Well      07/02/2020

Is it possible to brew peony into tea? Peony petals have medicinal properties - tea made from peony petals. Peonies care, feeding

And not only a bath with beautiful petals, but also healing tea, homemade cosmetics and even jam!

Peony bath

For an accelerated procedure for a magical bath: pour boiling water over a handful of peony petals (per 1 liter of boiling water), leave for 15 minutes, strain, pour into the bath and enjoy!
You can make a relaxing bath with peony petals and herbal decoctions. To do this, take 2 teaspoons of herbal mixtures (rose petals, peony petals, jasmine, mint leaves, chamomile flowers), in winter time You can use dried and crushed leaves of these plants, purchased at the pharmacy. 2 teaspoons of the indicated components, pour them with 0.5 liters of boiling water. Leave the mixture for half an hour, then you need to warm it up a little in a water bath, adding peony tincture and pour it into warm water in the bath, and then sit there. After a while, you will feel the tension go away and your mood improve. You can also add peony essential oil to the bath to thoroughly moisturize the skin and awaken sexual desire in men.

For insomnia and sound sleep

Brew like tea. 0.5 tsp. per glass of boiling water.
Acts antispasmodic for whooping cough, asthma and analgesic for gout
Used as a hot infusion of 0.5 tsp. for 1 or 2 glasses of water (daily dose).
PEONY PLANT IS POISONOUS, BE CAREFUL, FOLLOW THE RECIPES STRICTLY. QUANTITY DOES NOT MEAN QUALITY.
As a medicinal agent, peony has a calming, analgesic, bactericidal and tonic effect. Peony preparations are used as an antidote for poisoning. In China, peony is used as part of antitumor preparations. In Mongolian medicine - for kidney and liver diseases. Tibetan medicine widely uses the healing properties of peony: it is used in the treatment of nervous diseases, colds, gastrointestinal diseases, malaria, fever, metabolic disorders, diseases of the kidneys, respiratory tract and lungs.
Peonies have a calming, anticonvulsant, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, bactericidal and tonic effect. Moderately stimulate the secretion of hydrochloric acid from the gastric mucosa and have a detrimental effect on protozoa pests in our body. Peony is effective as an antidote for poisoning. Peony petals and roots are used for epilepsy, neurosis, insomnia, gout, vegetative-vascular dystonia, various kinds spasms.

Peony petal mask

Grind a handful of petals and mix with sour cream in equal quantities. Apply to face for 10 minutes. Wash with parsley decoction or warm tea leaves green tea. After 5 minutes, rinse your face with cool mineral water without gas or chilled boiled water.

Peony body oil
Wash the peony petals, dry them, put them in a jar and pour olive oil by 1 cm. Lubricate face, hands, body at night after shower and bath.

Peony oil for hair
Wash the peony petals, dry them, put them in a jar and pour 1 cm of olive oil. If you rub this oil into the roots of your hair before washing, your hair will be lush and shiny, its growth will increase, and dandruff will disappear.

Cold remedy

For colds in folk medicine, the following collection is used: peony evasive (flowers) - 1 part; naked licorice (root) - 1 part; chamomile (flowers) - 1 part; willow (bark) - 3 parts; linden (flowers) - 2 parts; herbaceous elderberry (flowers) - 2 parts. Pour 2 tablespoons of this mixture into 0.5 liters of boiling water, leave for 15 minutes, filter and drink warm throughout the day.
tincture of peony flowers with vodka for anxiety (instead of valerian)

Pink peony flowers are usually used. We take 100 g of petals and 200 g of vodka, infuse for 10 days in a dark place. After this, take 15-20 drops.

Recipe for peony petals for varicose veins

Rub peony oil into the problem area (take the required part of peony petals into a jar, pour olive oil or sunflower oil good quality above 1 cm and leave in a dark place for 2 weeks or more, stirring occasionally)

For gastrointestinal diseases

Peony infusion and decoction
fixative for diarrhea
for ulcers and gastritis (the acidity of gastric juice increases slightly)
dysentery
Preparation of the infusion:
400 gr. boiling water - 1 teaspoon of crushed peony roots. Fill with boiling water, boil for 5 minutes. We filter. And we drink one hundred grams of the resulting infusion, three times a day, twenty minutes before meals.

Peony petals for skin, used in creating scented waters and lotions
Peony flower scented water is easy to make. Half a glass of fresh peony petals is placed in a saucepan and poured into one glass cold water. Let the mixture brew for 30 minutes, then heat over low heat for 10 minutes. Remove the pan from the heat and strain. Cool the water and use it to rinse your face and body.

To obtain a lasting moral or psychological effect and calm
It is necessary to carry out a course of treatment with peony tincture (3 tablespoons of petals are thrown into a bottle of vodka (0.5 liters), infused for 20-30 days.). To do this, you will need to take approximately 15 drops of alcohol tincture, diluted in ordinary water at room temperature, three times a day, 15 minutes before eating. The duration of this course will be determined by your doctor, but generally, the course of such treatment is designed for a month.
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Contraindications!
Side effects are extremely rare and usually occur with a severe overdose, which can be accompanied by a sharp decrease in blood pressure, dizziness, drowsiness, decreased attention, weakness, allergic reactions (redness, itching, rash, swelling of the skin).

Petal jam
I think everyone knows that you can make jam from rose petals. But not many people know that peonies are also suitable for this. Peony, like rose, has a rich aroma and pleasant astringency. In addition, its petals contain many useful substances, they are rich in phytoncides, so they are very effective against colds, flu and sore throat.

Making jam from petals is not difficult, the preparation technology is almost the same as for making jam from rose petals, only less sugar is required. It is better to take red peony petals, since white ones have less nutrients.

For 200 g of petals take half a kilo of sugar and a few grams citric acid(3-5 g), or better yet, the juice of one lemon.

The petals are flooded cold water and bring to a boil. Gradually add sugar, stirring constantly until it is completely dissolved. At the end, add citric acid.
The fragrant jam is ready. Bon appetit and good health!

Peony petals have a tonic, soothing, bactericidal and analgesic effect. In China, the plant is used as part of antitumor preparations, and in Mongolian medicine – for diseases of the liver and kidneys. In Tibet, recipes based on peonies are used for malaria, fever, gastrointestinal pathologies, diseases of the respiratory tract, lungs and kidneys. Peony can be used as an antidote for poisoning. Decoctions, teas, oils, and tinctures are made from the petals.

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    Medicinal properties

    Diversity color range buds are striking: burgundy, red, pink, white. Each of these types has the same benefits. Not only peony petals are used in medicine, but also their roots. In order to prepare the plant, it is necessary to dry the collected petals at 50 degrees and store them in a cool, dry place.

“Peonies are cared for for a year and admired for ten days.”
(Chinese proverb)

In ancient times, the peony was considered a symbol of beauty happy life, filled with bright events and beauty.

The first mentions of peonies in literature date back to 536. But they were known much earlier. In the East, peonies were worshiped as divine gifts. It was believed that only beautiful girls in bright dresses should water peonies. In honor of them, poems were composed, they were painted, embroidered, fairy tales and legends were written about them.

Europeans first saw peonies in China in 1656. Peonies came to Russia from Holland under Peter I. At first they were grown only in the Red Kremlin Garden. But already in the 19th century, peonies began to spread throughout Russia, and settled not only in botanical gardens, but also in noble estates.

Peony officinalis, peony evasive, marin root - Paeonia anomala L- perennial herbaceous plant from the ranunculaceae family. Peony sprouts make their way to the light at the first warmth; they are easy to notice, as they have a reddish color.

Straight stems up to 50-60 cm in height extend from the thickened and branched tap root of the plant. The large leaves are divided into lobes and have three teeth. The flowers are also large, white, pink, cherry, located one at a time at the tops of the branching stem. Drops of a sweetish liquid appear on the buds of peonies, which many insects like.

Peony flowers have a lot of pollen on them. Flowers are pollinated by bees, bumblebees, other insects and the wind. The fruit of peonies is a multi-leaf assembly. The hard, dark seeds stand out brightly against the background of their bright crimson interior, and thereby attract birds, which spread wild peonies around the world. Seeds germinate in the second or third year.

But peonies are not only aesthetics, they are also medicine and cosmetics.

In ancient times, peony roots were applied to a sore heart and sore joints.

They were used to treat seizures and epilepsy.

In the medieval literary monument “On the Properties of Herbs” it is written about peonies:
“The eye heals darkness, as well as pain in the stomach, it also helps patients with jaundice and the kidneys well... The severity of nightmares that dreams usually carry at night. The seed reflects it when it is drunk often.”

In Russian folk medicine, peony is used to treat insomnia, nervous diseases, high blood pressure, dystonia, headaches, and decreased performance.

When boiled, it is somewhat reminiscent of potatoes. Raw roots are poisonous.

Peony roots contain sugars, tannins, starch, alkaloids, alkaloids, proteins, tannins, resin, salicylic and benzoic acids, salicin glycoside, a large number of microelements - iron, chromium, strontium, copper, nickel, sodium, calcium, barium...

Peony preparations have a pronounced calming effect on the entire body.

The tincture can be purchased at a pharmacy and taken according to the attached instructions.

Peony oil is used in the cosmetics industry. And at home, peony petals are used.

Peony masks increase skin elasticity and restore the functions of the epidermis.

Bath for washing
Brew a handful of peony petals, smear your washed face with a thin layer of honey and bend over the bath for 5-7 minutes, covering yourself with a towel. Wash and apply cream. Strain the remaining broth and make a bath for your hands or feet.

Peony petal mask
Grind a handful of petals and mix with sour cream in equal quantities. Apply to face for 10 minutes. Wash with parsley decoction or warm green tea. After 5 minutes, rinse your face with cool mineral water without gas or chilled boiled water.

Peony oil
Wash the peony petals, dry them, put them in a jar and pour 1 cm of olive oil. Lubricate your face, hands, and body after a shower and bath at night.

If this oil is rubbed into the hair roots before washing, the hair will be thick and shiny, its growth will increase, and dandruff will disappear.

For magical purposes, peony petals are sewn into silk or cotton bags, placed between linens and carried with them to attract money and love.

Pharmacy peony tincture It is made from a plant called “Maryin Root” and has many uses. Peony is most often used to treat vegetative-vascular dystonia and nervous disorders, eliminate headaches and insomnia. Tincture with peony helps to cure many diseases of the reproductive system and some cancers. In cosmetology, the tincture is used to rejuvenate the skin, strengthen hair and eliminate dandruff. Maryin root is very popular in Chinese medicine, but in Europe, preparations from this plant, for inexplicable reasons, are not in great demand.

How to make homemade peony tincture

In pharmacies, peony tincture is sold in small bottles, which sometimes lie somewhere in a warehouse for a very long time, and the shelf life of the tincture is not infinite, so it gradually loses its beneficial features. For this reason, peony tincture prepared at home from the roots of this plant is considered more effective. It is advisable to make the tincture in late spring, when peonies are just beginning to bloom. Dig up several plants along with the roots, cut off all the leaves, and thoroughly wash the roots from the ground. To prepare 0.5 liters of tincture, you need to put 50 g of fresh peony roots in a bottle with the same amount of vodka. Then close the container with a tight lid and place it in a dark place for 2 weeks; shake the bottle periodically. Then the resulting infusion is filtered through cheesecloth and the roots are removed from it. After this, the peony tincture again needs to be poured into some glass bottle and store in a cool place, protected from direct sun rays. The resulting medicinal drug will retain its pharmacological properties for several more months, until the alcohol disappears from the tincture.

Peony tincture for the treatment of insomnia and women's diseases

If you suffer from insomnia or often feel a sense of causeless anxiety and fatigue, drink 3-4 teaspoons of peony tincture every day before bed, and soon your nervous system will return to normal. The course of treatment with peony tincture lasts 2-3 weeks, if after this you still feel nervous tension, take a break for 7-10 days, and then repeat the course of treatment again.

The tincture helps get rid of some gynecological problems; it is especially effective in the treatment of cysts and benign and malignant tumors of the cervix. In these cases, peony tincture should be taken 1 teaspoon for breakfast, lunch and dinner. The course of treatment lasts a month, after which you must visit a doctor to find out if there is any improvement. If the illness begins to go away, you should take a break for a week, and then start taking peony tincture again. It is worth noting that it is unlikely that serious diseases can be cured with tincture alone; usually the doctor also prescribes other medications or vitamins.

