Arch made of plastic pipes for summer cottages. The best ideas for arches for flowers in their summer cottage. Metal garden arch with round vault

Arched design for the garden

The garden arch is a structure that consists of upper, horizontal crossbars and vertical racks.

It is installed as decorative element, which will give the site splendor and charm, or it can serve as a support for cultivated plants.

In any case, such an erection will please the eye and at the same time serve as an excellent decoration of the landscape, such a highlight, making it exquisite, special, not like the neighboring ones.

Varieties

There are many various kinds arches. They can be made of metal, stone, wood or plastic. The latter type is considered the most economical and in demand. You can even build an arch from plumbing plastic pipes(PVC) with your own hands.

Arches differ in the way they are used. Some use it for practical purposes, for example, a do-it-yourself arch made of plastic pipes is perfect for grapes. Such a design can not only form a vineyard, but it will also serve as an excellent support for the vine. Other types of arches are installed to give the site an attractive appearance.

Such structures are also divided by location. The design can be made up of several parts (a kind of flower / vine corridor is formed). It can also be arranged as a gazebo. They also install a single arch, which did not adjoin anything.

As for the form, it can be any, depending on its application.

An arch made of plastic pipes is a great option for giving

Great decoration for the garden

An arch created from pieces of water / heating pipes is considered the most the best option for giving. Installation of such a structure will take only a couple of hours.

When installing, it is worth remembering that not all types of plastic tolerate high / low temperatures. Therefore, the design should be made as a team.

The advantages of an arch made of plastic pipes

Unlike a wooden arch, a plastic one is not afraid of moisture, so it will not be covered with fungus and mold. There is no need to paint such a structure, since it has a white color from the moment of installation, which will not fade or peel off over time.

Important detail: It is also worth noting that a plastic structure will last longer than an iron or wooden one. Manufacturers claim that PVC products can last about half a century.

Another advantage - unlike metal, PVC does not corrode. Also, due to the low weight, the installation will be quick and easy.

PVC pipe arch

Before starting construction, everything should be thought out to the smallest detail. Mentally imagine what kind of arch you want to see in your backyard. Then you should create drawings of the future design. In order for exactly the structure that you imagined to flaunt on the site, you need to correctly calculate the dimensions. Otherwise, the arch may turn out to be skewed.

Installation of an arch for roses from PVC pipes

Connection of individual elements

For work you will need:

• water pipe with a diameter of 20 mm and a length of 12 m;
• twelve tees.

The dimensions of the structure can be increased.

Technology:

1. Cut the pipe. The result should be: two pieces of 1.5 m each, four pieces of 80 cm each and eight elements of 40 cm each. You also need to make six pieces of 30 cm jumpers.
2. With the help of an “iron” (soldering iron), jumpers with tees are soldered. Then begin to weld all the remaining pipes.
3. An arc is bent from the pipes. The ends are placed in the ground to a depth of 30 cm. The distance between the edges is 1.7 m. The height of the arch is 1.7 m. If desired, the distance can be increased or decreased.
4. It remains only to plant roses and wait until they bloom.

How to weld elements?

For welding, a special welding machine is used - a soldering iron. In the people it is called "iron". It can be both purchased and borrowed. The soldering process should be taken seriously.

So, before you start soldering, you need to install the appropriate nozzles on the device (they must fit the diameter of the element). Then, using the regulator, set the thermal regime.

On a note: Optimum temperature heating - 260 degrees. You can start work only when the "iron" is fully heated, it will take about fifteen minutes.

While the machine is warming up, you can prepare the parts for welding. To do this, marks are placed on the elements for soldering. According to the marks, the part is cut.

Instruction:

1. Cut the pipe along the marks.
2. Select fittings of the correct size.
3. Degrease the work area.
4. Parts are inserted into the nozzles.
5. After the elements are fully heated, they are removed from the nozzle and inserted into the fittings.
6. The soldering points are not touched until they have completely cooled down.

Video about simple and quick installation of PVC pipes

The selection of material depends on the location and conditions of the facility for the grapes. From where in the distance from home, and what functionality you want to give it. After all, it can be adapted for growing varietal grapes, which will give the arch the function of a vineyard, and for growing decorative grapes, giving it and, accordingly, the entire summer cottage an exceptionally aesthetic appearance with a shading function.

