Water pipes      04.03.2020

Decorative board for wall decoration. What styles allow wall decoration with a board and how it looks. Boards from pallets

Natural wood has been used for interior cladding since ancient times. This is due to the fact that the material not only looks aesthetically pleasing, but also does not harm health, since wood does not contain components hazardous to the human body. Wall decoration with wood can be used in any room, from the kitchen to the balcony, using different design options.

In addition to natural wood, wood imitation is effectively used. For these purposes, there are different materials, for example, siding and wallpaper - they are painted to match the color of the wood.

Variety of finishes

As interior decoration wood can be used different kinds products, such as deck, facade and parquet . Of all existing species they prefer to perform sheathing with such options:

There is a sufficient choice of other wood on the market: block house, gusvarblock, lining.

Wood is considered a material of universal value and can be used in various directions. Many note that when arranging the walls with natural wood, the house becomes comfortable and beautiful. Manufacturers are constantly improving the quality and performing additional impregnation and processing of the material, after which such products become more resistant to decay, abrasion, therefore, their service life increases significantly.

The width of ordinary decorative strips is approximately 3 cm. Expensive options are those products whose width does not exceed 2 cm and the length is 12 cm. Basically, they do not take too much for wall decoration with wood. hard rocks, for example poplar, alder, linden and aspen. And from expensive species, ash, oak and maple are preferred. Generally wooden materials have the following advantages:

  • increased sound insulation;
  • ease of installation;
  • high service life;
  • many design solutions;
  • high environmental friendliness of the material.

Working with wood is easy. You don’t have to spend a lot of time on the interior lining of the room. There is one more plus - there are no requirements for preliminary work on leveling the surface of the walls, in other words, all minor irregularities and roughness can be left. Natural wood is a guarantee that the house will become environmentally friendly. Even if impregnated products are used, then no negative impact they are not good for health.

Following dignity of wood is to absorb vapors. If there is high humidity in the house, then some of the water vapor will be eliminated, and after a while it will return back. Thus, the normal microclimate will be preserved in the room. When choosing the right decoration and coloring, there will be no difficulties, because the market offers a really wide range various products.

Criterias of choice

Before starting to mount boards, it is advisable to look finished works with photos and choose the project you are interested in. If you don’t like something, then you can create your own sketch of the future finish. When choosing a material, adhere to the following points:

  • determine the color of the material;
  • choose the type of wood suitable for the overall interior;
  • give preference to finishing products that are of high quality;
  • installation technology should be taken into account, since it is different for each type of plank.

To buy the right amount of material, it is recommended to carry out a calculation. If this is not possible for any reason, then you need to contact a specialist, otherwise, in case of an incorrect calculation, there will be a surplus, which means that money will be wasted.

It happens that the owners of houses and apartments, when choosing such a decoration, do not attach importance to the shades of products. With the right approach, the room can be visually expanded. It is preferable to choose several types of sheathing with different toning.

Mounting process

For all kinds decorative finishes walls with a board follows one process of work, which is done in three steps. What does it look like step finishing wood rooms:

  • produced preparatory work with material;
  • a frame is made on the walls;
  • sheathing is carried out with a decorative product.

After purchase, it is recommended to dry the material, but do not by artificial means, but in natural conditions. The room where the finishing material is stored should be well ventilated. In order for the wood to dry properly, decorative boards should be laid in layers, but be sure to install lining between them. Then a void is formed between the planks, and air circulation will accelerate. conifers trees dry out for a long time, and larch - faster.

For the construction of crates in an apartment or house, you can use metallic profile or wooden square planks. The profile is superior to wood in that it has a high service life and ease of installation. The frame is always made across the sheathed material: if the decorative boards are mounted in a vertical position, then the crate is made in a horizontal position. This design is attached regardless of the condition of the wall, so there is no need to level the surface. If wood is used for the frame, then the walls must be treated with special antifungal agents.

In those rooms where there is a high concentration of moisture, experts solve the problem by arranging mini-ventilation. It is enough to make a few small and inconspicuous holes in the skin, and the whole structure will be ventilated. It is important to choose a heater in advance. If mineral wool is used, then a distance of 50 cm is maintained between the bars. Warming is carried out by laying cotton wool in the cells. Assembly technology may vary. It all depends on the chosen finishing material:

  • joint method between two parts;
  • by installing boards in special grooves.

In the first option, the fixing of the facing boards is carried out by means of self-tapping screws. But symmetry must be observed. It is necessary to screw the screws only along the cord or the induced line: this way they will add aesthetics to the appearance of the finish. Experts advise masking the caps of the self-tapping screws, therefore, they are screwed in so that small depressions of a couple of millimeters are formed. The pits are covered with putty, and paint is applied on top, identical to the color of the boards.

In the second version, the assembly technology resembles the installation of parquet. Screws or nails are attached from the side of the planks to such an extent that they are slightly deepened. In this case, you do not have to do the work of disguising the hats, and the design will turn out to be one-piece.

