Curly flowers for the garden are perennial. Photo. Garden loaches perennials

Climbing plants for the garden enjoyed the love of the owners of estates and count estates at all times. Wealthy owners, with ample financial resources and a delicate aesthetic taste, organized greenhouses and blooming summer palaces on their possessions. But, despite the fact that the times of the supremacy of the aristocracy have passed, the modern owners of gardens and orchards love beauty and climbing flowers, of course, have not gone away. We still buy annual and perennial flowering plants for summer cottages and try to build something unique, our own, the best and most beautiful from them on our plots.

Types of climbing plants, photos and names

It is almost impossible to imagine modern garden no curly plants.

Ipomoea pleases the eye with its flowers in the morning, then the bud closes and falls asleep until the next morning. Flower growers warn that despite the ease of care and beauty of the plant, morning glory is poisonous. But we are not going to chew it, the only remark is that it must be treated with caution if you are going to take small children to the garden, who like to put everything they see into their mouths. You will have to carefully look after the children near morning glory.

Dolichos. This is the "muse" of Indian chefs, gardeners call it curly lilac. These are hyacinth beans that excite the imagination, flowering brushes of which hang down like a bunch of moths, and after flowering, glossy bean pods appear in their place, which also decorate arbors in a peculiar way.

Dolichos is characterized by rapid growth and some of its varieties can reach sizes up to 4 m. Designers love to use it in decorating arbors or pergolas. Dolichos is easy to care for, but extremely thermophilic and loves the sunniest sides, it should be planted only after all frosts have passed.

decorative beans . Shade-loving modest lady, whose vocation is to serve as a background and set off brighter plants on pergolas, arches and arbors. Its long shoots serve as a canopy that gives coolness to a tired summer resident who has worked all day under the scorching sun. Its flowers resemble small sailboats, they delight with their discreet beauty all the summer months and 2 months of autumn, in October, decorative beans give their last breath to the approaching cold weather - the first heralds of winter. Summer residents love decorative beans and, for practical reasons, this is a 2-in-1 plant, both a flower and a fruit. Harvest can reach up to 2 kg per square. meters. Care is simple - weed the weeds and water as the soil dries. It is worth planting only after waiting out all the threats of frost - this is a heat-loving plant that does not tolerate cold weather.

Kobeya. This is the “prima ballerina” of any waltz of flowers, it stands out with delicate large flowers in the form of bells, the diameter of which can reach up to 8 cm. The shades of the petals vary from white to dark purple, while opening, they can change color to another. Kobei shoots can reach up to 4 m and are so tenacious that they are able to crawl on everything that they meet on the way and what they manage to cling to with sensitive antennae. Its view in the landscape is simply impeccable, this beauty is breathtaking. It blooms from summer to the first frost, is easy to care for, but will require periodic top dressing every 10 days. If you dig up and save its roots in winter, kobeya can turn into a perennial plant.

perennial

climbing roses . The most popular climbing and flowering plants in all gardens and summer cottages are undemanding plants, with which you can braid whatever your heart desires, but these are the real "princesses" of the entire flower kingdom. Their aristocratic shoots are strong, reach sizes up to 5 m, they are surprisingly harmonious, distinguished by noble beauty on any type of support, exude a delicate pleasant aroma. What can I say, there are all the signs of aristocrats. Climbing roses love the sun, have a wide variety of varieties, are easy to care for - just water moderately, and rarely feed - once every 14 days. They bloom in periods, for a month they delight with the beauty of fragrant flowers, then they need to rest and gain strength, after a while they bloom again.

Clematis. interesting plant with curved seeds, for which it received the name "clematis", belongs to the Buttercup family, has a huge number of varieties and one more interesting feature- all flowers of different varieties have a different shape. Some resemble a drooping bell, others a leaning jug, etc. The color of the petals is represented by the entire spectrum of the rainbow with equally beautiful transitions, sometimes they are iridescent, the flowering period is all summer months. Clematis applies to medicinal plants. In care, the flower has its own characteristics - it does not tolerate drafts, loves the sunny sides, its roots should definitely be covered, as they are prone to rapid drying, the lashes must be tied up regularly, since they cannot climb the support on their own, it must be constantly fed, and in the spring, water with lime liquid.

Campsis. A lover of rigid support and a real “steady soldier”, he wraps around any pergola or trellis in a matter of time, his length reaches up to 3 m, in terms of growth speed he is the champion among all perennials. In addition to stamina and leadership qualities, he is also distinguished by beauty, discreet and modest, but pleasing to the eye. Its flowers are the usual orange color, practically odorless. but on the other hand, it boasts originality in the shape of a bud, it is tubular in shape and has unusually curved edges. Unpretentious, grows on its own without any hassle, like a weed or grass, easy to care for, it needs only periodic watering. But for the winter you will need to cover the roots.

Kampsis sapling in just one or two years turns into a chic tree-like vine dotted with interestingly shaped orange flowers

Unusual vertical images of landscape design create climbing plants for the garden. They are able to cover garden pergolas, arches, trellises, trellises, fences, house walls with a green curtain in a short time. Even a primitive mesh netting will turn into a real work of landscape art if Ipomoea or girlish grapes are allowed to curl along it.

Climbing plants for the garden can be annual and perennial. Each group has its own characteristics. Annual creepers are thermophilic, unable to winter in the middle zone. This drawback forces gardeners to sow annuals again every spring: directly in open ground or in seed containers. Naturally, such conditions of annual cultivation "from scratch" require high growth rates from annual vines, a kind of forced march after 1-2 months of vegetation. It is necessary that green screen appeared on a gazebo, trellis or other support already this year, because with the first frosts, the life of climbing annuals stops.

Annual climbing plants must grow quickly to show themselves in all their glory by the middle of summer.