An arch for grapes should be installed in a well-lit place

The size of the arch also depends on the choice of location for the arch. But under any circumstances, the height of the arch should be at least one meter higher than the average height of a person. And do not disturb the overall composition of the site, the center of which is the house. The arch should not be too high if it is located near the house. If the purpose of building an arch is to create a shadow for the house, then a semi-arch, fixed on one side to the wall or roof of the house, is also suitable for this. In all other respects, one must proceed from the expediency of using an arch for a particular place, guided by relevant considerations.

Arch can be done:

• from wooden bars and planks;
• from plastic pipes;
• from metal rods and metal pipes;
• from metal structures, subject to the use welding machine.

From ordinary wood you can make original arches for grapes

It is from the choice of a site for an arch under grapes that its dimensions will also depend. The height of the structure should be 1 m above the average height of a person. Also, it must not violate general form the entire plot in the country. You do not need to make the arch very high if it is concentrated near the house.

If the creation of the structure involves shading the house, then a semi-arch is suitable for these purposes. It will be fixed on one side to the roof of the building. The choice of other parameters for the arch installed in one place or another is carried out in accordance with one's own wishes.

To make an arch to the vineyard, you can use metal, wood and plastic. Each of the presented materials has its own performance characteristics.

Every gardener knows how amazing palatability owns grapes. But grapes are not only bunches of juicy and fragrant berries, but also great option decorative ornament household plot. Vine given fruit crop widely used for decoration of fences, walls of houses, arbors, columns and, of course, arches.

Grapes on the arch give the garden plot a special charm. In addition to aesthetic appeal, grape arches serve as a kind of recreation area. Here you can grow plants that are afraid of direct sun rays, or arrange a small area for recreation.

Before proceeding with the choice of materials and arrangement of the frame, it is necessary to designate the place where the do-it-yourself grape arch will be installed. The dimensions of the future design depend on the intended purpose. So, if you plan to shade the house with the help of this architectural form of landscape design, then it is better to give preference to a semi-arch, one of the sides of which is fixed to the porch of the building.

As experts in the field of landscape design of personal plots note, the height of the structure should be 1 m higher than a person’s height.

When choosing a place and thinking over the design of the future composition, it is necessary to adhere to the harmony and unity of style with the rest of the structures of the area. The frame for grapes should organically fit into the composition of the plot.

wooden bars

After building the arch wooden bars need to be treated with an antiseptic, covered with stain and moisture-resistant varnish. wooden base, which will be in contact with the ground, requires additional attention. As recommended experienced gardeners, in order to avoid rotting of wood, the arch bars must be tightly wrapped with roofing material and secured with wire.

plastic pipes

Arch for grapes made of plastic pipes is very popular among gardeners. This design It is characterized by lightness and strength of the material, and is also not subject to rotting and corrosion.

So that during the assembly of the structure there are no problems at the joints, all pipes must be of the same diameter. It is recommended to carefully think over and draw up a drawing of the planned structure in advance. When deepening the arch into the ground, the base pipes should be strengthened and concreted.

However, the disadvantages must also be mentioned. this material: the construction of plastic pipes is not suitable for growing high-yielding grape varieties, since under the weight of the bunches the arch will begin to deform over time.

Many gardeners are wondering if it is possible to make an arch under a vine from reinforcement rods and metal pipes with an anti-corrosion coating. The arch for grapes made of metal has many advantages, among which it is worth noting strength, reliability, high wear resistance and structural stability.

In order for do-it-yourself metal vine arches to last for many years, you need to carefully consider the frame drawing. To work, you will need a welding machine or bolts that are inserted into holes drilled in metal pipes.

Please note that such designs are not easy. For this reason, try not to complicate the arch with unnecessary elements and carefully work on deepening the base of the frame.

If you want to make an arch for grapes that will last for decades, it is better to give preference to assembled metal structures. For the construction of a metal frame, one cannot do without a welding machine. During operation, you can use metal pipes of various lengths, channels, thin rods, from which it will be possible to decorate the original top in the form of lamps, lanterns or flower vases.

