Well      20.04.2019

Do-it-yourself construction of houses from SIP panels: video. How to build a house from SIP panels? Adopting Canadian technology

The construction industry is gaining momentum every day and improving. Thanks to these processes, it is possible to build a massive house of any number of storeys at minimal cost. Moreover, such a building will be of high quality. Besides high level You can evaluate the strength of the SIP video panel by watching the video in this article. In our article, we will get acquainted with the advantages and disadvantages of such a material, and how to build a house from sip panels.

The main advantages of SIP panels

Do-it-yourself construction of houses from sip panels is gaining momentum in popularity. Why is this happening? Sip panels in relation to other materials have the following advantages:

Attention! Such unique features allow you to make almost any type of building out of Sip, from warehouses to country cottages.

The main disadvantages of buildings from Sip

In this section, we need to consider all the shortcomings of the material for building a house from vulture products passed without unforeseen problems:

  • Sip buildings are usually not oxygen-permeable, so they keep the air inside the building. The problem can be solved by regular airing of the rooms.
  • Construction work takes less than 7 days, during which the weather can change, so think about the drainage system in advance.
  • The low level of fire resistance requires good electrical wiring and fire alarm.
  • In addition, the blind area should be made wider so that in winter it is easy to clean the path.

If you have already decided on the material, and this is Sip panels, then below we will consider how to build a house using Canadian technology with our own hands.

Building a house with your own hands

The construction of buildings from such material includes some stages of construction:

  • Preparatory stage;
  • Arrangement floor covering;
  • Wall installation;
  • Roof arrangement;
  • Finishing work.

Let's look at each stage of the work in more detail.

Preparatory work

Before proceeding with the construction of an object from SIP panels, it is necessary to perform the following series of actions:

  • The first thing we do is drafting a project. For this you can use finished project or do it yourself: a video on how to do this can be viewed below;
  • To perform the work, you need to purchase a hacksaw and a screwdriver.
  • For the construction of this type, the usual type of foundation is suitable, for example, a screw foundation.
  • Next, we perform waterproofing. To do this, you can use a two-layer roofing material.
  • We lay the laying of the strapping beam, which will serve as the basis for the floor.

We equip the floor

Now we can start laying the floor base. To do this, you need to use panels. We put them over the entire area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe building, but before that, waterproofing should be performed. This will help us either bituminous mastic, or ruberoid. Each groove should be treated with a sealant - this is necessary for splicing the panels.

Attention! In order to fix the parts more strongly, you can use self-tapping screws, and then lubricate all the ends special tool.

We mount the walls

After the previous stages are completed, construction can begin. frame house. To do this, follow these steps:

  • We mount the frame horizontally along the entire perimeter of the building. The lower strapping must be carried out in accordance with all existing standards.
  • Next, we install the corner panels, from which the following Sip products are attached in different directions.
  • In order to avoid distortions, it is necessary to use building level.
  • The upper selections of panel elements must be treated with sealant.
  • After we proceed to the upper strapping.

Roof installation

With such a construction, there is no need to create roof structure, as the design is able to withstand heavy loads. Also, for this stage, it is not necessary to additionally perform steam and waterproofing. You can see in more detail on the video of building a house from sip panels. In general, the installation process of the roof is carried out in the same way as the installation of walls.

Finishing work

If the walls are made of Sip panels, then the building receives a large number of advantages over other types. So, they are characterized by smooth and Smooth surface. That is why Finishing work much easier to perform than for other materials. To do this, you can use drywall, while not mounting the frame. You can also use clapboard, siding, tiles or stones. You can attach finishing products using building glue.

Attention! Flooring can be created using parquet, tiles, linoleum and other options.

Having completed the construction of a building from sip panels, you can achieve a very stable and reliable result. Plus, the price will pleasantly please you.

The construction industry does not stand still. Thanks to the rapid development today it is possible to build big house at minimal cost, that is, at a price one-room apartment. And it doesn't affect living conditions. We will talk about Canadian construction technology and the use of heat-insulating SIP panels.

