Beautiful inexpensive facade. Modern facade materials for exterior decoration of the house. House cladding with siding

After large-scale construction phases are completed, it is necessary to think about what materials will be used for finishing the exterior surfaces of the building. The construction market is teeming with diverse offerings offering a huge selection decorative design. Therefore, the decoration of the facades of houses modern materials photos of which are collected in a selection, can be made in a completely different style and direction.

Types of facade decoration with modern materials

More recently, the main conditions were the reliability, durability of the facade of the house. Today there is a significant increase in the requirements for materials, main task which is considered to be the decoration of the facades of the house, the photos of which are presented in the selection.

Basic operating conditions:

• strength - outside the design is not subject to destruction even during the strongest gust of wind;
• frost resistance - high quality Decoration Materials for the facades of private houses do not crack as a result of external influences;
• water permeability - the outer layer should not interfere with the removal of excess moisture;
• presentable appearance - decorative trim facades can decorate any residential building.

Modern materials for finishing the facade of private houses have the ability to counteract any negative factors and at the same time perform a decorative function. How to finish the facade of the house? Consider the most popular options for finishing the facade of a private house.

It is used as decorative finishing of a facade of the house. Qualified specialists, using a finishing material, create unique relief planes that imitate natural raw materials.

Finishing the facade of the house with plaster is carried out using cement-sand mortar, it contains special additives that provide excellent surface protection. To finish the facade, it is necessary to arrange heat and waterproofing, which will require a heater.

Great popularity in Lately received a facade decoration with bark beetle. latest technology finishing allows you to achieve excellent results in the shortest period of time. To do this, manufacturers offer to choose a ready-made solution in buckets, a dry mix in bags. Finishing the facade of a private house with a bark beetle is carried out in conjunction with the insulation of the outer walls. Recently, the decoration of the facades of a private house of bark beetles is becoming increasingly popular.

For decorative processing For the renewed surface, various types of acrylic-based paints are used - this helps to provide maximum protection for the facade of the building, creates a durable outer coating. Finishing the facades of private houses, photo selection contains the most popular types of plaster.

Clinker tiles and bricks

A new element of decoration, created from refractory types of earthen clay. During the production process, clay is subjected to heat treatment at the most high temperatures. Thanks to this, the facing brick for the facade becomes strong and durable.

Decorative brick has a number of positive qualities: heat resistance, environmental friendliness, variety of shapes and easy care. The surface can be matte, glossy, rough or antiqued.

A variety of colors allows you to use clinker bricks for decorative facades, plinths of country houses, combine frames around interior or entrance doors, arched openings. The photo clearly demonstrates the brickwork of the house.

Clinker tiles - small clay plates. Building materials have a similar shape, size range and colors, similarity allows you to decorate the house with clinker tiles. With clinker tiles, the photo of which is presented below, you can decorate the facade of any house.

Unique decorative elements will help to create a beautiful pattern on the corners of the walls. Facades look the most attractive one-story houses lined with clinker tiles, a photo selection is presented below.

Porcelain stoneware

Durable building material is made from artificial materials by pressing slip powder, followed by firing at elevated temperatures. Finishing the facade with porcelain stoneware has gained particular popularity due to the presence of a certain number of positive properties in the finishing material.

Porcelain stoneware has a large margin of safety and reacts poorly to external mechanical influences.

Good appearance material is ideal for exterior finish walls. The plinth can have bright colors, iridescent stains, or imitate natural stone, various tree species.
Finishing the facades of buildings with porcelain stoneware is carried out in two ways:

• ventilated - plates are securely attached to a frame made of galvanized or aluminum guides;
• "wet laying" - porcelain stoneware is attached to the surface of the walls with special glue.

Which way to choose, everyone decides for himself.

These materials belong to the group of facing materials, thanks to which you can easily transform apartment house, office building or small shopping pavilion. fit various materials for finishing the facades of private houses.

Composite cassettes are complete designs with curved edges. When installing the walls, a continuous coating is obtained. durable and reliable material successfully resists various mechanical influences and negative natural conditions. Fastening of cassettes with a facade can take place different ways. First of all, it depends on which profile will be used. There are two options for connecting elements: hidden and open.

With a hidden type of fastener, the profile of the upper element is securely fixed to the profile of the lower one. This type of assembly allows you to create a fairly strong cladding in a short period of time.

During the open fastening, each finishing tile for the facade is fixed at the corners on the supporting frame. This method provides a perfectly even continuous coating. Finishing the facades of houses with modern materials, photo gallery of the best design solutions presented below.

Siding

A variety of type-setting panels is made of vinyl-polymer materials. The advantages of the material are:

• ease of construction;
• ease of assembly;
• low cost.

Before finishing the basement or walls of the house with siding, the photo of which is presented below, you do not need to spend long preparatory work. Finishing the facade with siding allows you to successfully hide all the bumps and roughness of the surface.

