Self-finishing a log house from the outside and from the inside

The interior decoration of the house from a bar is a continuation construction works for the assembly of the structure, which must be completed by this stage. This is a very responsible process, because it is the mission of giving the living space comfort and coziness according to the given design. In our article you will find useful information on this topic and find out where to start the upcoming repair.

The front of work inside the log house

Finishing the floor, walls and ceiling in a log house made of glued or profiled timber is done by hand in several stages:

laying of communication lines (electric cable, pipeline, heating system, sewerage, air conditioning);
impregnation of wood with antiseptic agents to protect against fire, insects, mold and fungi;
installation of heat and waterproofing material;
preparation of walls, floor and ceiling for fine finishing;
installation of interior doors;
finishing floors, walls and ceilings.

Without certain skills and the necessary knowledge to repair premises, it is better to seek help from professionals, especially when it comes to communications. If you are confident in your abilities and do not want to overpay, you can safely do the work yourself. It is advisable to decide on the design before starting and think over every detail of the interior. Such a measure will help you to have an idea of the future result and calculate required amount material for this purpose.

Features of interior decoration

Finishing log house it is carried out with the same materials as in houses made of brick or any other building material, but despite this, there are a number of features that must be taken into account in the process of finishing walls and other objects:

the inevitability of primary shrinkage of houses from profiled timber, which is more significant than in other buildings. In this case, you may need at least two, and
a maximum of six years of waiting before finishing can be started;
secondary shrinkage, not exceeding 1% of the height of the floor, so it is practically not noticeable.

In the first case, the cause is the shrinkage of the beam and a decrease in its volume, during which the gaps between the logs are narrowed due to constantly operating load. When the shrinkage of the house from the profiled timber is completed, you can find a decrease in the height of the floor by 2 - 3 cm (in houses made of glued laminated timber, this figure can be 1-2 cm, check with the manufacturer). Such deformation negatively affects the finish, as a result of which the plaster is covered with cracks, and the tile falls off the walls. To avoid a long wait, it is better to box wooden house build from glued beams, and then shrinkage will last no more than 12 months. Secondary shrinkage is provoked by temperature fluctuations and wood moisture, but it does not affect decorative facing materials.

The choice of materials for the interior decoration of the log house

The choice of stylistic direction and decor depends on the personal preferences of the owners of the house or on the design development of specialists who approve the project from the owners of the home, but we will acquaint you with step by step process finishes and the most popular materials used for these purposes.

Floor device

Before laying the flooring, you need to raise the level of the subfloor with a heat and waterproofing layer, which is covered with boards. This simple and uncomplicated design perfectly retains heat and absorbs outside noise. As a fine finish for the floor most often choose:

Planed sheet pile lumber. This is an environmentally friendly board that is not afraid of moisture, and its structure allows the floor to "breathe". She is durable, long term operation and ease of maintenance. Available for sale wide choose its colors and textures. Over time, the sheet piling can be puttied and sanded, which allows you to update appearance floor covering. Such material is not suitable for those who plan to install underfloor heating, since here all the heat will be spent on heating the sheet pile.
Laminate or parquet board. In this case, there are no obstacles for the installation of a "warm floor". When choosing a coating with high thermal conductivity, look for the appropriate marking on its packaging. Experts also advise laying a wooden floor from the inside of a wooden house.

After laying the finishing material, skirting boards are installed that will hide the technological opening with insulation between the wall and the floor. Before nailing the plinth, the peeking insulation must be cut off, if any. To eliminate the appearance of a sound bridge, the plinth must be fixed either to the floor or to the wall. Otherwise, you may encounter extraneous noise, especially if it was not performed.

