Among the variety of wallpapers, one can single out those created on vinyl backing silkscreen technology. Today it is one of the most spectacular ways of decorating walls through wallpaper. But, despite its popularity, a considerable number of people who previously preferred traditional wallpaper do not know all the advantages of this technology. In this article, we will correct the situation.
As mentioned above, this type of wallpaper material refers to vinyl. It is based on vinylized paper, which is the main unifying component of this direction of finishing materials. The most interesting thing begins further - the wallpaper is painted in a special way, a layer of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is applied to them, which contains silk or artificial threads that create a certain pattern and relief. Then, under high pressure hot stamping is carried out, allowing all layers to become one. The paper or non-woven base at the same time provides the convenience of gluing wallpaper on a variety of surfaces.
Benefits of silk screen printing
- High strength. In the manufacture of wallpaper on this basis, vinyl is used, which makes the material tear-resistant. It is much more difficult to damage such wallpapers than paper wallpapers. Wear resistance is at a high level, as is overall durability;
- The rolls are wide. Many types of this finishing material rolled into rolls with a larger width, which will make the finish much more economical;
- Non-susceptibility to ultraviolet radiation. Quality silk-screened wallpaper can withstand prolonged exposure sunlight without fading or being physically damaged;
- Ease of care. Cleaning can be done with improvised means, including the wet method;
- visual appeal. Both externally and to the touch, such wallpapers attract attention with their high design characteristics. Compared with decorative plaster, this approach is much more convenient, as it allows you to finish the walls quickly and without high qualification requirements;
- No harmful substances. In case of quality materials no toxicity to humans and animals is present. Such wallpapers can be used to decorate children's rooms, as they do not have an unpleasant odor at all.
Important! When burning, such wallpapers can still release toxic substances. So it is not recommended to mount them in rooms with high chances of fires.
Flaws
One of the most important disadvantages of such wallpapers is their high price. The manufacturing method itself is more complex and costly, which affects the final cost. The consolation in this regard can be considered the fact that due to the greater width of the rolls, the number of the latter during finishing will decrease. Well, high durability, reaching 15 years or more, will allow you not to think about re-finishing for technical reasons for a long time.
Also, a big drawback can be considered the fact that the walls with such wallpaper "do not breathe." In other words, air and vapors pass through a layer of such a finish, which can lead to the formation of mold and fungus, not to mention the violation of the natural microclimate in the room. However, problems are solved by ventilation and modern appliances like humidifiers.
The choice of wallpaper in different rooms
The versatility of wallpaper based on silkscreen allows you to use them in the most different rooms, including those that differ high humidity. However, when choosing, you should follow some rules:
- In the bedroom or living room, you can choose wallpaper that is not of the highest thickness, since in these rooms they are not exposed to significant external influences;
- In the kitchen or in the hallway, you should choose thicker wallpapers with increased moisture resistance. It is better to prefer a glossy or matte smooth surface, as a rough one will adhere to dirt more thoroughly and will be more difficult to care for.
How to hang wallpaper with silkscreen on the wall
Features of the installation of this type of wallpaper material is that many of its types have a small thickness. Therefore, in order to achieve ideal appearance indicators, it is required that the wall is as even as possible, so a lot of attention will have to be paid to this issue. Traditionally, this is done in several ways:
- Surface grinding with sealing of all problem areas;
- Complete wall plastering from scratch;
- Installation wall panels such as drywall sheets.
Which method to choose depends on preferences and initial conditions. Each of them has bright features and disadvantages, as well as well described in the articles on our website.
As other stages of preparation, the need to pre-prime the wall to achieve better adhesion should be mentioned, as well as correct selection wallpaper adhesive, which must be specially designed for this type of finish. At the same time, there is also a separate glue with which the edges of the wallpaper are processed so that the latter do not move away over time. In addition, several rules are observed:
- In the process of work and for the time of drying, it is required to protect the room from drafts;
- To ensure the least visibility of the joints, it is better to start wallpapering from windows or doorways;
- It is not the wall that is smeared with glue, but the wallpaper sheet itself, after which it must be left for several minutes for impregnation;
- Work is best done together, otherwise it becomes problematic to control smooth installation;
- To level the sheet and remove the air cavities formed under it, you can use a special rubber roller, with which we will iron the sheet from the center to the edges.
