There is nothing better than shelves for organizing space in rooms, as well as for decorating the interior. comfortable, functional, original form, they help to conveniently arrange a lot of things and give the rooms a more comfortable look. Making shelves on the wall with your own hands is not at all difficult, and you can use a wide variety of materials - wood, fiberboard, glass, pieces of tin, plywood.
| Types of wall shelves | Description |
|---|---|
| Classic | This type of shelves is the most common because of its simplicity, aesthetic appearance and ease of installation. They are a huge flight of fancy: from simple squares to creative asymmetric shapes. |
| corner | This type of wall shelves differs in the method of fastening - it is carried out on adjacent adjacent walls. Most often they are mounted in utility rooms and bathrooms |
| Suspended | This original way creating a shelf involves attaching a simple structure to the ceiling using cables or vertical racks |
| floor standing | This wall shelf is a floor support structure. This type of product is especially relevant in the hallways, as well as large rooms where you don't have to think about wasting space |
| Open and closed shelves on the wall | Wall shelves can be designed, for example, with or without glass |
The tree is the most comfortable material for work. wooden shelves are simple, complex, open and closed, vertical, horizontal and angular. Taking the basic version as a basis, you can assemble a shelf from several modules and give it the most incredible look. In order for the product to serve for a long time, you should choose the right wood: the boards must be perfectly even, completely dry, without cracks, voids and mold.
During the assembly process you will need:
- hacksaw;
- drill;
- building level;
- pencil and ruler;
- boards 16 mm thick;
- stain;
- varnish for wood;
- grinder;
- screws, brackets, dowels.
As an example, a simple rectangular shelf 250 mm wide, 300 mm high and 1100 mm long is used.
Step 1. Markup
The boards are laid flat on the table and measurements are transferred from the drawing. The height of the side walls should be 268 mm, since they will be located between the top and bottom: wall height + board thickness x 2 = 300 mm.
Step 2. Cutting the boards
If the markup exactly matches the pattern, you can start cutting. It is best to use a jigsaw for this, then the cuts are perfectly even and neat. You should get 2 long blanks and 2 short ones.
Step 3. Processing blanks
Before proceeding with the assembly, each workpiece must be sanded, stained and varnished. If you plan to simply paint the shelf, the blanks are processed - this way the service life increases, and the paint lays down more evenly.
Step 4. Assembly of the product
The bottom board is laid flat on flat surface. 8 mm retreat from the ends of the workpiece and draw 2 straight lines parallel to the cuts. Now on these lines you need to mark two points at a distance of 5 cm from the edge, and drill holes for the screws there. Do the same with the top piece. When all the holes are ready, side blanks are installed on the bottom board and screws are screwed in. A second board is applied on top and also fixed with self-tapping screws. side walls.
Brackets are fixed at the ends of the side walls, holes for dowels are drilled in the wall, self-tapping screws are inserted and twisted so that they protrude by about 5 mm. The dowels must be located strictly horizontally, therefore, before drilling, a line is drawn using a level. Now it remains only to attach the brackets to the fasteners and hang the shelf. If desired, the back wall of the product can be hammered with a piece of plywood, and glass can be inserted in front.
To such simple shelf has become more original, you can replace one side wall with a stump of a thick branch. To do this, choose an even branch with a diameter of about 7-8 cm with a smooth clean bark, saw off a piece 28 cm long, cut off everything lateral processes. Chock is treated with a primer, dried and varnished. The bark does not need to be removed. After the varnish has dried, the workpiece is inserted between the upper and lower boards and screwed tightly with self-tapping screws.
Based on this drawing, you can make various variations of wall shelves. For example, reduce the length to 400 mm and make 3-4 blocks at once. Then install them on top of each other in a checkerboard pattern and secure them together with metal plates. Or simply fix them on the wall separately, placing them at a short distance from each other.
Often, to save space, shelves are made angular, and they can be mounted both in the inner and outer corners.