Rejuvenating face mask

Essential oil peony is often added to factory-made anti-aging cosmetics, and at home a mask made from peony tincture, dried chamomile and nettle leaves will help restore the skin's elasticity and fresh appearance. You need to take 2 tablespoons of these herbal mixtures and pour warm boiled water over them so that the dried leaves turn into a thick mass. It is heated in a water bath for 10-15 minutes, and then mixed with 1-2 tablespoons of peony tincture. The finished mask is applied to the face and décolleté for 20-30 minutes, then removed with a cotton swab or towel and rinsed with warm water. clean water. It is advisable to make this mask 2-3 times a week; in summer, instead of pharmaceutical products, you can use fresh leaves of chamomile, peony and nettle, pour boiling water over them and leave for 20 minutes, and then also apply to the face and wash off after half an hour.

Peony tincture for hair

Peony tincture contains many amino acids that help eliminate dandruff and normalize sebum production. Due to the large amount of alcohol, the tincture warms the scalp well and stimulates the hair follicles. If your hair is healthy, but you want it to become a little thicker and grow faster, peony tincture can be taken orally, 1-2 teaspoons per day. To eliminate dandruff and get rid of excess oily hair, you need to rub a slightly warmed peony tincture into the hair roots 3 times a week and rinse it off after 10 minutes with warm water or shampoo. To make your hair more shiny and slower becoming dirty, it is useful to rinse it after washing for 10-15 minutes in a bowl of water in which 2 tablespoons of peony tincture have been dissolved.

Relaxing bath with peony tincture and herbal decoction

It is better to add a decoction of fresh rose petals, jasmine, chamomile and mint leaves to the bath, but in winter you can use dried and crushed leaves of these plants, sold in pharmacies. Pour 1 teaspoon of the listed ingredients into a bowl and pour ½ liter of boiling water. Leave the mixture for half an hour, then heat it up a little in a water bath, add a tablespoon of peony tincture and pour it into a bath with warm water, and then sit there yourself. After a few minutes, you will feel the tension go away and your mood improve. You can also add peony essential oil to the bath; it perfectly moisturizes the skin, and its smell awakens sexual desire in men.

Although peony tincture helps to overcome many serious diseases internal organs, in some cases it cannot be used. This tincture is contraindicated in children under 12 years of age and people with kidney and liver failure. Due to the large amount of alcohol, peony tincture should not be consumed during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. Alcohol can dry out the skin, so peony tincture should not be used for external use by women whose facial skin and hair are naturally prone to dryness. You may be allergic to some components or the smell of the tincture.

Peony tincture has long been used not only in folk, but also in official medicine. To make it, a flower is used that grows in certain regions of our country and in given time considered endangered. Despite its healing properties, the plant is quite poisonous, so taking it can be not only beneficial, but also harmful.

Let's take a closer look at the benefits of a tincture of peony leaves and roots, an ointment of petals and a water infusion, and what to do to ensure that their use brings only benefit and not harm.

Healing properties of tincture

People have learned to extract useful components from the rhizome, leaves and petals of the plant and use them to obtain medicine.

The essential oils, glycosides, flavonoids, minerals and trace elements contained in flowers have a wide range of effects on the body. As a result, peony tincture calms and relaxes all nerve endings and relieves spasms. Taking the drug is indicated for patients with zero acidity and high pressure. It relieves inflammation and eliminates pain.

If peony tincture is taken without following the doctor’s recommendations, the benefit from its action may be minimal, and the patient will feel unwell (possibly a decrease in blood pressure to a critical level, exacerbation of chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, etc.).

Areas of medicine in which they are used

Neurology . Peony tincture indications – neuroses, vegetative-vascular dystonia in patients with blood pressure above 120/90, tics, convulsions, loss of sleep.

Gynecology. Menopause, PMS, irregular periods, ovarian cyst - indications for which peony tincture will give results.

Gastroenterology. The drug is indicated for patients with stomach acidity below normal.

Urology and nephrology. Peony tincture will soothe pain caused by inflammation of the genitourinary system.

The benefits of it are obvious for dislocations, sprains and bruises. The drug can prevent the occurrence of internal bleeding of various origins, as well as epilepsy attacks. It normalizes metabolism, saves from alcoholism, improves mood and is part of anti-cancer drugs. Ointments and compresses prepared at home from flowers, leaves, petals, and rhizomes help relieve joint pain.

When starting treatment, you need to remember that the benefits of it will be obvious only in combination with other medications, because its properties do not allow it to be the main medicine. It has been noted that taking the tincture has a positive effect on the effect of medications prescribed to neurological and mental patients.

Most often it is taken 20-25 minutes before meals, 15-20 drops, three times a day. The course of treatment is prescribed by the doctor, taking into account the patient’s health status, age, tolerance and concomitant diseases. Most often, the drug is taken for two to four weeks, a break is taken for several months and the dose is repeated.

Considering the above properties of the tincture, it is not recommended to start taking it without consulting a doctor.

Peony tincture and cosmetology

The use of tincture to strengthen hair follicles has a good effect; if you rub it into your hair, the benefits will be obvious. The functioning of the sebaceous glands will improve, hair follicles will strengthen, and the curls will become elastic and shiny.

The benefits of masks made from a decoction of petals and face lotions are that they smooth the skin, increase its elasticity and improve color.

Recipe 1.

To prepare the mask, a handful of petals are crushed and mixed with sour cream in a 1:1 ratio. It is recommended to keep the mask on your face for 10 minutes, after which it is washed off with warm parsley decoction. To improve blood supply to the face after the procedure, you can wash your face with cool boiled or mineral still water.

Recipe 2.

Oil from peony petals softens the body well. It's very easy to do. To do this, you need to put dry petals in a jar and fill them with any oil, preferably olive oil, so that it covers the petals by 1 centimeter. The oil is used to lubricate the face and body after water procedures; it softens the skin well, heals microcracks, improves blood circulation and increases vascular tone. The skin becomes softer and more elastic.

Taking the tincture can cause allergies in people with intolerance to the smell of peony flowers or petals; to prevent this, such patients should not take it.

Since it contains alcohol, it should not be taken by children, pregnant women or breastfeeding women. The drug is especially dangerous for pregnant women. The components in its composition, which have a relaxing effect, can provoke miscarriage as a result of uterine spasm and fetal rejection.

People suffering from heartburn, hypotension and patients with high stomach acidity should not take the tincture.

Due to the alcohol contained in the tincture, it should not be taken by drivers and it is better to avoid taking it if you have work that requires attention and composure.

How to prepare medicine at home

At home, it is easy to prepare natural preparations that do not contain chemical additives or components harmful to health.

Recipe 1.

Peony alcohol tincture. It contains crushed plant and 40% alcohol. Take 10 grams of herb and 100 ml of alcohol and mix well, leaving the container tightly closed in a dark place. The composition is shaken periodically, after three weeks it is filtered and poured into a dark glass container.

Recipe 2.

Peony water infusion. The product improves appetite, strengthens the immune system, promotes an easier course of menopause and helps with hepatitis.

To prepare it, you will need a teaspoon of crushed dried rhizomes and 2-3 cups of boiling water. Mix everything, leave for 30 minutes, strain, take 1-2 tablespoons three times a day 10-15 minutes before meals.

In May, every woman can admire these beautiful flowers like a peony. At first glance, there is nothing special about it. But that's not true. It is very useful both in the medical field and in cosmetology. After all, few people think about how to use it, what is useful in it?

Useful material

The peony flower contains a lot of essential and fatty oils. It also contains microelements such as:

  • nickel;
  • chromium;
  • iron;
  • copper;
  • calcium;
  • barium.

Peony has the following effects on the skin:

  • calms her down;
  • eliminates inflammation;
  • destroys bacteria;
  • tones the skin and refreshes it.

Peony flower cosmetics

For cosmetic purposes, peony oil, extract, and flower petals are mainly used.

Cosmetics that contain peony have the following properties:

  • moisturizes the skin well and also nourishes its cells;
  • has a refreshing and deodorizing effect;
  • perfectly removes irritation and various types of inflammation of the skin;
  • gives the skin elasticity and it looks firm;
  • with constant use, smoothes out fine wrinkles;
  • normalizes the metabolic process.

Homemade peony cosmetics

From peony flowers at home you can prepare masks, creams, oils, lotions, ice cubes, and also take a bath, after adding the petals to it.

Mask. Take a peony flower (medium size) and separate the petals from it. Then grind them well. Add two tablespoons of sour cream. The main thing is that the number of petals and sour cream is 1:1. Apply the mask for only 10 minutes. Then wash it off with brewed green tea. And after 5 minutes, rinse with mineral water.

Lotion. To prepare lotion for face and body, you need to take peony petals and pour a glass of cold water. Let it brew for 30 minutes. After that, the petals need to be heated over low heat for ten minutes, that is, wait until the pigment disappears from them and they become almost white. Strain the lotion. It should turn out green. It is advisable to use it after taking a bath.

Oil. You can prepare the following oil for hair and body: rinse the peony petals well and dry them from moisture. Pour them into a jar and pour olive oil into it so that it covers the petals (about 1 cm). 30 minutes before washing your hair, rub the oil into the scalp, then rinse with shampoo. After water procedures, lubricate the body and face with oil overnight. The skin will become smooth and soft.

Of course, peony does not bloom for that long, so it can be prepared. Everything is very simple. Separate the petals from the flower, rinse them well with water and dry. They need to be laid out on paper in a thin layer. It is advisable to dry the petals in the shade. In the sun they evaporate all their beneficial properties.

With regular use of peony cosmetics, you can smooth out fine wrinkles and make your skin soft and beautiful.

At this time, marin root grows in China, Mongolia, Kazakhstan, and Siberia. The plant is also found in other regions, but in very small quantities. Due to the fact that the underground part of the plant is used for medicinal purposes, the evasive peony was on the verge of extinction and was included in the Red Books of some countries.

Peony root: medicinal properties

Peony evasive is a herbaceous perennial plant about 1 m high, with multiple stems and a well-developed rhizome. During flowering, very bright, purple-pink flowers bloom, which can be seen in May-June. The seeds that form in the fruit are black in color and are also used for medicinal purposes.

Maryin root is very picky about the soil and loves places flooded sunlight. But at the same time, it tolerates snowy and cold winters well and, with the onset of warmth, pleases with its beauty.

Composition and use of marina root

The scope of application of the evasive peony is determined by its chemical composition. Today it is known that in addition to tannins and essential oils, it also contains benzoic, salicylic, ascorbic acids, sugar, starch and the glycoside salicin.

Let's now figure out how to use peony root?

Peony is used for medicinal purposes as a sedative and hemostatic agent. It is successfully used for sleep disorders, neuroses, and gout. A tincture prepared with alcohol brings relief to patients with liver and gastrointestinal disorders. In addition, marin root relieves headaches and is used for concussions and cancer.

When talking about who benefits from peony root, one cannot fail to mention people suffering from epilepsy. It is believed that if a patient with this terrible disease carries marina root or a necklace of its seeds with him, he can get rid of frequent attacks.

Recipes for preparing medicines from peony root

1. Stomach ulcer, gastritis, dysentery disorders

An infusion of peony root is prepared from a teaspoon of pre-crushed roots, brewed with two glasses of boiling water. After boiling the mixture for 5 minutes, filter it and drink 100 ml 3 times a day 20 minutes before meals.

2. Acne

In cosmetology, when treating acne, prepare a decoction of the roots from 2 tablespoons of raw materials and 2 cups of boiling water and make applications.

3. Parkinson's disease

Parkinson's disease and paralysis are treated with alcohol tincture - 25-30 drops 3 times three times a day before meals.

4. Treatment of impotence

Place a tablespoon of crushed peony roots in glass jar and pour 0.5 l. 40% alcohol. Infuse, after 3 weeks, strain the solution. Drink a teaspoon of tincture three times a day 25-30 minutes before meals.

Having decided to use recipes for consuming peony root, you need to remember that this plant is poisonous, which means it requires careful handling and precise dosage.