The great advantage of annual flowering vines is the lush flowering, which lasts from early to mid-summer and continues until frost. Perennial curly flowers have a completely different character. These are cold-resistant vines that do not die in winter and are able to grow on your site for many years. They vegetate more slowly and do not bloom as long as annuals. But caring for them is easier and, in an adult, 2-3 summer age, green screens of perennial vines will be "ready" in the spring, after the dissolution of the leaves.

A selection of annual climbing plants

Annual creepers allow you to experiment with species and varieties in order to design vertical supports differently every year. When choosing a climbing annual, pay attention to the following types:

Option #1 - Ipomoea

Ipomoea is one of the fastest growing heat-loving climbing plants for summer cottages. For 2-3 months of vegetation (usually by the middle of summer), she manages to build up meter-long lashes and braid a fence or arbor with them. If morning glory is not provided with support, then climbing stems will spread along the ground or "tie" the stems of erect plants. Therefore, sometimes it is planted without being tied to a support, that is, it is used as a ground cover.

The gramophone flowers, which open in the early morning and fold at noon, give a special beauty to morning glory. Violet, pink, blue, red, purple tones predominate among the colors, sometimes with picturesque stripes.

Ipomoea "respects" sunny places, in the shade of its flowering is scarce

Among morning glory, it is worth highlighting the most elegant look - quamoclite. This vine has openwork "Christmas tree" leaves and a stem that twists as it grows. White, red or pink flowers of Ipomoea quamoclit look like small stars, no more than 1-2 cm in diameter.

Ipomoea quamoclit, being planted near a low fence, will braid it in 2-3 months

Option #2 - Kobeya

It is difficult to find a more spectacular annual liana than kobeya. Extraordinarily beautiful and large bell flowers are white, greenish-cream, purple, lilac. It is advisable to grow kobe through seedlings, as this vine “swings” for a long time. IN middle lane, when sown in open ground in May, flowering can occur only in August. If in May plants with a developed root system are planted in the ground, the first flowers will begin to bloom in early July. In any case, the flowering that has begun will be long-term - until the onset of cold weather, that is, on average, 2-4 months.

Kobeya is a relatively cold-resistant annual liana that can withstand short-term frosts down to -5 ° C

Option #3 - Sweet Pea

By the name, it is already clear that sweet pea flowers have a pleasant aroma. In addition, his color palette extremely extensive: from pure white to purple and brown. Thanks to the beauty of cluster flowers, their aroma, long flowering (from late May until frost), sweet peas have gained immense popularity. It is grown in the garden near vertical supports or in containers on the balcony.

Sweet peas - a fragrant decoration of arbors, hedges, balconies

The best varieties of perennial climbing vines

Perennial creepers are more powerful, often with a lignified stem rather large diameter. They require strong supports, sometimes - an additional garter of heavy shoots. Consider the most decorative perennial climbing plants that are grown in our gardens.

Option #1 - Actinidia

Actinidia is a frost-resistant deciduous liana, wrapping its shoots around vertical supports. It reaches a height of 2-15 m, while it blooms profusely and bears fruit.

The most famous species is actinidia kolomikta, which sets edible fruits with a delicate pineapple-strawberry flavor. Liana is especially decorative in May-June. At this time, white fragrant flowers appear on it, in large numbers. But that's not all: during the flowering period, the green leaves of actinidia kolomikta change color and become variegated. At first they turn white, then they turn pink. In autumn, they change again, turning into yellows, pinks and reds.

Actinidia leaves change color several times during the growing season: from green to white, pink and red.

Option #2 - Clematis

In gardens, clematis create wide green screens with large flowers, up to 15 cm in diameter. This liana is herbaceous, with lignified stems, but flexible shoots climbing to a height of 2.5-3 m. Gorgeous clematis bloom, during which it blooms on one liana at the same time up to 500 flowers, lasts about 3 months. Flowers with many stamens and pistils, giving a "double" center, can be white, yellow, pink, cherry, blue, purple. Some varieties exude wonderful aromas, reminiscent of the smell of almonds, jasmine or primrose.

Clematis "Multi Blue" with large double flowers - the achievement of selection

Option #3 - Honeysuckle

Honeysuckle are perennial climbing flowering plants that winter in our latitudes and amaze with the splendor of flowering. During this period, clusters of flowers almost completely cover the leaves, it seems that a huge flowering cloud has appeared in the garden, often with a pleasant aroma.

The most famous fragrant honeysuckle or honeysuckle is a deciduous liana that blooms in May-June with white, pale yellow, pink flowers. Their scent is amazing! A light smell with citrus notes spreads for several meters around blooming honeysuckle. Flowering lasts about 3 weeks, after which decorative orange-red fruits form on the vine.

Light aroma of honeysuckle intensifies with the onset of evening

Another beautiful liana is Brown's honeysuckle. Unlike honeysuckle, which sheds its leaves for the winter, Brown's honeysuckle is semi-evergreen. IN favorable conditions, it can bloom all summer until frost. The resulting red-orange tubular flowers, collected in clusters, are very reminiscent of fuchsia bells. In accordance with this feature, Brown's honeysuckle is called fuchsia.

Telman's honeysuckle is unusually good in color - a deciduous vine, distinguished by its growth rate. Its annual growth is up to 1 m, the total height is up to 5-6 m. Telman's honeysuckle quickly braids the supports, covering them with thick dark green foliage. Mass flowering occurs in June and lasts about 3 weeks. Orange-golden flowers are collected in inflorescences formed at the ends of the shoots.

The abundant flowering of Telman's honeysuckle is a delight!

Option #4 - Ivy

A versatile evergreen liana that can climb any surface, including house walls, fences, arbors. Ivy does not need specially stretched threads or vertical supports, since aerial sucker roots are formed on its shoots that can cling to anything. Any ledges or cracks in the wall will allow the ivy to climb higher and higher, like a ladder.