Profile pipes often become a material for manufacturing various crafts for the garden, in particular - they are used to make arches. The attractive aspects of this material are the low weight of the product, the ability to apply paint to the surface of the pipes, if necessary, restore color or desire to give the product a brighter shade.

How can I use an arch from a profile pipe

Note that the scope of metal profile products does not quite coincide with their direct purpose, pipelines for the transmission of gas or liquid are rarely assembled from them. Most often they serve as material for the assembly of lightweight building structures, in particular - rapidly erected structures. A positive characteristic of tubular products of this type is the increased strength obtained due to the presence of additional stiffeners.

Among the undoubted advantages can be called a small weight, which allows to minimize the load on the foundation or supports, reduce the risks in the construction of load-bearing structural elements. If the structures are rectangular, then the installation work does not cause any difficulties. The situation is completely different if arches from a profile pipe are required. It is not easy to do without special knowledge, skills and tools.

Of course, if you wish, you can use the services provided by specialized companies and order the execution of bends on profile pipes or round tubular products. But if you want, you can try to do this hard work on one's own.

Features of arched structures

Often, the improvement of the site involves the construction of several objects useful for the economy:

• garages and greenhouses,
• gazebos and awnings,
• tables, benches,
• makeshift and fences.

A pergola or just an arch made of a plastic pipe will look picturesque against the background of lush greenery; it is not so difficult to make it with your own hands.

Profile plastic pipes are commercially available in a wide range, with different cross sections, their assembly is easy.

If profile pipes are used when creating frames of the above structures, the installation process can be significantly simplified and accelerated. But again the question arises with the use of bent elements. In addition to making designs attractive and visually light, they can also reduce wind loads to the design. If we are talking about the winter period, then it should be remembered that snow masses do not accumulate on the arched roof.

The calculation of an arch from a profile pipe can be performed using a special program or using an online calculator to get an accurate result, you will need to set the length and height of the chord. As a result of the calculations, the depth of the profile deflection will be determined, which will need to be obtained as a result of processing the pipe with a manual hydraulic pipe bender or a bending machine.

What are the requirements for pipe structures

In order for the construction process to end with the creation of a durable and reliable structure, one should remember following rules that are closely related:

1. To create an arched structure, pipes of a suitable diameter should be used.
2. Bent products should not have breaks, waves, or other defects on the surface. Beautiful appearance product largely depends on the correct geometry of the arches included in its design.
3. If the bent profiles used in the structure are not exactly the same, then in the end this fact can lead to a skew of the structure, i.e. the possibility of using different products in one design should be excluded.

Arc manufacturing options

Experts question the possibility of high-quality performance of the task with the help of a manual pipe bender. Difficulties in obtaining a satisfactory result usually arise due to the fact that the pipe bender, although a special device, is designed to give a certain shape to pipes of short and small diameter.

Making an arc using a manual pipe bender, watch the video:

The chance of giving the same shape to several high arches on such a device is negligible. Of course, craftsmen can achieve good results, but it will be too difficult for an inexperienced worker to cope with such a task, but there is not much point in gaining experience in such a process - a do-it-yourself pipe arch can be made in a different, simpler way.

For example, you can bend the pipe with trimming. The main drawback of this option for manufacturing the arch is the sloppy appearance; it is possible to apply the method with subsequent welding if the aesthetics of the product will not be of particular importance.

Profile bending machine

Pipe bending machines are specialized industrial equipment, their use cannot be called justified in the event that the work is performed one-time and its volumes are far from being large-scale. Naturally, in the conditions of a summer cottage, the use of such a technique will look at least ridiculous.

Second important point- it is simply irrational to fulfill single orders on such equipment, because for the manufacture of each single product, it will be necessary to make a rather complex setting of the machine. Typically, the result of such processing are arches with an insufficiently accurate profile and side planes deployed by a propeller.

If the amount of work is large enough, it is easier to order the manufacture of arches on bending machine for a profile pipe in a specialized company.

How to make an arch from a profile pipe with your own hands

Of course, the methods that will be discussed further will not arouse either interest or high appreciation among specialists working on the manufacture of numerous designs.

However, it is these good old ways that will help home craftsmen make several correct arches and build a support for growing climbing trees from them. ornamental plants, greenhouse, adjoining canopy.

