Sooner or later, the owners of the house are looking for a way to effectively clean the seams between the tiles in the bathroom, because with prolonged use of the premises, the joints become so dirty that even the most expensive repairs become unattractive. However, any hostess can restore the former beauty of the room.
Why does grout turn black?
To understand how to wash the seams between the tiles, you need to understand the causes of pollution. The blackness between the tiles appears due to:
- accumulation of dust and dirt;
- development of fungus and mold.
The first reason is natural process which cannot be completely avoided, but its consequences can be reduced. Grout under the influence of an aggressive environment crumbles, dirt and dust clog into the gaps. The reason for this is:
- high humidity in the bathroom;
- household chemicals for bathing;
- household cleaning chemicals.
Initial pollution promotes the development of mold and mildew. These microorganisms are harmful to human health, and it is much more difficult to deal with them.
The choice of cleaning agents and the method of cleaning depend on the causes of darkening in the seams.
Seam cleaning methods
Owners who are wondering how to clean the seams between the tiles in the bathroom at home can use a special household chemicals or folk remedies. Each method has its own advantages and disadvantages.
Folk methods
by the most in a simple way than it is easy to wash the seams between the tiles of the bathroom from plaque and dirt is cleaning with baking soda. To do this, you will need a pack of soda and an old toothbrush with hard bristles. You need to do the following:
- moisten the grout with water;
- apply soda to the seams and wait until it gets wet;
- apply the powder to the brush head;
- after wetting the crystals, walk with a bristle along the joints of the tile;
- moisten a large brush and apply baking soda on it;
- clean the entire tile from plaque;
- wash tiles with water.
Blackened areas should be treated very carefully. Since baking soda is an antiseptic, it will kill fungus in the bathroom.
How quickly can mold be removed? Vinegar works well for this. You can use a 9% solution or essence. When working, use personal protective equipment:
- respirator, for example "Petal";
- latex gloves.
Acid not only effectively removes mold, but also helps to remove fungus in the bathroom. Procedure:
- mix soda and vinegar in equal proportions;
- apply the mortar to the seams between the tiles;
- leave on the surface for 5-10 minutes;
- clean the joints with a brush;
- rinse with water.
The baking soda prevents the vinegar from immediately running off the tile. It soaks into the grout and kills micro-organisms. Be sure to wash the joints thoroughly so that the acid does not damage the tile.
Many owners have grout in the bathroom white color, but not everyone knows how to whiten the seams between tiles. A mixture of soda, fresh lemon juice and vinegar will help clean and whiten them. The composition is as follows:
- 6 art. l. soda;
- 1 st. l. citric acid;
- half a glass of vinegar 9%;
- 1 glass of water.
Everything is thoroughly mixed and applied with a brush or a thin stiff brush to the joints of the tiles. The mixture is left for 15-20 minutes. If the product remains, you need to re-treat the surface to remove deep contamination. Rinse off this mixture thoroughly so that acids do not corrode the grout between the tiles.
Such cleaning allows you to bleach yellowed seams and helps get rid of harmful microorganisms. Such products can only be used for grouting white. Grout of a different color will lose its color.
Ready funds
Since it is not enough to clean the tile joints in the bathroom with abrasive products or wire brush, it is necessary to use special tile care products. Any cleaning agent with a high chlorine content can be used for bleaching and disinfection. A simple bleach or products such as:
- Domestos;
- "Sanita";
- "Sif";
- "Komet", etc.
If the grout has darkened at the seams, it is better to use thick products. They stay longer on a vertical surface and penetrate deeper. For cleaning you need:
- wet the seams of the tiles;
- apply bleach with a toothbrush;
- leave for 15-20 minutes;
- again wipe the joints with a brush;
- at the end wash the seams between the tiles with water.
Effective cleaning of tiles from the fungus helps to carry out a special pencil for stripping tiles. Inside it is a water-resistant solution that paints the surface, penetrates deep inside and kills germs. It is odorless and dries quickly. It is impossible to achieve such results with simple detergents.
A melamine sponge will also help to effectively clean the tiles. She wipes off any dirt, rust, limescale. However, the sponge can only mechanical cleaning. Without the use of household chemicals, it is not able to eliminate either fungus or mold.