High-quality material during operation is not subjected to deformation, swelling or peeling. Mold does not form on its surface, insects do not start. Thanks to these positive qualities of the material, the facade decoration wooden house siding is considered the most profitable solution. The most original versions of the design of the house with siding, photos are presented below.

Natural and artificial stone

Stone is rightfully considered the most reliable type of finishing of external surfaces. Both natural and artificial stone are equally used for cladding. Decorative tiles for finishing the facade of natural material creates a durable protective coating, which in terms of service life is comparable to the period of use of the building itself. An artificial stone facade differs from its natural counterpart only in a relatively low price and a rich selection of textures and colors. Before choosing a stone as the main finishing material, it should be noted that it has a lot of weight, so it cannot be used to finish a house with a weak foundation.

If the laying technology is not followed, some stones may fall off during operation, so you will have to regularly restore the original appearance of the surface. Finishing the facade with stone is a complex and time-consuming process, so you should strictly follow the entire installation technology and do not violate the stages of finishing the facade. original finish facade of the house, photo of unique residential buildings.

Panels

The range of panels is simply amazing in its diversity. Some types of decorators use to decorate home interior. Each type of facade panels has its own design, dimensions and installation method.

What is the best way to finish the facade of the house? To answer this question, you should show options for the most popular panels:

• metal - are made from galvanized metal sheets, on which a polymer coating is applied with a thin layer. The polymer layer has a different relief and bright color, which allows using the profile to create a unique combined version;
• fiber cement - textured surface allows you to perfectly imitate a variety of materials, for example, decorative plaster, brick and masonry or tiling. The panels are made from cement with the addition of loose cellulose and synthetic fibers. Practically do not burn out and possess special durability;
• wooden - modern panels made from wood fiber pressed under high pressure, the composition of the material includes polymer compounds. The selected material has a low weight and a beautiful surface, decorated with natural veneer. The service life is less than similar models, but at the same time they are much cheaper; this allows you to periodically change the profile and panels;
• OSB boards- molten paraffin or ceresin is a part of waterproof panels from osb. The material is produced in large sheets, so it is possible to cut OSB panels of suitable size right on the spot;
• SIP panels - a material unique in its properties is a multilayer insulating panel. SIP incorporates insulation, surrounded on both sides by OSB sheets. The layers are interconnected by a special polyurethane adhesive. Expanded polystyrene is used as a heater.

SIP panels are distinguished by the highest degree of thermal insulation, excellent sound insulation. The light weight of the structure allows the use of SIP panels for various bases, in some cases a shallowly recessed tape one is sufficient. Thanks to the use of SIP panels, a classic "Canadian" house can be built in a few weeks. SIP panels react poorly to the effects of an external aggressive environment.

Wet facade

The design of the "wet facade" consists of a certain number of layers. Interlayers are called adhesive, heat-insulating, reinforced and protective and decorative, each layer has its own purpose.

Facades of this type have a wide range of applications due to the fact that all components are ideally combined with each other and are able to show excellent results, high frost resistance, water resistance, vapor permeability.

Finishing the house according to the type " wet facade"requires certain skills, so you should not carry out laborious work on your own, it is better to turn to specialists, only in this case you can achieve excellent results and extend the life of the material for a long time.

Tree

Recently, wood facade decoration is gaining more and more popularity. The external surface of the building, finished with a board or timber, has a lot of positive qualities and advantages:

• environmental friendliness;
• moisture resistance;
• durability;
• ease of care;
• unique design.

A house finished with natural boards or timber will last much longer if you choose the right kind of wood. Experts advise giving preference only to those trees that grow in your area. This is necessary because they are better adapted to weather conditions and are much cheaper than foreign samples.

Reduce impact on natural material weather conditions and aggressive external environment can be achieved by appropriate surface treatment and pre-training material.

What is better to choose and how will the construction of a residential building go? The choice always remains with the owner. Here it is necessary to take into account many nuances, starting from the economic side of the issue and ending with the technical capabilities of the building. Only when all the above conditions are taken into account, you can be sure that the facade decoration of private houses, the photos of which are presented below, will be of high quality and durable.

Video

The video shows the most popular ways of finishing the facade parts of the building using modern materials.

Photos of the facades of houses finished with modern materials

The selection of photos contains the most successful projects for finishing the facades of buildings.

The facade is clothing for the home, and as you know, you are met by clothes. The first impression of a private house is made precisely due to beautiful facade. How clothes are made from different types fabrics, and materials are used for decoration various kinds. In addition to the decorative function, the exterior finish of the building protects the walls from temperature, chemical and physical effects. environment.

The main finishes include siding, natural stone, stucco, brick cladding, tile and artificial stone.

Siding

Siding (wooden, metal or plastic panels) is currently a very popular type of finish. Its advantages are low labor intensity, ease of installation of panels and a relatively low price. It has a certain similarity with the lining, but due to the special fastening of the panels, the installation process is simplified.