Conclusion
In general, silk-screened wallpapers allow you to achieve unique visual effects on the walls, making them really beautiful and even chic. Here it should be noted that we are talking about a high-class finish, which should also correspond to the situation in the room. Therefore too simple furniture, or mistakes in the style of the latter can cause the room to look awkward. In other words, having spent money on wallpaper, be prepared to spend money on everything else, including the services of a designer who will correctly select the components of the future interior. And of course, you need to understand that quality is the main parameter in such material, so it is better to buy such wallpapers in those places where you can be sure. Otherwise, many of the advantages described above may not be relevant.
Silkscreen wallpaper is a common finishing material. silkscreen belongs to the class vinyl wallpaper, which are of high quality, a variety of colors and patterns. Compared to other wallpapers, the price of silkscreen printing is quite high.
It is only possible to glue wallpaper with silk-screen printing ideally on smooth and well prepared walls. If walls need preparation, then for this you need a set of tools and materials:
- spatulas;
- putty mixes (starting, finishing);
- deep penetration primers;
- fine-grained sandpaper.
The surface of the walls is cleaned of dirty layers, greasy spots, mold, fragile peeling fragments, old wallpaper and putty. The wall is primed then a layer of starting putty is applied with a spatula, when it dries, it is cleaned sandpaper from roughness and primed again. After the primer has dried, a thin layer of finishing putty is applied. After drying, cleaning is done with fine sandpaper and dust is removed. After successively carrying out the above operations, the wall surface is ready for wallpapering with silk-screen printing.
How to glue silkscreen wallpaper
Before gluing wallpaper silkscreen, the walls of the room are measured for vertical and horizontal deviations. In the room, according to the advice of professionals, the starting strip of wallpaper is glued to the left of the window. With the help of a plumb line, a vertical line is drawn, which serves as a kind of standard by which the canvas is leveled. Subsequent strips of wallpaper are glued further in a counterclockwise direction. When pasting wallpaper silkscreen it is very important to avoid drafts doors and windows are closed indoors.
The wallpapering process will require the preparation and availability of such materials:
- ruler or tape measure;
- wallpaper glue especially for heavy wallpaper or silk-screen printing;
- scissors;
- pencil;
- brush;
- pieces of clean and dry cloth;
Where to start the process of gluing the first strip of silk-screened wallpaper
It is necessary to follow the instructions for wallpapering walls, if they are attached to the rolls. Right choice glue and its preparation for work guarantee half the success in pasting the walls of the room with silk-screen printing. A roll of wallpaper is rolled out on a clean, dry and even surface, usually the floor. The length of the first sheet is measured along the height of the wall and cut off with a margin along the upper and lower edges and smeared with prepared glue. Silk-screen wallpaper adhesive is distributed evenly over the entire length of the cut wallpaper and left for 10 minutes to soak. The surface of the wall is also covered with a thin layer of glue.
The prepared piece of wallpaper is applied to the wall and slowly pressing the canvas from top to bottom and smoothing it, taking into account the drawn vertical line, it will help to stick the wallpaper evenly. Smoothing movements are performed from the center to the edges, and the rubber roller will help to “drive out” air bubbles and even out wrinkles. Try not to tear the wallpaper. Wallpaper strips are glued only end-to-end, overlapped wallpaper will be visually visible, which will ruin the entire interior. It is very important in the process of gluing silk-screen printing to combine the stripes and prevent them from spreading. Actively, but carefully, work with a rubber roller for good joining of the strips.
How to glue silkscreen wallpaper in difficult and hard-to-reach places
It is better to simply paint the space behind the heating radiators to match the wallpaper or close it with a heat-reflecting screen. Gluing silk-screened wallpaper in these places is impractical, inconvenient and expensive, especially under the influence high temperatures they will fall off, and plaster the wall in such hard to reach place it won't be easy. Ideal surface the walls behind the batteries can only be prepared by removing the heaters and then sticking the wallpaper, only after that you need to put the batteries in place, which is very troublesome.
