Closed gazebo with barbecue and barbecue with your own hands. Closed winter gazebos in the country

Dacha ... This is a fabulous and wonderful corner, a secluded place, as if isolated from all external irritants, where you can finally indulge in rest after hectic working days, spend time the way you want, without thinking about anything that is left in Everyday life full of worries, questions and problems.

Here everything should be aimed at comfort. Everything is created for comfort and pleasant pastime.

Closed gazebos are very comfortable designs in which you can spend time all year round.

from a log

The most versatile way would be to build a gazebo from a log, since this material allows you to use any design solution according to your taste and desire.

In addition, a log gazebo is very affordable, it can be placed on a light foundation, the construction process of this structure is relatively easy. You do not need to purchase complex equipment and tools that are expensive.

Covered pavilions with a barbecue made of wood will harmoniously fit into the overall picture of the summer cottage. It is best to install barbecues in such a structure in the center. This will prevent the possibility of fire.

The distance from the hearth to the tree is sufficient to avoid ignition. It is worth, of course, to take into account the fact that this material will spread a natural pleasant natural smell, which will make the rest even more comfortable.

However, it is worth noting the disadvantages: gazebos made of this material are subject to decay and therefore need to be special treatment. Projects of closed arbors made of wood involve the creation of serious conditions fire safety. Therefore, a gazebo with a barbecue made of wood turns into a very painstaking task.

from brick

The choice in favor of using bricks in construction will make the building strong and durable, since this material is not afraid of the vagaries of nature, so unpredictable and contradictory. However, a brick gazebo will cost many times more, but what advantages!

metal

Even metal gazebos are not compared with brick. The first are corroded. Therefore, they need to be monitored periodically. Despite the temptation of this material, it is hardly possible to build this structure alone.

You have to ask a few people for help. And we must not forget about welding machine without which work is impossible. But the effort you put in will pay off. The appearance of the gazebo will please the eye for many years.

Roof

The choice of roof is one of the most important points in construction.
If you nevertheless opted for a wooden gazebo, then the issue with the roof will be very important, which will reliably close the gazebo from any weather conditions.

The structure can be covered with slate, the advantage of which is resistance to temperature extremes. It is waterproof, but due to its ability to withstand a serious load, slate will not last long.

Arbors are also covered with roofing steel. This material is very easy to install, does not require large financial costs, and tolerates any weather conditions.

Tiling is very suitable material to cover the gazebo. It easily tolerates strong gusts of wind, is resistant to temperature changes and various precipitations. But the mass of material is so large that a reliable frame is required.

Polycarbonate or euro-slate - options that are most often in Lately gaining popularity and demand among consumers.

Creating a heavenly place for a good rest

Closed - a great option for spending holidays on. Barbecue arbors are very affordable, easy to use and serve for many years. They give the original appearance of the building.

For true connoisseurs who love food that is cooked on coals, barbecue gazebos seem to be a real paradise for relaxation.

Decide on options for designs, projects, shapes

In order to build a gazebo with a barbecue and a stove, everything must be clearly thought out and calculated in detail. This applies to the type of construction that can be made open or closed, glazed.

It is important to draw up a project, since it is he who is the "skeleton" of the future gazebo. All further work will be carried out in accordance with it.

The choice of the location of the building is an important point. The structure should be about ten meters away from housing in order to comply with all fire safety rules.

The shape of the gazebo can be different:

• in the form of a polyhedron;
• circle;
• rectangle;
• combined.

Bake

The proposed installation of the stove in the gazebo requires special attention. It all starts with its location, since the stove is a large and main attribute of a country kitchen.

The best thing would be to get a barbecue oven. This is a very simple and convenient portable device that will make the rest and cooking process comfortable, without unnecessary difficulties.

Conclusion

Having decided on all these moments of construction and clearly identifying all the upcoming tasks of the project that you undertook to carry out on your own, you will be surprised at how quickly and productively the work will go, and how pleasant it will be to look at the fruits of your creation after all completed stages of construction.

An individually designed building will be the highlight of your summer cottage, this little kingdom of comfort, warmth and love.