The blanks are made according to the scheme described above, only the upper and lower boards consist of two elements, with ends sawn at an angle. The process of making such a shelf is quite simple:
- the halves of the top board are smeared at the ends with glue and clamped with clamps;
- repeat the same steps with the bottom board;
- when the glue dries, all the workpieces are stained or primed;
- fastening lines are marked on the upper and lower blanks and holes are drilled;
- insert the side walls and fix them with self-tapping screws.
| Wall shelf materials | Advantages and disadvantages |
|---|---|
| Wood: plywood, chipboard, MDF and others | This material is relatively easy to work with, it looks beautiful, natural and spectacular, its service life is quite long, especially if pre-treatment is carried out. |
| Plastic | This material is the most versatile, it can imitate both wood and stone, while removing their imperfections. |
| Metal | Such wall shelves will be very strong, reliable and durable, however, classic interior they fit in with difficulty. In addition, corrosion can also be a problem, so for metal products required special processing and conditions |
| Glass | Transparent wall shelves will create an atmosphere of lightness and comfort in the house. Of course, it will be difficult to make a glass structure with your own hands, but if you nevertheless decide to do all the work yourself, then you will have to work with glass for quite a long time and very carefully, especially if various cutouts are planned in the design of the shelf. |
Original book shelves
Shelves of non-standard shape are in increasing demand, so if you wish, you can try to assemble something original. For example, a bookshelf in the form of a simplified labyrinth is used.
For manufacturing you will need:
- edged board 20 mm thick;
- wood glue;
- clamps;
- roulette;
- hacksaw;
- miter box;
- Sander;
- stain;
- furniture screws, self-tapping screws;
- decorative shelf holders.
If you have everything you need, you can start making the shelf.
Step 1. Markup
On the prepared boards, cut lines are marked with a pencil under the ruler. Measurements should be transferred very carefully, since all horizontal parts have different lengths.
Step 2. Trimming blanks
The ends of each workpiece are cut at an angle of 45 or 90 degrees. The diagram shows the first option, so you need a miter box for sawing. It is very important to correctly install the miter box on the board so that the cuts are symmetrical. If the ends are cut off incorrectly, it will not work to fold the shelf.
Step 3. Assembly of the structure
The ends of the parts are smeared with glue, tightly compressed and additionally fixed with slotted furniture screws. Ordinary self-tapping screws do not fit here. At least 2 screws are required for each joint. Both parts of the shelf are applied to the wall, leveled and the attachment points are marked with a pencil. After that, holes for dowels are drilled, brackets are screwed to the shelf with self-tapping screws and the structure is hung on the wall. Instead of brackets, decorative pelican shelf holders are often used.
Hanging shelf with straps
If you need a decorative shelf for small items, the next option is perfect - a board suspended on belts.
To make a shelf you will need:
- 2 edged boards 300x750 mm, 30 mm thick;
- 4 leather belts 75 cm long;
- 4 long screws with plastic dowels;
- 4 short screws;
- building level;
- ruler;
- sharp knife;
- drill.
Step 1. Preparing the straps
The cuts of the belts must be perfectly even, therefore, if necessary, they are cut with a knife. Fold each belt in half, press the ends to the table, step back from the edge 2 cm and drill a neat through hole. Do the same with the remaining three.
Step 2 Attach the straps to the wall
On the wall, using a level, two points are determined at a distance of 60 cm. Holes are drilled and plastic dowels are inserted. A belt folded in half is applied to one of the holes and fixed with a long screw - a large loop is obtained on the wall. Another such loop is attached nearby.
Step 3. Installing the shelf
A polished board is inserted into the loops and aligned horizontally. To prevent the shelf from moving, the parts of the belts adjacent to the wall near the board itself are screwed with short self-tapping screws. Now another one is hung under this shelf, exactly repeating the steps described above. The result is a light and neat bunk shelf. If desired, you can add 1-2 more tiers.
For the manufacture of the shelves described above, you can use not only wood, but also plywood, as well as chipboard sheets. The latter option is used most often, since chipboard is light in weight, high strength, practicality and durability. When assembling shelves from this material, all sections must be pasted over with a melamine edge to match the color of the sheet.
Making a glass shelf
Glass shelves harmoniously fit into any interior, and the installation process does not take much time. For work you will need:
- strained glass;
- hammer;
- electric drill;
- building level;
- aluminum profile;
- dowels;
- adhesive tape;
- ruler;
- pencil.