Maryin root, also known as evasive peony, is a plant that is both an ornament and a medicine. Due to its numerous properties, it is used in the treatment of various diseases.
It contains substances that have a calming and disinfecting effect. The main areas where marin root is used in the form of tinctures, decoctions and infusions are neurology, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, and treatment of colds.

Widespread use is facilitated by a small number of contraindications and the absence of side effects.

Maryin root - description of where it grows

Peonies have been known for many centuries as ornamental plants. Despite the large number of varieties of peonies, in modern medicine only one variety is used - marin root. You can find another name for the evading peony - Maryina grass. This herbaceous plant, belonging to the buttercup family, is a perennial.

In Russia, marin root is distributed in Eastern Siberia, as well as in Altai, the Komi Republic and the Perm Territory. In nature, in the wild, it can be found in sparse forests, tall taiga meadows - mainly in the forest zone. Listed in the Red Book in Kazakhstan and the Autonomous Republic of Komi.

Thanks to simple care, domestication occurred and they began to grow it in gardens. An evasive peony bush can grow in one place for decades. It reaches a height of up to one meter.

Reproduction occurs both by seeds and vegetatively.

The root of this plant is short and thick, brown-brown in color. The stem is straight, the leaves are divided into narrow lanceolate lobes. The flowers are quite large, reaching 10 cm in diameter. The petals are a beautiful purple color. The flowering period begins at the end of May and lasts throughout June.

The larger it is, the more medicinal raw materials can be obtained, because all parts of the plant are medicinal: leaves, stems, flowers, seeds, and most importantly, the root of the plant.

The evasive peony begins to bloom much earlier than the garden peony. First, it has large beautifully shaped leaves, and then purple flowers. It is the flower of the marina root that determines the decorative properties.

Maryin root chemical composition

IN chemical composition Maryina roots include:

Essential oils;

Flavonoids;

Saponins;

Salicylic, benzoic, ascorbic acids;

Tannins;

Alkaloids.

It contains many microelements, such as copper, calcium, iron, magnesium, chromium.

Due to some toxic substances contained in the composition suggests its moderate use.

Maryin root medicinal properties

The root of the plant is of greatest interest from the point of view of medicinal properties. Its use for treatment goes back hundreds of years and has not lost its relevance to this day.

The main medicinal properties of the evasive peony include the following:

Has a calming effect;

Counters oppression nervous system;

Removes inflammatory processes on the gums;

Fights stomatitis in adults and children;

Improves digestion;

Relieves rheumatic and gouty pain.

Can be used as a dietary supplement when consuming fatty and difficult to digest foods. The effect of marina root as a sedative is 4-5 times stronger than valerian root.

Salicylic and benzoic acid help fight tumors. Root tincture thins the blood and is also a good antiseptic.

Medicines based on the use of marina root have a positive effect on the body:

Sedative;

Antibacterial;

Pain reliever;

Tonic;

Anti-inflammatory;

It may serve as an antidote.

The use of marina root helps treat many diseases and solve problems, both external and internal. But it should be remembered that for each disease there is its own recipe and recommended doses. Sometimes it makes sense to combine peony with other herbal remedies, which helps enhance the healing effect.

Maryin root indications for use

In pharmaceutical preparations, mainly the roots of the plant are used, containing a larger amount of essential substances.
Reason frequent use is to use the calming effect of peony evasive. You can use it for this purpose for several months, taking short breaks. Taking it does not affect the heartbeat, normalizes blood pressure, and has a positive effect on vascular tone.

Maryin root can be called universal remedy, helping with various diseases:

Improves poor appetite;

Widely used for diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;

To improve digestion;

With increased nervous excitability;

As part of complex treatment of epilepsy;

Cardioneurosis;

Diseases of the liver and spleen;

Kidney disease and bladder problems.

The herb marina root has antitumor properties. Improves metabolism, cleanses the body of toxins. It should be taken into account that a peculiarity of use is an increase in the acidity of gastric juice.

A pleasant property is the ability to produce endorphins - hormones of joy. Thus, not only does the bad mood disappear, but also a feeling of happiness arises.

Treatment with the use of this plant plays a significant role in gynecological problems. In this case, external application is used. The objects of treatment are erosions, uterine fibroids, and mastopathy.

The herb infused with alcohol or vodka helps with gout, a disease accompanied by long-term severe pain, for which there are a limited number of drugs available. The use of the tincture also reduces constant headaches.

Since the root has the ability to remove toxins, it is recommended for use in case of poisoning. An infusion of evasive peony is recommended for diarrhea and indigestion. Thanks to its bactericidal properties, the decoction helps cure dysentery.

The use of this plant for colds has proven itself. When treating asthma, in addition to marina root, leaves of plants such as coltsfoot, thyme and sundew should be added to the decoction.

In medicine, peony tincture is used to treat diseases. skin. The bactericidal properties of the evasive peony help kill the bacteria that caused the infection and promote faster recovery.

The ability of this medicinal herb to help with severe excitability, nervousness and insomnia has been well studied by doctors. Therefore, plant preparations are purchased in the over-the-counter department of the pharmacy. No side effects were identified when using medicines based on marina root.

In addition to treating people, such products are used in veterinary medicine, cosmetology and even cooking.

Maryin root use in folk medicine

Traditional medicine has long used marin root for medicinal purposes. Forms of preparations can be decoctions, tinctures and infusions.
Popular use is as a sedative. Having a minimum of contraindications, an infusion of the dried root can be used for a long time not only to relieve stress, but also in the fight against such a serious disease as epilepsy.

Maryina root tincture

Maryin root is an excellent sedative. It is used as a light tonic for excessive nervousness, increased excitability, stressful situations and nervous disorders. Its use is justified for nervous spasms and convulsions. Long-term use, while having a positive effect, does not cause any harm to the body.

To prepare a soothing tincture from marina root, use:

400 grams of vodka;

40 grams of rhizome.

The root must first be crushed. It should be left for 14 days. You should drink three times a day, approximately 30 drops. The product relieves nervous tension and normalizes sleep within the first four weeks.

Infusion of marina root

An infusion of marina root is successfully used for colds accompanied by cough and sputum production. To prepare the infusion, make a healing mixture, which includes peony evasive. Besides him in medicinal collection includes linden, elderberry and chamomile flowers - 10 grams of each plant. Then add licorice root and willow bark.

The original ingredients, crushed in a blender, are poured into 500 ml of boiling water and, after leaving for a quarter of an hour, filtered. Take half a glass of it, after slightly heating it.

Maryina root decoction

A decoction of marina root is used to treat stomach problems. It has an antiseptic effect in case of poisoning. The use of such a tincture has a beneficial effect on the well-being of patients with peptic ulcer and chronic gastritis.

The decoction must be prepared as follows:

In 800 ml hot water add 10 grams of marina root;

Boil for 5 minutes;

Strain;

Drink 100 ml of decoction three times a day before meals.

You can take it until the stomach pain disappears. When treating, it is necessary to observe proportions, otherwise you can harm yourself.

Maryin root is used in the fight against alcoholism problems. Action in this area is based on reducing cravings for alcohol, leading to a gradual reduction in the consumption of alcoholic beverages. For this, a decoction of the plant is prepared, which should be added to a person with alcohol addiction in liquid foods and drinks.

The decoction should be prepared as follows:

30 mg of dry roots pour 400 ml of boiling water;

Boil over low heat until the liquid has evaporated by half;

Strain;

Store in a cool place.

You should take 2 tablespoons of decoction three times a day.

Read

We have long been accustomed to the fact that almost every garden is replete with flowers, which not only bring rainbow colors to the world, but also pamper us with their fragrance. What kind of flowers are these? And this peonies, which are not only beautiful, but also useful, since they have a wide spectrum of action. It is thanks to its medicinal properties that this plant has found application in medicine, both traditional and folk. The types, properties and uses of peony will be discussed further.

Description of the peony plant

What does it look like?

Peony belongs to the class of perennial plants and can be herbaceous, semi-shrub or shrub. This plant may have several stems, the height of which rarely exceeds 1 m.

Peony has a large rhizome with powerful, thickened, cone-shaped roots.

The leaves of the peony are arranged in a regular order (they can be pinnately divided or trifoliate). The color of peony leaves varies from dark green to dark purple (rare specimens with a bluish color are found). In autumn, the leaves turn yellow, brown and even reddish.

Single peony flowers reach 15–25 cm in diameter.

The peony fruit is a complex, star-shaped, multi-leafed plant. The rather large seeds of the plant are black and have a round or oval shape.

Peony is famous and loved by many gardeners for its beautiful lush flowers, which are blue, white, yellow, red (it all depends on the type of peony). Most peony flowers are single and apical (in other words, most plant stems end in one beautiful flower). Although there are varieties of peony on the stems of which not only central but also side buds are formed (there can be from 5 to 7 such buds), the side flowers bloom only after the central flower has faded. It is the side buds, which are smaller in size compared to the central ones, that ensure long-term flowering of the peony bush.

Interesting fact! In one season, the peony changes its color three times: for example, in the spring the leaves of the plant acquire a purple-red tint, while in the summer they become dark green, and in the fall the peony “dresses” in purple, crimson or yellow-green foliage.

It should also be said that peony is a drought- and frost-resistant plant that quickly recovers even after quite severe damage, and all thanks to the fact that this plant has a large number of reserve buds.

Peony family

Peony is the only genus of the Peony family (Paeoniaceae).

The meaning of the name peony

According to one version, the name of the flower is derived from Greek word"paionios", which translates as "healing, healing".

But there is another version, which is associated with the ancient Greek myth, which tells about the doctor Peon, who healed Hades (the god of the underworld of the dead) after his battle with Hercules. According to the myth, Asclepius (the god of healing, who was Paeon's teacher) was jealous of his student's amazing gift, so he decided to poison him. But Peon learned of his mentor's intentions and asked the Greek gods to intercede on his behalf. The gods turned Peon into a flower as a sign of gratitude.

They also say that the flower owes its name to the small town of Paeonia, located in Thrace (Balkan Peninsula), because it is here that peonies grow literally everywhere.

Where do peonies grow?

Today peonies can be found in almost every garden, but in the wild this plant grows mainly in the forest belt of the European part of Russia, in Kola Peninsula, in the western regions of Yakutia, in the eastern part of Transbaikalia. Peony is especially common in Western and Eastern Siberia.

This plant prefers well-lit (or slightly shaded) and well-warmed by the sun forest glades, edges, meadows, and clearings.

Bloom

Peonies bloom at the end of spring, although much depends on weather conditions: for example, the timing of flowering of the plant shifts in some years.

The duration of flowering depends, first of all, on the peony variety and is about 8–16 days, while for varieties with lateral buds, this period is extended to 18–25 days.

Peony storage

The herb and peony roots are used for medicinal purposes. In this case, the above-ground part is harvested during flowering, that is, in the period from May to June. Roots are most often harvested during this same period.

The rhizome and roots are washed in running water, after which they are dried in the attic or under a canopy.

The above-ground part is dried in the same way. You can dry raw materials in dryers, but the temperature in them should not be higher than 45 - 60 degrees.

It is important not only to dry the plant correctly, but also to store it. To do this, place the dried raw materials in paper or fabric bags, and the packaging must be hermetically sealed.

The shelf life of raw materials is no more than three years.

Peony varieties

There are about 5,000 varieties of peonies, some of which have medicinal properties and are used in folk medicine to treat various diseases. We'll talk about them further.

Tree peony

Tree peonies are deciduous shrubs with woody shoots. The height of this type of peony reaches 1 - 1.5 m, while in the southern regions you can find specimens whose height is about 2.5 m.

Tree peonies are rightfully considered long-lived, since they can grow in one place for about 100 - 150 years. They prefer bright and sheltered places from the wind.

Tree peony flowers, of which up to 30–70 can be formed on one bush, are very large (they can reach 25–30 cm in diameter). Tree peony flowers have the shape of a bowl or ball. They bloom at the end of May, and their flowering lasts about two weeks.

Tree peonies can be white, pink, yellow, red and purple.

This type of peony has healing properties. Thus, the roots of the plant contain substances that help thin the blood. In addition, preparations based on tree peony have anti-inflammatory, bactericidal, tonic, anticidal and decongestant effects, normalize high blood pressure and prevent the formation of blood clots.

