Projects of houses in the Russian style. Wooden houses in the style of an old Russian estate

The construction of private houses, outwardly resembling an old Russian tower or merchant's mansions, is becoming increasingly popular. The projects of such houses are very diverse, but they are united by the fact that, as a rule, they are a wooden house with rich decoration in the form of many carved exterior and interior elements.

Finished house-terema project unusual shape and configuration

The tree has always been considered one of the the best materials for the construction of houses, and the point here is not only environmental friendliness. Let's talk about the tree building material and about the specifics of the construction wooden houses in Russian style in more detail.

Let's start with the benefits. , made in the Russian style, has the following advantages:

However, along with many advantages, wooden houses also have some disadvantages. Among them are the following:

1. Increased fire hazard. This disadvantage can be minimized by applying a special one, but it cannot be completely eliminated.
2. Shorter service life compared to stone, brick and block structures. In addition, a wooden house is more difficult to care for and maintain in good condition.
3. The construction of wooden houses requires some time after the construction of the building to shrink. The only exceptions are . During the period of operation, wooden houses also shrink, which negatively affects their condition.
4. And finally, the high price of material and construction is also a disadvantage of such buildings.

But even the presence of shortcomings in wooden houses does not affect their popularity in private construction.

Features of the exterior of a Russian house

The Russian house has a variety of exteriors. A house in the Russian style can look like a fairy-tale tower with many carved elements, like boyar mansions with their inherent pomposity, like a noble nest (the so-called Russian estate) with a strict and concise design exterior, like a Russian hut with ease of design. And the Russian style in the interior is read in each of them.

Consider the features of the internal and external design of a Russian house, made in various styles. Projects of a Russian house can be adapted for both one-story and two-story buildings. A large number of storeys is rarely used for arranging houses in this style.
What distinguishes a Russian-style house from all the others?

Firstly, the construction of such houses involves the use of exclusively natural materials such as wood and a natural stone. Moreover, a little stone is used in the exterior (unlike the chalet style), only for finishing the basement. And artificially aged stone is preferable.

Secondly, this is the presence of a multitude, window and door openings, flights of stairs, etc., is characteristic exclusively of Russian wooden houses.

Third, original way laying logs (beams) "in oblo". This is a stacking method in which the logs are stacked so that their edges protrude strongly at the corners of the house, where their intersection is clearly visible.

Fourthly, the presence of massive volumetric columns on open terraces houses and stairs in several spans.


Fifth, the equipment itself. Here they look organic. decorative elements in the form of flutes.
All of the above features characterize a Russian house in the style of a choir, a tower or a Russian hut. The Russian estate is somewhat different in exterior from them. Projects of houses in the style of a Russian estate are also diverse, but they have the following in common:

• Mostly two-story execution;
• Fewer carved decor;
• Possibility of building from bricks and blocks;
• The presence of a columned entrance to the house and a low porch;
• Conservatism and restraint in the exterior.

The Russian estate does not resemble a village dwelling, but impresses with its simplicity and refined intelligence.

Alexander Kravtsov's project is a great example of how Russian traditions can fit into modern interior. We invite you to enjoy the warmth of the Russian style, which successfully transformed this wooden house.

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Designer's decision.

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On the picture:

Designer's decision. The construction of houses in the Russian style is in trend today. The interior of the house in the Russian style is always original. In addition, wooden houses are environmentally friendly and retain heat well. Owners of suburban areas often choose the Russian style of houses for a reason - many people want to feel a connection with their roots. In his project, designer Alexander Kravtsov tried to link together the achievements of civilization and Russian traditions. The center of the house is a Russian wood-burning stove in the 21st century version. In addition to the traditional wood-burning firebox, it has modern equipment: electric hob and extract. Niches around the perimeter of the stove are used to store firewood and kitchen utensils. A small illuminated staircase leads to a cozy lounge.

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Projects of houses in the Russian style are becoming more and more attractive to customers every day. This makes sense, because, firstly, wooden manors are associated with age-old traditions. Secondly, in such houses good thermal insulation. Thirdly, buildings in the Russian style are economical in maintenance.

The main thing in Russian architecture is to treat wood as a material for art. The Russian style is characterized by details worked out to the smallest detail, emphasizing the aesthetic and structural qualities of wood, and much more. Accordingly, it will be extremely difficult to find two identical houses made in this style.