Advantages of SIP panels

This material consists of special OSB-3 plates and an interlayer, which is represented by a self-extinguishing heat-insulating material. Styrofoam or expanded polystyrene is used as a heater.
SIP panels are characterized by the following advantages:

  • Factory quality. Since the material is manufactured in factories, there is no doubt about its strength and durability, exceeding 100 years.
  • Construction speed. The speed of building houses from SIP panels will impress any developer. Plates are installed according to the principle of simple docking.
  • All-season construction. When building houses are not used wet technology, that is, solutions are not involved, so you can work at any time of the year.
  • Simplified roof structure. No need to build truss system, interior space increases.
  • Increase in living space. The thickness of the panels is small, so the total area of ​​​​the house does not decrease.
  • Small shrinkage. A house built from SIP panels practically does not shrink. It does not form cracks.
  • High level of thermal insulation. Thanks to this, it is possible to significantly reduce the cost of heating buildings.
  • Good soundproofing. Along with high thermal insulation, SIP panels perfectly protect against noise from the street.
  • Finished windows and doors. Openings are already present in SIP panels, so you can immediately start installing doors and double-glazed windows, which speeds up the workflow.
  • Variety of finishes. As a result of the construction, perfectly even walls and corners are obtained, completely ready for finishing, there is no need to pre-level the surface.
  • Environmental friendliness. The material does not rot, is not a favorable environment for mold, is not of interest to insects and does not emit harmful substances.
  • Profitability. The developer saves his money, as labor costs are reduced: structural elements weigh little, so for their installation there is no need to use powerful lifting mechanisms.

Due to their unique properties, SIP panels are suitable for the construction of various structures: country cottages, country houses, outbuildings and warehouses.

Disadvantages of SIP panels

Despite all the advantages of the material, it is not without disadvantages:

  • SIP panels are not able to pass water vapor, so the house built with their participation is like a thermos, but the problem is solved by regular ventilation.
  • Since the construction of the house will take at least a week, and weather changes are possible, drainage holes should be provided in the floors.
  • Buildings made of SIP panels are characterized by low fire resistance, so the issue of high-quality electrical wiring and fire alarm installation should be given the closest attention, and temperature sensors should also be installed.
  • In addition, the blind area around the house, built from SIP panels, must be made wider so that its dimensions reach 1.2-1.4 m, and cleared of snow in winter to prevent the foundation from soaking.


Preparatory work

Before installing SIP panels, use the following instructions:

  1. Before starting construction, it is recommended to draw up a project. You can do this yourself by adapting a typical project to your requirements.
  2. In addition, on this stage should prepare essential tool, in particular, you will have to work with a hacksaw and a screwdriver.
  3. Since SIP panels are light enough, there is no need to equip a heavy foundation. Therefore, the foundation erected on screw piles. The construction of such a structure will not take you much time, it will take only 2 days. In addition, work can be carried out with negative temperature air.
  4. After that, we move on to waterproofing works. Roofing material laid in 2 layers will perfectly cope with this task.
  5. Then we are engaged in laying the strapping beam on the pile heads. This design will act as the basis for the floor.

Floor arrangement

Now it is necessary to lay the panels that perform the function of the floor. Lay them around the perimeter of the house. But first you need to carry out their waterproofing. To do this, apply a bitumen-based mastic to their outer side. To splice the panels, treat each groove with a special compound - one-component polyurethane foam sealant. Self-tapping screws are used for additional fixation of connections. After collecting the floors, the sealant is also applied to their ends, and sheathing is made with wooden boards.

Walling

After completing these steps, we proceed to the construction of a house from SIP panels:

  • First, a horizontal frame is installed on the foundation. Creation works bottom strapping walls should be carried out strictly following the technology so as not to provoke problems.
  • After installing the lower trim, we proceed to the installation of SIP panels. Install corner panels. Further, the panels are attached from the corner in both directions towards the other corner.
  • When installing panels, you should always use the building level to prevent deviations from the vertical or horizontal and correct them if necessary.
  • After installing the panels, cover their upper selections with sealant, then you can lay the top trim.
  • Following this, we will install interfloor overlap. Apply sealant to the panels that are used to create it. Then you need to lay them on the panels of the first floor. Position around the perimeter.
  • Now we take up the construction of the second floor: the panels are attached in the same way as when attaching the panels of the first floor. If large spans of rooms have formed, it is recommended to strengthen the floors. For this, a beam is used.