Features of self-assembly

Fiberboard panels covered with a special film are in great demand. This is due to the fact that with a flat wall surface, it is not necessary to build a crate. Such lightweight material is mounted directly on the wall with adhesive tape. This method will greatly facilitate the work, especially if it is done by hand.

curly assembly wooden elements considered the most difficult option. For example, if the owner decided to make wall cladding, the drawing of which will go "herringbone", then to achieve the goal you will need the following tool and material:

  • protractor;
  • sheathing boards;
  • hacksaw with small tooth(for wood);
  • duct tape;
  • pencil.

When working on your own, you will have to face some nuances that are of particular importance. So, you need an accurate calculation. When marking the walls, you should be extremely careful. Cutting boards, fixing wooden planks - a beginner in such work will have to show great patience, especially if it is supposed to make a sheathing with a pattern. But you can cope on your own if you follow following rules mounting:

Finishing boards are versatile in use, so they can be used for different rooms. To improve the interior, it is desirable to combine different tinted trims. If you have even minimal skills in working with tools, then the installation process will be greatly simplified and accelerated.

When arranging private houses and decorating them, many owners prefer only environmentally friendly materials. The most popular type of wall cladding of a residential building is the facade decoration with a board or other products based on natural wood.

This choice is due not only to environmental friendliness, but physical properties, since a tree always has beautiful view, resistant to mechanical stress, retains heat and makes it possible to partially replace individual planks in case of damage.

The main characteristics that always play in favor of the tree are:

  • high strength;
  • high thermal insulation;
  • soundproofing;
  • ease of use;
  • combination with other types of materials.

Of course, the price of this natural product is an order of magnitude higher than artificial analogues, but if you clad the walls with your own hands without involving specialists, and using inexpensive types wood products, then its cost justifies itself.

The lining may have convenient fastening which significantly reduces installation time.

Variety of materials

Today, a huge number of different products made of wood or based on it are presented on the construction markets, but the most popular materials are such as:

  • lining;
  • board with imitation of timber;
  • block house;
  • siding panels;
  • unedged board.

clapboard

Clapboard is a board for wall decoration, which is often made of solid wood, is distinguished by a high degree of strength, speed and ease of installation of the product on a prepared surface.

Note!
This material is easily replaceable in case of damage, and allows designers to use various tinting agents, apply different varnishes and paints.
The main advantage of this material is its small specific gravity, which makes it possible to use these finishing boards in any building conditions.

The lining is mounted on a pre-prepared crate, the resulting space can be filled with insulation or lay communication systems. The material has different physical properties, is made from various types of wood and can be used for both exterior and interior decoration.

Board imitating timber

Imitation of a bar is a board for exterior finish, which, when assembled, creates an imitation of a solid bar and gives the structure more solidity. The material also has a high degree of strength, resistant to mechanical damage and when processed with special protective agents, it becomes resistant to destructive environmental factors.

The material for is similar to lining and installation takes place according to the same principle. Each board has "thorn" and "groove" locks on the longitudinal edges, which greatly facilitates the installation process. This finishing board under the beam is installed on wooden crate over the heater.

Block house

Block House is another representative of a decorative board, which is designed to imitate a log house from a perfectly smooth rounded log. The product is produced with different thicknesses and widths of the rounded contour, which allows the product to be used both from the outside of the house and for interior decoration.

This board is for exterior finish houses are usually made from pine woods such as spruce or angora pine, which gives the wall more realism and has a natural color. Block House can also be made from larch, aspen, cedar or birch while preserving the natural color of wood and patterns.

For your information!
The material is conditionally divided into two types (“A” and “B”) according to the type of external texture.
Group "A" material has an ideal smooth surface, applicable for internal use.
The material of group "B" has a rougher processing, the external relief is close to the real timber and is used for outdoor decorations.

planken

This is a small decorative board designed to decorate small architectural forms and individual areas indoors. It can also be used for exterior facades, cladding individual parts of the building to highlight them from the overall picture.

Planken is made in the form regular board with chamfered edges. The material itself can have different color and texture solutions, chamfers can also have sharp or rounded shapes.

Of the features of the material, resistance to moisture can be noted, since it is made mainly from larch and is saturated with a large amount of natural resins. When installing the planken, a small gap is left between the boards, because under the influence of temperature and moisture, the planken tends to expand.

wood based siding

Which can be made from various natural and synthetic materials. In this case, we are talking about panels made from wood chips under high pressure.

Products can have different sizes, colors and textures, imitating all kinds of wood. The material has high strength, is intended for outdoor use with the possibility of laying insulation, resistant to moisture and sunlight.

When buying siding, its standard package usually includes the necessary fasteners, instructions for installing the panel and additional elements to hide seams and cuts. Siding panels, like any other exterior finishing board, are installed on a pre-prepared crate.

Unedged board

Unedged board is a board with raw edges. Wall decoration is not edged board gives the building a specific style and with a good design layout, the effect is very beautiful with a pronounced personality.