Previously, the owners of the estates were only nobles. They chose a plot for their house away from the bustle of the city and were looking for a picturesque area for future construction. It was to such estates that the nobles tried to leave as soon as possible after noisy balls and fuss.

For such a building, a quiet, secluded place should be a mandatory attribute. A wonderful option in this case is a place near a picturesque river or forest.

Doors for a Russian-style estate are usually made of oak. But if you want, you can choose other wood. The main thing is that it is durable. Another important style element is the light-filled dining room. IN wooden houses this place is especially cozy.

MARISRUB company - individual design

House design is milestone which must be treated with the utmost care. It is necessary to take into account the subtleties and nuances of the case both inside the house and outside.

In our catalog you will find the most popular standard projects buildings. When building houses, we use rounded and chopped logs. With us, you will undoubtedly find your own, suitable only for your family, option.

Do you think that you want something unique and at the same time that the house is beautiful, functional and lasts for many years? Then we are ready to develop individual project. In doing so, we will take into account all your wishes.

After the completion of the project, you will have the opportunity to see how your future home will look inside and out. You can also take a virtual walk through it.

Our main goal is to make sure that we have completed the task by 100%. You can be sure that the specialists of the MARISRUB company will do everything, only based on your wishes!

Reminiscent of the old dwellings of the Russian merchants or nobility. Some dwell on buildings of a simpler nature, smaller in size and without special architectural tricks. Modern developers have no desire to imitate the habitation of ordinary peasants with small windows and one upper room and hallway.

The exterior of the house in the Russian style

Houses in the Russian style, built by modern builders, are more reminiscent of buildings of ancient times from the outside. The Russian style is visible in them, thanks to the architectural and constructive techniques honed over the centuries, the uniqueness of the aesthetic and constructive qualities of wood. In this style, elements of carving and other decorations are widely visible. The presence of wooden shutters, platbands, distinguishes houses in the Russian style. Frequent techniques in the construction of such buildings are the construction of towers with decorations and windows. Such housing is built spacious and roomy, having one or two floors. Wide, like a Slavic soul, houses are built taking into account the fact that several families can live in them.

Interior decoration

Russian-style houses will still be different from the past. In old, not very rich houses, it was not customary to divide the house into many bedrooms. In the old days, a spacious room and a vestibule were considered important rooms. IN big room there was an imposing old stove with a lounger, which occupied a third of the room. Children and old people slept on the bed of the stove. At the corners of the furnace were installed wooden poles, which served to protect the furnace from destruction. The pillars served as a support for ceiling beams. These beams are dividing the hut into the female half and the red corner. The owners slept on wooden bed right there, behind the curtain. Other household members also had to sleep in the same room with the owners. For modern residents, such accommodation for the night is not at all acceptable.

However, the unplastered logs of the walls and ceiling will resemble an old hut. If you add raw board floors and appropriate furnishings to them, you can create an antique design. The main attribute in the large room was a strong and big table in the middle of the room. Wide benches were set up on both sides of it, capable of placing the whole family behind it. A prerequisite for a Russian hut was a corner with images. At the same time, the richer the family was, the more images were in the "red" corner. A modern resident does not really like the equipment of such a corner. He doesn’t really like the huge Russian stove, on the sunbed of which no one will sleep anyway. In addition, we are not used to heating such an oven, let alone cooking food in it.

Houses in Russian style Russian style Russian style houses towers

Positive feedback on Terem houses

An important feature of houses-terems is their construction from wood. This material is environmentally friendly, which is important for modern residents. Judging by the reviews on the tower at home, in such housing it is pleasant to breathe and sleep. In such a monastery, a person feels healthier, allergic diseases do not lie in wait for him. The ideal environment created by a wooden hut brings oxygen balance, purity and necessary air humidity to its inhabitants. The most modern air conditioner with the latest functions, purification and cooling cannot be compared with the natural climate of a wooden house.

The fact that the wooden tower looks very beautiful is undeniable. The carved facade attracts with its unusualness, causing a desire to be photographed against its background. Beautiful wooden windows you can't compare it with plastic constructions. door out natural wood looks good and reliable. Reviews for the houses of the Terem company are very flattering, due to their warmth and comfort, as well as their relatively inexpensive cost. However, much depends on the specific team of builders. Before ordering and signing a contract, it is also recommended to thoroughly study the issue: what you want, the cost of materials and work, the complete set of the house, etc. So you save your time and can ask the right questions in time.