wall decoration

Once again, we remind you that all wooden elements in a house made of timber, both outside and inside must be treated with an antiseptic, and this rule applies to walls in the first place. Now let's move on to the selection of materials that can serve:

treated wood from which the structure is built. Indeed, if the surface of the walls has no defects, it can be left in its original form. The main thing that is required of you is to ensure that the timber is impregnated with a tint to obtain the desired shade.
Dye. Coloring besides decorative effect protects the wood structure from harmful microorganisms. We advise you to purchase paint and varnish products with a low content of harmful components (their list is freely available on the Internet).
Plaster. Can be applied to surfaces up to 12 months after completion of construction. Here Special attention drawn to the waterproofing of wooden material.
Clapboard or block house. They are installed if for some reason the owners are not satisfied with the condition of the walls, because these materials, in fact, are an imitation of boards and logs, and if you excellent surface profiled or glued beams, it makes no sense to resort to their help. The lining can be mounted after shrinking the box, after providing a frame for fixing the boards. Read more about.
woody Wall panels . Produced without glue from natural raw materials, they are distinguished by excellent thermal insulation properties, easy to mount and cope with the absorption of sounds. From above, the panels can be pasted over with vinyl or textile wallpaper;
LGK. Putty is applied to drywall, and then wallpaper is glued or applied water-based paint. Moisture-resistant material is installed in damp rooms. Ecologically clean sheets fixed to a frame of wooden planks or metal profile. Thanks to this design, the beam does not come into contact with drywall, which eliminates the appearance of cracks on it. In the resulting gap, you can hide wires and pipes, as well as lay insulation, which is why the interior decoration of the house from a bar will only benefit. Read more about.

Ceiling finish

Now it is very popular to decorate the ceiling with beams made of wood, polyurethane or polystyrene, especially if the home is decorated in Provence, country and loft styles. There are also natural beam ceilings, and not their imitation, which can be successfully used at the moment when the house is being finished from a bar with your own hands. If these stylistic options do not suit you, and you want to hide the floor supports, and the house has not given final shrinkage, it is better to give preference to tension or drywall construction, which do not interfere with the shrinkage process and are not deformed during this period.

We draw your attention to the fact that during the shrinkage period, the force in ceiling beams redistributed, so the plaster can be applied with your own hands only after it is finished, otherwise the finish will fall off.

We have provided you with the most popular finishes and introduced you to suitable materials, so now you know exactly how to decorate the interior of a house from glued or profiled timber.

Do I need to finish the house from glued laminated timber?

It is believed that this stage can be significantly reduced, leaving only rough finish, and finishing the walls and floors is optional. In fact, a house without a fine finish is hardly suitable for living, despite the fact that if used in construction quality materials and their careful installation, the walls look even, neat and smooth.

It must be taken into account that the surface of the glued beam needs mandatory processing, not only to preserve and enhance the functional properties of wood, but also to give the object individuality in accordance with the personal preferences of the owner of the house.

STAGES OF WORK

Finishing work is considered one of the most time-consuming work in the construction process. They can be divided into several main stages:

Rough finish;
fine finish;
Final work.

Rough finish includes a set of measures for surface preparation, namely:

● Grinding of walls and processing of ends;

● Alignment of floors;

● floor preparation;

● Carrying out engineering communications;

● Preparation of openings for doors and windows.

fine finish also includes a complex preparatory work, but more detailed and thorough:

● Installation of stairs;

● Installation of windows and doors;

● Finishing floor device;

● Hemming ceilings;

● Application of special compounds on the surface.

● Lacquer works.

Final works can be considered the last in the construction process. After their implementation, the house made of glued laminated timber is ready for a comfortable stay. These include:

● Installation of platbands;

● Installation of skirting boards;

● Plumbing installation;

● Mounting lighting fixtures, other items;

● Cleaning the object from construction debris.

DESCRIPTION OF THE MAIN FINISHING WORKS

The main attention during the finishing work is given to the walls. To begin with, they are polished using modern grinding machines. After that, the walls are treated with a primer. It is necessary to allow the primer to dry for several days, and then re-sand the surface. The complex of the above works allows you to make the walls perfectly smooth. After that, paint is applied. For internal walls two layers are enough external walls it is desirable to apply the paint in three layers. It is important to additionally treat the ends outside the house with weather-resistant paint to maintain the integrity of the structure.

Floor finishing includes sound and heat insulation of floors, after which the surface is leveled, and sheets of plywood or OSB-3 and a final coating are laid on it. Finishing materials can be: parquet, laminate, cork floor, etc. If it is necessary to use tiles for the finishing floor, then before laying it, you need to lay the DSP boards.