Usually this material is used for the manufacture of crates for the installation of another decorative tree, but in Lately it began to be used for cladding facades in country houses.

In most cases, the finishing of facades with unedged boards is carried out on non-residential outbuildings, garages or gazebos. With careful fitting of the boards to each other, one gets the impression that the entire structure is made of wood and this effect is often used by landscape designers.

In some cases, finishing with an unedged board is made even without cleaning it from the tree bark, this is done solely with the aim of giving the structure a unique style and some kind of aged look. Before using this product for exterior decoration, it is necessary to pre-treat it with certain means to protect it from moisture and exposure to ultraviolet rays.

Benefits of wood finishes

Finishing the facades of the building with natural wood or materials based on it has a number of significant advantages, such as:

  • use in different climatic zones;
  • the ability to create structural elements of any complexity;
  • ecological purity and naturalness of the material;
  • ease of installation, without special skills;
  • long service life with the possibility of repair and partial replacement;
  • the possibility of installing additional insulating layers on the walls of the building;
  • the possibility of a large reconstruction of the facade without damaging the base of the building;
  • relatively low cost;
  • Lots of color and texture options.

Disadvantages of wood trim

Like any other type of material, wall decoration with a board has its drawbacks:

  • with a large amount of moisture, a sharp deterioration in the physical qualities of the material is observed;
  • without special processing, wood supports combustion;
  • the presence of knots, resin pockets, cracks and other natural components of wood;
  • the need for periodic maintenance and updating of protective or paint layers;
  • the development of the fungus without pre-treatment with antiseptics.

Conclusion

High-quality processing of wood before its direct use will make it possible to endow the tree with new physical properties and avoid the manifestation of some of its shortcomings listed above. In general, the use of this natural material always plays into the hands in terms of decoration, successfully combined with other types of materials, creating a feeling of comfort, coziness and giving the house a chic presentable look.

Be sure to watch the video in this article and learn a lot more about this topic.















Today, wall decoration with a board is very popular. She helps create different interiors, but they are united by one thing - love for nature, for everything natural. The article will discuss what types of finishing boards exist, the choice of which styles can justify the use of wood.

Source france-bijoux.ru

What interior styles allow wall decoration with a board

Tree - natural material, safe and beautiful, very decorative and surprisingly warm. It can be used to implement any style, making it versatile. Such a finish is appropriate in the loft, and in techno, and in minimalism. If you choose a board for finishing the walls in the house, the interior is noticeably transformed. It goes well with other finishing materials. And this is not the only advantage of the choice.

Exists a large number of breeds. Each type of wood has its own pattern, its own color. This allows you to select the material for appearance other elements of interior decor. Larch is a very durable material, withstands high loads, is well processed, can be stained, stained, ideal for cladding cold rooms, such as a balcony or loggia.

Source premier-les.ru

Pine is moisture resistant, so it is most often used for wall decoration in the bathroom. Oak is an elite material, with a very beautiful woody pattern. If you use it to decorate the walls of a living room, bedroom or office, both grandchildren and great-grandchildren will admire them.

Linden - soft wood, easy to handle. Designers choose it when they need to make semicircular or curved walls. Walnut, cherry, mahogany are elite species. They are the basis for creating classic interiors.

Source letraycancion.com

There are styles that cannot be implemented without the use of a tree. If Provence is chosen for the design of the living space, wood must be present in the decoration of the floor, walls and even the ceiling. The less processed it is, the better. Deliberately rough texture is ideal for country music.

Source vpdesign5.wixsite.com

Any ethnic direction is best combined with wood. And all because the concepts of national trends were born when it was the main finishing material, when there was no plastic at all, and metal was very expensive.

Nowadays, antique styling is considered popular. To create interiors, designers specially age surfaces. Wood is best suited for this treatment. If you choose the right base, cracks, chips and potholes will be formed on it by nature itself. Processing with color will emphasize their presence and flaunt the "age" of the material. A wall sheathed with it will look great in a vintage interior, in a room decorated in eclectic style.

Source houzz.com

Benefits of using a decorative board for sheer surfaces

Sheathing the walls with a board improves the sound insulation of the apartment. If you put a heater inside the crate, the heat loss in the house in the winter will be noticeably reduced. This will allow you to start saving on heating.

The coating does not require complex maintenance, the lamellas are additionally covered protective compounds. The latter extend the life of the finish and help to forget about major repairs for a long time.

The tree can be repainted, such an operation allows you to radically change the atmosphere of the space and completely update it without capital investment.

Source interior-design.club

Manufacturers offer a wide range of lumber suitable for interior wall decoration. There are affordable options and expensive samples among them, with the help of which respectable interiors are created. The use of each variety allows you to create your own decorative effect.

Types of finishing board

Designers actively use five types of finishing boards to decorate walls. They have a lot in common, but they also have their differences. They play a decisive role in the formation of the aesthetic effect.