Closed gazebo with a barbecue is a multifunctional room where you can have a good time in any weather. A warm gazebo can be used throughout the year, regardless of the temperature outside. At the same time, the feeling of unity with nature is not lost, for the sake of which people go to the country. Closed gazebos with barbecue facilities are quite complex structures in terms of engineering. It is necessary to maintain lightness in them, creating a sufficient level of thermal insulation. Another problem is finding the hearth indoors. It is necessary to think over the issues of fire safety and removal of combustion products. But if you put your head and hands on, a winter gazebo with a barbecue will become the highlight of the yard. It will be a gathering place for family and friends both on weekdays and on holidays. Consider the main stages of the construction of a gazebo for a summer residence with a barbecue.

First of all, you need to determine a place for a winter gazebo. Since the interior of this building with glazing will be protected from the influence environment, you can build it at a considerable distance from the house. Initially, it must be assumed that fuel, furniture, dishes and other accessories will be permanently stored in the gazebo. This means hosts won't have to make endless walks to bring their picnic supplies. best to build winter gazebos and summer kitchens on an elevated place, which is not visible from the street and neighbors. This is the only way to fully enjoy the peace and quiet. However, you should not take out closed gazebos with a barbecue far into the garden. They will have to lay paths, regularly clean them from snow and debris. And this is a waste of time, effort and money.

You can not build gazebos with a fireplace next to such objects:

• external and adjacent fences;
• toilets and cesspools;
• residential buildings, garages, sheds and change houses;
• transformer boxes;
• tall trees and large bushes;
• premises where animals are kept.

A glazed gazebo with a barbecue should not be under a power line or communication line. It is also not recommended to build brick gazebos over underground pipelines and power cables. Under the pressure of heavy buildings, buried communications can collapse.

Construction design

The project of a closed gazebo with a barbecue can be done independently. For this, there is no need to contact specialists. In order for the building to serve for a long time and without overhauls, it is necessary to provide for all the nuances of construction.

Projects of winter arbors must necessarily contain the following information:

1. Foundation. As a rule, pergolas, summer kitchens and glazed verandas are assembled on columnar or pile foundations. A wooden floor is laid on top of the grillage. But the barbecue in a closed gazebo cannot be placed on combustible materials. The best solution will be manufacturing monolithic slab covered with tiles. This solution is also good because it is possible to install a warm electric floor.
2. Walls. warm walls involve the use of quality insulation material. The best solution is stone wool, packed into wooden frame. From the inside, the walls are finished with drywall. This material does not support combustion. It is even better to purchase ready-made sandwich panels. They can be dismantled for the summer season to enhance the feeling of unity with nature and provide good ventilation.
3. Windows and doors. Glazed gazebos allow you to admire the surrounding landscape, being warm and comfortable. Glass doors will only add to this idyll. Insulated buildings are glazed with multi-chamber packages that retain heat in the room and practically do not let it through from there.
4. Roof. To save the heat of the roof of warm kitchens and gazebos, a multi-layer cake is made from roofing material, insulation, vapor barrier, plywood and finishes. Ceilings must be sheathed with material resistant to low temperatures.

Based decision drawings and diagrams are drawn up, then calculation necessary equipment and building materials.

Tools and materials

To build a light house, the set of fixtures and equipment that is available in every household is enough.

A do-it-yourself insulated gazebo is made with the following tools:

• concrete mixer;
• perforator;
• welding machine;
• Bulgarian;
• Grinder;
• cordless screwdriver;
• hammer;
• shovel;
• wood saw;
• a set of spatulas;
• pliers;
• roulette;
• building level;
• mounting knife;
• paint brush.

A do-it-yourself insulated gazebo with a barbecue can be made of various materials. The choice depends on the style in which the site is decorated, the climate and the preferences of the owners of the land allotment.

But there is a list of materials that will be required for the construction of insulated gazebos of any type and size:

• cement;
• sand;
• crushed stone;
• geotextile;
• beam;
• boards;
• fittings;
• antiseptic liquid;
• flame retardant;
• primer for wood;
• acrylic paint;
• ceramic tile;
• glue and grout for tiles;
• fireclay and red ceramic bricks;
• chimney pipes;
• roof groove.

This list can be continued depending on what ideas the owners of the cottage want to implement during construction.

Foundation arrangement

As a rule, plumbing communications are not connected to a separate building. Equipping them is long and expensive, and the likelihood of pipes freezing in winter time very large. Based on this, the foundation is made without any holes, which greatly simplifies the task.

