In a private house      08.03.2020

How are wall panels assembled? Ways to install plastic panels in the bathroom. The process of installing plastic panels

Wall panels may well be used for interior decoration of any premises instead of traditional wallpaper or wall painting. The wide distribution of this type of finishing material is facilitated by its low cost, sufficiently high strength, durability and ease of installation. Mount Wall panels you can do it yourself, and compared to wallpapering or painting walls, it will take much less time. Thanks to a wide variety of colors, you can choose wall panels for any interior.

Types of wall panels

There are PVC panels and MDF panels. Both types of wall panels can be used for residential premises, the choice is most often dictated by the purpose of the room.

MDF panels are an environmentally friendly product that does not use special adhesives or impregnation with protective solutions. Therefore, it is recommended to install MDF wall panels in dry, well-ventilated areas, such as a living room.

For a bathroom, kitchen, basement, it is better to opt for PVC wall panels.

The installation of both types of panels is almost identical and should not cause much difficulty even for a novice builder.

Methods for mounting wall panels

There are several ways to install wall panels:

  1. With the use of wooden crates. In this case, a frame made of wooden blocks is preliminarily mounted on the wall. When installing wall panels on a wooden crate, it is first necessary to carefully check the evenness of individual bars and ensure their protection from moisture, for example, using special protective compounds. Wall panels can be attached to the crate using nails, self-tapping screws, an adhesive mixture, and even a construction stapler.

  1. If wall paneling is to be wooden wall, then you can do without the crate. In this case, the panels are attached to the wall in any of the above ways.
  2. With a metal crate.

  1. Using a special mounting profile (plastic or metal). The mounting profile is attached to the wall with dowels. Its design allows you to simply snap the panel to the rail using special clips, which makes it easier installation work. The use of such a design allows in the future to quickly dismantle wall panels in order to replace damaged elements.

Installation of the crate under the panels

Installation of MDF wall panels and plastic panels themselves does not take much time. The main labor costs fall on the preparatory work - the installation of the crate. Depending on the type of crate used, the composition of the work is somewhat different.

When using a wooden crate, vertical strips are installed on both sides of the corner, they are necessary in order to later install corner profile. Then horizontal strips are installed, the distance between them should not exceed 50 cm. If additional heat or sound insulation of the room is provided, then heat or sound insulating material is placed in the resulting cells.

When installing MDF wall panels, it is recommended to fill the space between the lathing bars with either foam or mounting foam. In addition to additional heat and sound insulation, the foam will act as a waterproofing agent, increasing the durability of the crate and MDF panels. Excess foam after it hardens can simply be cut off with a knife.

Along the perimeter of doors and window openings also mounted horizontal and vertical bars crates, even if they do not fall on the selected "step". On the slopes of window openings, only vertical wooden beams are mounted.

The installation of a batten from metal UD and CD profiles, as well as from a plastic mounting profile, is similar to the creation of a wooden batten. Before fastening individual elements battens need to be extended to the required length.

Metal profiles are attached to the wall exclusively with self-tapping screws. When trying to use dowels, the profile is deformed or the fasteners will not be finished off.

Installation of wall panels should start from the left corner of the room and move to the right.

Wall panel installation technology

When mounting MDF wall panels, there are 3 options for attaching them to the crate (using nails, glues or an adhesive mixture). TO metal profile Panels are fastened with clamps. This method of fastening, although the most time-consuming, allows in the future to easily disassemble the structure without damaging the wall panels.

At mdf panels, which will be located in the corner, the comb is cut off, it is attached to wooden crate using small screws. The comb of the next panel is pushed into the groove of the panel installed in the corner, after which it is attached to the wooden crate with small nails that are driven obliquely into the groove. In order for the head of the nail not to interfere with the entry into the groove of the crest of the next panel, it must be finished off with a metal striker.

At last panel½ of the comb should be cut off, 2 final panels are inserted with a house, you need to lightly press on it until it clicks. Additional reinforcement of the panels is not required.

