STANDARD OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS FOR AUTOMATIC WATER EXTINGUISHING INSTALLATIONS

RD 34.49.501-95

Outlet diameter, mm

Sprinkler capacity, l/s, at pressure MPa

DV-10 and DVM-10

table 2

OAO SIBNEFT-NOYABRSKNEFTEGAZ

TERRITORIAL OIL PROJECT

KHOLMOGORNEFT

I N S T R U K T I A

for the operation of the water system

fire extinguishing unit UPSVG-2 TsPPN-2.

Noyabrsk

2003

JSC "SIBNEFT - NOYABRSKNEFTEGAZ"

TERRITORIAL OIL PROJECT "KHOLMOGORNEFT"

APPROVED I APPROVE

Chairman of the trade union committee Head of TPDN

TPDN Kholmogorneft Kholmogorneft

___________ O.F. Yushko _______ S.Yu. Rusakov

"" _______2003 "___" ________ 2003

Head of PCh-130 OGPS-9

THEM. Miroshnichenko

"__" __________2003

I N S T R U K T I A

for the operation of the water system

fire extinguishing unit UPSVG-2 TsPPN-2.

I.General position.

This instruction has been developed on the basis of the "Fire Safety Rules in Russian Federation"(PPB 01-03) and "Fire Safety Rules in the Oil Industry" PPBO-85.

1.1. The head of the workshop, by his order, appoints a person responsible for the safe operation of the water fire extinguishing system.

1.2. The person responsible for the technical operation regularly, according to the schedule, conducts inspections, checks and tests, together with the service organization of the entire water fire extinguishing system.

II. Purpose and device of water extinguishing.

2.1. The water fire extinguishing system is designed for external extinguishing of buildings and structures of the plant, as well as for supplying water to the tank farm for cooling tanks by irrigation when oil ignites in them.

2.2. The unit consists of a ring pipeline with fire hydrants designed by Doroshevsky in the amount of 13 pieces, located along the perimeter of the UPVSG and the tank farm and connected to the RPM system using valves No. 551/1, 551/2, 557, 558, valve assemblies for directions.

2.2.1. The water fire extinguishing system is dry-pipe, laid above ground with heat tracers. Valves for venting air are installed on the fire water pipeline at elevated turning points, and drains for draining water are installed at lower points.

2.2.2. Block-box of fire pumps - pumps K 100/65 - 2 pcs., for supplying water from fire RVS - 1.2 to the fire ring.

2.2.3. Plumbing, fire hydrants, fittings are thermally insulated along with heat tracers with mineral wool mats.

2.2.4. All RVS-5000 are equipped with a stationary wall cooling unit, consisting of an irrigation ring and a supply dry pipe. The dry pipe is connected through a valve to the ring fire water conduit. The irrigation ring consists of four parts, each part is supplied with water through a separate supply dry pipe. In addition, a dry pipe for cooling the walls of the tank from mobile equipment was brought out through the connecting heads GM-80.

III. Preparing the fire extinguishing system for operation.

3.1. When preparing the fire extinguishing system for operation, it is necessary to check the position of manual and electric valves:

3.1.1. Gate valves for connecting the water fire extinguishing system to the RPM system No. 550, 551/1, 551/2, 552 must always be open.

3.1.2. Electric gate valves No. 554, 555, 558 and gate valves on the bypass lines No. 553, 556, 557 must be closed.

3.1.2. Fire ring valves No. 560, 561, 562, 563, 564, 565, 566, 567, 568 must be open.

3.1.3. All water supply valves for tank cooling must be closed:

RVS-5000 No. 1 - Nos. 569/1-572/1, 569/1d-572/1d;

RVS-5000 No. 2 - Nos. 569/2-572/2, 569/2d-572/2d;

RVS-5000 No. 3 - Nos. 569/3-572/3, 569/3d-572/3d;

RVS-5000 No. 4 - Nos. 569/4-572/4, 569/4d-572/4d.

3.1.4. Gate valves No. 1,2,4,14 on fire RVS -1,2 must be opened

3.2. Check the pressure in the RPM system, it must be at least 5 kgf / cm 2

IV. Putting the fire extinguishing system into operation.

4.1. To turn on the water fire extinguishing system, it is necessary to turn on the pump K 100/65 to fill the system with water.

4.2. The pressure in the system must be maintained at least 5 kgf / cm 2 by regulating the flow through valves No. 554, 555, 558 at the point of connection to the RPM system.

4.3. In case of fire on the RVS-5000, open the valves No. 569-572 of the burning and cooled tanks. If more intensive cooling is required, we connect fire equipment using GM-80 connecting heads and open the corresponding valves (No. 569d-572d) of the additionally cooled reservoir.

4.4.Additional cooling of tanks is possible by connecting

to the nearest safely located fire hydrants (PG 1-10)

RD 34.49.502-96

ORGRES

Chief engineer A.D. Shcherbakov

Approved Department of Science and Technology of RAO "UES of Russia" 17.04.96

Head A.P. BERSENEV

This Instruction sets out the basic requirements for the operation of stationary automatic foam fire extinguishing installations installed at energy enterprises.

A schematic diagram of a fire extinguishing installation is given. The conditions for storage of foam concentrates and their aqueous solutions are described. The technical requirements for the operation of equipment for fire extinguishing installations as a whole and their individual elements are outlined.

The procedure for organizing testing and commissioning of newly installed fire extinguishing installations and the procedure for conducting inspections of the technical condition of equipment, apparatus and devices of the fire extinguishing installation and the timing of the revision of the entire installation were determined.

Typical malfunctions that may occur during the operation of a fire extinguishing installation are described, and recommendations are given for their elimination.

The main safety requirements for the operation of foam fire extinguishing installations are indicated.

The forms of acts of flushing and hydraulic testing of pressure and distribution pipelines of fire extinguishing installations, the form of the register of maintenance and repair of the fire extinguishing installation, the form of the act of carrying out fire tests are given.

With the release of this Instruction, the “Instruction for the operation of fire extinguishing installations using air-mechanical foam” (M: SPO Soyuztekhenergo, 1980) becomes invalid.

1. INTRODUCTION

1.1. Air-mechanical foam is the most effective fire-extinguishing agent for extinguishing fires of classes A (combustion of solid substances) and B (combustion of liquid substances).

1.2. To obtain air-mechanical foam, foam concentrates and fire fighting equipment are used. Depending on the field of application, foam concentrates are divided into two classification groups: general and special purpose. To foam concentrates general purpose include: PO-3NP, PO-3AI TEAS. Targeted foam concentrates include: "Sampo", "Marine", "Potok", "Film-forming", "Foretol", "Universal", POF-9M.

Special purpose foam concentrates differ from general purpose foam concentrates in their higher fire-extinguishing capacity due to the use of secondary additives.

All foam concentrates of general and special purpose do not lose their original physical and chemical properties during repeated freezing and subsequent gradual thawing.

In power plants, general-purpose foam concentrates are mainly used.

1.3. To extinguish fires at transformers and reactors, air-mechanical low expansion foam is used, at fuel oil and oil facilities - medium expansion foam.

Low-expansion foam is obtained using OPDR foam sprinklers and its modifications.

NKR - concentrated solution pump;

OPDR - rosette foam deluge sprinkler;

GPS - medium expansion foam generator;

GPSS - stationary medium expansion foam generator;

Main control room - main control panel;

PU - control panel;

KR - concentrated solution;

ON - foaming agent;

PI - fire detector;

OK - check valve;

Main control room - block control panel.

2. GENERAL PROVISIONS

2.1. This Instruction is the main technical document used to develop local instructions for the operation of specific fire extinguishing installations with air-mechanical foam installed at power enterprises.

