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Gerbera: growing in the house and in the garden. Temperature for potted plants. Container for room gerbera

Tell me how to care for a gerbera? For my birthday, the employees gave me a beautiful gerbera in a pot. I took it home, now I'm thinking where to put it. How often should a flower be watered and how does it winter? Do leaves fall in winter?


Gerberas, by their very nature, are actually garden plants. However, many flower growers successfully grow them as a pot room culture. Why not, because they feel good indoors and even bloom. In general, everything is as usual, if you know how to care for a gerbera. The set of activities is simple and includes:

  • choice suitable place for a flower;
  • proper watering;
  • regular feeding;
  • periodic transplants.

Garden gerberas are mostly tall plants. In room culture, most often grown undersized varieties. Their height does not exceed 25 cm.

Where to put a gerbera?

When choosing a place, it should be borne in mind that the bush is picky about light and temperature. East or south windows - the most best option. However, even there in winter it is better to install additional lighting. This will help prolong flowering.

As for the air temperature, for the growth and flowering of gerberas, you need at least 20 degrees of heat, or even all 24. In winter, some decrease is possible, but not lower than 13-15 degrees of heat.


How to water a flower?

One of the dangers of keeping domestic gerberas is fungal diseases of the root system. Most often they occur due to improper watering. Although gerberas love moisture, its excess in the soil will not be forgiven. You can water both through the pan and along the edge of the flowerpot. Excess water that flows into the saucer should be drained. cold water cannot be used. Periodically, you can spray the bush, but only the leaves. Water ingress into the socket and flowers is unacceptable.

Because gerbera loves high humidity, it is desirable to install the pot on a tray with water.

The frequency of top dressing and transplants

Gerbera is demanding on nutrition, so it needs regular feeding. They are carried out every 10 days, while the concentration of the solution should be two times lower. As for fertilizers, it is better to use ready-made mineral complexes. At different phases of development, gerbera needs different nutrients, namely:

  • from the middle of winter to the middle of spring, nitrogen should prevail in top dressing;
  • from summer to autumn, when the bush blooms, preparations containing potassium are used.

Gerbera does not tolerate organic matter.

Transplanted home gerbera annually in the spring. This should be done by transshipment, so as not to damage the roots.

How to care for a gerbera during the dormant period?

On average, a room lives for about four years. In order for it to bloom annually during this time, you need to follow the natural cycle of the plant. After the end of flowering, which usually lasts from summer to the end of autumn, the flower goes to rest. Outwardly, this almost does not manifest itself in any way: the leaves remain in place, but there is no new growth. Unless the very old foliage gradually dies off. The bush seems to freeze until February. At this time, it rarely needs to be watered. Can be moved to a cooler room.

Rest at the gerbera does not last long and at the end of winter the previous watering is resumed. The pot is returned to a warm place, to the light. The bush begins to feed and prepare for future flowering.

Some flower growers do not allow the gerbera to rest, keeping it warm all year round, watering and fertilizing abundantly. In this mode, the flower may well live, but half as much. Already in the third year, the plant will be depleted and disappear.


The nuances of caring for a home gerbera


5541 03/08/2019 6 min.

Gerbera is a perennial flowering herbaceous garden plant belonging to the genus Compositae. The gerbera family has several dozen varieties.Most of the species are localized in the territories of the African continent. Individual varieties can be found in the tropical regions of Asia.

Appearance and features of the flower

Outwardly, gerbera inflorescences are very similar to daisies. Their leaves have an elongated pinnately dissected shape, with pointed tips. The length of the leaf reaches 35 cm. Some types of flowers have heavily pubescent stems and leaf bases. Peduncles are also pubescent and reach a height of up to 60 cm. Inflorescences, like most asters, are collected in baskets, mostly single in diameter from 4 to 15 cm, in hybrid varieties The diameter of the basket can be up to 30 cm.