Special formulations such as oxygen bleach can kill microorganisms and refresh the color of white grout. The product is diluted with water in a ratio of 1:1, applied with a sponge on the tiles and joints, left for 1-1.5 hours. Residues can be removed with a stiff brush and washed off with water.
Preventive treatment of seams
Because the main reason development of microorganisms is dampness, the bathroom must be ventilated. IN vent a fan should be installed as an exhaust fan.
To protect against fungal tile joints, they are treated with special solutions. They seal micropores and do not allow microorganisms to penetrate deep into the grout and multiply. To prevent the formation of fungus, you need to treat the inter-tile space with soda 1-2 times a month.
Mold remover in the bathroom should be applied to the darkened areas as soon as they are detected. Don't wait for bacteria to multiply. To prevent their occurrence, after taking a bath, wipe the tiles with a dry towel, and carry out wet cleaning with the addition of 1 tbsp. l. ammonia or vinegar 9%.
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Even with regular care behind the tiled surface, dust and dirt accumulate in the inter-tile space. As a result, the seams between the tiles darken or blacken, which threatens the development of mold, and simply spoils appearance. What to do in such cases and what folk and professional methods can be used, we will consider in this article.
The options for how to clean the seams between the tiles on the walls or on the floor are numerous, and you can use improvised means. They are the safest and most effective.
Baking soda
Soda is an assistant in the care of any appliances, dishes and surfaces in the house. She can handle: mold, rust marks and other problematic contaminants. Soda helps to clean the seams, but it is used not in a dry form, but as a gruel. It is easy to make, mix a small amount of soda with water (about 5: 1) until a mushy paste is formed. Apply the resulting product with a brush, leave in this form for 20 minutes. Can be rubbed if necessary.
Important! It is convenient to clean the seams with a toothbrush, its narrow bristles help to focus forces on the desired area and clean hard-to-reach places.
Depending on the type of contamination, the procedure will need to be repeated 3-4 times. It is especially difficult to remove traces of rust from a frozen grout. The use of baking soda also prevents the formation of fungus.
Ammonia
Ammonia removes limescale and musty smell, for cleaning you need:
- Take 1 tbsp. l. ammonia and 2 liters of water, mix.
- Apply with a sprayer.
- Leave thoroughly moistened problem areas for 10 minutes.
- Wipe with a damp sponge and dry with a cloth.
The ammonia also has an antimicrobial effect and creates protection against mold on the surface of tiles and grout.
Vinegar, baking soda and citric acid
This convenient option how to whiten tile joints in the kitchen and bathroom. Home remedy preparation:
- 3 art. l soda.
- Water - 100 ml.
- Lemon juice or citric acid - 0.5 tbsp. l.
- Vinegar (9%) - 50 ml.
Mix the liquid ingredients, then add them to the dry ones and mix. A violent reaction will occur, so the liquid should be poured in gradually. The mixture is applied to the contamination with a brush. After 10-15 minutes, apply another layer in the same way. Leave for another quarter of an hour, then rinse.
Wash the dirt in the seams of the floor tiles with pure vinegar. Easy to apply with a spray bottle. For exposure, it will need to be left for 15 minutes, then rinse with a sponge.
With the help of soda and vinegar, which are always found in the house, you can wash not very old stains. The process consists in applying dry soda and spraying vinegar on it. After the reaction is complete, leave for 10 minutes, rinse. But this method cannot be abused, since any acid softens the grout, and the seam becomes less durable.
Peroxide
This method helps to disinfect the seam. Peroxide is non-aggressive, so the grout and hands will not be affected. Once applied to dirt, hydrogen peroxide does not need to be rinsed off, which speeds up the cleaning process.
The only drawback is that it works on fresh stains, although it perfectly removes the fungus. In its pure form, peroxide is not applied, it should be diluted with water in a ratio of 1: 2. Treat contaminated areas with the resulting solution.
