Carrying out repairs in the bathroom, homeowners try to do everything in order to ultimately get a beautiful, and most importantly - functional interior. But potential buyers often ask this question - how to choose a toilet installation so that it serves for many years?
To ensure the normal functioning of the toilet bowl as one of the main plumbing units, you need to take care of the installation for it. In this article, we will analyze this issue, and also give a series useful tips.
What is an installation?
The installation system (it is also called the “installation system”) of the toilet bowl is a structural element with which plumbing elements are attached, and a connection to the sewer is also carried out. Due to this device, the drain tank, together with the hose connection, is hidden behind a special false wall. Ultimately, the owner of the house only makes the toilet visible. Together with it, the flush button will also remain visible.
What are the benefits of the installation?
Having done right choice installations for, the owner of the house will be able to significantly increase the usable amount of space. This option will certainly appeal to those who equip the interior in modern style, in which, as you know, there is no place for something superfluous. With the help of the installation, the room will definitely become more aesthetic and more spacious. It is for this reason that installation systems are in great demand among apartment owners and country houses in which the bathroom has small area.
Installation details
The main types of installation
Before making the final choice, it is necessary to first familiarize yourself with the main types of installation systems. There are only two of them:
- Blocky. It is used if the bathroom has a main wall, which in the future can be fenced off with drywall or wall panels. It is possible to wall up such a structure. Nevertheless, far from one forum claims that, if necessary, it can be replaced without complex dismantling work.
- frame. This type is used most often. Such a system is able to withstand loads up to 390 kg. It can be installed on the floor, and not only on the wall. The main feature of the design is the presence of a special frame, the installation of which is carried out thanks to fasteners located in four places.
Various modifications
Installation system dimensions
For correct selection installation system, you must first determine its dimensions. Present on the market a large number of size designs. If you cannot make a choice, you need to analyze the location of the plumbing, and also see how much space should be allocated for it.
Note! If the toilet will be installed against a central or side wall, where there is no washbasin and large bathroom cabinets nearby, you can purchase an installation of any size.
At this point, the system is mounted without any problems. But when installing the system under window frame you will have to pay attention only to small low structures. Their length should not exceed 80 centimeters.
Partitions and wooden house
Many people often ask the question - how to choose an installation for the toilet, if there are partitions on both sides, or the wall itself is built of natural wood? In the first case, you will have to purchase a bulk installation. The flush key will be located horizontally, and not vertically, as in conventional models. The installation site will be the upper edge on the partition. Thus, the load on the partition itself will decrease.
If you have to deal with a house made of natural wood, you will have to focus on choosing a design in which the upper part can move apart. Thus, the back wall will experience much less stress.
Device
The flush key and the nuances of its choice
The installation system is arranged in such a way as to hide the internal plumbing fittings behind a special decorative wall. Thus, it is necessary to first decide on the choice of the flush key. Otherwise, the toilet will lose its functionality.
If you don't want to spend a lot of water flushing, you need to take a button with two modes of operation. Thus, you will be able to control the amount of liquid that was lowered (3 or 6 liters). You can also take a panel with the "stop-flush" function. It is also no less useful. But which system to choose in the end, only you decide.
Innovative flush solutions
If you need something that others do not have, choose a model without a button. The principle of operation of such a device is that the equipment produces harmless infrared rays. Noticing an obstacle in front of it, the system will automatically notify the control unit. He will drain the water on his own. The user does not have to use the button.
Another know-how is the system with remote control. Manufacturers of such equipment add a remote control to the standard package. According to owner reviews similar devices, the maximum distance at which flushing is carried out is only two meters. But this is quite enough, given that the consumer will be able to use the equipment only in the bathroom.
Installation of the system during construction
Before performing repairs, you will definitely ask yourself the question - which installation for the toilet is better? It is difficult to answer this question if the decision is made quickly. We recommend paying attention to the following features.
Frames or tanks made of metal should never sag. If there are defects on the surface, you must ignore the purchase of such a model. The reason for this is a clear violation technological process during production.
Chinese goods: to take or not to take?
Chinese products are not as strong on the market as many people think. The main countries that offer their plumbing (not including Russia) are Italy, Germany, Ukraine, Belgium. Chinese products should be ignored due to the total unreliability of the design as a whole. Despite the relatively low cost, it is better to refuse to buy. After all, if there are any problems with the installation, you will have to partially dismantle the finish, and these are guaranteed additional costs.