Under the siding, an insulating layer (polystyrene, mineral wool, basalt) is attached to the wall, which protects the building from atmospheric influences. Produced in the form of lamellas or panels large format. In the case of fastening to a brick or block, or when insulating a building, a wooden crate is used.

Siding can be sewn onto a tree without a crate using self-tapping screws. One of the varieties of siding is a block house, which looks like wooden logs. Our article provides a lot of photos of a beautiful facade of a private house with block house siding and other types of siding.

Natural and artificial stone

Natural stone is an environmentally friendly material that has such advantages as strength, solid appearance, frost resistance and immunity to atmospheric effects of the environment. However, there are also disadvantages - high cost, difficulties in landing on a solution and selection compared to artificial substitutes.

The types of stone used in the decoration include marble, sandstone and limestone. Marble, as well as granite, are the most durable and weather-resistant.

Sandstone is looser and better processed, besides it is much cheaper than marble, it is the most common facing material of this class. Limestone, like sandstone, is easy to cut and saw, but is short-lived and requires special processing.

Fake diamond imitates natural material. It is made from sand, cement, gypsum, as well as acrylic binder fibers. May also contain stone chips. Acrylic decorative stone is best suited for exterior facades.

Due to the use of synthetic fibers, it has good strength and elasticity. Does not condense moisture, has a rich color range, does not absorb dirt and has a beautiful appearance.

It should be noted in a favorable direction cement-based stone, in particular concrete. Being inexpensive, it surpasses limestone and sandstone in strength.

Plaster

Plaster, or wet facade, is called so because of the use of liquid or semi-liquid plaster solutions. It is possible to carry out plastering work both directly on top of the stone, and after the insulation of the facade with foam plastic. It is divided into mineral, acrylic, silicate and silicone, depending on the composition.

Mineral plaster is the cheapest, although short-lived. The advantage is that the walls treated with it “breathe” if they are made of air-permeable material (shell rock).

You can insulate the facade of the building with mineral wool or basalt. It makes no sense to apply mineral plaster near highways and railways, since it is not elastic and will quickly crack from vibrations. The service life is not more than 10 years.

Acrylic plaster is much more elastic than mineral plaster, so it can be used close to communications. Used together with polystyrene foam insulation, after processing with such material, the walls do not "breathe". The disadvantages include the fact that acrylic absorbs dust, as well as the need to carry out in the building forced ventilation. The service life compared to mineral plaster is approximately twice as long (about 20 years).

Silicate plaster is used in the design of expensive and high-quality facades. It is the best plastering material, very flexible, breathable and does not absorb dust. The service life is more than 25 years.

Silicone plaster, as well as silicate, is breathable, resistant to chemical attack, plastic, and antistatic. Can be used without restrictions, service life at correct application at least 25 years old.

Cladding with tiles and bricks

Brick cladding - very beautiful option finishing the facade of a private house, gives the house a solid and respectable look. It is quite laborious, it is not done without thickening or strengthening the foundation of the building.

The fact is that the brick absorbs moisture, so an additional layer of waterproofing is laid on the foundation. Thermal insulation is achieved by mounting under brickwork pillows made of basalt or mineral wool, the facade must be ventilated. It is advisable to connect the wall with brickwork with flexible ties, about 7 pieces per 1 m2.

In order for the masonry to be strong, its height should not exceed 7 meters along with the pediment. To give masonry original look, you can use a brick of several colors, you can also add a coloring pigment to the solution.

Facing with tiles turns the nondescript facade of the building almost into an architectural monument. Facade tiles are ceramic, clinker and terracotta.

Ceramic tiles, like bricks, are fired and sintered with the additives included in the composition. Unglazed tiles with a relief surface are used for exterior decoration. Outwardly, it resembles a natural stone. Differs in the high durability and durability, is not subject to chemical influence of environment. Be sure to grout between the seams so that moisture does not get under the tile.

Clinker tiles are processed at higher temperatures than ceramic tiles. Special grades of clay are used for its manufacture. Outwardly, it is practically indistinguishable from brick, very durable, service life of at least 50 years.

Even more durable than ceramic, has increased temperature resistance to sub-zero temperatures and exposure to ultraviolet light. The downside is the very high purchase price.

Terracotta, or "architectural", tiles are made from kaolin clay without the addition of a coloring pigment. Colors vary depending on the addition of clay different shades, the tile can be both dark brown and light beige. It is both smooth and rough.

The advantages of tiles include insensitivity to heat and cold, environmental friendliness of the material, good waterproofing And long term services. The purchase cost is much lower than that of clinker tiles. The disadvantages include only a poor color scheme.

Each façade finish has its own advantages and disadvantages. Where to stop - the decision is made based on artistic preferences, financial capabilities and the specifics of the operating conditions of housing.

Photos of facades of private houses

Final stage of construction country house- finishing, it includes, among others, works on facade cladding. The range of finishing materials is huge, and for right choice consider their characteristics and features. applications.