Slopes can be sheathed both in the longitudinal and in the transverse direction. Usually, if the width of the slope is less than twice the width of the panel, then the finishing is carried out in the transverse direction.

Installation of PVC panels is carried out according to similar rules. First, a corner is placed in the corner, into which wall panels are then inserted. Attaching the panel to the crate is carried out using nails or self-tapping screws along the mounting shelf.

Separately, it is worth considering the installation of PVC panels using a special mounting profile and brackets. In this case, the speed of work execution increases significantly.

When using brackets, the panels are simply placed as close as possible to each other and snapped to the profile.

The places where the openings adjoin the wall are finished with special finishing elements.

The final touch of the wall sheathing will be the installation of a floor plinth.

By itself, the installation of wall panels is a fairly simple operation. Much more time is spent on properly mounting the crate and cutting the wall panels themselves. Compared to this, wall cladding takes much less time.

Plastic panels are an indispensable material used for finishing bathrooms, bathrooms, saunas and other rooms with high humidity. They are easy to assemble and do not require installation. a large number time. How to fasten plastic panels to Wall? This article will cover this in detail.

Before proceeding directly to the issue of installing PVC plates, you need to figure out what kind of material it is. PVC panels are two-sheet plastic products that are separated by stiffeners. Along the edges of such plates there are structural details that allow them to be fastened together. The thickness of the material ranges from 8 to 12 millimeters.

The PVC material itself stands for polyvinyl chloride. It was discovered in 1985 by the German chemist Regnald and is widely used in interior decoration and window manufacturing, as well as other industries.


PVC panels are two-sheet plastic products that are separated by stiffeners.

The main types of PVC plastic panels

PVC boards can have different characteristics. This versatile material is characterized by the following parameters:

  • Size - there are square and rectangular elongated plates. The so-called PVC slats up to 15 centimeters wide are also produced. There are also slabs whose width reaches 2 meters;
  • Surface - can be glossy, half glossy or completely matte;
  • Framing type - suture and seamless. With a seamless type, the joints between the panels are practically invisible. Due to this, the surface becomes solid. With a suture type, the joints, on the contrary, show through well. These types of framing are used depending on the design of the room;
  • Also, PVC panels have a huge range of colors, textures and images. Therefore, each owner of the apartment will find something to his taste and preferences.

PVC panels have a huge range of colors, textures and images.

Advantages and disadvantages of PVC panels

Why plastic panels have become so popular? It's all about their huge list of advantages:

  • In terms of moisture resistance, they are in the top among all finishing materials. Plates are able to repel water molecules in both liquid and gaseous states. Such material can even replace ceramic tiles and waterproof paint-and-lacquer coating;
  • This material is hygienic. It is easy to take care of him. In addition, fungi and other pathogenic microorganisms do not develop on plastic plates;
  • Fastening plastic wall panels is a simple process that even an inexperienced novice master can handle;
  • IN construction stores You can always choose the shade, texture of this material. You can buy such panels with any pattern and even put photographs on them;
  • PVC plates always delight buyers with their price. It depends on the size of the plates and starts from 50 rubles for 1 product.

Plates are able to repel water molecules in both liquid and gaseous states.

Like other wall cladding materials, PVC panels also have disadvantages:

  • Plastic plates are very easy to deform or break. One sharp movement, albeit not so strong - and a crack or hole appears in the plate. At the same time, the strength does not depend on whether the panel was mounted on a frame, or simply attached to the wall;
  • This material is flammable. In addition, it emits toxic smoke when ignited, which adversely affects human health;
  • Poor quality products may emit harmful substances even if they don't burn. It affects heat as well as exposure to direct sunlight;
  • First, PVC boards have perfect surface. But over time, it scratches and expands from temperature changes. That's why given material very short lived.

Before buying such material, you must carefully study its manufacturer. Otherwise, the purchased product will be unsafe. The country of manufacture, as well as the smell emitted by the product, can serve as a reference point.


Plastic plates are very easy to deform or break.