The arrangement of the foundation is carried out in the following sequence:

1. Marking and tracing of the area. A contour is outlined, the dimensions of which exceed the design parameters of the plate by 20 cm on all sides. The stock is needed to install the formwork. The correctness of the dimensions on the sides and diagonals is checked.
2. A pit is dug to a depth of 50-60 cm. The bottom of the pit is cleared of roots and well rammed. Its bottom is lined with geotextile fabric. This technique will prevent the erosion of the cushion cushion from under the plate.
3. Formwork is being done. For its manufacture, plywood or board of the third grade is used. Curvilinear sections are made of tin or flexible plastic. The upper edge of the formwork should be 25-30 cm above the ground level.
4. Sand and crushed stone are poured into the pit with a layer 20 cm thick. The pillow is carefully leveled and compacted. Supports for the reinforcing cage are installed on the crushed stone.
5. A spatial frame is made of reinforcement. The rods are fastened together by welding, wire or plastic ties. The frame is laid on a stand and rigidly fixed on them.
6. kneaded concrete mortar. The optimal proportion of crushed stone, sand and cement is 4:3:1. Immediately after preparation, the solution is poured into the formwork. Air is removed from it with a steel bar.
7. The horizontal foundation is checked, its alignment with a spatula. If it is provided by the project, mortgages are inserted.

Poured foundations must be closed immediately plastic wrap to protect the concrete from precipitation and prevent cracking.

Building walls and roofs

After the concrete has completely hardened, waterproofing is laid on it. As a rule, ruberoid is used for this. If the project involves the construction of a wooden building, then on top of the roofing material is laid bottom trim from a bar. Since this part of the structure will experience the strongest pressure, it is better to use a beam of cedar or larch.

After that, the following activities are carried out:

• vertical racks are installed;
• the upper strapping of the timber is fixed;
• crossbars are placed, openings for doors and windows are indicated;
• electric and telecommunication wires are laid;
• OSB or chipboard shields are screwed onto the frame from the outside;
• a vapor barrier film and insulation are laid;
• the frame closes from the inside.

If there are no special requirements for the gazebo in terms of design, then it is better to stop at a simple one. pitched roof. You can make it within 1 day.

The roof is arranged in the following sequence:

• transverse logs are attached to the upper trim;
• membrane tissue is attached over the lag with brackets;
• fit roofing material, a hole for the chimney is left;
• slabs of basalt wool are inserted between the logs;
• the insulation is covered with a vapor barrier film;
• a rough ceiling or a fine finish is attached to the frame.

After the walls and roof are erected, a warm floor is laid, a frost-resistant tile is glued on top of it. final stage construction is the installation of windows and doors. You can do it yourself, but it is better to entrust such specific work to the manufacturer so as not to lose the warranty.

Hearth construction

Before installing a barbecue in a closed room, it is necessary to take measures to prevent fires in the walls, ceiling and interior of the gazebo. A distance of 3 m between the hearth and upholstered (cabinet) furniture is considered safe, wooden walls and other combustible objects. A frame gazebo with a stove does not pose any threat in terms of fire if measures are taken to protect the tree from fire.

To do this, the following activities are carried out:

• wood treatment with flame retardant;
• covering the floor with metal or ceramic tiles;
• installation of a powerful hood that draws sparks and embers;
• use of chimneys with effective thermal insulation;
• installation of high-quality running in the place where the chimney passes through the roof.

After the end of the operation of the hearth, it is necessary to completely clean the furnace part from smoldering coals. You can leave the gazebo after cooking only after the stove is completely extinguished.

Perhaps there is no such person who would not like to eat barbecue in nature, relax, relax, be with family or chat with friends. Own country cottage area exactly the place where you want to relax. Properly organizing a recreation area is a top priority for any owner. A gazebo or a summer kitchen with an equipped stove (brazier) for a barbecue will be an excellent option for a pleasant pastime in the family circle. This article provides drawings and descriptions of two such projects that you can easily build with your own hands.

The erected building should not only fit well into the design of the garden, but also be functionally convenient for use. Create garden gazebo with a brazier it is possible from many materials: from wood, brick or metal. Each has its own advantages and disadvantages.

Wood

Wooden gazebos are a universal addition to any garden plot. The following advantages can be noted:

Wooden gazebo with barbecue

• does not require special financial costs and special tools;
• quite reliable and durable;
• easy and fast to build;
• no need for a massive foundation.