In the corners of the room, the wallpaper is glued in such a way that the strip goes over two walls.
Wallpaper pattern should be carefully adjusted when pasting. Wallpaper joints should not be visible. The work is done with clean hands.
Each subsequent sheet of wallpaper is glued according to the described technology. When the wallpaper is almost dry, it is necessary to carefully trim the excess protruding to the ceiling and floor.
How to glue silkscreen wallpaper to get a single holistic picture? You shouldn't hurry. Careful adjustment of patterns, the strips are joined very tightly, there should be no traces of glue on the surface.
How to make the interior richer - silkscreen wallpaper
If you are making or planning to make repairs, and have not yet decided on the design of the walls, turn your attention to silk-screened wallpaper. This is very interesting way decorate the interior of any room.
After pasting with such wallpaper, the room looks bright, beautiful, rich - worthy of royalty.
Made on the principle of "hot stamping" - this is a separate type of vinyl wallpaper. The basis is paper or interlining, less often - fabric.
A bit of history
The term silkscreen itself means painting on silk. In the middle of the 18th century, Jean Patillon began to produce wallpaper, using silk-screen printing, for rich houses. Patented at the beginning of the 20th century, the silk-screen printing technology was brought to market by United Wallpapers in the 1930s and 1940s, producing vinyl wallpapers using the “hot stamping” method.
What rooms are suitable for?
Surprisingly, screen printing is suitable for almost any room.
Bedroom
Here the main thing is the pattern and color. After all, the bedroom is a relaxation room, and there should be no irritants here. Light pastel colors, floral patterns will do.
You can experiment, and wallpaper over darker tones (if the size of the room allows) - green, blue, red.
There are options for silkscreen wallpaper made on thick paper or fabrics. They "breathe", are more natural, which means that the bedroom is the best.
Living room
This perfect option for this room. Suitable wallpaper bright colors, floral motifs. Silk-screened wallpaper shimmers and shimmers, which means that the room will have a truly “royal” look.
Kitchen
This room is specific, so you need to take into account such things as heat, smell, splashes of grease, humidity. High-density silkscreen wallpaper, moisture resistant, with a stable outer layer is suitable for the kitchen. They should have a smoother (or even glossy) surface, as they will have to be washed more often. Patterns for this room can be very diverse: from geometric, abstract, to floral. But all of them should be combined with furniture, be bright, clear, so as not to merge with it.
There is also a contrast here.
Playing with space
Silk-screened wallpapers come in a wide variety of colors and patterns. Therefore, with their help, you can “play” with the space a little, and visually increase / decrease the space.
1. If the room is small and also dark, then it should be covered with wallpaper in light colors. And the silk-screen wallpaper also reflects the light well, and the patterns have a certain “voluminousness”.
2. With a narrow long room, it is appropriate to lose the contrast option. On long walls glue wallpaper with a darker background and a light pattern (flowers), and on smaller ones - a light bright background with a light or darker pattern.
You can beat patterns with stripes.
The main thing is that these types are combined in color and pattern.
3. In a large bright room, in order to "reduce" it a little, you can use wallpaper with a dark saturated background (dark blue, emerald, dark red).
Or with a bright pattern (golden, silver, white, etc.).
Combination with styles and interior items
Silk-screen printing has such a chic look that you can get confused with what to combine it with. However, such wallpapers fit into almost any style.
Silkscreen wallpaper: what and how to glue?
Of course, the combination of "royal walls" with a well-worn old furniture will be funny. If your grandmother's table, chest of drawers, or sofa is dear to you, you can restore them and give them an antique look.
It will look great.
An interesting combination of silk-screen printing with high-tech interior items.
The main thing is not to overload with details and not to combine incompatible styles.
Advantages and disadvantages
From all of the above, it is easy to note the advantages of silkscreen wallpaper:
- decorate any room;
- do not emit harmful substances;
— have no smell;
- can be washed even with detergents;
- with normal care, the service life is 10-15 years;
- a huge number of colors and patterns, sometimes the craziest.