Necessary tools and materials for fixing PVC plastic panels to the wall

Of course, before directly attaching the PVC plastic panels to the wall, each master prepares the entire essential tool. Typically this is:

  1. Screwdriver.
  2. Hacksaw and scissors for cutting metal.
  3. Convenient stairs.
  4. Self-tapping screws.
  5. Water level, tape measure and measuring pencil.
  6. Construction stapler.
  7. Electric drill.

In addition to the PVC plates themselves, other materials will be needed for their installation:

  1. Internal and external corners.
  2. Starting and docking profiles.
  3. F-profiles.
  4. Ceiling and floor plinths.

All this can be bought in the same place where they are sold. plastic profiles.


Before attaching PVC plastic panels to the wall, each master prepares all the necessary tools for himself in advance.

Preparatory work before fixing PVC plastic panels to the wall

The nature of the preparatory actions before fixing the products is connected with the base and the degree of its evenness:

  • If the master chose the fastening by means of the crate, it is not necessary to level the base in advance;
  • But if the plates will be mounted directly on the wall, you should first check the base for evenness and perform leveling work, if necessary.

Before any installation of PVC panels, the surface of the walls must be pre-treated with an antiseptic. This will protect them from mold and dampness. Next, the surface is primed. The primer should be applied in 2 coats. In this case, it is not recommended to apply a second layer until the first one has dried.

Also, before installation, it is necessary to prepare all the fittings and additional elements. In addition, you should immediately prepare the crate, if the master decided to mount the plates on it.


The primer should be applied in 2 coats.

The process of attaching PVC plastic panels to the wall

After completing all preparatory work you can start directly fixing the plastic plates. Below will be presented step-by-step instruction installation of wall panels using crates:

  1. The first step is to install the frame. It is made with slats of metal or wood. The distance between the bars should be no more than 40 centimeters. Reiki are mounted to the wall perpendicular to the plastic plates themselves.
  2. Then all available fittings are installed - internal and outer corners, the final part of the panel. If the final part reaches the ceiling itself, a ceiling plinth must be installed on the upper beam.
  3. Then you can insert the remaining plates into the mount with a thin side. They are closed on the wide side with staples or ordinary nails.
  4. Now you need to check if the very first panel is inserted evenly. If so, then you can insert the next plate into the groove of the end panel with the narrow end forward. Plates must be mounted tightly.
  5. The plastic plate, which will be the last, will need to be inserted between the final and penultimate. To do this, you need to make an effort. When the panel does not lend itself at all, it is slightly cut along with a construction knife.

The first step is to install the frame.

Mounting method without crate

PVC plates are mounted directly on the wall without a frame if the room is dry and the surface of the walls does not have drops. For this, a special glue is used. It is applied to the very surface of the panels and the plate is immediately applied to the wall.

How to glue pvc panels on the wall liquid nails? If liquid nails act as glue, they are also applied to the plates, but wait 3-5 minutes for the nails to acquire a certain rigidity. Only then can the plate be applied to the wall.

Self-tapping screws can also serve as a fastener. However, in this case, you will need to make a lot of holes. Yes, and fasteners will be evident.


PVC plates are mounted directly on the wall without a frame if the room is dry and the surface of the walls does not have drops.

The nuances of fixing PVC plastic panels in different rooms

How PVC panels are attached to the wall in different rooms? After all, installation, depending on the room, has its own nuances.

Bathroom and toilet

In areas such as bathrooms and toilets, there is high humidity. Therefore, the plates should be attached only to the crate.


In the bathroom, plates should be attached only to the crate.

Kitchen

There is always a lot of fumes in the kitchen. Therefore, it is better to mount this finishing material using a pre-prepared frame.


It is better to mount this finishing material using a pre-prepared frame.

Balcony

If the balcony is sufficiently insulated, and the humidity in it is minimal, you can take a chance and install products without crates.


If the balcony is sufficiently insulated, you can take a chance and install products without crates.

