How to grow a pineapple at home from the top - useful tips for beginners. Amazing indoor pineapple on our windowsills

You can grow pineapple regardless of your region of residence and climate. It is enough to buy a pineapple in a store and carry out simple manipulations.

Choosing a pineapple for growing, preparing a rosette

Any time of year is suitable for growing pineapple, as long as the room is warm and sufficiently sunlight. If the region is not located in, then it is better to plant pineapples by the end of spring or summer.

To grow a pineapple from a fruit, you will need its top, also called a crown or rosette. A new plant will be grown from it.

Secrets of growing pineapple:

• First you need to choose a pineapple suitable for growing. When you go to the supermarket, you need to choose a ripe fruit. The leaves should be a healthy color, that is, green, not brown or yellow. They should be elastic and hard.
• The fruit must be ripe. There is no need to take pineapple with green peel, it should be yellow-golden in color.
• Overripe pineapple will also not work. To determine this factor you need to move one sheet away. It should not quickly return to its original position.
• The pineapple does not always take root and begin to grow. In order not to waste time, it is better to take several fruits. There are a lot of dishes with pineapples, so it won’t go to waste. If all the fruits sprout, you can give them to relatives or friends.
• There should be no prominent spots of gray or Brown. This is a sign that the pineapple is infested with insects.
• The top must be carefully trimmed without touching the flesh. If pulp gets in, it can cause rotting of the rest of the plant. The knife that will be used to cut the socket must be sharp so as not to damage the core in any way.
• There should not be many leaves left at the top. The lower leaves are removed, leaving a few centimeters of bare trunk. Now this part of the pineapple is set aside in fresh air to dry a little.
• After 3 days, the top of the pineapple is placed in water. It should not fall; the water will cover the fruit only a couple of centimeters. Now you need to wait for the roots to appear.
• Air should flow freely into the water container. Roots will appear in about two weeks. For the process to be successful, the vessel is placed in a dry place where there is little sunlight. The procedure is similar to transplanting cacti; the base should dry out a little.

Rooting the top, caring for pineapple

Any drainage, for example, expanded clay, is placed at the bottom of the pot. To grow pineapple at home, any universal soil from the store is suitable. You need to immediately choose a place where the future plant will develop, since it does not like changes in environment and conditions. You can prepare the soil yourself.

It will include:

• Chernozem
• Sand
• Charcoal

The listed components must be taken in equal proportions. Replanting the rosette is done no earlier than a year later, when the plant begins to develop. As the pineapple grows, it will also need to be replanted into fresh soil and a larger pot, but not too often.

If the plant has already flowered, then it is no longer replanted, only daughter rosettes. The neutrality of the soil should be 4.5-5.0. Another type of soil that is suitable for pineapple is.

To grow pineapple at home, the temperature must be at least 20 degrees.

Due to its origin, the plant loves warmth and sun. In summer, the pot with pineapple is moved to the south side of the room; in winter, additional lighting is necessary using fluorescent lamps.

In winter the temperature can be 15 degrees, but not less. Optimal temperature is within 16-18 degrees. First fruits on homemade pineapple will appear in about 4 years. Depending on the conditions, this period may increase or decrease. The ripening period for one fruit is 6 months. When they appear, you need to stop applying fertilizer and disturbing the tree. If the plant continues to grow not so actively, you can use organic fertilizers. Mineral ones are temporarily abandoned.

When a period will pass fruiting, the next two or three years the plant will give new shoots and die.

New shoots can also be rooted to produce more trees. They will produce roots much faster than from a rosette and the fruits will appear earlier. Pineapple loves moisture. It is sprayed periodically. This is especially important if there are batteries in the room.

Feeding and watering pineapple:

• Watering is carried out directly into the outlet. Two-thirds of the outlet is filled with water at room temperature. In the warm season during active growth There must be water in the outlet at all times. After about a month, it can be removed from there and replaced with a fresh one.
• Twice in spring and summer. You buy a special fertilizer that is suitable for all plants of the bromeliad family. It is diluted in water and also introduced into the outlet.
• In winter, pineapple is watered very rarely, this is done once a week. To prevent water from rotting the leaves, it is added to the water.