Roof installation

Since the panels have sufficient strength and are able to withstand heavy loads, there is no need to build a truss system. In addition, you do not have to use vapor barriers and waterproofing materials due to the excellent characteristics of the material. When installing plates, the same principle is used as when building walls. By installing SIP panels, you can lay roofing, choose material without restrictions.

Home decoration

Walls built from SIP panels have many advantages over brick or block buildings. The surface is smooth. And if you chose as finishing material drywall, you can not install a leveling frame. Any material can be attached to such panels - lining, siding, block house, tile, stone, using nails and screws. In addition, the finish can be attached to adhesive mixtures, so you can decorate the walls with wallpaper. Parquet is ideal for flooring. ceramic tile, laminate or linoleum.


As a result, you will get a strong, reliable and durable house without gaps, so drafts and heat leaks are out of the question.

Panel houses are familiar to every Russian from the numerous high-rise buildings in the residential areas of the city. Due to the low quality of construction, a rather skeptical attitude of consumers has developed towards this technology. According to the established opinion, panel technology is applicable only in multi-storey construction of budget housing and does not make it possible to build a warm and beautiful house. We hasten to dissuade you. Panel house- This is a modern, warm and in many cases prefabricated do-it-yourself structure.

Competitive technologies for rapid construction of buildings

We will talk about three technologies: "sip panels", three-layer concrete panels, KA-panels. box building cost one-story house for 150 sq. meters with the choice of the project will cost:

  • from sip panels - $ 8.5 thousand, the construction time of the frame - 1-3 weeks;
  • from three-layer concrete panels - $ 6 thousand, the construction period of the box - 10 days;
  • from KA-panels (caliary load-bearing panels) - $ 7.5 thousand, a guarantee of 120 years, a construction period - 10-15 days.

The listed construction technologies are offered at comparable prices for the construction of a box house. Each has its own characteristics, advantages and disadvantages that deserve special attention.

Three-layer concrete panels for building a house

Concrete three-layer panels are considered by many to be more robust design compared to other prefabricated technologies. Thanks to the insulation, the house also becomes very warm. Due to the hollow core filled with mineral filler, the construction of the box does not create an increased load on the foundation, while the structure of concrete structures is definitely stronger and more stable than the house of sip panels.

House sets are offered for sale according to standard projects and with a lined facade. Buying a ready-made kit allows you to assemble a box in 10 days, which from the inside requires only inexpensive repair thanks to perfectly smooth walls. Reinforced concrete structure has high strength. With its help, you can build tall houses.

The disadvantages of this technology include the need for installation using heavy construction equipment. At the same time, panel houses made of three-layer concrete can be built with your own hands for 20-30% cheaper than a similar structure made of sip materials. This is a very significant plus and a factor contributing to the choice of this particular construction method.

Video review on the construction of villages of their reinforced concrete panels

Do-it-yourself house from sip panels: advantages, disadvantages, design and installation supervision

Another construction option panel house involves the use of sip panels. These are well-known special construction panels made of expanded polystyrene and OSB boards. Available as standard structural elements, which can be used to build your own house, as well as ready-made house kits.

The Canadian sip panel technologically belongs to multilayer sandwich panels, it was developed in Canada, so in advertising you often hear about Canadian houses. This material, despite its lightness and apparent fragility, it is able to freely withstand temperatures in the range from -50C to + 50C, earthquakes up to 7.5 points. A slab based on expanded polystyrene, in terms of its heat capacity, retains heat 6 times better than brickwork. Despite the porous structure, the sip panel insulation does not burn.

You can freely build a house according to any chosen project from sip panels with your own hands, this will require 1-2 assistants. The construction can take from 3 weeks to build the box up to 3 months on a turnkey basis, installation can be carried out both in winter and in summer. The advantage of this type of building material is the ease of construction, ease of installation and a wide variety of standard projects that you can choose to build a cottage.

There are many opinions regarding the environmental friendliness of sip technology. Buyers need to independently assess the risks and familiarize themselves with the materials on the two components of the sip board: polystyrene foam and OSB. Both materials are time-tested and environmentally friendly.

