The topic of today's article is what kind of doors are installed in the bathroom and toilet. At first glance, everything seems quite simple, you just need to choose a design whose width will be slightly smaller than that of the interior partitions. But in practice there are many other nuances that will have to be taken into account. Let's talk about them.
The standard width of a bathroom door is 55-60 cm
Selecting a moisture-resistant door to the bathroom
The design of any partition is approximately the same: frame, filling, exterior decoration. Most often, MDF or an array of budget wood species are used to create the base. Which doors are better for the bathroom and toilet, everyone decides for themselves, but you need to take into account that all of the listed materials are prone to absorbing moisture. The average indicator of moisture resistance is the ability to install doors in bathrooms with humidity up to 60%.
If the percentage of humidity exceeds the specified limit, then it is better to choose doors made of solid alder or oak.
Resistance to moisture depends on several factors. The first of them is the area of the bathroom. If it is large enough to accommodate not only a bathtub (or stall), a sink, washing machine, but also some furniture, it is unlikely that condensation will accumulate in it. In rooms whose area does not exceed several square meters, it can be difficult to achieve complete removal of fumes. In addition, there is a high probability of direct splashes of water on the door, which means it should be protected much better.
If you are wondering which doors to the bathroom and toilet are suitable for your home, pay attention to the weak points of almost all designs:
- Leaky joints. Since the protective coating is applied first to the surface of the door and then to its edges, joints are formed between them. And although they are invisible at first glance, moisture still seeps inside through them.
- Unprotected ends. Even the most expensive models rarely provide protection for the upper and lower ends. Vapors penetrate through them and accumulate inside, leading to damage to the fabric. It’s not difficult to deal with this - you need to cover these places with a protective varnish.
Doors with frames made of chipboard and MDF are less resistant to moisture penetration than products
How to choose a door to the bathroom and toilet - coating materials
Let's list the characteristics different coatings used for surface finishing. This will make it easier to figure out and figure out what material to use for the door to the toilet and bathtub.
Laminate
Laminated coating is paper impregnated with special resins. Protects against vapor penetration at humidity levels up to 60%. High-quality and expensive laminate is resistant to damage and wear. Cheap models are covered with a low-quality coating that is easily scratched and torn. As a result, water gets inside.
For better protection You can install doors covered with laminate. This material is an improved version of laminate - more thick paper and several layers of varnish
PVC film
PVC film is applied to a wooden frame or MDF structure. It is absolutely impervious to moisture and has good resistance to damage. To clean it, you can use various chemically active substances without the risk of damaging the surface of the door. Therefore, when considering which door to install in the bathroom, check out several similar models.
The palette of shades of this coating is quite wide, you can easily find a model to suit any bathroom design. Among the disadvantages, it is worth noting the possibility of delamination of the door leaf and the presence of chloride in the film composition. True, as the manufacturers assure, it is always within the normal range.
Veneer
When deciding which door to choose for the bathroom, do not ignore wooden structures. Frame made of inexpensive wood or chipboard covered. If the canvas is properly coated with hard hat, varnish or vitreous enamel, you can safely install the door on wooden frame. At constant high humidity It’s better not to take risks and buy a door with a chipboard base.
Although veneer coating is considered very expensive and impressive, it is not always advisable to use it in the bathroom
Eco-veneer
When answering the question of which doors are best to install in the bathroom, we cannot ignore eco-veneer. It consists of wood fibers connected with polypropylene. This material is environmentally friendly and safe for the health of adults and children. do not emit harmful compounds into the air, so they can be installed in homes where allergy sufferers live.
Eco-veneer is an obstacle not only to the passage of moisture, but also to air. Therefore, in such rooms you should consider installing ventilation.
Another advantage of eco-veneer is its increased strength; the door leaf is difficult to damage
As you can see, in order to correctly calculate which doors are better for a toilet or bathroom, you need to take into account several aspects. The size of the rooms, the level of humidity, and, of course, the choice of door covering material are important here. Milano consultants will help you sort out all these questions. Contact us any time.
Choosing doors to an apartment is an important and integral stage of renovation. If, when purchasing interior flooring, they rely mainly on external attractiveness, originality color scheme and decorative finishing, your own taste and wallet, then when choosing doors for the bathroom and toilet, the most important criterion is operational properties. This is due to the fact that in addition to external beauty, compliance overall design premises, the quality of the fabric, the door to the bathroom must be moisture-resistant, withstand temperature changes and the accumulation of condensation. In addition, the product must maintain the privacy of the room.
Material selection
Regardless of whether you choose an interior door or a bathroom ceiling, the types of products differ in the material from which they are made.
- Solid wood;
- Veneer;
- Ecoshopon;
- Laminate;
- Plastic (PVC);
- Glass.
A popular type of material for door production is MDF panels. They are universal: suitable for any room, available in a huge variety color options, can be decorated with glass or mirror inserts. The advantage is an acceptable average price and high resistance to external influences. Among the disadvantages, the tendency of MDF to accumulate moisture is often cited, but the presence of sufficient ventilation in the bathroom will not allow the ceiling to deform due to this. For the bathroom and toilet, a facade of a product with a laconic finish is usually selected that does not distract attention from the main design of the room (tiles, plumbing, furniture).