The inflorescence itself is round, the marginal petals of the flower have a reed shape and a uniform color, closer to the center the petals are tubular and slightly smaller than the marginal ones. The core of the inflorescence has the shape of a convex brown button.

The main feature of gerberas is their color - it can be almost anything except blue. Gerber of blue color does not exist in nature.

Today, garden gerberas are grown almost everywhere - in greenhouses for arranging bouquets, on garden beds, in landscape design compositions. Sometimes you can find them as indoor plants.

Main types and varieties

The modern botanical reference book has more than 80 species of garden gerbera. Among them, the following are the most popular:

  • Wright's gerbera- grown for cutting and creating gift compositions of bouquets and can be used in landscape design. Its flowering lasts almost the entire spring-summer period, right up to the first cold weather, which attracts the attention of gardeners;

Gerber Wright

  • green leaf gerbera;

Gerbera green leaf

  • gerbera jamson This species can be classified as indoor varieties, often called the ancestor of indoor gerberas, grown mainly in greenhouses and greenhouses for cutting;

Gerber Jameson

  • abyssinian gerbera- under natural conditions, the species is found in Ethiopia and looks very similar to medicinal chamomile.

Gerbera abyssinian

Many varieties of gerberas are obtained by crossing the green gerbera and the Jameson gerbera. Today there are more than one thousand of them. These include terry plants, with various types coloring, with small, large, and sometimes giant inflorescences, with narrow petals. Among garden gerberas The following varieties are especially popular:

  • small-flowered and narrow-leaved varieties, such as "Alcor", which has a rich dark cherry color of inflorescences, and "Aldebaran" with bright pink flowers;
  • narrow-lobed large-flowered varieties american type- "Vega" with orange and yellow flowers, "Migar" with pink inflorescences and "Algol" with cherry flowers;
  • large-flowered mid-leaf varieties: "Mars" with bright red color of inflorescences;
  • large-flowered varieties with wide petals- "Almak", "Delios", "Peter", "Romeo", "Vera", "Saturn";
  • terry and semi-double varieties with narrow petals:"Kalinka", "Sonya" and Viola";
  • terry, semi-double varieties with wide petals:"Spark" from a dark red hue with semi-double petals. But you can understand how the Azalea flower looks and how it reproduces by reading this

Breeding methods and features of growing gerberas

Gerberas can be propagated in several ways: from seeds, cuttings or seedlings. The simplest is the seedling method. It is important to remember that the flowering process of a plant directly depends on the planting period. Plant a gerbera open ground begin in March-April, after the end of the period of night frosts.

In greenhouse conditions, you can start growing seedlings in the fall.

Watering should be carried out only at the root, trying to avoid falling on the foliage.

Speaking about how to care for gerberas, it is important to take into account the characteristics of the region. Use this flower perennial possible only in those parts where summers are hot and winters are warm and mild. Then on winter time it is enough to cover the plant with a thick layer of straw, dry leaves or spruce branches.

Gerberas in your area

For a century and a half, the history of gerbera stretched from a wild African plant to one of the most bought and loved flowers in the world. Currently, you can buy gerberas for a bouquet both in pots and cut in any flower shop. The price of a gerbera depends on its variety. Flowers with different shades petals, new and rare varieties are the most expensive. Gerberas have a basal rosette, it is from it that light green deeply divided leaves grow on petioles. Peduncles usually slightly hairy. Flowers are collected in inflorescence baskets, which have a yellow center. solar flower a sunflower or a modest chamomile, that's who the handsome gerberas resemble.