There are few disadvantages, but they still exist:
- the most important - the cost - quite expensive;
- when pasting the walls should be perfectly even - this wallpaper is thin and all the flaws are visible;
- the presence of a vinyl layer does not allow the wall to breathe;
- when burned, they can release harmful substances- but such situations should be avoided with walls without wallpaper.
How to glue wallpaper in the corners correctly: video gluing, silkscreen printing
- Internal corners
- External corners
It would, of course, be very convenient if all the rooms in the apartment had even, strictly vertical walls, then there would be no problems with sticking. Take and glue solid, bending the lines in the corners and moving to the next wall. But the main part of our houses was not built in the best, and therefore not in the most even way. And what to do if there are problems with pasting corners? To understand how to glue wallpaper in the corners - you can watch the video or read our material, which will certainly help you.
Internal corners
We will perform this process four times, if not more, in any room where you need to re-paste the wallpaper. In order not to have difficulties with this process later, you need to remember once how to properly glue the wallpaper in the corners.
If your corner is already very uneven, then before pasting the vinyl wallpaper, it should be well leveled with special plaster. Now that all the corners are prepared, you can proceed.
On one of the adjacent walls we glue the canvas in such a way that it slightly wraps 3-4 centimeters on the adjacent wall. Then we press this corner well with a special or simply dry sponge.
Pasting corner overlap
The second stage of wallpapering is gluing a strip of wallpaper on the second adjacent wall. Using a tape measure or ruler, we carefully measure the location of the end of the wallpaper farthest from the corner so that the edge closest to the corner overlaps the glued canvas by 2-3 centimeters.
var begun_auto_pad = 321883614;
var begun_block_id = 321883628;
But during this, it is worth checking with a plumb line the contour that was determined for gluing the edge of the wallpaper farthest from the corner. When the markup is already done, we glue the strip on the second adjacent wall.
Again press firmly with a sponge. It will help you learn how to glue corners with wallpaper video on this topic
After that, using the ruler and building level with a knife we cut two layers of wallpaper close to the corner at the same time. The excess that we cut off from the top sheet will fall to the floor.
But we remove the narrow strip of the lower canvas by slightly unscrewing the upper one.
Silkscreen on the walls
After that, the bent end is re-coated with glue and pressed against the wall. Our vinyl wallpaper gluing joint will turn out to be even and beautiful.
Now that you understand how to stick wallpaper in the corner, you can safely proceed with the repair. The advantage of this method is that it can be used for both thin and heavy wallpapers.
External corners
Oddly enough, such protrusions are found in many rooms and premises (for example, slopes). If you are lucky and they turned out to be even, then it is better to glue them simply by tightly wrapping the canvas.
But to figure out how to glue the wallpaper in the corners, if there are still bumps on them, is quite difficult? In this case, we need a small overlap.
We paste wallpaper on one of the walls, which are united by one protruding corner, so that one end is wrapped at an angle of 3-4 centimeters.
Room with external and non-internal corners
We press this edge to the surface, but we strive to ensure that it lies flat. If this is difficult, several cuts can be made. Now we cut the wrapped end vertically, while leaving only a thin edge around the corner, not visible through the second canvas.
Using a tape measure and a plumb line, we determine and outline the line for gluing the edge farthest from the corner, we do this before gluing the second canvas.
The distance from this contour to the folded edge of the first canvas should be 5-6 mm less than the width of the wallpaper strip that we plan to stick.
We should have a small overlap. In the event that we glue thick wallpapers (for example, vinyl), then in places where there will be an overlap, you need to use transparent glue.
Of course, the issue of pasting the corners in the room is not the most popular.
Quite often, people are interested in: how to glue silkscreen wallpaper, as well as the process of choosing a material for wallpaper. Finding answers to these questions will allow you to make your apartment irresistible.
Based on site materials: http://ag-kovrov.ru
If you want to do repairs yourself, then you can decorate the walls with wallpaper more cheaply and beautifully. To date, you can buy any product, but it is best to choose wallpapers made with silk-screen printing. In addition, before buying, you will need to learn how to glue such wallpapers.
Silk-screen wallpaper blends well with any interior and creates a versatile design.