To finish the ceiling, drywall, lining, tensile structure, block house and so on are most often used. Depending on the material chosen, the technology of its application also changes.

Finishing bathrooms requires a more careful approach. The frame must be sheathed with moisture-resistant drywall or DSP, and after that, tile the surface, or apply waterproof paint to it.

A house made of glued laminated timber is considered one of the most profitable options. Vacation home from glued laminated timber on a turnkey basis - this is a great opportunity to get completely ready for rest and permanent residence real estate as soon as possible.

Many potential owners have a question: is it necessary to finish the house from glued laminated timber? This is a composite material that looks great on its own, in addition, it does not rot and is not afraid of insects. The interior decoration of a house made of glued laminated timber is carried out only if the owner intends to give his home a special personality, and he is not satisfied with the simple color and appearance of the tree. The decoration of the walls, ceiling and floor in such a house has a number of important features.

How can you decorate a house from glued laminated timber

The main difference is that in such a building there is no need to carry out a rough finish. Since the walls are made of perfectly matched elements, there is no need to level them, the surface will look very beautiful anyway.

The material is very warm, in addition, it has soundproofing properties, so you can do without additional caulking. To protect against blowing seams and corners during construction, interventional insulation can be used, which is immediately laid between the rows of timber.

However decorative trim houses made of glued laminated timber can be very diverse: this material allows you to use almost any type of coating. It will allow you to create in the house unique interior which will look great. For various surfaces You can choose from the following coverage options:

However, you can create a non-standard interior if you install in the house stretch ceiling. plastic film reduces environmental friendliness, but you can install modern fabric ceilings, which will be completely harmless, and will not spoil the atmosphere of the house.

Despite manufacturers' assurances, glued laminated timber still shrinks, so everything Finishing work inside the building it is better to carry out six months after its construction. Shrinkage will be significantly less than in buildings made of ordinary timber or logs, but still it cannot be neglected.

Windows and doors in a house made of glued laminated timber

Finishing work involves the installation of door and window blocks. Since shrinkage takes several years anyway, casing boxes are built for windows and doors.

That's what they call wooden frames which thanks to special fastening will gradually sink along with the house, protecting window frame from destruction.

If you do not take care of this in advance, after a year the frame may turn out to be skewed, and in the worst case, the glass will begin to crack.

The question also arises about the material from which windows and doors in such a house should be made.

Ordering modern wooden frames is expensive, so many people choose the usual modern metal-plastic profile with multi-chamber double-glazed windows.

To make it look harmonious in the interior, you can purchase special decorative lining. They will give the frame any color, most often planks that imitate wood are chosen.

The same goes for door trim: you can purchase high-quality steel door with a thick metal sheet, but outside it can be sheathed with wood. Then the door will become both an excellent protection and an important part of the interior.

Features of wall decoration

The interior decoration of a house made of glued laminated timber is an easy task thanks to flat surface walls for work. If the walls are planned to be painted, the work will be carried out in several stages:

Glued laminated timber - special construction material, which managed to gain great popularity around the world in a short time. This is the most convenient solution for construction, as it allows you to save on finishing materials and do without many types of rough work, but all the same, glued laminated timber most often needs to be finished to create an original interior.

To choose a competent and suitable solution, you need to see which styles and directions are recommended by professionals.

Wooden house interior

The abundance of wood offers designers a wide range of different interesting ways interior decoration. There are a huge number of variations beautiful design and variety of styles. Sometimes small decor elements in the interior can bring a new or completely different mood to the interior design of a house made of glued laminated timber.

The atmosphere in such a house can be played as you like. Based on the established combinations of materials, the harmonious neighborhood of furniture and the wishes of the owners, you can create an incredible beautiful interior dreams in a wooden house.

In addition to having visual appeal, the interiors of houses made of glued laminated timber must match the practicality and functionality of the space.

How to Maintain Style with Modern Timber Home Decor

At first glance, the interior decoration of a wooden house may seem limited in variations. However, the decor modern home from a bar can be very many-sided. There are several styles that help owners and designers maintain the integrity of such a space.