Doors are environmentally friendly solid wood. Despite the rather high cost, such models are very popular: they are durable, reliable, visually attractive, and do not require additional finishing or elaborate decorations. Larch, oak, and beech are suitable for use in the bathroom. Pine is excluded: due to its low resistance to moisture and temperature fluctuations, such a canvas will quickly swell, deform and become unusable.
The above types of wood, coated with wax or varnish, acquire moisture-repellent properties and are quite suitable as ceilings for bathrooms and toilets. To maintain the visual appeal and increase the service life of the door, it requires careful care.
An alternative wooden doors are veneered panels. Veneer is thin sheet wood glued onto a fiberboard canvas, while maintaining natural color and the structure of the tree, the structure itself becomes lighter, and the price is lower. Due to its natural origin, veneer is very sensitive to moisture and temperature changes. Most manufacturers of veneer doors do not recommend using such structures in rooms with humidity more than 60% and maximum temperature above 35 degrees Celsius.
Eco-veneer, unlike its natural counterpart, is an artificial material that only imitates the pattern and relief of wood. In fact, it is a multilayer plastic, characterized by wear resistance, impact resistance, and moisture resistance. This material is perfect for the bathroom. A door made of eco-veneer does not require complicated maintenance and can withstand changes in temperature and humidity conditions. In addition, a clear advantage over natural veneer will be lower cost.
Not all laminated doors are suitable for the bathroom, but only those in the production of which a special durable polyvinyl chloride film with a thickness of more than 0.5 mm or double-chrome laminate was used.
Such canvases are inexpensive, easy to install, and easy to maintain. Cheaper products are covered with cellulose and impregnated with resins, which is not environmentally friendly, short-lived and absolutely not moisture resistant.
An excellent option for the bathroom would be plastic door or a door made of polyvinyl chloride (PVC). It is light, durable, non-flammable, and due to the substances included in the plastic, it is resistant to mold and mildew. Among other things, it does not absorb moisture and is resistant to condensation. To increase the elasticity of the material and prevent deformation, plastic doors are equipped with an aluminum profile. It is a mistake to believe that the color range of plastic products is limited: today the range is quite wide, and options with glass inserts are also possible.
Stylish element interior can become glass doors. Despite their high cost, their advantages are obvious: they are elegant in appearance, have high environmental friendliness, moisture resistance, and wear resistance. Can be used as a frame for a door structure aluminum profile, has rigidity, does not allow deformation, and is resistant to corrosion. When choosing such a door, you should pay attention to the external surface coating, which would protect against condensation. If there are children in the family, the glass door must be strengthened using armor film.
A glass door is perfect for a shower niche in a bathroom. As a rule, they are made from heat-treated glass. A special charm can be given to a glass product by various color pigments used in the manufacture of the canvas, decorative textured film or varying degrees of dullness and translucency.
Not only a designer, but also a simple craftsman will be able to create a unique and at the same time practical and comfortable interior with a glass door without much difficulty.
Kinds
Doors to the bathroom and toilet differ in their design features. It is worth dwelling on the advantages and disadvantages of various models.
- Swing. Well-known classic swing structures have a whole range of positive qualities: standard sizes, ease of installation, huge selection of finishing options, affordable price. A separate issue is the use of a threshold, which increases the heat and sound insulation properties of the door. A significant disadvantage may be the lack of free space. If saving space in the apartment is a priority, you should take a closer look at other options for interior flooring.
- Sliding and coupe. Sliding doors and compartment doors are essentially similar: when opened, they move to the side. The difference is that the coupe has one leaf, and the sliding structure consists of two halves. Sliding systems on casters will stylishly and originally complement the interior of the room, saving space near the bathroom. But when installing doors of this type, it is necessary to ensure that there are no sockets, shelves or hooks along the wall. In addition, the impossibility of installing a threshold for such structures is a critical drawback, because it reduces heat permeability and sound insulation.
- Folding. A folding door will help you ergonomically organize a narrow space near the bathroom. They are available in two versions: "accordion" (3 or more parts) or "book" (two parts). This design solution does not require free space either near the door or near the wall; however, when folded, the structure leaves a fairly narrow space inside the doorway for entering and exiting the room. This is due to poor sound insulation and the rare presence of high-quality models of such doors in retail outlets.
Don’t forget about the decorative qualities of bathroom doors. To ensure a harmonious combination with the interior of an apartment or house, you can use mirror or glass inserts to decorate the door leaf. A bathroom is not complete without a mirror, and if you place one on the door, you will be able to visually expand the usually cramped bathroom space.
When choosing an all-glass door, it is logical to use a frosted or tinted panel to ensure the privacy of the room. Matte folding doors also look original.