Not everyone knows how to cut glass correctly, and therefore it is better to order cutting blanks in the workshop. They will also perform grinding and polishing of the edges, so that when installing the shelf, you will not be cut on sharp edges. Everything else can be done on your own.
Step 1. Marking for fasteners
The section of the wall where the shelf will hang should be as large as possible. By using building level draw a horizontal line on the wall with a pencil. On the line mark the location of the fasteners, drill holes.
Step 2: Install profiles
An aluminum profile is applied to the wall surface and the conformity of the mounting marks is checked. Then dowels are inserted into the holes, the profile is baited with one screw and leveled horizontally. After that, tighten the rest of the screws.
Instead of a drill, insert the bracket screw
Screw in the bracket screw
Leave the bracket screw protruding from the wall
Checking the position
We have shelves
Step 3 Attaching the Shelf
The rear edge of the glass shelf is closed with adhesive tape. You can use separate spacers from the tape, placing them where the glass will touch the heads of the screws. The shelf is inserted into the profile, the edges of the profile are closed with protective caps. If two shelves touch on the sides, their edges are fastened with metal fittings.
If you have free time and a desire to experiment, you can create very unusual wall shelves from improvised materials. For example, it looks original corner shelf from plastic pipes. For its manufacture, segments will be needed sewer pipes and corner cuts. The shelf is attached to the wall with screws and dowels.
Old suitcases and diplomats can also be great wall shelves. To do this, they are cut in height to half, cover the back with plywood and fix on the wall with screws or on brackets.
Drawers from unnecessary bedside tables are quite suitable for the manufacture of shelves. To give them an elegant look, the boxes should be carefully sanded, primed and painted in bright colors. Then they are leaned back wall to the surface, mark the attachment points and drill holes for them. Even one such shelf looks very original, and a composition of 2-3 drawers will become a real decoration.
Video - Shelves on the wall with your own hands
Interesting wooden shelf. Master Class
You will need:
- Rope;
- Board at least 2 cm thick;
- 2 corners (mounts) for shelves;
- Steel washers;
- Lighter;
- Drill;
- Saw.
Increasingly, you can find such an attractive design element as a niche in the wall. Often such a deepening is provided at the stage of designing a dwelling. But if there is no such novelty in the apartment, but you really want it to be, then you can make niches in the wall yourself.
How to use a niche in the wall
The purpose of such recessed zones in a room can be very diverse, it all depends on the flight of fancy. Here are some examples of using niches in the interior:
- arrange an exhibition handmade or collections;
- organize in it library;
- stylize a stand for flowerpots;
- use as a closed cabinet for clothes or linen;
- store various gizmos or arrange decor elements;
- place audio equipment;
- TV installation;
- you can make built-in furniture according to individual sketches or photos.
A number of advantages that such a decorative find has make it a very popular element of the interior.
- Niches in the wall of a small apartment are a great way to expand the space. Mirrors, technical communications (batteries, pipes) look great in such a recess.
- Functionality.
- A beautiful interior decoration that gives the room a more modern look.
Niche decoration. General rules
Modern niches in the wall are not just a cavity, but a special space that harmoniously fits into the stylization of the interior of the room. But still, when making such a recess, it is necessary to follow some general rules, in particular:
- Decorative niches are best used as a corrective element in rooms that have layout flaws or technical shortcomings that you want to hide.
- It's important to keep the proportions. If necessary, you can adjust the geometry of the room.
- The color scheme of the recessed zone should not be darker than the walls of the room. Otherwise, there will be a feeling that there is a hole in this place. The vaults of the cavity can be painted with a tone darker than the main one.
- When using decorative coatings different textures, you need to monitor their compatibility.
- You can visually expand the space using mirrors.
A niche in the wall will give a special appeal and personality to any room, which can be clearly seen in the photo.
A niche in the bedroom is an interesting find
A niche in the bedroom can be located near the window, closet, above the bed or anywhere else. The design of such a decor element can be done in the following ways:
- in the room, a corner without a window is selected, where plasterboard partitions are installed;
- in a fenced off place (an area of \u200b\u200babout 6 m 2), a bed is installed;
- the walls are decorated with large mirrors or wallpaper of the original color.
