get rid of moles in the garden?

What attracted the mole?

For moles, areas cultivated by people are simply a Garden of Eden. Firstly, soft dug up earth, which makes it easier for the animal to build underground tunnels. Secondly, the abundance of larvae, worms and mice - what the mole eats in the garden. Thirdly, there are no dangerous predators near people, and this “comrade” can scare away domestic animals with a specific smell.

But before looking for a remedy for a mole in the garden, it makes sense to see if there are any additional factors that contribute to such an unpleasant neighborhood. For example, a plant waste dump located close to the surface. This object attracts worms and larvae, and with them moles.

How to catch a mole in the garden?

Now we come to the most interesting part - the capture of an amateur who likes to build underground labyrinths.

Summer residents know how much damage a mole causes in the garden. How to get rid of it humanely? You can catch the animal and release it in the nearest forest. It is not worth moving an animal to a neighbor’s property, because moles, in search of food, are always trying to expand their domain, which means that after some time they will move from their neighbors to the nearest territory.

Catching a mole is quite problematic, since it rarely comes to the surface. But there are certain ways. Sometimes they try to use them to fight these animals, but this helps in isolated cases. Although sometimes mole war veterans claim that no better way get rid of the misfortune, except by catching a mole in the garden.

  1. If you notice (especially early in the morning) someone digging in the ground, you can quickly stick a shovel into this place and pull the animal out. You need to be careful, as moles can bite strongly.
  2. Fishing with a hook. Take a wire 30-40 cm long and 1 mm in diameter. You will also need treble fish hooks. They are attached to the wire after 7-8 cm, so that the tackle is at the very end. The second end should be bent into a loop. We insert the structure into the hole with the hook first, the loop facing out. It is better to insert a pin into the loop so that the mole does not drag the device underground. The animal will definitely go to repair the hole, since it does not like drafts, and will get caught on the hooks. Next, the victim is dug up with a shovel, placed in a bucket... In general, his fate is in your hands.
  3. Moles can also be caught with special traps. We'll talk about this in the next section.

Fighting moles in the garden

The fight against moles in the garden should begin as early as possible, before they have dug a large branched system of tunnels and rooms. When such a labyrinth is ready, its owners will constantly restore the passages after being covered with earth or flooded with water.

The best time to declare war is spring and autumn, when the animals are most active. And it is important to remember that most measures have a temporary effect, so next year you will have to start hostilities all over again. The animal lives very well next to a person. So how to get rid of moles in the garden?

Folk methods of struggle

There are many simple and relatively inexpensive ways, how to remove a mole from the garden. Only the main ones are presented here.

1. Taken plastic pipe according to the diameter of the hole. The animal’s home is dug up (usually next to the heap), and a piece of pipe with poison is inserted there. The mole finds poison and dies. The disadvantage of this method is that these creatures multiply quite quickly, and killing them one by one is simply impractical, since this does not solve the problem.

2. Fill the holes with water. But the fact is that the mole has many rooms underground, and how effective this method will be cannot be predicted. In addition, we must not forget that excessive amounts of water will harm not only moles, but also the beneficial underground inhabitants of the site.

3. Make a fence by digging fine mesh around the perimeter. It should go at least half a meter deep. This is enough good way prevention for small areas, if you don’t mind the effort. But first the moles need to be driven out.

4. Plant more onions and garlic. Many methods of fighting moles are based on the animals’ strong sense of smell. This method helps quite well, although it gives a temporary effect. After the harvest, the moles may return. Also, these animals, for some unknown reason, do not like legumes.

5. Moles also don’t like some flowers. They will go away if you plant daffodils, blueberries, marigolds or caper spurge on the site.

6. Fill and fill the holes with something foul-smelling - excrement or rotten fish offal. True, then not only the moles will smell, but also the area. But whether the “heroes of the occasion” will leave is unknown.

7. Loud music and firecrackers. A rather dubious method: it causes inconvenience to both moles and people, and who will escape first is again unknown.

8. Get a dog or cat. Pets will enjoy mole hunting. Many people say that this method works well, but for it to work, the animal must walk freely around the garden every day. Naturally, not everyone can afford this.