This decorative board for wall decoration is most often used. And all because the material is the most affordable. This fact does not deprive it of all the advantages of wood finishes.

Lining - thin wooden lamellas, which are manufactured in the factory. They are carefully polished from the outside front side, a small chamfer is formed on the sides, which makes the relief of the finished finish textured.

Source 1povagonke.ru

Special grooves are created at the ends, they greatly simplify the procedure for mounting the lining. It is mounted on a wooden crate. You can hide underneath engineering Communication and electrical wiring. If the void formed between the wall and the finished finish is filled with mineral wool slabs, the heat and sound insulation of the room will improve. The decorative characteristics of the lining depend on what kind of wood was used to make it.

timber imitation

Until recently, such material was used to finish the facade, today they are actively sheathing the house from the inside. This technique helps to completely change the living space, make it intimate, but cozy. If you sheathe everything with a false beam internal surfaces, create a sense of presence in the present log house. Manufacturers produce two types of false beam:

1. One is a clean, untreated wall finishing board, not covered with protective compounds.

2. The second is a tinted finish, impregnated with antiseptics and a special color scheme.

Source askhome.me

If you want to save money, it is better to choose the first manufacturing option for wall decoration. Then it is self-covered with compounds that protect the wood from fungus and mold. Processing with a protective varnish will extend the life of the finish. Tinted false beams are more suitable for facade cladding. But it can also be used for interior decoration, if its color fits perfectly into the overall style of the interior.

Source derevyanny.com

Imitation of timber differs from lining in that the width of the lamellas is much larger, and the thickness of the board is also larger. There is no chamfer along the edges of the false beam. Otherwise, the design of both boards is similar: there is a thorn-groove system at the ends. Similar in materials and method of installation.

Block house

The outer front side of the block house has a semicircular section. If you lay such decorative boards on the wall, you will get the feeling that it is assembled from natural wood. wooden frame. In fact, a block house is one of the four sides of a log trunk from which the core was taken out, a square shape. The material has the most natural appearance.

For manufacturing, manufacturers prefer to use pine or spruce. They are easier to process, and look very interesting in interiors of different functionality. If such material is chosen to create inner lining, experts advise comfort to buy boards for walls made of wood of category "A". They have a perfectly smooth surface, which looks especially expressive in the design of living rooms.

Source: grumy.ru

It is used as an alternative to false beam. Outwardly, it is very similar to it, the difference is that the planken does not have a “thorn-groove” connection at the ends. Such a board for wall cladding inside the house is also ideal: the lamellas have a long oblong shape, when assembled, they look like neatly laid slats. Usually with the help of them only one sheer surface is sheathed. This is how designers create accent walls, against the background of which one element of the decor will then be revealed.

Source disup.com

At the edges of the planken there are pointed or rounded chamfers. During assembly, they ensure the presence of even slots. Such an element allows you to form a clear rhythm. Why the appearance of the finished finish only wins. Gaps between boards - required structural element. If the lamellas absorb a large amount of moisture, they expand. When the air in the room is too dry, they shrink. The presence of a technical gap compensates for fluctuations.

Source mega-les.ru

parquet board

Today, it is also actively used by designers for wall decoration. Its slats also have an elongated rectangular shape, but they are much shorter than the slats of a false beam or block house, so after assembly the effect of a deck floor is created. When such decoration decorates the walls, it immediately catches the eye, attracts attention, stands out from the general background.

Source: ashwood.ir

Usually only one sheer surface is sheathed with such material. Different ways of laying allow you to visually change the perception of space. Vertically laid boards raise ceilings. If the slats are laid diagonally, a complex geometry is formed that expands the boundaries and creates a non-standard shaped room.

It turns out beautifully when the parquet board is laid in one direction both on the floor and on the wall. The room stretches out and becomes purposefully oriented.

Video description

The video tells how the parquet board is laid on the wall:

Briefly about the main

Decorative boards have long been used by designers to decorate the walls in the house. If they sheathe one sheer surface, it becomes the main focus, the starting point for further decoration of the room. When all the walls are sheathed with wood, a special atmosphere appears. home warmth which the person likes so much.

And a little more attention

Chalkboard in interior decoration to be! Could you go on an experiment and completely sheathe one wall in a house or apartment with wood? Write in the comments if you have any experience of using wood in the design of rooms, how it ended, and what material you liked the most.

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Finishing board as original decoration your house

In the history of our country, the finishing board for walls, both external and internal, has been used for a very long time. In this review, we will talk about what kind of decorative wall decoration board is, and in what design directions it is in demand today.

Wooden board for finishing - what is it

The true motto of the modern world can be called the slogan - “Let's go back to the wild nature, but at the same time we will not forget to take with us all the benefits and conveniences of civilization”. And although in its pure form this task is practically impossible, in design, wall decoration with a board has become one of the symbols of naturalness in the interior. Of course, there are both pluses and minuses here.