Quality materials to get the job done
To properly glue silkscreen, you will need:
- wallpaper;
- special glue;
- scissors;
- roller;
- bucket;
- pencil.
Tools and materials:
wallpaper, glue, knife, brush, roller, tape measure and pencil.
With a variety of designs and textures, silkscreen wallpapers are vinyl.
They include paper and non-woven fabrics impregnated with polyvinyl chloride. In addition, the impregnation is saturated with silk threads. Next, the product is heated to a certain temperature and embossing is carried out. That is why the coating is very smooth.
Why is silkscreen wallpaper so popular today? Due to the fact that threads are woven into products, silk-screen printing is very durable. As a rule, such products shine, but matte is also sold. They practically do not fade, wear-resistant and durable. And if the vinyl layer is thick, then the parameters can be even better. In addition, canvases of this type do not have any odors and are not afraid of exposure to the sun.
Modern silk-screened wallpapers look very beautiful and are presented in a wide range on the market. They have a special quality, thickness, texture and, of course, a variety of colors. When you purchase material, then consider for which particular room you choose it. For example, if you plan to glue canvases in the kitchen, then they must be dense, moisture resistant. In addition, their surface should be glossy and even. In this case, you can easily remove any contaminants from the surface without damaging anything. If you plan to paste over the walls in the bathroom, then use two-layer canvases.
For the manufacture of silk-screen wallpaper, vinylized paper is used. She's being dyed special method and then subjected to heating to a certain temperature, after which strong embossing is performed. By and large, you can stick such wallpapers in the usual way. However, there are still some subtleties. How to glue silkscreen wallpaper can be found in our article.
Preparatory work
When choosing this type of wallpaper, you should definitely check the article number that is printed on the package. Make sure that it is the same on all wallpaper rolls you buy. The batch number must also match. If it is different, then you run the risk of buying different shades of wallpaper, which is unlikely to have a positive effect on appearance your room. Experts advise not to throw out the labels from the wallpaper until the finishing work is completed.
Before cutting the rolls, spread them on the floor and check if they have defects in the form of a beveled pattern or a sharp change in its brightness. This inspection is best done for all rolls at once. If you have already pasted the roll, you will not be able to make a claim to the store. An important point is the choice of wallpaper glue. Silk screen printing requires special glue, so if you buy an ordinary one, you will just ruin the wallpaper.
Wall preparation
Before you paste over the walls with wallpaper, you need to carefully prepare them. Silk-screen printing is glued to perfectly smooth and cleaned walls. To do this, it is necessary to remove all old finishing materials, whether it be wallpaper, paint or other material. Oil stains are also unacceptable. At proper preparation walls on the wallpaper will not appear bubbles.
If the walls need to be covered with plaster, then after this is done, you need to leave them alone until they dry completely. Then the surface of the walls is puttied and primed. Do not under any circumstances use water-based paint for primer.
Roll cutting
Before cutting the rolls into pieces, you need to measure the height of the room where you stick them. If the wallpaper has a very clear pattern that needs to be combined, then when cutting, an allowance of 10 cm should be left on each roll. On the reverse side of the strip, mark the number with a pencil so as not to confuse them when gluing.
How to glue wallpaper
First you need to draw a vertical line on the wall. This can be done using the building level. The strip will serve as a guide for the first sheet of wallpaper when pasting. The remaining stripes will be equal to the first. As a rule, there is a label on the wallpaper with instructions on how to apply the glue. After you have generously smeared a strip of wallpaper with glue, you need to leave it for about 10 minutes so that the glue is slightly absorbed into the texture of the wallpaper. At this time, you can apply a layer of glue on the wall in the very near corner from the window.
Now you can glue the wallpaper. First of all, the upper part of the strip is applied to the wall. Then the canvas is gradually pressed against the surface with a roller, moving from the top to the middle. Next, the strip is smoothed with smooth movements from the center to the edges. In this case, air bubbles are squeezed out from under the wallpaper. Remember that silkscreen wallpapers are always glued end to end.
Top and bottom of the wallpaper must be cut with a sharp knife. If glue accidentally gets on the joints of the canvases, then it should be removed immediately with a soft, damp cloth. The same applies to platbands and skirting boards.