Taking into account all of the above, it is not surprising that this plant is actively used in Tibetan, Chinese, Japanese and Korean medicine in the treatment of the following diseases:

  • arthritis;
  • arthrosis;
  • headache;
  • diabetes;
  • cardiovascular diseases;
  • tumors;
  • kidney diseases;
  • poisoning;
  • ulcers;
  • stress;
  • persistent night fever;
  • carbuncles;
  • cough;
  • hemoptysis.
To prepare the infusion, peony flowers (you can also use the roots of the plant) are poured with boiling water (1 tablespoon of raw material is poured with a glass of boiling water) and infused for about 10 - 15 minutes. The resulting product is taken 2-3 times a day, one-third of a glass.

Peony yellow

This is one of the varieties of tree peony, the range of which covers mainly China.

Yellow peony is a shrub or subshrub up to one meter high. Single flowers, the diameter of which varies between 5 - 10 cm, are distinguished by a golden or copper-yellow color; their petals can have either a round or elliptical shape.

Yellow peony blooms in June.

This variety of peony (mainly the roots of the plant) is used in Tibetan medicine in the treatment of nosebleeds, migraines, radiculitis, joint pain, depression, gynecological diseases, diabetes mellitus, thrombophlebitis.

To prepare the decoction 1 tsp. dry crushed peony roots are poured into 500 ml of water, and then the resulting product is boiled for 20 minutes. The cooled and filtered decoction is drunk 100 ml three times a day.

Peony red

The red peony has a branched stem, a short rhizome and large serrated leaves. The height of the plant rarely exceeds one meter. Large single flowers of the plant can be either pink or dark red.

Interesting fact! The red peony belongs to the Ranunculaceae family, not the Peony family, but due to its resemblance to the peony, this plant is often classified as a member of the second family.

Important! The plant is poisonous!

In medical practice, plant petals collected during flowering are used (the raw materials are collected in dry weather, dried in the sun or in dryers at a temperature not exceeding 40 degrees). Red peony roots are collected from September to November, then they are washed and dried in the sun or in a dryer.

Red peony, which has anticonvulsant properties, significantly enhances the tone of the uterus, as well as the intestines and urinary tract. In addition, preparations from this plant promote blood clotting.

Taking red peony preparations is indicated for the following diseases:

  • pain in the abdomen and intestines;
  • hysteria;
  • rheumatism;
  • whooping cough;
  • asthma;
  • gout;
  • epilepsy;
  • sand and kidney stones.
Red peony infusion
1 tbsp. The petals of the plant are poured with 300 ml of cold and always boiled water, after which the mixture is infused for 8 hours, filtered and taken 100 ml three times a day.

Peony angustifolia (thin-leaved)

Peony angustifolia (also called thin-leaved) has an elongated, pineal-shaped rhizome. The stems of the plant are bare and reach a height of no more than 50 cm.

This type of peony can "show off" large flowers correct form, which are located at the very top of the stem. The flowers have about 8 - 10 large petals of bright red color.

Important! The narrow-leaved peony is an endangered plant that can rarely be found in the forest-steppe part of the Crimea, Russia and Ukraine (this type of peony is included in the Red Books of two countries).

Since the natural resources of this plant are excluded, the thin-leaved peony has been introduced into cultivation, that is, it is grown on specially designated plantations.

For medicinal purposes, the plant's grass is used, cut off during the flowering of the plant, as well as the cone-shaped rhizomes. All parts of the angustifolia peony contain flavonoids as well as tannins, while fresh leaves contain large amounts of vitamin C.

Preparations of peony angustifolia are used in medicine in the treatment of:

  • anemia;
  • epilepsy;
  • poisoning (especially alcohol intoxication);
  • kidney stone disease;
  • hemorrhoids;
  • some heart diseases.
Important! The plant is toxic, as a result of which dosages must be strictly observed.

Rhizome decoction
1 tsp raw materials are poured with 400 ml of boiling water and placed in a water bath for 5 minutes. The broth removed from the bath is filtered, squeezed out and brought with warm boiled water to its original volume. Drink a third of a glass of the decoction three times a day, before eating.

Peony (common)

The officinalis peony (also called the common peony) reaches a height of 50–85 cm and pleases gardeners with large flowers of red, white or pink. This perennial plant has coarse stems and separate compound leaves.

Important! Only peonies with purple flowers are used for medicinal purposes.

The crimson-red petals of Peony officinalis are dried immediately after collection (it is important to collect the petals before they fall off). Dried raw materials are stored in dry and always dark containers.

The roots of the plant must also be harvested, which are cleared of soil, washed with cold water, and then cut into strips about 10–15 cm long (the thickness of the strips should be no more than 2–3 cm). The raw materials are dried under a canopy until they become brittle, after which they are dried in a dryer at a temperature of about 50 - 60 degrees. Properly dried roots have a dark brown or yellowish-brown tint, while the fracture of the roots acquires a whitish-yellowish color, which turns into purple along the edges. The taste of dry roots and rhizomes is sweetish-burning and slightly astringent, and the smell is pungent.

In addition, preparations of peony are indicated for intestinal and stomach spasms, hysteria, epilepsy, dropsy, and edema.

Chinese medicine uses preparations of peony officinalis in the treatment of the following conditions:

  • retinal hemorrhage;
  • infectious hepatitis;
  • stomach diseases;
  • diabetes;
  • gynecological diseases;
  • nephritis;
  • leucorrhoea;
  • menstrual irregularities;
  • spastic colitis;
  • peptic ulcers;
  • gastritis;

In Tibetan medicine, a decoction of peony rhizomes is used in the treatment of:

  • colds;
  • pneumonia;
  • liver diseases;
  • pulmonary diseases;
  • stomach cancer;
  • dysmenorrhea;
  • polyarthritis;
  • gout;
  • hypertension;
Powder from the roots of the plant is part of an effective wound-healing ointment, which is indicated for bone fractures.

Official medicine widely uses tincture from the roots of peony officinalis as a sedative for insomnia, neurasthenia and various vegetative-vascular disorders.

Peony infusion for whooping cough and asthma
1 tsp dry peony flowers should be poured into 250 ml of cold boiled water and left in a closed container for two hours, after which the infusion is filtered and consumed one tablespoon three times a day.

Decoction for spasms, hysteria, swelling and urolithiasis
0.5 tsp Pour a glass of water over the crushed rhizome of the plant and put it on fire. The product is boiled under the lid for 10 minutes, then infused for one hour, filtered and drunk a tablespoon three times a day.

Important! The plant is poisonous, so the prescribed dosage should be strictly followed.

Mountain peony (spring)

Mountain peony has an almost horizontally spread rhizome, an erect and single stem, the height of which does not exceed 30 - 50 cm. Moreover, the stem of the plant, which acquires a red-violet hue in spring, is slightly ribbed.

The large mountain peony flower has a light cream corolla (white and pink corollas are less common). The smell of the flower is reminiscent of the poppy.

In the wild this rare view peony, listed in the Red Book, is found in the south of Primorye, in East Asia, as well as on some islands of Japan.

All parts of the plant are used in folk medicine in the treatment of diseases of the central nervous system, headaches and some disorders of the gastrointestinal tract.

Peony evasive (Maryin root)

This type of peony, growing mainly in Siberia and the European part of Russia, is popularly called marina root.

This perennial herbaceous plant can reach a height of 1 m or more. Peony evasive has a powerful rhizome and thick roots of a red-brown hue.

The erect stems of the plant have three to five large leaves, the length and width of which are about 30 cm.

Large red flowers with a diameter of 10–18 cm have 5 petals.

It is the evasive peony that is most often used not only in folk medicine, but also in official medicine, so it is this species that will be discussed further.

Composition and properties of peony evasive

Essential oil
  • increased secretion of glands;
  • promoting increased gastrointestinal motility;
  • reduction of fermentation in the intestines;
  • regulation and normalization of central nervous system functions;
  • strengthening the process of bile secretion;
  • strengthening the cardiovascular system.
Starch
  • saturating the body with energy;
  • increased insulin synthesis;
  • removal of harmful cholesterol.
Glycosides
  • increased urine output;
  • vasodilation;
  • destruction of germs and bacteria;
  • increased sputum discharge;
  • calming the nervous system.
Tannins
  • improved digestion;
  • normalization of gastrointestinal tract functions;
  • elimination of foci of inflammation;
  • neutralization of bacteria;
  • acceleration of wound healing.
Sahara
The main task of sugars is to provide the body with energy.

Flavonoids

  • removal of toxins;
  • neutralization of bacteria and germs;
  • eliminating allergies or reducing their manifestations;
  • promoting the excretion of bile;
  • relieving inflammation;
  • acceleration of wound healing;
  • relieving spasms;
  • increased urine output.
Alkaloids
  • relieve pain;
  • eliminate spasms;
  • help stop bleeding;
  • have a calming effect on the nervous system.
Organic acids
  • remove toxins;
  • restore acidity;
  • normalize digestion;
  • calm the nervous system;
  • relieve inflammation;
  • eliminate joint pain.
Glutamine
  • regulates metabolic processes and the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract;
  • improves the activity of skeletal muscles;
  • promotes the synthesis of amino acids and glucose;
  • improves the process of hematopoiesis.
Arginine
  • strengthens the immune system;
  • promotes wound healing;
  • enhances the synthesis of growth hormone;
  • increases sexual activity in men;
  • transports oxygen to body tissues;
  • removes toxins, thereby normalizing liver function;
  • removes harmful cholesterol;
  • prevents the development of thrombosis and atherosclerosis;
  • stimulates insulin production;
  • lowers blood pressure.
Resins
  • accelerate the wound healing process;
  • neutralize the effect of microbes and bacteria;
  • strengthen the immune system.
Ascorbic acid
  • normalizes central nervous system functions;
  • significantly improves iron absorption;
  • promotes hematopoiesis;
  • removes toxins.
In addition, peony evasive contains micro- and macroelements (strontium, chromium, potassium, calcium, sulfur, aluminum, iron, magnesium, copper, etc.), which have an extremely beneficial effect on health, namely:
  • normalize the functioning of the female reproductive system;
  • regulate the functioning of the central nervous system;
  • stimulate mental activity;
  • promote wound healing;
  • reduce allergic reactions.

Medicinal properties of peony

  • Antispasmodic.
  • Painkiller.
  • Anti-inflammatory.
  • Sweatshop.
  • Diuretic.
  • Hemostatic.
  • Diuretic.
  • Disinfectant.
  • Tonic.
  • Strengthening.
  • Decongestant.
  • Sedative.
  • Choleretic.
  • Expectorant.
  • Astringent.
  • Anticonvulsant.
  • Hemostatic.
  • Antitumor.

The benefits and harms of peony

Peony evasive is an adaptogen that naturally regulates the functioning of the immune system, thereby not only protecting the body from various viruses and infections, but also significantly accelerating the healing process.

Taking peony preparations makes it much easier to tolerate radioactive radiation, as well as chemotherapy. In addition, preparations of peony have a detrimental effect on protozoa, which is why they are used as a bactericidal agent.

In addition, this plant normalizes metabolism and increases the acidity of gastric juice, which has a beneficial effect on the digestive process, not to mention the fact that peony-based preparations accelerate the healing process of ulcers and wounds, relieve spasms of smooth muscles of both internal organs and blood vessels vessels.

Peony - a remedy for nerves

Peony preparations are rightfully considered an excellent remedy for chronic fatigue, overwork, hysteria, stress and lack of sleep, since they have sedative and tonic effects. Thus, peony infusion will help improve your mood, get rid of insomnia and overcome depression.

The therapeutic effect is primarily due to the presence of glycosides salicin and methyl salicylate. In addition, the sedative effect is associated with stimulation of the body's production of endorphins, which cause a feeling of happiness.

To prepare the infusion, 1 tsp. crushed peony roots, pour 600 ml of boiling water and infuse for half an hour. The drug is taken 10 minutes before eating two to three times a day.

Peony flower (petals)

Peony flowers contain aromatic substances, therefore they are used in pharmacology to improve taste qualities medicinal solutions. In addition, this part of the plant contains ascorbic acid Therefore, infusions and decoctions of peony flowers are used in the treatment of colds.