We make arches according to the template

The first advantage of the method is the absence of the threat of damage to the bent pipe. They begin work by drawing the calculated contour on a thick sheet of metal, in full size. Further along the drawn line, profile segments are welded vertically, the height of these fragments should exceed the size of the pipe section by at least 4 or 5 cm. The step of the profile segments should be about five centimeters.

Instead of sheet metal can be used to make a template concrete slab, it will need to do required amount holes and fix strong metal rods with a diameter of about 12-14 mm in them. Such a design can also be used as a template as many times as necessary.

To securely fix the end of the arch, you will need at least 3 or 4 securely fixed pins. Experienced craftsmen it is advised to weld the end of the profile pipe to the rod.

You can bend the pipe manually, work should be done slowly, carefully, with sudden movements, the product may break. To reduce the applied physical effort, you can use a winch or lever. It is possible to bend a high-quality arc in this way if it has a small cross section.

We make an arch, use a grinder and a welding machine

This method of making an arch is suitable if the pipe structure is hidden behind finishing material- any welding seam, even if it is performed by a master, on finished product will be noticeable. Careful polishing will not hide it either.

The work is done in this order:

• on the pipe mark the segment on which the bend will be performed,
• in the marked area, cuts are made at regular intervals, only the outer section of the wall is not intact,
• the sawn profile pipe is bent under the desired radius, it is quite simple to do this,
• the places of cuts are welded and carefully polished.

Hot method for making an arch from a profile pipe

To use this method, you will need to stock up on clean sand. One end of the pipe is clogged with a peg, sand is poured into the other, as much as you like. Then the other end is closed. For this method of making an arch, you will also need a template or blank of a calculated radius. Having outlined the area where the bend will be performed, they begin to heat it with a blowtorch.

Then, using the template, the pipe is bent. A pipe filled with sand is guaranteed not to burst, deformations during its bending will be minimal. Next, the plugs are burned out, and the sand is poured out of the pipe.

Watch a video on how to bend a pipe:

Using the simple devices described above will help you independently bend arches from profile and round pipes, build small original buildings on the site with your own hands, without involving specialists.

Each owner of a garden plot or even a small front garden always has a lot of ideas on how to ennoble the space. Make it not only functional, but also aesthetically beautiful. For example, you can equip a reservoir or a landscape slide. And you can install an arch for plants in the garden.

Arch functions

Such a decorative element carries many advantages when used on a garden plot and performs the following functions:

• architectural decoration element
• Support for flowers and other plants
• Part load-bearing element(gates, gates)
• Bench support or swing

Types of arches

Not so long ago, metal and wood were mainly used as material for arches. But over time, a wide variety of materials appeared on the market, allowing you to create real masterpieces in the garden.

metal compositions

Most simple option arches are metal arcs connected to each other and built into the ground.

However, this version of the product will not withstand heavy plants. Yes, and without a welding machine, it is rarely possible to beautifully connect the elements.

More reliable and beautiful option there will be a metal welded structure. As connecting elements use the remnants of reinforcement and rods. To make such an arch yourself, you need to get a welding machine.

You can safely call the king of metal arches Forged Products. Such structures are not cheap, and they cannot be made by ourselves without skills and special equipment. But such an arch is reliable and able to decorate the garden even in the cold season.

A significant drawback of all metal garden arches is the natural susceptibility of the material to corrosion. Therefore, products require additional care and timely processing.

wooden gate

The tree is considered to be one of the available materials to create arches. If there are difficulties with creating a semicircular top, then a U-shaped one will become its replacement. Such designs fit into any garden designs and add comfort.

Before construction, the tree is treated against insects. During operation, it is also necessary to periodically paint over the support and take care of the material to prevent decay.

stone structures

When planning a garden design and choosing decorations, the functional load of the elements should be taken into account. For example, a stone garden arch for climbing plants practically unsuitable. It is chosen as an independent decoration of the garden.

To create such arches, use wild stone, brick, or use concrete pouring. Lay out of brick or stone rectangular arch not difficult. If you want original or complex compositions, then you can't do without the help of professionals.

plastic arches

If plastic water pipes remain after the repair, then they can be used as material for the arch. Such elements are used only as a delimiter of space or decor. Good for climbing plants.