Dimensions
It is a mistake to believe that the dimensions of the doorway to the bathroom are not particularly important. Undoubtedly, the bathroom is a room with complex operational characteristics. Constant changes in temperature, high humidity, accumulation of condensation and steam, as well as a number of other negative factors negatively affect Decoration Materials, including on the door frame. The protection of residential premises from the spread of dampness, microorganisms, and mold depends on its quality, so it is necessary to pay due attention to the competent selection of the size of the interior flooring to ensure quality home care. In accordance with accepted standards, dimensions interior openings must have the same dimensions. The height of the product is 2 m, and the width can be different: 60 cm, 70 cm, 80 cm, 90 cm. Wider doorways are non-standard according to GOST.
Narrow openings (60cm) are typical for typical Soviet buildings of the Khrushchev type. In new buildings, most often the width of the doorway is 70-80 cm, taking into account the needs of residents in installing household appliances, plumbing fixtures, metal and decorative elements, which simply cannot “pass” into narrower openings. Installing modern plumbing equipment, such as a shower cabin or Jacuzzi, often requires more wide door(80-90 cm).
The use of canvas wider than 90 cm is justified only in exceptional cases of design ideas in large, spacious houses. In a standard apartment, such a wide doorway disrupts the comfort and overall harmony of a small bathroom.
Color
To create a harmonious design of a living space, you need to carefully choose the color of the door panels. It is generally accepted to install all interior ceilings in an apartment of the same color. This approach is classic: plain doors will not disturb the aesthetics of the room, they will succinctly fit into general style and will not attract undue attention. It is allowed to use two shades of doors in the interior, but for the toilet and bathroom you should in any case choose the same colors.
- Over many years of use in bathroom design, white doors have proven themselves perfectly. They are universal for any size room: in small apartments or spacious houses, snow-white doors will create an atmosphere of cleanliness, freshness and neatness, harmonizing with the color of the plumbing. Due to the fact that white color does not form clear contours and seems to radiate with light, a feeling of comfort is created in any area.
- Coated doors are considered one of the most attractive and in high demand. amber oak. Among the huge range of door designs, they have an elegant aristocratic design and will fit into various style solutions.
- Ideal for modern interior door dark color. Against the overall light background of the bathroom decoration, a wenge-colored door will become an expressive accent. Attractive models with glass or mirror inserts will add a touch of luxury to even the most neutral design. A solid door leaf in black or dark brown shades will help organize the space, making it more geometric and laconic.
- Helps create a mood colorful door. It is appropriate to bring a touch of dynamism and brightness to the bathroom design, because this is where the mood for the whole day occurs in the morning and moments of relaxation in the evening. bright element It will help you cheer up and lift your spirits. The strict design of the bathroom allows you to experiment: sea wave, bright crimson, turquoise– the shade chosen to suit your taste can be successfully integrated into the overall idea. Double door– an ideal choice if you are confused by the question of how a rich door will look in the corridor. On the one hand, the facade complements the interior of the bathroom, and on the other, the corridor.
Design
After choosing a color, you can think about additional decor for the doors. The finishing can include inserts made of wood, plastic, metal, glass, or in the form of a mosaic and sandblasted pattern. Each door to the bathroom and toilet can be unique and inimitable in its own way. When chosen correctly, they will add a sense of elegance and sophistication to the space.
Connoisseurs of non-standard solutions in apartment decoration will be interested in the use case hidden doors, with the help of which you can distract attention or completely hide any room, including the bathroom, from prying eyes. Stealth is achieved thanks to the ability to process façade side for any texture, style and color of the walls of the room. You can easily apply plain paint or part of a landscape to such doors, or cover them with wallpaper (rolled, washable, paintable, photo wallpaper).
The option of finishing with tiles is possible if the entrance to the bathroom is located on the side of the tiled kitchen. A similar solution applies to veneer and other decorative materials. A secret door will fit harmoniously into a minimalist style room, because it does not stand out against the background of the walls or looks only like a decorative element.
For creative housewives who always want something special, you can suggest decorating the bathroom door yourself using the decoupage technique. This is the best option for those who like to do handicrafts, but do not want to overpay for expensive decor. Interesting pictures or patterns are cut out of paper, most often from napkins, to form a panel, which is then glued onto the surface to be decorated. The resulting picture can be complemented by decoration with available materials such as beads, beads and the like. With a certain amount of imagination, perseverance and skill, you can create a real masterpiece, which will surprise and delight guests and household members with its originality.
Which one is better to choose?
Considering the characteristics of the premises, to prevent the formation of condensation, mildew and mold, it is worth thinking about ventilation. If natural ventilation is not enough, you can provide for the presence of special grilles in the door leaf itself, or (a less desirable option) install them after. Additionally, a hood is often installed in the bathroom, providing air exchange: warm air comes out, and cold air takes its place.
When choosing which door to install in the bathroom, you need to know that correct opening and closing is guaranteed only when purchasing the product complete with a frame. If you gravitate towards choosing a hinged door, which is characterized by the complete absence of a bottom guide, remember the need for high-quality fittings, because the comfort and safety of using the structure directly depends on it.
Remember that the undoubted advantage in the form of ease of installation of this type of retractable door may not be so valuable, given the fragility of the system as a whole. If you use standard ones for the bathroom interior doors, supposedly simplifying the task of choosing, you can significantly overpay after 3-4 years, when an ill-chosen canvas that does not meet the characteristics of the room becomes unusable and will have to be changed again.