White and soda
It will be possible to clean the space between the tiles from mold and blackness using soda and, or any other chlorine-containing bleach. It is easy to prepare the product - mix soda and whiteness until a porridge-like composition is obtained. Spread the seams with the resulting paste, it is convenient to do this with a spatula. Leave on for 10 minutes, then rinse with the abrasive side of a kitchen sponge.
Whiteness with soda will get rid of blackness and mold, whiten the seams. But the tool can not be used on colored areas, as they will lose their original appearance. This chemical method can only be used with the use of personal protective equipment: gloves, masks and goggles.
Household chemicals
To clean the seams, you can use improvised household chemicals.
washing powder
A slurry of ordinary washing powder gives a whitening effect. In this case, it is better to take an expensive powder with the appropriate action, for example, Tide, Ariel, Persil. Cleaning process:
- Pour the powder into a container. It will take 3-4 tbsp. l depending on the area of contamination.
- Pour in some water to make a thick paste.
- The resulting product must be applied to problem areas with a spatula or by hand.
- Leave on for 15 minutes, rub if necessary and rinse with water.
oxygen bleach
It will help to return whiteness to the seams. Mix it with warm water in equal proportions. Apply with a sponge and leave for 1 hour. Wash off with water afterwards. This method will get rid of ingrained contaminants.
Important! You can use ordinary whiteness, but you need to act with extreme care with it, as it has a sharp, strong smell. Not suitable for colored tiles and grouts.
Special funds
To clean the tiles and joints, you can use special tools. Most Popular:
- hg. It is used to remove dirt on the seams of any color, as it does not contain bleach. The product is mixed with water in the proportion indicated in the instructions, applied to pollution. The effect can be seen after 10 minutes, the remnants of the product are washed off with water.
- BOZO. Removes any contamination: limescale, rust, dark spots, mold. It also removes odors and disinfects. Depending on the complexity and prescription of pollution, the seams are treated with a concentrate or its aqueous solution.
- "Atlas Dolphin". Presented in the form of an emulsion. In addition to the cleansing effect, after application forms a thin protective film which prevents the penetration of bacteria.
- Cleaning marker. Contains dye, as well as antiseptic components. It does not clean as much as it masks seam defects. As a temporary option is quite suitable.
- "Mellerud". Used for hardened grout in the bathroom and kitchen, on the floor and walls. The product is diluted or applied in a concentrated form.
Advice! You can return the primary appearance of the seam without using chemicals and folk remedies. The cleaning substance with which it is impregnated will help to cope with stains, perfectly removes dirt. With use, it wears out and is replaced with a new one.
Steam Cleaner Application
You can clean the most difficult dirt in the tile joints with a steam cleaner. This device helps to remove any dirt and disinfect. Prolonged exposure to hot steam helps to remove deeply ingrained fungus. The steam generator will require a special nozzle with a thin spout. The number of treatments depends on the degree of contamination of the seam. Experts recommend at least 5 such cleanings. This will help to completely remove putrefactive fungus, even from the deepest layers of grout.
mechanical way
For stains that can't be removed by chemical means, you can try the physical impact. This is done with a thin piece of sandpaper, effective for dirt and fungus that have not eaten too deeply. Sandpaper carefully removed upper layer grout along with dirt. In this case, you need to be careful not to scratch the tile. Then it is enough to rinse the seams with water.
Radical method of pollution control
If the mold fungus has penetrated deeply, cope with folk or chemical methods fail. In this case, you will have to act radically. It is necessary to remove the old grout and re-grind the seams.
Using a scraper or a special nozzle on a drill, the old grout is removed, the distance between the tiles is re-cleaned, degreased and primed. After that, a new grout is applied. Sometimes it is enough to remove only the top layer of a couple of millimeters, this can be done with fine-grained sandpaper.
Important! When removing seams with a power tool, be careful not to damage the tile.
Preventive measures
In order to minimize the accumulation of dirt in the tile joints, follow these recommendations:
- The grout is applied according to the instructions. Pay special attention to preparation: degreasing and priming.
- It is better to give preference to grout with an epoxy base. It prevents the formation of mold and repels dirt.
- After cleaning, it is recommended to apply an impregnation to the tiles and joints, which closes the micropores. This will prevent further penetration of the fungus deep into the grout.