Since this is a tropical flower, it does not tolerate frost and no shelter can save the gerbera in the garden from the winter cold, therefore, in our climatic conditions, gerbera as a perennial herbaceous plant planted in greenhouses, and as an annual on open ground. Digging up gerberas in the fall with an earthy clod and sending it to the basement for the winter is the only way to save garden gerberas. For many years in room conditions as a flowering potted plant, gerbera flowers are grown.

gerbera care

Growing a homemade gerbera is not too difficult a task. This plant is not whimsical enough, but growing gerbera in pots still has its secrets. Moving into your apartment from a gerbera greenhouse can be quite stressful, so don't make it worse with a new pot. You can transplant a plant after purchase no earlier than two weeks later, the gerbera needs time to adapt. If the flower lives near the wat, then its transplantation takes place in the spring. The gerbera is transplanted along with a clod of earth, so as not to damage the roots. The pot should be with a wide top and low. Do not forget to put drainage at the bottom of the pot.


The earth mixture for gerberas should be slightly acidic, consisting of sand and peat in equal proportions, but leafy earth needs twice as much as peat and sand. After transplanting a gerbera plant, care comes down to timely and abundant watering. The drying of the earthen coma is not allowed, but it should not be flooded either. Watering only to the edge of the pot and excess water from the pan must be drained. Water for irrigation is taken settled, soft with a temperature not lower than +20 degrees. watering gerberas cold water very dangerous, especially if the room is warm. It is useful to spray only the leaves, not the gerbera flowers. Gerbera grows well in bright light, straight lines are not even harmful to it. Sun rays in the mornings and evenings. In the summer it is not possible, and even needs to be taken out to the balcony. Gerberas are not afraid of drafts and love fresh air. In winter, gerberas suffer from being too dry and warm air our apartments.

And not only in winter. The most best temperature for flowering and growth of potted gerbera + 16-21 degrees, and in winter not lower than +12 degrees. Thus, for gerberas, indoor care includes keeping on light window sills, spraying, sufficient watering and airing the room. If all the necessary conditions are created for the gerbera, then the gerbera in a pot is capable of flowering in the winter, but if this is not done, then the gerbera enters a dormant state. The plant gathers strength and grows leaves to bloom next year. Often, re-blooming can occur in August, when daylight hours begin to wane, just this fact serves as a signal for the gerbera to bloom.

Diseases and pests of gerbera

Gerbera flowers do not belong to too capricious flowers, but, like for many other indoor plants, care plays for a gerbera flower. important role in pest control and disease prevention. So, for example, a violation of air humidification and watering will lead to infection of the plant with gray and white rot, if the moisture is too plentiful, and the lack of moisture in the pot and the air around the plant leads to the damage of the gerbera by the spider mite. In addition to mites, the plant also infects aphids and whiteflies. neglect preventive measures when planting, somehow inspecting purchased plants for their infection with diseases, disinfection of the soil leads to the defeat of various fungal diseases, in particular late blight and fusarium


If you allow a sharp change in air humidity, temperature, water the gerbera plant with cold water, and get too carried away with nitrogen fertilizers, then these actions may well provoke a disease of gerberas with fungal diseases - powdery mildew. Measures to combat all the misfortunes of a gerbera are standard: when buying a plant, you must carefully examine it; before planting, the soil for the plant must be disinfected by steaming; compliance with all the rules for caring for the plant; if lesions are found by one or another pest or disease, the affected parts must be removed and the plant treated with an appropriate agent; in order to localize the disease, the diseased plant must be separated from healthy plants.

Garden Gerbera is a perennial plant that does not require colossal care efforts, but it still has its own requirements.

Garden Gerbera is a perennial flower, with basal leaves and chamomile-like flowers. Belongs to the Compositae family. It blooms in gardens from early spring to late autumn. Multi-colored chamomile, only large sizes.

The height of the bushes is average up to 30 cm, although there are also taller varieties up to half a meter. Flowers of various colors with a diameter of 10-15 cm.

The most famous varieties:

  1. Gerbera Daisy.
  2. Jameson.

Even apartment dwellers often plant this flower on their windowsill. It is not whimsical in care, grows and develops quickly, resistance to cut flowers.

It is better to pull out the flower stalks completely, leaving even a small cutting can lead the plant to death, it can rot. Exist special types gerberas bred for planting in pots are less demanding to care for.