What is the facade cladding of a country house for?

Most modern building materials have excellent thermal insulation properties and high strength, but their appearance is unassuming. Therefore, the facade cladding is included in the project of a newly built country house.

Modern materials allow you to build a house in any style, regardless of the material of the walls. In addition, often homeowners resort to facade decoration during the restoration and repair of old houses - it gives them a new look.

Facade cladding has not only a cosmetic effect, in addition, it protects wall material from harmful factors: sun, wind, moisture, improves thermal insulation characteristics building. In general, properly executed wall decoration extend the life of the building.

Types of modern finishing materials for the facades of private houses

The choice of modern facing materials is diverse, when choosing them, the following factors are usually taken into account:

• protective and thermal insulation properties;
• resistance to external influences and service life;
• application area;
• complexity finishing works;
• price.

All materials used for facade cladding have their advantages and disadvantages, and the task of the developer is to find best option for your home.

Plaster

This popular finish most often used for finishing walls made of bricks and building blocks.

Advantages of plaster:

• well protects the walls from atmospheric moisture, creates an additional heat-insulating layer;
• increases the fire resistance of walls;
• the plaster is vapor-permeable, which ensures good lead moisture from inside the room;
• work can be done independently;
• different types of decorative plaster differ in price, it is easy to choose an affordable option;
• plaster can be combined with other types of finishes, choose any color scheme and texture.

Application of decorative plaster.

The disadvantages include rapid destruction of the plaster layer due to improper application and operation of the building.

Types of plaster:

1. mineral plaster based on cement and additives - the simplest and cheapest option. Its advantages include strength and high moisture resistance. Mineral plaster is sold in the form of dry mixes and has an unattractive grey colour, however, it is easily painted in any shade with facade paints. Service life - from 3 to 10 years.
2. Acrylic plaster- ready mix with various decorative textures on the basis of pitches, it differs in plasticity and resistance to moisture. Scope of acrylic plaster - walls insulated with polystyrene. Service life - from 10 to 15 years.
3. Silicone polymer plaster- the most expensive of analogues, it is distinguished by high quality coating, durability and resistance to pollution. It does not absorb dust and does not collapse when exposed to chemical compounds, so silicone plaster can be used to decorate buildings located near cities and highways. Finishing will last at least 25 years.
4. Silicate facade plasters based liquid glass they have good vapor permeability, they are often used for finishing houses made of gas silicate. It is plastic, easy to apply, allows you to create different textures, is not afraid of dirt and dust and retains a fresh appearance for 20-25 years.

Designers often use plaster in combination with other finishing materials: stone, decorative bricks and tiles. This technique allows you to refresh the facade, create accents, for example, on window openings, columns or corners.

Finishing facades with natural or artificial stone

The stone can be used not only for decoration, but also as self-finishing. This type of finish is not cheap, but durable and allows you to give the house a rich appearance.

Natural stone is a heavy material, therefore they are used to decorate walls made of bricks or blocks that can withstand the weight of the cladding. The stone has irregular shape and requires adjustment, as well as grouting.

An alternative to natural is artificial stone. It is lighter and much more affordable, imitates different types of stone, easier to mount on the surface of the walls. Like natural stone, it does not burn and is not destroyed by moisture.

Clinker tiles and thermal panels

This type of finish is ceramic tiles imitating clinker brick (see photo). The finishing brick itself is in a good way wall cladding, but it is usually fixed at the stage of masonry walls. Clinker tiles can be used for renovation and restoration of old buildings which makes it more versatile.

Clinker thermal panels combine two functions: insulation and finishing. Due to their size, the finishing work time is significantly reduced, and the appearance of such a house is no different from a building finished with bricks.

Clinker tiles have a natural color range from sandy to dark brown, it has strength and moisture resistance, does not burn, does not contribute to the development of mold. This finish is durable correct installation will last at least 50 years.

Porcelain stoneware

Ceramic tiles - artificial material, not subject to shrinkage, moisture-proof and durable.

It can be mounted on a special glue, like a finishing stone, but the moisture resistance of porcelain stoneware will help retain moisture inside the walls. Therefore, porcelain tiles are more often used in ventilated facades.

This method of finishing involves fastening to the wall of the crate made of metal profile, to which with special fasteners install porcelain tiles. Between tiles and wall leave a ventilated gap or lay a layer of fibrous insulation that allows moisture to be removed from the walls.

The richness of colors and sizes of porcelain tiles make it a popular finishing material for country houses. Service life - not less than 25 years.

Repairing a ventilated porcelain stoneware facade is very simple: the damaged tiles are removed and replaced with new ones.

Siding

Siding - polymer or metal finishing panels used in ventilated facades.

With their help, you can finishing new houses or restoring old ones buildings from any material. Vinyl siding has more natural and muted colors, while metal siding has brighter colors. There are varieties of finishing panels that imitate wood or stone. Mounted on a crate made of a bar or a metal profile.