As an external remedy, tincture of peony flowers is used for radiculitis and joint pain. To prepare the product, a half-liter jar is filled with plant flowers and filled with vodka. The tincture is filtered after two weeks and used for rubbing into sore joints.

Seeds

Peony seeds contain a large amount of fatty oils, so preparations based on them have long been used in the treatment of sore throat and pulmonary diseases.

Interesting fact! The healers of Ireland used peony seeds to treat postpartum ailments, for which 9 peony seeds were crushed and mixed with borax, almonds, and aniseed white water.

Grass (leaves)

The aerial part of the peony contains a large amount of vitamin C, flavonoids and starch, as a result of which preparations based on this part of the plant are indicated in the treatment of pulmonary diseases, inflammation, colds, nervous disorders, digestive disorders, spasms, allergies, and epilepsy.

Tubers

The spindle-shaped tubers of peonies are used to prepare remedies intended to treat gout, seizures and epilepsy. To this day, the Greeks and residents of Altai use peony tubers as a seasoning for meat dishes.

Peony root and rhizome

It is the underground part of the plant that is most widely used in both folk and scientific medicine, so we will pay special attention to it.

Application

Official medicine uses a tincture from the underground part of the evasive peony in the treatment of neurasthenic conditions, insomnia, vegetative-vascular disorders of various origins, headaches, and chronic fatigue.

The roots of this plant have long been included in anti-cancer preparations that help speed up the cure of cancer.

Peony roots are used in the treatment of epilepsy, viral diseases, poisoning, liver and kidney diseases.

If we talk about folk medicine, Avicenna also used peony to treat pain and burning in the stomach. The roots of this plant were widely used in Rus': for example, gout, rheumatism, gastrointestinal diseases, bleeding, stroke, and epilepsy were treated with decoctions and infusions from this plant. Moreover, the treatment included the use of not only infusions, but also fresh root (a pea-sized piece of root was taken three times a day after meals, washed down with water).

Medicinal properties of peony roots

  • Calming.
  • Painkiller.
  • Antispasmodic.
  • Anticonvulsant.
The active substances of the roots and rhizomes of peony have a powerful anti-inflammatory effect, which in its effectiveness is similar to amidopyrine - a drug that has antipyretic, analgesic, and anti-inflammatory effects. For this reason, preparations based on peony roots are used for headaches, neuralgia, arthritis, myositis, and rheumatism.

It must be said that the roots of the evasive peony have a general strengthening effect, since they contain micro- and macroelements that help the body fight many diseases of various etiologies.

Contraindications to the use of peony roots

There are no special contraindications to the use of root-based preparations (with the exception of pregnancy, childhood and individual intolerance).

Use of peony in medicine

Peony evasive is used in the treatment of the following diseases:
  • diarrhea;
  • peptic ulcers;
  • arthritis;
  • dysmenorrhea;
  • amenorrhea;
  • myositis;
  • spasms and twitching of various muscle groups;
  • gastrointestinal cramps;
  • CNS diseases;
  • stress and neurasthenia, accompanied by excessive excitability;
  • epilepsy;
  • insomnia;
  • hypochondria;
  • vegetative-vascular dystonia;
  • lethargy;
  • hypertension;
  • liver diseases;
  • fever;
  • colds;
  • haemorrhoids;
  • oncological diseases;
  • immunity, the above-ground part of the plant can be brewed and drunk like regular tea.

    Tincture

    The tincture is indicated for the treatment of gastritis, uterine bleeding, cough, pain of various origins, rheumatism and gout.

    Pour 10 g of evasive peony (you can use a collection from all parts of the plant) into 100 ml of vodka, after which the product is thoroughly mixed and left to infuse for two weeks in a dark and cool place. It is important not to forget to shake the tincture regularly. After the specified infusion period, the strained product is poured into a dark glass container. Drink tincture 20 drops three times a day.

    Peony ointment

    It is used externally for joint pain, neurological inflammation, and treatment of inflammation of the trigeminal and sciatic nerves.

    The ointment is prepared from dried peony root, which must be grated, then add pork fat to the resulting mass in a 1:1 ratio. Next, the mixture is sent to a water bath and heated slowly for 30 minutes. Removed from heat and cooled, the mass is used in the form of compresses and rubbing.

    Peony extract in drops (instructions)

    Pharmacy peony extract is used in the treatment of all those conditions that the tincture prepared at home, including:
    • nervous disorders;
    • headache;
    • insomnia;
    • diseases of the reproductive system;
    • some types of cancer;
    • convulsions;
    • epilepsy.
    The pharmacy tincture is taken orally, 25–40 drops three times a day before eating, and the tincture should be diluted in 50–70 ml of water.

    Treatment is carried out over a course of 25–30 days.

    Important! There are no absolute contraindications to the use of peony tincture. Side effects occur extremely rarely and pass quickly.

    Peony extract tablets

    Peony extract is available not only in liquid, but also in tablet form.

    The tablets have a sedative, anticonvulsant, membrane-stabilizing, antioxidant and antihypoxic effect on the human body, as a result of which they are indicated in the treatment of sleep disorders, increased nervous excitability and neurocirculatory dystonia.

    The tablets are taken orally, 1 capsule twice a day, half an hour before meals. The tablets are taken for 21 to 30 days. If necessary, the course is repeated after a ten-day break.

    Contraindications to taking pills are:

    • age up to 12 years;
    • pregnancy;
    • breastfeeding period;
    • galactose intolerance;
    You should be careful when taking pills if you have liver problems. Indications for use of “Five Peonies” syrup are:
    • neurotic disorders, which are accompanied by irritability, anxiety, memory loss, fear and fatigue;
    • headache (migraine);
    • sleep disturbance and mild forms of insomnia;
    • disruption of the gastrointestinal tract and cardiovascular system;
    • skin diseases caused by nervous disorders (dermatitis and neurodermatitis);
    • menopausal and premenstrual syndromes.
    So, for sleep disorders, take 1 tbsp of syrup. before bedtime. For overexcitation and stress, a single dose of 2 tbsp is indicated. drug. For anxiety and mood swings, it is recommended to drink 1 tsp of syrup. three times a day.

    If the syrup is taken for preventive purposes to enhance concentration, improve memory and calm the nervous system, then the daily dose of syrup should not exceed two tablespoons.

    Important! Children over 14 years old can take 1 tsp of this syrup. twice a day - during the day and in the evening.

    Contraindications to the use of syrup are:

    • individual intolerance to any component of the drug;
    • periods of pregnancy and lactation;
    • childhood.

    Evading peony: properties, application - video

    Contraindications to the use of peony preparations

    Peony is not only beautiful, but also poisonous plant Therefore, it is extremely important to follow the dosage prescribed by your doctor.

    Contraindications to the use of evasive peony preparations:

    • individual intolerance;
    • age (children under 12 years old);
    • liver or kidney failure;
    • antispasmodics
    , as well as sleeping pills and sedatives.

    Peony during pregnancy

    Peony evasive should not be used during pregnancy, since preparations from this plant have an abortifacient effect. Before use, you should consult a specialist.

Peonies are beautiful spring and summer flowers from the buttercup family (Ranunculaceae), whose bloom reminds high school students of upcoming exams. Like all members of the ranunculaceae family, peonies contain specific chemical compounds, and therefore, obviously, must have medicinal properties. However, the only officially recognized medicinal plants include peony (Paeonia anomala), found in the forest zones of many countries. Maryin root (synonymous with evasive peony) is often bred for personal plots as a decorative and medicinal plant.

In addition to marina root, other types of peonies are used in folk medicine in various countries, for example, tree peony (Paeonia suffruticosa) and thin-leaved peony (Paeonia tenuifolia), which are also often found in the flower beds of garden lovers. The root of the peony (Paeonia lactiflora) is known to adherents of oriental medicine under the Chinese name Bai Shao. Red or ornamental peony (Paeonia peregrina) is the most common species grown in flower beds, and its roots are also used by traditional healers to treat various ailments.

Procurement of medicinal raw materials

For medicinal purposes, plant roots are harvested, dug up in the fall from the second half of September. It is advisable to harvest roots from plants that are 4-5 years old. The raw materials washed from the soil are dried in thermal chambers at a temperature of about 40 °C. In addition to the roots, coronal flower petals are also collected from some species of peonies, which are, of course, harvested during flowering. Drying the petals can be carried out both in dryers (t = 40 - 50 °C) and under canopies (in attics).

Chemical composition of medicinal raw materials

The chemical composition of the rhizomes of different types of peony is largely similar, and in most cases differs in the concentration of certain substances. Essential oil isolated from the roots (contains up to 2%) for the most part from pineol. Organic acids that have a biologically active effect on the body (salicylic and benzoic acids), as well as esters and glycosides of these acids, are also found in the roots. Of the carbohydrates, peony roots contain starch and sugar, respectively 78 and 10 percent in terms of dry matter.

The petals of peony flowers contain the dye peonin, which is characterized by specific toxicity.

Pharmacological properties of peony preparations

In the practice of scientific medicine, a tincture of the roots of the evasive peony is used, which, as many researchers note, is low-toxic, has calming properties, stops seizures, and prolongs the effect of hexenal and thiopental anesthesia. The dosage for taking peony root tincture is determined by the doctor. individually, guided by considerations of expediency (from 30 drops to 1 tsp per dose). Treatment using peony tincture is carried out in monthly courses, which can be repeated if necessary after a 10-day break.

Tincture of marina root is prescribed as a sedative in case of neurasthenic conditions against the background of increased reflex excitability, as well as for the treatment of phobias, hypochondria, and vegetative-vascular pathologies.

In scientific medicine, a tincture is prepared either only from the roots, or from a mixture of above-ground and underground parts in an equally proportional ratio. Alcohol of 40% strength is used as an extractor, the volume of which is taken 10 times greater than the amount of raw material. Infusion period - 1 week.

Contraindications and side effects

Peony preparations are not prescribed to pregnant women, as well as to children under the age of 12 years. Although tincture of marina root does not have a significant effect on blood pressure, caution must nevertheless be observed when treating patients suffering from hypotension.

Practical recipes for using marina root

As for cooking medicinal tinctures, then there are several formulations different from the official drug.

- Tincture of the above-ground part of peony. To prepare the tincture, fresh petals and leaves of the plant are used, which are crushed and mixed in a 1:1 ratio, and then poured with 70% alcohol, the volume of which is taken equal to the amount of raw materials used. Infusion time - 2 weeks. The drug is recommended as an adjuvant in the course of treatment of epilepsy.

- Peony root tincture. Prepared using 70% alcohol and crushed peony roots in a ratio of 1:4 to the extractor. The infusion period is 21 days. Indications for the use of the tincture are similar to the use of the official drug: neurasthenia, phobias, hypochondria, etc.

- Seed tincture. Peony seeds collected during the ripening period are crushed, poured with vodka in a ratio of 1:4 and kept in a dark place for 21 days. The drug is prescribed to stop uterine bleeding and is also used in the treatment of gastritis. Dosage of the drug - up to 1 tsp. appointment; frequency of administration - 4 times a day.

- Root decoction. For 1 liter of water - 100 g of crushed roots; cook over low heat until the original volume is reduced by half. Add 100 ml of 96% alcohol to the strained, cooled broth for preservation. The drug is prescribed 10 drops per dose, up to four times a day. According to traditional healers, this drug has a wide range of medicinal properties and is prescribed for metabolic disorders (gout, osteochondrosis), problems of the digestive tract (diseases of the stomach and intestines, diarrhea), in case of internal bleeding (stomach, intestinal, uterine, pulmonary) .

Recipes using decorative peony

- Infusion of petals. For 300 ml of boiled chilled water - 1 tbsp. fresh petals. Leave for 8 hours. The infusion is used in conjunction with other peony preparations in the complex treatment of epilepsy, hemorrhoids, in the presence of kidney stones, metabolic disorders and salt deposition (gout, osteochondrosis, etc.). The indicated amount of the drug is designed for three times a day.

- Root decoction. For half a liter of water - 1 tsp. raw materials; cook after boiling for 20 minutes. Take 100 ml up to 4 times a day for stomach and intestinal colic, metabolic disorders, hemorrhoids, etc.