Cut flowers can stand for up to twenty days, if you do not collect a full vase of water, thereby preventing the stem from rotting.

Gerberas are so unpretentious that even planting these flowers is possible not only in spring, but also all year round, without significant dependence on weather conditions. On hot days, the leaves may wilt a little, and with the onset of a cool night, recover again. There is nothing wrong with this.

landing technologies

Basic principles for landing:

  1. To grow this colorful flower on your garden plot it must be reckoned with the fact that the warm summer climate is more favorable. For the winter, this flower is covered with fallen leaves or straw. If you live in a cold climate zone With harsh winters, then it is better to dig up the gerbera and transplant it into a pot. There is a high probability that the flower can freeze during severe frosts, the covering material will not save it in this case. Can be grown as annual flower planting new ones every year.
  2. When landing, you should choose a place well lit by the sun. This is one of the main conditions. Your plant will be able to achieve both normal growth and beautiful inflorescences characteristic of the variety.
  3. Planting is done in the garden in early spring. In an ordinary flower bed or garden bed. The earth should be well warmed up, and with sufficient drainage to prevent rotting of the root system.
  4. During active growth water the plant abundantly, but through a measured bay with water it also has a bad effect. It is best in moderation, so that the plant does not dry out, and there is well-moistened soil, without stagnant water. Watering should be done without getting on the leaves and inflorescences. Better to use water room temperature don't forget to feed mineral fertilizers.

Reproduction of garden gerbera


This plant can be propagated in three ways, consider each of them:

  1. For propagation by cuttings, it is necessary to form young shoots on a bush. To do this, you need to dig a bush, rinse it and cut off the rosette of leaves. We plant in a greenhouse and in two weeks young shoots will appear from the axillary buds, they will later be the basis for the cuttings.
  2. For propagation of gerberas by dividing the bush, this is the main method of propagation of the plant. To do this, in the spring they dig up a bush and divide it into shoots with several leaves on each. And they are planted in the soil with a minimum protrusion of the outlet by one centimeter. If you do not have a bush, these two methods will obviously not work for you, and you will have to grow a plant from seeds. If you want to get early flowering from a flower, then seedlings will need to be planted in January or February.
  3. For planting seeds and seedlings, both open and closed soils can be used. Do not forget that the flowering of a plant directly depends on the time of sowing the seeds. Seeds are soaked in water before planting, it is better to put them on gauze, abundantly moistened with water, you should not allow the seeds to dry out these days. After four days, most of the seeds begin to hatch. We plant them in loose soil, while sprinkling sand on top. From above it is recommended to cover with a film. The recommended temperature is 25 degrees. Shoots will appear in a week, while the soil should not be flooded or dry out from the sun. It is best to spray with a spray bottle, the soil will be moist, and there will be no excess moisture.

Therefore, you can begin to form seedlings even in the fall. The grown plant is planted in a garden bed or in a flower bed when 3-4 leaves appear at the seedlings. The soil must be warm and better soil disinfect before planting.

So that the plant does not get sick with various fungal diseases. Do not forget that the soil must be drainage system. It is recommended to apply top dressing to the soil after disinfection before planting.

How to care for gerberas at different times of the year

  1. During abundant flowering it is necessary to water the flowers abundantly, to prevent the root system from drying out. The drought will have a bad effect and you will not get good result. With the development and growth of the gerbera, watering with fertilizer in a weak concentration is needed. Such top dressing is best done twice a month, and regularly. It is better to use mineral fertilizer. In autumn, top dressing is reduced to once a month, in winter they are not needed at all. Since the gerbera does not tolerate chlorine, potassium chloride should not be used when top dressing.
  2. In autumn, you need to dig a plant if you have winters in a region with a harsh climate. Having dug it out, it is transplanted into a spacious pot or container, the dimensions are selected depending on the size of the bush. The optimal composition of the soil during transplantation will be a composition of peat (we take 2 parts), leafy soil (2 parts) and sand (one part). Good drainage when transplanting into a pot necessary condition, expanded clay is perfect for him. When transplanting, the root neck is placed above the ground to avoid rot.
  3. If the winters are not very cold, you can not transplant the plant. In this case, it is well covered with dry leaves or a large layer of straw. In the spring, it will be necessary to remove the covering material when the snow finally melts and the weather is warm enough.