You can propagate pineapple in other ways. There are three of them in total:

1. Rosette
2. By shoots
3. Seeds

If the first option is suitable for everyone, then the subsequent ones are more difficult. Finding seeds or a growing tree is more difficult. Side shoots cut from the pineapple immediately after the roots appear. It has already been mentioned that after flowering the plant dies, so you need to cut off the shoots even before the pineapple blooms.

Basal shoots appear before flowering, usually no more than three. They are cut off with a sharp knife when they reach a length of at least 20 cm. The cut site is treated with charcoal and left to dry in the fresh air.

Since pineapple is not often grown at home, it is recommended to add a stimulant to the charcoal.

Rooting can begin only when the cuttings have healed. Otherwise, the shoot may rot. To begin with, the shoots are planted in the ground. The mixture is prepared in this way: turf soil is laid out at the bottom, then leaf soil, humus and sand. There is no need to mix the components, everything is laid out in layers.

Some gardeners practice rooting side shoots in loose mixtures with the addition of sand. You also need to monitor the soil temperature; it should be at least 25 degrees.

The shoots in the pot are covered with film. In this case, the film should not touch the plant. The film will help diffuse sunlight, retain moisture and heat.

The first roots will only be visible after a few months, so you need to be patient. The plant needs to be periodically “tasted”, the film removed for a few minutes for ventilation, and the soil moisture maintained.

When rooting occurs, several young leaves will appear. Now you can transplant the plant into a separate pot. It is important not to forget about good drainage. Flowering will occur no earlier than in three years.

Pineapple can also be propagated by seeds:

• The matter is complex, but quite real. They do not need to be bought in a store, but are extracted directly from the pulp of the fruit. The seeds are washed with a solution of potassium permanganate and dried.
• The substrate for seeds is prepared from the following components: leaf soil, peat, sand. The seeds deepen a couple of centimeters. After this, the container is covered with film or glass.
• Pineapples can be replanted into separate pots when they reach a height of 6 cm. Then the same care is carried out as in the previous case.

Grow exotic plant It's not that difficult at home. Pineapples are not only beautiful, but also very healthy.

More information can be found in the video.

To grow pineapple at home, you will need a fresh pineapple, a pot and an irresistible desire to try your hand at gardening. If everything you need is ready, it’s time to read the instructions.

Preparation

Step 1: Buy a fresh pineapple

Select in the store, which will then serve as the basis for growing.

Pay close attention to appearance and remember that a suitable pineapple has:

• hard green leaves without yellow or brown spots;
• golden brown skin that is firm to the touch;
• pleasant sweetish aroma.

There should be no flying around the fruit small midges. Also check the base of the leaves - sometimes midges sit there.

Step 2: Peel off the top of the pineapple

Hold the fruit with one hand, and with the other, grab the leaves at the base and unscrew them. Do this carefully so as not to damage the top.

If you are afraid, cut off the top of the pineapple, leaving minimal amount pulp. Carefully remove any unwanted fruit residue around the leaves with your hands. A new pineapple will grow from the top, so make sure it is not damaged.

Step 3: Let the leaves dry

Leave the top upside down for a week. The stem and base should dry out.

Step 4. Sprout the roots of the top

Pour water into a glass. The neck of the container should be wide enough so that the stem fits freely, but is not completely immersed there.

If you don't have suitable utensils, you can use the following life hack: insert a few toothpicks into the base of the stem at a height of 3-4 centimeters from the bottom and use them as a support. When the top is immersed in water, the toothpicks will prevent it from sinking completely into the glass.

Place the glass in a well-lit, dry place and be patient. Roots will take several weeks to form. During this time, it is important to periodically change the water and avoid sudden temperature changes.

The stem will be ready for planting when the roots reach 5–6 centimeters in length. This is enough for it to take root well in the soil.

Landing

Step 1: Choose a suitable pot

The height of the pot should be approximately 15 centimeters. Fill it with soil that is 30% organic matter. Also suitable soil for cacti. They, like pineapples, love one type of soil.

Step 2: Plant the Top

When planting, make sure that only the stem and roots are in the ground. There is no need to cover the leaves with soil.