Making a niche in the wall headboard but not by the window perfect solution for a small bedroom. Design ideas are very diverse. The easiest way is to drown the head of the bed in the wall by 20-40 cm. For this option, it is necessary to provide spotlights.
The recessed area may be slightly wider than the bed in size. This arrangement involves the design of the resulting space under the shelves.
IN modern interior fashionable and rational decision- installation folding bed, which, hiding in a niche, looks like a chic closet.
A niche in the wall of the bedroom can serve as a wardrobe or linen closet. To do this, it is enough to install doors on a simple opening, but you can do without them.
A niche in the interior of the bedroom can also be used for installation TV.
It doesn’t matter where the niche will be, at the window, door or headboard bed- in any case, it will be a wonderful decoration of the interior.
Niche - the perfect solution for the bathroom
Making a niche in the wall bathroom– a very justified step. It will solve the problem of cans and bottles with detergents constantly falling into the water. You can place a recessed area in any part: near the door, shower or sink, the main thing is that you feel comfortable.
A niche in the bathroom can be used:
- for the location of the washing machine;
- as a shelf for detergents and cosmetics (this solution is the most common);
- as a cabinet for towels and bathrobes;
- in a niche with doors, you can hide, for example, a boiler;
- why not put it there heated towel rail?
A niche in the wall can be vertical or horizontal. For short walls, a horizontal arrangement is suitable, visually lengthening the wall in the bathroom. And if the niche lining has horizontal stripes, then this is a double win. Vertical niches are best placed on long wall. This option will visually increase the height of the ceilings, and decorative lighting will create an atmosphere of romance in the bathroom.
Making a niche in the bathroom is not difficult, and numerous photos and videos on the Internet on this topic make the task easier.
- One of the most simple options- take out a few bricks in the partition, revet the surface, make doors and hide, for example, water meters behind them.
- Possible during installation bath screen make a small cavity of moisture-resistant drywall. Cleaning products or washing powder will be stored here. You can make doors to hide the contents of a niche behind them.
- If bathroom combined with toilet, then an empty place behind the drain barrel is perfect for decorating the recess.
- There is no window in the interior of the personal hygiene room and you can arrange a false plasterboard wall. Its depth, dimensions and number of openings depend on individual preferences.
Advice! A niche in the wall of the bathroom will look more effective if a variety of lamps serve as an addition to it, which can be clearly seen from the photos posted on the Internet.
You can build a niche in any room and anywhere: at a window, door, on a free wall, etc. In a modern interior, a niche in the kitchen serves not only to create unusual composition, but is a functional architectural detail.
First of all, a niche in the wall on kitchen creates extra space. Main practical use such an element lies in its use as a shelf, this can be seen from the photo on the Internet. What exactly will be located on it depends on the size and location. Dimensional niches can be used as a stand for furniture, TV and other kitchen appliances. Shelves installed in the opening will save on furniture. And you can place indoor plants, dishes, household appliances, decorative objects or paintings.
IN Lately niche cuisine is especially popular. Her characteristic feature is that it is not separated by walls on all four sides, but is arranged right in the living room. Such a find is especially relevant for small apartments, as it allows you to save space and visually expand the space.
A niche kitchen is a creative and fashionable solution, as evidenced by photos on the Internet. The advantage of this design is the ability for the chef or hostess to look after the children while in the kitchen, not be distracted from watching TV or chatting with guests. However, this arrangement also has its drawbacks. Firstly, the smells and sounds from the kitchen spread throughout the apartment. Secondly, the living room will lose its attractive appearance if the kitchen is not constantly kept in perfect order.
Advice! Planning a niche in the wall must be compared with the arrangement of furniture.
Making a niche in a residential area is quite within the power of everyone. One has only to want, and a newfangled interior object will delight you and your loved ones.
One of the methods of decorating a room is the use of shelves. But they are not just a decoration item. Much more often they are functional. They hang shelves on the wall, put them on the floor, some are hung from the ceiling or beams. But best of all, they are easy to make yourself, with your own hands.