Advantages of siding:

• affordable price;
• easy installation;
• resistance to atmospheric moisture;
• does not require painting, does not rot;
• can be used for wall decoration of any material.

Flaws:

• with improper fastening, temperature deformation is possible;
• vinyl siding is not durable, it can be damaged upon impact;
• light shades of siding get dirty quickly.

wood finish

wood - the most environmentally friendly material. Due to the ability to "breathe", wood finishing is possible both for wooden buildings, and for brick and block houses. Like siding, fastening wooden finish performed according to the ventilated facade method.

The frame is made of bars, between which insulation boards can be laid. All wooden elements must be treated with an antiseptic, and the finishing material itself is recommended to be painted or coated with wood preservatives.

Finishing wood may have different shape: block-house - imitation of logs, imitation of timber, planed front board.

Advantages of wood finishes:

• natural breathable material;
• wood can be mounted on any walls, installation does not require special skills;
• the tree is easily painted in any, including natural shades;
• the price of materials is moderate.

Significant disadvantages include:

• low fire resistance;
• susceptibility to decay;
• the need for periodic processing.

What material is better and cheaper for the exterior of the house?

Having considered the description of facing materials, we can draw conclusions and make a choice. For cladding the facade of a wooden house, it is better to use a ventilated facade made of siding or finishing wood. This finish will allow the house to "breathe", it not afraid of shrinkage and seasonal deformations, perfectly harmonizes with the style of a wooden house.

For finishing a house made of bricks and blocks, plaster, finishing stone or tiles are excellent, as well as ventilated facades with any finish.

When using waterproof materials it is imperative to arrange an effective exhaust ventilation in the house, otherwise you can not avoid high humidity, condensation and mold. Over time, this can lead to the destruction of the walls.

Finishing the facade of a private house: instructions

Each type of exterior wall decoration has its own technology, the main stages of which are given below.

Rules for applying plaster:

1. Walls before painting finishing plaster clean from the remnants of the solution, close up cracks and shells, align the seams.
2. When applying plaster on top of the insulation, you need to fix it well.
3. If the intended layer of plaster is more than 10 mm thick, a reinforcing mesh must be fixed to the wall.
4. Beacons are set up to obtain even coverage.
5. The solution is kneaded strictly according to the instructions indicated on the package, in the amount that can be used at a time.
6. Ready-made solutions must be thoroughly mixed before use.
7. The prepared wall is primed.
8. The first layer of plaster is applied by spraying, subsequent leveling layers are applied with a spatula and leveled with a rule, and figured spatulas and rollers are used to create decorative textures.
9. If a layer of paint is applied on top of the plaster, the plaster must be well dried, and for better adhesion and reduced paint consumption, it is recommended to pre-prime.

Rules for installing a ventilated facade:

1. It is not necessary to remove the old coating from the walls if it provides a strong fastening of the frame.
2. It is recommended to cover the wall with a wind-moisture-proof vapor-permeable film.
3. The frame of the ventilated facade is made of a metal profile or wood, depending on the facing material, fixing it to self-tapping screws or nails.
4. Insulation can be laid between the racks of the frame.
5. The facing material is attached to the frame using special fasteners or self-tapping screws, nails.
6. If necessary, the cladding is treated with flame retardants, color and protective composition.

Rules for facing with stone, clinker or tiles:

1. Level the wall with cement mortar.
2. Prime the wall to improve adhesion.
3. Facing stone or tile is placed on a special solution suitable for this type of finish.
4. After the glue has dried, the joints are grouted.
5. To improve the appearance and performance, natural stone can be coated with a special varnish. This will provide shine and absence white plaque from salts.

Facing the facade with clinker tiles.

Facing the facade of a country house - guarantee of its beauty and durability. By choosing the material you like, the homeowner will be able to realize his ideas and make the house a real cozy family nest, give it charm and originality for many years to come.

The construction of the house is carried out in several stages. The first stage is the construction of the box, the second is the construction of the roof, the third is the installation of windows and doors, then there is insulation (if required) and finishing of the facades of the building.

The interior decoration of the house is an independent and time-consuming stage in construction, which requires a lot of time and is divided into its stages: heating installation and wiring of communications, wall, floor and ceiling decoration.

Today we want to dwell in more detail on the stage of finishing the facades of the house. Let's talk about the types and methods of finishing houses from various materials. How to decorate the facade of a private house?

The modern market is saturated with various materials for finishing the exterior walls of the house, how not to get lost in this variety?

Modern facade decoration is a solution to many problems: correction of geometric deviations and irregularities, repair of dilapidated facades, insulation, decorative finishing of facades.

For exterior finish at home, various facing materials for facades are suitable. These materials include: clinker tiles or porcelain stoneware, natural or artificial stone, plastic panels, various siding, block house and much more.