- Seed decoction. Cook for 10 minutes 1 tbsp. peony seeds in 300 ml of water. Laxative.

- Rhizome powder. Take peony root powder for hemorrhoids three times a day, 2 g.

Treatment with peony thin-leaved preparations

- Herbal infusion. Peony thin-leaved is popularly called heart herb, since an infusion of the aerial part of this species is used to treat heart diseases. The drug is prepared by infusing 1 tbsp for two hours. dry herbs in 300 ml of boiling water. Take 2 tablespoons up to 6 times a day.

- Root decoction. This remedy is prepared from thickenings formed on the roots of peony (“root cones”). For 300 ml of water - 1 tbsp. crushed raw materials, boil for 10 minutes, leave for 2 hours. For anemia, the drug is prescribed up to 4 times a day, 1 tbsp. A decoction of the roots also helps in sobering up in case of severe alcohol intoxication.

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Peony petals have a tonic, soothing, bactericidal and analgesic effect. In China, the plant is used as part of antitumor preparations, and in Mongolian medicine – for diseases of the liver and kidneys. In Tibet, recipes based on peonies are used for malaria, fever, gastrointestinal pathologies, diseases of the respiratory tract, lungs and kidneys. Peony can be used as an antidote for poisoning. Decoctions, teas, oils, and tinctures are made from the petals.

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    Medicinal properties

    The variety of colors of the buds is amazing: burgundy, red, pink, white. Each of these types has the same benefits. Not only peony petals are used in medicine, but also their roots. In order to prepare the plant, it is necessary to dry the collected petals at 50 degrees and store them in a cool, dry place.

    The composition of the medicinal plant includes:

    • benzoic and salicylic acid;
    • fixed oils;
    • ascorbic acid;
    • esters;
    • tanning components;
    • mineral elements: magnesium, bismuth, strontium, iron, manganese, calcium, chromium, copper.

    Preparations made from peony petals are characterized by medicinal properties and have the following effects:

    • sedative;
    • hemostatic;
    • bactericidal;
    • pain reliever;
    • antitumor;
    • anticonvulsant;
    • tonic.

    Garden peony is used as a sedative for disorders of the human nervous system. Decoctions and tinctures of peony petals are used for severe excitability, hysterical attacks, vegetative-vascular pathology, poor sleep, neurasthenia, and post-stress situations.

    Peony petals are effective for pulmonary, uterine, gastric and intestinal bleeding. In addition, it can be used in the treatment of varicose veins. This is done by rubbing oil from the petals into problem areas.

    Effects on the gastrointestinal tract

    Peony buds have a beneficial effect on the digestive system:

    • effectively fight diarrhea;
    • eliminate intestinal colic;
    • improve the production of gastric juice;
    • eliminate intoxication of the body in case of poisoning;
    • kill harmful bacteria and microorganisms;
    • treat stomach ulcers and gastritis.

    Viral diseases

    For viral and colds, you need to drink one glass of hot petal tea daily. Tea removes waste and toxins, which allows the body to quickly cope with the disease.

    For sore throat, laryngitis and pharyngitis, you can gargle with peony tincture.

    In cosmetology

    In cosmetology, the petals of the plant can be used to prepare various masks that tone, moisturize, and nourish the skin, making it elastic and firm. Simply mix the crushed petals with sour cream and apply to your face for 15 minutes.

    Essential oil smooths out wrinkles, makes the skin velvety and smooth. In addition, it adds shine and volume to hair and eliminates dandruff.

    Use of peony petals

    Previously, the plant was used only in Tibetan medicine, but now it is widely used throughout the world. It is used for various purposes.

    For example, you can take a healing, relaxing bath. To do this, pour a liter of boiling water over a handful of petals and leave for 20 minutes. Strain the finished infusion and add to a bath of hot water. Such water procedures can be performed every day before bed.

    Decoction

    Most effective means For the care of problematic and aging skin, a decoction of fresh buds is considered. Petals are an excellent raw material for hydrosol; despite the complexity of production, the effect is amazing. It can be added to shampoos, baths, made into ice cubes for wiping the face, or diluted into dry mixtures to make face masks.

    It is much easier to make an infusion with alcohol or a tonic. This is an effective remedy for problem skin, which is characterized by soothing, regenerating, anti-inflammatory and whitening properties.

    Tincture

    Peony buds have long been used to get rid of dandruff, strengthen hair and rejuvenate skin. To get rid of oily shine on the face and acne, you can use lotions. For cooking you need 4 tbsp. l. Pour a glass of boiling water over the petals, leave for 15 minutes and apply as a lotion to clean skin.

    To prepare a cosmetic mask, you need to mix finely chopped peony flowers, chamomile and nettle leaves in equal proportions, pour warm water and leave to infuse for 30 minutes. Spread the finished mask on the face and décolleté for 15 minutes, then rinse with warm water. This procedure can be performed 2-3 times a week.

    Facial lotion and oil

    To prepare lotion at home, you need to mix chamomile, peony, rose, white lily and peppermint leaves in equal proportions, pour 500 ml of boiling water and leave for 2 hours. Strain the infusion and pour in 50 ml of red wine. The product should be stored in a cool, dark place. Apply the finished product to your face 3 times a day for 10 days, then stop for 2 weeks and repeat the course if necessary.

That’s it, our beauty has defended itself, the peonies have faded. But I collected the petals, I wanted to make a decoction for rinsing my hair, but I went online and found a lot of tips and recipes.
Tips from the Internet under the cut.
For nervous disorders, insomnia, in cosmetology in face and body masks, rinses, etc.


As a medicinal agent, peony has a calming, analgesic, bactericidal and tonic effect. Peony preparations are used as an antidote for poisoning. In China, peony is used as part of antitumor preparations. In Mongolian medicine - for kidney and liver diseases. Tibetan medicine widely uses the healing properties of peony: it is used in the treatment of nervous diseases, colds, gastrointestinal diseases, malaria, fever, metabolic disorders, diseases of the kidneys, respiratory tract and lungs.
Peonies have a calming, anticonvulsant, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, bactericidal and tonic effect. Moderately stimulate the secretion of hydrochloric acid from the gastric mucosa and have a detrimental effect on the simplest harmful organisms in our body. Peony is effective as an antidote for poisoning. Peony petals and roots are used for epilepsy, neurosis, insomnia, gout, vegetative-vascular dystonia, and various types of spasms.

For insomnia and for sound sleep

Brew like tea. 0.5 tsp. per glass of boiling water.
Acts antispasmodic for whooping cough, asthma and analgesic for gout
Used as a hot infusion of 0.5 tsp. for 1 or 2 glasses of water (daily dose).

Peony petal mask

Grind a handful of petals and mix with sour cream in equal quantities. Apply to face for 10 minutes. Wash with parsley decoction or warm green tea. After 5 minutes, rinse your face with cool mineral water without gas or chilled boiled water.

Peony body oil
Wash the peony petals, dry them, put them in a jar and pour 1 cm of olive oil. Lubricate your face, hands, and body after a shower and bath at night.

Peony oil for hair
Wash the peony petals, dry them, put them in a jar and pour 1 cm of olive oil. If you rub this oil into the roots of your hair before washing, your hair will be lush and shiny, its growth will increase, and dandruff will disappear.

Cold remedy

For colds in folk medicine, the following collection is used: peony evasive (flowers) - 1 part; naked licorice (root) - 1 part; chamomile (flowers) - 1 part; willow (bark) - 3 parts; linden (flowers) - 2 parts; elderberry (flowers) - 2 parts. Pour 2 tablespoons of this mixture into 0.5 liters of boiling water, leave for 15 minutes, filter and drink warm throughout the day.

Peony with salt deposition

For salt deposits, traditional medicine recommends the following recipe: evasive peony (flowers) - 5 parts; juniper (berries) - 5 parts; calendula (flowers) - 5 parts; cornflower (flowers) - 5 parts; buckthorn (bark) - 5 parts; herbaceous elderberry (flowers) - 10 parts; willow (bark) - 20 parts; horsetail (grass) - 20 parts; birch (leaves) - 20 parts. Pour 1 tablespoon of the mixture into 300 g of boiling water, leave for 30 minutes and strain. The dose is drunk as a whole. Repeat every 2 hours.

To relieve intestinal and stomach spasms, epilepsy and hysteria, an infusion of flowers is used.

The infusion is prepared in this way: you need to take a teaspoon of dried peony flowers, pour a glass of cool boiled water, then place this solution in a vessel that you can tightly close and infuse for 120 minutes, after which you must strain. You need to use it three times a day, one tablespoon, be sure to drink it before bed.

For epilepsy and neurasthenia, use the following alcohol tincture.

Three tablespoons of petals are thrown into a bottle of vodka (0.5 liters). And they insist for 20-30 days. Take one teaspoon 2-3 times a day

Alcohol tincture of peony flowers with vodka for anxiety (instead of valerian)

Pink peony flowers are usually used. We take 100 g of petals and 200 g of vodka, infuse for 10 days in a dark place. After this, take 15-20 drops.

Recipe for peony petals for varicose veins

Rub peony oil into the problem area (take the required part of peony petals into a jar, pour olive oil or good quality sunflower oil above 1 cm and leave in a dark place for 2 weeks or more, stirring occasionally)

Peony bath

For an accelerated procedure for a magical bath: pour boiling water over a handful of peony petals (per 1 liter of boiling water), leave for 15 minutes, strain, pour into the bath and enjoy!

You can make a relaxing bath from peony petals and herbal infusions. It's more difficult option. To do this, take 2 teaspoons of herbal mixtures (rose petals, peony petals, jasmine, mint leaves, chamomile flowers); in winter, you can use dried and crushed leaves of these plants, purchased at the pharmacy. Take a bowl, pour 2 teaspoons of the indicated components into it, pour 0.5 liters of boiling water over them. Leave the mixture for half an hour, then you need to warm it up a little in a water bath, adding peony tincture and pour it into warm water in the bath, and then sit there yourself. After a while, you will feel the tension go away and your mood improve. You can also add peony essential oil to the bath to thoroughly moisturize the skin and awaken sexual desire in men.

For gastrointestinal diseases

Peony infusion and decoction
. fixative for diarrhea
. for ulcers and gastritis (the acidity of gastric juice increases slightly)
. dysentery
Preparation of the infusion:
400 gr. boiling water - 1 teaspoon of crushed peony roots. Fill with boiling water, boil for 5 minutes. We filter. And we drink one hundred grams of the resulting infusion, three times a day, twenty minutes before meals.

Peony petals for skin, used in creating scented waters and lotions
Peony flower scented water is easy to make. Place half a glass of fresh peony petals in a saucepan and add one glass of cold water. Let the mixture brew for 30 minutes, then heat over low heat for 10 minutes. Remove the pan from the heat and strain. Cool the water and use it to rinse your face and body.

To obtain a lasting moral or psychological effect and calm
It is necessary to carry out a course of treatment with peony tincture (3 tablespoons of petals are thrown into a bottle of vodka (0.5 liters), infused for 20-30 days.). To do this, you will need to take approximately 15 drops of alcohol tincture, diluted in ordinary water at room temperature, three times a day, 15 minutes before eating. The duration of this course will be determined by your doctor, but generally, the course of such treatment is designed for a month.

Contraindications!
Side effects are extremely rare and usually occur with a severe overdose, which can be accompanied by a sharp decrease in blood pressure, dizziness, drowsiness, decreased attention, weakness, allergic reactions (redness, itching, rash, swelling of the skin).

PEONY PLANT IS POISONOUS, BE CAREFUL, FOLLOW THE RECIPES STRICTLY. QUANTITY DOES NOT MEAN QUALITY

Peony petals have a whole range of medicinal properties and components. Representatives of traditional medicine make the following medicinal products based on them: oils, tinctures, decoctions, teas. Peony petals medicinal properties and contraindications The color range of the buds is simply amazing: red, white, burgundy, pink, etc. In addition, all types are equally useful. However, not only the buds themselves are used in medicine, but also the roots of the plant. Drying occurs according to the most usual principle: sort the collected petals/roots and dry at 50 degrees. Store in a cool, dry place.