Types of shelves in the house
At the place of installation, the shelves are wall-mounted, floor-mounted and suspended. If the floor shelf has a large height - from a meter and above it is often called a rack. A few words about hanging ones: usually these are decorative structures that hang on a pipe or a specially driven bracket. This option is popular in those rooms where heating pipes run under the ceiling: they just ask to be hung on something. Shelves are hung on the pipe in the kitchen and in the bathroom: it is convenient there.
They are made of wood, fiberboard, there are glass shelves. The same materials are used as racks, but they are also made of metal, plastics and other absolutely incredible things - for example, pipes or bottles.
IN living rooms It doesn't matter what material the shelf is made of. It is important that its design is in the same style as the interior. Even the functionality is not always important: some play an exclusively decorative role. On them, if there is something, then one or two items. Their role is to give the interior of the home a special style and color.
The laconic style of the apartment design and the same laconic shelves in a contrasting color. In this interior they main element The free space above the sofa is organically filled with shelves to match the walls.
If we talk about shelves in technical rooms - the kitchen and the bathroom, in particular, then practicality requirements are added to aesthetic considerations almost everywhere. Even decorative shelves in the kitchen should be well washed. For shelves in the bathroom, in general, the requirements are high: periodically there is very high humidity and materials are required that tolerate it without any harm. There aren't many of them. It's plastic and stainless steel. They also make MDF bathroom shelves, but they are normally used with good ones.
Shelves on the wall
In any room on the wall there are places where you just need to hang something. After all, the majority modern furniture occupies only the lower part - sofas, tables, couches. The upper part remains empty and dissonance arises: an overloaded lower part of the room and a half-empty or completely empty upper part. These voids on the walls are organically filled with shelves.
The whole system, and the most "dead" space is used - the corner
Structurally, most of the shelves consist of the actual shelves and jumpers. But these components are combined in such a number of options that it is impossible to count. Simple design this is good: you can make any shelves with your own hands. Moreover, these products can be the first self-made things. It's really simple.
How and what to mount
It is not in vain that we start with fasteners. The design of the shelf on the wall largely depends on the type of fastening. Or maybe vice versa. Looking from what to dance ...
Traditional loops
There is a traditional way - on loops. It is suitable for wood and fiberboard, any other material that is thick enough to attach. Screwed on with screws on the sides. Then, between the centers of the holes of the loops, the distance is measured, deposited on the wall (watch for horizontality). At the marked points, holes are drilled for the dowel, the dowel is inserted and the dowel-nail with a small cap is screwed into it, which enters the loop or bracket (the pin is slightly bent upwards). Then a shelf is hung on them.
Not all materials can be drilled. For example, glass shelves. You definitely can't screw anything into them. Mounts for glass shelves are special: they consist of two parts, between which glass is inserted. Often, elastic spacers are installed between the holders. The bottom fastener usually has a small clamping screw for fixing.
Fasteners for glass shelves
The most popular mount for glass shelves is called "pelican" - for its peculiar shape. It looks good and is available in different colors. The thickness of the glass that it can hold is from 8 to 34 mm. You can insert into it not only glass, but also any other material of this thickness. It just looks cool with glass.
It is easy to make glass shelves on the wall with it: buy a mount, order pieces of glass with processed edges of the right size and shape in the glass workshop (or cut it yourself if you know how). What remains is the actual assembly:
- Attach the "pelicans" to the wall. Two dowels. The case is collapsible - the decorative trim is removed, and there are two holes in the mounting plate. One in the case above, the second - below. Fixed, installed in place a decorative overlay.
- Inserted glass.
- Turned the screw. All.
There are other forms of similar fasteners. The photo below is a few of them.
Decorative brackets
Another type of fastening is brackets. They are reliable, some are decorative, so much so that they themselves are an ornament.
Concealed installation - shelves without support
And the most amazing device for concealed installation. It makes it possible to hide fasteners. Cut out at the end seat under the pin and the body of the holder and the shelf is simply put on it.
As you can see, even simple board or a piece of glass on such mounts is already not bad. But there is still a sea of all sorts of ideas.