- Seams should be cleaned regularly - at least 2 times a month.
- Remove moisture from all surfaces - wipe with a dry towel.
- Constantly ventilate the room.
- Carry out wet cleaning and cleaning with vinegar and ammonia.
- Do not use granular cleaners and abrasive brushes, they will roughen the surface of the joints and dirt will be collected more quickly.
If you periodically wash the cladding and joints with special solutions, then general cleaning can be avoided. During the operation of the tile coating, the grout joints often lose color and collapse. How and what is the best way to clean the seams between the tiles on the floor? How to turn a yellow moldy seam into a white and clean strip, we will try to figure it out.
How to clean the seams between tiles
The tiled floor is perfectly cleaned, however, the connecting seams are cleaned and laundered worse and fade over time, accumulate dirt and grease and are a “home” for mold and fungus. Tiles are placed in the kitchen area, where during the cooking process, grease and other contaminants stick mainly in the area of \u200b\u200bthe connecting joints between the tiles. In bathrooms, tiles are also often used as flooring, where in the process of constant humidity, the ingress of various detergents and water, plaque is found on the tile joints, in which, when favorable conditions bacteria and mold develop.
You need to take a scraper and gradually, centimeter by centimeter, clean the top layer of grout along with the dirt
Use to clean seams various ways, these are chemical, mechanical methods, folk methods, oxygen bleaches and steam cleaners.
During operation, the seams between the tiles darken, rubbed from washing the floors, accumulate various foreign particles. All this contributes to the development of fungus and various bacteria. Since tiles are mainly found in the kitchen area and bathrooms, it is necessary to pay due attention to cleaning in these areas.
One of the methods for cleaning the joints between tiles is steam cleaning. For this use special device called a steam cleaner that works in temperature regime not less than 170˚С. Steam cleaners, work without application chemicals, which is a positive point, purification from various contaminants and fungus is carried out thermally. Also, when working with a steam cleaner, it is not necessary to wear gloves to protect the skin of the hands, however, it is necessary to take care of the respiratory system and, if possible, open windows and doors for access clean air. After using the steam cleaner, the areas to be treated must be washed clean water room temperature.
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Instructions: how to clean the seams between the tiles on the floor
When cleaning the seams between tiles, you should not use an abrasive, as it can scratch the tile, break its top layer, and scratch the coating. The scratches that remain after the use of an abrasive and an iron sponge are filled with dirt, grease, bacteria can develop there, which will adversely affect human health.
Tiling joints can be cleaned different ways and different cleaning materials
To clean the seams between the tiles you will need:
- Pure water;
- Water tank;
- Sponge and rags;
- Toothbrush with soft bristles;
- Spatula and knife.
To clean tile joints, you can use the following substances: dishwashing detergents (Biolan, Myth, Pemolux, Sorti, Pril, Chirton, AOS, Fairy and others); means for cleaning glass-ceramic materials (cleaning gel or cream Lotta, Sanoks, Cif and others); funds for ceramic tiles("HG" for floor tiles, Flat and others). Since it is inconvenient to clean the tiles on the floor, rags will help to facilitate the process. Rags must be rolled up in the form of a pillow and put in a bag, this is done so that it does not get wet, then the bag with rags is placed under the knees for a more comfortable position in the process of cleaning the floor. Use rubber gloves to protect your hands.
In case of intense contamination between the joints, you can scrape it out with a knife or spatula, however, this method damages the joints, and, therefore, after these operations, it is necessary to use a new grout.
If the seams between the tiles have lost their brightness and their former whiteness, then you can use Sanoks and a toothbrush, it will help to quickly scrub and whiten floor tiles in the kitchen and bathroom. To do this, apply the gel in the area of \u200b\u200bthe joints and the seam, wait 10 minutes and clean the seams with a toothbrush, then rinse with clean water. If in places tiles yellow plaque, a fungus appeared, then it is necessary to remove the old seams with a scraper, wash, dry and apply a new grout.