2.2. The local operating instructions for a specific fire extinguishing installation with air-mechanical foam are developed by the organization that commissioned this installation, together with the power company where it is used. If the adjustment was carried out by a power company, then the instruction is developed by the personnel of this enterprise.

2.3. When developing local instructions, in addition to this Instruction, it is necessary to take into account the requirements of design and technical documentation for equipment, instruments and apparatus that are part of the fire extinguishing installation.

2.4. The local instructions should include the relevant labor protection requirements and environmental protection measures that ensure the safety of operation, technical supervision and repair work on a specific fire extinguishing installation for personnel.

2.5. The local instruction must be reviewed at least once every three years and every time after the reconstruction of the foam fire extinguishing installation or in the event of a change in operating conditions.

3. SAFETY MEASURES DURING AUPP OPERATION

3.1. All rotating parts of PPT, NKR pumps must be protected by protective covers.

It is forbidden to clean and wipe the pumps during their operation.

3.2. The electrical equipment of the pumps must have a good fixed ground.

3.3. Putting equipment into operation, operations with fittings, sampling of concentrated foaming agent and its solution must be carried out by at least two persons from service sites.

3.4. When working with foam concentrates, precautions must be taken. Contact with concentrated foaming agent on unprotected skin causes irritation. Exposure to the mucous membrane of the eyes leads to irritation and burns.

Work with foam concentrates should be carried out in rubberized gloves, and eyes and face should be protected with protective shields or goggles.

If the foaming agent gets on the skin, and especially on the mucous membrane of the eyes, they should be quickly washed with plenty of running water.

3.5. Repair work at the foam fire extinguishing station and the system should be carried out only along the lines.

3.6. For the period of stay in the cable rooms of personnel (bypass, repair work, etc.), the start-up of the fire extinguishing installation is transferred to the remote control mode. Upon completion of work in the protected premises, the automatic operation of the foam fire extinguishing installation is restored.

3.7. When operating the process equipment of foam fire extinguishing installations, the personnel of power enterprises must comply with the established safety requirements set forth in the PTE, PPB, PTB and in the factory passports and operating instructions for specific equipment.

3.8. It is forbidden to drain the foaming agent and its solutions into sewer systems and storm drains.

4. ORDER OF OPERATION OF AUPP

4.1. Automatic foam fire extinguishing installation (AUPP) is designed to extinguish fires in the protected premises and facilities of the power plant upon receipt of a signal about its occurrence from fire detectors.

All equipment must be painted in standard colors and clearly marked.

4.2. circuit diagram fire extinguishing installation with air-mechanical foam is shown in the figure.

principled technology system fire pumping station with the supply of finished foam solution:

1 - storage tanks for foaming agent solution; 2 - pumps for supplying a foaming agent solution; 3 - pumps for supplying a foaming agent to the tank, a foaming agent solution to a pulse device, circulation of a solution, a foaming agent; 4 - impulse device (pneumatic tank); 5 - compressor;

gate valve; - check valve.

Piping: solution foaming agent

plumbing

foaming agent

solution circulation

compressed air

To measure the characteristics of foam generators or foam sprinklers under various operating modes, it is recommended to install a special outlet on the pressure pipeline between the pump and the valve closest to the pump, equipped at the end with a valve and a device for connecting a foam generator or foam sprinkler.

4.3. The automatic foam fire extinguishing installation includes the following main equipment:

a container for storage of foam concentrate or a reservoir for storage of an aqueous solution of foam concentrate;

source of water supply (special reservoir or water supply);

pipeline network;

pumps for the intake and supply of water or a ready-made aqueous solution of a foaming agent;

locking and starting devices;

system automatic control(including fire alarm);

foam generators or foam sprinklers;

electrical measuring instruments.

In addition to the listed main equipment, the following can be included in the AUPP scheme:

metering pumps for supplying the calculated amount of foam concentrate to pressure and distribution pipelines;

water tank for filling feed pumps;

pneumatic tank to maintain constant pressure in the AUPP network;

compressor for air supply to the pneumatic tank.

4.4. Before filling the tanks for storage of the foaming agent solution, it is necessary to carry out their internal inspection and cleaning. After that, fill the container with water and concentrated foam concentrate using pumps in proportions to obtain the required composition of the foam concentrate solution.

4.5. Turn on the foam fire extinguishing pump for recirculation to mix the solution in the tanks for 15 - 20 minutes. At the same time, it is controlled: leakage of the solution through the water-indicating glasses of the tanks, the absence of leaks in the circuit, the level of the foaming agent in the tanks.

After that, the solution is analyzed with an entry in the operational log.

4.6. The launch of the AUPP should be automatic. The transfer of the foam extinguishing installation to the remote and manual switching on mode is not allowed, except for cases when the installation is being repaired.

Automatic start is carried out from the impulse of fire detectors installed in the protected premises (structures).

4.7. Remote start-up of the AUPP is carried out by a button or a manual switch key installed on special panels or cabinets of the control panel (main, block, thermal, etc.). Remote start is provided for duplication of automatic start.

4.8. Devices for local start-up of the fire extinguishing installation are located in the pumping station room and at the control units of distribution pipelines and are designed to test and adjust the fire extinguishing installation, as well as to start the installation in case of failures of automatic and remote starts.

4.9. The control panel should contain a diagram of this installation with a brief description of the device and operation of the AUPP. In the Pumping Station Premises there should be an instruction on the order of putting the pumps into operation and opening the shut-off valves, as well as a schematic and technological diagram.

4.10. On the control units, AUPP equipment there must be appropriate visual diagrams, inscriptions and signs.

4.11. To obtain air-mechanical foam of medium expansion, foam generators GPS-200, GPS-600 and GPS-2000 are used, technical specifications which are given in table. 1.

Table 1

4.12. The brand of foam generator or foam sprinkler is determined by the project, taking into account the design features of the protected object, the fire load and the efficiency of the fire extinguishing agent supply to the fire.

4.13. Upon completion of the operation of the foam fire extinguishing installation to extinguish the fire in the protected room, it must be inspected. Upon detection mechanical damage on pipelines, shut-off devices, foam generators and other equipment, they must be repaired as soon as possible.

4.14. To obtain low-expansion air-mechanical foam, OPDR-15 sprinklers are used, the technical characteristics of which are given in Table. 2.

table 2

Note. Specified in table. 2 data are given for the sprinkler located 3.5 m from the irrigation surface.

5 . STORAGE OF THE FOAMER AND WATER SOLUTION OF THE FOAMER

5.1. Foam concentrates and their aqueous solutions are recommended to be stored at a temperature not higher than 20 °C and not lower than 5 °C, which ensures the longest shelf life.

5.2. When a concentrated foaming agent arrives at a power plant, it is necessary to make sure that there is a document certifying its quality and quantity.

After that, a tank filling scheme is prepared and the pump for pumping concentrated foam concentrate is turned on. At the end of the pumping of the foaming agent, the original recirculation scheme is restored.

5.3. Before refueling AUPP, it is necessary to check the quality of the foam concentrate or its ready-made solution according to the method given in the work “Procedure for the use, transportation, storage and quality control of foam concentrates for extinguishing fires. (Instruction)". Moscow: VNIIPO MVD USSR, 1989). Analysis of the foaming agent solution is carried out in the laboratory of the power company.

In the future, the quality of the foam concentrate or its aqueous solution in the AUPP should be checked once every six months.

If the ratio of the foam obtained in the laboratory is less than 5 or its stability is less than 3 minutes, replace the foaming agent and its aqueous solution.