Vertical gardening is far from all that ivy is capable of. It can also be used as a ground cover, quickly covering the ground with a thick green carpet. And being planted in a hanging basket, ivy will turn into an excellent ampel with long hanging lashes.

Option #5 - Parthenocissus

A feature of girlish (wild) grapes is the dual ability to cling to supports. Liana releases many whiskers that wrap around vertical supports, ledges, landscape elements. The mustache also has suction cups - they cling to small surface roughness, allowing the vine to be fixed on smooth walls.

girlish grapes needs strong support, as some varieties reach a height of 25 m, while growing powerfully to the sides. The plant is not at all whimsical, grows well in the shade, is not afraid of frost.

Girlish grapes easily climb any support, it is winter-hardy and unpretentious.

Option #6 - Wisteria (Wisteria)

Wisteria is a delightful southern liana with flowers collected in large spectacular clusters up to 50 cm long. Beautiful flower brushes of white, pink, blue, lilac, purple hues hang from the shoots, forming interesting ampelous compositions.

The plant comes from China and Japan, where it winters without problems, braiding large vertical areas. In the conditions of the middle lane, where there is enough harsh winters, growing most varieties of wisteria is problematic. Wisteria Chinese and many-flowered withstand short-term temperature drops to -20°C. Such frost resistance for our areas is low. The plant will most likely die in the first winter, even with cover.

The only wisteria that has been successfully grown in cold climates is the wisteria macrostachia, cultivar 'Blue Moon'. Liana withstands temperatures down to -40 ° C and blooms gorgeously with blue flowers.

Wisteria - frost-resistant variety"Blue Moon"

Having once grown climbing plants in the country, you will no longer be able to refuse them. Columns, arches, pergolas, gazebos and outbuildings, decorated with green screens and bright flowers, will visually become part of the plant compositions of your garden and give it a special charm.

Being engaged in the design of the garden, climbing plants should not be ignored. With their help, you can create various vertical compositions and change the appearance of the site beyond recognition.

Climbing plants for the garden are conventionally divided into annual and perennial. Each group has its own advantages, disadvantages and recommendations for use.

Perennial bindweeds are used to achieve the following goals:

with the help of such vines it is possible disguise old walls from outbuildings, bare tree trunks or stumps. They are also very often grown to decorate arbors and other places for recreation;
perennials form a picturesque hedge, which will delight the eye throughout the warm season;
climbing plants are ideal for creating living arches or decorating the gate leading to the house;
perennials differ carelessness and good weather resistance.

Annual garden loaches also have a number of distinctive features:

These plants are ideal for creating low fence for flower beds;
annual vines are very often used as ampelous plants hanging in flowerpots. In this case, they can be used to decorate the facades of buildings, gazebos, etc.;
the cost of annual seeds is usually several times lower than perennial ones, besides, given the variety of their species, every season you can update the design of the garden;
the disadvantage of this group will be intolerance to strong winds, so they are recommended to be planted on the south, calm side.

Apart from decorative properties, climbing plants are of great benefit in that they protect the walls of the house from noise and pollution.

Convolvulus perennials

Perennial climbing plants amaze with their diversity, among them you can find green, flowering and even fruiting vines.

Compared to flowering perennials, ivy looks much more modest and simpler, but it also has its undeniable advantages.

He possesses high degree of unpretentiousness and vitality. It is also able to grow and weave completely without human intervention, while creating wonderful, evergreen walls that will delight the eye throughout the season, even in areas with a changeable climate.

Such a climbing perennial tolerates the absence well. sunlight and firmly adheres to the surface with the help of sucker roots.

Many gardeners use ivy as a backdrop for brighter, more flowering plants such as roses or tulips.

Parthenocissus is a creeper with interesting large leaves, consisting of three lobes. In July, it blooms with small, fragrant white flowers, and in September, inedible fruits appear on it, somewhat similar to chokeberries.

All the beauty of this perennial is revealed with the onset of autumn, when the leaves acquire a rich red hue.

unpretentious to care and weather conditions, is not afraid of even the most severe frosts and can grow on poor soils. The only procedure that this plant requires will be pruning dry and improperly growing lashes.

This plant boasts of its extraordinarily beautiful appearance. On curly stems, dark green leaves and rich buds are formed, which, depending on the variety chosen, can be painted in a variety of shades.

When growing climbing rose it is worth remembering that, compared with other perennials, it needs attention and care:

Best of all, it feels like this on loamy or sandy soils;
Before planting, the soil must be dug up with the introduction of humus, phosphorus and humus;
When choosing a place to plant a rose, it should be borne in mind that it grows best in sunny areas;
Rainwater for such a perennial will not be enough, so it needs to be watered additionally.

The climbing rose has poor frost resistance, so it needs additional shelter for the winter, otherwise it may die.

The bloom of this climbing perennial lasts from June to September. Flowers, painted in orange, yellow, golden and scarlet, are collected in large clusters that look more like bells. If desired, the kampis can be given any desired shape, it can reach a height of 15 meters.

The bright flowers of kampis are a bait for birds and insects, so you should not plant it in resting places.

Wisteria is a climbing tree vine. During the flowering period, large inflorescences appear on it, similar to clusters. Usually, the flowers of such a plant are painted in a light silt, white or blue hue.

Its wonderful appearance perennial does not lose even after flowering. In autumn, the leaves take on a bright, lemony hue and the flowers turn into bean pods. Glycia begins to bloom profusely at 5-6 years of age.

Best of all, such a plant feels in sunny areas, protected from gusty winds. Lianas for winter need extra cover.

Climbing garden annuals

With the help of such vines, you can annually update the appearance of your garden. They are distinguished by very rapid growth, thanks to which they can completely braid the facade of a small house in 2-3 months.

Usually, such an annual vine is planted in open ground in early May. As planting material both seeds and sprouts can be used. For a plant it is better to choose a sunlit area because in the shade so the growth will slow down a lot.