Bookshelves
The requirements for strength are imposed on bookshelves: they hold significant weight. Therefore, the fastening and materials and design must be reliable. Traditionally, book shelves are made of wood, laminated or veneered fiberboard. And then fiberboard with a long span (more than 90 cm) sags over the years.
When planning shelves on the walls for books according to your own dimensions, keep in mind that the distance between the supports should not be more than 90 cm. Then even when fully loaded it will not bend. And there are two types and varieties of shelves: wall and floor. Both of them can be angular.
In the simplest case, this is a board fixed in one of the ways. Some options, especially when presented correctly, look very good.
And in the presence of imagination, several planks turn into very interesting thing, which can even be the main element of decor. Ideas for self-manufacturing collected in the photo gallery.
And this is a serious way to expand the space due to the angles between two windows Non-linearity - they are always interesting, and you can put books of different heights on such a shelf
Floor bookshelves can be loaded more seriously. Here the forms are different: there are racks to which shelves are attached. The highlight can be a broken or unusual line of shelves as well as interesting racks.
This is more of a bookcase or even a cabinet, but the essence remains the same - the original color and interesting small shelves in the central part and the structure looks interesting 
A very interesting idea - non-linear shelves and lintels made of thick glass
About the manufacture of fountains (both small indoor ones, and more solid ones for a country house, backyard or garden plot) read .
Suspended
Not very numerous, but original type. The most important thing is that you can do it easily: a few planks, four ropes or two belts and you can get to work.
It's not an easy block system... and the shelves can be placed at any level. Two planks, four ropes and half an hour of time is all it takes to make this shelf. hanging shelf- graphic step by step instructions
To the nursery
While the child is very small, I want functional shelves, but with children's drawings. But where can you get these? Make it yourself. Any shelf of the configuration you like can be pasted over with non-woven wallpaper or thick wrapping paper (glued on PVA). After drying, varnish twice water based. Such shelves can be washed, but the most interesting thing is that the shelf can change along with the child. rip off old decor, glue a new one. The idea is simple, it works perfectly.
For children, the shelves are not very different in design. If we talk about floor or shelving, then they must be strong: taking into account the fact that older children will definitely want to climb on them. Therefore, often even those shelves that are on the floor are attached additionally to the wall: so that they do not collapse and crush young climbers. Based on these considerations, they are not made high: even if they fall, it’s not scary.
The shelves in the children's room also differ in color - they are brighter, they can be made in the form of letters, boxes for toys can be installed in them: it's easier to keep them in order. In general, functionality and safety should be combined.
Drawer system - clean up is quick Combination of open and closed shelves - convenient for preschoolers
Shelves and shelves for the kitchen
Whatever you say, but in the kitchen the main thing is functionality. There is not much free space even on the walls: lockers take up a large area. Therefore, one of the tasks is to maximize the use of free space. There are interesting ideas for small or even very small gaps between the wall and the refrigerator or other household appliances. Strictly in size, you can make a poke on wheels, which leaves and completely hides there. It is wide and narrow (see photo).
It is not difficult to make such a sliding shelf-rack on wheels for different jars. Everything you need is at hand and does not interfere
Is there some more interesting ideas about saving space. If a sink or a hundred are standing near the window, you can take the sidewalls. There is an interesting hanging option- a lattice on chains, to which all utensils are attached. But such a shelf is possible if the desktop is not against the wall. Another option to save space is if the kitchen-dining room is zoned with a counter, you can also make a shelf above it, which will be partially suspended. One part of it rests on the wall, the second - on the counter or "hangs" on the ceiling.
Hanging the entire wall above the desktop with lockers is not the best way out. They look heavy. You can solve the problem with glass doors, but not everyone likes it. The way out is to make open shelves between the cabinets. They will give more lightness to the interior and work zone will not put pressure on the rest of the space.
Glass and open shelves will “lighten” the interior The style is different - the idea is the same Closed and open shelves in one system - convenient and non-standard
Decorative and original
Often, shelves on the wall play an exclusively decorative role. They are designed to attract attention and this goal is achieved. unusual shape, contrasting with the walls, color. You can’t put much on it: one or two little things, but how interesting they are.
Another option for "square" shelves. Two identical sets arranged differently If traditional square shelves are framed around the edge with curly frames, the style is completely different.