Brick

The capital construction of such a gazebo, as in the photo, will cost you much more than a wooden one. Since the building is heavy, then the foundation for it needs an appropriate one. The benefits include:

• fire resistance;
• strength and durability, does not require annual repairs;
• protects well from rain, wind and snow. During capital construction, lovers meet New Year do not freeze in nature.

Brick gazebo

Metal

Forged arbors, as a rule, are bought already in ready-made or made to order. Its cost depends on the size and complexity of the model. Advantages:

• durability, subject to the use of paints and primers;
• fire resistance;
• creates a special romantic atmosphere in your garden.

Arbor with wrought iron inserts

How to choose the right barbecue

Barbecues are portable design or built-in. The choice should be made already at the stage of drawing up the drawing. Portable barbecue the good thing is that at any time its location is easily changed. However, built-in barbecues perform more functions and are equipped with additional elements, for example, a niche for firewood, a shelf for storing dishes, a table top. The massive design of the built-in barbecue requires a solid foundation. Usually it is located on the north side.

Closed wooden gazebo with barbecue

Do you know that in our time there are technologies, the use of which will allow you not to use solid fuel (coal or firewood) for cooking and barbecue. Some braziers in barbecues are equipped with stones of volcanic origin, which are heated by gas or electricity. The heat transfer from them is twice as much as from firewood and coals. In addition, there is no soot or smoke. Stones should be replaced after three years.

In order for the gazebo to be as functional as possible, you should choose its location in advance and correctly. The choice should be made with the calculation of a convenient supply of communications: electricity, water, gas. It is also preferable to make a place to rest away from outbuildings, a toilet, compost pits, or a fence with animals.

An open area is required for the construction of a gazebo

Convenient gazebo, built near the house. You can use it not only for cooking barbecue and gatherings with friends. In the gazebo it will be nice to sit in silence, watching nature.

Gazebo with barbecue do-it-yourself

Before any building, be it a gazebo or a house, you should create a drawing. It is necessary in order to accurately determine the amount of construction and finishing material, designate all the constituent elements of the building and select optimal shape roofs.

Marking and building the foundation

So, after the drawings are ready, proceed to marking the site and laying the foundation. The markup stage is very important, because the entire future construction will depend on its correctness and accuracy.

Drawing of a gazebo with barbecue

The foundation is the next step. Its size will depend on the massiveness of the gazebo. When erecting light buildings, a columnar foundation is most often used. It is financially more economical. For heavy brick buildings often use a tiled foundation, which will subsequently serve as a floor. There is still strip foundation. It is optimal for both types of buildings.

In our example, the photo will use a columnar foundation. To install it, dig holes of the appropriate size, cover the walls with roofing material, stick several bars of reinforcement into the center and fill it with cement mortar. As a result, you should have columns that protrude slightly beyond the level of the soil.

Arrangement of a columnar foundation

Subfloor construction

The next step is the construction of the floor. Its base can be made from wooden beam. It will be fastened with screws and boards. When building an open gazebo, the floor should be made with a slight slope so that rainwater does not collect.

Important! When building a gazebo, do not forget to impregnate Construction Materials means intended for protection. They will protect the structure from the negative effects of the environment and insects.

Gazebo floor

Wall and roof construction

The basis of the entire gazebo is the bearing corner bars. Their installation should be given Special attention, because the roof will hold on them. The walls in the gazebo can be solid or lattice.

After the walls, the construction of the roof follows. When building a gazebo with your own hands, they most often use a ridge or sloping inclined structure. Ondulin or polycarbonate is used to cover the roof. Looks beautiful gazebo with a carved roof, braided flowering plants. But you can't cook in it when it's raining.

Arbor frame construction

Barbecue installation

If you plan to equip the gazebo with a built-in barbecue, then it should be installed before exterior finish. It is worth remembering that brick or stone structures suggest good foundation. In light wooden arbors, it is better to use portable barbecue grills.

Making a durable brick brazier is not easy. You need to know all the nuances and have some experience, so it is better to entrust this work to a specialist. For general information Below we invite you to familiarize yourself with classical scheme his buildings.