In appearance, Ipomoea is very similar to a green carpet with purple, crimson, blue or white flowers that bloom in early July and stay in place until autumn. This also includes bindweed tricolor.

In order for morning glory to look presentable, it needs to receive good nutrition from the soil. To do this, throughout the season, the plant is fed with complex mineral fertilizers.

not afraid of return frosts, so you can plant it in open ground already in early spring. At the same time, we must not forget about the support, because otherwise the lashes of the vine can not be untangled at all.

To ensure abundant flowering, plants are chosen open sunny area and water regularly. Sweet pea flowers spread over the entire surface of the vine and amaze with a variety of shades. The main advantage of this plant is the exhaled aroma. Flowering lasts almost the entire season.

Kobeya is one of the oldest climbing plants, which attracted the attention of gardeners already at the beginning of the 19th century. The shoots of such a vine can grow up to 4 meters, while they independently rise along a vertical surface with the help of antennae.

Flowers are very similar to large bells, painted in purple or white. Flowering lasts from mid-June until the first frost. Such a decorative annual does not require complex care.

One of the main advantages of the plant will be the absence of the need to remove faded buds. They are very easy to break off and crumble on their own.

Ornamental pumpkin is also popular among gardeners. With its help, you can not only decorate the site, but also get edible fruits.

Initially, large green leaves are formed on such vines, and by the end of the season large orange fruits are formed. It is worth remembering that ornamental varieties only young pumpkins can be used for food.

Care decorative pumpkin includes timely regular watering and making organic fertilizers helping to ripen the fruits of the plant.

As a decorative annual plant nasturtium works well. Its smooth, creeping and well-branched stem reaches 2 meters in height.

The leaves are located on the petioles. Flowers appear in early summer. They are located singly in the axils of the leaves and have irregular shape. Most often, the petals are painted in bright, Orange color. Flowering lasts from mid-June to early September.

In addition to decorative appearance nasturtium has a number useful properties, for which it is often used in folk medicine.

Climbing plants will be a godsend for any gardener, with their help you can not only decorate the site, but also hide some of the flaws.

Bloom: from early June to autumn.
Landing: sowing seeds for seedlings - in March, planting seedlings in the garden - in mid-May.
Lighting: bright sunlight or partial shade.
The soil: permeable, preferably loamy.
Watering: moderate, but regular, especially in drought. The most moisture-loving species is the Mauritanian bindweed.
Top dressing: if necessary, wood ash is poured under the bush or a solution of a tablespoon of Nitrophoska and a tablespoon of Agricola for flowering plants is added to 10 liters of water at a consumption of 3 liters of fertilizer per 1 m² of land.
Garter: it is advisable to install supports for the plant immediately when planting seedlings: the sooner you guide the plant along the support, the easier it will be for you to take care of it.
Pruning: at any time if necessary.
Reproduction: The plant reproduces well by self-sowing. To prevent the bindweed from clogging the entire garden, remove its flowers immediately after withering so that the ripened seeds do not fall to the ground.
Pests: aphid.
Diseases: powdery mildew.

Bindweed flower - description

The life forms of bindweed are numerous. In nature, annual bindweeds and perennial bindweeds are found. They can be herbaceous plants or semi-shrubs with erect or creeping stems up to 4 m long. Bindweeds have creeping rhizomes with filiform roots. The leaves of plants of this genus are usually simple, entire, alternate, petiolate, lobed or serrated, arrow-shaped or heart-shaped. The flowers that open early in the morning are arranged in axils one or three, or collected in inflorescences. The corolla of the flowers is bell-shaped or funnel-shaped with barely pronounced lobes. The fruit is a box with seeds that remain viable for 2-3 years.

Bindweed in the garden is the nightmare of any gardener, but ornamental plant bindweed is a fast-growing vine that landscape designers are willing to use. Its bright green, flexible shoots and delicate flowers able to drape any vertical surface. The bindweed flower only breeds seed way. In order to achieve maximum masking of the object with bindweed in a short time, it is advisable to use the seedling method of plant propagation.

Bindweed seeds are sown for seedlings in March, having previously kept them in water for a day. They are laid out in separate cups with drainage holes for the outflow of excess water, filled with moist compost soil or soil mixture, consisting of one part of peat and two parts of fertile soil. Sprinkle the seeds on top with loose soil and lightly press it with your hands. Do not sow bindweed in a common box, because it does not tolerate a pick. Contain crops at a temperature of 18-20 ºC, watering regularly, and after two weeks, shoots can be expected.

Bindweed seedlings need to moisten the soil as it dries and to fertilize with a solution of mineral fertilizer in a weak concentration every two weeks.

Planting bindweed in the garden

When to plant bindweed.

As soon as warm weather sets in and the threat of return frosts has passed, bindweed seedlings are planted in the ground after preliminary hardening. Usually the necessary conditions occur in mid-May, although there are years when bindweed seedlings are planted in the first decade of June.

Choose a well-lit place for the plant: under the bright sun, the bindweed liana will bloom for a long time and profusely. The plant needs soil that is permeable, preferably loamy, although in general bindweed is not picky about the composition of the soil.

How to plant bindweed.

The site for bindweed must be prepared in advance: dig up, introducing 2-3 kg of peat for each m² of area, and level it. Before planting, the seedlings are watered abundantly so that they can be easily removed from the cups. Seedlings are planted by transshipment of seedlings into holes located at a distance of 20-25 cm from each other. After planting and embedding, the seedlings are watered again.

bindweed care

Growing bindweed in the garden.

One of the important points in the care of bindweed is its watering, which should be regular and sufficient. Moisture deficiency can lead to dropping of buds, however, excessive moisture will also not benefit the plant. In a normal summer with normal rainfall, you don’t have to worry about the condition of the bindweed, but if it’s hot, don’t forget to water it, especially if you grow an ampelous Moorish species.