Diseases and pests

This unpretentious plant very susceptible to various diseases. To prevent diseases during planting, the soil must be treated with special preparations.


Often there is a rotting of the roots of the plant, which causes fungus or excessive watering. For prevention, improve drainage, observe the irrigation regime.

appeared gray rot destroyed by special preparations. They can be purchased at any specialized flower shop. Handle flowers carefully, getting the drug on the leaves causes ugly spots.

disease such as powdery mildew mainly affects the flower in the summer heat at elevated temperatures. Fight such a disease using appropriate fungicides or sulfur-containing preparations.

Pests such as aphids, spider mite are diseases that can cause the death of a plant. Signs of their appearance will be the yellowing of the gerbera and its wilting. In this case, the plant should be saved with insecticidal special preparations.

How to care for a gerbera in Siberia

Grow in Siberian garden gerbera is not so easy. The middle zone of Russia, of course, is suitable for landing this amazing flower, although this area is a little problematic. After all, this plant is familiar in more southern gardens.

There it blooms from April to October, and in some areas until mid-November. It also depends on the weather conditions and the time of the onset of cold weather, it differs from year to year.


In the southern regions, gardeners do without shelter. But in the gardens of Siberia, shelter with the onset of cold weather will not work either. In winter, the temperature drops very low, and the sheltered material and the abundance of snow cover will not save it low.

Therefore, this marvelous flower is grown as an annual plant. Digging in case of a transplant for the winter is worth big ball earth, or put this flower in the cellar in a box of sawdust. The temperature regime desirable for the winter period should not exceed ten degrees.

The month of March is better suited for planting seeds, when a sunny day will take a sufficiently long period of time. Plant in containers with good drainage and cover with foil.

Seedlings do not like direct sunlight. But at the same time, the illumination should be sufficient, if you plant seedlings earlier, it will not be enough sunlight and it will have to be artificially illuminated by a lamp. Seeds are best germinated by soaking before planting.

The grown seedlings will need to dive when three leaves appear. In about three weeks, when a favorable temperature regime, can be planted in open ground.

If there is a possibility of frost, it is necessary to cover with material at night, no matter what frost damages your seedlings. Otherwise, plant care will be the same as in other regions. Once every two weeks, it is necessary to feed the flower with mineral fertilizers. When watering them, you need to avoid getting on the leaves, because of this, red spots appear on them. What significantly spoils appearance Gerberas.

Weed and disease control is also part of the care. Gerbera is especially susceptible to the appearance of gray rot. Therefore, the ground for seedlings and before planting in open ground should be disinfected, thereby protecting it from the appearance of this fungus in the ground.

Having planted this wonderful flower in your garden or in an apartment, on the windowsill, you will be satisfied with its constant flowering, because during the flowering period it produces up to twenty peduncles.

The material of this article will be devoted to the cultivation of garden gerbera. Gerbera is perennial flower, which is grown both at home and in the garden. The color of the inflorescences can vary from white to purple. In this article, we will dwell in more detail on the main points of growing a garden gerbera.

Planting and caring for garden gerberas are simple operations. It is important to follow according to the specifics. You can follow the instructions below for this.

When to plant?

Most good time for planting a flower in open ground - after the threat of frost has passed. Short-term cold can kill the plant. Experienced gardeners it is recommended to determine the time of planting with the terms of planting heat-loving plants, such as:

  • Tomatoes;
  • cucumbers;
  • Eggplant.

Usually, these are the last 10 days of May and the first decade of June. When planting a plant at a later time, perhaps a short flowering.