Step 3. Water the plant and leave in a warm place

After the first watering, monitor the condition of the soil - it should always be moist. To do this, water the plant at least once a week. The room temperature must be at least 18 °C. It is also important that the sprout receives plenty of sunlight. You can create a greenhouse effect by covering the pot with a plastic bag to speed up the growth of the pineapple.

Step 4: Watch for the Flower to Appear

The pineapple will fully take root in six months. A flower will appear from the center of the leaves - a red cone, from which blue petals will subsequently form, and then the fruit.

GROWING PINEAPPLE AT HOME

And nananas are grown in countries with warm tropical climates for their tasty and juicy fruits. But sometimes you can see a pineapple at home, growing on the windowsill. You don't have to buy it from flower shop. In an apartment, it is possible to grow pineapple from a fruit purchased in the vegetable department of a supermarket. In order for growing pineapple at home to be successful, you need to understand how this exotic exists in nature. We will try to learn about the characteristics of the plant so that planting a pineapple fruit has a successful result - a new plant in your apartment.

Pineapple: plant description

When we buy pineapple fruit, we don't think of pineapple as a plant. But this information is important if you are thinking about growing crops at home.

Pineapple is a herbaceous succulent with dense, leathery leaves that have the ability to store and use water sparingly. Belongs to the genus Pineapple of the Bromeliaceae family. Among its species, only the fruits of the true pineapple, or crested pineapple (A. large-tufted - Ananas comosus) are eaten.

In nature, the width of their bushes reaches a diameter of 2.0 m. Pineapple leaf plates are elongated, narrow, and linear. They are attached to a very short stem. The width of the leaf blades is from 3 to 6 cm. Height is up to 1.1 m. The edges of the leaves are jagged, the teeth are sharp, very prickly. Inside the leaves there are special very large cells that can store moisture, which the plant uses during dry periods. The plant is so adapted to save water that even gas exchange does not increase evaporation of moisture. It occurs when the stomata are closed. This is facilitated by the presence of special air channels inside the leaves.

After the plant has formed and sufficiently grown a rosette of leaves, the pineapple produces a peduncle. It contains both male and female flowers at the same time. The flowers are small, collected in a spike-shaped inflorescence. The flowering period of pineapple is quite long, it lasts about three weeks.

The result of flowering is fruit. Outwardly, it looks like a cone, formed by fused ovaries with bracts and the axis of the entire inflorescence. The top of the ovaries are covered with bracts. Their color can be green or pink. At the top of the fruit there is a lush green tuft consisting of vegetative leaves. This one the suprafruit tuft will be used for planting if you decide to grow pineapple at home from a fruit purchased in a store.

Preparing to plant pineapple at home

When choosing a pineapple in a greengrocer's store, whose top will then be planted in a pot, you need to pay attention to the moderately ripe fruit. If it is dark green in color, it means the pineapple is not yet ripe. You should not choose fruit that is too soft, overripe, and especially rotten.

The best time of year to start growing pineapple at home is from mid-spring to mid-autumn. This is primarily due to air temperature. The tops of those pineapples which go on sale in winter may suffer from low temperatures during transport and unloading.

For planting, you need to choose fruits with a tuft, which is formed by green leaves. They should not show signs of wilting or be completely dry. If possible, you should choose a top in which all the leaf plates are intact and of an even green color. If in the store you were able to choose a pineapple whose tuft meets the listed requirements, you can safely start planting it at home.

Planting pineapple house A

Once the fruit is at home, it is prepared for planting in a pot. To separate the tuft, you can use one of two methods:
1. Cut off the tuft with a clean knife with two to three centimeters of pulp.
2. Take the fruit in one hand, and with the other hand turn the tuft so that it turns out of the fruit with part of the central axis.

In the first case, you need to hang the tuft vertically in a warm, dry room for 5-6 days. After this, the cut should be sprinkled with crushed wood corner. If you don’t have it, you can grind a couple of tablets of activated carbon. This procedure will protect the tuft from rotting after planting in the soil.