But the traditional decoration of the facades of a residential building, perhaps, is considered to be plastering. followed by painting. This type of finish is suitable for houses built from various blocks (gas silicate, cinder blocks, foam blocks, etc.). Often the walls are plastered according to the insulation of the facades.

As a rule, plaster is applied on a pre-prepared base or with a reinforcing mesh (especially if the plaster layer exceeds 12 mm). Reinforcement will prevent cracking of the plaster layer during the operation of the building.

The plaster layer can be smooth or decorative. To decorate the plaster, various rollers and stamps are used. Speaking of plaster, it is necessary to mention the so-called "wet plaster compositions". Such compositions have various decorative inclusions, color pigments. The plastered surface is rough and does not require additional painting.

Plaster can be combined with other types of finishes, for example, decorative stone (artificial or natural). The stone in this case is used fragmentarily - finishing the corners of the building, window openings along the perimeter, columns or ledges of the building. The use of stone is due to its presence in or the porch of the house.

Natural stone can become independent material in decorating your home. The stone is placed on cement mortar, this is a rather laborious and expensive type of finish. But the result will undoubtedly please your family for many years, as the material is durable. The seams must be filled with special jointing, which is often sold together with the purchased material and glue.

Carefully read the instructions for preparing the grout, do not knead the amount of mortar more than you are able to work out in this moment. The texture of the stone can be smooth or chipped, and both look great on the facade. The appearance of a house with such decoration resembles a medieval castle.

An alternative to natural stone is an artificial facing stone. Such material is produced in various colors that imitate many rocks. Artificial stone is sometimes difficult to distinguish from natural, so that your facades will look great.

This a budget option finishes versus finishes natural stone because its cost is much lower. The material is not combustible, does not rot, has a low weight. It is necessary to carry out work on tiling at an air temperature of +5 +25 ° C.

Clinker tiles imitating clinker bricks also suitable for facade cladding. Your facades will not be afraid of temperature changes and atmospheric influences. Clinker tiles are rich color shades and texture, consists of natural ingredients.

Today on sale you can find clinker thermal panels that will solve two problems at once: insulation and facade decoration. Suitable for warming and decorating a new house, as well as for repairing and warming the facades of an already operated building. The "clinker" facade is difficult to distinguish from natural brick walls, while construction costs are much lower.

When facing facades with any type of tile, it is necessary to carry out work to remove atmospheric precipitation from the roof (gutters), otherwise the tile may peel off.

Porcelain stoneware is an artificial granite, durable material that can withstand chemical and atmospheric influences. One of the types of facade cladding is a ventilated porcelain stoneware facade. Finishing can be done at any time of the year. natural ventilation protects walls from condensation, prevents mold and fungus from developing.

Ventilated facades in the cold season reduce the thermal conductivity of the building, and in the hot season they do not heat the walls of the building. Bearing profiles are made of metal resistant to corrosion and are fixed vertically and horizontally to the walls of the building. Insulation is mounted to the wall, and then porcelain stoneware slabs with visible seams or without seams are installed using the fastening system. Such a facade does not require any additional care.

The next type of finish is decorating the outer walls with a facade board or a block house.. This type of cladding is more often used for a wooden house, but a house made of foam blocks can also be clad. And even facades dilapidated over the years of operation will be able to acquire a noble look.

Cladding made of sustainable wood species will extend the life of a residential building for many years. For lovers of natural wood, this is the most suitable cladding - eco-friendly, with a pronounced wood structure. A variety of impregnations can not only preserve the wood for a long time, but also give it the desired shade.

Imitation of timber will give the facades the appearance of a house made of glued laminated timber, and block house - of logs, while giving the house additional thermal insulation. A person uninitiated in the subtleties of finishing is unlikely to distinguish the lining from a real timber.

Before proceeding with the finishing of facades wooden materials, they must be kept in the air (protected from moisture) for several days. Acclimatization must be done so that the tree does not lead during further operation and cracks do not form. The heads of the self-tapping screws used for fastening can be hidden by filling them with glue, or by covering them with special wooden linings.

The tree must be treated with an antiseptic, coated with a primer and colorless varnish. Next, sand the wood, and then apply the desired shade of varnish or paint. A cheaper finishing material made of wood is lining. Clapboard can sheathe facades country house or baths, which will be perfectly combined with wooden gazebo and the surrounding nature.

You can inexpensively finish the facade with materials such as vinyl or metal siding and facade foam. Siding available on the market in a wide range of colors.

PVC panels imitate various materials. You can purchase siding "under the tree" or brick. The material is light in weight and not whimsical during installation.

You can install siding on top of a layer of insulation or without it. This material is often used for finishing residential country houses, or when repairing dilapidated facades, when it is easier to hide the old facade than to restore it. Siding is an excellent waterproofing material that can protect the walls of the house.

Another inexpensive finishing material is reinforced foam panels and decorative elements. facade panels- it is both a heater and a decor. Styrofoam panels with a protective reinforced layer (plaster) are attached to the wall in one operation.