The rest of the care for bindweed is simple: weeding the plant will be required only after planting, and as soon as the bindweed gets stronger, it is no longer afraid of any weeds. Growing bindweed may require the establishment of supports, and the sooner you do this, the better. Guide the bindweed shoots along the supports in a timely manner, and if the plant has spread too much, you can partially trim it without any harm to the bindweed. Neither delete withered flowers, no fertilizing is necessary, but if it seems to you that the bindweed is not growing fast enough or blooming poorly, feed it with a solution of 1 tablespoon of Agricola for flowering plants and 1 tablespoon of Nitrophoska in 10 liters of water at the rate of 2.5-3 liters per 1 m² planting. You can also sprinkle wood ash under the bush.

Pests and diseases of bindweed.

Bindweed is very rarely sick, pests do not bother him either. Powdery mildew can sometimes appear on it, for which the plant is treated with a Bordeaux mixture or other fungicide. It damages the bindweed aphid, which acaricides will help you get rid of - Aktellik, Antitlin or Aktara.

Bindweed after flowering.

Bindweed is grown in an annual crop, but if you want to save it, dig it up, transplant the plant into a pot, and let it winter in a bright, frost-free room. In the spring it can be planted again in the garden. But since bindweed reproduces well by self-sowing, you will most likely see fresh seedlings of the plant in the spring in the place where it grew last year.

How to get rid of bindweed

When looking at a well-groomed garden bindweed, one simply cannot believe that his field relative can cause gardeners a lot of trouble. But this perennial has amazing vitality and endurance. He is able to strangle any plant in his tenacious embrace, and if you find a modest bush of field bindweed in your garden or vegetable garden, start fighting it immediately. Try to pull all its roots out of the ground with a rake. If you failed to do this, and the weed began to take over the garden, you will have to resort to herbicides - Tornado, Roundup or Lintur preparations. Start by applying "point strikes" and repeat the treatment several times.

With the total occupation of the site by field bindweed in early spring, while you have not planted anything yet, dig up the soil, select all segments of the roots with a rake, and then cover the area with dark material that does not transmit light - roofing felt or black film: without access to oxygen and light, with strong heating, the bindweed is unlikely to be able to survive. But just in case, do not plant anything in this area this year except white mustard, which will not give the weed a single chance to survive. You can also sow fescue or bluegrass.

If the bindweed appeared in an already sown garden, you will have to weed daily, and the roots and stems of the bindweed with seeds must be burned. Herbicides are best used topically or after harvest. In autumn, the soil is dug deep, the bindweed roots are removed and burned. Resist the temptation to compost them because they might re-sprout.

Types and varieties of bindweed

There are not so many garden types of bindweed. We present you the most popular of them.

Mauritanian bindweed (Convolvulus sabatius = Convolvulus Mauritanicus)

- an excellent plant for hanging baskets and containers, the shoots of which, covered with delicate gray-green leaves, reach a length of 50 cm. The flowers of this species are most often a light lilac hue.

Bindweed (Convolvulus bicuspidatus = Convolvulus fischerianus)

originally from Asia, Siberia and the Caucasus, where it grows on the dry slopes of the mountains, along the sandy banks of the rivers and in the mountain steppes. It has recumbent, ascending, slightly curly stems 30-40 cm long, glabrous or pubescent, arrow-shaped leaves on petioles 3 to 7 cm long and solitary pink flowers on long peduncles.

Bindweed tricolor (Convolvulus tricolor = Convolvulus minor)

- herbaceous annual densely branched plant originating from the western Mediterranean. Its stems are pubescent, creeping and rising. Leaves linear-lanceolate, sessile, entire, pointed, dull green, glabrous or slightly rough. Axillary flowers up to 4 cm in diameter on short pedicels have a regular funnel shape. The limb of the corolla is bright blue, the middle part white color, and the pharynx is yellow. The species is represented by forms with purple-blue, pink, white, purple and blue flowers and several interesting varieties:

– Crimson Monarch- a variety with crimson flowers;
– Royal Ensign- bindweed with a shoot length of up to 45 cm and dark blue flowers with a golden throat;
– Blue Flash- blue bindweed up to 25 cm high.

Bindweed stellate, which is otherwise called lobed quamoclite, or Ipomoea Mina Lobata, or the Spanish flag, although it is a liana, does not belong to the genus Bindweed.

is becoming more and more popular among owners of cottages and private houses. I want to not only build a beautiful home, but also decorate the surrounding area. And of course, to protect the area from extraneous penetration. If you want to make your site unique, plant fast-growing climbing plants for, highlighting from hundreds. Many flowers do not require careful maintenance, and from spring to autumn, your fence will not only protect the house, but also please the eye.

Read in the article

Fast-growing climbing plants for the fence - an original version of living decor

Have you ever wondered how to decorate a simple wooden or plastic fence from picket fences in the country or in a private house? And do it cheap and original? Then the idea came to your mind to plant fast-growing climbing plants for the fence. Such a solution does not require large material costs. Flowers themselves will create a unique decor that distinguishes the territory from the crowd, which will save on the services of professional designers.

Take note:

To choose suitable plant For your site, it is enough to decide on several criteria:

climate features;
what kind of care you can afford;
choice of appearance and planting density of shrubs and flowers.

Among the fast-growing climbing plants for fences, there are annual and perennial options that require special care and growing like weeds. Therefore, you should carefully choose the variety and type of hedge, based on your capabilities and preferences.

Common perennial climbing plants for fence decor

There are a lot of perennial fast-growing climbing plants, but not all of them are easy to care for and grow. There are some of the most popular options for giving, which are enough to plant, and they will delight you with their beauty for many years, covering an increasing area of the fence or terrace:

Maiden grape. unpretentious liana, which can change shades of leaves from bright green in spring to crimson in autumn. During the fertile period, in addition to external beauty a crop appears in the form of clusters of blue-black berries, if you choose the right variety, then in addition to beauty, you can make grape juice, jam or wine every year. It grows very quickly up to 20 m in height. It tolerates winter easily and does not require a special place for landing, as it feels equally good both in the shade and in the sun.