An unsuitable foaming agent solution according to the appropriate scheme can be supplied through steam-mechanical fuel oil nozzles to the furnaces of operating boilers for combustion, or disposed of in another way that does not contradict environmental requirements.

5.4. After the activation of the AUPP, further use of the foaming agent or its aqueous solution is allowed, depending on the amount of residue and its quality. It is not allowed to mix the remaining foaming agent or its aqueous solution with other brands of foaming agent. Before filling the container with a new foaming agent, it is necessary to check its quality if it has not been checked for more than 3 months.

5.5. Storage of foam concentrates in reinforced concrete tanks is not recommended.

Stocks of clean water can be stored in concrete, reinforced concrete, metal and other tanks.

5.6. Tanks for storing stocks of an aqueous solution of foam concentrates or water must be equipped with automatic level gauges with readings displayed on the control panel.

5.7. Checking the level of an aqueous solution of a foaming agent or water should be carried out daily with registration in the "Journal of maintenance and repair of the fire extinguishing installation".

If the level of the foaming agent water solution or water decreases due to evaporation, water should be added. If there are leaks, locate the damage to the tank and repair the leaks, then check the quality of the remaining foam concentrate.

5.8. Ready water solution of foaming agents in tanks and in the pipeline network must be mixed at least once every three months.

5.9. Water for the preparation of the solution and the solution should not contain mechanical impurities that can clog pipelines, throttle washers and steam generator grids. The water for the preparation of the spread must meet the requirements for drinking water.

5.10. To prevent rotting and flowering of water, it is recommended to disinfect it with bleach at the rate of 100 g of lime per 1 m 3 of water. Ready water solution of the foaming agent is not subject to disinfection.

5.11. Replacing the water in the tank should be done annually. When replacing water or a ready-made aqueous solution of a foaming agent, the bottom and inner walls of the tank are cleaned of dirt and build-up, the damaged color is restored or completely renewed.

6. TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR OPERATION OF AUPP EQUIPMENT

6.1. General requirements

6.1.1. Entrances to the building (premises) of the pumping station of the fire extinguishing installation, as well as approaches to pumps, compressors, control units and other AUPP equipment must always be free.

6.1.2. The pump room must be provided with telephone communication with the main control room (MSC) and emergency lighting.

6.1.3. On the current AUPP, the following must be sealed:

gate valves on pipelines on the suction side of the plant pumps, on pressure and distribution pipelines;

hatches of storage tanks for water or an aqueous solution of a foaming agent;

valves (with manual control and electric drive) in control units;

cranes of manual inclusion;

safety valves;

pressure switch.

6.1.4. After the AUPP is activated, its performance must be fully restored no later than 24 hours later. The “dry pipes”, which were filled with an aqueous solution of a foam concentrate, must be washed or blown with compressed air.

6.1.5. Threaded connections AUPP should be compacted with combed flax (without fire), soaked in grated red lead or white on natural drying oil. It is not allowed to use hemp and substitute for this purpose. natural drying oil, as foaming agents have high penetrating properties.

6.2. Tanks for storage of foaming agent, ready solution of foaming agent

6.2.1. When replacing the foaming agent, the container (reservoir) must be cleaned and steamed until traces of the old foaming agent are removed.

6.2.2. The serviceability of the automatic level gauge in tanks (containers) should be checked at least once every three months at positive temperature and immediately in case of doubts about the correct operation of the level gauge.

6.2.3. The tanks must be closed to access by unauthorized persons and sealed, the integrity of the seal is checked once a quarter.

6.2.4. In winter, at buried tanks, the gap between the lower and upper manhole covers must be filled with insulating materials.

6.2.5. At the enterprise for foam fire extinguishing installations, a double supply of foam concentrate must be available.

6.3. Pipelines

6.3.1. Pipelines of fire extinguishing installations must have a slope of at least 0.01 with a pipe diameter of up to 50 mm and at least 0.005 with a pipe diameter of more than 50 mm. Sag and bending of pipelines are not allowed.

6.3.2. If there are reverse slopes (bags) on the pipelines, descenders should be installed in these places.

6.3.3. Welding of pipelines directly to the metal load-bearing structures of buildings and structures and elements of process equipment is not allowed.

6.3.4. Each turn of the pipeline more than 0.5 m must be fastened. The distance from hangers to welded and threaded pipe joints must be at least 100 mm.

6.3.5. Once every three years, as well as after completion of installation and repair and restoration work, the pipelines must be flushed and subjected to hydraulic tests with the drawing up of an act (Appendices 2 and 3).

6.3.6. Flushing of pipelines should be carried out by supplying water to the AUPP control units and then discharging water into the sewer (fire hoses can be used to supply and discharge water). During flushing, foam generators or foam sprinklers are removed, and plugs or plugs are installed in the holes.

6.3.7. Flushing of pipelines must be carried out at a water speed that ensures the removal of sediments (at least 1.5 m/s), and continue until clean water appears.

6.3.8. If it is impossible to flush pipelines in certain sections of the network, purging with compressed air or inert gas is allowed.

6.3.9. Hydraulic testing of pipelines is carried out with a pressure equal to 1.25 working (P) (but not less than P + 0.3 MPa). After 10 minutes of testing, the pressure is gradually reduced to the working one and all welded joints and adjacent areas are carefully inspected. Pressure measurement should be carried out using two pressure gauges (one of which is a control one).

6.3.10. During hydraulic tests, unauthorized persons are prohibited. Testing personnel should be located in safe areas.

6.3.11. The pipeline network is considered to have passed the hydraulic test if it is not found:

signs of a break;

fistulas on welded joints and on pipelines;

external mechanical deformations.

6.3.12. Flushing and hydraulic testing of pipelines must be carried out under conditions that exclude the danger of their freezing. Backfilling of individual trenches (in which pipelines are laid) that have been exposed to severe frosts, or backfilling of trenches with pipelines with frozen soil is prohibited.

6.3.13. Once a quarter, the condition of the inputs, valves, measuring instruments and the water intake well is checked.

6.3.14. Before the onset of cold weather, the fittings in the intake well must be inspected, repaired and insulated.

6.3.15. Checked once a quarter:

absence of leaks and deflections of pipelines;

condition of pipeline fastening;

no touching of electrical wires and cables;

condition of painting and absence of dirt and dust.

Deficiencies found that may affect the reliability of the AUPP should be eliminated immediately.

using UART piping to suspend or secure any equipment;

connection of industrial pipelines and equipment.

6.4. Pumping station

6.4.1. Once a month, the pumps and other equipment of the pumping station are inspected, cleaned of dust and dirt, the operation of the automation and the transfer of all pumps to the main and backup power supply are checked, with the results recorded in the operational log.

6.4.2. Before testing the pumps, it is necessary to check: tightness of the stuffing boxes; the presence of lubrication in the bearing baths; correct tightening of foundation bolts, nuts of pump covers and bearings; piping connections on the suction and discharge sides with pumps; serviceability of couplings and their protections; serviceability of grounding; filling with water the pipelines on the suction side and the pumps themselves.

6.4.3. The tank for filling the pumps with water should be inspected, repaired and painted annually.

6.4.4. Once every three years, pumps and motors must be inspected. The audit, as well as the elimination of the identified deficiencies, should be carried out in a short time.

Repair and replacement of used parts, seals overhaul is carried out as needed.

6.4.5. The pump room must be kept clean and locked. One of the spare keys must be kept on the control panel, which must be indicated on the door of the main control room.

6.5. Control nodes

6.5.1. The condition of the control units, the position of the shut-off valves, the pressure values ​​before and after the control units must be monitored at least once a month.

6.5.2. Each control node must have a sign indicating the name of the protected object and a functional diagram of the strapping.