Due to the lightness of the material, such arches are not used as supports. Fragile plastic is sensitive to temperature, so the elements are located away from open sources of fire. And for deputy in cold regions, the structures are removed into the room.

original approach

To really surprise the environment with an unusual arch, you need to show a little imagination and be patient. Some creators from improvised materials create a whole work.

If you look at the photo of the arch in the garden, you can see structures of various shapes: round, domed, triangular. Some have spent years growing arches from woven trees or making arbors from ready-made vines.

Do it yourself

Before starting work, you need to decide what function the arch will perform in space. Then determine its location and size. Standard arches are considered to be 2 m high and up to 1.5 m wide.

To begin with, it is enough to make a regular drawing and calculate the amount of material needed for the construction. For example, the photo of a metal garden arch shows that the installation and installation of such a design is not difficult.

Materials:

• Fittings (rod diameter from 10 cm)
• Wire
• Rope
• pipe bender
• primer paint
• Brush

Progress:

• Making a frame from reinforcing bars.
• Using a pipe bender, we make connecting rings from pieces of reinforcement.
• To make the structure stable, the supports are deepened into the ground to a depth of at least 40-45 cm.
• We attach the connecting rings to the racks with a flexible wire, stepping back from the base of the structure by 50 cm. Distribute the rings evenly along the entire length of the workpiece.
• We process the finished arch with paint and let it dry.

In such a simple way, you can transform even a simple garden plot. It remains only to pick up plants for such an arch and such a decorative element will delight for many years.

DIY garden arch photo

Modern gardeners are increasingly using vertical gardening with climbing plants on their plots. For a spectacular arrangement of decorative crops, supports are needed. Arch for flowers in the country - one of the most popular designs. About how to do original shape with our own hands, we will tell in our article.

Garden supports are primarily functional structures that allow vines to grow upright. If they were not there, climbing plants would creep along the ground. In addition to their functional purpose, they serve as decoration in the garden. One of the structures, the arch, forms plantings in the form of a semicircular vault. Even the support itself looks original.

The role and functions of the arch in landscape design

The size and appearance of the structures must correspond not only to the purpose, but also to the general style of the garden. IN landscape design they belong to small architectural forms (SAF). If in summer the supports, densely overgrown with plants, are not visible, then in autumn, when the leaves fall, they open - that is why they should decorate household plot in any season.

Supports for flowers in the country differ in shape, size, design features. They are made of metal, wood, plastic. Pay attention to the fact where the device will be installed, the assortment of future plants depends on it. Another option is possible - the owner of the site first chose the vines, and then he faced the task of correctly placing them in the garden.

Location in the country house and in the garden

In order for the design to organically fit into the style of the landscape, it is important to take into account such aspects as:

• size and shape;
• appearance;
• strength;
• decorative.

Vertical structures in the country are installed taking into account their design features, and also take into account which flower composition will eventually be formed.

Types of structures by shape

In landscape design for vertical gardening use the following types of architectural structures:

• trellis - a support in the form of a small flat wall;
• an arch, which consists of two parallel flat walls connected to each other by a rounded vault;
• The pergola consists of two vertical columns that are connected by a horizontal crossbar.

Fences, gazebos, gazebos, pavilions and other small architectural forms can serve as supports for climbing plants. Perhaps the most common of them is the arch. Perhaps because it is not difficult to arrange a garden plot with its help.

Every gardener can make an arch on their own from improvised materials. For this, it is not necessary to have special skills. But first you need to decide what to make this very arch from.

Use of different materials

Vertical supports are made of metal, wood, plastic. Perhaps the easiest way to build garden arches for climbing plants with your own hands from plastic pipes. Of them it is quite possible to prepare the right details and fasten them with simple connections.

From plastic pipes: how to assemble and install

building from this modern material has a lot of advantages:

• durability - the declared service life of the material is 50 years;
• strength, allowing to place rather heavy woody vines on supports;
• high wear resistance of the coating, pipes do not need to be painted;
• resistance to temperature changes.

When the advantages are taken into account, you can proceed with the assembly. You will need the following tools and materials:

• PVC pipes and with a diameter of 20 mm, a length of 12 m;
• fittings (tees) for connection, 12 pcs.;
• hacksaw;
• soldering iron for polypropylene pipes.