Popular styles in the decor of a wooden house:

Russian - characterized by natural simplicity and reminiscent of the Russian village. A fireplace that looks like an old stove and carelessly processed wood is appropriate here. The peculiarity of housing will be given by carving or drawing on wood.
Classic - necessarily a light ceiling and a varnished floor, parquet is better. The decoration should include expensive pieces of furniture, and, as a highlight, antiques.
Chalet style - the leading place is given to space. The absence of flashy colors and their use to a minimum. The decor includes: elements of stone, beams on the ceiling, simple furnishings.
English - to match the British, such an interior creates an atmosphere of measured life and tranquility. Flexible and soft lines prevail. The decor may consist of an impressive fireplace, elegant objects, paintings.
Scandinavian - the basis of everything - naturalness in color and texture. Simple wicker furniture in combination with a wooden floor, they bring minimalism and practicality to the interior of a house made of glued laminated timber.

The chalet style seems to bring you closer to mountain nature

English style - sophistication and nobility

Practicality of interior elements

Carried away by the aesthetics and beauty of a modern wooden house, it is worth remembering the convenience and functionality of the space being created.

There are several simple rules for a practical interior from a bar:

Various eyeliners should be mounted as discreetly as possible. To do this, the elements are selected suitable for furniture. This approach keeps the space refined.
Third-party elements (sockets, beams) and any structures are used only when necessary.
Heating system installed and decorated until the end of the interior decoration.

If you use these life hacks wisely, you can make the important components of the rooms become appropriate and in harmony with the tree.

Living room design in a timber house

Often in houses made of glued laminated timber, the living room and kitchen are combined into one space. Then you should use uniform style in design.

Main trends:

Cosiness

The texture of the tree, like nothing else, contributes to the creation warm atmosphere. To enhance the effect and give the house comfort will help:

a fireplace where the family can gather for conversations;
soft carpet;
rocking chair;
family photos or pictures on the walls.

On our website you can find contacts of construction companies that offer. You can directly communicate with representatives by visiting the exhibition of houses "Low-Rise Country".

elegance

The design of a house made of glued laminated timber inside should not be oversaturated. Decor should be used in moderation. To give elegance can:

chandeliers;
curtains;
skins;
columns.

Modern atmosphere (modern)

The living room in a house made of timber can be created according to the canons of modern style. Used:

plastic;
glass; futuristic-shaped furniture;
stone (for example, decor of one part or corner of space);
light wood and plaster.

Hunting lovers can hang trophies or weapons.

And to give brutality use forged furniture and chandeliers and dark colors in the interior. For example: a black or graphite sofa made of soft leather and a concrete-colored natural fabric carpet spread under the coffee table.

Kitchen Design

Four principles for creating the perfect kitchen:

Texture combination. Wood is the main background of the kitchen. Chic to emphasize the beam are able a natural stone, earthenware, ceramics, glass. Visually fatal is the addition of fiberboard or plastic.
Convenient division of zones. In the process of creating a kitchen interior, it is worth considering individual characteristics area. So, in a spacious room, the island will look beautiful, and in a small area it is better to put a linear set.
The use of textiles. Fabric and material can be chosen according to mood and taste! The texture and color of textiles will help to place accents or significantly change the atmosphere.
Decor items. Interesting objects and jars will spiritualize the kitchen. Fresh flowers shade the design. The lack of decor also creates a special atmosphere of minimalism.

Important rules that the design of the kitchen of a house made of glued laminated timber must obey:

Work zone. During cooking, splashes and other messes are possible. Each area where cooking is supposed to be recommended to departments with material resistant to external factors.
Apron. To maintain the style of the interior of the kitchen, it is possible to use tiles, materials with a wood pattern, plastic (in a small application), a laminate board.

These precautions will protect floor surfaces and wooden panels. Stone is especially good in the working area.

Bedroom design

Against the background of timber, it is best to choose a bedroom design in a house made of glued laminated timber in a natural style. It is possible to create any interior: country, modern, provence, neoclassicism, eclecticism.

Look good:

untreated wood, varnished;
painted wall;
soft and luxurious textiles;
elegant or stylish lamps;
floor lamp;
sofa or easy chair near the window.

Comfort will give pillows on the bed and armchair. Refinement - decorated mirror and dressing table. Romance - a canopy and soft headboard beds.