Medicinal properties The healing composition of the leaves includes: Fatty oils; Salicylic and benzoic acids; Esters; Ascorbic acid; Tannins. Minerals and elements: bismuth, iron, magnesium, strontium, calcium, manganese, copper, chromium. Preparations that were made on the basis of flowers have many medicinal properties, have the following effects: 1. Hemostatic 2. Sedative 3. Analgesic 4. Anticonvulsant 5. Anti-inflammatory 6. Bactericidal 7. Antitumor 8. Tonic Effects on the psyche and nervous system Widely used in as a sedative for disorders of the human nervous system. Peony tincture is used in the following cases: hysterical attacks, severe excitability, bad dream, insomnia, vegetative-vascular pathology, neurasthenia, post-stress situations. Effect on the gastrointestinal tract It is an effective remedy for disorders of the digestive system; Essential component for diarrhea; Able to stimulate the production of gastric juice; Helps with intestinal colic; Has a detrimental effect on harmful microorganisms and bacteria; Relieves body intoxication due to poisoning and alcohol intoxication; Indispensable in the treatment of gastritis and stomach ulcers. Effect on the circulatory system It has a beneficial effect on uterine, gastric, pulmonary and intestinal bleeding. Also used in the treatment of varicose veins. Treatment is carried out by rubbing oil from the petals into problem areas. Viral diseases For colds and viral diseases, traditional medicine recommends drinking a glass of hot tea made from dry peonies every day. Tea cleanses the body well of toxins and waste, which allows the body to quickly overcome the disease. For pharyngitis, laryngitis and sore throat, the procedure of gargling with tincture will help greatly. In cosmetology If you want to use only natural cosmetics made from natural substances, you can turn to masks. The mask restores skin firmness and elasticity, nourishes, moisturizes and tones. To prepare, mix crushed leaves with sour cream. Peony essential oil makes the skin smoother and velvety, and also smoothes out wrinkles. Peony oil perfectly eliminates dandruff, gives hair shine, rapid growth and chic volume.

Contraindications Unlike many other representatives of the flora, there are very few contraindications to the use of peony. It is prohibited to abuse peony leaves by children under 12 years of age, pregnant women, nursing mothers, patients with hypertension, and patients with individual intolerance. The use of peony petals in folk medicine If previously the plant was used only in Tibetan medicine, now it has become widely used almost all over the world. Applications are varied. For example, you can prepare a relaxing bath. A large handful of dried petals is poured with a liter of boiling water and left for about 20 minutes. Strain the resulting infusion and pour it into a bath of hot water. Water treatments with the addition of dried herbs can be done daily before bed. Decoction Decoction for face - the best remedy for the care of aging and problematic skin. Fresh petals serve as a good raw material for hydrosol, although it is difficult to make, but the result is amazing. You can add it to baths and shampoos, make ice cubes to wipe your face, and also dilute dry mixtures to make face masks. It is easier to make a tonic or infusion with alcohol. An excellent product for problem skin, with restoring, soothing, whitening and anti-inflammatory properties. Petal tincture has long been used in cosmetology to strengthen hair, eliminate dandruff, and rejuvenate skin. To eliminate acne and eliminate oily facial skin, lotions are used. The lotions are prepared as follows: 4 tbsp. spoons of flower leaves are poured with a glass of boiling water, left for 15 minutes and applied as a lotion to clean skin. Face masks containing peony perfectly improve your complexion. Recipe: mix finely chopped nettle leaves, chamomile and peony flowers in equal quantities, add warm water and leave for 30 minutes, you can apply the mask to the face and décolleté. After the mask, wash with warm water; the mask should be done 2-3 times a week. Face lotion To prepare homemade face lotion, you will need the following ingredients: peony flowers, rose petals, peppermint leaves, chamomile flowers, white lily flowers. Pour 500 ml of boiling water over the mixture of herbs, leave for about 2 hours, strain, add 50 ml of red wine. Keep the lotion in a cool, dark place. Wipe your face 3 times a day for 10 days, take a break for 2 weeks, and repeat the course if necessary. Tea Peony tea is widely used in folk medicine; it is recommended to be taken for spasms of the bronchi and blood vessels, fear, muscle pain and anxiety. Can be prepared for tea delicious jam from the same component. Our grandmothers knew the recipe for making jam: rinse fresh leaves (300 grams) well, add a little water and bring to a boil; as soon as the leaves boil, add the juice of 1 lemon and 600 grams of sugar, cook over low heat until the sugar dissolves .

Thank you

The site provides background information for informational purposes only. Diagnosis and treatment of diseases must be carried out under the supervision of a specialist. All drugs have contraindications. Consultation with a specialist is required!

We have long been accustomed to the fact that almost every garden is replete with flowers, which not only bring rainbow colors to the world around us, but also pamper us with their fragrance. What kind of flowers are these? And this peonies, which are not only beautiful, but also useful, since they have a wide spectrum of action. It is thanks to its medicinal properties that this plant has found application in medicine, both traditional and folk. The types, properties and uses of peony will be discussed further.

Description of the peony plant

What does it look like?

Peony belongs to the class of perennial plants and can be herbaceous, semi-shrub or shrub. This plant may have several stems, the height of which rarely exceeds 1 m.

Peony has a large rhizome with powerful, thickened, cone-shaped roots.

The leaves of the peony are arranged in a regular order (they can be pinnately divided or trifoliate). The color of peony leaves varies from dark green to dark purple (rare specimens with a bluish color are found). In autumn, the leaves turn yellow, brown and even reddish.

Single peony flowers reach 15–25 cm in diameter.

The peony fruit is a complex, star-shaped, multi-leafed plant. The rather large seeds of the plant are black and have a round or oval shape.

Peony is famous and loved by many gardeners for its beautiful lush flowers, which are blue, white, yellow, red (it all depends on the type of peony). Most peony flowers are single and apical (in other words, most of the plant stems end in one beautiful flower). Although there are varieties of peony on the stems of which not only central but also side buds are formed (there can be from 5 to 7 such buds), the side flowers bloom only after the central flower has faded. It is the side buds, which are smaller in size compared to the central ones, that ensure long-term flowering of the peony bush.

Interesting fact! In one season, the peony changes its color three times: for example, in the spring the leaves of the plant acquire a purple-red tint, while in the summer they become dark green, and in the fall the peony “dresses” in purple, crimson or yellow-green foliage.

It should also be said that peony is a drought- and frost-resistant plant that quickly recovers even after quite severe damage, and all thanks to the fact that this plant has a large number of reserve buds.

Peony family

Peony is the only genus of the Peony family (Paeoniaceae).

The meaning of the name peony

According to one version, the name of the flower is derived from the Greek word “paionios”, which translates as “medicinal, healing”.

But there is another version, which is associated with the ancient Greek myth, which tells about the doctor Peon, who healed Hades (the god of the underworld of the dead) after his battle with Hercules. According to the myth, Asclepius (the god of healing, who was Paeon's teacher) was jealous of his student's amazing gift, so he decided to poison him. But Peon learned of his mentor's intentions and asked the Greek gods to intercede on his behalf. The gods turned Peon into a flower as a sign of gratitude.

They also say that the flower owes its name to the small town of Paeonia, located in Thrace (Balkan Peninsula), because it is here that peonies grow literally everywhere.

Where do peonies grow?

Today peonies can be found in almost every garden, but in the wild this plant grows mainly in the forest belt of the European part of Russia, on the Kola Peninsula, in the western regions of Yakutia, in the eastern part of Transbaikalia. Peony is especially common in Western and Eastern Siberia.

This plant prefers well-lit (or slightly shaded) and well-warmed by the sun forest glades, edges, meadows, and clearings.

Bloom

Peonies bloom at the end of spring, although much depends on weather conditions: for example, the timing of flowering of the plant shifts in some years.

The duration of flowering depends, first of all, on the peony variety and is about 8–16 days, while for varieties with lateral buds, this period is extended to 18–25 days.

Peony storage

The herb and peony roots are used for medicinal purposes. In this case, the above-ground part is harvested during flowering, that is, in the period from May to June. Roots are most often harvested during this same period.

The rhizome and roots are washed in running water and then dried in the attic or under a canopy.

The above-ground part is dried in the same way. You can dry raw materials in dryers, but the temperature in them should not be higher than 45 - 60 degrees.

It is important not only to dry the plant correctly, but also to store it. To do this, place the dried raw materials in paper or fabric bags, and the packaging must be hermetically sealed.

The shelf life of raw materials is no more than three years.

Peony varieties

There are about 5,000 varieties of peonies, some of which have medicinal properties and are used in folk medicine to treat various diseases. We'll talk about them further.

Tree peony

Tree peonies are deciduous shrubs with woody shoots. The height of this type of peony reaches 1 - 1.5 m, while in the southern regions you can find specimens whose height is about 2.5 m.

Tree peonies are rightfully considered long-lived, since they can grow in one place for about 100 - 150 years. They prefer bright and sheltered places from the wind.

Tree peony flowers, of which up to 30–70 can be formed on one bush, are very large (they can reach 25–30 cm in diameter). Tree peony flowers have the shape of a bowl or ball. They bloom at the end of May, and their flowering lasts about two weeks.

Tree peonies can be white, pink, yellow, red and purple.

This type of peony has healing properties. Thus, the roots of the plant contain substances that help thin the blood. In addition, preparations based on tree peony have anti-inflammatory, bactericidal, tonic, anticidal and decongestant effects, normalize high blood pressure and prevent the formation of blood clots.

Taking into account all of the above, it is not surprising that this plant is actively used in Tibetan, Chinese, Japanese and Korean medicine in the treatment of the following diseases:

  • arthritis;
  • arthrosis;
  • headache;
  • diabetes;
  • cardiovascular diseases;
  • tumors;
  • kidney diseases;
  • poisoning;
  • ulcers;
  • stress;
  • persistent night fever;
  • carbuncles;
  • cough;
  • hemoptysis.
To prepare the infusion, peony flowers (you can also use the roots of the plant) are poured with boiling water (1 tablespoon of raw material is poured with a glass of boiling water) and infused for about 10 - 15 minutes. The resulting product is taken 2-3 times a day, one-third of a glass.

Peony yellow

This is one of the varieties of tree peony, the range of which covers mainly China.

Yellow peony is a shrub or subshrub up to one meter high. Single flowers, the diameter of which varies between 5 - 10 cm, are distinguished by a golden or copper-yellow color; their petals can have either a round or elliptical shape.

Yellow peony blooms in June.

This variety of peony (mainly the roots of the plant) is used in Tibetan medicine in the treatment of nosebleeds, migraines, radiculitis, joint pain, depression, gynecological diseases, diabetes, thrombophlebitis.

To prepare the decoction 1 tsp. dry crushed peony roots are poured into 500 ml of water, and then the resulting product is boiled for 20 minutes. The cooled and filtered decoction is drunk 100 ml three times a day.

Peony red

The red peony has a branched stem, a short rhizome and large serrated leaves. The height of the plant rarely exceeds one meter. Large single flowers of the plant can be either pink or dark red.

Interesting fact! The red peony belongs to the Ranunculaceae family, not the Peony family, but due to its resemblance to the peony, this plant is often classified as a member of the second family.

Important! The plant is poisonous!

In medical practice, plant petals collected during flowering are used (the raw materials are collected in dry weather, dried in the sun or in dryers at a temperature not exceeding 40 degrees). Red peony roots are collected from September to November, then they are washed and dried in the sun or in a dryer.

Red peony, which has anticonvulsant properties, significantly enhances the tone of the uterus, as well as the intestines and urinary tract. In addition, preparations from this plant promote blood clotting.

Taking red peony preparations is indicated for the following diseases:

  • pain in the abdomen and intestines;
  • hysteria;
  • rheumatism;
  • whooping cough;
  • asthma;
  • gout;
  • epilepsy;
  • sand and kidney stones.
Red peony infusion
1 tbsp. The petals of the plant are poured with 300 ml of cold and always boiled water, after which the mixture is infused for 8 hours, filtered and taken 100 ml three times a day.

Peony angustifolia (thin-leaved)

Peony angustifolia (also called thin-leaved) has an elongated, pineal-shaped rhizome. The stems of the plant are bare and reach a height of no more than 50 cm.