Modernization of the bathroom
Manufacturers from which countries to give preference?
You ask - what is the best installation for the toilet, if we are talking about the importing country? We will not be able to answer this question unambiguously, since each company operating in the market offers options for different categories of citizens. German companies have proven themselves best of all - in terms of reliability, they, perhaps, have no equal. But for the pleasure, as you know, you have to pay. But domestic manufacturers offer compromise options. In terms of price-quality ratio, there are many worthy options. Note that all manufacturers offer warranties on their products. Its size varies between 3-10 years.
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In recent days, hanging bidets and toilets are increasingly being installed in the private sector. The design with which they are mounted is called an installation. In addition to the entire plumbing bowl, this design holds both sewer and plumbing equipment, and some models, in addition, a water tank. This container is made of polymer, access to it is limited. Since it is closed with wall sheathing or other decoration. After installation, you can only adjust through the drain button.
Installation in plumbing is a way of assembling and connecting all elements, which allows to increase the efficiency, functionality and hygienic qualities of the room. Installation systems make it possible to use options for bathroom equipment that were not available in the past, to hide communications behind the finish. They differ simple installation, aesthetics and quiet operation. Modern systems installations can withstand heavy loads. They are most widely used in the installation of suspended plumbing, and are also actively used for small systems of plumbing equipment. With the help of a toilet installation, you can visually enlarge any, even the smallest room, as well as free up previously inaccessible areas for useful use.
The installation system works qualitatively, efficiently and reliably, significantly saves water consumption, and operates silently. Thanks to this system, you can re-plan the space of your bathroom for the better.
Convenient installation system allows you to install a sink, toilet, bidet or urinal in any convenient location premises. This greatly helps to save a little space. In addition, communications will not be visible in your bathroom. Installation systems make it possible to connect any plumbing.
Installation systems are divided into the following types:
- Block. They are otherwise called attachments. Because they are attached to the wall. For their installation, you need a wall with sufficient load-bearing capacity.
- frame. These installations can be attached not only to the wall, but also to the floor. They do not require a solid wall. The frame of the structure is more massive and always rests on the floor. This type of installation can even be installed on a plasterboard wall.
Installation work must begin before finishing bathroom walls. The frame installation for the toilet is generally installed at the stage of partition installation or mounted in a prepared niche.
You can handle the installation of the toilet yourself if you follow the tips and instructions. This is what our next post is about:
What is the best plumbing: installation in the designer market
When choosing a toilet installation system for your home, you must consider it. design features. When choosing a toilet, first of all, pay attention to how to care for it.
When choosing an installation, and all accessories, approach the matter with all responsibility. It must be remembered that this system will be thoroughly hidden in the wall, and you will not have access to it. In order not to immediately have to break the wall, it is better to purchase high-quality plumbing.
Well-known plumbing manufacturers are famous for good reviews, which give a guarantee on the quality of their products. Choose a product that will serve you for many years.
Rules for choosing installation systems:
- It is better not to take a Chinese product, it is considered not entirely reliable and durable.
- If you have the opportunity, then it is better to give preference to a frame installation rather than a block one. Its price is more expensive, however, the entire space in the bathroom is used most rationally and functionally.
- Pay attention to the metal frames included with the purchase. Don't they bend?
- Carefully inspect the entire structure for damage in the form of cracks or scratches.
Be sure to make sure that the goods have all the necessary equipment. It is listed in the manufacturer's instructions. Usually, the kit includes the fasteners necessary for installation, a tank, noise insulation, load-bearing frames, as well as an adapter for the flush elbow. Sometimes these systems are also equipped with a flush button.
What gives the installation of the installation of the toilet: the advantages of the system
The use of installation systems in toilet bowls is very convenient. They make it possible to install the toilet so that it is securely hidden in the wall, and at the same time it is protected. heat-insulating material. This allows you not to hear the noise during the operation of plumbing.
At the same time, only the toilet bowl itself, which we need from the outside, remains in sight. Thanks to this method, the entire toilet room becomes more spacious, stylish and comfortable.