For fans of stylish, unique interiors, choosing for the bathroom mirror doors, let us remind you that they can not only be flat, but also have a round shape. You can emphasize the uniqueness of the room design by using a design in accordance with the geometric features of the bathroom doorway.
Well-known manufacturers and reviews
There are many manufacturers, domestic and foreign, represented on the interior flooring market. Among the Russian companies the following stand out:
"Sofia"
A well-known factory that has been making doors for over 20 years, has a large number of awards, is one of the recognized leaders in its industry. The production uses modern high-tech equipment to produce quality doors in accordance with high international standards. Judging by the reviews, buyers agree that despite the high cost, it is still worth buying Sophia doors, because you don’t mind paying for excellent quality, durability, and beauty.
"Dera"
High-quality and inexpensive doors, produced in Penza for more than 20 years, have won their niche among leading companies. As manufacturers full cycle(from logging to door installation), the company also offers warranty and post-warranty service for its products. Due to their low cost and good quality, interior flooring from Dera is in demand and has earned positive reviews from customers. Beautiful design, wide choose are also noted by customers, but production deadlines are often missed and delayed.
"Alexandria Doors"
Manufacturability and an innovative approach are the main operating principles of this company. Products produced at the factory in Ulyanovsk meet European quality standards. Door leaves are made from natural and high-quality materials. Impeccable quality, sound insulation, compliance with contract terms - these are the advantages noted by buyers of these doors.
At the same time, it is not always upsetting competent work installers, sometimes negligent attitude towards customers.
"Volkhovets"
Door according to you individual project can be produced at the Volkhovets factory. Production is located in Veliky Novgorod. Quality, the widest assortment with an adequate pricing policy contribute to the popularity of the doors of this company among buyers. Buyers of the Volkhovets company are not always pleased with the attitude towards clients and the quality of installation, but in general there are no complaints about the doors themselves. Choose a reliable dealer - and the pleasure of your purchase will be complete.
Foreign companies offer avant-garde developments and, thanks to the use innovative technologies in production, are in demand among buyers.
Casali
Italian factory producing doors of exceptional quality and unique design. Highest class glass doors from Italy will add zest to the luxurious interior of the room, becoming its main attraction. The company's clients are delighted by the skill and unsurpassed quality in working with glass doors and partitions. Amazing style possibilities of shapes and patterns, stunning the imagination, attract the happy owners of Italian doors.
Via Plast
Manufacturer from Ukraine, specializing in the production metal-plastic structures. Plastic doors, produced in accordance with high European quality requirements, have a unique style and design. The company offers products of various models, sizes, shapes and shades. The organization of the company's production process keeps pace with leading European manufacturers. There are not many reviews about the doors of this manufacturer; in general, customers who write about the company more often are dissatisfied with the service and, in fact, have no complaints about the quality of the products.
Rehau
The largest German company for which the production of doors is one of the areas of development. Our own high-tech developments are used to manufacture high-quality products. Rehau doors are presented in both classic and modern design, high-quality and reliable, they will serve you for a long time and provide comfort and ease of use. The well-known company has no shortage of reviews; the quality of its products has been valued by customers for many years.
Comfortable, reliable, practical – these are the main characteristics of German designs.
Successful examples and options
A new and unusual door material (composite) is unique in its characteristics. It can also be suitable as a ceiling for a bathroom, because the material used to make the frame of the product is a durable, dense polymer that is impervious to moisture. Currently, it is more often used for the manufacture of entrance doors.
- By correctly approaching the renovation of a bathroom in a Khrushchev building, you can create a cozy, harmonious room that meets your needs and individual taste.
- A white door in the bathroom combined with white furniture and fixtures will give the room a feeling of cleanliness and freshness.
- A stylish frosted glass door will add personality and chic to both a small room and a spacious bathroom.
High humidity and temperature, splashes of water and soap suds - not only the floor and walls in the bathroom are exposed to all these aggressive influences. The bathroom door is also at risk - meanwhile, special models with photos are rarely found in manufacturers' catalogs. In such cases, all that remains is to buy ordinary serial products - this will also help create. After all, according to modern design canons, doors should be the same or in the same style.
Which door is better for the bathroom
When developing technology, most manufacturers take into account that their products will also be used in wet areas. However, this does not mean that any of the models on the market will be suitable for a wet area. We tell you what to look for when choosing.
Which material is better for bathroom and toilet doors?
First, let's look at what materials are generally used.
Lamination
It is produced as a base and a layer of paper glued to it - this is called the lamination process. But they are glued not with ordinary glue, but with the help of special resins. But there are still gaps into which moisture can penetrate. Perhaps one of the few options that does not have this drawback is laminate flooring. It is thicker and is varnished on top for better protection. Fabrics treated in this way can withstand humidity up to 60%.
PVC coating
These models have a base made of MDF and a top cover made of PVC. It is water-repellent and can even be washed. The advantages include a wide variety of colors and textures of these interior doors - it will be easy to choose the one you like for the bathroom and toilet. But there are also disadvantages - the canvas can delaminate due to too high humidity. And when the temperature in the paving increases, PVC can release chloride - for those who strive for it, it is better to abandon this type.