Advantages and disadvantages of wood finishes

  • Naturally, the first thing that advertising “trumpets” and absolutely all designers talk about is the ecological cleanliness and naturalness of wood. Shiny polished furniture and wood-based cladding plates are certainly good. But you must admit that the finish of an unedged board is much closer in appearance to the wild;
  • Wood, of course, is not stone or concrete, but all the same, such a cladding is quite durable. Plus, the board is an elastic thing, and where the stone breaks and the plaster cracks, nothing will happen to the board;

  • A house trimmed with wood is not only beautiful and prestigious, but also warm. By itself, such a lining has quite low level thermal conductivity;
  • The facade board for the exterior of the house, being a porous and elastic material, has always been considered an excellent sound insulator;
  • Wood trim has a fairly wide range of colors. Now you can choose your own type of wood for any design, even the notorious one does not shy away from plank inclusions. And thanks to modern impregnations and stains, the facade and inner lining can be decorated to your liking;

  • The beautiful, natural look and the pains of creativity at the birth of a new design are certainly interesting things. But there is one more important point, to mount such a cladding with your own hands under the power of any home master.

You can take my word for it, the instructions for mounting the board on the wall are mastered within half an hour. There are 3 types of board fastening: butt, overlap and tenon-groove system. And all these types are extremely easy to learn.

Like any finishing material, a wooden board is not without its drawbacks. Although a lot here depends on how you look at these shortcomings:

  • Many critics "nod" at the high cost of such a finish. Of course, if you decorate a house or cottage from the inside, for example, with an oak parquet board, then the price will be sky-high;

By own experience I can say that finishing a bath with an unedged board made of such species as pine and linden is quite affordable for a simple man in the street, even taking into account the cost of protective impregnations.

  • The tree burns well and from this, you can’t get anywhere. Many flame retardants (fire-fighting impregnations) are now being produced, but, firstly, this is chemistry, and secondly, flame retardants only reduce the combustibility of the material;
  • And another negative point, in which I fully support the critics, is the need for periodic maintenance. Especially when it comes to finishing with unedged boards on the outside and wood cladding in wet rooms. In this case protective covering on wood will need to be renewed every few years.

Understanding the terminology

Board called wooden crafts, in which the width of the bar is 2 or more times greater than its thickness. If the bar does not meet this requirement, then it is already a bar or bar (the bar has a side size of up to 100 mm in cross section, and a bar has 100 or more millimeters).

  • Edged board is the most common construction material. In this case, the product is processed from all four sides. Moreover, the processing must be carried out technical way, sawing, planing or grinding;

  • Unedged board is technically processed only on two wide sides. Simply put, a "wild" log is taken and unfolded at the sawmill in one plane. As a result, the edges of such planks remain unfinished, often even with bark;

  • The so-called wane or croaker are log cuts along the edges. In fact, in such planks only one plane is flat, they are not processed on the reverse side. Such a forest has always been considered woodworking waste, it could only be used in inconspicuous places, for example, for arranging a roofing pie;

Modern designers have found another use for this material and create original panels from slabs.

  • There are also such specific terms as frontal, terraced and shipboard. But they no longer come from the type of processing, but rather from the destination:
  1. So the place for the frontal board has always been considered the transition zone from the walls of the house to the roof, in some cases this was the name of the material used for the manufacture carved architraves and gables;

  1. A ship board is a fairly thick, well-planed plank, originally intended for finishing the outer sides and decks of ships. The luxurious appearance, beautiful texture and the highest quality of surface treatment have made this expensive material one of the most sought after not only in construction, but also in design;

  1. A deck board is, in principle, the same as a ship board, as the name implies, it was intended for paving floors on open terraces. Although not so expensive wood is already used here. Therefore, finish the balcony terrace board or to veneer the facade with it will cost less than the ship.

Types of finishing board

Now let's move on to the most popular types of material. And if you take it as a percentage, then, of course, lining can be considered the queen here. These planks got their name at the beginning of the 20th century, when they were lined with railway cars from the inside.

A distinctive feature of this popular material is the tenon-groove connection. In the vast majority of cases, such a cladding is mounted on a frame made of wooden blocks.

There are many varieties of lining, although imitation and block house are deservedly considered the most common. With the imitation of timber, everything is clear, and under the outlandish name of the block house, there are planks that copy the appearance of a rounded log.

Now many are trying to highlight the block house in a separate niche. I was specifically interested in this issue and I can assure you that a block house is one of the types of lining.

Planks can be of different sizes and intended for exterior or interior decoration, but all attempts to highlight the block house in independent view finishing is just a marketing ploy.

Exactly the same as "evrovagonka". It differs from the usual one only in strictly fixed dimensions. And also the obligatory presence of compensatory cuts on the back side.

A modern parquet board is also joined according to the tenon-groove principle, but here you get a perfectly even and durable coating. Previously, this material was made from solid, well-dried and impregnated with protective compositions of the array.

Now often a parquet board is glued together from several planks. And some negligent manufacturers generally make it from thick plywood.