Panels can imitate various materials, such as brickwork. On top, it is enough to apply a layer of paint of the desired shade (if it is not provided by the manufacturer).

And for facades in classical style the need is the use of various decorative elements (moldings, cornices, balusters, pilasters, etc.).

Such decorative elements today are made of foam with a top protective coating. The elements are easy to mount using a special adhesive on a pre-prepared plastered surface.

What is the best way to finish the facade of the house? The question is not correct, since for each person the choice of finishing material is determined by various factors. This is the style of your home, and the material base. But let any material chosen last a long time and bring satisfaction to each of you.

The technology and materials for finishing the facades of houses are thought out at the design stage. The appearance of the building should fit into the landscape, be neat and beautiful. In addition to the decorative function, the facade decoration also performs purely practical tasks - it insulates, soundproofs the building, protects the load-bearing structures from moisture, wind, steam, and temperature extremes. Facade cladding must be hygienic, resistant to the destructive effects of fungi, mold, which often cause microcracks in the walls. How to choose a material for finishing the facade of a private house? What to focus on?

Stroyrynok offers many different types of materials. Choosing how to finish the facade of the house, buyers most often stop at the following:

• decorative plaster;
• clinker finishing bricks and tiles;
• porcelain stoneware;
• siding;
• sandwich panels;
• stone - natural and artificial;
• facade cassettes.

Each of these materials has its own advantages and disadvantages. Prices vary significantly. When designing a house, it is necessary to determine in advance the budget for the purchase of finishing materials. Their pros, cons and specific properties will be discussed below.

Material on the design options for the porch of a private house will also be useful:

The variety of materials for finishing facades is huge, you can always choose suitable option for any type of home

Plastering the front of the house is considered the most "ancient" type of decoration. In recent decades, unique plaster materials have appeared, designed for finishing various types of building materials.

There are many types of smooth and textured plaster for facades. Wall application technologies also differ markedly. This nuance should be taken into account and carefully study the instructions for the types of material you like.

Due to the wide range and reasonable cost, plaster for facades does not lose its popularity. Its advantages:

• Aesthetics. Huge variety of colors, many textures. If desired, each owner can create a unique exterior of the house.
• Water resistance. All types facade plasters reliably protect the building from moisture. Thermal insulation materials do not get wet, due to which they are less destroyed and do not lose their properties for years.
• Frost resistance. If no gross technological errors were made during the plastering of the building, the material does not burst in frost, it tolerates temperature changes well.
• Ease of application. For plastering works no need for expensive special equipment conventional tools that are in every home. Having the right skills, the owner of the house can handle it on his own.

Mineral plaster: cheap and beautiful

This is the most common finishing material. Its undeniable advantages are extensive color palette and low price. Mineral-based plasters are biologically stable, do not contribute to the reproduction of microorganisms. The finish is not afraid of moisture, direct sunlight.

The scope of mineral plaster is practically unlimited. It does not burn, it is used for finishing buildings with flammable insulation. The disadvantages include low elasticity. When a building shrinks, the finish surface cracks.

Mineral decorative plaster has practically no restrictions on compatibility with building and heat-insulating materials. It is applied to concrete, drywall, board materials, plywood. Mineral plaster suitable for plinth decoration

Acrylic finishing materials

Unlike mineral, acrylic plaster is much more elastic. It does not crack when shrinking at home. This is an elastic and durable material that retains its original appearance for several years.

Acrylic plaster is resistant to frost and moisture, but surfaces finished with this material get dirty relatively quickly. Acrylic-based plaster is more expensive for buyers than mineral plaster. The material is combustible, it is not recommended to use it for facades insulated with mineral wool.

Before starting work with acrylic plaster, the walls should be prepared. Surfaces must be smooth, without visible flaws and cracks. Then the finished coating will adhere well to the wall and remain durable for many years.

Features of silicate plaster

Silicate plaster is one of the most durable materials. Finishing is able to last two to three decades without losing its appearance and operational properties During a long time. She practically does not get dirty. If dust and dirt still stick to the surface, they are easily washed off during rain. This plaster does not burst when the house shrinks, does not let moisture through.

According to the technology, silicate plaster must be quickly applied to surfaces, which requires high professionalism from the worker and usually implies additional costs for the services of a construction team. Another expense item is the purchase of a special primer. The color scheme is not varied.

In the manufacture of silicate plaster, potash glass is used, which provides the material with high performance characteristics. This type of plaster is not used for interior decoration due to the presence in the composition of substances that affect human health. But it's great for facades.

Silicone plaster: keeping up with the times

Silicone (siloxane) plaster is an ideal material for finishing the facade. It has no other disadvantages, except for the high price. If the budget allows, it makes sense to dwell on this type of finish. Silicone plaster is highly wear-resistant, can last for several decades and is suitable for facades with any heat-insulating materials.