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Cleaning tile joints
If you need to clean the tile joints after repair and finishing works, you will need a solvent or kerosene. To clean the remnants of the paint primer and grout, it is necessary to take out kerosene or solvent on a rag, after putting on rubber gloves on your hands. Gently clean the facing surface from contamination with translational-rotational movements, then wash with any detergent, clean water and dry. When whitening the joints between tiles, you can use various gels and cleaners, but you should not resort to detergents that contain various inclusions and abrasives, as this can damage the aesthetics of the tile.
If during the major cleaning at hand it was not industrial facilities, then you can clean the tiles well with what you almost always have at home
Tile grout cleaning experts use a solution based on peroxide and soda. Prepare it in the form of a consistency of sour cream. The prepared mixture is applied only to the seams, left for three to four hours, so that the reaction starts and corrodes the remnants of dirt and grease. Clean the joints with a toothbrush, then rinse with clean water, wipe with a rag and dry.
The seams between tiles lose their color under the influence of various aggressors such as water, high temperatures, sunlight, grease, detergents and cleaners, moisture and water ingress. The darkening of the seams between the tiles quite often indicates the appearance of mold and fungus.
It is quite easy and simple to wash the seams between the tiles from any kind of dirt using any detergents.
To eliminate fungus and mold in tile joints, special tools are used.:
- Bath and toilet products (for removing mold in the bathrooms of Bagi Anti-Mold, UNICUM and others);
- Special cleaners (“HG” for removing fungus and mold, Caparol Capatox, Eco Mist for removing mold and fungus Mold & Mildew and others).
Surely, each of us sometimes became a witness of how, after laying the tiles, the seams between it begin to gradually become dirty. The reason is not only the accumulation of dust, but also the increased humidity of the room. As a result, at the seams appears dangerous fungus and mold. This not only spoils the aesthetic appearance of the bathroom, but, worst of all, it has a very negative effect on human health. That is why today we will talk about how to clean your bathroom, and what tools are suitable for this purpose. We will reveal to you a few secrets for removing fungus on tile joints that will allow you to do it at home.
What are the types of grout?
There are three main types of grout for joints between tiles:
- Portland cement;
- epoxy resin;
- furan resin.
Irregular cleaning of tile joints leads to the development of fungus and bacteria
The first one is the most popular. It contains color pigments, cement and a moisture-retaining mixture. It is quite easy to overwrite and carry out processing with a variety of finishes.
Unfortunately, none of these types of grout can guarantee the absence of fungus.
How can I clean tile joints with household chemicals?
As soon as you notice the appearance of mold or fungus on the seams of the tiles, do not delay, immediately start cleaning them. The longer they are there, the deeper they will eat into the solution and, as a result, are more difficult to remove.
Many people resort to the use of various household chemicals to clean the seams. The least toxic and most tested of all is oxygen bleach.
If you want to use chemicals, purchase special compounds in the store to remove dirt and fungus
It is mixed with water (1:1), and then, sprayed or wiped all contaminated seams. Depending on the degree of soiling, bleach should be left on the seams for 30-60 minutes. Oxygen ions penetrate deep into the solution, breaking down dirt and fungus into molecules. Next, it remains only to scrape off the dirt from the seams and wipe the surface dry.
You can also use whiteness or other cleaning products that are sold in many household chemical stores for cleaning.
Advice. Handle chemicals very carefully. Use hand gloves for their use and rinse thoroughly from the seams with water after processing.
To disinfect mold, you can use a special felt-tip pen. It simply perfectly destroys bacteria dangerous to our body and perfectly masks the seams.
How easy is it to clean the seams with folk remedies?
Now we will tell you about how to clean the seams between the tiles in the bathroom, using exclusively folk remedies for this.
Attention! Never use to disinfect fungus soap solutions because they can only exacerbate the situation.
Seam cleaning with steam
You ask how to clean the seams between the tiles in the bathroom with ordinary steam? Yes, very easy!
Using a steam cleaner for this purpose is one of the most effective methods. Influenced high temperatures and water vapor pressure, all the dirt from the seams is instantly brought out. You just have to wipe it off the already cleaned surface. It should also be noted that this is the most environmentally friendly and safe way.