6.5.3. Control units should be located in rooms with minimum temperature air throughout the year is not lower than 4 °C.

6.5.4. Maintenance of control units consists in cleaning holes (especially small diameters) and checking their operation. In the room where the control units are located, the temperature must be maintained at least 5 °C.

6.5.5. Once every six months, the operation of the control unit is checked with its automatic activation from the fire detector with the valve on the “dry pipe” closed, and the reliability of the operation of all parts of the unit is also checked.

6.5.6. Repair and replacement of used and broken parts, replacement of rubber diaphragms and gaskets, reassembly of oil seals, gate valves and valves are carried out as needed.

6.5.7. In shut-off and starting devices, steel fittings should be used - electrified valves with automatic start-up with a working pressure of 1.6 MPa; repair valves with manual drive with a working pressure of 1.6 MPa.

6.5.8. Reliability of operation and tightness of gate valves, valves and check valves should be checked at least once a month.

6.5.9. All damage to gate valves, valves and non-return valves, which may affect the reliability of the installation, must be repaired immediately.

6.6. Foam generators and foam sprinklers

6.6.1. Before installation, each foam generator and foam sprinkler must be thoroughly cleaned of preservative grease and subjected to a hydraulic test on a special outlet at a pressure of 1.25 working pressure.

A repeated hydraulic test is carried out after three years under normal conditions, annually if there are signs of corrosion.

6.6.2. Detected damage to foam generators and sprinklers - mesh rupture, departure from the nozzle nest, body deformation, paint or mortar getting on the mesh and into the hole, clogging of meshes and holes with scale, fire damage during a fire - must be immediately eliminated.

6.6.3. In stationary conditions of foaming, the use of sprayers made of nylon and other combustible materials on foam generators is not allowed.

6.6.4. In places of possible mechanical damage, foam generators and sprinklers should be protected by metal meshes, which should not be in the way of foam exit.

6.6.5. Foam generators and foam sprinklers should be inspected once a month and cleaned of dust and dirt. If corrosion is detected, corrective action must be taken.

6.6.6. In the case of repair work at the installation sites of foam generators or foam sprinklers, the grids of foam generators and sprinkler openings must be protected from getting plaster and paint on them (for example, with polyethylene or paper caps, etc.). Traces of paint and mortar found after repair must be removed.

6.6.7. To replace faulty or damaged foam generators or foam sprinklers, a reserve of 10 - 15% of the total number of installed foam generators and sprinklers should be created.

install plugs and plugs instead of faulty sprinklers;

store materials and equipment at a distance of less than 0.9 m from sprinklers.

6.7. Pneumatic tank and compressor

6.7.1. The inclusion of a pneumatic tank in operation should be carried out in the following sequence:

fill the pneumatic tank with an aqueous solution of a foaming agent by about 50% of its volume (the level is controlled by a water gauge glass);

turn on the compressor or open the valve on the compressed air pipeline;

raise the pressure in the air tank to the working one (controlled by a pressure gauge), after which the air tank is connected to pressure pipelines, creating working pressure in them.

6.7.2. An external inspection of the air tank should be carried out daily, the level of the foam concentrate solution and the air pressure in the air tank should be checked. When the air pressure drops by 0.05 MPa (relative to the working one), it is pumped up.

Once a week, the compressor should be tested at idle.

6.7.3. Maintenance of the air tank and compressor, carried out once a year, includes:

draining, inspection and cleaning of the pneumatic tank;

Removing and testing the operation of the safety valve at the stand (in case of a malfunction, it is replaced with a new one);

painting of the surface of the pneumatic tank (the date of repair is indicated on the surface);

detailed inspection of the compressor (worn parts and fittings are replaced);

implementation of all other technical measures provided for by the factory passports and operating instructions for the air tank and compressor.

6.7.4. Inspection of the pneumatic tank is carried out by a special commission with the participation of representatives of Gosgortekhnadzor, local fire departments of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia and this energy company.

6.7.5. The use of compressors to provide compressed air to any other equipment is prohibited.

6.7.6. The compressor must be switched on manually and at the same time it is necessary to monitor the level in the air tank.

6.7.7. The accuracy of the readings of the pressure gauges installed on the pneumatic tanks is checked once a month, and all other pressure gauges - once every six months. Checking of all pressure gauges of the installation is carried out according to the control pressure gauge.

6.7.8. Pressure gauges must be checked and sealed annually in accordance with the regulations in force.

6.7.9. The personnel allocated for maintenance of AUPP compressors and pneumatic tanks must be trained and certified in accordance with the requirements of the Gosgortekhnadzor rules.

7. PROCEDURE FOR ACCEPTANCE AND MAINTENANCE OF AUPP

7.1. The scheme, characteristics of the equipment and devices of the fire extinguishing installation (pumps, air compressors, water or pneumatic tanks, water supply networks, control units, check valves, drain valves, pressure gauges, vacuum gauges, foam generators, foam sprinklers, etc.) must comply with the project.

7.2. Any deviations from the accepted scheme, replacement of pipelines, materials, equipment or devices during installation work or during the operation of the fire extinguishing installation must be preliminarily agreed with the design organization.

7.3. Upon completion of the installation of the AUPP, the energy company must organize, with the participation of representatives of the installation and commissioning organizations and the local fire department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, a check of the quality of work, compliance of the installation with the project documentation, based on the results of which a working act or protocol is drawn up.

7.4. The commissioning of the fire extinguishing installation is carried out by a commission specially appointed for this purpose according to the program developed by the design institute - the author of the installation project and approved by the chief technical manager of the power enterprise. In addition to representatives of the energy company, the installation organization and the design institute, representatives of the fire department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia should be included in the commission.

The commission must be presented with the necessary technical documentation: installation project with the changes made; factory passports and operating instructions for equipment, instruments and apparatus included in the installation; certificates for hidden work, inspection of installation work, flushing and hydraulic testing of pipelines and vessels, testing, as well as operating instructions for the fire extinguishing installation.

7.5. The reliability and efficiency of the fire extinguishing installation is checked by its testing according to the program agreed with the local fire protection authorities of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia and approved by the chief technical officer of the power enterprise. It is recommended to carry out fire tests of the AUPP operation. The test results are documented in an act, the form of the test report is given in Appendix 4.

7.6. The technical capabilities of the AUPP for detecting and extinguishing a fire should be included in the operational plan for extinguishing a fire of a given power enterprise. During firefighting drills, it is necessary to familiarize the personnel with the purpose, design and operation of the AUPP.

7.7. The head of the power enterprise appoints the person responsible for the operation of the AUPP and the personnel for the maintenance and repair of the installation.

7.8. At the power enterprise, the person responsible for the operation of the AUPP must have the following documentation:

project documentation and as-built drawings for the installation;

acts of acceptance and commissioning of the installation;

passports for equipment and instruments;

a list of installed equipment, assemblies, instruments and automation equipment;

schedule for maintenance and repair;

logbook of maintenance and repair of the installation.

7.9. The person responsible for the operation of the AUPP must once a month conduct appropriate classes with the personnel assigned to maintain this installation.

7.10. To carry out maintenance and repair of AUPP at the power enterprise, it is necessary to create the necessary stock of equipment, units and devices of AUPP, for the storage of which a special room should be allocated.

7.11. Checking the operation of the AUPP should be carried out during the withdrawal for repair or for maintenance of the technological installation (equipment).

7.12. When turning off the AUPP for repair or revision, it is necessary to notify the relevant fire department in advance.

7.13. Each AUPP must be in constant readiness for action. Each case of an accident or failure in its operation must be thoroughly investigated and the causes and culprits of the accident (failure) identified.