Eco-veneer
A modern material produced from wood waste and polymer plastic. Despite the complex name of the latter, it is environmentally friendly. Eco-veneer is difficult to distinguish from natural material in appearance, but in quality it even surpasses real veneer. Among the advantages are resistance to moisture, aesthetics and environmental friendliness. But it may become an argument not in his favor.
Wood (veneer)
Too capricious and unlikely to perform well in the bathroom. But if you choose a product coated with high-quality varnish, it is quite possible to install it. The frame of veneer products is made of softwood or chipboard, but the outer side is already covered with natural wood.
Plastic
Perhaps, if you are looking for an answer to the question of which door to put in the bathroom and save money, this is exactly your option. Raw materials are inexpensive, so ready product available. Plastic is not afraid of temperature changes or moisture, as well. And the sound insulation of such models is usually excellent.
But don’t rush to make a definite conclusion - especially if aesthetics are important to you. Plastic products They are rarely beautiful, and they are also made in a standard shape, and any deviations are impossible. It is also not an environmentally friendly material.
Glass
Glass structures are absolutely waterproof, but the thickness of the sheet must be at least 8 mm, otherwise it will not be possible to provide sound insulation. In addition, you need to take into account that products decorated by sandblasting (matte and with a matte pattern) become transparent when moistened, and any relief pattern (laser engraving, fusing) will make caring for the surface much more difficult.
It is better to give preference to hardened structures with colored ceramic coating or triplex - plain color, with a pattern or photo printing. Glass products will last longer in the bathroom than any other, and it is easy to choose an option that matches the style of the apartment.
So, which material is better? Pay attention to alternatives to wood: eco-veneer, plastic and glass. And only if the room is spacious enough and well ventilated, you can think about laminated, natural wood (veneer) and PVC-coated ones. When choosing the latter, the type of coating applied to the canvas and edge is of great importance. If the joints are not airtight, moisture will penetrate this area and the product will deteriorate.
Which door to choose for the bathroom according to design
There are traditional options - swing and other designs. Let's look at each one.
Swing
A classic that can be used in all rooms. It has a standard frame: a box, platbands are installed. You can also install thresholds, which improves sound insulation. The standard swing type opens inward or outward, and there needs to be room for it to do so. If inside, there may be problems with this.
Sliding
The coupe design is very space-saving, which is again useful in small spaces. But during installation, a gap remains between the floor and the canvas, which means that heat and sound insulation will be reduced.
You can compromise and install a model that slides into the wall - this is only possible before starting major work, since the wall will need to be tapped. With such sliding options, the disadvantages are minimized.
Folding
Structurally, they are divided into a book and an accordion. In the first case, the canvas is divided into two parts, and in the second - into three or more. When folded, they will take up space in the opening, so the space savings are essentially negligible.
6 points to consider before purchasing
1. Availability of decor
Paneled structures are made from solid wood; according to generally accepted opinion, they are unsuitable for a bathroom. However, this is not always true. If the frame of the structure is made of laminated veneer lumber, and the panels are made of high-density fiberboard (HDF), and the canvas has a multi-layer coating (high-quality polymer enamel or varnish), then it does not care about water. The likelihood of warping and cracking is minimal, and the finish will withstand both high humidity and frequent washing.
And panel (smooth) canvases, as practice shows, are quite capable of withstanding the conditions of the “home tropics”. Such models are distinguished by their stable geometry, because their frame (usually made of ordinary coniferous bars) is protected from moisture by sheathing. But the service life of the latter depends on the type of decorative coating.
2. Transparency
The presence of frosted or tinted glass often raises questions. From an aesthetic point of view it looks beautiful and good, but is it practical and suitable for the bathroom? The fact is that sound insulation is good only if the glass is dense, made of several layers.
3. Size selection
Typically, the bathroom and toilet should be about 194–196 cm in height and 60 cm in width. Meanwhile, the minimum height standard door block for many companies it is 204 cm. The structure of the required dimensions can be made to order (it will cost 10–20% more, and it is unlikely to be delivered earlier than in 2 weeks). Another option is to file the blade, first checking with the manufacturer on how to do this correctly. Usually, 100 mm of panel sheets can be cut off both from below and from above, but then the strapping block should be glued in place.
4. Easy to care for
On a dark canvas with a glossy or semi-matte finish, marks from water splashes are more visible. This means that this choice will require more careful care and, possibly, treatment with protective agents based on hard wax.
5. Availability of a lock
As for which lock to take. In a cramped room, there is always a risk of injury from a protruding metal part; on the other hand, a safe round “knob” is inconvenient: it is difficult to turn with a wet hand. The most practical are push handles of the simplest shape and with rounded ribs.
6. Availability of hood
There is always an extractor hood in the bathroom. Moreover, in many apartments it is designed to serve adjacent rooms. And it will function normally only if you leave a gap of at least 8 mm between the floor and the canvas. But such a gap will negatively affect sound insulation, so it is better to build it into the door ventilation valve with noise absorber (approximate price - from 1,200 rubles).