Using a steam cleaner
We remove dirt from the seams between the tiles mechanically
If you turned your attention to the problem in time, and the dirt has not yet had time to penetrate deep into the surface, then you can use the usual mechanical cleaning of the seams.
sandpaper, very carefully and slowly clean all the seams between the tiles. Be careful not to scratch the surface of the tile and ruin its beautiful appearance. You just have to wash the dirt from the surface well with water. It's comparatively fast method, as well as environmentally friendly and safe for health.
Dirt can be removed with a hard sponge.
If the moment has long been missed, dirt and mold have strongly ingrained into the seams, and all of the above methods do not bring results, then it remains only to change the grout between the tiles.
Do not start polluting tile joints, clean them in a timely manner and periodically monitor that a harmful fungus does not start to multiply on the surface. Use any of the above methods to remove dirt from the seams so that your bathroom always shines with cleanliness and freshness.
How to easily clean the seams between the tiles in the bathroom: video
Cleaning the joints between tiles: photo
Ceramic tiles are one of the most popular building materials for facing. It can be used in rooms with high level humidity - in the bathroom, on working surface kitchen or something flooring.
After some time, the facing begins to lose its appearance, this is especially noticeable at the seams between the tiles.
Causes of color loss include:
- high humidity and mold growth.
- kitchen fat.
- Dust and dirt from the street.
- Exposure to harsh cleaning chemicals.
Along with the main reasons, the influence of factors that enhance the pollution process may affect:
- Improper grouting.
- Tile adhesive in the seams.
- The base under the tiles is not treated with anti-mold and fungus.
- The grout was not coated with a protective compound.
- Unheated room.
The choice of method for cleaning the seams at home depends on the reason that influenced the color change. If a fungus has appeared due to high humidity, it is not enough just to remove it, you need to take measures to remove it so that it does not appear again.
Preparations and security measures
Seams can be cleaned quickly and efficiently, for this you need to properly prepare the conditions for work. Everything that can hinder the process is removed from the bathroom, toilet or kitchen: wall cabinets, shelves, items on the floor. In some cases, you will have to dismantle the sink or toilet.
For safety reasons, use rubber gloves and goggles, especially when working with acid.
How to remove tile adhesive
There are many ways to remove adhesive from tiles. It is necessary to clean the tile until the glue has hardened. Hardened mortar is more difficult to remove. Those who are engaged in laying ceramic tiles know that you can clean it with a wet cloth after installing the coating.
liquid glue
After laying the tiles, traces of mortar remain, but they are quickly removed.
- Take a construction grater. Hold the instrument vertically.
- Move diagonally so as not to touch the mortar in the seams.
- Do not use force. There will be scratches from the tool.
- If the solution is difficult to remove, it can be pre-wetted.
- Dried adhesive can be removed with a damp cloth or sponge.
Tips didn't help? Use a dry, rough cloth.
cured glue
It is more difficult to remove the hardened glue. In this case, it is allowed to use chemical substances And physical strength.
- Clean the tiles with a damp cloth from dust.
- Apply specialized cleaning chemicals to the sponge. Treat contaminated area.
- The glue should soften. The waiting time can be found in the instructions supplied with the chemical.
- Wash off with water.
For reliability, purchase a cleanser of the same brand as the glue. Tiles can be difficult to clean with chemicals, sometimes they are not suitable for some types of coating.
When it is required to remove the hardened glue after dismantling, tools are used: a grinder, a hammer, a chisel. Actions are standard:
- The sharp side of the chisel is applied to the surface closer to the border of the glue.
- The tool is moved with smooth movements forward, striking on the blunt side.
- The remains of the adhesive are wetted with a solvent. Plaque is cleaned with a stiff brush.
- Then the ceramics are washed.
You can clean the glue with a plastic spatula. The tool does not damage the tiles and guarantees the result.
- The glue is softened with water, solvent.
- Then they scrape off.
- The procedure is repeated until all the solution is removed.
- In some cases, building pumice can be used.
- Cleaned areas are wiped with a cloth.
Folk ways
You can use not only special equipment, but also folk. For this, household solutions are used.
- Table vinegar. It is applied to the stain, reacts with the adhesive, then the residue is removed and the surface is washed with water. Vinegar can be replaced with citric acid. After use remains bad smell so ventilate the room.