As for the shortcomings of this system, they may include, perhaps, a high price. However, it is fully justified, because such designs give us huge advantages.
Benefits of toilet installation systems:
- Compactness, which makes it possible to more functionally use the space in the room with a toilet;
- Minimum noise level ensured by installation drain tank into the wall;
- Convenience in cleaning the bathroom;
- The ability to freely arrange various ornaments or tile mosaics on the floor;
- Saving water, due to the fact that two buttons are built into the installations - the first for a large flow of water, and the second for a small one;
Provided that this system is properly installed, such structures serve for a long time and reliably, and can withstand a load of up to four hundred kilograms.
Installation installation: how to install the system correctly
For all existing species installation systems, the principle of installation and installation is the same. There is nothing difficult in this process.
In advance, you need to take care of the output of the pipes for supplying and draining water. Pipes cold water only needed from hard materials. This will ensure the quality, reliability and durability of the structure. Drainage systems must work unquestioningly.
The toilet installation system requires a perfect installation. Responsible manufacturers pay close attention to every coupling, connection and gasket to ensure that the system is reliable and does not require frequent repairs.
Installation must be carried out in the following sequence:
- Installing the structure. First, we make precise markings, with the designation of all fasteners, and use a puncher to make holes.
- We do the installation.
- We align the metal structure vertically and horizontally.
- We make its final fixing.
- We connect the water supply and sewerage system
- We install toilets.
If necessary, the design can be decorated with any finishing material.
Installing the installation (video)
Every day today, the plumbing industry is developing, hanging-type toilets are increasingly used in the construction and repair of houses. With them, the bathroom becomes more stylish and efficient. In addition, this system is not difficult to install yourself. The main task is to choose the right system itself and not be stingy when buying. After all, the installation system is built into the wall and if it fails, it will be necessary to dismantle the partition and repair the entire bathroom. When reviewing products on the market, give preference to firms that have proven themselves in the market and have positive reviews.
Where is everyone? How is he holding up? Will he survive me? What if it breaks? We constantly receive such a waterfall of questions from clients who for the first time see a wall-mounted toilet bowl or a large washbasin, which is fixed on a seemingly flimsy false wall or plasterboard partition. Plumbing installation- a mounting system that allows you to install a sink, toilet, bidet and urinal almost anywhere in the bathroom, regardless of the type of wall. The term "installation" originated from the English installation, which means "built-in, installed inside." Such an engineering solution for the bathroom allows you to hide pipes, connections, wiring and other “technical stuffing” behind a false wall. Only a neat space will be visible, for example, with a toilet bowl and a flush button. Bathroom installations provide a wide range of sanitary ware installation solutions, saving space in small apartments. No wonder such systems are becoming more common, because they have so many advantages!
Aesthetic, hygienic, practical
Modular installations provide more options to install plumbing. For example, a toilet bowl can be located in any part of the bathroom, regardless of the exit. And you should not worry about the obligatory slope, because the frame structure implies an individual adjustment in height.
Installations allow you to hide all pipes and valves behind a false wall, so the room looks visually more spacious, and the plumbing itself looks lighter and more harmonious in the interior. Many of our customers choose suspended sanitary ware for installation in an installation. In practice, this solution makes cleaning the bathroom easier and faster. the floor remains free and much easier to clean. Besides floor tiles is placed without breaks, the integrity of the ornament is not violated, as is the case when installing a floor toilet. The installation simplifies the installation of plumbing and makes it possible to lay a warm floor over the entire area of the bathroom without cutting and fitting thermal elements.
If you are annoyed by a noisy toilet bowl or the sound of running water, installation and concealed installation provide an almost silent flush, because in this case the tank is hidden behind the wall. And sewer and water pipes can be covered with additional insulating materials, and this will not spoil the design of the bathroom, because all the pipes are hidden.
The more technical elements we hide from the eyes, the more opportunities there will be to bring into the interior original solutions. In this sense hanging sinks, toilets, bidets help to realize the designer's ideas for working with space. Agree, no one complains about the "limitation" of fantasy from the fact that they got rid of open water and sewer pipes in modern houses and apartments. Although interiors are possible in such an industrial spirit. Of course, built-in plumbing has more advantages than traditional ones.