Buying a ready-made house kit will help you avoid mistakes in design calculations. Building a house according to your own sketch from standard elements will cost less. If there is a need to further reduce the cost, you can make a sip panel yourself. The panel house shown in the video tutorial can be assembled by hand in a few weeks or less. How to design a house, draw up a drawing and make an installation is described by an experienced architect in a video.

Video review on sip panel technology

Video instruction for designing a house from sip panels

Video instruction for the manufacture of sip panels

Video review of the step-by-step assembly of a house from sip panels

House from KA-panels (Vekchel)

KA-panels or calier load-bearing panel is a rare panel material for construction low-rise buildings with a service life of up to 120 years. The technology was created in Russia and has every chance of great success, thanks to the unique qualities of the building material. The panels are produced by Ecoterm and are a metal-reinforced wood structure, which is very convenient for self-assembly and ideal for quick DIY home assembly.

Advantages of KA panels:

  • full resistance to atmospheric and internal moisture;
  • resistance to temperature extremes;
  • panels are not subject to rotting and freezing.

The company's production is located in Yekaterinburg, but the cost of delivery of the house kit will be low. The advantage of KA-panels is the availability and rapid construction of one- and two-storey houses, cottages.

"Ecoterm" produces three types of panels: ordinary, corner, jumpers with a thickness of 100, 150 and 200 m in accordance with TU 5284-001-24522523-2006. The manufacturer offers standard projects houses, for each you can buy a ready-made house kit. On average, turnkey construction with finishing will cost from 1 million rubles (about $17,000) to 3 million rubles.

  • panel house "Harmony" (136 sq. m) - 490 thousand rubles, 1.53 million rubles on a turnkey basis;
  • panel house "Erker" (240 sq. m) - 710.800 thousand rubles, 3 million rubles on a turnkey basis.
  • prepare the foundation;
  • install metal guides;
  • set the corner and corner structural elements;
  • install wall panels;
  • fasten together with plates and self-tapping screws;
  • make a strapping of panels;
  • carry out roofing work.

Based on the list of works on the installation of KA-panels, this version of the panel structure is more suitable for self-assembly. Easy and fast assembly is undoubtedly the key feature of this building technology. It is a promising building material.

Conclusion

Buyers today have a choice of how to build a house, a cottage, outbuildings from sip panels, KA-panels or reinforced concrete sandwich panels with their own hands. Each of the described technologies is available for self erection. Panels allow you to build a house similar to a house made of profiled timber, but the building will cost much less.

When looking for ready-made frame and energy-efficient solutions for building a house, more and more information is found about the use of SIP panels for quick and less expensive construction of buildings. Advertising is full of statements that houses made of SIP panels are more cost-effective and at the same time they are superior to standard brick and concrete solutions. Is it so? It is worth considering in more detail.

What is a SIP panel and why is it needed?

This interesting and versatile material is used in construction during the construction of frame structures. In fact, SIP is a structural insulating panel, consisting of a layer of insulation, covered on both sides with OSB sheets. The layers are interconnected with the help of polyurethane glue, with an external impact of the press with a pressure of 18 tons. Oriented strand board consists of several layers of wood chips that are bonded together with resins. This material is gradually replacing the usual chipboard due to its strength and some degree of elasticity. Foamed plastic, better known as expanded polystyrene, is used as a heater. Due to the fact that it is easy to manufacture and conducts heat poorly, this material is an excellent insulator.

Houses built using this technology are often called "Canadian", because it is from the harsh climate of Canada that this method came to our market. Despite the fact that this method of rapid construction is already several decades old, it is still perceived with hostility. It is worth noting that people tend to distrust, especially to such a seemingly fragile material. Brick is still a priority choice in the eyes of many consumers, despite the fact that it is by no means an ideal and has a number of disadvantages. While we still have a strong distrust of SIP panels, practical Americans and Europeans create entire associations that help beginners in word and deed, and in addition are able to give practical advice on construction. SIP panels, photos of which illustrate their simplicity well, will be an excellent choice if you want quickly and without extra costs build a house.