It is better to plant pineapple in a low, wide pot. It's connected with the fact that the majority of roots grow not in depth, but parallel to the ground. You need to provide a drainage hole at the bottom of the pot; first of all, add a layer of drainage to the bottom. After this, you need to fill the pot 2/3 with substrate. The most convenient way is to buy a special mixture for bromeliad plants. If this is not possible, you can combine sand, crushed bark coniferous tree, leaf soil in a ratio of 1: 1: 1. Regardless of the origin of the soil and drainage, all materials must be disinfected in any way.

The following stages of planting a pineapple:
Place the prepared tuft in a 2/3 filled pot.
Cover the top with soil.
Sprinkle well with water and mulch everything with sand.
Place a transparent bag or part of a plastic bottle on top of the seedling.

The planted pineapple should be placed in a well-lit window. Periodically remove the bag and water the soil in the pot. The package is completely removed after 15-18 days.

After about 5 weeks, the tuft should take root. Successful rooting will be indicated by the growth of new leaves.

If the second method is chosen for planting, then you need to remove some of the lower leaves from the top and place it in a glass of water. In about a month, roots will appear. When they reach a size of 1.0 - 1.5 cm, the top can be planted in the ground.

Caring for indoor pineapple

Growing pineapple at home is carried out in good sunlight. In autumn and winter the plant needs additional light. In winter, additional lighting is provided for 8 hours. In summer, 3-4 hours of additional lighting may be required if it is not possible to keep the plant on a south-facing window.

It is not advisable to move or rotate the pineapple pot. The plant needs enough lighting from one side.

The temperature in winter should not fall below + 18, and in summer pineapple is comfortable at + 25 degrees.

For successful cultivation When growing pineapple at home, maintain the humidity and watering regime. For good development The pineapple is watered with settled water, preheated to + 35 degrees, that is, far from room temperature. Watering should be regular, and the earthen lump should have time to dry out. In summer, watering is needed more abundantly than in winter.

Besides indoor pineapple needs spraying. In summer, it is carried out several times a week, making sure that water gets to the base of the leaves. In winter, radiators can dry out the air in the room. If there is no humidifier in the room, then water is sprayed using a hand sprayer.

From spring to autumn, every two weeks the pineapple needs to be fed with any complex mixture according to the instructions.

If everything is done correctly, then in about 4 - 5 years, an indoor pineapple can release a peduncle and form a fruit.

The presented photographs show the stages of preparing and planting a pineapple.

“Website about plants” www.site

If you are interested in how to grow a pineapple at home from the top, remember that the fruit itself, which you initially purchase in the store, means a lot in this matter. Take a closer look at the leaves - they should be green, beautiful, without blemishes, and hard. But leave those that have already begun to turn yellow or dry out in the store. It is also important to find a fruit that is not frozen, so it is worth choosing and buying, as well as planting a pineapple in the summer or early autumn - then the product will not freeze even during unloading of the goods. Look carefully at the peel of the fruit, which should be yellow, almost golden, but not green or brown, which would mean the fruit is under-ripe or over-ripe, respectively.

To grow a pineapple you will need:

• Fresh and healthy fruit of the plant;
• A pot no larger than 0.5 liters;
• Good soil mixture;
• Sticks for seedlings.

To grow a plant, you don’t need the whole fruit at all - cut off part of the fruit from the tuft (about 3-5 cm), and the rest can be used for food. You only need the root, which can be obtained by carefully cutting the pulp from the top. Tear off the lower leaves of the tuft, leaving only a few upper layers.

Since it is impossible to plant a pineapple in this form, first you need to prepare your root for planting, which will take from 2 to 3 weeks:

1. First, dip the root in a solution of potassium permanganate to disinfect the planting material;
2. Sprinkle the same part of the pineapple with ash or activated carbon powder;
3. Dry the “seedlings” for at least 15 days, ideally about 3 weeks.

Thanks to these procedures, the pineapple root will take root better in the soil after planting, and its leaves will not rot. When everything is done, you need to plant the material in the soil. To do this, take the pot a couple of days before the expected time and place drainage on the bottom. Pour the prepared soil mixture over the drainage or make it yourself:

• 1 part of the land is simple;
• 1 part river sand;
• 1 part peat;
• 1 part humus.