Main types of installations
Wall hung toilets are becoming more and more popular every day. And, obviously, not in vain, because such plumbing has unusual design, giving the room lightness, and helps save space in bathrooms with a small area. However, it is quite difficult to properly install such a device. A successful outcome largely depends on how intelligently the installation system is chosen and installed. This is the foundation on which the whole structure rests.
Installation system: what is it
First, let's figure out what the installation system for
The device consists of a metal frame, thanks to which all suspension elements are securely fastened. The mounting system allows you to hide all existing communications behind a false wall, that is, it will only be neatly in the visibility zone installed toilet with flush button on the wall.
Advantages and disadvantages
The toilet installation system has the following advantages:
Thanks to hidden pipes and the tank gives plumbing an attractive appearance;
Has better fittings;
Saves space in toilet room and visually enlarges the space;
Has good sound insulation;
Provides hygiene (the floor under the toilet is easy to clean);
Suspended models can be installed at an optimally comfortable and convenient height for a person.
The disadvantages of the design include:
Relatively high cost;
More complex installation;
Replacing the system requires dismantling the exterior trim.
Equipment
Design for hanging or consists of several elements. The basis of the installation system is a solid steel frame equipped with retractable rods that allow you to adjust the height and install on the floor or foundation.
In addition to it, it is equipped with a flush button, flush-mounted flush cistern, an adapter for the flush elbow, noise insulation and a set of mounting brackets.
When choosing an installation, please note that the scope of delivery is not always complete. Therefore, if necessary, it is necessary to purchase the missing elements.
Types of systems
The construction market offers 2 types of installations: frame and block.
The choice of a particular system depends on where the main load of the structure will fall.
Frame installation systems are considered more complex and are used for installation wall mounted toilets on hollow plasterboard partitions. This design is more reliable and has everything you need to secure the plumbing and itself. Frame systems are placed on the floor or foundation.
Installation is carried out using fasteners that securely fix the structure to the floor and wall. But still, the main load falls on the lower base.
The frame structure has legs that allow you to adjust the height. It can be installed even in a corner.
Block systems are simpler. This design allows the installation of both wall-hung and floor-standing toilets. In this case, fastening is carried out only on the main walls with the help of anchors, on which the main load is placed. Block installation systems are cheaper, but require brick lining.
Flush key: location and appearance
A mandatory element is a flush button. She represents plastic panel. In addition to its main purpose, the key performs the function of an inspection hatch. Even before buying, it is important to determine its location, since the flush installation system must fully comply with the design of the selected device.
The control key can be either single or double. With the help of the second option, you can regulate the consumption of water, which allows you to use it moderately.
Based specifications, flush can be:
With double drain (economical and conventional);
With a stop flush system (pressing the button again stops the flow of water);
Non-contact (react to movement or an obstacle due to infrared sensors).
How to choose the right model
First of all, when choosing, you should take into account the reputation of the manufacturer. Self-respecting companies give at least 10 years of warranty on plumbing products. And she
applies not only to the installation system, but also to all parts: gaskets, seals, pipes and tank. good manufacturer continues to produce components even after the model is discontinued. In addition, well-known companies have authorized service centers that perform warranty service.
In stores, you can purchase installation systems both complete with a toilet bowl and separately. In the latter case, you should make sure that the installation is fully consistent with the plumbing product.
Manufacturers and price
The cost and quality depends on the manufacturer and performance characteristics. Of course, you will have to fork out for a promoted brand, but you will get a really high-quality and durable product.
The products of such well-known companies as Cersanit, Roca, Alcaplast, Geberit and Ideal Standard are in the greatest demand. The system was highly appreciated and loved by consumers. The German manufacturer has long been famous for the quality and reliability of sanitary products and guarantees the ability of the installation to hold a load of up to 400 kg.
Installation
The installation system requires perfect correct installation, because the reliability and duration of operation of the equipment directly depend on it. In addition, the structure will be buried behind a false wall, and it will not be easy to get to it. Therefore, manufacturers give Special attention each coupling and gasket, which, accordingly, is reflected in the cost of the system.
Installation is carried out in the following sequence:
1. Installation of the structure.
First, an accurate markup is made with the designation of all fasteners and holes are made for them using a puncher. After that, the installation is installed with the obligatory alignment of the metal structure vertically and horizontally, as well as its final fixing.