Other possible rooms where they can be used

In other rooms, it is also possible to install PVC boards without the use of crates. Of course, it is better to use liquid nails or special glue as fasteners. Self-tapping screws can spoil the visual characteristics of the interior.


It is better to use liquid nails or special glue as fasteners.

The nuances of attaching PVC plastic panels to different types of walls

Depending on the type of surface on which the panels are attached, the fasteners will be different.

Concrete

For example, concrete surfaces are faced with dowel-nails or dowels and self-tapping screws.


concrete surfaces are lined with dowel-nails or dowels and self-tapping screws.

brick

Brick walls are finished according to the same rules as concrete ones.


Brick walls are finished according to the same rules as concrete ones.

Other possible options

For wooden surface and drywall bases, it will be enough to use ordinary self-tapping screws as fasteners.


For a wooden surface and a drywall base, it will be enough to use ordinary self-tapping screws as fasteners.

The following will be helpful tips to help you install quickly and safely:

  • When cutting the slabs, it is better to turn them face up;
  • It is recommended to wear protective goggles when working;
  • If on front side glue remains, it can only be cleaned with soap and water;
  • It is better to apply glue in the form of an even mesh;
  • When screwing in screws or driving in nails, you need to be extremely careful not to accidentally break through the plate.

When cutting the slabs, it is better to turn them face up.

Video: Installation instructions for PVC panels

Plastic panels - inexpensive material used for finishing both residential and commercial premises. This type of wall and ceiling cladding is inexpensive, while the decorative qualities are very good. Among other things, the advantages of this material include ease of installation. Installing PVC panels with your own hands will not be difficult for anyone.

What material to choose

Before proceeding with such an operation as do-it-yourself wall mounting, you should decide on the type of material itself. For decoration of premises for various purposes from the inside can be used plastic elements several types:

    PVC lining. This material is outwardly similar to its wooden counterpart - it has a small width and often the corresponding coloring.

    Sheet panels. This variety is similar to sheets of decorative plywood.

    Ordinary panels in the form of a plastic "board" with a tenon / groove fastening.

When choosing a specific type of material, one should focus primarily on the specifics and design features of a particular room. Plastic lining has the advantage that it does not "weight" the room and gives it to some extent natural look. Sheet panels are usually used for finishing walls and ceilings of large areas. A very good solution, for example, could be sheathing an attic or ground floor country house. Versatility - one of the main advantages of a material such as PVC is just perfect, just like for a bathroom, living rooms, hallway, etc.

The cost of pvc panels

Plastic elements of this variety are not without reason considered budget option finishes. Very low cost is one of the main advantages of such material as PVC panels. The price for them ranges from 200-300 rubles per lamella in the form of a "board". Width of plastic decorative element is usually 25-30 cm. Thus, for the decoration, for example, a wall five meters long will have to spend only about 4-6 thousand rubles. If desired, you can find PVC panels and cheaper - for 100-150 rubles. However, too beautiful original design they are unlikely to be different.

What tools will be needed

Do-it-yourself PVC wall panels are being installed on special frame. You will need a drill to install it. building level, roulette. The panels themselves usually have to be cut during installation. Therefore, you will also need to prepare a hacksaw for wood or a jigsaw. In the event that it is intended to additional insulation premises, you will have to purchase a trowel for applying glue and a construction stapler.

Beam for the frame

In addition to the panels themselves, before starting the sheathing, you will need to buy Weight decorative trim PVC has a slight. Therefore, it is not necessary to purchase a beam of too large a section. A 3x3 cm or 4x2.5 cm option will suffice. The exception is those cases when the walls are additionally insulated. Insulator plates are installed between the frame elements. Therefore, a beam for this type of sheathing should be selected with a section corresponding to the thickness of the insulation. Also, at the same time, you will need to purchase glue for plates, fungal dowels, a primer and a vapor barrier film.

Other types of frame

PVC wall panels are usually mounted not on a block, but on a metal frame. Wooden in the bathroom, sauna or bath can simply "lead". IN Lately a plastic thin frame is often used under PVC panels. Its use allows you to save a few centimeters of floor space. However, it is still recommended to use this option only in rooms with very even walls.