- Baking soda. Apply to a damp sponge, wipe the area with contamination. Do not use force, you can damage the tile, leave traces.
- White. Softens the adhesive so dirt can be removed more easily. Use gloves while working.
Dry mortar can be easily removed with a steam cleaner. With the help of steam, other contaminants on the tile are also removed.
Specialized Chemistry
In stores, you can find various products that will help in removing stains. They have labels that describe in detail the principle of operation. Substances containing acid cope well with the task. It should be borne in mind that not all preparations are universal - some help remove glue, others only soften it.
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Grout removal - simple and effective methods
When decorating a room with tiles, you can not do without grouting. After that, traces of the fugue remain on the surface. The question is how to clean it? Grouting requires attention, but more importantly, the process of cleaning up grout residue. If this is neglected, all the work will go down the drain.
fresh grout
The joint compound begins to set after 10 minutes. It is better to remove excess immediately, without the use of funds, but only with a damp cloth.
Work should be carried out carefully, without damaging the seam. If the traces of the fugue cannot be washed off the first time, the procedure will need to be repeated again. Rinse the cloth after each use.
If the composition was not washed immediately, and it froze, the following method is applied:
- A construction grater is taken and pollution is removed. In this case, it is necessary to control the pressure force on the tile, otherwise the surface may be damaged.
- Remove stains with a damp cloth or sponge. The fabric must be clean, otherwise additional stains cannot be avoided.
hardened grout
If the fugue has hardened and could not be cleaned immediately, the help of special chemicals will be needed. The product used must contain an acid to remove grout, glue, cement.
To clean ceramics, chemistry is applied with a brush to the dried grout and left for a while to soften the pollution. Then you can remove the leftovers. A clean one will help with divorces running water.
Epoxy grout
Before applying epoxy grout all the nuances are studied. During installation work you need to do everything quickly, because the composition hardens instantly. The finished mixture is made in small volumes. It is not allowed to get the solution on the surface of the cladding.
If the fugue gets on the tile, remove it immediately, using reagents to epoxy resin. After a day, pollution can only be removed mechanically, and there is a possibility of damage to the facing material.
Folk ways
It is not always possible to find chemistry that will help remove pollution quickly. Detergents that everyone has in the house will cope with the task. These include:
- Acid-based products.
- Anti-limescale agents.
Keep in mind that home remedies can also help. Can be used:
- A mixture of table vinegar and baking soda, which is mixed in equal proportions until smooth.
- The composition is applied to the site of contamination and removed after 30 minutes with a brush.
- Citric acid or table vinegar diluted with water. The principle of operation is the same as that of vinegar and soda.
To clean up stains use:
- Water with the addition of white alcohol.
- Water with the addition of glycerin in proportions of 3 to 1.
- Water with the addition of ammonia, 1 teaspoon per liter.
There are many ways to clean the fugue, but it is better not to let the grout get on the lining. During installation work, you can stick the tiles with masking tape, this will protect against possible pollution.
Removing plaque from a tile
The formation of plaque on the tile is a frequent phenomenon. This leads to contact with water and detergents. Questions about cleaning methods remain relevant to this day.
Before you start cleaning the tiles, you need to understand the reasons for the formation of plaque.
The bathroom uses running water, which contains salt and lime. After contact with ceramics, they dry out and leave traces. Accumulating in one place, calcareous crystals are formed, which are difficult to remove.
Chemicals
Modern chemistry contains substances that quickly react and are able to cope with pollution in a few minutes.
Housewives choose universal household chemicals that remove plaque, rust, and mold. They are suitable for any surface, but it should be borne in mind that some detergents adversely affect facing material. For example, acrylic tiles do not tolerate solvents and acids; for this, it is better to use aerosols and gels.
Effective are: "Komet", "Mr. Muscle", "Domestos" and many others. Do not forget that the acid reacts to the grout and corrodes the tile.
Folk ways
You can easily remove plaque with improvised means:
- Lemon. Places of contamination are treated with a fresh slice of lemon. Can be used citric acid.