Water the soil well with a solution of potassium permanganate and leave for 2 days, this will help grow the pineapple from the top without problems or diseases. Deepen the root into the ground and cover it with soil, squeezing it thoroughly. Place sticks along the edges of the pot at an angle so that they can fix the planted tuft immobile. Now you can lightly moisten the soil; a spray bottle works best for this. Use warm water, about 30 degrees. Now you need to cover the top of the pot, so that the tuft is covered, with a transparent bag, which will help keep the heat inside and the pineapple will take root faster. On average, this procedure takes 2 months, after which the package can be removed. It is easy to determine that the plant has taken root - new young leaves will begin to grow!

Growing pineapple at home

Planting a tropical plant turned out to be not so difficult, but what about growing a pineapple from a tuft at home or in an apartment? In fact, this question is not very difficult, but many people make mistakes, but we can tell you how to avoid mistakes. Some believe that for pineapple, which is grown in winter, a sufficient air temperature is one that is above 15 degrees. However, this is too cold for the plant and you risk losing it. Regarding air temperature and watering:

• In summer, the air temperature in the room near the plant can be 22-25 degrees, because besides warm air sunlight also gives warmth;
• In winter there is less light and the house is colder, so it is important to artificially raise it to 25-27 degrees, for example, using a heater, inverter air conditioner or a special lamp;
• Water for irrigation should be about 28-29 degrees, i.e. warm, with this settling.

Since pineapples are grown on plantations in natural conditions in warm conditions with rare rains and frequent droughts, it is worth bringing this environment to your home. Therefore, water the plants rarely, but abundantly, fertilizing not only the soil with liquid, but also the pineapple leaves and the rosette itself. Thanks to this, the pineapple will retain moisture for a long time and be replenished with it when necessary. It is also very important to find a special place for your plant that meets the following factors:

1. Warm;
2. Light, but not in direct sunlight;
3. Spacious so that the pot with the plant does not touch;
4. With fresh air, but without drafts.

Many people prefer to grow pineapple on a windowsill rather than dedicate a separate place for it. However, remember that the plants produce quite large fruits 3-4 years after planting, and at this time their leaves are already about 70-80 cm long. Do not forget to replant the pineapple into a new container every year bigger size. If you are afraid of doing this incorrectly and damaging the roots, then seek help from a specialist. You can also contact him with questions about feeding plants. This must be done every 2 weeks, i.e. 2 times a month! Here, completely abandon alkaline fertilizers in favor of organic minerals and vitamins.

Many people are looking for an answer to the question of how to grow a palm tree from a pineapple, but only in cartoons can they be found on tall palm trees. In reality, pineapples are tropical plants and actually grow on bushes! So you can easily grow a fairly large plant at home. We advise you to decide what you would like more:

• Grow a pineapple bush as a plant species;
• Get the pineapple fruit.

The fact is that a lot will depend on this, for example, a bush can please you for many years, but after fruiting the plant dies in 2-3 years. But from the fruit you receive, you can plant a new bush, which will bear fruit even earlier!

Pineapple seeds: myth or reality

Have you tried or heard that you can grow pineapple from seeds? Many people only know about the plant from the pineapple fruit, or rather from its top, but not many people know whether the seeds of a tropical fruit actually exist! In general, reproduction in pineapples can be carried out in three ways:

1. The superfruit rosette or the top of a pineapple;
2. Fruit seeds;
3. Offshoots of the plant.

Yes, this is indeed possible! And if the tops of the fruit are planted in a pot in the warm season and grown at home, then they try to grow the seeds in greenhouses and on open areas land. Seeds are obtained from ripe pineapple fruits:

• Seeds are removed
• Wash in a weakly concentrated solution of potassium permanganate,
• Dry naturally.

The seeds are small, have a curved shape in the shape of a sickle, and are yellowish-brown in color. Most often, growing pineapple indoors from seeds is more difficult than from ready-made pineapple, but it is possible! To do this, use a special mixture as a substrate:

• 1 part river sand,
• 1 part peat soil,
• You can also use pine mixture and leaf soil.

For use planting material, lightly moisten the prepared soil and deepen the pineapple seeds 1.5-2 cm into it. After planting the seeds, the soil is also watered with warm, settled water at room temperature and covered with a plastic bag. Here's how to plant a pineapple, but now it's important to grow it! To do this, place the container with the crops in a warm and bright place. If the room is cool, you will either destroy the seeds or delay germination. Don’t be alarmed if some seeds germinate earlier, while others do not germinate; they can germinate six months after planting, they are so fickle. Remember: the warmer the room, the sooner the sprouts will sprout, so it’s worth using artificial heat, if necessary.