The so-called planken or planking board is an exclusively decorative, finishing material. If you understand the history of origin, then the planken can be safely called the grandfather of modern lining.

The fact is that initially the cars were lined with even boards, and only a little later, a tenon-groove connection appeared on these boards. But the slats, out of habit, continued to be called clapboard.

The term planking board was again coined by good marketers. After all, it was necessary to somehow call even planed planks without spikes and grooves, but with chamfered on the front side.

The interior decoration of the walls with a planking board can be done both end-to-end and overlap. But on the facade, most often the planken is mounted only with an overlap. Moreover, the slats are stuffed horizontally so that the rain can safely flow down them. This is a kind of wooden tile.

The chamfer on the front side of the planking board can be either rounded or have even corners. But remember, if you decide to mount a planken end-to-end somewhere, you should leave a gap of a couple of millimeters between the planks (the thickness of a match). It is necessary to compensate for the expansion of wood with fluctuations in temperature and humidity.

Types of wood from which the finishing board is made

It is no secret that in addition to beauty, natural wood also has a beneficial effect on human health. Personally, I have never heard of anyone being allergic to one or another type of wood. In the table below, I outlined the main characteristics of the most popular breeds in the domestic market.

Characteristics and average cost of finishing wood
wood species General characteristics average price
hardwood
Linden It has a light color and a smooth, uniform texture. Practically does not heat up, therefore it is often used as a budget option finishing the steam room in the bath. From 700 rub/m²
Alder Alder is valued as an antiseptic. Its aroma is able to kill pathogens in the room and prevent mold and mildew. From 900 rub/m²
Oak It belongs to the elite breeds and has a unique strength. The color scheme of different types of oak can range from light with a golden hue to dark with burgundy splashes. From 3000 rub/m²
Ash Clean and light wood with an original texture. In terms of strength, ash has not gone far from oak, so it is quite difficult to process. From 1500 rub/m²
Aspen Aspen has an original color and texture. It, like linden, is often used for lining steam rooms. It is also valued for the fact that it practically does not rot, which means that it does not require aggressive impregnations for protection. From 1200 rub/m²
coniferous wood
Larch Larch has a number of advantages. Its beautiful color and texture cannot be confused with anything, it is not subject to decay, has high strength and at the same time has good elasticity. This is the same ship board that I mentioned above. From 750 rub/m²
Cedar This pearl of Siberia is valued almost as much as larch. Although it is inferior to larch in strength and resistance to aggressive environments. From 550 rub/m²
Pine and spruce In terms of finishes, pine and spruce are almost equivalent. Their undeniable advantages are easy processing, affordable cost and beauty. From 350 rub/m²

The subtleties of the design of wooden walls

If we are already talking about design as such, then you will agree that lining for the role original finish doesn't fit at all. This material has a strong association with balconies, garages and baths.

I mean something exclusive, something that others do not have and preferably at an affordable price. And here it is better for us to work with edged boards, unedged boards and slabs. IN last resort, you can use old boards and parquet boards.

But with old boards you need to be very careful, otherwise, instead of originality, you can get clutter.

Where is the best place to focus?

Wall decoration with a board will look only if it is done in a dosed manner. In other words, you should not sew up the whole house with the same material, so you definitely won’t achieve exclusivity.

A wooden panel should catch the eye immediately upon entering, which means that it must be associated with other interior details. There are 4 suitable places for interior wood trim in the house:

  1. In the bedroom, natural wall decoration will be appropriate in the headboard. wide bed. It can be only a fragment covering the head of the bed and side tables, or the entire wall;

  1. The wooden background will contrast perfectly with the wide plasma TV. So you can organically combine the naturalness of wildlife with the technocratic benefits of civilization;

  1. Your favorite sofa, in front of which you watch TV with the whole family in the living room, will also be in perfect harmony with natural wood. Especially if this sofa is sheathed with genuine leather. But keep in mind, here you need to choose one thing. Either decorate the wall behind the TV or behind the sofa, otherwise the highlight will be lost;

  1. In the kitchen, even if it has a solid size, there are also only 2 walls on which wood trim will look good. This work zone, that is kitchen apron and everything around him. AND dinner table only if this table is adjacent to a wall.

Although it's all classic options. Nobody is stopping you from creating. For example, at my house, an unedged board is sheathed in a corner in which there is an aquarium and a cage with birds. Add some live indoor vines and you get a corner of the wild in your own home.

Styles that wood harmonizes with

In general, in design it is believed that a tree can fit into absolutely any style. Even high-tech, with its black and white colors, strict forms and the shine of nickel-plated parts, is quite loyal to natural wood. True, it is better to use glossy and laminated surfaces in it, an unedged board will be alien here.

Eco-directions, in addition to the already traditional trends in the spirit of "back to the roots", includes Asian, in particular Japanese style. Although rough shapes are not welcome in Asia, all details must be of high quality.

The so-called country direction includes a lot of different branches. This is American, English, scandinavian styles, rustic and, in fact, all ethnic trends. This is where you can arbitrarily compose a board with rough processing.