How to glue wallpaper in hard to reach places
As you know, it is most difficult to glue wallpaper on the corners. In this case, the wallpaper canvas close to the corner should be launched with a slight approach to the next wall, perpendicular to the previous one. Then, when gluing the next strip, it is necessary to very carefully align it with the first strip. To ensure that the wallpaper is pasted strictly vertically, use a plumb line. To remove unnecessary parts, a ruler is applied to the double layer of pasted wallpaper in the corner and a thin incision is made with a knife. If the glue comes out, then it must be removed immediately. Unnecessary edges of the wallpaper are cut off.
To stick the wallpaper behind the radiator, they must be cut in the place where it is attached to the wall. Next, the canvas is wound behind the radiator and smoothed with a flat brush wrapped in a clean, thin cloth. However, the wall behind the radiator is most often not completely pasted over. Just run the canvas about 20 cm per section.
Before sticking wallpaper on places near switches and sockets, you must first turn off the power supply. Then the sockets and switches themselves are removed, and the wallpaper is glued over the holes. In places where there are sockets, the wallpaper must be cut with a cross and the free edges bent inside the box. Then the sockets and switches are installed in their original place.
Features and advantages of silk-screen printing. What are its types.
Subtleties and nuances of pasting. How to care for the walls after pasting with canvases.
Silkscreen is vinyl wallpaper that looks like it is draped in silk on the walls.
What is silk screen printing on wallpaper: advantages and features
This wallpaper has 2 layers, the bottom layer is made of paper or non-woven, it is firmly glued to the wall, upper layer consists of vinyl, has silk threads. They are embossed or smooth. They look like silk fabric.
In addition, silk-screen printing, which is stylized as textured plaster, leather, can be sold.
Peculiarities:
- the top layer of the canvas is very durable, as it consists of vinyl;
- wallpapers do not wear out, retain their appearance for a long time;
- do not fade under the rays of the sun;
- rolls are sold with a large width.
Advantages:
1. non-toxic to humans and animals;
2. have no smell;
3. they are easy to wash;
4. last 10-15 years;
5. create the effect of an expensive room.
Where applicable
Can be sold that look like velvet, wrinkled silk, wet and wrinkled silk, brocade.
Silk-screened canvases are suitable for pasting any room, they come in a variety of shades and patterns.
They can have geometric or abstract figures, ethnic drawings. The canvases with flowers are especially beautiful. Canvases with a gold ornament look very expensive. Therefore, they are suitable for any interior. If you glue canvases with a vertical strip, then the ceilings will visually appear higher.
Of course, for gluing silk-screen printing in the kitchen, it is required that the canvases be moisture-permeable. For this room, it is better to choose a pattern with flat surface, since the printed pattern will make it difficult to care for.
If it is planned to paste over the bedroom with silk-screen printing, then it does not matter what thickness and density it will have.
Pasting features
Materials and tools:
- vinyl adhesive, suitable brands: KLEO Smart, Quelyd Special vinyl;
- silk-screen printing;
- a container in which you can stir the glue;
- knife, scissors;
- ladder;
- brush for applying glue; wide spatula for applying glue in the corners;
- plumb;
- rubber roller for smoothing wallpaper.
Stages of work:
- First, the walls are required: tear off the old wallpaper, clean off the dirt and dust. Next, a primer is applied, then putty is applied. When it dries, it is cleaned with emery from irregularities, then the surfaces are primed again, and a layer of finishing putty is applied.
- Prepare an adhesive, such as Quelyd Special Vinyl.
It is required to pour 4-4.5 liters of warm water into a container. It is necessary to slowly pour in 300 g of glue while actively stirring the composition. Wait a quarter of an hour. Stir for another 2 minutes, then the composition will be ready.
It is necessary to roll out the roll on a flat, clean, dry surface. The length of the strip is measured along the height of the wall, cut off with a margin of 3-5 cm along the top and bottom. If there is a complex pattern, then the canvas should be correctly measured in order to join the pattern. - Spread evenly with glue reverse side cut strip. Do this from the middle to the edges with a special brush. Wait 5-7 minutes for the glue to soak the wallpaper layer.