8. CHARACTERISTIC FAULTS IN THE OPERATION OF AUPP AND RECOMMENDATIONS FOR THEIR ELIMINATION

Table 3

Annex 1

EXTRACT FROM THE WORK “PROCEDURE FOR APPLICATION, TRANSPORTATION, STORAGE AND QUALITY CHECKING OF FOAM FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRE. (INSTRUCTIONS)"

TEST METHODS FOR FOAMING INGREDIENTS

1 . DEFINITION OF APPEARANCE

1.1. Appearance the foaming agent is determined visually in a test tube made of colorless glass P2 with a diameter of 30 mm and a capacity of 250 cm 3 (GOST 253336-82) in transmitted scattered light.

1.2. To determine the crystalline precipitate, a foaming agent previously filtered at 20 ° C is poured in an amount of 250 cm 3 into a cylinder with a capacity of 250 - 500 cm 3 and placed in a refrigerator at a temperature of (3 + 2) ° C. After 24 hours of soaking, there should be no precipitation of a crystalline precipitate visible to the naked eye.

2 . POUR POINT DETERMINATION

2.1 . Equipment

Test tube P2T-250 TC according to GOST 25336-82;

test tube P1-16-150 XC according to GOST 25336-82;

mercury thermometer type TN-6 according to GOST 400-80;

coolant vessel.

2.2 . Testing

Fill a clean dry glass test tube with a diameter of 16 mm with a foaming agent to a height of 30 mm. The test tube is closed with a stopper with a thermometer inserted into it and placed in a test tube with a diameter of 30 mm so that the walls of the test tube are at the same distance from the walls of the sleeve.

The assembled device is placed in a vessel with a cooling mixture, the temperature of which should be 5 ° C below the expected pour point of the foam concentrate.

For the pour point take its value, established after the decline and rise.

2.3 . Results processing

The determination of the pour point is carried out 3-4 times. The final result is the arithmetic mean of all definitions.

3 . DETERMINATION OF EXPENSITY AND STABILITY OF FOAM UNDER LABORATORY CONDITIONS

3.1 . Equipment, reagents

Device "Tissue chopper" (RT-1) according to TU 64-1-1505-79. A graduation should be applied to the glass of the device with a division value of 50 cm 3 to a final value of 1000 cm 3.

Cylinder 2-100 according to GOST 1770-74.

Stopwatch according to GOST 5072-79, accuracy class 3.

Distilled water according to GOST 6709-72.

3.2 . Testing

The foaming agent in the amount necessary to obtain a concentration solution is poured into the cylinder and adjusted with distilled water to 100 cm 3 . The resulting foam solution at a temperature of (18 + 1) ° C is poured into the glass of the device, the speed switch is set to 4000 rpm, then the electric motor and stopwatch are simultaneously turned on. The solution is stirred for 30 s, the electric motor is turned off and the volume of the resulting foam in the beaker is recorded.

The foam ratio is calculated as the ratio of the resulting volume (in cm 3) of foam to 100 cm 3 of the solution taken for testing. The stability of the foam is determined by the time it takes to release 50% (50 cm 3) of the foam concentrate solution from it.

The test result is taken as the arithmetic mean of three foam ratio determinations.

3.3 . Determination of foam stability on the surface of ethyl alcohol

3.3.1 . Applied instruments and reagents

General purpose laboratory scales, the maximum weighing limit is 200 g.

Glass glass in accordance with GOST 25336-82, type VN-400, with a capacity of 400 ml.

Measuring cylinder according to GOST 17770-74, accuracy class 2, capacity 100 ml.

Glass rod, 4 - 8 mm in diameter, 150 - 250 mm long.

Mechanical stopwatch according to GOST 5072-79, class 2, measurement limit 60 min.

Rectified ethyl alcohol according to GOST 5962-67 or technical according to GOST 18300-87.

3.3.2 . Testing

100 ml of ethyl alcohol are measured with a cylinder and placed in a beaker, which is placed on a balance. Foam (obtained in accordance with the requirements of clause 6.2) is applied to the surface of the alcohol in an amount of (8 + 0.5) g. foam over the entire surface of the alcohol without touching the release gel film.

The stopwatch fixes the time from the moment the first portion of the foam is applied to the alcohol until the appearance of open areas on the surface of the alcohol or the separating film. This time determines the stability of the foam on the alcohol surface. The test is carried out three times. The arithmetic mean is taken as the final result.

4 . FOAM EXPANSION DETERMINATION ON THE MEDIUM EXPANSION FOAM GENERATOR

4.1 . Equipment, materials, reagents

Generator GPS-200 or GPS-600 according to GOST 12962-80.

A pump that supplies a solution of at least 2 dm 3 /s for (GPS-200) or at least 6 dm 3 /s for (GPS-600) at a pressure of 0.6 - 1.0 MPa before the foam generator.

Linen jute pressure fire hose with a diameter of 51 mm according to TU RSFSR 40-1069-81.

Suction fire hose according to GOST 5398-76.

Metal container with a capacity of at least 200 dm 3 for the preparation of solutions.

Metal container not less than 100 dm3, weighing not more than 10 kg for collecting foam.

Scales of static weighing in accordance with GOST 23676-79 of the middle class of accuracy with the highest weighing limit of 30 kg.

Pressure gauge in accordance with GOST 2405-80 with an upper pressure measurement limit of 1.0 MPa, accuracy class 2.5, splash-proof design, is installed at the pump outlet.

Drinking water according to GOST 2874-82.

4.2 . Conducting a test

In the tank prepare 200 dm 3 working solution of the foaming agent. The prepared solution is pumped through the suction hose at a pressure of 0.6 MPa in pressure hose, at the output of which the generator is installed.

After receiving a stable foam from the generator, fill the container for collecting foam, while there should be a uniform filling of the entire volume; voids are not allowed. Determine the mass of foam in the container by weighing on a balance.

4.3 . Results processing

The foam ratio K is determined by the formula:

where V is the volume of foam, m 3;

V 1 - the volume of the foaming agent solution in cubic decimeters, numerically equal to the mass foam, kg.

The arithmetic mean of three determinations is taken as the result of the determination.