9. Metal pins are inserted into the ground, 30 centimeters deep, onto which propellers or simply tin cans are hung. You can also use tubular stems of reeds or special tubes sold in stores. It is enough to insert a two-meter pipe about ¾ into the wormhole at an angle of 45 degrees. Vibration and buzzing are extremely unpleasant for the inhabitants of underground labyrinths. You could say that this is the best remedy from moles in the garden, if we consider traditional methods.

Traps

This is a method of catching rather than fighting. Devices are installed in burrows that follow any boundaries, for example, along a fence - these are the main passages. For a small area, 6 traps are enough. The main thing is to check them in time. It is best to work with gloves, as human odor may remain on the product.

  1. The most simple trap, not requiring preliminary preparation, is a galvanized or plastic cylinder with two doors that open only inward. The device is buried inside the passage (as a rule, it passes directly between two molehills). Catches the mole, leaving it alive. The product is sold in the store, but in fact you can easily make it yourself.
  2. Wire trap. Always sold in pairs. These devices are also installed in the wormhole. What is the operating principle? The trap is configured in a special way, according to the instructions. A layer of earth is cut out with a knife, preferably in the shape of a cone. It is very important not to ruin the move. The resulting hole should be of such a size that it is easy to install traps. After their installation, the layer of earth is put back.

After capture, the animal can be released into the nearest forest or onto the property of a harmful neighbor. It is advisable, of course, to take the animal away so that it does not come back.

Chemical methods

In assortment experienced summer resident If you have already encountered the problem we are considering, you can always find a chemical remedy for moles in the garden. But, as a rule, everything that relates to chemical methods expulsion and killing of moles, can kill and expel all living things around, including plants. Thus, this is the most harmful and ineffective way.

One of the options is poisoned bait, but you can wait a very, very long time for such a smart animal as a mole to eat something strange instead of a tasty traditional worm. And can't wait.

If you pour any kind of poison into mole hills, you can easily poison the soil, and with it plants, domestic animals, and humans. However, there are methods that could easily be called folk chemical:

  1. A quarter cup of castor oil + two tablespoons of dishwashing detergent. Beat until thick and strong foam. Store tightly packaged. If necessary, add 2 tablespoons to a watering can; the entire field of activity of moles, especially molehills, is watered from the watering can.
  2. Wood cleaner + a quarter cup of ground red pepper + a quarter cup of castor oil. Apply in the same way.

Ideally, it is better to use them in turn, plus plant plants around the perimeter that repel moles, for example, the already mentioned onions and garlic. Chemicals should be used with caution, especially if children and pets often play in the area.

Ultrasonic repellers

How to drive a mole out of the garden without causing inconvenience and without endangering yourself and your loved ones? With the help of special repellers that do not affect humans in any way.

They are good, first of all, because they do not kill moles, but create a completely uncomfortable environment for them to live in. They are bad because they do not act immediately - the expulsion period is about a month and a half. At the same time, these devices are the most popular means of fighting moles, and definitely the simplest. Its cost is from 500 to 1500 rubles, its range is 30-40 meters. If the area is larger, then it is better to install several devices.

The principle of operation is simple. The repeller emits vibration vibrations that are detected by sensitive moles. For them, this is like a danger signal, and, unable to withstand the stressful environment and the constant premonition of something terrible, the animal leaves.

If you don’t have the time and desire to tinker with various devices for fighting moles, you can use the services of professionals. There are special services that help get rid of mice, rats, and insects. They know how to drive a mole out of the garden quickly and forever.

Preventive measures

Prevention is always much easier than solving the problem itself. In order not to think about how to drive a mole out of the garden, it is necessary to take measures to prevent their appearance, namely:

  • dig a fence around the perimeter of the site;
  • plant mole-repellent plants;
  • make some simple repellers.

There are many measures described here to combat moles, but it is important not to overdo it. These animals loosen the soil, eat slugs and other pests, so they also have benefits. Therefore, when dealing with the question of “how to get rid of moles in the garden,” it is important to remember that they do not do anything bad. But if the animals have bothered you so much that there is nowhere else to go, try to fight. Just remember: besides destroying a mole in the garden, there are other, more humane ways struggle.