- Lubricate the wall with glue.
- The first strip is glued, starting to the left of the window, it is required to step back 40-45 cm. It is necessary to draw a vertical line with a plumb line, and the wallpaper is aligned along it.
- The canvas smeared with glue is applied from above to the wall and smoothed. Smooth with a rubber roller moving from the center to the edges to get rid of air bubbles. Start smoothing from the canvas to the floor.
- Then the walls are pasted over with stripes in a counterclockwise direction. Wallpaper strips are glued only end-to-end, if they are glued with an overlap, it will be visible. It is required that the strips are well joined.
Corner pasting
A canvas smeared with glue is applied on top, with an overlap of 1.5-2 cm on another wall. Glue it, smoothing it with a rubber roller. Cut off the excess canvas with a spatula directly in the corner. Also make out the corner of the adjacent wall.
Care
If a fresh grease stain is placed on the wallpaper, then you should attach a napkin and run an iron over it.
True, when purchasing wallpaper, you need to carefully consider the label. If it shows 1 wave, then the wallpaper can be wiped with a damp sponge. If 2 lines are drawn, then gentle detergent compositions can be used. If there are 3 lines, then the wallpaper can be rubbed with a brush, but not too hard.
Thus, silk-screened wallpapers are glued in the same way as vinyl ones, using similar brands of glue.
Useful video
Silkscreen wallpaper for walls is a certain type of canvas made using a special manufacturing technology that is not like others.
Silkscreen wallpaper can be based on non-woven or paper, and the texture of the coating is similar to vinyl.
The canvas is produced by hot stamping, which contributes to its unusual texture.
The article provides information about fabric canvases for walls and tells how to glue silk-screened wallpaper on the walls so that after the repair you do not have to blame yourself for wasted money and time.
Manufacturing process
The method of making silk wallpapers was first noticed in Europe in the middle of the 18th century, but the technology for the production of silk wall coverings was patented by the American company UnitedWallpapers in the 30s of the 20th century.
"Printing with a silk sieve" - this is the name of the process of creating silk screen printing.
Silk-screen wallpaper consists of two layers: the first is on a non-woven or paper basis, and the second is vinyl, reminiscent of vinyl wallpaper in its texture.
The main component of the canvas is polyvinyl chloride with the addition of thin threads of silk or synthetic fibers.
Usually the ornaments of such wallpapers are drawings, patterns in the form of flowers, oriental motifs, which enhance the aesthetic effect of a beautiful silk drapery.
Due to its strength, texture, and most importantly, materials, the price of silk fabrics for wall decoration is quite expensive, but this minus is ignored by many consumers.
To justify the price, silk wallpapers will be created unique interior in the room, add a certain charm and sophistication to the style: the surface of the walls of the room will acquire a visual effect of silkiness and softness.
This kind of finishing material is suitable for any room, whether it is a children's room, a corridor, a bedroom, a living room or even a kitchen.
But it should be borne in mind that the surface of silk fabrics for walls is not water-repellent, and due to their uneven and rough surface, special care will be required for the coating.
Therefore, for the kitchen, it is best to choose wallpaper with a glossy or matte surface.
Main advantages and disadvantages
Silkscreen wallpaper (photo in the article) is most consistent with the standards adopted over the past few years.
Due to the fact that the basis of the web is fabric or paper, the coating is in great demand in the consumer market.
The main advantages of silk wall coverings:
- environmental Safety. Many people think that vinyl coatings can be harmful to human health, but this is not true. If you choose a product from a certified manufacturer, you can be completely sure of the environmental friendliness of the purchased canvas. Silk-screen wallpaper does not contain chemical additives that would harm human health, so such wallpaper can be safely glued into a child's room;
- do not emit foreign odors;
- do not cause labor in care (cleaned with a dry cloth or brush);
- have long term use (they will last from 10 to 15 years, and if you properly care for them, then even more). Not susceptible to direct sunlight;
- abundance different options ornaments and patterns that you can choose to your taste;
- a variety of textures: glossy or matte surface;
- the top layer of the coating will not allow dust particles to settle on the material during cleaning.