Capital brazier for a country arbor

You should decide which brazier the gazebo will be equipped with at the stage of creating the construction project, since when building the main foundation, it is necessary to lay the foundation for the built-in brazier. The thickness of the base should not be less than 30 cm. After that, make two rows of solid brickwork and a niche for solid fuel. The next stage is the manufacture of an opening for cooking. Usually it is 7 rows of bricks lined with a solid wall. Then the brazier should be equipped with a chimney and a pipe. They are laid out in a circle. A special roof is installed over the pipe so that precipitation does not get inside the brazier.

Construction of a summer kitchen with a stove

Any construction begins with a well-designed drawing that will take into account all the subtleties of the construction of the frame and the nuances of placing important, one might say “strategic” details (such as a stove, for example). Correct drawing will show you the future building from different angles.

Drawing: summer kitchen for a summer residence

Unlike a gazebo, building a summer kitchen, such as in the photo, is a more time-consuming and complex process. It can also be made both open and closed.

Arrangement of the foundation and laying the foundation

Before laying the foundation, the surface of the selected place should be leveled and the base should be marked future construction. If your choice is leaning towards an open summer kitchen, then a platform that is not too deep, about 10-15 cm, is suitable for the foundation. To equip it, the indicated layer of earth is removed along the perimeter, sand is poured into the resulting pit, everything is carefully compacted and leveled. Then the base is covered with paving slabs or bricks.

A strong, fairly heavy, brick structure requires the construction of a complex foundation: slab, strip or columnar. It is deepened by 50-80 cm.

Foundation for the oven

1. The process of laying a solid foundation takes place in several stages:
2. Removal of the top layer of soil to a depth of at least 50 cm around the entire perimeter of the building.
3. Sand layer laying 15-20 cm.
4. Building a foundation.
5. Floor equipment. A layer of crushed stone is laid on the laid and compacted sand. A concrete screed is made on top.

Important! Make the floor in the summer kitchen at least 5 cm above the soil level. This will prevent precipitation during rain or snow.

wall forcing

For building stone kitchen experience in bricklaying in one or half a brick is required. It is easier and faster to make walls from timber. In this case, a wooden frame is erected, the joints are fastened with screws. Corner beams are attached to the foundation using metal corners. The outer side of the finished frame is sheathed with boards, drywall sheets, clapboard or tiles.

Design layout of a summer kitchen with an oven

Roof construction and window installation

If the summer kitchen is planned to be used in winter, then the roof structure should be of a gable type and covered with a layer of thermal insulation. The final stage will be covering the roof with slate, tile or ondulin. The summer kitchen, which looks like an open area, should also be equipped with a canopy.

Variant of the design of the roofs of the summer kitchen

The closed type premise assumes the presence window openings. Look interesting big windows from floor to ceiling. They let more light into the room. When installing windows, make sure that the box fits snugly into the opening. During installation, special silicone gaskets can be used.

Stove installation

Wood-burning stoves are financially economical. They are most often used in summer kitchens. The furnace is made of special fireclay or refractory bricks. He is action resistant. high temperatures heats up quickly and retains heat. Of course, with a solid fuel stove, the risk of a fire increases significantly, so immediately think over the ventilation system in the kitchen.

Interior decoration

The floor surface in the summer kitchen can be laid out with tiles, boards or linoleum. Most often they make a wooden floor, which gives the kitchen a special rural charm. So that it does not deteriorate, it is varnished or enameled. Very resistant to external influences, ceramic tiles, which are also popular and often used for summer kitchens.

Choose furniture for the summer kitchen that matches the style of the building

To finish the ceilings, boards with a thickness of 20 mm or sheets of water-repellent drywall are used. Boards before installation are usually covered with drying oil, and drywall after installation - with paint.

To use summer kitchen in winter, the walls are insulated with glass wool. For their decoration use wooden or plastic lining or drywall.

Proper care of the gazebo

The gazebo you built with a barbecue will please you longer if its care is correct and regular:

• clean the floor and walls of an open gazebo from snow, ice and fallen leaves;
• treat all wooden and metal elements of the gazebo annually with special protective equipment;
• regularly clean the formed cracks in the wood with putty;
• cover open places in the gazebo for the winter with foil.

Closed gazebos for summer cottages will allow you to spend time in them at any time of the year, at any temperature. Competently inscribed in the landscape, covered mini-houses will be a great addition to the design of the site. And if the gazebo has a fireplace or a barbecue grill, then it will be a wonderful place, protected from the effects of weather conditions, for relaxing with family or friends.