- Soda and table vinegar. Apply to a piece of fabric baking soda and rub problem areas, and spray vinegar on top. After a while, everything is washed off with clean water.
- Vinegar. The essence is diluted with water. The solution is sprayed onto the plaque and washed off after 10 minutes.
- Ammonia. It is used as vinegar: it is diluted in proportions of 1 to 2 with water and applied to pollution.
For safety, wear gloves, protect your eyes, ventilate the room!
Video plot
Fat cleansing
Grease spots are a common situation. Their appearance is inevitable if you cook food daily.
The tile can remain clean and delight the eye with radiance for many years, if you follow some rules:
- Do not use brushes with hard and metal bristles;
- Wash the tiles in time, immediately after the appearance of the stain;
- Use special tools and scrapers for cleaning;
- For shine, use special chemicals.
fresh spots
A fresh grease stain can be easily removed with water and detergent. For old stains use strong drugs that take longer to react. The principle of operation is this:
- The tile is wiped with a damp sponge.
- A cleaning compound is applied to the surface and left for the time indicated in the instructions.
- Fat is removed with a scraper.
- The detergent is washed off with water.
When purchasing household chemicals, be sure to read the instructions. Many substances are not suitable for all types of surfaces.
Special funds
For cleaning, domestic and foreign preparations are used, which can be purchased at hardware stores. Perfectly remove fat "Shumanit", "Mr. Muscle" and many other brands. The principle of operation is the same for everyone. It is described in detail by the manufacturer in the instructions on the package.
Folk methods
You can wash the tiles using improvised means available in every home:
- Laundry soap. Cleans and degreases the surface. You will need to lather the sponge well and wipe the place of contamination.
- Soda. Good for old stains. Water is added to soda until a paste is formed, applied to the surface with a brush.
- Oil. deal with greasy spot. It is applied to the contaminated area and left for 25 minutes. The stain is rubbed off until it disappears.
- Mustard powder. Dilute with water to a paste consistency. The composition is applied to the tile and after 20 minutes wiped with a damp sponge.
- Baking powder for the dough. It is diluted with water and applied to the lining. Due to the presence of soda and flour, baking powder is an abrasive substance.
- Alcohol. For old stains, alcohol is suitable, which is washed off with warm water.
Video guide
Mold and fungus removal
The appearance of mold and fungus on the seams of tiles is a frequent occurrence. They spoil the appearance of the room and have a detrimental effect on the body. Mold can form in the following reasons:
- Mistakes were made during installation.
- Lack of ventilation.
- Low temperature.
- Increased humidity.
- Constant availability of water.
Mold and fungus appear on the seams between tiles, in the corners of rooms, at the junction of walls, between cabinets. If they are found, it is worth treating, for example, with a primer against the fungus.
Used against mold:
- Detergents based on chlorine. Effective, disinfect the surface. Mold will not appear in the processing areas.
- Antifungal agents. They have a detrimental effect on mold, fungus, bacteria.
Soda, alcohol, hydrogen peroxide, vinegar are suitable from improvised materials. Soda is poured into a container, then the seams are cleaned with a damp toothbrush.
Alcohol-based products are sprayed into places of contamination, after which they are removed with a sponge.
In some cases, it can be difficult to remove the fungus and mold in the listed ways, then they resort to embroidering. To do this, the grout is removed with a sharp object, and the seams are rubbed with a new one, with an antifungal effect. The mixture is applied with a rubber spatula.
Work can be done efficiently and effectively if you follow the recommendations:
- Perform operations with gloves, as some substances are aggressive.
- Start cleaning from below, and wipe the coating from above with a dry cloth.
- If the tile is glossy, it is better not to use a brush with metal bristles and abrasives to avoid cracks and scratches.
- To protect the seam, it is better to use epoxy paint.
- Before using chemicals, it is worth reading the instructions for use.
- It is not enough to clean the surface, it must also be dried.
- Hydrogen peroxide is suitable for bleaching seams.
Getting rid of dirt on ceramics is not an easy task. It takes a lot of effort and time. For removal, special detergents or improvised means are suitable. The most important thing is to do everything right to get rid of problems for a long time.