Appendix 2

Annex 3

Appendix 4

Appendix 5

APPROVE:
CEO
______________
________________
"___" ____________ 2012

INSTRUCTIONS
FOR THE OPERATION OF FIRE AUTOMATION
____________

_________________

1. AUTOMATIC FIRE EXTINGUISHING.

For fire fighting are provided:
- automatic installation of sprinkler water fire extinguishing with finely dispersed water with the installation of fire hydrants for internal fire extinguishing on the supply pipelines to protect the premises;
-internal fire-fighting water supply system to protect service and auxiliary premises;
- fire fighting pumping station equipment.
To protect the premises of the TEC, there is a water-filled sprinkler installation for automatic fire extinguishing with water mist (water mist) using sprinklers mist water CBS0-PHo(d)0.07-R1/2/P57.B3 "Aquamaster".
Automatic water sprinkler fire extinguishing installation consists of:
- supply pipelines;
- fire extinguishing station NS 70-65-3/100, which consists of
- pump station module (MNS 70-65);
- a module for two sprinkler control units MUU-ZS (MUU-3/100);
- module for connecting mobile fire fighting equipment.
Technical data of the fire extinguishing installation:
As a control device for the pumping station, the "Potok-3n control device" manufactured by Bolid is used.
The "S2000M" remote control ensures the reception of signals, through addressable devices, from standard automatic addressable and manual call points, as well as technological sensors of fire extinguishing systems.
The system has an interface line, which is a two-wire communication line of the main structure with visual and sound indication of alarm and malfunction on the system devices. Possibility of programming devices for signaling the state of the fire extinguishing installation.
Optionally installed modules make it possible to protect technical premises with discrete smoke detectors, which are used for automatic control of engineering systems; issuing information to light and sound annunciators, issuing sound notifications and documenting events. The indication module "S2000 BI version 01" is installed in the duty personnel room, which makes it possible to obtain a visual control of the operation of the equipment of the automatic fire extinguishing pumping station.
A fire tank is used as a source of water supply.
To supply water to the pipelines of the sprinkler installation, booster fire pumps of the GRUNDFOS NB 50-257 type with a 30 kW electric motor (main and standby) are provided. Feed - 75 m3 / h, with pressure - 81 m.
The principle of operation of the water fire extinguishing installation.
In standby mode, the supply pipeline (to the control units), the supply and distribution pipelines are filled with water and are under pressure P=0.5 MPa (50 m) created by the jockey pump.
Automation elements are in standby mode.
In the event of a fire in the protected premises, the temperature rises. Increasing the temperature to 570C leads to the destruction of the glass flask of the sprinkler.
Opening the sprinkler leads to a drop in pressure in the supply and distribution pipelines.
The water pressure in the supply pipeline raises the shutter of the water-filled sprinkler valve KS type "Bage".
When the valve of the control unit is opened, pressure alarms installed on the control unit give a pulse to turn on the working booster pump for water supply, as well as a fire alarm (in case of failure smoke detectors earlier) and the start of the installation.
If the working pump does not create the design pressure Рcalc=0.70 MPa, the reserve pump is switched on, and the working one is switched off. Water through the open control unit through the supply and distribution pipelines enters the source of ignition. The jockey pump is turned off.
Automatic start-up is carried out using the contacts of the Potok 3N device, which ensure the activation of the pumps of the fire-fighting booster pumping station. Remote start-up of automatic smoke protection and warning people about a fire is carried out from manual fire detectors installed on evacuation routes. Manual start booster pumps carried out at the location of the equipment on the pump control cabinets.
After extinguishing the fire, it is necessary;
- check the sprinklers and pipelines that were in the combustion zone, failed - replace;
- fill distribution, supply and supply pipelines with water;
- bring the opened control unit into working condition;
- Bring the automation elements into a state of control.
When operating the installations, it is necessary to carry out following rules:
1) repair work related to the installation and dismantling of equipment should be carried out in the absence of pressure in the repaired unit;
2) cleaning and painting of pipelines located close to current-carrying elements is allowed only when the voltage is removed from them with the issuance of a work permit;
3) persons involved in the performance of hydraulic tests, at the time of testing, must be in safe places or behind a specially provided screen;
4) hydraulic and pneumatic testing of pipelines must be carried out in accordance with the approved pipeline testing instructions;
5) lubrication of engines on the move, tightening of bolts on moving parts of mechanisms is not allowed;
6) safety instructions and posters should be posted in the control room and in the fire extinguishing station;
7) to carry out repair work on electrical equipment after a power outage;
8) when carrying out adjustment, repair and maintenance work, it must be taken into account that the automatic fire extinguishing installation, when the voltage is removed from any control cabinet (box), on electrical devices, terminal blocks of this device, voltage of 220V, 50 Hz may be present, since the automation control circuits are interconnected , and the rest of the sources are not de-energized, therefore, before carrying out these works, it is necessary to carefully study the power supply circuit of the consumers of the installation, then de-energize the necessary devices;
9) when performing work with electrical equipment, it is necessary to have dielectric mats and gloves;
10) when performing repair work, portable lamps with a voltage not higher than 42 V should be used;
11) all non-current-carrying parts of electrical equipment that may become energized as a result of insulation failure must be grounded (zeroed);
12) all work should be carried out only with a serviceable tool, it is prohibited to use wrenches with extended handles, tool handles must be made of insulating material.
Operation of a fire extinguishing pumping station.
1 To turn off the fire pumps, make sure the fire is contained;
2 If the fire is extinguished or it is found that a false alarm has occurred
pump mode handles on pump control cabinets (main standby and jockey) to position "0";
3 Call the service organization by phone ___________________;
To put the fire pumping station into standby mode, the following steps must be taken:
1 All valves must be in the open position;
2 Turn off the automatic power supply of the pumping station for 30 seconds;
3 Turn on the automatic power supply of the pumping station;
4 Turn on all power supplies in the electrical panel of the pumping station;
5 Move the pump mode knobs on the pump control cabinets (main standby and jockey) to the "remote" position;
To test the operation of the pumps in manual mode (primary standby and jockey), move to the "local." and briefly press the pump start button (green) on the control cabinet and after making sure (1-2 seconds) that the pumps are working, press the pump stop button (red) on the control cabinet for a short time.

2. AUTOMATIC FIRE ALARMS AND EMS
The automatic fire alarm system (APS) is designed to detect early stages fires and smoke in retail and office premises ____________, the inclusion of a voice warning system to organize the evacuation of people and the inclusion of an active fire protection(APZ).
The number of sound annunciators (sirens), their placement and power provide the necessary audibility in all places of permanent or temporary stay of people.
The warning system automatically turns on when a fire is detected in the building on a signal from the AUPT or AUPS.
The APS withdrawal point is located on the first floor in the security room. The fire department is equipped with a telephone connection. Security personnel work around the clock. On floors four through seven are office rooms.
The following equipment is used to organize the APS system in the office part of the building:
- analogue addressable smoke fire detector Z-051, according to NPB 88-2001* at least two detectors in one room (reacts to smoke in protected premises);
- manual addressable fire detector Z-041 (installed on escape routes);
- fire control panel "Z-101" (designed to connect and control fire alarm loops, to control and control input and output units (Z-011. Z-022);
- addressable output unit "Z-011" (designed to start the fire alarm system, turn off ventilation and air conditioning systems in case of fire, start the smoke exhaust system).
-linear smoke detector 6500R (reacts to smoke in protected premises);
- in the warning system, the equipment of the company "JEDIA" is used, which has all the necessary certificates.
Fire alarm station Z-101.
The fire alarm station is designed to receive signals from detectors, addressable devices and control technological equipment.
The output of information about the state of the fire alarm system is carried out on the display located on the front panel, which makes it possible to display information about the state of the system in real time.
It has 2 ring loops with 250 addresses each.
It has an RS-485 output for connecting remote keyboards (up to 5 pcs.).
Z-101 is a complete fire alarm station with a full set of necessary functions.
Stations receive and process information from peripheral devices.
Each station has 5 programmable outputs, as well as a "Fire" relay and a "Fault" relay. There is also a 24V output and an output for an external siren.
Each station has a built-in printer with the ability to filter printed events.
Log 999 events.
Analogue addressable smoke detector Z-051.
The detector Z-051 is designed to work with equipment of the Z-line series. The out-broadcaster is connected to the address loop (up to 250 addresses). Designed for opto-electronic detection of combustion products. It has a built-in indicator (LED). For domestic use. The detector is programmed using the Z-511 address programmer.
The principle of operation is photoelectric, operating on the principle of light scattering.
Fire detector manual addressable Z-041.
The Z-041 module is designed to work with Z-line series equipment. A manual call point is installed on escape routes, stairwells. When you press the glass, a microswitch is activated. Restoring the detector to a working state is carried out using the key.
Short circuit insulator Z-011
The Z-011 module is designed to work with Z-line series equipment. The module is connected to an address loop (up to 250 addresses).
Purpose:
In the event of a short circuit in the loop, the short-circuited part of the loop is disconnected between the two nearest short-circuit modules.
It has a built-in indicator (LED).
The number of modules in the loop is not limited.
Has no address.
Input module Z-021
The Z-021 module is designed to work with Z-line series equipment.
The module is connected to an address loop (up to 250 addresses).
Purpose:
- Designed to receive a signal from external sources anxiety.
- Contains an input with a 2 kΩ terminating resistor.
- Monitors the signal line for short circuit and OPEN.
- Has a built-in indicator (LED). The module is programmed using the Z-511 address programmer.
Application:
-Start buttons.
- Flame detectors with relay outputs.
- Flow switch, etc.
Output module Z-022
The Z-022 module is designed to work with Z-line series equipment.
The module is connected to an address loop (up to 250 addresses).
Purpose:
Designed to control external equipment.
Contains input feedback.
Reception of a "Fault" signal when the feedback loop is closed without a "Fire" signal
Group of contacts for switching normally closed and normally open (N0-C-NC)
It has 2 built-in indicators (LED) Work and Activation.
The module is programmed using the address programmer Z-511.
Application:
Control and/or control of various technological equipment
- fire dampers
- smoke hatches,
- booster pumps
- ventilation systems, etc.