Arbors can be different sizes and forms Source modelbajugamisterbaru.me

The construction of a closed glazed gazebo is especially necessary when there is no veranda or living room in the house. Another need may be due to the desire to transfer this place for communication to the atmosphere of the garden. However, quite often such a closed building is used as an extension to the main house with a common passage.

What forms are closed gazebos

The right choice of the form of construction is able to emphasize the individual attractiveness and peculiarity of the backyard territory. If land plot complex, then the selection of a suitable form can ensure the placement of a covered gazebo without reducing size and function. Even in the case of equal parameters, some models will turn out to be the most capacious, and some structures will require more building materials.

All variants of typical or individual projects of covered gazebos have their own form of construction:

rectangular (square),

multifaceted,

• combined.

Rectangular buildings are distinguished by simplicity and wide functionality of the design. In practice, they use variety of options as:

collapsible tents on metal frame covered with awning;

traditional open wooden buildings;

An open gazebo for a large company Source pineshop.ru

rectangular awnings With metal poles having a vaulted or shed polycarbonate roof;

capital closed houses, glazed or slatted, made of wood or stone, for optimal year-round recreation;

brick or stone buildings with fireplace, barbecue, barbecue.

Round gazebos- a classic small architectural form with pillars around the circumference and a domed roof. On this moment, in addition to traditional structures, there are open forged and welded metal structures, covered wooden or metal-plastic structures with glazing. With these project forms, these building materials allow you to make curved, complex structures because they are easy to process.

Round arbors can be simple (with poles and a roof) and complex - in a more expensive design (with wooden curved elements or panoramic-glazed metal-plastic spheres).

The advantage of round buildings can be called the possibility of their placement in any part of the backyard territory. Due to its shape, the design is successfully placed between big trees, fills small free areas and can be deployed in all directions without losing its significance.

Round glazed gazebo in which it will be comfortable to spend time in good company Source suncityvillas.com

Multifaceted gazebos- the most popular, due to their resemblance to round shapes, they have their lightness, practicality and grace, and they are much easier to build.

Gazebos with polygonal shapes are often metal, the largest buildings are made of logs or timber. The most requested designs wooden poles, openwork lattices or carved patterns.

Combined (original) forms- are a combination of different forms or other individual projects, for example, in the form of two-story or two-story buildings.

Winter closed gazebos

For the functioning of the glazed gazebo in the winter season, you will need to perform the following activities:

insulate walls and roof moisture resistant material;

install doors, double windows;

provide heating premises;

for such a building, it is necessary to have a full-fledged foundation.

Space heating is a key factor in maintaining heat inside and is carried out using:

stove or fireplace;

radiator, convector;

infrared heater on the ceiling with an open and closed heating element, IR molding, floor carbon heater.

Inside, the winter gazebo can also be heated with a fireplace installed in the center. Source housepic.ru

On our website you can get acquainted with the most from the construction companies presented at the exhibition of houses "Low-Rise Country".

With an open source of fire required compliance with security measures:

laying a stove with a barbecue should be carried out on a concrete block, not close to the wall;

hearth should be located at a distance of at least 0.5 m from interior items;

Converting a winter gazebo into a summer one

During summer heat it will be very uncomfortable to be in a closed room. For year-round recreation, the building must be equipped suitable for summer weather. Very convenient, it may turn out to be a closed building with a barbecue, which is converted into open version buildings. To make this possible, installation is required: removable, hinged or sliding windows.

Manufacturers now offer PVC windows with folding double-glazed windows. As another option, you can choose a room with numerous doors. When open, they will promote good air circulation, but in such cases, you should consider installing a mosquito net.

Having removed window frames, the winter gazebo becomes a place to relax on hot sunny days Source stroykadoma.org

The main stages of designing closed gazebos

The design and construction of closed gazebos is carried out by professional builders.

Individual building projects are designed and built by architectural bureaus and construction companies, they have a whole variety finished projects closed gazebos with perfect execution. If none of the proposed options suits you, then you can always order the development of an individual project.

A small closed gazebo can be bought starting from 200,000 rubles, a capital one from 500,000.

The design procedure for such a project involves the implementation of a set of actions for the preparation of documentation and drawings for construction. Selecting building materials for construction.