Frame assembly

Panel base elements can be installed horizontally or vertically. It all depends on the direction in which it will be carried out. PVC finish- wall panels. A beam or profile is attached according to the level. Holes for dowels are pre-drilled in the wall. Since the joint between the panels and the ceiling is usually closed with a decorative beam or profile in this place, it must be installed. The same goes for the corners of the room. Here are mounted corner strips.

When installing the frame, it is important to adhere exactly not only to the verticality or horizontality of the elements. It is also necessary to ensure that all the bars are located in the same plane. PVC panels are elastic material. However, distortions will give the wall a not too neat appearance. You can adjust the position of the bars in the right places with the help of small wooden wedges.

Before mounting the frame, you should think about where the heavy wall cabinets, shelves, paintings and so on. In these places you need to fill additional horizontal bars.

Do-it-yourself installation of PVC wall panels

If necessary, insulation between the elements installed frame previously, foam polystyrene plates are fixed on the glue. Additionally, they are fixed with special "fungi". Next, a vapor barrier film is stretched over the frame.

Actually the walls itself with panels starts from the corner. This is where the starting bar is set. The comb of the first panel is inserted into its groove. The lamella is attached to the frame with special brackets using a stapler. Next, the second panel is inserted into the first and is also fixed. The last lamella on the wall is inserted into a pre-fixed finishing bar. If width PVC element will be too large, it is allowed to cut it, but not more than 1/3.

After all the walls are paneled, proceed to finish the space above the doors and windows. On final stage install the top decorative plinth.

Do-it-yourself installation of PVC wall panels should be carried out in compliance with the following recommendations:

    The frame can be mounted on uneven or even unplastered walls. This will save on finishing.

    The beams should be attached to the wall only using galvanized self-tapping screws or dowels.

    The first skin element must be aligned as carefully as possible. Otherwise, all panels will be installed crooked.

    If interior decoration the walls of the room are made in the summer, the panels are kept at room temperature for at least 12 hours. When performing installation in winter, this period is increased to 2 days (if the panels were stored in the cold).

    Unpack the lamellas as carefully as possible. This material is not very resistant to different kind mechanical damage. You need to pull out the plastic elements carefully over the edge and only one by one.

    A hacksaw for cutting plastic should be used with fine teeth.

As you can see, the installation of such material as PVC panels, the price of which is low, is an extremely simple procedure. The main thing when doing this work is to install the frame evenly. The lamellas themselves should be fitted to each other as tightly as possible. In this case, the sheathing will turn out to be neat and durable, and the design of the room will be cozy and attractive.

Many have seen how to install plastic panels on the wall, but not everyone knows how to do it correctly. It is how to install plastic on the walls that we will consider today. After all, there is different types panels and their installation is done in different ways. In the video in this article, you can get acquainted with the types of panels and see the individual points of installation.

Installation of plastic panels on the wall will depend on the type. There are two main divisions.

This:

PVC panels for outdoor decoration

These panels are made thicker, because they must withstand external influences.

They are more difficult to process and have a less elegant appearance.

PVC panels for interior decoration

This plastic is thinner and much easier to process.

More susceptible to external influences. But its production is more accurate.

Panels at flat wall you can just glue on the plane.

How to properly install plastic panels on the walls will depend on their appearance. After all, they are mainly attached to the crate, and the number of rails will depend on the shape of the panels.

Here they are:

Sheet panels

This option is suitable for a large area of ​​\u200b\u200bfinishing.

It fits perfectly, and you can do the finish in a short time. But this is for interior work.

After all this option not thick and will not withstand external influences.

Panels for lining

For exterior finish Panels are basically made like this.

Perform qualitatively soft crate Three things will help:

  1. The base (wall) must be clean, rough, even (maximum deviations in the plane of 3 mm), strong, without deep sinks and chips.
  2. Get a reliable finish profile.
  3. Ensure minimal contact between the surface of the tape and the air. The installation process must be quick and accurate.