Caring for the plant is not difficult, the main thing is not to forget about it:

1. Water your crops regularly, but not often;
2. Spray the sprouts without concentrating only on the soil;
3. In summer, protect seedlings on the window from direct rays of the sun and drafts;
4. Several times a month when watering, use a vitamin mixture from mineral fertilizers, For example.

As soon as the plants begin to grow, they will need to be picked from the common container into separate pots with a new soil mixture of equal parts:

• Leafy earth,
• Peat,
• Humus,
• sod land,
• River sand.

You can help grow pineapple at home if you add just a little charcoal (charcoal) to the soil mixture. Also, given the habituality of pineapples to drought, it is necessary to periodically lift plastic bag so that the soil dries out and receives fresh, albeit dry, air.

The delicious tropical fruit can be purchased in stores at any time of the year, but the price is not always affordable. Eat Alternative option– learn how to grow pineapple yourself, especially if you follow all the rules, it’s easy to achieve the desired result.

How to plant pineapple at home?

There are several ways you can grow a tropical plant at home. The most popular option involves using the top of the fruit. More effort will have to be spent when sowing seeds, and the chance of success is less than with the previous method. When figuring out whether it is possible to grow pineapple at home, it is worth noting that if there is mature plant, then propagation can be carried out using the lower part of the stem or daughter shoots forming under the infructescence.

Another option is to plant a cutting, which has several rows of leaves and reaches a length of 15-20 cm. It can be unscrewed or cut with a blade. Be sure to apply coal chips to the cut areas, and then proceed with the cuttings as in the case of growing the top of the fruit, which will be discussed later. If the root rosette has rudiments of roots, it is immediately planted in the ground using a mixture of peat, perlite and ready-made soil for indoor crops.

How to plant a pineapple from the top?

To use this method, you need to choose the right fruit. The pineapple should be fresh, as indicated by a powerful bunch of green and juicy foliage. The fruit must meet all maturity requirements. There are instructions on how to properly plant a pineapple at home:

How to plant pineapple seeds?

To use this method, you need to find seeds in the store, but they should not be whitish. Make sure that the expiration date is not expired. Growing pineapple from seeds at home can be done if they have a flattened semicircular shape and a length of 3-4 mm. Correct color– brown or brown. They must be intact without damage. There are instructions on how to grow pineapple using seeds:

1. Place the planting material between wet wipes for a day and leave it in a warm place.
2. When they swell, they can be transplanted into a damp mixture of purified peat and sand. There is no need to deepen small seeds; 1-2 cm is enough.
3. Be sure to cover the top of the container with glass or film to create a greenhouse effect, without which the percentage of successful germination is minimized.
4. At room temperature germination can take from 3 weeks to 1.5 m. If the indicators are at 30-32 ° C, then sprouts may appear after 2-3 weeks. It is important not to forget about watering and fertilizing.
5. When several leaves appear on the young rosettes, they must be transferred to the soil for adult plants with a small lump of earth. For suitable soil mix peat, humus, garden soil and sand in equal quantities. It is also recommended to add up to 5% of the volume of charcoal.

How to grow pineapple at home?

There are a number of requirements to create a suitable environment for proper cultivation tropical fruit.

1. Lighting and temperature. Please note that the plant comes from the tropics, so cold weather is unacceptable for it. At any time of the year, the duration of daylight should be at least 6 hours. To grow a pineapple from the top at home in winter time, the seedling must be kept on the south side, where better lighting. A comfortable temperature is 22-26 ° C.
2. Humidity. Tropical crops require regular spraying. We must not forget about the procedure in winter, when the batteries are running. In winter, spray once a week, and in summer twice.
3. Choosing a pot. If you are interested in how to successfully grow a pineapple, then it is better to take a low and wide pot for planting. This is due to the fact that the root system of the pineapple is located in top layer soil. Transplant adult and large specimens into wide enamel tanks. In such conditions, you can get large fruits up to 1.5 kg.
4. Transfer. When the pineapple grows, you need to transplant it into a new and larger pot. It is better to do this once a year in the spring.