Location selection

The choice of a place for planting a gerbera is one of the important criteria, since in the absence or lack of lighting, the plant does not bloom. Provide Gerbera required amount bright light:

In order for the flowering of gerbera to be accompanied by large and bright inflorescences, you need to be guided by the following criteria when choosing a landing site:

  • Light areas of growth;
  • Places closed from the wind;

It should be warned that in the open field gerbera grows only in the south of our country or in middle lane with a mild climate. Otherwise, prepare a greenhouse for the plant.

How to plant. Step-by-step instruction

Flowers obtained from seeds may lose the signs of the original specimen.


Preparing seedlings:

  • From January to March, you can sow seeds for seedlings;
  • The soil is prepared by mixing turf and leaf soil with humus and sand in a ratio of 2: 1: 1;
  • Place the seeds 2-3 mm deep in the ground and wait for germination for 2 weeks;
  • After diving:
  • When 2-3 true leaves appear, they are planted in boxes;
  • When 4-5 leaves appear - in pots.

Transplanting seedlings in open ground is carried out taking into account these features:

  • The time of night frosts has passed;
  • Planting in a sunny place;
  • Ensuring regular watering.

Gerberas bloom after 10 months from the date of sowing. Flowering time depends on the type of flower.

Care


Care benefits:

  • love fresh air;
  • draft resistant.

It is necessary to know that given flower demanding on:

  • moderate humidity;
  • bright illumination;
  • average temperatures;
  • fertilizers.

Watering should be done small, but often. During the period of active development, watering is carried out abundantly, after flowering - more than moderately, monitoring the moisture at the roots.

Perform watering, observing the following rules:

  • moderate watering, avoid stagnant water;
  • water should not be allowed to enter the rosette of leaves and at the roots, and on the leaf plate;
  • use of warm water:
    • in winter - 16-20 degrees Celsius;
    • in summer - 26-27 degrees Celsius.

Grow best on soils with low acidity, cultivated. It is done for the prevention against fungi.

Once every 2 weeks from March to early autumn, the plants must be fed, preferably with mineral fertilizers.

It is contraindicated to use organic fertilizers as dressings:

  • compositions with the presence of chlorine;
  • different types of manure: cow, bird, horse.

The above fertilizers adversely affect the growth and development of the flower, can lead to root collar rot, which leads to the death of the plant.

The flower is susceptible to fungal diseases, therefore, with the formation of rot or dark spots on leaves:

  • remove diseased leaves;
  • treat the plant with a fungicide.

At proper care Gerberas will bloom for 3-4 months.

How to propagate? Ways

There are 3 breeding methods:

  • Reproduction by means of seeds;
  • Division of an adult bush;
  • Cuttings.

Reproduction by seeds

To use this method, you need to buy seeds in a store or collect them from personal plants.

After artificial pollination, gerbera fruits appear - boxes with seeds. By collecting them, it will be possible to grow new flowers in subsequent years.

In the most favorable conditions seeds ripen 3-4 months after pollination. Germination is maintained for 6-10 months.

It must be taken into account that gerberas do not inherit varietal properties, which means they can have significant differences from their original forms!

This method can be carried out from January to March, but most current time breeding is considered the beginning of spring.

It is possible to sow both dry seeds and organize a small pre-sowing treatment in advance:

  • Soak a napkin with epin;
  • Spread the seeds on top;
  • Place a napkin with seeds in a bag or other plastic container;
  • Leave the container warm for a day.

For sowing, loose soil is needed, consisting of high-moor peat or its mixture with sand. You can prepare the substrate using the same components as when growing seedlings.

  • Seeds are placed 0.2-0.3 cm deep in the ground;
  • The boxes are protected with a transparent cap and placed in a warm room;
  • After the appearance of the first shoots, after two weeks, the film is removed, and the boxes are placed on a windowsill with good lighting;
  • Then the plants are left under artificial lighting for 1 to 3 months, adhering to the length of daylight hours up to 12-14 hours.
  • Dive twice:
  • In the phase of 2-3 true leaves.
  • And when the fourth or fifth leaf appears.