Another one interesting topic- glass shelves Just one glass is not very interesting. Its combination with wood and steel is more attractive. The effects are sometimes unexpected. Glass is assembled on guides: the material is fragile and heavy, and it must be held. It is under the power of steel.
In fact, these systems are designed to create the interiors of shops, but also in an apartment in modern style or look classy.
Suitable for vintage style too.
What shelves are made of. Even from pipes. Metal and plastic. Do you have any left over from the repair? Put it to work and get designer thing, which is interesting, collected from the trash.
Such an interesting variation of a bookshelf made of pipes
The current developers, unlike their colleagues of the past generation, do not seek to equip the living area with storage rooms. This increases the living space, but does not allow you to optimize the space and have the storage area that is sometimes necessary.
The presence of a pantry in the apartment becomes a gift for the hostess and sometimes a luxury that is inaccessible to others.
Unfortunately, the storage room is not always equipped shelves and racks for placement and storage of things , so install shelves in the pantry have to do it yourself.
Making shelves in the pantry with your own hands is a simple task.
Before you start creating shelving, necessary decide how it will look shelves in pantry and the design itself, as well as what fasteners shelves connect to the wall.
There are only two options for how to make a rack, namely to make a free-standing shelf, or simply fix the boards directly to the wall.
The first step is to get your idea on paper. This will visualize the desired rack , take measurements and most successfully place it, taking into account the wishes and intended storage items.
In order for the pantry to be equipped with shelving, it must have enough space.
It must be taken into account that shelves should be arranged in width from bottom to top, that is, the bottom shelf will be the widest, and the top, respectively, the narrowest. This is due to the fact that the lower shelves the most dimensional items that are inconvenient and impractical to lift up will be stored.
It is necessary to carefully consider the distance between the shelves and correlate it with the items that are planned to be stored.
Depending on the wishes of the owners shelving can have any shape that will allow you to realize the place chosen for fastening the structure.
You need to take into account the amount of free space - if the racks take up too much space, then it will be inconvenient for you to walk in the pantry.
More often, a U-shaped and L shape, this type of shelves is the most practical. For installation, it is better to prefer metal brackets and fasteners, they are the most durable, they can withstand any weight on the shelves.
Choose any option that suits you.
Necessary materials
Deciding how to make shelves in the pantry, you need to decide on the material from which the structure will be made. There are several options.
Except wooden materials, you can choose others, the main thing is strength and the ability to self-assembly. Apart from shelves you should stock up on fasteners on which they will be installed shelves , consumables required for work.
In order to make wooden shelving for the pantry, you will need not a lot of materials and serious tools.
Tools for the job
To understand which instrument needed to work, you need to clarify what exactly needs to be done. If the material for the shelves is not prepared and needs to be cut and sharpened to the desired dimensions, then it is imperative to have a jigsaw or a hacksaw for wood and a planer. They will help make shelves the right size. And also need sandpaper to process the edges of the cuts and give the shelves a finished look.
Tools needed for the job.
Requires a puncher to create holes in wall under the dowel-nails to fasten the brackets, a screwdriver to connect the parts to each other, if necessary.
This is enough to have good and reliable shelves in the pantry, on which you can store anything.
Without fail you will need:
Choice of shelf space
Thinking how to make shelves in the pantry, it is important to determine the place. The place where they will be attached shelves, should be chosen based on many factors.
The wall on which it is planned to mount must be load-bearing.
This is a guarantee of strength and durability of the structure. Thin interior partition may not be able to withstand the load shelves , forced by heavy objects, will collapse.
In addition to boards, particle boards, plywood and other suitable materials can be used.
If fastening is not carried out directly to wall, then you can dream up in accordance with the desired form of arrangement.
Consider the dimensions of the items to be stored.
It is important to prepare the storage room itself, align and tidy the walls in advance in order to shelves stood up straight and there was no need to adjust them to the terrain walls.
It is worth taking care of the lighting before the rack is installed.
Manufacturing and assembly process
So, a place under the rack selected, all tools and materials prepared, layout shelves on paper, and all dimensions are verified and calculated? You can proceed to the main process of manufacturing shelves and assembling the structure.