Land for planting pineapple

Be sure to put it on the bottom of the selected pot, for example, using pebbles or expanded clay. When figuring out how to grow pineapple at home, you should pay attention to the choice of soil and best composition- a mixture for which earth, peat, humus and sand are mixed in equal proportions. You can find it in stores ready soil, intended for growing pineapples, and it should be poured with a hot solution of potassium permanganate and left for a couple of days.

How to care for a pineapple in a pot?

In order not only to grow a plant, but also to see flowering and get fruits, it is necessary to carry out proper care. The time for fruiting occurs 2-4 years after formation new socket. In industrial cultivation they are used different treatments, but they are not suitable for home use.

1. To get a pineapple fruit, care must include mandatory feeding with liquid organic fertilizer. If during the growing season this procedure is carried out twice a month, then after 2-3 months. Flowering is expected.
2. Some gardeners recommend watering the inside of the outlet for several days with an acetylene solution, for which 15 g of carbide is taken per 1 liter of water.
3. In the topic - how to grow a pineapple at home, it is worth introducing another method that provokes flowering - place a jar with a small amount of water and a piece of smoking carbide next to the pot. During the procedure, it is recommended to cover the pot with a bag or send it to a greenhouse.
4. There have been cases when regular apples provoke flowering because ethylene is released during storage. Place fresh apples while potting.
5. Fumigation can be carried out with regular smoke. The duration of this procedure is 10-15 minutes. It must be done 2-3 times every week.

Growing pineapple - watering

A tropical plant needs regular watering, which is carried out according to the following rules:

1. When figuring out how to grow a pineapple, it is important to know that in the warm season the rosette of leaves should be 2/3 filled with water, which is changed every two months.
2. Between waterings, the soil should dry out, but not dry out, becoming covered with cracks.
3. The liquid for irrigation should be soft and warm. If possible, take rainwater. Using tap water Be sure to boil it and acidify it so that the pH should be equal to five units.
4. To grow pineapple at home, it is important to consider that during the summer growing season it requires plenty of moisture. In cold weather, watering is reduced, and at a soil temperature of 20 ° C it should stop.

Growing pineapple at home - feeding

Starting from planting and throughout life, it is necessary to provide enhanced nutrition. In the process of growing indoor plant pineapple, care during the active growing season involves adding mullein infusion. To prepare it, fill a 10 liter bucket 1/3 full with manure and pour in water. Stir the contents from time to time for 3-5 days. When the fermentation process is over (this is 10-12 days), dilute with water at the rate of 1:8. This fertilizer is applied every 15 days.

Growing pineapple at home - diseases

Where are pineapples grown?

The birthplace of this tropical plant South America is considered, or more precisely, Brazil. The first European who was able to appreciate the taste of this fruit was Christopher Columbus. Thanks to the colonialists, over time, the territories with suitable conditions for growing pineapples expanded. They do this in the Philippines, Hawaii, Mexico, India and others.

Pineapple in the apartment

The fruit is grown most often in pots in America and southern Europe. It is better for this purpose to take not the variety sold in the store, but decorative small-fruited varieties. Ways to grow pineapple in an apartment were described earlier. It is worth noting that often the experiment does not give results and this is due to the incorrectly selected fruit for planting.

Growing pineapples in open ground

In areas with a suitable climate, fruits are propagated on plantations. Intensive technology is used using large-fruited, early-ripening varieties. Rooted cuttings with a length of at least 20 cm are planted. The plant is planted in a two-row manner, making sure that there is about 1.5-2 m between the bushes. It is important to leave wide row spacing. Grow pineapple in the countryside open ground not easy because it is difficult to organize suitable conditions.

Growing pineapples in a greenhouse

For propagation in greenhouses, be sure to use correct soil, for which mix garden soil, peat, humus, perlite and charcoal. When figuring out how to grow a pineapple, it is worth pointing out that for watering it is necessary to use acidified water. Make sure that the liquid does not stagnate. To obtain a harvest, you can fumigate plants with smoke or treat them with acetylene.