Plants from seeds bloom after 10-11 months.

When the sprouts get stronger and 4-5 leaves appear, they must be planted on permanent place growth.

Reproduction by dividing the bush

This method is ideal for valuable species of garden gerberas. At the end of the process, maternal signs are not lost. As a bush for dividing, it is better to use plants aged 3-4 years.

This method is common at home. The division takes place in the summer.

After buying a gerbera, you must act in accordance with the following provisions:

  • For half a month, plants are given the opportunity to adapt to new conditions;
  • After that, you need to take a large one and fill it with pebbles or expanded clay;
  • Before transplanting, you need to cut the flowers;
  • Carefully transfer the gerbera along with a clod of earth and enrich with the substrate;
  • Do not place the rhizome deep into the substrate!

After transplanting the plant, you should:

  • Water the flower only in the pan or along the edge of the pot;
  • Moisten the leaves every half a month.

If you took your old plant as a source of propagation, then you must:

  • Remove top old layer earth, exposing the upper part of the rhizome;
  • Make an incision on the rhizome;
  • Sprinkle it with a small amount of charcoal;
  • Place a new layer of earth in the pot and place in a bright place.

After 3-4 weeks, you need to carefully remove the plant, divide the regrown roots into two parts and transplant into different large containers.

cuttings


Shanks need to be covered with glass (jar)

Spend at home with the onset of spring. To do this, use healthy plants that are not older than 3 years:

  • Prepare warm, moist soil;
  • Cut gerbera cuttings are planted in prepared soil;
  • Covered with glass.

During the week, new shoots grow, which are planted in pots, getting new plants.

This method is the most inefficient and is not used by experienced flower growers.

Diseases and pests

Gerbera diseases:

Plants can become sick if the following operations occur:

  • Too much watering. Under these conditions, the lower leaves will begin to rot, the plant will get sick with viral diseases. Phylophthora and fusarium develop.
  • Lack of moisture and dry air. In this case, it settles on the plant. To neutralize it, fungicides are used - special chemicals.
  • Aphid. Periodically inspect the gerbera bush for aphids. If it is found, use insecticides, chemicals to treat the stems and leaves of the flower.

Note to the gardener: problems that may be encountered

Why isn't the gerbera blooming?

  • Long daylight hours - more than half a day;
  • Lack of green mass;
  • Lack of cool wintering;
  • excess nitrogen in the soil.

Why does the gerbera dry and fade? Why does it turn yellow?

  • Due to lack of moisture;
  • Due to excess moisture;
  • Availability fungal disease fusarium;
  • Soil poor in nutrients;
  • Accumulation of dust on the leaves of a flower, preventing breathing;

Why do buds wither?

  • The presence of stress in the plant;
  • Lack of light.

Why do the leaves turn black?

There are many reasons for this symptom:

  • Irrigation with very cold water;
  • Abundant watering;
  • Growing in conditions of high humidity;
  • Cold;
  • Overdrying of an earthen coma.

winter care

Gerbera is able to withstand winter in the ground in the open air only in regions with a mild climate. Under other circumstances, it must be transplanted into an ordinary flower pot for the winter. Alternatively, you can arrange the excavated plant to winter in the basement or any other cool place.

From mid-autumn to mid-spring (winter), when using auxiliary light and an average temperature of 22˚C, the gerbera continues to bloom. But you should not grow it without rest, because after 2 years, flowering will become sluggish.

In view of this, in December it follows:

  • Place the gerbera in a bright room;
  • Reduce temperature to 11˚C;
  • Limit watering.

Under these circumstances, a dormant time comes, which will continue until the end of the winter period. Note that the winter period ends in mid-spring!

Conclusion: As you can see, there is nothing difficult in growing gerberas. You just need to follow the above tips.