- Material prepared by: Vladimir Grigoriev
Any type of product is mainly assessed by us according to appearance, functionality and cost. At the same time, few people take into account the specifics of the product’s operation. In this regard, the choice of bathroom door is somewhat limited - to similar models special requirements apply.
The structural elements mounted in the opening are simultaneously affected by several factors: temperature changes and sudden changes in humidity levels; Direct contact of the canvas or box (platbands) with drops of water is also inevitable. And if we add that doors should not interfere with the natural circulation of air flows (otherwise the appearance of fungus and mold cannot be avoided), then it is quite clear that choosing a model based only on its attractiveness, finish and price tag is fundamentally wrong.
So, what to look for when choosing?
Material
There are opinions that this point can not be taken into account if the bathroom is large enough. The reasoning is as follows - if the door is remote from the plumbing fixtures, splashes of water are excluded. Even if this is so, then what about the process of vaporization? And this is one of the specific features of this premises– by opening the hot water tap, we inevitably upset the temperature balance, thereby initiating the appearance of condensation on all surfaces, including doors. The result is a gradual destruction of the structure with rot penetrating into the depths. What material is considered the best for bathroom doors?
Solid wood
Such models are expensive, and if they are treated with high-quality impregnations, then this is one of optimal options. But when choosing, you should pay attention to the breed. Not all wood is suitable for the specified operating conditions. Hygroscopic material (this group of trees includes most fruit trees, pine, spruce) will not last long, even with multi-layer coating with water-repellent varnish. It does not last forever, and when abraded (and this is inevitable), contact of the wood with dampness is ensured.
If it is decided to install solid wood doors in the house, then for the bathroom and toilet rooms it is better to choose models from expensive species - beech, mahogany, oak and the like, with a high density of structure. This is the kind of wood that is used to construct steam rooms in baths (saunas).
Frame products
These include paneled, molded, drawstring models. Their durability largely depends on the type of frame filling. Doors to the bathroom and bathroom must have not only durable inserts (MDF, chipboard), but also a reliable surface coating (varnish or laminated with film, plastic).
It is better to purchase such doors from a company with a good reputation. Little-known manufacturers, in order to reduce costs, save on literally everything, including drugs. Since wood-based boards contain glue and antiseptic impregnations, there is a risk that when the temperature in the bathroom increases, they will begin to emit toxic fumes.
Plastic
For the specified conditions – one of best solutions. But only if it is not plastic alone, but in combination with metal (aluminum or stainless steel). And here the recommendation is identical - it must be a branded model. There are so many different toxins in cheap plastics that saving on such doors will result in big problems in future.
Glass
But for canvases it is not used as usual, but with increased strength. Such doors have many advantages - hygiene, ease of maintenance, high insulation (sound, heat) characteristics, variety design solutions. Glass differs in the degree of transparency and decorative elements - the choice is huge. But there is also a significant disadvantage - the high cost of the products + complex installation.
Dimensions
The decision about which doors to install in the bathroom and toilet largely depends on the material of the walls. The model you like may not match the size of the opening; it will have to be narrowed or expanded. Even if this can be done, how much will the redevelopment (reconstruction) cost? Considering the additional costs, wouldn't it be better to buy another model, albeit at a higher price?
Design Feature
- The basic requirements for doors installed in passages to bathrooms and toilet rooms are met only by hinged models, that is, traditional designs. All others (sliding, rotating, etc.) are not able to retain heat and “dampen” sounds.
- The optimal number of sashes raises many questions. There is no choice for apartments - only one. But if we are talking about a bathroom in a private house, with a wide opening, then it makes sense to install a “one and a half” with a fixed small panel. If it is necessary to add/replace large plumbing fixtures (shower stall, the same bathtub), it is easy to open it, increasing the size of the passage.
- Opening direction. Taking into account the modest parameters of the bathrooms (toilet) rooms, only to the outside. And here is the nuance - in which direction? It is not a fact that if you open the doors of both rooms at the same time, they will not become a hindrance in a narrow corridor.
Accessories
Its shape, shade and all other features are not for everybody. The main thing here is the material. Only metal parts will last the period guaranteed by the manufacturer. If at least some structural element made of plastic, then it is pointless to hope for the durability of the sample. Moreover, the door to this room is opened and closed by household members many times every day.
What to consider
Few people pay attention to this, but the question is purely practical - is every door amenable to reconstruction? Not every model fits literally into any interior as organically as glass products. And it is not so rare that we have to deal with renovations in the house, changing the style of decorating the premises. This detail is also worth considering when choosing. In this regard, paneled doors benefit. Sometimes it’s enough to replace just a couple of inserts, and it’s a completely different sash.
The choice of bathroom doors is huge. When focusing on your financial capabilities, you should not lose sight of the criteria that they must meet. Then the purchase will only make you happy, and you can forget about problems such as restoration, repair or replacement of individual parts of the structure for a long time.
Bathroom doors are an important element of the interior, which should be organically combined with plumbing, furniture and cladding. However, the main purpose of the door is not its aesthetic qualities, but its reliability and functionality.