The material is durable, does not get dirty, self-cleaning under the influence of precipitation, wind. If the house is located next to a highway or in a densely populated area, it is better to finish the facade with silicone plaster, because. it will remain clean under any circumstances. An additional "bonus" for the building owner is the ease of applying the material to the surface. More about this in the video:

Option # 2 - clinker brick and tile

Clinker brick similar to the usual construction. There are more than a hundred types of finishing bricks with different textures and rich colors. Clinker brick is a natural material made from clay with the addition of natural dyes. Due to natural raw materials and manufacturing features, the shade of the brick may vary, therefore, if you have to buy material from different batches, it is advisable to mix it in order to avoid a clear mismatch in colors.

There are three main types of material:

• front brick;
• sidewalk;
• facing tiles.

The front surface can be chosen for every taste: glossy, matte, corrugated or glazed. Clinker brick is durable, does not absorb water (moisture absorption rate 3%). Facade finishing easy to clean when dirty. You can use any household chemicals, because. The material is resistant to chemically aggressive environments. Clinker bricks and tiles tolerate high and low temperatures well and are durable. The only drawback is the high cost and complex installation (qualified builders will be required).

You can learn about the features of the manufacture of the material from the video:

Option # 3 - durable and aesthetic porcelain stoneware

Porcelain stoneware - one of the best decorative materials for finishing the facades of private houses. Drawings cannot be applied to the surface, but this does not affect the aesthetics at all. The range is huge, there are hundreds of shades and many textures. Iridescent porcelain stoneware looks especially impressive. There is a material that imitates natural wood or stone. If desired, the owner can create an exclusive house finished with porcelain stoneware.

Physical properties of the material:

• Strength and durability. Like other building materials made of clay, porcelain stoneware is extremely durable, because. resistant to abrasion and mechanical damage.
• Moisture resistance. Porcelain stoneware does not absorb water, due to which it is characterized by increased frost resistance. No cracks form on its surface.
• Temperature resistance. Porcelain stoneware perfectly tolerates any temperature, does not react to changes. The material does not burn and does not change the technical and operational characteristics even with strong heating.
• Permanent color. The material does not change color. Given the increased wear resistance, the facade finish will be almost eternal.
• specific installation. This property should be attributed to the disadvantages, which are the reverse side of the dignity - low hygroscopicity. Porcelain tile is mounted on metal carcass or special glue. If laid on a cement mortar, it can fall off in the cold.

Manufacturers produce porcelain stoneware with various surfaces:

• Matte. The material is not subjected to additional processing, so the surface has a natural look, and the finish itself has the best performance properties.
• Polished. It is also called satin. A special feature is the surface with a noble waxy sheen. The effect is achieved by adding mineral salts. The material is more expensive than matte, and the properties are practically the same.
• Glazed. The beautiful glazed surface resembles ceramic tiles, but porcelain stoneware is much stronger.
• Polished. The surface is polished with special abrasives. The material has a rich sparkling color, suitable for indoor and outdoor use.
• Semi-polished. Front side such material looks original thanks to spectacular combinations shiny and matte areas.
• Structured. This type of decoration of the facade of a private house is distinguished by a wealth of textures. The material can be patterned, embossed, rough, imitating the texture of wood or stone.
• Mosaic. luxury mosaic panels capable of completely transforming buildings. Porcelain mosaic tiles are difficult to install, but the result is worth the effort. The owner of the house can purchase both a mass-produced mosaic and order an exclusive version.

Porcelain tile is suitable for facing new and restoration of old buildings. A renovated house of an old building will look chic for several decades.

For facade cladding, porcelain stoneware is chosen with a tile thickness of 12 mm or more, ideally 14-16 mm. Optimum standard sizes, convenient in work: 300x600, 600x600 and 600x900 mm

Option #4 - decorative siding

Facing natural stone- an expensive pleasure. The stone can be combined with other, more "democratic" materials and at the same time get a luxurious look at home.

Option #7 - technological cassette facade

Metal cassettes are widely used for mounting ventilated facades. Cassettes are mounted on special rivets or self-tapping screws hidden or open way. The choice of colors, textures and sizes is huge, which greatly expands design possibilities when decorating a house.

The material is reliable, durable, resistant to all destructive factors, eco- and fireproof. It has practically no drawbacks, except for the high cost. This great option for restoration of facades of old buildings and finishing of new buildings.

You may be interested in the material on the construction of a canopy attached to the house:

A special substructure is required to fix the ventilated facade. Sometimes a system is used in which cassettes are fixed on special "sleds"

What to choose anyway?

Watch the architect's advice video:

In most cases, homeowners choose the cheapest finishing materials, because budgets are not limitless. But the saying about the miser who pays twice should not be forgotten. When choosing your future facade, pay attention to whether the material is combined with insulation and material bearing walls. Consider durability, degree of thermal insulation, corrosion resistance.

If desired, you can always find an acceptable option for a beautiful, practical and economical plating. If in doubt, it is better to consult a specialist.