Main advantages and disadvantages

Of course, any technology has both its advantages and disadvantages. The main advantages are in the areas of convenience and the resulting comfort. SIP panel projects will become smart choice, since the erected buildings have the following advantages:

  • Thermal insulation of plates. Canadian houses are distinguished by the best degree of thermal insulation, in comparison with which the brick noticeably gives in. According to experts, to achieve the same low loss factor for bricks, a wall thickness of at least 2.5 m would be required, given that standard thickness panels 17 cm.

  • Excellent soundproofing. Despite the thickness of the panel, the expanded polystyrene well prevents the penetration of noise from the street.
  • A light weight general design. 1 m2 of panel has an average weight of 15-20 kg depending on the thickness. For example, the same area brickwork quite capable of exceeding half a ton. This leads to the following advantage: houses made of SIP panels do not need a powerful and expensive foundation; for the Canadian type, a shallow-depth strip foundation is sufficient.
  • Short construction time. Structures from SIP panels are built in a matter of weeks. For example, a two-story country cottage with a total area of ​​50 m2 is built on a turnkey basis in 3 weeks.
  • Construction can be carried out at any time of the year, according to this criterion, SIP panels have no restrictions.
  • Due to the low weight of the panels, they are easy to transport and unload, which allows you to significantly save on delivery and loader services.
  • The panels are resistant to aggressive external environments, including biological ones. For example, such as mold or fungus.
  • SIP panels, the price for which starts from $25 per m2, will be an excellent alternative to others building materials both in terms of cost and ease of construction.
  • Due to environmental friendliness and health safety, SIP panels are used for installation in any type of building, they do not leave behind construction debris and do not emit allergenic substances.
  • Ease of panel installation. They do not require special skills or equipment. Any work, from the construction of a small extension to the construction of a cottage on several floors, in fact, requires only the presence of the panels themselves, self-tapping screws, polyurethane foam and a set of basic simple tools.

Tests have shown that SIP panels have significant mechanical strength, which can withstand longitudinal and transverse loads well. Values ​​of 10 tons per m2 for longitudinal and 2 tons for transverse floors are a convincing factor.

The list of advantages of SIP panels is quite convincing. However, it also has some drawbacks, sometimes overly “inflated” by adherents of brick and concrete:

  • flammability
  • environmental hazard,
  • rodent resistance.

Many buyers are primarily concerned about the fire resistance of SIP panels, since OSB boards are 90% wood. However, there is no reason to worry, since they are treated with a special agent called a fire retardant. As a result of its use, the fire resistance of the board increases up to 7 times compared to ordinary wood. The expanded polystyrene used in such panels has self-extinguishing properties, therefore, even when exposed to an open flame on the material, the flame does not spread to neighboring structures.

From the point of view of environmental friendliness, the material does not pose a danger to humans. Adhesive components certainly emit harmful volatile compounds into the atmosphere, but their amount is not capable of harming health.

Now it is important to consider the problem with rodents. As you know, they are able to penetrate the home in different ways. There is a concern that polystyrene foam will become a favorable environment for the penetration of rodents. However, no such problem was noticed due to the fact that the insulation material is closed on both sides with boards and OSB boards. Resin-impregnated chips are a good barrier against pests, as this material has sufficient strength. The insulation is inedible and for this reason is of no interest to rodents.

In the event that SIP panels are used for the construction of buildings not according to the "Canadian" technology, but as building materials for sheathing frame structures, it is worth remembering that some other disadvantages will also appear:

  • Drafts are often observed at the joints. This disadvantage is easily eliminated with a mounting tape and is irrelevant for "Canadian" houses.
  • In the absence of insulation, individual sections begin to freeze through.
  • Condensation accumulates at the joints of the plates and the frame, which will lead to the appearance of joint defects.
  • There is a possibility of cosmetic damage to the slab during careless transportation or cutting. In this case, you will need to cover the scratches with a protective layer of primer.

Another disadvantage, which is sometimes overemphasized, is the presence of toxic formaldehydes and phenols, which were widely used in the production of chipboard. However, this problem is not significant, since the production uses the amount of a substance that does not go beyond the limits established by sanitary safety in class E1.