Often, debates arise among designers and homeowners about which door to put in the bathroom, but there is no definite answer, because much depends on the area of the room, humidity level, quality of ventilation and design features the canvas itself.
No matter how stylish and expensive the doors you choose are, first of all, they must be moisture resistant, that is, protected from high humidity, hot air and contact with water.
Without a protective coating, natural wood or MDF board is deformed: it swells, then shrinks, causing it to become cracked and cease to perform its main function.
The effect of moisture and high temperature can be mitigated by installing a bathtub or shower stall on the wall opposite the door or by erecting an additional partition.
In a spacious room with well-equipped ventilation, you can install a door with any type of structure - from processed baguette to metal-plastic. The level of humidity in a large bathroom is not dangerous, and direct contact with water on the door covering is excluded
Metal-plastic and glass sheets are considered the most successful for a cramped bathroom; for a spacious room - any product that has a protective layer.
For example, laminate products are covered with a thick synthetic film that does not allow moisture to pass through. To ensure that the appearance does not contradict the overall interior design, choose a laminate that imitates natural wood.
Let's also consider Various types doors and try to determine their advantages and disadvantages:
Types of canvases by material of manufacture
When choosing a product design, its location, decorative design, rely mainly on the material from which the canvas is made. The texture of wood requires one type of finish, plastic – another, glass – a third, and the possibilities of each material are far from limitless.
For example, it is difficult to place pvc product into a palace interior, and glass sliding doors into a room designed in country style.
Budget option - MDF
If you are interested in attractive products in the mid-price segment, no doubt purchase MDF doors, which can easily be described in one word - universal.
Manufacturers offer quite interesting models in shades of walnut, wenge and cherry, decorated with glass inserts, for only 2000-2500 rubles. Designer proposals will certainly cost more, but for a couple, a bathroom-toilet is more often chosen standard canvases, which do not attract the eye, since the main role is played by tiles, furniture and plumbing equipment.
The most common option made from MDF is a blank baguette or milled type, imitating popular types of wood (oak, ash, walnut, maple) and reinforced with a protective coating
You will be pleased with the relative lightness and ease of use of MDF products - they are not as fragile as glass. Thanks to the natural composition (pressed sawdust and lignin binder) and environmental friendliness, doors are good in houses with a large number of children and animals.
They are moisture resistant, but there is a risk of minimal changes in size during the heating season. The primer and enamel covering their surface increases resistance to mechanical wear.
Ecologically attractive timber
Fashion for natural materials has led to the fact that solid wood doors are becoming increasingly in demand both among owners of country cottages and owners of city apartments.
Wooden products do not need additional decorative finishing - the wood texture is distinguished by its natural beauty. It is enough to saturate the surface with varnish or special wax, and the soft, porous and pliable wood turns into a durable, waterproof, pest- and mold-proof canvas.
Solid doors, especially those made from valuable or rare wood, can more often be seen in luxury homes, the interior of which corresponds to an aristocratic style. The price range is large - from 20 to 200 thousand rubles
Many people do not see much difference between different types of wood - and are deeply mistaken. The color of bleached, milky hornbeam or almost black, with the noble waxy shine of bog oak cannot be confused with anything. Alder, like cherry, gives off a slight redness, and shades of pine represent a whole range - from brown-pink to yellow.
Elegant veneer
Veneer finishing is an appropriate suggestion for quality alternative option for those who appreciate natural beauty and practicality. Veneer is a thin sheet of wood obtained by a special cutting method. For the manufacture of interior doors, sawn material is used, which is the most resistant to mechanical damage.
The use of veneer makes it easier door structure, makes it more accessible, while texture features and wood grain are preserved in their original form.
Special treatment of veneer - usually coating with 2-3 layers of varnish - increases the strength of a thin sheet of wood and allows the use of interior doors in kitchens, bathrooms and bathrooms, that is, in rooms with high humidity
Modern methods of wood processing make it possible to produce veneer from various species - beech, apple, oak, poplar, olive. The walnut texture is the most popular due to its affordable price, while models made of oak veneer are durable and wear-resistant, so their cost is higher.
The versatility of veneered products allows them to fit harmoniously into any design project– they go perfectly with sanitary ware and bathroom furniture.
Practical laminate
If you like laminated doors, be sure to ask what type of film was used in their production. The cheapest products are covered with a layer of cellulose impregnated with synthetic resins. Obviously, a paper “shirt” is absolutely not suitable for bathroom equipment.
You should choose models wrapped in a polyvinyl chloride elastic film 0.5 mm thick, or an even more durable two-chrome laminate up to 0.8 mm thick, which is more expensive and resembles veneer in appearance.
Caring for door panels covered with laminate involves wiping the film with a damp sponge or piece of cloth (microfiber). Can be used non-aggressive detergents, For example, laundry soap or bath cleaning gel
For bathroom with budget interior laminated doors are ideal: cheap, different easy installation and simple care. If desired, among the monotonous models you can find options with a figured panel or glass design.
However, it must be remembered that you should not expect an exquisite design from doors of this type, as well as special strength - products with honeycomb filler are rarely reliable.