2. Connecting the water supply and sewerage system.
For this purpose, plastic fixing clamps are used that secure the pipes of the drain tank and sewer system. It is important that all parts are securely and hermetically attached. This will avoid leakage.
3. Installation of the toilet.
For this, it is necessary to precisely fit the connecting pipes between the installation and the toilet bowl. Such non-standard elements are included with the toilet. A drain pipe fastened in a special recess.
4. External finishing.
After the installation work, the structure needs the construction of a false panel. To do this, a frame is constructed from a metal profile, which is subsequently sheathed with moisture-resistant drywall. At the end of the work, the structure is decorated with a finishing material.
Popularity is growing at a rapid pace. They are valued for their convenience, practicality and presentable appearance. However, the installation of installation systems requires experience and a competent approach. Therefore, for the installation of the structure, it is still better to turn to professionals.
Our idea of good repair in the bathroom and toilet” are changing very rapidly. A few years ago they found out which of the toilets is better - a compact or with a separate tank, today they install wall hung toilets and other plumbing and argue which installation for the toilet is better.
What is a toilet installation and what are they
IN Lately wall-mounted toilets and bidets are increasingly being installed. The structure on which they are mounted is called the installation. In addition to the weight of the sanitary bowl, the installation also holds sewer and water inlets, and some models also hold a water tank. The tank is made of polymer, access to it is limited, as it is then closed with tiles or other exterior finish. After installation, only adjustment with access via the drain button is possible. It is for this reason that it is better to choose plumbing of this type. good quality- in case of problems, you will have to redo everything - knock down the finish, change the tank, then do everything in a new way, and this is far from cheap.
There are two types of installations: block and frame. Block ones can otherwise be called attached - they are attached to the main wall (pictured below). That is, for their installation, a wall with sufficient bearing capacity is required.
Frame installations can be attached to the floor and to the wall, they can have only two points of attachment to the floor. They differ in that they do not require secure wall- their frame is more massive and necessarily rests on the floor. The frame installation for the toilet bowl can be installed even in a plasterboard wall.
Regardless of the type, the process of installing a toilet installation is a messy business, so work must begin before finishing the walls in the bathroom or toilet. The frame installation for the toilet is generally installed at the stage of creating a partition or mounted in a prepared niche.
What to look for when choosing
Installations under the toilet bowl are sold both as a set with a bowl and separately. It's easier, of course, to buy everything in the kit. Then all sizes will exactly match. If the bowl is already available, it will be necessary to look at the dimensions of the frame and the distance between the fasteners - it must match mounting holes in the toilet.
It is very useful if the frame has the ability to adjust in height - you can set the bowl to the level you need. Pay attention also to the type of coloring. The best option- powder coating. It is reliable, creates a tough durable film that adheres well to metal. All other types of paint hold up worse.
Installation dimensions Grohe Rapid Sl (Germany)
When choosing an installation for the toilet, you should pay attention to the package. Usually, fastening elements come with the frame - for hanging the toilet bowl, fittings for fixing sewer and water pipes. Some firms also include a tank and a drain button in the basic package. Drain, by the way, can be dual-mode. It is more economical, because when you press a large button, 6-9 liters are drained, a small one - only 3-4 liters of water. It is good if the drain is adjustable - the volume of flushed water can be adjusted to the specific shape of the toilet bowl.
Which type is better?
Which of the types of installations under the toilet and bidet is better? A frame structure is considered more reliable - it usually uses thicker metal, but it also costs more. In any case, when choosing a frame for a hanging toilet, pay attention to the strength of the structure - it should not stagger, its elements should not sag. Inspect the welds and the quality of the paint - there should not be even small flaws.
And a little about the manufacturers. The best toilet installations are made in Germany and Italy. But their plumbing is expensive. Equipment for bathrooms and toilets is no worse in quality in the Czech Republic and Bulgaria, and the price range for their products is average. The cheapest installations and hanging toilets are Chinese, but it is risky to mess with them - they can work fine, or they can quickly fail.
Toilet installation installation
Installation begins after the floor has been leveled. If the block type of installation is selected, then the walls must also be aligned. As already mentioned, the installation of a block installation is possible only on a wall with good bearing capacity. Usually this bearing walls, since ordinary partitions can collapse.