Clematis. Despite the exotic name, it is very common in summer cottages. Outwardly - long green lashes with small flowers of white, pink or purple hue. Small stars during the flowering period cover the entire area of the fence, making it unique. At the same time, the plant does not require careful care and constant watering, but grows like a “weed”.

Ivy. It is classified as a poisonous plant, so when planting and caring for it, you should follow safety measures and work with gloves. At the same time, beautiful carved green leaves can densely cover any hedge, turning it into a miracle of nature. It tolerates cold well, therefore it is common in Russia, and can also grow on the sunny or shady side of the site.

Climbing rose. Flowers have a pleasant aroma and delicate beauty from nature. They love fertile soil, so in the spring it is worth making mineral or special fertilizers. Rapid growth, not only in height, but also in width, will quickly cover the entire area of \u200b\u200bthe fence, adding to it causticity and beauty. It is necessary to plant a plant at a distance of a meter from each other.

Actinidia- a useful and unpretentious creation of nature. The beauty of leaves and flowers results in edible fruits that taste like Bell pepper or gooseberry. Berries are rich in vitamin C, which is so lacking in city life. In height, the plant reaches 15 m, wrapping around the entire provided support. It tolerates frost well, surviving even in Siberia.

This is only a part of the plants that can become a wonderful living pattern on the fence in the country or around a private house. Care for each variety and species is different, but not as thorough as for indoor species. Some can be trimmed to keep them from growing too wide.

Fast-growing climbing plants for giving with a photo and a name, as well as recommendations for care

Perennial climbing plants are very diverse. When choosing an option for a summer cottage, it should be borne in mind that you do not live there permanently, as in a private house, therefore, care for flowers and shrubs should be minimal.

Despite little care for living decor, many species can surpass specially grown garden crops in their beauty and benefits. Let us consider in detail the most popular and interesting specimens with photos and some recommendations for care.

Varieties of flowering perennial loaches for country fences

Blooming perennial loaches are a great option vertical gardening suburban area. They can decorate not only the fence, but also arches or even the house itself. The choice of plant must be taken carefully so that it tolerates the type of soil and climatic conditions well. And also important is the appearance, which should correspond to the overall composition of the site.

Among the most common and easy-to-care plants are:

actinidia;
bougainvillea;
Chinese wisteria;
decorative honeysuckle;
rooting kampsis;
honeysuckle;
kirkazon;
clematis;
Siberian prince;
Chinese lemongrass;
climbing rose;
eccremocarpus;
echinocystis.

Let's talk about each species in more detail, including methods for caring for plants. So that you can choose the right option for your summer cottage, below are photos of the varieties of flowers.

Actinidia: planting and plant care

Actinidia belongs to the species of woody vines. In nature, it grows in Southeast Asia and the Himalayas, as well as in the Far East. One of the varieties of the family is kiwi, the fruits of which are known to everyone.

As decorative element use deciduous perennial actinidia with whole or thin leaves. It is the interesting shape of the foliage that makes this vine an excellent option for decorating fences in summer cottages. And mainly two varieties are used:

Arguta- length reaches 20 m, blooms in June, and bears fruit in September. Berries taste similar to gooseberries.

Kolomikta- outwardly similar to the first type, but differs in non-simultaneous ripening of fruits that reach maturity from August to late autumn. And also the roughness of the leaves serves as an additional decor.

Thinking about what is better to choose: actinidia arguta or kolomikta, summer residents rely on the taste and ripening time of the fruit. And also on small external differences of plants.

As for planting and caring for actinidia, they are common to any option:

Purchase	It is better to purchase seedlings that are presented in garden stores. When choosing, pay attention to the root system, which must be protected from wind and heat, otherwise the plant will die. Buy options with a closed root system under the age of 3 years.
disembarkation	You need to buy female and male versions of the plant for pollination and fruit production. Planted in partial shade. You can choose a place along the house or fence. You should not place the plant near apple trees, as such a neighborhood is unacceptable. And also choose a site on land to prevent waterlogging of the root system. Be sure to plant in the spring before sap flow at a distance of a meter from each other.
Care	Weeding is required near the plant during the period active growth. If you notice a pest attack, be sure to process by special means. Watering is required only in dry summers.
top dressing	Are used mineral fertilizers spring. For each m² of land, 35 g of nitrogen, 20 g of phosphorus and potash fertilizers are applied. Autumn nourishes the soil after harvest.
pruning	Proper care stimulates the growth of new shoots. You can cut off at the age of 3 years, when the actinidia gets stronger. Throughout the summer, you can give the desired shape.
Wintering	For the period of cold weather, it is necessary to cover the plant. To do this, make a layer of 2-3 cm of dry leaves around the trunk. Such care is required only for young shoots.

By following all the recommendations, you will grow beautiful actinidia in your area, which will not only turn into a living fence, but will also bear valuable fruits rich in vitamins. To make it easier to understand the features of the plant, watch the video:

Bougainvillea: cultivation and care in the garden

Bougainvillea is a small climbing shrub with thorns. In nature, it grows in Brazil and blooms for 9 months in a row. Decorative options have a different shape, large and colorful flowers from lilac to white.

So beautiful and exotic plant does not require careful maintenance, but it is worth following the recommendations:

reproduction	Cuttings are cut off in late spring or early summer. Then, they are placed for 3 hours in warm water, then dipped in root root powder and planted in the ground. The soil is the same as for an adult plant, but peat is added instead of humus.
Care	This is a sun loving plant. And for the winter, you should cover or wrap bougainvillea, especially the root system, so that the temperature does not fall below +8 ⁰С.
Watering and feeding	It is often worth watering during active growth, and spraying also has a good effect on the plant. warm water. In spring and early summer, mineral or organic fertilizers can be applied twice a week.
pruning	The appearance of the flower depends entirely on this process. Pruning that stimulates the growth of lateral shoots is carried out in spring and autumn. And during the summer, you can decoratively trim the tips of the branches.