Plastic: variety of choices
Plastic bathroom doors do not have to resemble standard balcony blocks white. Manufacturers offer a variety of options for swing, sliding, folding structures consisting of plastic, metal-plastic and glass.
If the thickness and structure of the wall allows, you can choose the original one. modern solution– cassette doors. They do not require additional space to open, but are placed in the wall or parallel to it.
White plastic goes well with plumbing equipment and furniture of similar shades and fits organically into an interior in pastel, milky, beige or pearl tones
To save space and money, many people choose an “accordion” - a folding door made of plastic slats. Immediately after installation, you will notice the shortcomings of a device that is convenient at first glance: instability of the structure, large gaps, lack of reliability.
A sliding door on rollers is much more convenient and functional, and with precisely selected dimensions it is not inferior in sound insulation to a conventional hinged design.
Impact resistant glass
Glass systems are not yet as widespread as metal-plastic ones, but their popularity is growing every year. Beautiful, superbly decorated, durable and completely water-resistant doors seem to be created for bathrooms. Glass goes well with earthenware, porcelain, chrome and gilded fittings.
The safety of glass doors is guaranteed by use modern materials: polycarbonate, tempered glass, plexiglass, triplex. It is very difficult to break a product made from the listed materials, and if damaged, the fragments hang on the doors or crumble into pieces without sharp corners
How to maintain privacy and deprive glass of its inherent transparency? Several successful methods are recommended:
- gold, silver, colored plating;
- adhesive-based film coating;
- drawings and ornaments with stained glass paints;
- frosted or tinted glass;
- stained glass window.
Glass doors are often made to order, so there are no problems with design, framing, choice of texture or image. A small disadvantage of glass is the appearance of streaks when condensation accumulates, but you can get rid of this problem by adjusting ventilation and using ventilation.
Sliding and folding door systems
When it is necessary to save space adjacent to the doorway, or to carry out an original design project, they choose not traditional swing doors, but folding and sliding type structures.
The easiest installation method is to install an overhead system. It includes a door leaf that moves along a guide ( metal profile or decorative hanging) along the wall.
Some designs in their functionality resemble the front part of a wardrobe: to open the door leaf you need to lightly move it to the side
The design is so simple that many people install it themselves, choosing doors from different material: wood, MDF board, plastic.
The sliding one-way or two-way system consists of the following parts:
- 1 or 2 door leaves;
- guide profile (suspension) installed above the doorway;
- rollers fixed in the upper end part of the sashes;
- a stop that prevents the doors from swinging and is located on the floor.
To make a latch, you need to install a stand on the opposite side and adjust the locking mechanism. Option sliding systems are cassette in-wall structures that are perfect for new-built houses, but in old Stalinist, panel and block houses There may be problems with their installation.
The design, choice of material and external design of sliding doors largely depends on the area of the bathroom and corridor, as well as on design goals. Suppose glass doors visually increase the space of the premises
Despite the recommendations of experts, some residents choose folding doors-books and accordion doors. These are two similar options, united by one opening principle. “Accordions” consist of many identical elements, which, when folded, are assembled like the bellows of the musical instrument of the same name.
The “book” doors consist of two large parts, folding in a certain direction. It is extremely impractical to use both solutions for decorating a bathroom, since it is difficult to achieve good sound insulation and reliability. These designs are more suitable for installing interior partitions.
The weakest point of folding doors is the fittings that connect the plates and secure them to the top track. If there are three or more people in the family, the fasteners will wear out very quickly
Choice of doors and style solutions
One of the starting points when choosing a door model is the style of the bathroom. It is taken into account when cladding walls, selecting plumbing equipment and furniture, and, of course, it is reflected in the design of door and window openings.
The favorite of homeowners is the classic - noble, elegant, calm, ideal for decorating a room intended for receiving water procedures. It is allowed to use wooden or veneered door panels in a traditional baguette frame.
Door color in classic interior should intersect with the shade of the surrounding walls, most often these are pastel colors - beige, gray, pearl, gold, pink or light blue
Country style is characterized by simplicity and deliberate roughness of execution. Doors made of any material are suitable: solid wood, MDF, veneer, laminate.
To give the doors a touch of rustic imperfection, they can be aged using special impregnations and paints, as well as choosing a simple, outdated design
In a minimalist interior, the doors seem to merge with the wall and do not stand out against the general background. The design is the simplest; glass, plastic, and moisture-resistant veneer are used for manufacturing.
One of the principles of minimalism is the absence of unnecessary details, which is also evident in the design of the door leaf, but it can still be decorated with neat, discreet details, for example, frosted glass inserts
The luxurious Art Deco style emphasizes the richness and sophistication of the interior. This is reflected in the overall design of the bathroom and in individual details, including doors: rare types of wood are chosen for their manufacture, stained glass windows are used self made or elaborate wrought iron finishes.
Unlike minimalism or hi-tech, the art deco style is characterized by pretentiousness, extravagance and eclecticism. Sample door design - figured carvings on the background Venetian plaster and designer tiles
Whatever the doors you choose, the main thing is that they match the interior design and your taste.