Although silk-screened wallpapers have a large number of advantages, but like any other product, they also have some disadvantages that should be considered before choosing and gluing.
Most significant:
- due to the fact that the canvas is based on vinyl, the wallpaper does not pass air well;
- in the event of a fire, toxic substances are released;
- Before gluing, you need to carefully process and prepare the walls. The surface before gluing must be perfectly flat, otherwise the silkscreen may crumple due to the fine texture;
- wallpaper must be treated with care, as even a small scratch will not go unnoticed.
How to glue silk fabrics?
To glue the walls you will need the following tools:
- screwdriver;
- ruler;
- spatula (different sizes);
- bucket for glue;
- putty (eliminate all flaws on the surface);
- plumb;
- rubber roller;
- stationery knife;
- water;
- insulating tape;
- glue for processing joints and seams.
The first stage is the preparation of the walls for work. It is necessary to carefully remove the remnants of the old coating from the walls.
Before work, do not forget to de-energize the apartment, use pliers and a screwdriver to remove sockets and switches.
If the wall is uneven or there are holes on it, then dilute the putty in a bucket and cover all the bumps and holes.
After the initial preparation, you should check the smoothness of the walls - this will help construction tool level. The wall must be very level.
Using a plumb line, we draw a clear line that will help to stick the wallpaper evenly.
The second stage is the gluing process. The first thing to do is to take a tape measure and measure the height of the walls, then measure the same distance on the roll, add 6 cm and cut it off with a clerical knife. All subsequent canvases must be the same length.
It is advised to start pasting from the window and gradually move towards the doors, because this approach will hide the seams between the canvases.
Then you need to dilute the glue in warm water(not hot, otherwise the mixture will become thick, and you will not be able to apply it evenly to the surface) and using a medium-sized brush (about 7 cm wide), apply the adhesive composition to the canvas, leaving the canvas to lie down for a short period of time to The adhesive has soaked into the fabric.
Pasting starts from the top edge. At the same time, try to make sure that a couple of centimeters of the coating extends to the ceiling.
You need to smooth the canvas from the center and gradually move towards the edges, using a rubber roller for this process.
At the end of the process, when you get to the windows and doors, accurately measure the distance and cut out the canvases.
In areas where a radiator or battery is located, it is better to paint over the surface with paint, as the wallpaper will begin to fall behind very quickly due to heat.
Basic rules for choosing wallpaper
Before starting repairs, each person has a question: what wallpaper to choose for finishing his apartment?
When choosing wallpaper, you should be careful, as the further design of the room will depend on it.
Cloths can visually enlarge the room or make it more comfortable and warm from a large one, give the room more light, due to which the space will visually increase, or, conversely, an unsuccessful choice of coverage will completely ruin the interior.
It is best to buy materials for pasting walls from trusted manufacturers: even if the price of a roll is higher, you should not save on quality.
With wallpaper that visually resembles a silk canvas painted by a real artist, you can easily create a chic and unique environment.
Silkscreen wallpaper is best suited to the classic style, and if the room has simple and unfashionable furniture, then better finish make walls with other material.
IN classical style Silk-screen printing will emphasize all the advantages of the interior, make the room visually brighter and more representative.
You can use this kind of wallpaper in the bathroom, bedroom, kitchen, living room, corridor, nursery and almost anywhere else in the apartment, country house, cottage and even office.
Definitely, you need to choose wallpaper based on what kind of room they will be intended for, that is, take into account the features of the room, its size, lighting and future design.
So, for example, silkscreen wallpaper for the kitchen is best selected with the expectation of frequent dry and wet cleaning.
For the hall and living room, you should choose such an ornament of the canvas that will beautifully set off the interior and place accents.
In the corridor, choose wallpaper, based on the fact that this is the most visited place in the apartment, that is, the canvas will quickly wipe off, wear out and lose its luster.
In the bathroom, tiles are usually used for finishing work, but this does not prevent the use of wallpaper with a silk base, although high level humidity will not allow the fabric coating to last long.
Silkscreen wallpaper in the interior of a bedroom, hall or nursery will make the room not only stylish, but also truly cozy.