- The first thing you need to do - using a tape measure and a building level, mark the wall, which will act as the basis for fastening.
Using a tape measure, mark the height of the shelves in the center of the room and use laser level horizontal lines are drawn.
Use a puncher to make holes in wall in the places where the brackets will be attached.
With the help of dowel-nails, guide profiles are attached to the walls.
Fasten the bases for the brackets and install them.
Their number depends on the desired number of shelves, and the distance between them determines the height of the shelves.
- The next step is the manufacture of shelves. Need a jigsaw or saw to cut out of wood shelves according to the required dimensions.
It is better to clarify the dimensions again and, for greater accuracy, cut out a template from cardboard.
After checking them with the installed brackets, you can start trimming. After shelves the right sizes will be cut out, it is worth treating the cuts with sandpaper to remove the roughness.
This will give the shelves a decent look.
- Fixing the brackets and cutting to the desired size shelves, it is necessary to install the latter in the place of the planned location and secure with fasteners and a screwdriver.
It is better to have shelves with a higher height at the bottom.
Rack with shelves in the pantry ready! You can safely use it for storage of things and optimization of the environment.
As you can see, there is nothing particularly difficult in this, and after installing racks and shelves, you will be able to store items in the pantry in the most rational and convenient way.
In a new review, the author has collected examples of shelving and shelves that you can concoct with your own hands. They must be used, of course, for their intended purpose. Having looked at the photographs collected here, you can easily make sure that there is nothing fundamentally complicated in the proposed version.
1. In the shape of a circle
The original round shelf, the edging of which is made of thin fiberboard, and the shelves themselves are made of an ordinary board, painted in White color. Of course, this design is not suitable for storing the entire home library, but it can accommodate several educational books, a small indoor plant and a couple of framed pictures.
2. Hanging shelf
An adorable hanging shelf that can be made from a few used books or notebooks of the same size. Such a shelf is not only suitable for storing cosmetics and small decor items, but in itself will be a wonderful decoration for any wall.
3. Arrow
Stylish bookshelf in the shape of an illuminated arrow, made from remnants of metal water pipes, will perfectly fit into the interior of a teenage boy's room or a bachelor's apartment.
4. Practical and unusual
An original and practical shelf that can be made from a small tray from an old cart and a few wooden bars. Such a shelf is reliable and spacious and is suitable for storing a variety of things.
5. Charming shelving
Stylish and original rack, made from a slightly modified and white-painted door. Filled with favorite books, candles, family photos and small decor items, this shelving unit will be a real highlight of any space.
6. Narrow slats
Old skis that have been gathering dust in the pantry for many years can be used to create unusual shelves. Such shelves will perfectly fit into the interior of the nursery and are suitable for storing toys and books.
7. Stylish copper
Massive shelves made of wood, pasted over with a stylish copper-colored film, are perfect for placing house plants.
8. Old pallet
Old wooden pallet easy enough to turn into original shelf to store magazines and family pictures.
9. Industrial style
Stylish storage up to date industrial style, which can be made from wood or MDF boards, painted in grey colour and interconnected by a structure of metal water pipes.
10. Bright honeycombs
Original shelves made of bright gift hexagonal boxes attached to mirrors of the same shape. Of course, this design is unsuitable for storing large heavy items, but it is suitable for storing small things and decor items dear to the heart, and will also become unique decoration walls.
11. Stylish transformation
The drawers of an old discarded table can be used to create original shelves. Neatly painted and customized, the boxes can be mounted to the wall, both vertically and horizontally, and used to store a variety of things.
12. Rough design
Rough shelves made of untreated wood, opened with varnish or paint, will perfectly fit into the interior of a room decorated in a rustic or country style.
13. Abundance of cells
Huge wall-to-wall shelving made from a variety of wooden boxes, painted in bright colors, can be a stylish and budget alternative to a massive store-bought wardrobe.
14. Wicker basket
MDF shelves.
Compact MDF shelves with fruit slices painted under them will become a bright and functional decoration of the kitchen wall.
17. Rustic style
A solid piece of bark or unfinished wood can be turned into a fantastic hanging shelf that is an ingenious alternative to a standard bedside table.