First of all, you need to decide on the installation location of the toilet. Depending on the type of installation, you will need to fix it to the floor or to the wall. To the intended installation site, it is necessary to bring sewer pipes and water. The branch pipes of these systems must be located in the immediate vicinity of the selected installation site.
Attaching the frame to the floor
Then we put the frame in the place where it should stand, check the verticality, horizontality. Then, with a pencil or marker, we make marks at the attachment points - there are holes in the frame.
Having moved the frame along the marks, we drill holes - according to the size of the fasteners. When installing in concrete, dowels with hex caps are usually used. After the holes are made, the frame is put in place, the dowels are inserted and twisted.
We set the required installation height of the toilet bowl
Most toilet installation frames are height adjustable. When choosing, the height is calculated from the level of the finished floor - in fact, from the level of the laid floor covering. If there is no coating yet, its thickness must be added to the required height.
To set the height, the legs of the frame are made adjustable. They are fixed with clamping bolts. To adjust, loosen these bolts (located at the bottom of the frame on legs), set the desired height, check the horizontal position top bar then tighten the bolts again.
Fasten to the wall
Adjustable screws are included for wall mounting. With one end they are attached to the upper corners of the frame, with the second they are fixed on the wall (with dowels of a suitable type).
After that, the installation for the toilet is set strictly vertically. Apply to side racks building level, turning the nut on the fastener change the position of the frame relative to the wall.
The procedure is important, but not difficult. We expose everything with maximum accuracy, we check several times in all planes. Everything should be perfectly level. After adjustment, the movable tongue on the fastener (in the photo it is under the finger) is pressed. He clamps the screw, the frame is rigidly fixed.
The Groch company also has an additional retainer - a plastic bracket that clamps the thread. We install it near the checkbox (pictured).
Sewerage and water connection
The next stage is the connection of the pipe, fixed on the frame, with the sewer outlet. Some kits have factory elbows, if they are not available, you will have to look for a suitable one or install a corrugated plumbing pipe.
Another option is that there is a plastic clamp on the frame, into which the sewer pipe is inserted (pictured above). In this case, the cross section of the pipes is clearly specified.
Cold water is connected to the pipe on the tank. You can bring any pipe, but it is important to make the connection reliable. 'Cause use metal-plastic pipes with press fittings is not recommended - they require periodic tightening, which in this case is problematic. That is, there are not many options left - polypropylene, copper pipe, polyethylene pipes connected by soldering.
We connect the adapter and the entrance to the tank with a flexible hose. Also choose it carefully, preferably in a good stainless steel braid. Ideally, buy a branded hose.
Finishing work
Since any installation for the toilet requires the presence of finishing, the entire installation process is divided into two parts - before finishing and after. The first is finished, then the finishing follows.
Usually installed frame sewn up with drywall. According to the instructions, two sheets are required. First, all dimensions are transferred to the wall, a profile is mounted along the applied contour, and drywall sheets are already attached to it.
Before starting work, it is necessary to install a box under the button on the frame. For a period of finishing works it will protect the inside from dirt. It is necessary to cut several holes on the sheets: for the button, sewer outlet and water inlet from the tank, two studs for hanging the toilet bowl. To do this, the sheet cut to size is put in place, then everything is circled with a pencil. necessary elements. Holes are cut along the outlined outline. Having prepared two sheets, they are installed and attached to the previously mounted frame. After installing the GKL, the tiles are laid on the glue.
Setting the button and hanging the bowl
After finishing, the box for the button is cut off - its edges should be flush with the tile. The cut off cover reveals two bolt holes. It is on them that the drain button will be held.
Before installation, a hose is connected to the button (if the drain is pneumatic) or a cable (if the drain is mechanical). Then it is installed in place and tightened with two bolts (at the corners in a diagonal or as in the photo opposite each other).
The installation of the bowl begins with the installation of the gasket. She is put on studs. Holes for sewerage and water drainage in a circle are treated with sanitary silicone.
For better sealing, the joint is coated with silicone. Having laid the strip, it is immediately leveled, the excess is immediately erased. It is better to level with something smooth and rounded, for example, with the handle of a teaspoon. That's all, you can check the work.
Video on installing toilet installations from different companies