Bougainvillea is a fairly thermophilic plant, so it is unlikely to be suitable for growing conditions in Siberia. But in central Russia, it is quite possible to wrap a flower for the winter, and enjoy the beauty of its colors all summer long.

To make it easier to care for bougainvillea, watch the video on the topic:

Chinese wisteria: planting and care

White or light purple flower clusters will draw the attention of passers-by to your unusual summer cottage. All summer, wisteria gives the extraordinary beauty of the inflorescences, while it grows well in open ground and does not require careful care.

Among all the varieties, the most popular is Chinese wisteria, the height of which reaches 20 m, and the brushes have a pleasant lilac shade and can grow up to 30 cm in length. Even if you prefer a different variety, you should pay attention to a few recommendations for care:

disembarkation	A perennial plant requires a lot of space for a good development of the root system. At the same time, choose a place where the sun will openly shine for at least half a day on wisteria. As for the soil - plant in a slightly alkaline medium in early spring.
Care	Young shoots should be tied up so that the trunk can withstand heavy loads. blooming creeper. For the winter, the plants are wrapped up, removing the shoots from the supports.
Watering	Do not overmoisten the soil, otherwise the root system will rot. In September, they practically stop watering wisteria in order to prepare for wintering.
pruning	In early summer or late spring, it is necessary to prune the branches for proper bud formation. Last year's shoots are left no more than 30 cm. After the formation of buds, the shoots should be shortened a little more (by 2 buds).
Wintering	Especially carefully monitor the young shoots, which must be wrapped up for the winter. They are removed from the supports and laid on the ground, lightly sprinkled with earth on top and make a layer of fallen leaves. And also lay a special material to fully protect the plant.

More detailed instructions care is presented in the video:

Decorative curly honeysuckle: photos and some care tips

Honeysuckle is a familiar name for Russia. Many summer residents plant this beautiful climbing plant with a height of overgrown up to 6 m in their areas. It is perfect for vertical decor, so honeysuckle is placed along fences or next to the walls of buildings and structures.

It is unpretentious, grows quickly and gives abundant flowering in summer with a pleasant delicate aroma. Just do not taste the fruits of honeysuckle - they are inedible. Few care tips:

Buy seedlings under the age of 3 years and without damage to the root system.
Plant in early autumn or late spring in a pit 50 by 50 by 50 cm and a meter apart.
When planting, add 100 g of superphosphate and 50 g of potash fertilizers to the soil. Water with warm water.
Honeysuckle loves moisture, so it requires water throughout the period until autumn to prepare the plant for winter. Watering should be in the evening and it is better to loosen the soil beforehand.

Pruning is done after the first year of life in the open field. The more often you shorten the branches, the more abundant the plant will bloom.
Decorative honeysuckle does not like frost, so the root system should be carefully covered.

Here are some interesting photo examples of plants for decorating fences and other elements of summer cottages:

1 of 4

Kampsis rooting: photos and breeding methods

Campsis is a beautiful and delicate plant, suitable for creating a hedge or decorating a house. This perennial climber raises its tent to a height of up to 15 m. The shoots spiral around the support, and with age the trunks become stiff and resemble the outlines of fairy-tale trees.

Inflorescences are collected from several large orange or scarlet tubular flowers, pleasing the voice from June to September. Kampsis rooting came from North America, and to grow such beauty, you should follow a few simple rules:

Landing recommendations	A shrub can grow in any soil, but for abundant flowering it is better to choose fertile and loose soil. Before planting seedlings, it is worth fertilizing the ground in the form of humus or complex fertilizers. mineral compositions. The ideal time for transplanting into open ground is early April, when there will be no more winter frosts.
Care and watering	Kampsis easily tolerates drought, but for abundant flowering it is better to water regularly. Additional feeding is not required, and pruning should be done in the spring before bud formation or in the fall after the growing season.
Wintering	Winter hardiness of Kampsis rooting is average. If the frost does not exceed -20⁰С, you can not insulate, but only protect the root system with a layer of fallen leaves.
reproduction	You can grow it yourself from seeds, but you will have to wait seven years for the first flowering. It is easier and faster to purchase seedlings or make layering. To do this, dig a few shoots growing close to the ground.

Important! Kampsis rooting can grow roots in the cracks of the foundation and walls of the house, rising to the roof, so it is recommended to use a trellis for planting.

Here are some tips in the shrub care video:

Honeysuckle honeysuckle: photo, planting and care

Fragrant honeysuckle honeysuckle is very much in demand in the gardens of Russia. Many summer residents and owners of private houses plant this shrub for vertical gardening, decorating fences, houses and arbors.

The flowers are small and graceful look great on the "hedge" during the flowering period. There is nothing difficult in planting and caring for the plant, so even novice gardeners can handle it. Here are a few guidelines to follow:

It is best to plant immediately permanent place in well-moistened and loosened soil.
Add fertilizer in the form of humus, peat or organic mixtures to the pit prepared for planting.
In the process of active growth, it is worth fertilizing the vine with potassium mixtures once every 2 weeks.

The shrub tolerates heat well, but from severe frosts it is worth wrapping the root system.
During the fertilization period, it will be useful to mulch the soil, which reduces the growth rate of weeds and maintains soil moisture.
The liana should be shaped not only due to the support that it will wrap around, but also pruned to give splendor to the plant.

Observing such simple rules you can easily grow beautiful decor from the tent of leaves on his site. In addition to honeysuckle, there are several more common varieties:

Honeysuckle Brown. The leaves are in the form of an ellipsis, the underside of which has a bluish tint. The flowers are usually red-orange. Blooms from June to October. At proper care Liana is able to survive even the most severe frosts.