Instructions for the actions of the personnel on duty in the event of a fire alarm or malfunction
Upon receipt of a "FIRE" signal (switching on of a smoothly changing sound signal and a red LED indicator "Fire" on the front panel of the "Z-101" device):
1. Report the incident to the fire department (FC-12) by calling 01 or _____________; inform the address of the object where it burns (the place of ignition), what it threatens (information about the fire is displayed on the LCD display - displaying the fact of a fire alarm and detailed information about the place of the fire).
2. Report the incident to the person responsible for fire safety __________________ by tel. __________________, head of the DPD _________________, tel. ________________, to CEO __________________ by phone. ______________.
3. Check the inclusion of the smoke exhaust system, fire extinguishing, fire alarm. If the notification system does not work in automatic mode, use manual call points, as well as notify service personnel and visitors by voice through radio broadcasting for the fastest and most timely evacuation of people or transmission additional features.
4. Open all door locks at the main and emergency evacuation exits from the building, the chief power engineer (electrician) should de-energize the floor/building.
5. Send a guard on duty or a member of the DPD to meet firefighters and escort them to the fire site.
The fire alarm condition can only be reset by a manual restart (by pressing the "RESET" button on the front side control panel Z-101).

When a "FAULT" signal is received on the fire alarm panel "Z-101" (an intermittent fault signal is issued to the built-in sounder and turns on the LED indicators on the front panel of the device):
1. View detailed information about the malfunction on the display (also, information about the malfunction is printed on the built-in printer, namely the cause of the malfunction and the time the malfunction occurred). Try to switch the device by manual restart (by pressing the "RESET" button).
2. If the normal functioning of the device is not restored, it is necessary to reversibly remove from the equipment at the facility some address devices of the loop without reprogramming the entire system. For example, this may be a situation where it is necessary to turn off a faulty detector before the arrival of service personnel. To do this, in standby mode, you must press the "menu" key and enter the password 111111. After entering the correct password, the operator's menu will appear. Press "1" to enter disable device mode. The following devices can be disabled: detectors, input and output modules, sirens. If any of these devices is disabled, the Product's Disabled LED will illuminate. Shutdown information will be shown on the display.
3. Call a specialized organization to fix the problem. Tel.__________________.
Mute (Alerts):
The built-in siren is turned off manually by pressing the Mute button. At the same time, the "Mute" LED on the front panel lights up. If "Z-101" is in an audible state or in a non-alarm surveillance state, the "Sound Off" LED is on. on the front panel will turn off.
Deleting alarm or fault information, restart:
To clear the fire alarm, supervision or fault information (main or backup power faults are indicated by LEDs, this is not shown on the display), press the "Reset" key by restarting the "Z-101". Information about turning off the device will be removed from the display after canceling the turning off of the device (i.e. turning it on); fault information will be deleted after the fault is corrected.
System testing:
On the information interface, press the "Test" (self-test) key to test on the LCD screen, the LEDs on the front panel light up and the sirens are activated. After the self-test, the pending request state is automatically returned.
Key lock:
On the front side of the "Z-101" there is a lock with a key to lock and unlock the keys. Turning the key to the left locks the keyboard. In this state, the operator can only silence the alert by pressing the Mute button. When the key is turned to the right, all keyboard functions are available.
Automatic and manual modes:
To switch between manual/automatic modes, press the "manual/automatic" key and then enter the correct password 111111. If the Device is in automatic mode, the "automatic/manual" LED will be lit. When the instrument (Z-101) is in manual mode, the LED is off. The instrument (Z-101) in manual mode will not send any control signal automatically. In this case, the control is carried out manually.
Entering a text description of the location of the address device (descriptor):
To enter location information in the administrator menu, press the 4 key to exit to the descriptor entry screen. When you enter the device address and press the "Enter" key, the display shows the available text information. To select the input mode, press the "Test" key. After selecting the input mode, enter the address (location) of the device.
For more information, please refer to the Z-line Series Analog Addressable Fire Alarm Network Operation Manual, which is included with this manual.

3. SMOKE EXHAUST SYSTEM
Fire safety ventilation systems are provided:
- equipment with separate ventilation systems for premises of various functional purposes;
- installation of fire-retardant dampers with standardized fire resistance limits at the places where air ducts cross fire barriers (walls and ceilings);
- automatic shutdown of general ventilation in case of fire and activation of the smoke ventilation system;
- thermal insulation from non-combustible materials.
- air ducts of smoke exhaust systems and transit air ducts of ventilation systems are covered with a fire retardant composition.
The smoke exhaust system turns on automatically when the warning system is started in case of fire and the general ventilation is turned off (if the warning system did not work automatically, it must be started from manual call points).

The instruction was compiled by ____________________

ANNEX 1.
Responsibilities of maintenance and operating personnel.
1.3.1. At the facilities, all types of maintenance and preventive maintenance work, as well as the maintenance of fire automatics installations, must be carried out by the facility’s own specialists who have undergone appropriate training, or under a contract by organizations that have a license from the GPN management bodies for the right to perform installation, commissioning and maintenance of fire automatics installations.
1.3.2. At each facility, the following personnel should be appointed to operate and maintain fire automatics installations in a technically sound condition by order of the head:
- the person responsible for the operation of fire automatics installations;
- specialists who have been trained to perform maintenance and preventive maintenance of fire automatics installations (in the absence of an agreement with a specialized organization);
- operational (on-duty) personnel to monitor the condition of the installations, as well as call the fire brigade in case of a fire.
1.3.3. Control over compliance with maintenance and repair regulations, timeliness and quality of work performed by a specialized organization should be assigned to the person responsible for the operation of fire automatics installations.
1.3.4. The person responsible for the operation of fire automatics installations is obliged to ensure:
- fulfillment of the requirements of these rules;
- acceptance of work on maintenance and preventive maintenance in accordance with the schedule and schedule of work under the contract;
- maintenance of fire automatics installations in good working order by carrying out timely maintenance and repair work;
- training of maintenance and duty personnel, as well as instructing persons working in protected premises on actions when fire automatics are triggered;
- information to the relevant control bodies of the GPN on all cases of failures and operation of installations;
- timely submission of complaints: to manufacturers - in case of delivery of incomplete, low-quality or non-compliant with the regulatory and technical documentation of instruments and equipment of fire automatics installations; installation organizations - in case of detection of poor-quality installation or deviations during installation from project documentation, not agreed with the project developer and the state fire supervision authority; service organizations - for untimely and poor-quality maintenance and repair of installations and fire automatics.
1.3.5. Maintenance personnel of the facility or a representative of a specialized
organizations are required to know the device and principle of operation of the fire automatics installation at the facility, to know and comply with the requirements of these Rules, the Operating Instructions for this installation.
1.3.6. Persons who have discovered a malfunction of the installations are obliged to immediately report this to the duty personnel, and the latter - to the person responsible for the operation of the system, who is obliged to take measures to eliminate the identified malfunctions.
1.3.7. The service personnel of the facility or a representative of the service organization, carrying out maintenance and repair of fire automatics installations, must carry out routine maintenance within the established time limits and maintain the relevant operational documentation given in the annexes to these Rules.
1.3.8. It is forbidden during operation to turn off fire automatics installations, as well as to introduce changes to the adopted protection scheme without adjusting the design and estimate documentation that are not agreed with the territorial control body of the State Fire Protection Service.
1.3.9. The administration of the facilities is obliged to ensure, during the period of maintenance and preventive maintenance work, the implementation of which is associated with the shutdown of installations, the fire safety of the premises protected by the installations by compensatory measures, the notification of the authorities of the GPN and, if necessary, private security.
1.3.10. Operational (duty) personnel should know:
- Instructions for operational (duty personnel);
- tactical and technical characteristics of devices and equipment of fire automatics installations mounted at the enterprise, and the principle of their operation;
- name, purpose and location of the premises protected (controlled) by the installations;
- the procedure for starting the fire automatics installation in manual mode;
- the procedure for maintaining operational documentation;
- the procedure for monitoring the operable state of the fire automatics installation at the facility;
- the procedure for calling the fire brigade.