Below is the essence of the technology:

  • From the edge of the roll, the front (outer) protective film is removed by a value of 30-35 cm.
  • One of the workers applies the tape to the surface, the other aligns it along the length.
  • The beginning of the tape is glued, after which the protective film is removed from the back (inner) side of the adhesive tape, fixing it in the design position.
  • At the end of the strip, 10-12 cm of protective tape (front) is left untouched.
  • Other strips are fixed in the same way.

Installing profiles

The installation process should be as fast and accurate as possible. It is necessary to minimize the contact of adhesive tape with air. To do this, it is enough to know and follow a few simple rules.

  • The tape is pre-fixed on the back side of the profile with stationery tape. In this case, the protective film remains only on the inner (adhesive to the wall or other surface) side.
  • A profile is applied to a pre-marked vertical or horizontal line.
  • One of the workers carefully separates protective film from adhesive tape and sticks finally fixing the element in the desired position.

Panel mounting

The panel device technology practically does not differ from the installation of the profile. Exceptions are a few of the following.

  1. It is necessary to cut the panel carefully, evenly, without cuts.
  2. In order to accurately and accurately mount the structures, the workers work together to install.
  3. The releases of the adhesive tape are cut or glued to the base of the working surface of the room (if the edges of the adhesive tape do not protrude significantly).

About the finish profile

The device of this element is the final stage in working with PVC panels. It is very important to correctly and accurately install the profile. It gives completeness and aesthetics to the entire construction process. In many ways, the type of completed section depends on the installation of this element. This element is often replaced with a corner or part of it. This is due to the inflated price of the profile.

Attention: It is worth remembering that a violation of technology often leads to a loss of durability of the structure, inconvenience in operation.

Now you know how to install plastic panels on walls. The main thing is to use high-quality and proven materials. And you can do everything quickly and efficiently. The instructions will help you not to make mistakes.

Among the huge variety of ways of external and interior design buildings and structures wall decoration PVC panels(made of polyvinyl chloride) takes its rightful place.

Not so long ago, the choice of such a finishing material was not large enough. Panels with a depleted monochrome (one-color) color with a predominance of white were offered on the market.

At present, the color palette has been greatly enriched through the use of new dyeing technologies and the application of various patterns in the form of abstract patterns or imitations of other more expensive ones. Decoration Materials artificial or natural origin.

There are many types of PVC panels. They may differ:

  • by appointment - for facing walls (thicker) or ceilings (thinner);
  • in length and width;
  • by type of connecting lock and method of fastening;
  • according to the method of drawing;
  • along the surface topography.

The design of PVC panels is a cellular-channel structure formed by the upper and lower horizontal planes interconnected by longitudinal bridges. This design has good soundproofing and heat-shielding properties.

They are mainly used for cladding walls, partitions or ceilings of glazed loggias, balconies, utility rooms. You can often find ceilings lined with them in kitchens, bathrooms and toilet rooms. Sometimes they are used to decorate rooms with a humid microclimate as a budget (cheap) replacement for ceramic tiles.

They are also used for facing and protecting the facades of buildings or their parts (for example, plinths). Such exterior panels can have a textured embossed finish and imitate stone, brick or even wood. For cladding the outer surfaces of walls, panels are also specially produced with an outer surface resembling a clapboard with a specific configuration of the seam characteristic of this type of finish.

This type of cladding is not recommended for finishing residential premises or places where people spend most of the day. The inability of such a coating to pass air and steam leads to the creation of an unfavorable microclimate in such rooms and the impossibility of creating coziness and comfort required for human life.

Neighboring panels are interconnected using a lock similar to a parquet spike, using elastic properties polymer plastic and creating an almost hermetic joint. The lock is of two types - with a broadened lower part, designed for direct attachment of the panel to the frame using screws or nails, as well as with a thin groove, on one of the side faces for attachment with special metal clamps, which, in turn, are nailed or screwed to frame.