Honeysuckle Henry. Flowers of a yellow-red hue, pleasing with their beauty from July to August. The fruits are blue-black and the foliage is bright green.

Honeysuckle Hecrott. The vine reaches a height of 6 m, and a width of up to 4 m, so the plant should be planted at a distance of at least 1 m from each other. It grows vertically and curls strongly. The leaves are dark bluish-green, and the flowers have a yellow-white edge. It is better to grow in partial shade. Frost tolerates well.

Choose the right honeysuckle variety that will delight you with its beauty and aroma for a long time. Moreover, plant care is minimal, which means that you will spend little effort.

Kirkazon Manchurian: features of care

Kirkazon is a perennial vine. It has another name - aristolochia. There are about 360 species growing in the tropical zone. This exotic shrub will be a wonderful decoration for any personal plot.

It has lush foliage with sharp heart-shaped tips. Differs in endurance and high growth rate. In length, one branch can reach 10 m. The flowers are creamy brown, and the leaves are covered with light hairs, giving a special charm to the plant.

To grow kirkazon vines, you should follow a few rules for planting and care:

disembarkation	Spring and autumn are great for planting shrubs in open ground. Choose a place without direct sunlight, partial shade is best. Be sure to make a drainage layer of rubble and sand in the pit. It is best to take root cuttings under the age of 3 years. Keep a distance of 1 m between plants.
Care	Be sure to water the plant regularly, make sure that the top layer of soil does not dry out. An adult vine requires about 10 liters of water. In summer, in the heat, the leaves are additionally sprayed. Too high branches and dried shoots should be cut. And also, twice a season, feed the soil with mullein tincture at a concentration of 1 to 10.

Here are some photo examples of how kirkazon is used in landscape design different areas:

1 of 4

Clematis: planting and care in the open field

Delicate clematis flowers attract the attention of many gardeners. large flowers a wide variety of shades, falling down a waterfall, will become amazing decoration any fence. The variability of varieties allows everyone to choose the right option for themselves.

For proper care of clematis in the open field, simple recommendations should be followed:

For planting seedlings, choose a place with plenty of sunlight, but protected from wind and waterlogging of the soil.
When planting along the house, leave at least half a meter for the roots to grow. And it is not recommended to plant along a dense metal fence because it is too hot in summer.

Feed the dug hole 60 by 60 cm with mineral fertilizers or a homemade mixture of compost, humus, garden soil and sand.
It is worth planting in spring or summer, but choose seedlings with a closed root system and use the method of transferring from a pot to the ground.

Water the shrub abundantly 1-2 times a week, if a strong heat is established, then increase the number of watering by 2 times.
For wintering, all dried leaves are removed, and a “pillow” of insulation is made from them for the period of cold weather.

The prince is a close relative of clematis. Liana has beautiful bell flowers and graceful foliage. Looks beautiful as a frame for a fence or terrace. Caring for the plant is not difficult, but it is worth watering and cutting off the shoots on time.

To avoid problems with growing the Siberian prince, follow a few care recommendations:

Planting a plant	The best time for planting is mid-May. For the creeper, prepare a hole measuring 60 by 60 by 60 cm and apply fertilizer from humus and compost, as well as a little wood ash. If the acidity of the soil is increased in the area, you can add slaked lime. Be sure to make drainage from small pebbles and sand. For planting, choose cuttings at the age of 2 years - they take root best in new conditions.
Watering	The prince does not like too dry soil, so watering should be done once a week so that the soil is well saturated up to 0.5 m deep. During a strong summer heat the number of times should be increased to 2-3 in 7 days.
top dressing	Once every 2 months, replenish the soil balance with microelements by applying mineral fertilizers with urea and mullein.
Care	It is imperative to mulch the soil: for this there are special tools to ensure the flow of oxygen, reduce the formation of weeds and avoid drying out of the roots. For the winter, the plant should be covered.

How to arrange a flower on your site? Here are a few photo examples of a planted vine:

1 of 4

Schisandra chinensis: cultivation and care

Chinese lemongrass - healthy and beautiful shrub with edible fruits. Liana is covered with greenery from early spring to autumn, during the flowering period it pleases with whiteness and fragrant aroma of flowers, and in autumn bright red clusters of fruits appear against the background of yellowing foliage.

The plant is hardy and tolerates frost well. It is enough to follow a few recommendations for the care and planting in open ground, and the perennial liana will delight you with its beauty for a long time, bringing benefits:

It is best to plant cuttings and at the end of April. Creepers are placed at a distance of a meter from each other and in holes up to 40 cm deep. A drainage layer and the addition of mineral fertilizers are required.

During the growing season, it is recommended to feed every 2-3 weeks with mullein in a ratio of 1 to 10. The shrub begins to bloom and bear fruit only at 6-7 years of age.
Water frequently and spray the foliage with warm water.
Be sure to make supports so that the vine can curl freely.
Pruning of the vine is carried out only from the 3rd year of life, while the shoots are thinned out, leaving only 3-6 of the strongest. shorten branches better in autumn when active flowering is over.
For the winter, a layer of fallen leaves is laid on the soil to the trunk of young shoots. Mature creepers do not need shelter.

The crop is harvested in the fall, the berries are dried out and used as a preparation of tinctures or added to tea. For more information about caring for Chinese lemongrass, see the video:

White bryony is a common type of country liana. Easy to care for and unpretentiousness allows you to plant a plant in Russia, without fear for the winter cold.

To create a dense hedge, it is enough to take care of the vine quite a bit:

Plant a shrub on the sunny side of the site in any loosened soil. It is worth making a frame in advance, as the vine grows quickly.
Propagated by tubers or seeds, planting them in the ground in the fall, and observing germination in the spring.
For the winter, it is still worth sheltering the plant from severe frosts.