Textiles made from noble fabrics, a minimum in decor, conciseness and smooth lines of furniture will help to get closer to high-tech.

cabinet design

The realities of the time oblige to have a room for work in a house (even a suburban one). When choosing the design style of an office in a house made of glued laminated timber, it is recommended to use natural materials. Beautiful work zone will work if:

Put desk from wood (dark wood will give "solidity").
Remove all unnecessary things (folders with papers and stationery are best placed on closed shelves).
Make an open library (books look great against the background of a bar).
Hang a laconic chandelier (its design should be “discreet” so as not to distract during work).

An important component of the office design, both from a functional and aesthetic side, is an armchair. Better to have two chairs. One is working. A leather chair for executives will harmoniously fit in. The other is for relaxation. It should be comfortable and cozy. Next to him is to make a separate lighting zone. Light is important for reading.

Carpet on the floor can give coziness to the office. They will make an office room - more modern metal objects. For example, a shelf for books and lamps.

Bath design

The bathroom involves moisture and changing room temperature. It would seem that this room is not compatible with a tree. But in order to preserve the integrity of the materials and correct design design, it is enough to follow a couple of rules:

Careful sealing of the floor in the area of the bathing tub itself. The area around it is recommended to finish with stone or tiles.
Areas near the sink should be finished with moisture-resistant materials.
Strong room ventilation. Moisture must be removed from the room.

Observing these conditions, the design of a bathroom in a house made of timber can be made elegant, in a minimalist style and any other. Light, dark - to the taste of the owners. When it is supposed to leave the opening of the zone with a tree, it is better to cover it with a special waterproof varnish.

Important! Due to the impressive weight of the bathroom, it may be necessary to strengthen the floor. And they do it more often on the 1st floor of a house from a bar.

Veranda design

An excellent addition to wooden house will be the design of the veranda. There are many variations and styles.

Ceiling and floor in the house

All parts of the house, including the floor and ceiling, are already covered with flame retardants. On the timber at the manufacturing stage, such chemical substances. This protects the house from flammability and various fungi.

Also, glued laminated timber is protected from twisting and deformation even before the installation of the house. Therefore, it can be used in its natural form.

Finishing materials

Shops are full of all kinds of finishing materials. For the floor in the interiors of houses made of glued laminated timber, it is better to choose:

tree,
wood grain laminate;
stone or tile.

Ceiling and floor processing

The beam does not imply the imposition of insulation. The thermal conductivity of the material is several times stronger than that of a brick. Therefore, the method of covering interior areas most often depends on the goals. So:

To reveal the texture, the wood is varnished.
To protect the material, a stain or a special “transparent” varnish is used.

When finishing the ceiling or floor is planned with other building materials, the tree is left in its original form.

Making houses from timber from talented designers

The interior of a house made of glued laminated timber - curious variations

The designer chose a mixture of trends: modern style created by panoramic high windows, stylish fireplace and glass stairs. Palas, pillows and soft lines of armchairs fill the atmosphere with comfort.

Ah, this fabulous house

What else can transfer into the atmosphere of a fairy tale, if not Provence? And in Provence, the most popular material is wood. After all, it is he who is used for the construction and decoration of houses from a bar. Here it is present in abundance.

Consider the interior fabulously beautiful home. The designer created a room for the princess, paying tribute to the French Provence:

bright hues;
flowers;
antique furniture.

The talented designer paid special attention to tinting and decorating the walls, creating stripes and patterns. Dye natural shades created a relaxing atmosphere.

All textiles in the house are made of natural materials: linen, silk, cotton. Floral compositions gave the interior a special charm.

And here is an example of the design of the walls in the house. Master used decorative brick and tiles in the finish. Aged cabinets seem to be cast into the wall. Effectively! The floral print maintains the concept of French simplicity and luxury.

Another idea on how to bring Provence to the interior of a house made of glued laminated timber:

Video description

More beautiful and original interiors- in the video selection:

Colors in the interior of a wooden house

As you can see from the photo from the article, the choice of color for a wooden house is huge. But in addition to room decoration, to create a design, it is sometimes necessary to give a new color to the timber itself. For such purposes, there is a special paint.