Sizes can vary greatly. So, for example, less durable panels 5 mm thick are used for ceiling cladding, and with a thickness of 8 ... 10 mm - for wall cladding. They can be from 200 to 370 mm in width, and vary in length from 2.6 to 3 meters.

The drawing on the panel is applied both by means of hot knurling and by the method of lamination, that is, finishing the outer front layer with a polymer film with graphic patterns.

With a sufficiently even surface intended for cladding, the panels can be mounted using adhesive mastics designed for gluing PVC products. However, for greater reliability, it is better to use wooden or metal frames. For the manufacture of wooden frames square bars with dimensions of 40 x 40 or 50 x 50 mm are suitable. For metal - use bent sheet profiles designed for mounting drywall sheets.

Important: before use wooden elements frames must be treated with antiseptics.

Preparing for installation

Calculation of the material required for finishing with plastic panels

Based on the area of ​​​​the surface to be lined, calculate the required number of panels that are required in order to sheathe the walls or ceiling. That is, the finishing area is divided by the area of ​​​​one element. This value is directly dependent on the size of the panels used. When purchasing, you should carefully monitor their similarity, as colors and patterns may vary in shades from batch to batch. You can ask the seller to provide the opportunity to join several panels from different packages and see if they differ in thickness and in color or pattern.

Calculation required amount frame elements are performed according to a pre-drawn panel layout scheme. At the same time, it is taken into account that the distance between these elements is taken close to or equal to 500 mm. Fastening and alignment in the plane of the frame elements is carried out with screws of the appropriate length, if the frame and working surface wooden. For concrete or brick walls use dowel screws installed in advance drilled holes, and for alignment and connection with walls or ceilings of metal elements, perforated strips with bent ends are used.

To increase the heat-shielding and sound-proofing properties, mats of mineral wool or foam boards.

What tool should you use

The set of tools that require the installation of plastic panels on ceilings and walls is quite minimal:


Surface preparation

The surface of the walls does not require any special preparation, except that, if it is not covered with crumbling plaster, there are traces of soaking and there are areas affected by fungus and mold. Such defects should be eliminated, and the wall should be treated with antiseptics, followed by a primer.

Wall decoration with plastic panels

Let's now consider how to properly attach plastic panels to the wall using a frame. PVC panels and the elements to which they are to be attached are installed in a perpendicular direction. That is, if the installation of plastic panels on the wall requires vertical arrangement- frame elements are fixed on the walls horizontally, and vice versa.

The frame slats are fixed to the walls in 500 mm increments. This size was not chosen by chance. If the step is larger, the stiffness of the cladding will be lowered, if more often, there will be an excessive waste of material. Panels are attached to the frame with nails or self-tapping screws. If the panel design does not provide for self-attachment, clamps are used. Each subsequent one snaps into the lock of the previous one, and an almost imperceptible perfect seam is formed that does not require additional finishing.

If for some reason the frame device cannot be completed, there is nothing left but to glue the plastic panels to the wall. This is possible under one condition - the working surface should be as even as possible. How to fix plastic with glue?

First you need to decide what to glue. Glue or adhesive mastic should be chosen so that they have good adhesion (ability to stick) to two dissimilar materials at once - PVC and brick, plaster, wood or other materials that make up the finished surface.

Before proceeding with gluing, the surfaces to be glued must be thoroughly cleaned, dedusted and degreased with any organic solvent. A thin layer of glue is applied to the PVC sheet, after which, by pressing and pressing, the adhesive is applied to the slab and wall.

You can assemble a number of panels inserted into each other (up to 3 ... 5 pieces) into a group and it can already be glued to the ceiling or wall. After installation, in order for the panel not to slide along the wall under the influence of gravity, it must be fixed using specially designed and assembled fixtures.

To mask the seams that form on the short side of the panels when they are built up, or in the right and reverse corners of the joints, or at the junction with surfaces that do not need cladding - for different thicknesses of sheets, special plastic profiles of a special configuration are produced, or, as they are also called - " moldings.