Architectural and design ideas of the building must comply with the stylistic decisions of the house and all buildings.

Video description

See the video for a few ideas of beautiful gazebos with your own hands:

When designing a covered gazebo, its main features:

geometric parameters- length Width Height;

building form(rectangular, polyhedral, round, combined);

power wall and roof construction;

roof type;

building materials constructions;

ventilyation and hood for the fire source.

In the presence of a barbecue or barbecue, the presence of a hood even in summer gazebo will not be superfluous Source europechi.ru

On our site you can find contacts of construction companies that offer the service of building small forms. You can directly communicate with representatives by visiting the exhibition of houses "Low-Rise Country".

The main stages of the construction of closed gazebos

With a ready package of documents, preparatory work. Inspection and preparation of the construction site. More often, such buildings are placed in the garden, near flower beds, a pond or in the depths of a summer cottage.

To a closed gazebo with barbecue and barbecue, it is better to lay paths using paving slabs, otherwise the lawn will be trampled due to the walking of visitors.

The use of the foundation depends on the materials of the walls. Brick and stone buildings need a reliable foundation (tape or slab). For a closed gazebo with a barbecue, a fireplace, a foundation pit is pulled out before pouring the foundation. For a glass gazebo, a columnar foundation is suitable. The glass gazebo has a rather large weight, so you need to study the ground well. On sandy soil, the foundation should be wider and stronger than on heavy clay soil.

Then the walls of the gazebo are erected or a frame structure is installed.

At the final construction phase, they make the roof, laying the flooring, interior and exterior finishing work.

And a kitchenette and a place to relax from everyday life Source makemone.ru

materials

For the construction of closed arbors, the following are used materials or their combination:

wood;

stone, brick;

The use of materials for the constituent elements of the gazebo:

Flooring. In the usual version, a concrete pad is used, paving slabs, wood flooring.

Pillars (supports)- a key component, because walls and a roof are attached to it. The most demanded brick execution, stone and in the form of metal pipes.

Roof. For roofing, slate, tile, profiled sheet are used. dome roof is assembled separately, then it is fixed on the base. Look more attractive complex options- Multilayer coatings.

sheathing. The most practical is the sheathing made of cellular or monolithic polycarbonate. During the construction of closed buildings, visitors are supposed to stay as close as possible to the surrounding nature, which is helped by glazed structures. For glass gazebos, durable glass is used.

Internal items. Most owners prefer to install a barbecue, barbecue, table, seats, and sometimes a sofa inside.

Brick barbecue in the gazebo with an attached countertop, washbasin compartment and woodpile Source handspc.ru

Wooden covered gazebos

Such structures are most often made from such materials:

glued and planed timber;

rounded log;

small slats for sheathing.

Closed wooden gazebo panoramic windows Source tr.decoratex.biz

Brick enclosed gazebos

Such buildings have a rather spectacular appearance, especially if the cladding coincides with the main house. It takes more to build Money and time to wait until the foundation dries.

Capital brick building with a fireplace stove Source alumdevelop.ru

Metal covered gazebos

Used to build a structure metal pipes, beautiful forged items. The design is safely installed on any surface, dug into the ground. Such a building is durable, safe and stable.

Source meta-fora.com

Glass enclosed gazebos

Being in a room with no glazing is unlikely to be comfortable. Glass gazebos for summer cottages have the following distinctive features:

ordinary glass frames are installed on the lower tier;

the presence of frameless structures with large glass and triplex connection;

bearing walls are double-glazed windows;

facade glazing in the form of large French frames throughout the wall.

Pergolas made of glass will leave an open view of the garden, and at the same time keep warm in the cold season Source floorring.ru

The roof for this building is recommended to use a light metal profile, but there is also a glass roof. To maintain heat in the cold season, they are insulated with a silicone seal. If a barbecue oven is to be used, it is necessary to ensure air outflow, ventilation and ventilation.

Live gazebos

Such buildings can already be called a work of art. Less building materials are used for the construction, they are replaced by natural plants. This perfect option in terms of ecology and attractiveness. Enjoying the smell of vegetation, you can be sure that artificial flavors are incomparable with the real flavors of nature.

As a basis for a living glass gazebo for giving a fairly light frame Source houzz.ru

Barbecues

This is a specialized building for barbecue, barbecue. Due to being inside the brazier, they are not always made closed. However, if you provide a closed gazebo with a barbecue good chimney you can cook all year round.