Separately worth french provence and Mediterranean. They welcome the design of whitewashed planed boards. In addition, glossy inclusions will be appropriate in the Italian theme, but without fanaticism.

If you want to decorate the interior in retro style, it is not necessary to sew up everything with aged or old boards. A brushed tree with a highlighted texture and light cracks certainly does not hurt, but I repeat once again, you should not get carried away.

  • The board can be attached to the crate or glued to the wall. There are enough glues now, but "Liquid nails" are usually used. If you decide to glue the material, then the wall will have to be perfectly aligned;

  • Monochromatic cladding, even from elite wood species, will not surprise anyone now. Do not be afraid to experiment with different colors, but rather with different breeds wood, this will give your wall extra volume;
  • The layout of the vertical, horizontal and diagonal laying of the planks looks great. Fragments can even insert a classic parquet Christmas tree;

  • Golden oak can be diluted with a pink plank of Karelian birch or rich burgundy splashes of cherry;
  • My advice to you, for interior decoration, use synthetic varnishes and paints as little as possible, but rather refuse them altogether. The wood will look good and will not lose color for a long time if it is coated with linseed oil once a year. In order to preserve the aroma of, for example, natural needles for a long time, you need to insist this needles on linseed oil within 2 weeks;

  • So that your design masterpiece does not fall out of the general ensemble, it is desirable that the leading color of the wall be repeated in some interior details;
  • If the wall is plain with a polished or laminated finish, you can revive it with the help of accessories, decorative shelves with figurines, light bulbs, pictures and more;
  • Decorating the walls with a board in a nursery is a separate issue. Firstly, I do not recommend that you put the planks on glue, no matter how high-quality it is, your child can pick these planks. Secondly, something durable and smooth, for example, a parquet board, would be appropriate for a nursery. It is better not to use an unedged board or slab here, the child may get hurt or drive a splinter.

Conclusion

The popularity of wood wall decoration is due to the environmental friendliness of the material and its aesthetic qualities. What are the features of this material, and how to beautifully decorate a home with a tree?

When to use wood trim indoors

Recently, wood has been used more and more often for wall decoration in the house. This is due to the modern desire to use environmentally friendly materials. In addition, the tree looks very beautiful on the walls. The use of this material is always welcome: it is suitable for a bedroom, it will give solidity to an office or a guest room, and it looks laconic in the hallway.

Some types of wood during operation emit aroma oils and specific smell. This improves the microclimate in the room and has a beneficial effect on the human body.

Advantages and disadvantages


When choosing a material for finishing, it is worth considering the advantages:

  1. durability;
  2. reliability;
  3. good sound insulation;
  4. nice smell;
  5. pleasant aroma;
  6. the material is environmentally friendly.

In addition to the advantages of this material, there are disadvantages:

  1. special care is needed;
  2. fire hazard of the material;
  3. high material cost.

Obviously, wood trim has much more advantages.

What finishing materials are used for interior work


Finishing materials made of wood are distinguished by their diversity, before choosing, you should familiarize yourself with each of them in more detail:

  1. Clapboard. It applies to both external and internal works. The panels are durable, good heat and sound insulation, durability.
  2. Eurolining. More different from the previous version modern technology manufacturing. It has an improved connecting system (the probability of divergence of the slats has decreased), the slats are provided with special ventilation ducts, which prevent the formation of condensate on the back of the slats.
  3. Gusvarblok. A feature of the material is the ability to combine gusvarblock panels of different colors and textures.
  4. Wooden wallpaper. Made from noble woods, there are more than 100 types of wallpaper on the market. The material is sold in veneer rolls, sheet thickness - 0.1-0.6.
  5. Wall panels. It is made from an array of noble woods: cedar, flax, oak, alder.

What material to use for exterior cladding


At least Decoration Materials from wood are used for outdoor work. They create a beautiful and neat appearance of the building, protect the walls from exposure, and are easy to install. Popular materials include:

As a rule, plankette is impregnated with environmentally friendly compounds, but for reliability it is worth checking the certificate.

Finishing materials for the apartment: mounting options for different room designs


Depending on the features of the interior, wooden finishing materials have their own fastening features. Consider the most interesting and unusual of them.

Rail

Rail is a versatile building material. It rarely acts as a wall cladding, more often a rail is used to decorate the ceiling. They even make from this material decorative elements for the room.

To create a decor from a rail, we take cut pieces that are no longer useful anywhere. What they different sizes- only a plus. We paint each plank in its own color. When the material dries, we choose a base for it (for example, a chipboard panel).

The size of the base is selected individually. The approximate ratio of length and width is 5: 1. We lay out the painted planks tightly on this base, like a panel, so that there is no free space between them. The colors are distributed evenly. We glue the planks to the base, and when everything is dry, we cling the panel to the wall.

Laths are rarely attached to the walls. An interesting option is to mount the rail on the wall with gaps between the slats. It looks spectacular when the free space between the planks is painted in a dark color.