Palette

Paint for timber can be glossy or matte. It is also possible to find a dilution consistency of the dye. This coating gives semi-gloss and semi-matt transparent surfaces.

The color and texture of coloring materials can give the interior softness, lightness, and vice versa, severity and restraint.

Important! When choosing a color, you need to know that the same color in matte and glossy looks completely different.

In the process of implementing the idea, specialists use wax to change the color of glued beams. The material is expensive, but as a result, the shade of the tree changes and its texture acquires a velvety gloss.

Treatment of timber inside the building with glazing compounds and dyes - the best way protection of natural material.

Advice: designers use antiseptics and colorants from the same manufacturer to protect against unexpected chemical reactions.

Conclusion

Wooden houses do not lose their relevance. Modern man aim for natural materials. The design of a house made of glued laminated timber will not only please the appearance, but also give eco-friendly housing. Ideal home possible to create, considering simple features interior in houses made of glued laminated timber and having studied photos of the interiors of houses made of this material.

After the house is built, it's time to start decorating it. This is required, mainly in order to bring to perfection the already spectacular looking walls. Indeed, many people prefer to do without finishing at all, but this article will not be about this at all, because often this is not enough - the house still needs a competent finish. In particular, this applies to walls. It is better, in this regard, to consult with knowledgeable specialists, since the security of the walls, the convenience of their maintenance, and, of course, their appearance depend on how well the finish is done.

It should be noted right away that the timber is treated with wax and antiseptic before being sold, but this provides only basic short-term protection. Namely, the finish allows you to properly protect the walls, and the durability of the building directly depends on how well it is done.

Stages of work

Usually, the process of finishing a house is divided into two stages - the stage of interior decoration and exterior decoration. Let's try to figure out what these two stages include.

Exterior finish

Under the exterior decoration of a house from a bar, as a rule, they mean processes such as:

Grinding the surface of the beam.
Removing wax from its ends.
Protection of the surface of the timber with certain compositions.
Grinding from the ends and its protection.
Intermediate and topcoat.

Let's try to briefly consider each of the presented stages. At the grinding stage, a specialized technique is used, which performs all the necessary manipulations. Grinding of the material must be carried out in accordance with what configuration and design it is planned to build a house. After that, the glued laminated timber is treated with antiseptic substances that will protect the tree from a variety of harmful organisms, such as:

Once these steps have been completed, a vulnerable material such as wood becomes much better protected from insects, fungus, rot, fire, dampness, precipitation and rain. Very often, after the application of protective substances, the wood of the glued beam is also coated with a special composition that allows you to give it a certain shade. Glued laminated timber is treated with a special vapor-permeable coating, which provides a certain level of ventilation in the room, so that a certain comfortable level of humidity is always set in it.

Perhaps on this stage especially important is the moment at which it is necessary to achieve the proper level of protection of the ends. In order to get the best result, the first layer of varnish is removed from the surface of the bar, which is applied at the factory for its production to provide basic protection during product transportation. In order to properly protect the beam, after removing the varnish, it is processed from the ends with a special sealant.

Interior decoration

Under interior decoration understand things like painting and sanding walls. In this case, a special vapor-permeable composition is used, which differs in its structure from the composition used in exterior finish. Environmental safety is very important here, because inner part Home is the environment in which people live. Therefore, every effort must be made to ensure that it does not harm health. For this, when processing internal surfaces, special, less intense chemicals are used.

Decoration Materials

Finishing materials for such houses can be very diverse, however, they can be divided into two groups - protective and tinting. The protective group includes Decoration Materials, which do not come into deep contact with the wood and are not absorbed into it. Usually, such finishing materials are characterized by the smoothness of the surface and its cleanliness. They can brag enough high level aesthetic appeal. The tinting group includes finishing materials that are necessary for the wood to have a certain shade.

As a rule, such substances enter into direct interaction with the timber, penetrating inside to the depth of one or more layers. This type of coating is characterized by the fact that it does not form a hard surface. On the contrary, it can be slippery to the touch and even slightly sticky. That is why, such a surface must necessarily be covered with protective substances. If this is not done, dust will settle on it.