Video description

How a closed gazebo with a barbecue oven looks on the site, see the following video:

Conclusion

Placing a covered glazed gazebo in the garden will not only allow you to contemplate the living natural beauty, but also decorate the landscape of the summer cottage. And if you place a barbecue or barbecue in this see-through room, then your stay there will become as comfortable as possible.

The use of closed gazebos is possible at absolutely any temperature in winter, spring, summer or autumn. It is possible to build a gazebo from the following materials: stone, iron, brick. It is best to glaze with a removable or sliding structure. In such buildings with closed type, quite a few owners use electric heaters and barbecues to decorate the interior and practicality.

Arbors that are not intended for the winter period can also be attributed to this kind of buildings, while having walls, for example, lattice for decoration. For an open gazebo, only the frame is used.

What do closed gazebos look like?

There are several types of closed gazebos: rectangle, square, polyhedron, circle are less common. Let's talk about some of them in more detail.

1. Rectangular. The most frequent because of the simplicity of their construction. However, they have the only drawback: it is better not to put a bench in each corner because of the inconvenience and tightness. As a result, a significant part of the inside of the gazebo remains unused.
2. Multifaceted. In appearance, they are more interesting than rectangular ones, and there is no free space around the entire perimeter. It is being used in this case. The only disadvantage of multifaceted closed gazebos is the complexity of the work during construction.

Advantages of closed and open gazebos

A cheap option for a gazebo with constant circulation of fresh air for a summer residence is an open gazebo. With closed gazebos, the situation is reversed. They are glazed. However, it is possible to use not deaf, but opening windows. This, however, does not make much sense, because their use usually occurs on warm summer days. This design located on garden plot, becomes closed if it is used throughout the year.

Brick, stone, wooden, metal gazebos in the garden are often built in a characteristic classic style. In the roof, which has the shape of a rectangle or polyhedron with four or eight slopes, decorative components are used to a minimum. These types of buildings can be suitable for any of the cottages. The only thing left to do is take care of the similarity appearance and the style of the house itself and the design of the gazebo.

By the way, a closed gazebo in design is not only simple, but also complex.

About gazebos with barbecue

Modern types of gazebos have a barbecue inside. It is popular and practical. It's good to sit warm on a cold winter evening by the fire, tasting a nice shish kebab. The brazier itself, as a rule, is made of brick.

By themselves, the construction of closed gazebos with a barbecue installed inside will provide opportunities for both cooking and heating this building. Such a gazebo using a barbecue must necessarily have a chimney so that the smoke does not linger inside. The brazier, standing in the center of the room, will need a simple metal hood.

In the case of a laid out barbecue not far from one of the walls, the pipe is made of brick and goes to the roof. The structure must necessarily contain elements that prevent the occurrence of a fire, that is, refractory components must be used. For example, the floor of the gazebo, which has a barbecue, is best laid out from ceramic. tiles.

The walls of a structure with a barbecue can also be made of wood, but then the barbecue will not be near them. There will be a real risk of fire. But in any case, wood material must necessarily be impregnated with a unique solution that gives fire resistance.

We proceed to the most important thing - the construction of a gazebo. The construction of structures is done according to a single principle. Distinctive feature consists only in the fact that closed gazebos are made with specific capital walls that protect in the future from adverse factors of nature, as well as the prying eyes of others.

How to build a closed gazebo?

1. First, choose the right place for construction. It is better if it is located away from your home, but not very far from it, so as not to be hidden away from personal plot. It is better to do construction near flower beds and a pond.
2. Then the foundation is made. A gazebo for summer cottages can be either with a lightweight foundation with a width of 0.2 m. For a structure that has a barbecue, in particular a brick one, it is better for the foundation to be more powerful. Then they build frame part or building walls.
3. At the end of construction on last step a roof is being made and equipped flooring. At the end, external and internal decoration is carried out.

The construction of closed gazebos is not difficult, but in the absence of time and desire for construction, it is better to purchase ready-made version Full construction. You can order a small closed gazebo for 1000-2000 dollars.

Capital gazebo, which can be used even in the winter cold at a cost can reach up to $ 5,000. The specific price will depend on the dimensions, the style chosen by the designer and the materials from which the building will be built.

Photos of closed gazebos