Characteristics of sandwich panels

The thermotechnical calculation of the wall panel showed that with a thickness of the expanded polystyrene layer of 100 mm, the resistance of the plates to heat transfer is 2.8 W / mC, which corresponds to the standards adopted by SNiP. In the same case, if a plate with a thickness of 224 mm is used, the indicator reaches a value of 5.2 W / mC. For example, a timber beam with a brick sheathing is 1 W/mos, 400 mm brick combined with 80 mm mineral wool as a heater and a layer of lining reach an indicator of 2.02 W / mos.

As you can see, the construction SIP panel with a thickness of 224 mm is noticeably superior to other materials in terms of providing thermal insulation, which in the future will significantly reduce the cost of heating in winter and air conditioning at home in summer.

The calculated performance of SIP panels in terms of providing sound insulation showed that even with a minimum thickness of 120 mm, a mark of 44 dB is reached. At optimum thickness wall panels of 224 mm, the sound insulation of the room reaches 75 dB, which is one and a half times higher than that of other building materials.

Types of heaters used

The following types of materials are used as a sealant and thermal insulation:

  • mineral wool,
  • styrofoam,
  • fiberglass,
  • polyurethane foam,

Expanded polystyrene has gained the greatest popularity. This material has a cellular structure and demonstrates the following advantages:

Due to the light weight of expanded polystyrene, the installation of panels and the construction of a building from them takes record time, which is why this material is so loved by builders and is used as the main type of insulation.

Mineral wool is good because, like expanded polystyrene, it provides excellent heat and sound insulation properties, and is resistant to external aggressive environments, including high temperature. Its disadvantages are the impact on human skin when it comes into contact with open areas body, which causes discomfort and severe itching. Work on the installation of panels and their cutting must be carried out carefully so that particles of cotton wool do not enter the respiratory tract.

Fiberglass is used extremely rarely, and as a main advantage it offers excellent sound absorption indicators, often reaching 90 dB. However, the poor resistance to heat, when the material begins to deform already at +40°C, did not ensure its popularity.

First of all, it is important to remember, and if necessary, constantly remind yourself: "quality does not come cheap." Most of the problems that arise when buying SIP boards happen precisely because of the wrong choice in the direction of cheapness.

The primary problem that arises when buying plates from an unscrupulous manufacturer is the use of low-quality glue. There were cases when, during production, the adhesive was applied unevenly to the surface of the insulation, moreover, with simple stripes by hand. As a result, the OSB layer is easily separated from the insulation when a certain force is applied.

The second, often common problem, especially inherent in domestic and Chinese manufacturers, is the use of low-quality polystyrene foam, which is easily combustible, while releasing harmful particles. It is important to remember that quality material does not spread combustion and is self-extinguishing.

From the foregoing, it makes sense to highlight a few useful tips to help you choose and buy:

  • before ordering a batch, it is advisable to personally verify its quality,
  • there is no need to chase cheapness, because in this case “the miser pays twice”, and not everyone can afford to order a second house,
  • plates must be ordered directly from the manufacturer, or from dealers with a good reputation,
  • it is advisable to request the payment on delivery option, in last resort advance payment. Firms with a low reputation are often characterized by the requirement of 100% prepayment. The factor "money in the morning - chairs in the evening" in this case will play against the buyer.

In general, it should be noted that even high-quality German manufacturers make errors in the size of the plates. Nevertheless, the Egger concern is distinguished by a generally recognized fact of the consistently high quality of its products, followed by Glunz with a small margin. Both manufacturers have a high reputation, confirmed by more than one decade, and thanks to them, SIP panels, which are easy to buy in any building market, will delight you with their quality and reliability.

Today we will touch on the topic of how difficult it is to build a House, or, for example, a change house, with our own hands from SIP panels.

In principle, anyone who has practically no experience in construction, but who knows how to hold a parquet and a screwdriver in his hands, can do this. There is practically no need for other tools for assembling a house from SIP panels or a garage, a change house, an extension to the house, except perhaps another level, or a plumb line.

Stages of self-assembly of a house from SIP panels

    Foundation manufacturing

    Strapping installation

    We lay the floor

    Assembling the walls of the house

    Ceiling Assembly

And now about this in more detail.


Foundation

The first step in our construction is the manufacture of the foundation. The most simple and a budget option- these are piles.