Minuses

Despite the beauty and environmental friendliness of a wooden house, it still has drawbacks. wooden house must stand, its complete shrinkage takes about 3 years, although you can move in after six months. Along with shrinkage, the tree is endowed with a tendency to rise. Such fluctuations complicate interior decoration including laying tiles and etc.

Attractive reviews on the tower of wooden houses are not so convincing when it comes to treating wood from rot and termites. Where has the environmental cleanliness gone? After all, the log tower should be constantly maintained, treating the outside with special resins at least once every 2 years. Otherwise, a beautiful tower will simply turn black from rain and snow. Experts recommend regular home inspections. If small dark dots appear, they are the initial signs of mold, another treatment is required.

In addition to rotting, wooden houses can face the problem of cracking. Therefore, all cracks that appear should be covered with special compounds. Wooden tower requires permanent care. An important disadvantage is flammability. Experts say that it is possible to impregnate wood special treatments that reduce the risk of fire. But take a piece of log soaked in this non-combustible solution and throw it into the fire. How effective it is is up to you.

Modern residents

No matter how much modern builders want to fully reproduce the external and interior decoration huts in the Russian style, they will not succeed completely. And there are many reasons for this. Thanks to the presence modern materials, somewhere, but they will apply. Moreover, rough unfinished floor boards and unplastered walls and ceilings will not please everyone. We cannot live without a modern one, which, however, can be hidden. Modern residents are not accustomed to living in a hut without amenities, including a bath and a washstand.

Chopped hut, hut "without single nail”- this is what they called and call a log house, made in Russian traditions. Today, when the return to the origins is becoming more and more obvious, architects are beginning to remember vintage technology construction, which, when checked, turn out to be not at all “old” in terms of quality and convenience. Therefore, it is worth figuring out what the construction of houses in the Russian style is.

Pros and cons of wooden houses

A log is the cleanest and most environmentally friendly material that you can think of for building a house. There were many forests, stone buildings were expensive, so a log house, without any decorations or richly decorated, was a measure of the solvency of any person.

However, in addition to beauty, such buildings had a lot of advantages:

1. Microclimate. The concept includes everything: ideal humidity, saturation of rooms with oxygen, optimal temperature regime, lack of allergies, fullness of air with phytonicides;
2. Aesthetics. A beautiful tower is pleasing to the eye and comfortable for life. In addition, wood does not need additional finishing and is good in itself;
3. Warming up The highest energy saving performance, not the latest quality. Wooden houses warm up quickly, but cool down slowly;
4. Cosiness. There is no need to say much here, every owner of a wooden house will confirm that natural comfort is preserved in the rooms.

Cons also occur:

• fire hazard of the material. But the problem is easily solved by means of special impregnating compounds;
• Short service life- a controversial statement, judging by how well the buildings of past centuries have been preserved, the main thing is to choose the right material;
• Care. Log house needs attention. But, given the price of the building, this part of the cost will not be so large.

And, of course, to build a wooden real home in the Russian style, you have to invest. And this is perhaps the most important drawback that scares away buyers. But the structure requires considerable skills and knowledge, which is highly valued.

Distinctive features of the Russian house

The main difference between Russian wooden houses is the use of bowl connection technology. That is, the logs are stacked in pre-hewn bowls, so no nails are required at all. In addition, log cabins were made from strong, even trunks, always well dried and with a unique technology for removing the bark - a very thin layer protective coating remained on the log, completely protecting the body of the tree from decay and damage.

All these nuances take place today in the processing of wood for construction, and many companies, offering projects of wooden houses, mention technological subtleties. But what is hard to resist is the exterior of the Russian house. This carved architraves and cockerels on the roofs, a beautiful frame and many turrets. But if you still want to get a house in a truly Russian style, you should pay attention to the following:

1. No PVC windows, doors and other things - only natural materials: wood, stone.
2. Laying logs "oblo" - these are protruding ends and well-visible connections of elements.
3. Simple gable roof no newfangled kinks.
4. Massive porch columns, balconies.

And you have to think about interior design: finishing is minimal, as is the use of plastic and other artificial materials. And don't forget the oven, or at least nice fireplace, big windows and obligatory decor: woven rugs, benches, chests are not only very beautiful, but also practical.