APPENDIX 2
Operating log
Fire automation systems
(Form)
1. Name and departmental affiliation (form of ownership) of an object equipped with a fire automatics system
(type of system, start method)
Address_________________________________________________________________
Date of installation of the system, name of the installation organization
______________________________________________________________________
Type of fire automatics system
______________________________________________________________________
Name of the organization (service) serving the system
______________________________________________________________________
Telephone_______________________________________________________________
2.Characteristics of the fire automatics system
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
(Name technical means, date of issue, date of commencement of operation, next survey period)
3. Principal wiring diagram of the fire automatics system.
4. Results of hydraulic and electrical tests.
Date of performance Test results Conclusion Signature

5. Acceptance-delivery of duty and technical condition of the system:
Date of acceptance and handover State of systems for the period of duty Name of protected objects and type of systems from which signals were received Surname, signature of the person who passed and accepted duty

6. Accounting for failures and malfunctions of fire automation systems
Item No. Date and time of receipt of the message Name
controlled
premises Character
malfunction Name and position of the person who accepted the malfunction Date and time of elimination of the malfunction Note

7. Accounting for maintenance and preventive maintenance of fire automatics systems.
Item No. Date Type of the system Controlled object Nature of the work performed List of the work performed Position, name and signature of the person who carried out the maintenance Note

8.Checking the knowledge of personnel servicing fire automatics systems
№
Full name, position, length of service of the person being checked Date of the check Knowledge assessment Signature of the checker Signature of the checker

9. Accounting for the operation (shutdown) of fire automation systems and information from the GPN bodies
№
p/n Name of controlled object Type and type of fire automatics system Date of operation (off) Reason for operation (off) Damage from fire Amount of salvaged valuables Reason for operation Date of information of the GPN

10.Instruction of technical and operational personnel on safety precautions when working with fire automatics systems.
№
n / p Surname of the person being instructed Position held by the person being instructed Date of the briefing Signature of the person being instructed Signature of the person who conducted the briefing

APPENDIX 3
Message
on the actuation (failure) of the fire automatics system (sent to the territorial authority of the GPN)
1. Name of the enterprise and its address
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
(type of ownership)
2.Date of operation or shutdown ______________________________________
3.Characteristics of the controlled premises____________________________
______________________________________________________________________
4. Reason for tripping or tripping ___________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
5. Type of control panel or fire extinguishing system
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
6. Number of triggered sprinklers, detectors
______________________________________________________________________
7. Efficiency in detecting or extinguishing a fire of system fire automatics ___________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
(worked in a timely manner, belatedly, etc.)
8. Estimated fire damage
______________________________________________________________________

9. Material assets were saved due to the presence and timely operation of the fire automatics system _____________________________________________
(amount, thousand rubles)
10. If the system fails, indicate the reasons for the failure
______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________ ((surname, signature of the official)

"_________" _________________________ 20_____

APPENDIX 4
Work regulations
maintenance of fire extinguishing systems, fire and
security and fire alarm.
Regulations
maintenance of water fire extinguishing systems
List of works Frequency of service by the enterprise operation service Frequency of service by specialized organizations under the contract 1 option Frequency of service by specialized organizations under the contract 2 option
Visual inspection constituent parts systems (technological part - pipelines, sprinklers, check valves, dosing devices, shutoff valves, pressure gauges, pneumatic tank, pumps, etc.; electrical part - electrical control cabinets, electric motors, etc.), on no damage, corrosion, dirt, leaks; fastening strength, the presence of seals, etc. Daily Monthly Quarterly
Control of pressure, water level of the working position of shut-off valves, etc. Daily Monthly Quarterly
Control of the main and backup power supplies and checking of automatic switching of power from the working input to the reserve one and vice versa The same The same The same
Checking the performance of the components of the system (technological part, electrical part and signaling part) The same The same The same
Preventive maintenance Monthly Quarterly Quarterly
System health check in
manual (local, remote) and automatic modes The same The same The same
Flushing pipelines and changing water in the system and tanks Yearly Yearly Yearly

Insulation resistance measurement electrical circuits Once every 3 years Once every 3 years Once every 3 years
Hydraulic and pneumatic testing of pipelines for tightness and strength Once every 3.5 years Once every 3.5 years Once every 3.5 years
Technical certification component parts of the system working under pressure In accordance with the norms of Gosgortekhnadzor

Regulations
maintenance of fire alarm systems
External inspection of the components of the system (control panel, detectors, annunciators, alarm loop) for the absence of mechanical damage, corrosion, dirt, strength of fasteners, etc. Daily Monthly Quarterly
Control of the working position of switches and switches, serviceability of light indication, the presence of seals on the receiving and control device The same The same The same
Supervision of the main and backup power supplies and verification of automatic switching of power from the working input to
standby Weekly Same Same
Checking the performance of the components of the system (control panel, detectors, sirens,
measurement of alarm loop parameters, etc.) The same The same The same
Preventive work The same The same The same
System health check The same The same The same
Metrological verification of instrumentation Annually Annually Annually
Measuring the resistance of protective and working earth Annually Annually Annually

Regulations
maintenance of smoke protection systems
List of works Frequency of maintenance by the facility operation service Frequency of maintenance by specialized organizations under the contract Option 1 Frequency of maintenance by specialized organizations under the contract Option 2
External inspection of the components of the system (electrotechnical part of the remote control panel, electrical panel of the floor valve of the local control panel, actuators, fans, pumps, etc.;
signaling part - control panels, alarm loop, detectors, annunciators, etc.) for damage. Corrosion, dirt, fastening strength, seals, etc. Daily Monthly Quarterly
Control of the operating position of switches and switches, light indication, etc. Same Same Same Same
Control of the main and backup power supplies and automatic switching of power from the working input to
reserve and back Weekly Same Same
Checking the performance of the components of the system (electrotechnical part,
signaling part) The same The same The same
Checking the system performance in manual (local, remote) and automatic modes The same The same The same
Metrological verification of instrumentation Annually Annually Annually
Measurements of protective and working earth resistance The same The same The same
Measuring the insulation resistance of electrical circuits 1 time in 3 years 1 time in 3 years 1 time in 3 years

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