Strapping installation

The second step is to install the harness. This step is one of the most important when building a house.

Strapping is the foundation of your structure. All strapping angles must be strictly 90 degrees if the building has a square or rectangle at the base. How to achieve the accuracy of the corners?

We use the principle of measuring two diagonals. If both diagonals are the same, then all angles will be 90 degrees. The diagonals themselves can be calculated using the Pythagorean theorem. "The square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the legs."
If we make the harness correctly, then all the walls will automatically connect at an angle of 90 degrees.

We lay the floor

And so the third step - we lay the floor. The floor is made of SIP panels 625 mm wide. If you are "right-handed" we start the assembly from left to right, if you are "left-handed", then from right to left. We lay the first corner floor panel so that one of its sides is flush with one beam, and the other with the second beam, which form the corner of our structure.

We fix the bottom OSB sheet our panel with self-tapping screws to the beams with a pitch of 150 - 200 mm. Next, we foam the loose groove of the panel (in the case of assembly from left to right, the right groove along the long side of the panel) and insert a board into the groove, which is both a dowel and a log. We fasten first the top, and then the bottom sheets of the OSB to the log. We foam the next panel and put it on the lag sticking out of the first panel - the dowel.

We fix the panel to the log - the dowel in the same way as the first one and do not forget to fasten the panel from the ends to the strapping beams. We collect the entire floor in a similar way. When the floor is assembled, we close the ends of the assembled floor with a board, or a bar, not forgetting to attach the top OSB sheet to them.

We fasten the lower edge of the board or beam to the strapping with long self-tapping screws “on oblique”. Next, with long self-tapping screws we fasten the end board of the floor and the logs - dowels to each other. We measure the diagonals of the finished floor; they should be equal to the diagonals of the strapping.

And so our floor is ready. To install the walls on the floor, we fix the starting boards, stepping back from the edge of the floor, the number of millimeters corresponding to the thickness of the OSB in the SIP panel. We foam the place where the starting board will be installed and fasten it to the end boards of the floor and the floor lags.

Next, we install the next starting board, leaving a gap between the previously installed OSB thickness in the SIP panel and between the edge of the floor and the starting board, this is also the distance. Similarly, we install the remaining starting boards of walls and partitions, if any.



Assembling the walls of the house

Let's start assembling the walls. On the first corner panel from the outer vertical end, through the mounting foam, we strengthen the timber with self-tapping screws in increments of 150-200 mm. WITH inside wall panel, we attach the starting board of the second wall to this beam, having previously applied mounting foam and using long self-tapping screws. Install the corner panel on the launch board attached to the floor.

Having previously foamed, we install the second panel, which forms an angle by putting it on the starting board of the floor and the previously screwed starting board of the first corner panel. We check the level, or a plumb line of the vertical and fasten both panels to each other and to the starting boards on the floor. Corner assembled.

Next, having previously foamed the groove, we install vertical stand- dowel. We fasten it with screws on both sides to the panel, and from below with large screws to the starting board of the floor “On oblique”, or using a reinforced mounting corner. Having previously foamed, we install the following wall panel and so on in the same way. Particular attention should be paid to the fact that it is better to finish the wall with a window or door opening, in this case

It will be very convenient for you to assemble the "Finish" panels.

Do not forget to constantly check the verticality of the walls with a level, or a plumb line in two projections, in a plane and from the end. If you have interior partitions, then they are necessarily assembled so that the assembly ends with a doorway, that is, on both sides of the partition inward towards the door. After the walls and partitions are assembled, we install boards or beams in the upper end of the panels, having previously foamed the groove.

Attach these boards to OSB self-tapping screws on both sides and always to the racks - dowels with long self-tapping screws. I remind you once again that all joints of boards and panels are made using mounting foam. And so, the walls and partitions are assembled.

Ceiling Assembly

We proceed to the assembly of the ceiling. The ceiling is assembled in exactly the same way as the floor and in the same sequence. The result of the warm contour of a one-story building is ready. We install the rafter system and the roof of your choice. We install windows and doors and calmly deal first with the external, and then interior decoration. What do you say, my friends? In my opinion, this is a Lego constructor for adults.

Video: installation of SIP panels

Video: What to look for when installing SIP at home