The work is performed in this order: Step by step instructions

If assembly with a soldering iron is not suitable, you can use special glue for plastic. For fixing parts inner part the tee is coated with glue. The same is done with the outer edge of the pipe, which is inserted into the connection. After 15 minutes, when the glue hardens, the structure can be bent. In addition to PVC pipes, other materials are used.

Wooden

Vertical supports made of PVC pipes are easy to build, but their appearance is inferior to decorative wooden arches for the garden. They differ in a variety of shapes, sizes and patterns. From an aesthetic point of view, they are superior plastic products, but have a number of disadvantages:

• wooden structure required pre-training material. It must be treated with protective agents against decay;
• making a garden arch from wood with your own hands requires certain skills in working with wood;
• the durability of wooden arches is less than that of supports made of other materials. From time to time the tree needs to be repainted. Do it in spring or autumn. To do this, the plants are removed from the support. But not all horticultural crops respond positively to such a move. Some of the flowers get stressed from being moved from place to place, up and down, in a word, suffer from such interference. For example, they do not like excessive anxiety climbing roses. Choosing wooden support, it is important to take into account the sensitivity of crops to possible withdrawal from the vertical.

In addition to arches, other types of supports are also popular among gardeners, for example, wooden pergolas for summer cottages. The design is similar to a gazebo: vertical pillars are connected by a horizontal bridge. This classical form came to horticulture from architecture and evolved into a more complex structure with additional details. It can be used to decorate summer garden if the pergola is planted flowering annuals, or create intricate weaves of woody vines in winter.

A vertical support is installed at the entrance to the garden plot, placed above footpaths and car parks, used as a functional support for climbing plants in the garden and in the garden.

Often decorate the porch of the house to protect the entrance from drafts.

metal

These metal products for giving the most durable and durable. They tolerate heat and cold well. They are independently made from reinforcement, profile, water pipes. To do this, you need to have the skills welding work and be aware of the potential risks. Easier to contact manufacturers metal structures. They offer wide choose forged and welded structures. Regardless of who made the arch, remember the disadvantages of this durable and beautiful material:

1. The metal quickly warms up in the sun, so it can act on plants like a hot frying pan. Therefore, it is better to paint the supports in bright hues, they reflect sunlight. Most crops for our climate are deciduous, and not all the time of the year the support is covered with a crown. While the leaves bloom, the structure is open to the sun.
2. To protect against rain and snow, periodic updating of the paintwork is necessary, otherwise the structures may rust.
3. Of all the materials listed, metal is the most expensive.

Such supports are more suitable for a garden with a wrought iron fence or coupled with the exterior of a house in the corresponding style.

We use stones

An even more durable material than metal - stones hard rock such as granite. Of these, capital supports were built back in the days of the Roman Empire. On modern sites, they are also found, but extremely rarely. Firstly, it is expensive, and secondly, stone arches are difficult construction work. Of course, stone supports are beautiful and reliable, but do not forget that minerals get very warm in the sun and keep warm for a long time. Most plants do not withstand such a "heat treatment". In frost, the stone behaves like an ice block, which does not contribute to the successful wintering of vines.

Construction from improvised materials: the pros and cons

You can make an arch in the garden with your own hands from the remains after construction or repair. The undoubted advantage of this method is significant savings on the purchase of materials. On the other hand, not all of them allow you to do the work yourself. In any case, it turns out an exclusive product that your neighbors will definitely not have.

Selection of plants and flowers

If the arch is located on the sunny side of the garden, any profusely flowering culture is suitable for it. Among summer residents, tree vines are popular:

• vesteria, she is wisteria;
• kampsis,
• honeysuckle honeysuckle;
• clematis,
• climbing roses.

In the garden and in the summer flower garden will be appropriate:

• curly beans or peas;
• tunbergia;
• farbitis.

Garden fences made of mad cucumber look original. It is better to pluck its fruits unripe, otherwise it will shoot seeds several meters away. For this he got his name.

On supports in the shady part of the garden will successfully accommodate:

• girlish grapes five-leafed;
• aristolochia (kirkazon);
• bindweed;
• curly aconite.

Which support to choose for the garden depends on its purpose, location and your sense of beauty.