This type of peony can “boast” of large, regular-shaped flowers, which are located at the very top of the stem. The flowers have about 8 - 10 large petals of bright red color.

Important! The narrow-leaved peony is an endangered plant that can rarely be found in the forest-steppe part of the Crimea, Russia and Ukraine (this type of peony is included in the Red Books of two countries).

Since the natural resources of this plant are excluded, the thin-leaved peony has been introduced into cultivation, that is, it is grown on specially designated plantations.

For medicinal purposes, the plant's grass is used, cut off during the flowering of the plant, as well as the cone-shaped rhizomes. All parts of the angustifolia peony contain flavonoids as well as tannins, while fresh leaves contain large amounts of vitamin C.

Preparations of peony angustifolia are used in medicine in the treatment of:

  • anemia;
  • epilepsy;
  • poisoning (especially alcohol intoxication);
  • kidney stone disease;
  • hemorrhoids;
  • some heart diseases.
Important! The plant is toxic, as a result of which dosages must be strictly observed.

Rhizome decoction
1 tsp raw materials are poured with 400 ml of boiling water and placed in a water bath for 5 minutes. The broth removed from the bath is filtered, squeezed out and brought with warm boiled water to its original volume. Drink a third of a glass of the decoction three times a day, before eating.

Peony (common)

The officinalis peony (also called the common peony) reaches a height of 50–85 cm and pleases gardeners with large flowers of red, white or pink. This perennial plant has coarse stems and separate compound leaves.

Important! Only peonies with purple flowers are used for medicinal purposes.

The crimson-red petals of Peony officinalis are dried immediately after collection (it is important to collect the petals before they fall off). Dried raw materials are stored in dry and always dark containers.

The roots of the plant must also be harvested, which are cleared of soil, washed with cold water, and then cut into strips about 10–15 cm long (the thickness of the strips should be no more than 2–3 cm). The raw materials are dried under a canopy until they become brittle, after which they are dried in a dryer at a temperature of about 50 - 60 degrees. Properly dried roots have a dark brown or yellowish-brown tint, while the fracture of the roots acquires a whitish-yellowish color, which turns into purple along the edges. The taste of dry roots and rhizomes is sweetish-burning and slightly astringent, and the smell is pungent.

In addition, preparations of peony are indicated for intestinal and stomach spasms, hysteria, epilepsy, dropsy, and edema.

Chinese medicine uses Paeonia officinalis preparations to treat the following conditions:

  • retinal hemorrhage;
  • infectious hepatitis;
  • stomach diseases;
  • diabetes;
  • gynecological diseases;
  • nephritis;
  • leucorrhoea;
  • menstrual irregularities;
  • spastic colitis;
  • peptic ulcers;
  • gastritis;


In Tibetan medicine, a decoction of peony rhizomes is used in the treatment of:

  • colds;
  • pneumonia;
  • liver diseases;
  • pulmonary diseases;
  • stomach cancer;
  • dysmenorrhea;
  • polyarthritis;
  • gout;
  • hypertension;
Powder from the roots of the plant is part of an effective wound-healing ointment, which is indicated for bone fractures.

Official medicine widely uses tincture from the roots of peony officinalis as a sedative for insomnia, neurasthenia and various vegetative-vascular disorders.

Peony infusion for whooping cough and asthma
1 tsp dry peony flowers should be poured into 250 ml of cold boiled water and left in a closed container for two hours, after which the infusion is filtered and consumed one tablespoon three times a day.

Decoction for spasms, hysteria, swelling and urolithiasis
0.5 tsp Pour a glass of water over the crushed rhizome of the plant and put it on fire. The product is boiled under the lid for 10 minutes, then infused for one hour, filtered and drunk a tablespoon three times a day.

Important! The plant is poisonous, so the prescribed dosage should be strictly followed.

Mountain peony (spring)

Mountain peony has an almost horizontally spread rhizome, an erect and single stem, the height of which does not exceed 30 - 50 cm. Moreover, the stem of the plant, which acquires a red-violet hue in spring, is slightly ribbed.

The large mountain peony flower has a light cream corolla (white and pink corollas are less common). The smell of the flower is reminiscent of the poppy.

In the wild, this rare species of peony, listed in the Red Book, is found in the south of Primorye, in East Asia, as well as on some islands of Japan.

All parts of the plant are used in folk medicine in the treatment of diseases of the central nervous system, headaches and some disorders of the gastrointestinal tract.

Peony evasive (Maryin root)

This type of peony, growing mainly in Siberia and the European part of Russia, is popularly called marina root.

This perennial herbaceous plant can reach a height of 1 m or more. Peony evasive has a powerful rhizome and thick roots of a red-brown hue.

The erect stems of the plant have three to five large leaves, the length and width of which are about 30 cm.

Large red flowers with a diameter of 10–18 cm have 5 petals.

It is the evasive peony that is most often used not only in folk medicine, but also in official medicine, so it is this species that will be discussed further.

Composition and properties of peony evasive

Essential oil
  • increased secretion of glands;
  • promoting increased gastrointestinal motility;
  • reduction of fermentation in the intestines;
  • regulation and normalization of central nervous system functions;
  • strengthening the process of bile secretion;
  • strengthening the cardiovascular system.
Starch
  • saturating the body with energy;
  • increased insulin synthesis;
  • removal of bad cholesterol.
Glycosides
  • increased urine output;
  • vasodilation;
  • destruction of germs and bacteria;
  • increased sputum discharge;
  • calming the nervous system.
Tannins
  • improved digestion;
  • normalization of gastrointestinal tract functions;
  • elimination of foci of inflammation;
  • neutralization of bacteria;
  • acceleration of wound healing.
Sahara
The main task of sugars is to provide the body with energy.

Flavonoids

  • removal of toxins;
  • neutralization of bacteria and germs;
  • eliminating allergies or reducing their manifestations;
  • promoting the excretion of bile;
  • relieving inflammation;
  • acceleration of wound healing;
  • relieving spasms;
  • increased urine output.
Alkaloids
  • relieve pain;
  • eliminate spasms;
  • help stop bleeding;
  • have a calming effect on the nervous system.
Organic acids
  • remove toxins;
  • restore acidity;
  • normalize digestion;
  • calm the nervous system;
  • relieve inflammation;
  • eliminate joint pain.
Glutamine
  • regulates metabolic processes and the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract;
  • improves the activity of skeletal muscles;
  • promotes the synthesis of amino acids and glucose;
  • improves the process of hematopoiesis.
Arginine
  • strengthens the immune system;
  • promotes wound healing;
  • enhances the synthesis of growth hormone;
  • increases sexual activity in men;
  • transports oxygen to body tissues;
  • removes toxins, thereby normalizing liver function;
  • removes harmful cholesterol;
  • prevents the development of thrombosis and atherosclerosis;
  • stimulates insulin production;
  • lowers blood pressure.
Resins
  • accelerate the wound healing process;
  • neutralize the effect of microbes and bacteria;
  • strengthen the immune system.
Ascorbic acid
  • normalizes central nervous system functions;
  • significantly improves iron absorption;
  • promotes hematopoiesis;
  • removes toxins.
In addition, peony evasive contains micro- and macroelements (strontium, chromium, potassium, calcium, sulfur, aluminum, iron, magnesium, copper, etc.), which have an extremely beneficial effect on health, namely:
  • normalize the functioning of the female reproductive system;
  • regulate the functioning of the central nervous system;
  • stimulate mental activity;
  • promote wound healing;
  • reduce allergic reactions.

Medicinal properties of peony

  • Antispasmodic.
  • Painkiller.
  • Anti-inflammatory.
  • Sweatshop.
  • Diuretic.
  • Hemostatic.
  • Diuretic.
  • Disinfectant.
  • Tonic.
  • Strengthening.
  • Decongestant.
  • Sedative.
  • Choleretic.
  • Expectorant.
  • Astringent.
  • Anticonvulsant.
  • Hemostatic.
  • Antitumor.

The benefits and harms of peony

Peony evasive is an adaptogen that naturally regulates the functioning of the immune system, thereby not only protecting the body from various viruses and infections, but also significantly accelerating the healing process.

Taking peony preparations makes it much easier to tolerate radioactive radiation, as well as chemotherapy. In addition, preparations of peony have a detrimental effect on protozoa, which is why they are used as a bactericidal agent.

In addition, this plant normalizes metabolism and increases the acidity of gastric juice, which has a beneficial effect on the digestive process, not to mention the fact that peony-based preparations accelerate the healing process of ulcers and wounds, relieve spasms of smooth muscles of both internal organs and blood vessels vessels.

Peony - a remedy for nerves

Peony preparations are rightfully considered an excellent remedy for chronic fatigue, overwork, hysteria, stress and lack of sleep, since they have sedative and tonic effects. Thus, peony infusion will help improve your mood, get rid of insomnia and overcome depression.

The therapeutic effect is primarily due to the presence of glycosides salicin and methyl salicylate. In addition, the sedative effect is associated with stimulation of the body's production of endorphins, which cause a feeling of happiness.

To prepare the infusion, 1 tsp. crushed peony roots, pour 600 ml of boiling water and infuse for half an hour. The drug is taken 10 minutes before eating two to three times a day.

Peony flower (petals)

Peony flowers contain aromatic substances, therefore they are used in pharmacology to improve the taste of medicinal solutions. In addition, this part of the plant contains ascorbic acid, so infusions and decoctions of peony flowers are used in the treatment of colds.

As an external remedy, tincture of peony flowers is used for radiculitis and joint pain. To prepare the product, a half-liter jar is filled with plant flowers and filled with vodka. The tincture is filtered after two weeks and used for rubbing into sore joints.

Seeds

Peony seeds contain a large amount of fatty oils, so preparations based on them have long been used in the treatment of sore throat and pulmonary diseases.

Interesting fact! The healers of Ireland used peony seeds to treat postpartum ailments, for which 9 peony seeds were crushed and mixed with borax, almonds, and aniseed white water.

Grass (leaves)

The aerial part of the peony contains a large amount of vitamin C, flavonoids and starch, as a result of which preparations based on this part of the plant are indicated in the treatment of pulmonary diseases, inflammation, colds, nervous disorders, digestive disorders, spasms, allergies, epilepsy.

Tubers

The spindle-shaped tubers of peonies are used to prepare remedies intended to treat gout, seizures and epilepsy. To this day, the Greeks and residents of Altai use peony tubers as a seasoning for meat dishes.

Peony root and rhizome

It is the underground part of the plant that is most widely used in both folk and scientific medicine, so we will pay special attention to it.

Application

Official medicine uses a tincture from the underground part of the evasive peony in the treatment of neurasthenic conditions, insomnia, vegetative-vascular disorders of various origins, headaches, and chronic fatigue.

The roots of this plant have long been included in anti-cancer preparations that help speed up the cure of cancer.

Peony roots are used in the treatment of epilepsy, viral diseases, poisoning, liver and kidney diseases.

So, for stomach cancer, it is recommended to prepare the following remedy: the dried roots of the plant in a ratio of 1:10 are poured with boiling water and infused for at least two hours. An infusion of 100 ml is taken three times a day.

If we talk about folk medicine, Avicenna also used peony to treat pain and burning in the stomach. The roots of this plant were widely used in Rus': for example, gout, rheumatism, gastrointestinal diseases, bleeding, stroke, and epilepsy were treated with decoctions and infusions from this plant. Moreover, the treatment included the use of not only infusions, but also fresh root (a pea-sized piece of root was taken three times a day after meals, washed down with water).

Medicinal properties of peony roots

  • Calming.
  • Painkiller.
  • Antispasmodic.
  • Anticonvulsant.
The active substances of the roots and rhizomes of peony have a powerful anti-inflammatory effect, which in its effectiveness is similar to amidopyrine - a drug that has antipyretic, analgesic, and anti-inflammatory effects. For this reason, preparations based on peony roots are used for headaches, neuralgia, arthritis, myositis, and rheumatism.

It must be said that the roots of the evasive peony have a general strengthening effect, since they contain micro- and macroelements that help the body fight many diseases of various etiologies.

Contraindications to the use of peony roots

There are no special contraindications to the use of root-based preparations (with the exception of pregnancy, childhood and individual intolerance).

Use of peony in medicine

Peony evasive is used in the treatment of the following diseases: