How to sheathe a bathroom in an apartment. How to decorate the walls in the bathroom. Unusual wall decoration options in the bathroom

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When it comes time to renovate the bathroom, for some reason, most home craftsmen have no doubts about how to finish the walls and floor in the bathroom. And the choice, most likely, will be made in favor of tiles, and there is nothing surprising in this, it is difficult to find materials for finishing better than tiles.

It is better to finish the bathroom with moisture-resistant, easy-to-clean materials.

There are several objective reasons:

durability of ceramic tiles, relative ease of installation;
tiling work can be done independently;
a wide range of products;
aesthetic appearance;
ease of maintenance of the lined surface.

We will not argue, ceramics adequately takes the number one place among the ways to finish the bathroom. But not everything is so simple, because in addition to tiles, walls and floors can be finished with a number of other materials. Each of them has its pros and cons, some are better to use for mounting on walls, while others can be used to qualitatively cover the floor in the bathroom. Moreover, the development of engineering and industry does not stand still, and even materials that seem unsuitable for the humid conditions of the bathroom can be successfully used to decorate the room. That's actually the topic of our today's article was outlined: how to decorate a bathroom other than tiles, in what ways it can be done and what materials are better to use.

wall decoration

Considering specific conditions operation of the bathroom, namely high humidity and temperature fluctuations, it is necessary to take into account not only the aesthetic side when choosing a material, but also the properties and characteristics of the product, in relation to the effects of water, steam and mechanical stress. Important parameters will also be environmental Safety and ease of maintenance and care of the wall surface.

The use of polyvinyl chloride panels (PVC)

Quite a popular and common alternative to tiles. With the help of plastic panels, it is relatively cheap and practical to cover walls and ceilings in any, even damp, room. By design, the panels may differ in different widths and thicknesses, there are seam and seamless, in design front side are divided into matte and glossy, mono-color and multi-color. Thanks to a large selection of different colors and shades, plastic panels, you can easily match the material to any bathroom interior. In addition, the panels are easy to mount on walls and ceilings, and there is no need for preliminary preparation of the base.

PVC panels - a popular type of bathroom decoration

The disadvantages of the panels include their poor resistance to mechanical stress and the formation of condensate on the surface of the finish, which subsequently can lead to the appearance of mold and mildew. That's why regular care behind PVC panels, includes constant wiping of moisture from the surface of the cladding.

The finishing process consists of the following steps:

Lathing device for fastening panels. To do this, it is better to use a profile for drywall, but the use of wooden slats pre-treated with antiseptic compounds is also allowed. Panels can be placed both vertically and horizontally. The distance between the elements of the crate should be 30-40 cm.
Then plastic fittings are installed around the perimeter of the room in the form of an initial profile, ceiling, internal and external corners, and, if necessary, a docking profile.
Panel installation. The material is processed quite easily using a conventional hacksaw with small tooth. If the installation is carried out on a galvanized profile, then the panel is fastened with clamps, and if on wooden lath, That construction stapler using staples.

Wall papering

Another inexpensive way to finish the walls in the bathroom is to paste over them with wallpaper. Moreover, the option has a number of significant advantages:

Wallpaper price square meter, disproportionately lower than the cost of the tile. In addition, you don’t have to spend money on an expensive adhesive mixture, and wallpapering the walls is less labor-intensive and quite doable with your own hands, without involving the expensive services of professional tilers.
The ability to quickly and radically change the interior, because re-pasting the wallpaper on an already prepared surface is, as they say, a matter of five minutes.
The widest selection of wallpapers by type, texture, color and pattern.

Wallpapering will significantly reduce repair costs compared to laying tiles

But not all types of wallpaper are applicable for finishing the bathroom, due to special conditions operation of the premises. For example, paper wallpaper absolutely unsuitable for these purposes. What material can be used? Choose from the following wallpaper types:

Waterproof. This roll material, has a front protective layer that can protect the coating from moisture.
Vinyl. They are a two-layer material of interlining and polyvinyl chloride. The second can be foamed, smooth or embossed. When choosing suitable coverage for bathroom walls, be sure to pay attention to the marking or rather the pictogram, preference should be given to the image of three parallel waves, which means good water resistance and the possibility of intensive wet cleaning.
Acrylic. Properties similar to vinyl, different top layer, which is formed by applying acrylic, instead of vinyl, as in the previous case, to non-woven fabric. In terms of thickness, acrylic wallpapers are thinner than vinyl ones and, accordingly, their moisture resistance and wear resistance are worse.
Glass fiber. Type wall covering made from fiberglass. A very good alternative to tiles, for interior decoration with high humidity. They have excellent resistance to moisture and are indifferent to temperature changes.
Liquid wallpaper. This type of coating consists of a mixture of cotton, silk or cellulose fibers with quartz chips, glue and dyes. Since these materials are not sufficiently moisture resistant, the finished coating must be treated with a primer, and then with a protective colorless varnish. advantage liquid wallpaper is a good maintainability.
Self-adhesive. It is a waterproof film with an adhesive layer on the back.
Wallpaper. A perfectly acceptable option original finish walls in the bathroom.

Vinyl wallpaper will suit almost any that have the ability to withstand rough cleaning.

Wall surface painting

The undeservedly forgotten good old way of finishing - painting the walls, acquired new life with the development of the paint and varnish industry and the appearance of latex-based paints on the market of finishing materials. Such paints adequately resist the effects of moisture and temperature changes, which makes it possible to use them in wet conditions. In addition, latex-based paints have a wide range of colors that can satisfy the most demanding customer.

The application of paint should take place on a carefully prepared surface treated with antifungal impregnation.

Less common ways

These include decorating walls with plaster (bark beetle, marbled finishes), cladding with artificial and natural stone, arrangement of mosaic ornaments, wall decoration with mirror plates, use of glass velvet. Also the walls in the bathroom can be sheathed wooden clapboard, but at the same time do not forget to carefully process wooden structures moisture resistant compositions and antiseptic impregnations.

Finishing with a wooden clapboard is not a bad option, you just need to choose a clapboard specially processed, designed for a bath

Floor and ceiling finishing

After making sure that you should not get hung up on tiling the bathroom, in view of a number of alternatives, we turn to the consideration of methods and materials that can be put on the floor.

We list the most profitable and popular materials suitable for laying on the floor:

Laminate looks very organic in the bathroom. For these purposes, a special line of products is produced with increased water-resistant characteristics due to additional processing of the edges and the front surface of the product.
A cheaper option to finish the floor in the bathroom is laying polyvinyl chloride tiles (PVC). The condition of the base for installation must be perfectly flat and dry.
Also, the floor can be made from natural wood, in this case, breeds with high moisture-resistant properties are used (teak, wenge, mahogany, merbau, ulin or ironwood).
Mosaic floor with vitreous grouting. A variation of this method will be finishing the floor with sea pebbles.

For the ceiling device, there are also several quite acceptable options:

foam tiles;
ceiling painting;
installation of PVC panels;
stretch ceiling;
mirrored ceilings.

Bathroom ceiling decoration plays important role, therefore, it is worth taking a responsible approach to the choice of finishing materials

All of the listed methods for alternative bathroom decoration, as well as others that are not reflected in this article or those that you come up with yourself, of course, have the right to exist. But before you stop at any of the options, you need to think it over and calculate everything well so that the money and work spent will bring you joy, and not grief from the work done in vain.

The statement that bathroom renovation is a very expensive pleasure is no longer relevant. It can be beautiful, original, practical and not expensive at the same time. If only self-adhesive bathroom film is used for wall decoration.

When repairs need to be done quickly and at the same time meet the minimum budget great solution becomes a decorative self-adhesive film.

An example of the use of film in bathroom design

This is enough new material, which has not yet gained wide distribution and is often associated with unattractive washable wallpaper from the recent past, which is fundamentally wrong. A variety of colors and textures allow you to achieve very interesting design, and with proper execution, such a finish will last up to 10 years.

Self-adhesive film for bathrooms, how to choose

Self-adhesive bathroom wallpapers are finishing material, on reverse side which is applied with an adhesive base and protected by special paper. The film goes on sale in the form of rolls with a width of 45 to 95 cm and a length of up to 15 meters.

Any pattern can be applied to the film

Self-adhesive wallpapers come in four types:

Cork: In their structure, they resemble natural cork finishes. The surface of the material is additionally coated with a wax-based composition. PVC film. Comprises artificial materials. Diverse in color, pattern and texture. Differs in the increased term of operation.
Satin: Such wallpaper for finishing the bathroom is also called fabric.
Self-adhesive film: Convenient in that they have their own adhesive coating. most convenient and suitable option for finishing bathrooms. Color variations can be very diverse, from plain to complex patterns and ornaments. It is also possible to simulate natural materials such as wood or natural stone.

Types of wallpaper for the bathroom

The surface of the film can be:

matte;
glossy;
rough;
metallized.

The metallized surface allows you to create certain visual effects: mirror, fluorescent, stained glass (transparent or shaded) and drawings with a 3d effect. Before choosing a film, you need to pay attention to the manufacturer. Companies that have been manufacturing for many years tend to provide better quality products.

Decorative film in interior design

It is not difficult to paste over the walls in the bathroom with a film, but will the effect of such a decision please, especially considering the fact that as an element of decor, the film has no equal.

Decorating bathroom walls with foil

Self-adhesive film allows you to effectively decorate the pipes in the bathroom. This solution will look very impressive if you choose the right material. In a rustic interior, pipes are usually wrapped with a beautiful structural rope, but they can also be hidden under a film that imitates wood.
For an interior in the Japanese or Chinese style, pipes are made like columns, pasted over with a red film and decorated with black hieroglyphs.
Combinations of films of different shades and textures and changing their geometry allows you to effectively zone the space. Often, the film is combined with other finishing materials, for example, with tiles or using liquid wallpaper for the bathroom. To highlight areas more prone to moisture.

Advantages and disadvantages of the material

Like any other finishing material, self-adhesive film has its pros and cons, which must be considered before deciding in favor of a simple budget repair.

Advantages

The material is presented in a wide range of colors and textures.
The cost of the film is an order of magnitude lower than other finishing materials.

Using a film for pasting the walls of the bathroom is enough a budget option

Good quality characteristics that make this bathroom wallpaper enough practical option.
Pasting works take a minimum of time and effort, do not require special equipment and are easily done independently.
The glued surface does not require additional care.
Possibility of finishing various types of surfaces.

Flaws

Despite the simplicity of gluing, surface preparation is a rather laborious process and not always within the power of a person without special experience.

Special skills are required to work with film

The film is highly waterproof, but this is not only a plus, but also a minus of the material. Since the wall under such a coating does not breathe, which means that diaper rash and mold may form.
The term of operation, as a rule, does not exceed 10 years. But this can be a plus for those who like to change the interior often. Easy Installation and low cost allows redecorating more often than usual.

Preparatory work.

Decorative film sticks to almost any surface. It doesn't matter if it's cork, glass, plywood, tile, wood or metal. You can stick it on putty or unprepared drywall, but the material will not last long on such a surface.

Leveling the wall surface before pasting with a decorative film

The success of the repair depends primarily on proper preparation walls. The old coating is completely removed from them, leveled, puttied in two layers, cleaned with a fine abrasive sandpaper and primed.

When the surface is completely dry, a horizontal line is beaten off on the wall, along which the first canvas will be glued. Usually they try to make this mark in the most inconspicuous place, since the first and last strip will dock differently than the others.
If liquid wallpaper or decorative bathroom plaster is used in combination with a finishing film, the preparation of the walls in these areas does not have to be done so carefully. The mixtures themselves hide small surface defects well. Walls should be primed enough.

Material calculation

In order to count required amount film, you need to know in advance the width and footage of the roll. Room measurements are performed without taking into account windows, if any, doors and space behind the bathroom. First, they find out how many strips of material are needed to glue all the walls. To do this, the perimeter of the room is divided by the width of the roll. After that, they calculate how many strips can be obtained from one roll. To do this, its footage is divided by the height of the walls with an increase of 5-10 cm for trimming.

Before buying a film, carefully calculate the required footage

When wallpaper for a bathroom with patterns or a geometric pattern is used, in addition to the stock, an adjustment is added to the height - 35-45 cm. The total number of strips that will be required to paste over the entire room is divided by the number of strips in one roll and the number of rolls necessary for repair is obtained. If the bathroom has ledges or niches, another roll is added to the total number. Methods for pasting the surface with a decorative film.
The temperature in the repaired room should be at least 10 degrees. If the film was previously stored at lower temperatures, it is desirable to keep it warm for at least two days. After graduation preparatory work start cutting the film and gluing it.

Material cutting features

As a rule, the film is cut from the wrong side, on which square markings are applied for convenience. But in some cases, when, for example, the selected film is designed to imitate tiles, the markup is performed taking into account the front pattern. Additional instructions for working with a particular type of material are always indicated on its reverse side.

It is more convenient to cut the material according to a special markup

The cutting of the panel is carried out along the length with a special construction knife. Cutting the film on weight or with scissors is not recommended.

Surface pasting

Glue the film from top to bottom. A protective layer is removed from the upper edge of the first strip for a few centimeters. The film is applied to the wall and leveled. Gradually remove the paper protection by 5-6 cm, pressing the adhesive surface against the wall. When the entire strip is pasted, it is smoothed rubber spatula from top to bottom and from the center to the edges, trying to get rid of all the wrinkles and air bubbles at once.

Important! Any wallpaper for bathroom walls is glued back to back, but the film is always glued with an overlap.

It is better if the edges of the overlapping panel are facing the light source in the room. Otherwise, the seams will cast a shadow and become more visible. Strip joints in the corners are recommended to be avoided.

If you are gluing a decorative film for the first time, you will need an assistant

Important! The decorative film fully sets after a few hours. In the near future after gluing, the material can be torn off with a sharp movement and pasted again.

If some air bubbles nevertheless formed, they must be carefully pierced with a thin needle and smoothed out. It is almost impossible to remove wrinkles and irregularities from an already glued surface, the strip is torn off and glued again. If the film is pasted on a convex surface, it is preheated with a building hair dryer in order to make it more elastic.

September 5, 2016
Specialization: Capital construction works(laying the foundation, erecting walls, constructing the roof, etc.). Internal construction works (laying of internal communications, rough and fine finishing). Hobbies: mobile communications, high tech, computer technology, programming.

Recently, a friend of mine asked me to help her renovate her apartment. But if there were no problems with the design of the entire dwelling, then she herself could not decide on the appearance of the sanitary facilities. Especially when it comes to bathroom walls.

Before coming to a final decision, together we went through a huge number of design options, including combined bathrooms. To save you from sleepless nights and the torment of choice, I decided to tell you what it is better to make the walls in the bathroom from (how to choose the right material color), and how the demolition of the wall between the bathroom-toilet affects the interior of the room.

Bathroom wall colors

I want to start the conversation with how to choose the right color for the walls for the bathroom. After all, not only the visual perception of this room depends on it, but also the convenience in performing hygiene procedures.

Usually when choosing a shade for decoration various surfaces in the sanitary room, people are guided by their own taste and sense of beauty. However, there are several general rules which I highly recommend sticking to.

The most important points are:

The bathroom is a room with high level humidity. Therefore, the color for its design must be chosen so that in the end it does not look raw and dank (although in fact this may not be the case). The visual perception of the room affects comfort no less than other factors.
Typically, sanitary facilities are not spacious. Therefore, you need to do your best to visually expand the room. To do this, I recommend using light shades and glossy surfaces (but it is important not to overdo it, as too a large number of brilliance is perceived negatively by many).
A bathroom is a functional room in which people perform hygiene procedures, including doing their hair, applying cosmetics, shaving, and so on. Therefore, the colors of the walls need to be shaved so that there is a lot of light. This is achieved by adjusting the saturation of the colors used.
If the bathroom will be used not only as a place for washing, but also as a home spa, it is better to choose the color and pattern of the walls so that it soothes and allows you to relax, and not set you up in an aggressive way.

I can not tell you about all the possible colors and shades, so I will focus only on the most popular. I will describe them taking into account the possible impact on a person. So let's get started:

Red color. Able to increase vitality and tone. After visiting the bathroom, decorated in red, according to psychologists, a person receives a charge of vitality and is more prone to action.

Orange color. It is a strong antidepressant and has a relaxing effect. orange walls make a person a little happier and help to cope with constant stress. Taking a jacuzzi bath in such a room, you can abstract from current problems and have a good rest.

Yellow. Unlike the previous one, it acts excitingly. Yellow and its shades increase the nervousness of people, lead them into a state of tension and confusion. In addition, such coloring visually constrains the space and distorts the perspective, so it looks organic only in spacious rooms.

Green color. Synonymous with confidence, vivacity and stability. A green-style bathroom enhances vitality, allows you to gather your thoughts and stabilize your emotional state.

Turquoise. It has a calming effect and helps relieve accumulated stress. Reduces irritation, stimulates vitality man and invigorates him. Bathroom decorated in turquoise tones creates a sense of security.

Blue color. Intense blue hue allows you to relax. In the blue bathroom it is good to take a jacuzzi bath, enjoying water and air massage. After such relaxation, the vital forces soar to unprecedented heights.

Purple. Walls of purple shades help to cope with stress and increase a person's self-confidence.

Grey colour. This is a neutral shade that allows you to calm your nerves, prevent irritability and nervous breakdowns. It will help you get in a positive mood. Gray color goes well with other shades, so it helps to create a truly extraordinary design of a sanitary room.

Black color. This coloring of the walls has a depressing effect on the psyche, and I do not recommend using this color on your own. It is better to combine it with others, using it as an additional one.

Now more specifically about color palette. First of all, when choosing a color, you need to consider the location of the bathroom in the apartment. If it is adjacent to the bedroom, then its style should match the design of this room. In the case when the plumbing room is common to all the inhabitants of an apartment or house, you can arrange it as you like.

However, it is still better to take into account the combination of designs. For example, if other rooms are decorated in country style, then paint the walls in an ultra-modern purple hue ridiculous to say the least. And vice versa.

The combination of colors is also important. There are two options:

Monochrome interior. One color is used to paint the walls. Furniture and plumbing fixtures are matched to match it, but in order not to make the bathroom boring, you need to vary the shades and saturation. Usually there should be three degrees of the same color:

weak - for most surfaces;
strong - for painting furniture and plumbing fixtures;
saturated - for some accents.

Multicolored interior. Usually three or more colors are used, but I do not recommend taking more than six (of course, if you do not paint the walls).

In addition to the above, I advise you to pay attention to the color and size of interior items in the bathroom. If the room is small, it is better to buy small-sized furniture painted in bright hues- white, cream, pastel and so on. Bright and large furniture, including natural wood, will look spectacular only in spacious bathrooms.

When choosing the color of furniture, you need to consider what the floor is covered with. Furnishings can match in color or walls or floor. But not both at the same time.

Otherwise, everything depends only on your taste and the wishes of loved ones who live in the same apartment (house) with you. And no universal instruction, no matter how complete it may be, will not help here.

Demolition of the partition

One of important aspects when designing the walls in the bathroom, there is a partition between this room and the toilet. I recommended to my relative to break the wall between the bathroom and the toilet. Personally, in my opinion, this solution is optimal for cramped bathrooms, since in the end you get a comfortable room where, in addition to the bathroom and the toilet, washing machine and other necessary furniture.

My relative did not want to dismantle the wall, justifying this by the fact that she does not want to contemplate the toilet while doing morning makeup. However, there is a very elegant and ergonomic solution to this issue - a small false wall or a low screen, which is easy to do with your own hands.

In my personal experience, I have come across the following options:

Glass partitions. I believe this is one of better ways zoning, because transparent material allows you to separate the toilet from the bathroom, but at the same time does not visually reduce the space. The mirror wall looks great. The design can be both permanent and temporary (portable, folding, and so on).

Plasterboard partitions. With the help of drywall sheets installed on the frame, it is possible to construct a partition of any size, shape and configuration. The double design proved to be excellent, inside which it is easy to hide plumbing and electrical wiring. Concerning decorative finishes, then here possible options limited only by your imagination, as anything is glued to the GKL.

Plastic partitions. They can also be permanent or temporary. Often, for the construction of plastic partitions, I used polycarbonate (plexiglass). It turns out a transparent wall, which, unlike glass, is less heavy and fragile. Yes, and this design is much cheaper. But with careless operation, the surface of the polycarbonate is covered with scratches and loses its transparency.

I want to warn you right away that dismantling the partition is a very noisy and dirty business. You will definitely need an oilcloth or other similar material to protect the rest of the home from dust and dirt.

In addition, when planning the dismantling or transfer of the partition, it is necessary to take into account the following nuances:

Does not require coordination with the housing office or other similar organization redevelopment, which does not lead to an increase in the total area of sanitary facilities. Also, without a technical project, you can transfer the location of plumbing fixtures without increasing their total number.
If the dimensions of the bathroom and toilet increase after redevelopment (but not at the expense of the kitchen, this is prohibited) or you plan to install an additional appliance (bidet, shower, and so on), such actions require pre-training and engineering design approval.
During demolition, it is necessary to check that the partition is not load-bearing. Otherwise, there can be no question of any dismantling.
Cannot be dismantled or resized engineering communications common use. In particular, it is forbidden to dismantle or reduce the common ventilation duct apartment building, which is usually located at one of the walls of the plumbing room.

Wall finishing materials

And finally, I want to talk about the materials that can be used for wall decoration in the bathroom. They are shown in the diagram below:

Of course, this is not a complete list, but I decided to focus only on popular options, indicating their advantages and disadvantages.

Method 1. Tile

The classic option for decorating a bathroom is tile, that is, ceramic tiles. This material is very popular and is the undisputed leader not only in our country, but throughout the world. And all because it has many advantages:

Diverse appearance. Now on sale you can find tiles painted in all possible colors and shades. In addition, to diversify the design of the walls in the bathroom help decorative elements, frieze, patterns, texture and so on. You can choose the design that suits you and the tile layout option using computer program(I once did a review of similar applications, you can read it if you are interested).
Durability. Subject to the technology of laying ceramic tiles, it can last so long that it becomes morally obsolete, but at the same time it will not change its appearance and specifications. Yes, ceramics can crack on impact, but the damaged area is easy to repair.
Hygiene. Ceramic tile has a very dense decorative surface, which practically does not become contaminated during operation. In any case, stains and dirt from the walls can be easily removed with a regular foam sponge and household detergent.
Strength. The tile well maintains considerable external impact. Scratches do not appear on the surface of ceramics, so it is often used even for wall decoration in public sanitary facilities, which are visited by a large number of people.
Antiseptic. The material is not subject to biocorrosion, mold and fungi do not develop on its surface, which spoil the appearance of the room and often cause serious diseases. The only danger is the appearance of microorganisms in the seams. However, this can be avoided by treating gaps with antiseptics.
Versatility. The material can be used to decorate not only walls, but also. Yes, what is there to say tile some are even glued to the ceiling, if required design solution. However, in the latter case, you need to use a special high-strength adhesive.

It is often only the high price of the material and the difficulty of installing tiles on the surfaces to be decorated that make this type of bathroom decoration abandon. The cladding technology is described in detail in my articles on this site. Having familiarized yourself with them, I think you will successfully overcome all difficulties.

Method 2. Paint

Painting the walls in the bathroom - the most cheap way decorating these surfaces. However, only if the walls of the room have already been carefully leveled, plastered and puttied. Otherwise, the complexity of the operations listed above will most likely force you to abandon this finishing option, and the cost will not please you.

Don't think that by painting I mean painting bathroom walls green or blue. oil paint, which is well known to our grandparents, who received apartments in the middle of the last century.

Now manufacturers of finishing materials produce durable and attractive-looking coloring compositions that are specifically designed for use in the specific microclimate of the bathroom, which is characterized by high humidity and significant temperature fluctuations.

We have already talked about the choice of colors and shades, I will just say the best option for the bathroom, in my opinion, is silicone paint, but it costs a lot. For those who want to save money, I can advise latex water-dispersion paint, which is not washed off with water and withstands significant mechanical stress.

I especially want to highlight such a property of paint as maintainability. If any part of the wall is dirty or scratched, it is enough just to touch it up to restore its former splendor. In the case of a broken tile, there would be almost an order of magnitude more trouble.

Method 3. Wallpaper

This is another way to decorate the walls in the bathroom for lovers of budget solutions. Wallpaper, like paint, requires preliminary preparation of the base - leveling with putty and careful grinding. Otherwise, all wall defects will appear through the wallpaper and spoil the appearance of the room.

Naturally, not used for finishing the bathroom. common materials on paper basis, and special ones that do not deteriorate in humid air and tolerate partial temperature changes well.

To decorate the bathroom, in my opinion, you can use several types of wallpaper, which are described in the table below:

Variety	Characteristic
washable	The cheapest finishing option. These wallpapers are protected on top with a waterproof film that prevents water from penetrating into the material. They are easy to clean from dust, but are not durable and do not withstand direct contact with water. They cannot be pasted over surfaces that get water from a bath or shower.
Vinyl	Perfect for decorating bathrooms. Well tolerated not only water vapor, but also direct contact with liquid, and multiple. The disadvantage of this type of finish is a rather high cost.
Self-adhesive	Film, the front surface of which is decorated with a pattern or pattern, and the back is covered adhesive composition, thanks to which the material is attached to the walls. Self-adhesive wallpapers are quite thin and through them cracks and irregularities of enclosing structures are clearly visible.
Glass fiber	Excellent finishing material based on fiberglass. Produced in white with a textured surface. After gluing, they can be painted in any color (or even several). Due to the pattern on the surface, the walls of the bathroom acquire a rather curious appearance. Fiberglass withstands significant mechanical stress, has long term service and is not damaged by water. The advantage is that it can be repainted many times, refreshing the design of the bathroom.
Wall mural	One of the ways to design a bathroom in a unique style. Modern wallpaper have nothing to do with products manufactured during the Soviet era. Modern images are striking in their clarity and richness. The main thing is to choose a picture so that it matches the interior of the plumbing room.

Separately, I want to mention liquid wallpaper. They are a dry composition (like putty), which is mixed with water and applied to the walls with a spatula. Due to the presence of mineral (for example, mica) and fibrous (cellulose) additives, they give the walls an unusual appearance. They are called wallpaper only because, after hardening, they partially resemble this material.

I have already said about the minuses - this is the need to prepare the walls.

Method 4. Plastic

But plastic panels are just a budget solution for those who cannot or do not want to resort to leveling the walls with beacon plaster and subsequent puttying. Installing slats on the crate allows you to beautifully decorate the bathroom without significant financial, labor and time costs.

I can tell you with full confidence that if you cannot lay tiles, and the curvature of the walls does not allow wallpapering, feel free to choose plastic panels, as they have many advantages:

Ease of installation. Plastic can be simply glued to the walls polyurethane adhesive or mount on a crate. The latter option is more universal, so I advise you to resort to it.
A wide assortment. There are a large number of plastic lamellas on sale, painted in different colors and covered with various patterns and patterns. Moreover, you can choose a material that imitates tiles, marble, wild stone or wood.
Moisture resistance. Plastic does not lose its characteristics with constant use in air with a high content of water vapor. The fins may be in contact with liquid long time, so they can finish the sections of the walls located directly near the shower and bath. Thanks to special locks, the cladding parts fit together completely hermetically, preventing moisture from penetrating into the false wall.
Heat resistance. The cladding, despite the fact that it is made of polymer, does not change its size and color depending on the air temperature in the room. But as light sources it is better to use LED lights, since incandescent lamps can deform the lamellas.
Strength. Plastic panels well tolerated mechanical impact, including impact. If the distance between load-bearing elements frame will be no more than 50 cm, then the details decorative design will not break, even if a person leans on the wall.
Environmental friendliness. Facing slats do not harm human health, as they have a minimum level of emission of harmful chemical compounds.
Possibility to hide pipes and level walls. If you install plastic panels on the walls, then a false wall is formed and in the free space between the cladding and the enclosing structure, you can easily hide the plumbing and sewer pipes, electrical cables and ventilation ducts. In the case of wallpaper or tiles, the walls would have to be ditched.
Antiseptic. Plastic panels are not subject to corrosion, so the appearance of mold and fungus is not to be feared. However, microorganisms can start inside, on the enclosing walls. To avoid such a problem, I recommend performing an antiseptic treatment of the surfaces of the walls, ceiling and floor of the bathroom before facing.

To be honest, I can’t even single out any significant shortcomings that are worth mentioning within the framework of this article. If you have already made up your mind to use them, then I can advise you to read one of my articles, which tells how to install plastic on bathroom walls.

However, there is a truly universal way to finish the walls in the bathroom - drywall sheets. It is about them that we will discuss further.

Method 5. Drywall

Plasterboard sheets are a versatile finishing material that can be used to decorate any room. However, in rooms with high humidity, which include the bathroom, it is necessary to use special plasterboards, during the production of which special substances are added to the gypsum that repel water.

Moisture resistant drywall is different from the usual in green cardboard sheets that protect the gypsum layer.

The nuance of this finishing method is that only a rough finish is performed using the material in question:

leveling surfaces, including walls;
arrangement of multi-level structures of complex shape;
installation of partitions, including decorative ones;
construction of niches, ledges and other complex architectural elements.

Personally, I often made shelves and countertops in the bathroom using drywall. Several of my articles describe how drywall can be used to make a compact box that hides pipes and risers indoors.

However, after installing drywall, it still needs to be decorated with something - tiles, wallpaper, paint, and so on. Because it is impossible to call this material decorative.

Summary

I hope the above information will help you decide on the design of the bathroom. As a bonus, I suggest watching the video in this article, which tells how to tear down the wall between the bathroom and the toilet.

You can leave your opinion on the use of certain options for finishing the sanitary room in the comments. I'm especially interested in what you think about painted walls in the bathroom? After all, with certain skills, you can turn a boring room into a masterpiece of interior design!

Approaching the repair of the bathroom, not everyone believes that the only option for finishing the floor and walls is tiles. There are several alternative options that, among other things, can save money, as well as reduce the time for finishing work.

wall decoration

Dye

An option that does not require any materials at all is paint. Manufacturers offer a lot of options for moisture-resistant paints that are suitable for the bathroom.

The advantages of this solution are quite significant:

You can choose almost any color or several at once;
Paints differ in texture, can be glossy or matte, you can create different effects;
This method does not require high qualifications - anyone can paint the walls with a brush or roller;
This is a fairly budget option - depending on the area of \u200b\u200bthe room and the paint you choose, you can meet the modest money.
Painting does not take much time - most likely, the work will be completed in one day.

However, if you decide to paint the walls, and not only in the bathroom, then the preparation of the surface - the walls - will require significant time, money and effort.

To bring the walls for painting, it is necessary to clean them of the old coating, remove the old plaster, especially in those places where it “sits” loosely and realign the walls. There is another option to “sew up” the walls with plasterboard. The final result is covered with a primer twice, after which it can be painted.

Plastic panels

Another option for the bathroom is plastic panels. They are moisture resistant flat surface even on an imperfect wall, have a huge amount color solutions. As a rule, one pvc panel several times larger than a square of tile, which means that installation will be faster.

Plastic panels are attached either to liquid nails, directly to the wall. Note that if the bathroom has an old tile that has lost its attractiveness, but still holds up well and is made to last, then the panels can be glued directly on top of it. Another mounting option is on the frame. If the walls are not even enough, but the frame is made of aluminum profile, protruding a couple of centimeters, will correct the picture, and mounting on the panel frame is easy and simple.

Moisture resistant wallpaper

The next option is moisture resistant wallpaper. They are produced by many brands that produce "clothes for the walls." However, wallpaper is best used in bathrooms, the area of \u200b\u200bwhich allows you to "turn around". So, beautiful wallpapers can decorate those areas that are not directly exposed to water. The walls adjacent to the sink and bathtub, nevertheless, should be finished with something more tolerant to moisture.

Despite the fact that the wallpapers are labeled “suitable for the bathroom”, they are based on paper, albeit impregnated with special substances. Therefore, you should not count on long-term operation of wallpaper in the bathroom - over time, they can peel off.

Decorative plaster

In the bathroom, it would be appropriate to look at the finish of decorative plaster , if this material is protected with a moisture-resistant varnish. There are a lot of options for such a decor on the building materials market: different in texture and color, such plasters can act “solo” or become a partner for any type of finish described above.

Floor finish

Linoleum

The main thing is to choose linoleum of the appropriate class - in this case, you need a coating of 21-23 classes, suitable for residential premises. Next, you need to consider the properties of linoleum.

The following requirements are put forward for the bathroom:

Low slip coefficient so as not to be injured on a wet floor;
The ability to create sealed joints-seams by welding or gluing;
The minimum porosity of the base so that it does not absorb moisture;
High moisture resistance and wear resistance of the top layer.

Laying linoleum implies that there will be no furniture and the bath itself in the room, otherwise the material will have to be cut and “customized” under the legs and other ledges. If it is possible to put the linoleum in one piece, then the work will not take much time - the material must be given time to lie down and straighten, then it is fixed with skirting boards.

Moisture resistant laminate

Another option floor covering in the bathroom - moisture resistant laminate. Unlike the usual one, it perfectly retains moisture on the surface and does not deform, and its layers are firmly pressed together, which prevents delamination when water enters.

There are some nuances in laying such a coating, first of all, this is the choice of a special sealing adhesive that will secure the joints of the laminate.

Another important point- the choice of the substrate, which must also meet the requirements of moisture resistance. Otherwise, laying laminate in the bathroom is no different from normal process in any other room.