Imitation wood flooring


There are two mounting methods: combined and monolithic:

  1. Combined. different plots walls are made out different materials. So you can zone the premises or highlight the details in the room. It is important that Additional materials matched in style and shade to imitation wood.
  2. Monolithic. It provides for the finishing of the entire room (floor, ceiling, walls) with this material. The panels are mounted in such a way that there are no gaps between them and a dense monolithic surface is formed.

Cladding board

With this material, you can apply the most different ways board sheathing. The simplest is the installation of boards on a metal or wooden crate. A combined installation method is welcome: combining a facing board with other finishing materials. Interesting design decision- the transition of the floor boards to the wall. It looks impressive and interesting, especially if you make the transition not square, but semicircular (then the functionality of this section is lost).

Wall finishing board


Often there is a combination of painted and wooden board wall decoration. Even old boards can be used for cladding, such as old parquet boards. For many indeed original solution began to lay out parquet boards the usual herringbone pattern on one of the walls or a checkerboard pattern.

Such an interior will look even better due to the contrast if the room is painted white and the boards black.

For interior decoration, you can use the remains of the boards: mount them on the wall, like a panel over the entire surface. This solution is more suitable for modern interior. It is important that the furniture and other rooms of the house match this style.

Trimmed timber sheathing

Edged boards are the most economical and easiest option for finishing. They are often used when decorating a country-style room, giving the impression of a kind of rustic romance.

Decorating and decorating a room with wood: options and methods for wood cladding in a house


Wood allows designers to unleash their full creative potential: the variety of finishes with these materials will surprise many. We will tell only the most interesting of them.

How to make a diagonal trim

Diagonal mounting wooden planks - a real art. Many even make their planks intricate patterns, and even whole paintings, by combining materials of different shades and sizes. Diagonal installation is distinguished by its originality and does not require special skills. Everything happens according to the standard scheme, only the upper and lower edges of the board must be aligned at the desired angle.

DIY decor from saw cuts


It is not desirable to decorate all walls in this way. Tree cuts are recommended to be used as separate element decor. For example, with their help, you can highlight a recreation area: decorate the wall behind the sofa. Highlight old wooden frame a certain section of the wall, and fill the spaces inside the frame with cuts of different sizes.

If you know how to burn wood for this picture, you can burn a drawing on each saw cut.

Decorative bars in the interior

Original uses:

  1. Instead of a railing on the stairs. Bars are installed from floor to ceiling, enclosing one side of the stairs.
  2. As wall decoration. Initially, it is recommended to paint the wall with a contrasting color, preferably dark, after which the bars are mounted to the wall in a hidden way, and free space is left between them. Dark gaps will create an amazing effect.

To do this, all the bars need to be cut into small squares, of different widths (from 2 to 4 cm). After that, they are mounted close to each other on the wall in a hidden way. Different width of the pieces will create a relief wall.

Original decoration from unedged boards in the living room


This material will look beautiful without the use of special techniques. We simply mount unedged boards on the wall in a herringbone pattern or one to one (then there will be empty gaps).

Second interesting option- vertically attach an unedged board from a large tree to the wall. It will look beautiful if a board of an unusual shape is chosen.

If you want to turn the board into a practical decorative element, you can nail a couple of coat hooks to it, and you will get an unusual hanger.

Facing in the bedroom


Classic option for the bedroom - decoration wood paneling space at the head of the bed. Some designers specifically provide a niche in the wall for such a design. The type of lumber does not matter: edged or unedged boards, lining, laminate, etc.
You can complicate this design option and lay out some kind of pattern from the boards or lay out a complete picture using a combination of shades. The opposite option is no less relevant: the space at the head is decorated with wallpaper, paint, decorative plaster, and wood materials are used to finish the rest of the space.

Design of wooden sheathed walls in a guest house


The guest house is the perfect place to use wooden finish. It will give the room comfort, beauty and create home atmosphere. The first of the tips: decorating the ceiling with a tree. In general, a whole room can be sheathed with wood, creating smooth transitions from walls to ceiling, or combining with other materials: lining with saw cuts or unedged boards, combining bars and laminate or wood panels.

For high-quality installation work and obtaining the desired result, it is worth listening to the advice:

  1. Check the quality of the material when buying.
  2. Before installation, finishing materials made of wood should lie down for 2-3 days. The fact is that the tree shrinks due to changes in humidity and air temperature. If you perform the installation immediately, after a while the tree will sit down and space will appear between the planks.
  3. Between the wall and the finish, it is desirable to make a gap and organize ventilation. On reverse side slats can collect condensation, which will cause the wood to rot.

Coating care


Any wood material requires proper care, otherwise it will quickly lose its strength and aesthetic appearance:

Wood and lumber allow you to create a cozy and harmonious interior in any room. By technical specifications such a finish is not inferior to other materials, and its cost even allows you to save. The main thing is to find your design option.

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